CN118458029B - Automatic packer for corrugated board - Google Patents
Automatic packer for corrugated board Download PDFInfo
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- CN118458029B CN118458029B CN202410878955.0A CN202410878955A CN118458029B CN 118458029 B CN118458029 B CN 118458029B CN 202410878955 A CN202410878955 A CN 202410878955A CN 118458029 B CN118458029 B CN 118458029B
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- fixedly connected
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- corrugated
- paper
- corrugated paper
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- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic packer for corrugated boards, which relates to the technical field of packer conveying and comprises the following steps: bottom plate, backup pad, carriage, still including: the device comprises a position correction assembly, a paper damage prevention assembly and a packaging material processing assembly; the paper damage prevention assembly is arranged below the position correction assembly, the packaging material processing assembly is arranged below the paper damage prevention assembly, and the cleaning sleeve is arranged to indirectly clean the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame in the expansion and contraction of the first driving rod; further, the sleeve of wiping of cover on carriage delivery wheel post can cooperate first actuating lever to guarantee to push the board and guarantee self stability when pushing corrugated paper and making it be placed in the middle, and the carriage is except playing to clean the delivery wheel post and guarantee to carry stability on the carriage promptly, and the sleeve of wiping can also provide stable direction support work for the work of pushing the board, improves device stability in use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packer conveying, in particular to an automatic corrugated board packer.
Background
Corrugated paper is a plate-shaped object formed by bonding liner paper and corrugated paper with wave shape formed by corrugated roller processing, and is generally divided into a single corrugated board and a double corrugated board, the invention and application of the corrugated paper have the history of more than one hundred years, and the corrugated paper has the advantages of low cost, light weight, easy processing, high strength, good printing adaptability sample, convenient storage and transportation and the like.
In the prior art, when corrugated paper is packed, processed and conveyed, the packed corrugated paper is required to be ensured to be positioned in the middle of conveying equipment, and the specific position can assist operators for subsequent transfer or stacking to work; however, the existing symmetrical centering equipment still has the defects when in use, the corrugated paper is not protected during the processing, if the corrugated paper is placed in a position not parallel to the pushing equipment when being conveyed to the tail end of the conveying equipment, the corrugated paper can be damaged when being centered and pushed, so that deformation is caused, and meanwhile, the conveying stability of the conveying wheel column can be influenced by the scraps of the corrugated paper; in the prior art, a great deal of funds are required to be invested for introducing auxiliary functions for judging the later quality of corrugated paper such as moisture judgment, including purchasing new detection equipment, updating a software system, training operators and the like, under the consideration of cost, the existing method only stacks and stacks the well-packed corrugated paper, and the auxiliary functions for judging the later quality of the corrugated paper such as moisture judgment are not used, so that the later product quality can be influenced.
Therefore, an automatic packer for corrugated boards is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a method for carrying out central conveying treatment on corrugated paper on a conveying frame; the corrugated paper and the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame can be protected in the treatment process; the method can be used for stacking the packaged corrugated paper; can be to the corrugated container board automatic packing machine of the corrugated container board moisture judgement of packing to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic corrugated board packer comprising: bottom plate, backup pad, carriage, still including: the device comprises a position correction assembly, a paper damage prevention assembly and a packaging material processing assembly; an anti-paper damage component is arranged below the position correction component, the packaging material processing assembly is arranged below the paper damage prevention assembly; the position correction assembly comprises a pushing plate used for pushing to center corrugated paper on the conveying frame, and a wiping sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pushing plate; the paper damage prevention assembly comprises a through hole; the packaging material processing assembly comprises strip sheets used for limiting, monitoring and judging corrugated paper.
As an improvement, the position correction assembly further comprises fixed side plate pieces symmetrically fixed on the conveying frame, a square cavity is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate pieces, a lower pressing plate is arranged in the square cavity, a first spring body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate, the bottom of the first spring body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cavity, and triangular pieces with grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate.
As an improvement, all sliding connection has the butt post in the trough of belt triangular spare inside groove, all fixedly connected with connecting piece on the butt post, fixed side plate inside wall fixedly connected with first actuating lever, the outermost end of first actuating lever output and connecting piece bottom fixed connection.
As an improvement, auxiliary cavity has been seted up to first actuating lever output, fixedly connected with second spring body in the auxiliary cavity, the stiff end fixedly connected with adaptation buffer rod of auxiliary cavity wall is kept away from to the second spring body, the outer end at the adaptation buffer rod is fixed to the crowd board, the through-hole is seted up on the adaptation buffer rod, auxiliary intracavity fixedly connected with baffle.
As an improvement, the packaging material handling assembly further comprises a second driving rod fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate, a gear is rotationally connected to the output end of the second driving rod, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bottom plate, two flat plates are fixedly connected to the surface, close to the gear, of each gear, and the long plates are fixedly connected to the surface, close to the bottom plate.
As an improvement, the outer end of the conveying frame is rotationally connected with an auxiliary rotating column, and clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the bottom plate.
As an improvement, the elastic coefficient of the first spring body is smaller than that of the second spring body.
As an improvement, the grooved triangular piece is provided with a groove which is an inclined groove parallel to the inclined surface of the grooved triangular piece.
As an improvement, wiping cotton is arranged on the inner surface of the wiping sleeve, which contacts with the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame, and water is arranged in the auxiliary cavity.
As an improvement, the strip piece is made of magnetic materials, scale marks are arranged at the upper end of the strip piece, and the inner surface of the clamping groove is made of the magnetic materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the automatic corrugated board packing machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. through the arrangement of the strip pieces, the strip pieces with magnetism can be adsorbed with the clamping grooves with magnetism on the inner surface, so that the fixation firmness of the flat pieces fixedly connected with the strip pieces in a non-working state is ensured; further, when the packed corrugated paper is conveyed by the auxiliary rotating column, the strip sheet can be matched with the flat sheet in a vertical state to limit and guide a plurality of packed corrugated papers, so that instability in stacking and influence on uniformity are avoided; furthermore, the scale marks are arranged on the strip sheets, so that when a plurality of packaged corrugated papers are stacked under the limitation of the strip sheets, the wet corrugated papers can be slightly flattened in the stacking process due to the characteristic of the specific porous shape of the corrugated papers, and if a plurality of groups of packaged corrugated papers are stacked, the scale marks are not met, the existence of the wet corrugated papers at the stacking position can be judged, and the operation staff can be assisted in carrying out the subsequent unqualified product processing work.
2. By the arrangement of the wiping sleeve, the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame is wiped indirectly during the expansion and contraction of the first driving rod; further, the sleeve of wiping of cover on carriage delivery wheel post can cooperate first actuating lever to guarantee to push the board and guarantee self stability when pushing corrugated paper and making it be placed in the middle, and the carriage is except playing to clean the delivery wheel post and guarantee to carry stability on the carriage promptly, and the sleeve of wiping can also provide stable direction support work for the work of pushing the board, improves device stability in use.
3. Through the arrangement of the water in the auxiliary cavity, the situation that the corrugated paper is damaged when the first driving rod moves with the pushing plate to push the corrugated paper due to the fact that the corrugated paper is wider or the position is wrong in the packing and centering correction process of the corrugated paper transmitted on the conveying frame by the position correction assembly can be effectively guaranteed under the cooperation of the through holes; furthermore, the second spring body arranged in the auxiliary cavity can also provide buffer treatment work for the protection work, so that the stability and the reliability of the work are ensured.
4. Through the common arrangement of the position correction assembly, the paper damage prevention assembly and the packaging material processing assembly, the corrugated paper on the conveying frame can be effectively conveyed in the middle in the corrugated paper conveying process, and meanwhile, the corrugated paper can be centered under the driving of one drive rod and the air in the square cavity can escape out of the work of cleaning residual scraps on the corrugated paper; meanwhile, the corrugated paper and the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame can be protected through the wiping sleeve in the treatment process, so that the stability of transmission is ensured, and the corrugated paper can be used for judging the humidity of the stacked auxiliary corrugated paper, so that the quality of a product is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the position correction assembly and the paper damage prevention assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the construction of the grooved triangle, abutment post and connector of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a main body of a position correction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a related construction of the bagging material handling assembly of the present invention in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 10 is a diagram of the structure of the present invention in connection with the operation of the bagging material handling assembly;
FIG. 11 is a view of another view of the packaging material handling assembly of the present invention in operation.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a carriage; 4. a position correction component; 401. fixing the side plate member; 402. a square cavity; 403. a lower pressing plate; 404. a first spring body; 405. grooved triangular piece; 406. abutting the column; 407. a connecting piece; 408. a first driving lever; 409. a pushing plate; 410. a wiping sleeve; 40. the paper damage prevention assembly; 4001. an auxiliary chamber; 4002. a second spring body; 4003. adapting the buffer rod; 4004. a through hole; 4005. a baffle plate; 5. a packaging material handling assembly; 501. a second driving lever; 502. a toothed plate; 503. a gear; 504. a flat sheet; 505. a strip; 506. an auxiliary rotating column; 507. a slot is arranged in the clamping way.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, 7 and 8: in order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic packaging machine for corrugated board, including: bottom plate 1, backup pad 2, carriage 3, still including: a position correcting component 4, a paper damage preventing component 40 and a packaging material processing component 5; a paper damage prevention assembly 40 is arranged below the position correction assembly 4, and a packaging material processing assembly 5 is arranged below the paper damage prevention assembly 40; the position correction assembly 4 comprises a pushing plate 409 for pushing corrugated paper on the conveying frame 3 to be centered, a wiping sleeve 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pushing plate 409, the position correction assembly 4 further comprises fixed side plates 401 symmetrically fixed on the conveying frame 3, square cavities 402 are fixedly connected to the fixed side plates 401, a lower pressing plate 403 is arranged in each square cavity 402, a first spring body 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each lower pressing plate 403, the bottom of each first spring body 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each inner cavity of each square cavity 402, grooved triangular pieces 405 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of each lower pressing plate 403, abutting columns 406 are fixedly connected to connecting pieces 407 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding fixed side plates 401, first driving rods 408 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of output ends of the first driving rods 408, and the bottoms of the connecting pieces 407 are fixedly connected.
Wherein: the position correction component 4 is mainly used for adjusting the position of the corrugated paper transmitted on the conveying frame 3, so that the corrugated paper with different positions on the conveying frame 3 is prevented from influencing the working efficiency of subsequent stacking personnel, and meanwhile, the cleaning and blowing treatment work can be carried out on the surface of the conveyed corrugated paper and the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame 3.
The elastic coefficient of the first spring body 404 is smaller than that of the second spring body 4002.
The grooved triangular piece 405 is provided with a groove, the groove is an inclined groove parallel to the inclined surface of the groove, the abutting column 406 is mainly matched with the grooved triangular piece 405, and when the abutting column 406 transversely moves, the abutting column 406 moves in the groove of the grooved triangular piece 405, so that the grooved triangular piece 405 is pressed down.
The inner surface of the wiping sleeve 410, which contacts the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame 3, is provided with wiping cotton, and the wiping sleeve 410 can provide a guiding function for the movement of the pushing plate 409 besides wiping the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame 3, and meanwhile, the wiping sleeve 410 can provide assistance for the whole work stability of the position correcting assembly 4.
Further embodiments: please refer to fig. 3 to 6: the paper damage prevention assembly 40 includes a through hole 4004; the auxiliary cavity 4001 has been seted up to first actuating lever 408 output, fixedly connected with second spring 4002 in the auxiliary cavity 4001, the stiff end fixedly connected with adaptation buffer rod 4003 of auxiliary cavity 4001 wall is kept away from to second spring 4002, and the pushing plate 409 is fixed in adaptation buffer rod 4003's outer end, and through-hole 4004 is seted up on adaptation buffer rod 4003, fixedly connected with baffle 4005 in the auxiliary cavity 4001.
Wherein: the paper damage prevention assembly 40 is mainly used for avoiding the damage to the corrugated paper caused when the first driving rod 408 moves with the pushing plate 409 to push the corrugated paper due to the wider corrugated paper or the position error when the position correction assembly 4 packs and corrects the corrugated paper conveyed on the conveying frame 3.
The auxiliary cavity 4001 is internally provided with water, is mainly used for providing adaptive buffering together with the second spring body 4002, avoids the corrugated paper on the conveying frame 3 to be damaged, and is provided with a filling port for filling solution on the auxiliary cavity 4001.
The through hole 4004 is mainly used to assist the water in the chamber 4001 to this buffering work, be provided with sealed silica gel piece on the through hole 4004, because the characteristic of silica gel piece self, can take place deformation after the pressurized, thereby make through hole 4004 opened and closed, and the pressurized direction is different, deformation direction can appear the difference.
The baffle 4005 is mainly used for performing a post-reset operation of buffered water, and the reset operation is mainly used in cooperation with the compressed second spring 4002, and performs a position reset operation of water during the recovery of the second spring 4002, without requiring additional power.
The characteristic of the specific porous shape of the corrugated paper can be flattened in the stacking process, and the thickness of the wet corrugated paper can be greatly changed from the thickness of the wet corrugated paper before the wet corrugated paper is not wet, so if a plurality of groups of packaged corrugated paper are stacked, the condition that the corrugated paper is wet and deformed at the moment is indicated if the standard of the scale is not met, the height of the wet corrugated paper is lowered when the wet corrugated paper is stacked, the height of the wet corrugated paper is much larger than the height of the wet corrugated paper which is stacked under the action of the gravity of the corrugated paper under the normal condition, and the distance of the gravity pressing movement is considered into the design concept when the scale is designed.
Further embodiments: please refer to fig. 1, 4, 9-11: the packing material handling component 5 is including being used for restriction, monitoring and judging the rectangular piece 505 of corrugated paper, and packing material handling component 5 is still including fixing the second actuating lever 501 at bottom plate 1 lateral wall, and the second actuating lever 501 output rotates and is connected with gear 503, bottom plate 1 outer end fixedly connected with take pinion rack 502, two gear 503 is close to one side fixedly connected with flat piece 504 mutually, rectangular piece 505 fixed connection is being close to the one side of bottom plate 1. The outer end of the conveying frame 3 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary rotating column 506, and clamping grooves 507 are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1.
Wherein: the packing material processing component 5 is mainly used for stacking the packed corrugated paper, and can monitor packing conditions of the packed corrugated paper board, judge the humidity of the packed corrugated paper and the like.
The second driving lever 501 may be embodied as an electric telescopic lever.
Teeth on toothed plate 502 are fitted with gears 503.
The triangular body is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is mainly used for assisting in moving and guiding the corrugated paper when the rotary column 506 conveys the corrugated paper.
The strip 505 is made of magnetic material, and the upper end of the strip 505 is provided with scale marks, and the strip 505 can limit corrugated paper conveyed from the auxiliary rotating column 506, so that the corrugated paper is prevented from being shifted during stacking, and the stacking effect is prevented from being influenced.
The method is mainly used for conveying the progressively packed corrugated boards.
The clamping groove 507 and the strip piece 505 are matched, the inner surface of the clamping groove 507 is made of magnetic material, and the strip piece 505 can be fixed in the clamping groove 507 in the matching with the strip piece 505.
The working principle by all the matters in the above embodiments is as follows: the initial state is as follows: the first spring body 404 is not compressed, the abutting column 406 is located at the bottommost end of the inner sliding groove of the triangular piece 405 with grooves, the second spring body 4002 is not compressed, water in the auxiliary cavity 4001 does not enter into the notch of the adaptive buffer rod 4003 through the through hole 4004, the flat piece 504 is in a horizontal state, and the long piece 505 is clamped in the clamping groove 507.
The following is the working procedure of the position correction assembly 4: in use, the carrier 3 will convey the packed corrugated paper, during which the overall controller of the device will drive the first drive rod 408 to reciprocate on the carrier 3 with the pushing plate 409 indirectly aided by the adapted buffer rod 4003, thereby centering the corrugated paper being conveyed, during which the wiping sleeve 410 is always aided; further, when the first driving rod 408 drives the adaptive buffer rod 4003 to move, the first driving rod 408 will also guide the connecting piece 407 on the adaptive buffer rod 4003 to move reciprocally, at this time, the connecting piece 407 moving reciprocally will move reciprocally in the inner sliding groove of the grooved triangle 405 with the abutment post 406, further, since the grooved triangle 405 is known to be provided with a groove which is an oblique groove parallel to the oblique surface thereof, under the movement of the abutment post 406, the grooved triangle 405 will be pressed down, at this time, the lower pressing plate 403 fixedly connected with the grooved triangle 405 will move down in the square cavity 402, at this time, the first spring 404 will be compressed; further, when the abutting post 406 no longer presses the triangular grooved piece 405 during movement, the lower pressing plate 403 will move upwards in the square cavity 402 during the resetting of the first spring body 404, so as to reciprocate, and the blowing work is performed on the transported corrugated board and the transporting wheel post on the transporting frame 3 through the air port on the bottom surface of the square cavity 402; further, by the provision of the wiping sleeve 410, the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame 3 is wiped, except indirectly in the expansion and contraction of the first driving rod 408; further, the wiping sleeve 410 sleeved on the conveying wheel column of the conveying frame 3 can be matched with the first driving rod 408 to ensure that the pushing plate 409 can ensure the stability of the pushing plate 409 when pushing corrugated paper to center the corrugated paper, namely, the conveying frame 3 can wipe and clean the conveying wheel column of the conveying frame 3 to ensure the conveying stability, and meanwhile, the wiping sleeve 410 can also provide stable guide and support work for the work of the pushing plate 409, so that the service stability of the device is improved.
The above working process is shown in fig. 1 to 5,7 and 8.
The following is the operation of the paper damage prevention assembly 40: further, when the position correcting unit 4 is used, the pushing plate 409 in the position correcting unit 4 only mechanically reciprocates, and does not consider the position of the corrugated paper board to be conveyed, so that the corrugated paper may be skewed, and the pushing plate 409 still pushes, thereby causing damage to the corrugated paper to be conveyed; at this time, the paper damage prevention assembly 40 is added to effectively solve the problem, and the following specific work is that, further, in the state of blocking pushing, the adaptive buffer rod 4003 moves to the output end of the first driving rod 408, namely, the auxiliary cavity 4001, at this time, water in the auxiliary cavity 4001 enters into a notch of the adaptive buffer rod 4003 through the through hole 4004, at this time, the second spring body 4002 is compressed, so that the second spring body 4002 is matched with the auxiliary cavity 4003 to complete the buffering work, thereby effectively avoiding the corrugated board which is wrapped but is in skew position from being forcibly extruded by the pushing plate 409 fixed with the adaptive buffer rod 4003; further, at the end of the pushing operation, the second spring body 4002 pushes the adaptive buffer rod 4003 away from the first driving rod 408 during the resetting of the second spring body 4002, at this time, with the assistance of the baffle plate 4005, the water that is originally transferred enters the auxiliary cavity 4001 through the through hole 4004, and waits for the start of the next operation; furthermore, by setting water in the auxiliary cavity 4001, the situation that the corrugated paper is damaged when the first driving rod 408 moves with the pushing plate 409 to push the corrugated paper due to wider corrugated paper or position error when the position correction assembly 4 packs the corrugated paper conveyed on the conveying frame 3 for centering correction can be effectively ensured under the cooperation of the through holes 4004; further, the second spring body 4002 provided in the auxiliary cavity 4001 can also provide buffering treatment for the protection work, so that stability and reliability of the work are guaranteed, compared with the existing hydraulic buffering, the acting force is large, the existing hydraulic rod can be deformed, but the corrugated paper is relatively insufficient to provide such reaction force, and the buffering can be normally realized after the corrugated paper is pushed by means of buffering by water.
The above operation is described with reference to fig. 3 to 6.
The following is the working procedure of the packing material handling assembly 5: when the corrugated board stacking machine is used, the second driving rod 501 moves on the toothed plate 502 with the gear 503, at the moment, the gear 503 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state with the flat sheet 504, so as to prepare for the subsequent work, during the conveying, the conveyed corrugated board finally moves to the tail end of the conveying frame 3, at the moment, the corrugated board is conveyed by the auxiliary rotating column 506, and with the aid of the triangular body arranged on the bottom plate 1, the corrugated board falling centrally slides on the inclined plane of the triangular body and falls and is paved on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 under the limitation of the strip sheet 505, so that the corrugated board stacking work can be performed reciprocally; further, by the arrangement of the strip 505, the strip 505 with magnetism will be absorbed by the clamping groove 507 with magnetism on the inner surface, so as to ensure the fixation reliability of the flat sheet 504 fixedly connected with the strip in the non-working state; further, when the packed corrugated paper is conveyed by the auxiliary rotating column 506, the strip 505 can cooperate with the vertical flat sheet 504 to limit and guide the multiple packed corrugated papers, so as to avoid instability and influence on uniformity when stacking; furthermore, since the strip 505 is provided with the scale marks, when a plurality of packaged corrugated papers are stacked under the limitation of the strip 505, the wet corrugated papers can be slightly flattened in the stacking process due to the characteristic of the specific porous shape of the corrugated papers, so that if a plurality of groups of packaged corrugated papers are stacked, the scale marks are not met, the existence of the wet corrugated papers at the stacking position can be judged, and the operator can be assisted in carrying out subsequent unqualified product processing.
It should be noted that the position of the flat sheet 504 can be switched in the rotating process, so that the subsequent workers can conveniently take and place the packaged corrugated paper and arrange the packaged corrugated paper.
The above working process is shown in fig. 1, 4, 9 to 11.
Furthermore, by the common arrangement of the position correcting component 4, the paper damage preventing component 40 and the packaging material processing component 5, the corrugated paper on the conveying frame 3 can be effectively conveyed in the middle in the corrugated paper conveying process, and meanwhile, the corrugated paper can be centered under the driving of one driving rod 408 and the residual scraps on the corrugated paper can be cleared by escaping gas from the square cavity 402; meanwhile, the corrugated paper and the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame 3 can be protected through the wiping sleeve 410 in the processing process, so that the stability of transmission is ensured, and the corrugated paper can be used for carrying out stack processing on the packaged corrugated paper to assist in judging the moistures of the corrugated paper, thereby ensuring the quality of products.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic corrugated board packer comprising: bottom plate (1), backup pad (2), carriage (3), its characterized in that still including: the position correcting component (4), the paper damage preventing component (40) and the packaging material processing component (5); an anti-paper damage assembly (40) is arranged below the position correction assembly (4), and the packaging material processing assembly (5) is arranged below the anti-paper damage assembly (40); the position correction assembly (4) comprises a pushing plate (409) for pushing corrugated paper on the conveying frame (3) to be centered, and a wiping sleeve (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pushing plate (409); the paper damage prevention assembly (40) comprises a through hole (4004); the packaging material processing assembly (5) comprises a strip piece (505) for limiting, monitoring and judging corrugated paper;
The position correction assembly (4) further comprises fixed side plate pieces (401) symmetrically fixed on the conveying frame (3), square cavities (402) are fixedly connected to the fixed side plate pieces (401), lower pressing plates (403) are arranged in the square cavities (402), first spring bodies (404) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the lower pressing plates (403), the bottoms of the first spring bodies (404) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the inner cavities of the square cavities (402), and grooved triangular pieces (405) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the lower pressing plates (403);
The inner grooves of the triangular pieces (405) with grooves are respectively and slidably connected with an abutting column (406), the abutting columns (406) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting piece (407), the inner side walls of the fixed side plate pieces (401) are fixedly connected with first driving rods (408), and the outermost ends of the output ends of the first driving rods (408) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting pieces (407);
An auxiliary cavity (4001) is formed in the output end of the first driving rod (408), a second spring body (4002) is fixedly connected in the auxiliary cavity (4001), an adaptive buffer rod (4003) is fixedly connected with a fixed end of the wall of the auxiliary cavity (4001) away from the second spring body (4002), a pushing plate (409) is fixed at the outer end of the adaptive buffer rod (4003), a through hole (4004) is formed in the adaptive buffer rod (4003), and a baffle plate (4005) is fixedly connected in the auxiliary cavity (4001);
The packaging material handling assembly (5) further comprises a second driving rod (501) fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate (1), a gear (503) is rotationally connected to the output end of the second driving rod (501), a toothed plate (502) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bottom plate (1), two flat plates (504) are fixedly connected to the surfaces, close to each other, of the gears (503), and the long plates (505) are fixedly connected to one surface, close to the bottom plate (1).
2. The automatic packing machine for corrugated board according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the conveying frame (3) is rotationally connected with an auxiliary rotating column (506), and clamping grooves (507) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).
3. The automatic packing machine for corrugated board according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic coefficient of the first spring body (404) is smaller than that of the second spring body (4002).
4. The automatic packing machine for corrugated board according to claim 1, wherein: the grooved triangular piece (405) is provided with a groove which is an inclined groove parallel to the inclined surface of the grooved triangular piece.
5. The automatic packing machine for corrugated board according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the wiping sleeve (410) contacting with the conveying wheel column on the conveying frame (3) is provided with wiping cotton, and the auxiliary cavity (4001) is internally provided with water.
6. The automatic packing machine for corrugated board according to claim 2, wherein: the strip piece (505) is made of magnetic materials, scale marks are arranged at the upper end of the strip piece (505), and the inner surface of the clamping groove (507) is made of the magnetic materials.
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CN202410878955.0A CN118458029B (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-02 | Automatic packer for corrugated board |
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CN202410878955.0A CN118458029B (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-02 | Automatic packer for corrugated board |
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CN118458029B true CN118458029B (en) | 2024-10-25 |
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CN213170709U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-05-11 | 龙成纸业(苏州)有限公司 | Color printing window patching machine |
CN214358428U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-08 | 山东优恩新材料科技有限公司 | Transmission device with anti-deviation mechanism for special-shaped supporting bricks |
CN118183171A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-06-14 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Guide device for conveying electromechanical production line |
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SI2113462T1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-05-31 | Indag Gmbh | Device for handling flexible bags |
CN208843364U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州明聪包装有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary material feeding mechanism convenient for printing machine charging |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN213170709U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-05-11 | 龙成纸业(苏州)有限公司 | Color printing window patching machine |
CN214358428U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-08 | 山东优恩新材料科技有限公司 | Transmission device with anti-deviation mechanism for special-shaped supporting bricks |
CN118183171A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-06-14 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Guide device for conveying electromechanical production line |
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