CN118238938B - Monitoring device for evaluating diversity of marine ecological fishery resources - Google Patents
Monitoring device for evaluating diversity of marine ecological fishery resources Download PDFInfo
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- CN118238938B CN118238938B CN202410683321.XA CN202410683321A CN118238938B CN 118238938 B CN118238938 B CN 118238938B CN 202410683321 A CN202410683321 A CN 202410683321A CN 118238938 B CN118238938 B CN 118238938B
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B45/00—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
- B63B45/04—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices the devices being intended to indicate the vessel or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring device for evaluating marine ecological fishery resource diversity, which relates to the technical field of fishery resource research equipment and comprises a buoy body, wherein the interior of the buoy body is hollow, a second through hole and a third through hole which are communicated with the interior of the buoy body are respectively formed in the central positions of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body, a flat-top cone is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the buoy body, anchor chain fixing rings are symmetrically and obliquely connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the flat-top cone, support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flat-top cone at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, and the two transparent rotary lamp boxes do up-down rotary motion, so that a warning mark of the device is displayed dynamically, a shipman can effectively observe the warning mark under the condition of bad night or sight, collision is effectively avoided, the service life of the detection equipment is prolonged, and the warning effect of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishery resource research equipment, in particular to a monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources.
Background
Marine fishery monitoring devices, which mainly include various instruments and equipment for marine hydrologic monitoring marine mapping and marine underwater engineering, are useful for real-time monitoring and assessment of marine environments, fishery resources, and fishery activities.
The existing marine fishery monitoring device is characterized in that fixed warning marks (such as LED lamp strips or reflective stickers) are simply arranged on the device, the fixed warning marks cannot be effectively observed by a shipman especially at night or under the condition of poor sight, then a ship body collides with the monitoring device, detecting equipment in the device is damaged due to vibration caused by collision, most of the device is buffered and protected by arranging rubber strips or rubber rings on the protruding parts of the outer surface of the device, the influence on the device is reduced when the collision cannot be blocked, but the vibration caused by the collision cannot be effectively counteracted only by the rubber strips or the rubber rings, and the service effect and service life of the device are further reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources, which solves the technical problems that the prior marine fishery monitoring device is only provided with a plurality of fixed warning marks (such as LED lamp strips or reflective stickers) simply, the fixed warning marks cannot be effectively observed by a shipman especially at night or under the condition of poor sight, so that a ship body collides with the monitoring device, detection equipment in the device is damaged due to vibration caused by collision, and most of the device is provided with rubber strips or rubber rings on the protruding parts of the outer surface of the device to buffer and protect the device, so that the influence on the device is avoided when the collision cannot be blocked, but the vibration caused by the collision cannot be effectively counteracted only through the rubber strips or the rubber rings, and the using effect and the service life of the device are further reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of the marine ecological fishery resources comprises a buoy body, wherein the interior of the buoy body is hollow, a second through hole and a third through hole which are communicated with the interior of the buoy body are respectively formed in the central positions of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body, a flat-top cone is fixedly arranged in the central position of the bottom end of the buoy body, and anchor chain fixing rings are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the flat-top cone;
The bottom end of the flat-top cone is fixedly connected with support columns in a circumferential equidistant manner, the three support columns are fixedly connected together through connecting rings, and hanging rings are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the buoy body;
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the vertical middle position of the outer surface of the buoy body, four groups of first buffer devices are equidistantly arranged between the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body, and the first buffer devices are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body;
The second buffer devices are arranged between the front and rear first buffer devices and the two first buffer devices on the left and right sides and are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body again;
The center of the flat-top cone is provided with a first through hole with the same diameter as the third through hole, the position of the bottom end of the flat-top cone corresponding to the first through hole is hermetically and rotatably provided with a camera transparent protective cover, the inner bottom end of the first through hole is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is provided with a rotating device, and the rotating device is used for rotating the camera transparent protective cover;
The center of the top end of the buoy body is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the center of the fixed plate is provided with a fourth through hole with the same diameter as the second through hole, and the top end of the fourth through hole is fixedly connected with a hole cover through a first screw;
the upper surface of the fixing plate is obliquely and fixedly provided with four first L-shaped supporting plates through second screws, the four first L-shaped supporting plates are arranged in a rectangular array, one ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates, which are far away from the fixing plate, are all arranged close to each other, the top ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates are fixedly connected with hollow connecting plates, the upper surface of each hollow connecting plate is provided with a rotary warning device, and the rotary warning device is used for improving the warning effect of the device;
The periphery of the hollowed connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and a GPRS antenna, a lightning rod, two wind detectors and four alarms are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting frame;
Wherein, the inside of buoy body is provided with battery, treater and detector main part respectively, and the equal distance fixed mounting in corresponding face of three support column has the water quality testing end that is used for carrying out various detection to sea water ecology, and water quality testing end and detector main part electric connection, detector main part and treater electric connection, detector main part, treater, two wind-force detector and four alarm all with battery electric connection.
Preferably, the first buffer device comprises six circular grooves, three circular grooves are uniformly and correspondingly formed in the upper side and the lower side of one end of the outer surface of the buoy body, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the six circular grooves, and the diameter of each sliding groove is larger than that of each circular groove;
Wherein, all fixedly connected with compression spring on the inside bottom central point of six circular grooves puts, and the bottom one side that compression spring kept away from the spout is all fixedly connected with slider, and slider overlaps with compression spring's axial lead.
Preferably, six the surface of slider respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of six spouts, all fixed mounting has the slide bar on six sliders keep away from compression spring one side central point put, and the surface of second through-hole all with the inner wall sliding connection of circular slot, six slide bars keep away from slider one end fixedly connected with arc.
Preferably, the second buffer device comprises two air bags which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer surface of the buoy body and the deviating end of the two arc plates, a vent pipe communicated with the interior of the two air bags is fixedly connected between the two air bags, and two ends of the vent pipe penetrate through the annular groove of the buoy body;
Wherein, the outer surface of the deviating end of the two arc plates is provided with an arc fluororubber strip correspondingly and fixedly from top to bottom, and the middle position of the outer surface of the arc plates is provided with an anti-collision early warning sensor.
Preferably, a convex column is arranged at the central position in the third through hole of the buoy body, the top end of the convex column is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the buoy body through a third screw, a connecting flange is arranged at the bottom end of the convex column, and the central position of the upper surface of the connecting flange is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the convex column;
The lower surface of the connecting flange is fixedly connected with a 360-degree underwater camera used for shooting and video recording of seawater through a fourth screw, and the 360-degree underwater camera is movably inserted into the transparent protective cover of the camera.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the inner part of the annular groove, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor;
the outer surface of the top end of the transparent protective cover of the camera is uniformly and fixedly provided with teeth in a circumferential direction at one side of the inner part of the annular groove, and the teeth are in meshed connection with the gear;
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with transparent arc scraper blade of flat top cone, and transparent arc scraper blade keeps away from flat top cone one end for unsettled setting, and the internal surface of transparent arc scraper blade sets up with the laminating of the surface of the transparent protection casing of camera, motor and battery electric connection.
Preferably, a plurality of first long waist holes are respectively formed in the four first L-shaped supporting plates, two second L-shaped supporting plates are respectively arranged on four sides of the outer surface of the four first L-shaped supporting plates, the two second L-shaped supporting plates are obliquely and symmetrically arranged up and down, and the length of the second L-shaped supporting plate on the upper side is smaller than that of the second L-shaped supporting plate on the lower side;
The solar power generation device comprises two L-shaped support plates, wherein second long waist holes are uniformly formed in the two second L-shaped support plates respectively, solar power generation plates are fixedly connected between transverse plates of the two second L-shaped support plates through first bolts in an inclined mode, vertical plates of the two second L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected with outer surfaces of the corresponding two first L-shaped support plates through second bolts, and the solar power generation plates are electrically connected with a storage battery.
Preferably, the rotary warning device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the middle position of the lower surface of the hollowed connecting plate through a fifth screw, one end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, which penetrates through the upper surface of the hollowed connecting plate in a sliding manner, is fixedly connected with a moving plate through a third bolt, an annular hole is formed in the middle position of the moving plate, and the inner wall of the annular hole is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding manner;
Wherein, the front and back both sides symmetry fixed mounting of movable plate has the pinion rack, and the upper surface left and right sides of fretwork connecting plate corresponds fixed mounting has the cross fretwork board, and two cross fretwork boards are located the both sides of movable plate, the both ends and the corresponding end fixed connection of two cross fretwork boards of gag lever post.
Preferably, the two ends of the transverse plate of the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates are correspondingly and fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the two arc-shaped fluororubber strips are sleeved and connected with incomplete gears in a rotating way, and the corresponding ends of the two incomplete gears are respectively meshed and connected with the deviating ends of the two toothed plates;
The outer surfaces of the two incomplete gears are fixedly provided with transparent rotary lamp boxes through fourth bolts, lamp tubes are fixedly arranged in the transparent rotary lamp boxes, and the transparent rotary lamp boxes are electrically connected with the storage battery;
Wherein, all spray yellow paint on the surface of two transparent rotatory lamp boxes, the surface of electric telescopic handle is provided with concave protection casing.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with an annular filter plate for blocking garbage and sundries brought by water wave impact through a sixth screw, and the annular filter plate is overlapped with the axial lead of the fixing plate.
(III) beneficial effects
1. This marine ecological fishery resource diversity aassessment is with monitoring devices, through being provided with rotatory warning device, the flexible end of start electric telescopic handle is the shrink motion, drive the movable plate and move down, and then drive two pinion racks down in step, and then drive two incomplete gears of being connected rather than meshing in step and rotate, and then drive two transparent rotatory lamp boxes in step and all rotate as the center, and then do rotary motion through two transparent rotatory lamp boxes up and down, and then make the warning sign of device demonstrate with the developments, and then make the crewman can all effectually be observed by the crewman under the not good circumstances of night or sight, and then effectually avoid bumping, the life of this check out test set has been promoted, and then the warning effect of the device has been improved.
2. This monitoring devices is used in marine ecological fishery resource diversity aassessment is through being provided with first buffer, when the buoy body can't avoid appearing the collision, outside impact promotes the arc to being close to one end and removes, and then can drive the inside removal of slide bar to the spout, and then promote the slider in step and extrude at the inside backward slip of spout, and then can make compression spring shrink because of extrusion deformation, and then carry out partial offset to outside impact through compression spring, and then reduce the influence to the device because of the vibrations that the collision produced, avoid detecting the setting and damage because of the vibrations, and then improved the life of the device.
3. This monitoring devices is used in marine ecological fishery resource diversity aassessment, through being provided with second buffer, receive outside striking at the arc, can make the gasbag receive extrusion deformation and shrink, and then make its inside gas flow into rather than the gasbag that corresponds through the breather pipe in, and then can promote the arc that deviates from the end outward because of the gas increase rather than corresponding gasbag is inside, in the initial condition, the slider is located the intermediate position of spout, and then move outward at the arc that is opposite to the end and drive the slide bar on it and remove outward, and then drive the slider outward in step, and then can make compression spring receive tensile force and be stretched, and then receive the compression spring shrink motion of one end and the corresponding end by tensile motion through the compression spring that strikes, and then can effectually reduce the influence of vibrations that produce because of the collision in to the device, make the device set up ingenious, moreover, and simple structure, after gas enters into corresponding gasbag, can increase and sea water contact area, avoid the device to deviate from the direction to incline or warp because of the collision, make the stability of the device good, and further improved the life of the device.
4. This monitoring devices is used in evaluation of marine ecological fishery resource diversity is through being provided with rotating device, under the fixed circumstances of transparent arc scraper blade, the output of starter motor rotates, drive gear in step and rotate, and then drive transparent protection casing through the tooth that is connected rather than the meshing and rotate, and then rotate the adhesion spot through transparent arc scraper blade on its outside through transparent protection casing, and then make transparent protection casing's surface keep clean all the time, avoid 360 degrees camera in photographic and video well picture blurring or unclear, and then make the device be convenient for carry out automated clearance to transparent protection casing's surface, and then improved the result of use of the device.
5. This marine ecological fishery resource diversity aassessment is with monitoring devices, owing to be provided with third through-hole and first through-hole, when 360 degrees camera breaks down and maintain and overhaul under water, need not dismantle transparent protection casing, only need twist third screw, separate the inside bottom of convex post and buoy body, again with the convex post follow third through-hole and the inside upwards of first through-hole propose, can separate 360 degrees camera under water and transparent protection casing, avoid dismantling transparent protection casing and just can maintain and overhaul 360 degrees camera under water, the in-process can make transparent protection casing and flat top cone seal rotate junction because of dismantling and cause sealed not tight, make sea water enter into inside the transparent protection casing, make the corrosiveness of sea water cause the corruption to 360 degrees camera under water, and then make the device be convenient for dismantle maintenance and overhaul under water to 360 degrees camera under water, 360 degrees camera's life in the device has been improved simultaneously.
6. This monitoring devices for marine ecology fishery resource diversity aassessment is provided with a plurality of owing to rings, utilizes rings from the top down and circumference setting to carry out the diversity detection to the quality of water of waters not co-altitude, increases the universality of detection to improve the accuracy nature of aassessment.
7. This marine ecology fishery resource monitoring devices for diversity aassessment, owing to the setting of annular filter, not only prevent that the too big impact force that leads to of wave from being too strong, dash or damage the device, prevent moreover that the rubbish debris that the wave from assaulting and bringing from damaging or adhering at the device, and then improved the device usability and stability.
8. This marine ecology fishery resource diversity aassessment is with monitoring devices, owing to be provided with first long waist hole and the long waist hole of second in first L shape backup pad and the second L shape backup pad respectively, not only conveniently install solar panel on first L shape backup pad fast, reduced the weight of first L shape backup pad and second L shape backup pad self moreover, and practiced thrift the cost, reduced the resistance, and then reduced the whole weight of device.
9. This marine ecology monitoring devices for fishery resource diversity aassessment is because fretwork connecting plate and two cross fretwork boards are the fretwork setting, further practiced thrift the cost, reduced the resistance to the whole weight of device has been reduced once more.
10. This monitoring devices for marine ecology fishery resource diversity aassessment owing to the setting of arc fluororubber strip, has not only reduced the injury that causes the arc body when colliding, plays the guard action to the arc, can offset a small part impact moreover, and then has improved the life of arc in the device.
Drawings
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the flat top cone of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal cutaway structure of the flat top cone of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a male post of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a transparent protective cover of a camera;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the interior of the buoy body of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the buoy body of the present invention in a cut-away top view;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9B;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of a first cushioning device and a second cushioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic top view of a mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of a first L-shaped support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a hollow out of the invention a bottom structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram showing a split side view structure of two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates of the invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 15 at C;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the internal side view structure of the transparent rotary lamp box of the present invention.
Legend description: 1. a buoy body; 2. an arc-shaped plate; 3. a hanging ring; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a first L-shaped support plate; 6. a solar power generation panel; 7. hollow connecting plates; 8. a cross-shaped hollowed-out plate; 9. a support frame; 10. a flat top cone; 11. transparent protective cover of the camera; 12. a support column; 13. an anchor chain fixing ring; 14. an air bag; 15. a transparent arc-shaped scraping plate; 16. a water quality detection end; 17. a first through hole; 18. an annular groove; 19. a motor; 20. a gear; 21. 360-degree underwater camera; 22. teeth; 23. a second through hole; 24. a third through hole; 25. an arc-shaped fluororubber strip; 26. a detector body; 27. a processor; 28. a vent pipe; 29. a storage battery; 30. an anti-collision early warning sensor; 31. a circular groove; 32. a slide bar; 33. a chute; 34. a slide block; 35. a compression spring; 36. an annular filter plate; 37. a fourth through hole; 38. a hole cover; 39. a first long waist hole; 40. a second L-shaped support plate; 41. a GPRS antenna; 42. a wind force detector; 43. a lightning rod; 44. an alarm; 45. a transparent rotary lamp box; 46. an electric telescopic rod; 47. a concave protective cover; 48. a limit rod; 49. an annular hole; 50. a toothed plate; 51. an incomplete gear; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a lamp tube; 54. a connecting flange; 55. a male post; 56. a moving plate; 57. and a second long waist hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, 8 and 12-13, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources comprises a buoy body 1, wherein the interior of the buoy body 1 is hollow, a second through hole 23 and a third through hole 24 which are communicated with the interior of the buoy body 1 are respectively formed in the central positions of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body 1, a flat-top cone 10 is fixedly arranged in the central position of the bottom end of the buoy body 1, and anchor chain fixing rings 13 are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the flat-top cone 10;
The bottom end of the flat-top cone 10 is fixedly connected with support columns 12 in a circumferential equidistant manner, the three support columns 12 are fixedly connected together through connecting rings, and the two sides of the top end of the buoy body 1 are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected with hanging rings 3;
Further, an annular groove is formed in the vertical middle position of the outer surface of the buoy body 1, four groups of first buffer devices are equidistantly arranged between the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body 1, and the first buffer devices are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body 1;
Wherein, two first buffer devices are arranged between the front and back and the left and right sides, and the second buffer devices are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body 1 again;
The center of the flat-top cone 10 is provided with a first through hole 17 with the same diameter as the third through hole 24, the bottom end of the flat-top cone 10 is provided with a camera transparent protective cover 11 in a sealing and rotating way corresponding to the first through hole 17, the bottom end of the first through hole 17 is provided with an annular groove 18, the annular groove 18 is provided with a rotating device, and the rotating device is used for rotating the camera transparent protective cover 11;
Wherein, the top center of the buoy body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 4, the center of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a fourth through hole 37 with the same diameter as the second through hole 23, and the top end of the fourth through hole 37 is fixedly connected with a hole cover 38 through a first screw;
The upper surface of the fixed plate 4 is obliquely and fixedly provided with four first L-shaped supporting plates 5 through second screws, the four first L-shaped supporting plates 5 are arranged in a rectangular array, one ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates 5 far away from the fixed plate 4 are all arranged close to each other, the top ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates 5 are fixedly connected with hollow connecting plates 7, the upper surface of each hollow connecting plate 7 is provided with a rotary warning device, and the rotary warning device is used for improving the warning effect of the device;
The periphery of the hollowed connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 9, and a GPRS antenna 41, a lightning rod 43, two wind detectors 42 and four alarms 44 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting frame 9;
The buoy body 1 is internally provided with a storage battery 29, a processor 27 and a detector main body 26, water quality detection ends 16 for carrying out various detection on seawater ecology are fixedly mounted on corresponding surfaces of the three support columns 12 at equal distances, the water quality detection ends 16 are electrically connected with the detector main body 26, the detector main body 26 is electrically connected with the processor 27, and the detector main body 26, the processor 27, the two wind detectors 42 and the four alarms 44 are electrically connected with the storage battery 29.
Further, the processor 27, the water quality detecting end 16, the detector main body 26, the wind power detector 42 and the alarm 44 are all existing devices, which are not described herein, the main raw material of the buoy body 1 is made of PVC plastic and NBR rubber, and in order to install other parts conveniently, a hard interlayer is arranged on the outer surface of the buoy body 1.
In this embodiment: the buoyancy of the buoy body 1 and the four air bags 14 in the sea water enables the marine fishery monitoring device platform to float on the sea surface as a whole, water quality detection equipment is composed of a water quality detection end 16, a 360-degree underwater camera 21 and a detector main body 26, in the monitoring process, the water quality in the water is detected and photographed in real time by the water quality detection end 16 and the 360-degree underwater camera 21, detected information is transmitted to a remote platform by the detector main body 26, the staff is provided for evaluating the diversity of fishery resources, and as a plurality of hanging rings 3 are arranged, the water quality of different heights of a water area is detected in a plurality of ways by using the hanging rings 3 arranged from top to bottom and circumferentially, the detecting universality is improved, and the evaluating accuracy is improved.
Referring to fig. 9-11, in a preferred embodiment, the first buffer device includes six circular grooves 31, three circular grooves 31 are uniformly and correspondingly formed on the upper and lower sides of one end of the outer surface of the buoy body 1, sliding grooves 33 are formed at the inner bottom ends of the six circular grooves 31, and the diameter of the sliding grooves 33 is larger than that of the circular grooves 31;
The compression springs 35 are fixedly connected to the central positions of the bottom ends of the six circular grooves 31, the sliding blocks 34 are fixedly connected to one sides of the bottom ends of the compression springs 35, which are far away from the sliding grooves 33, and the sliding blocks 34 are overlapped with the axial leads of the compression springs 35.
Further, the outer surfaces of the six sliding blocks 34 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the six sliding grooves 33 in a sliding manner, sliding rods 32 are fixedly arranged at the central positions of one sides of the six sliding blocks 34 far away from the compression springs 35, the outer surfaces of the second through holes 23 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the circular grooves 31 in a sliding manner, and one ends of the six sliding rods 32 far away from the sliding blocks 34 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 2.
In this embodiment: when the buoy body 1 can not avoid collision, the external impact force pushes the arc plate 2 to move towards the position close to one end, and then the slide rod 32 is driven to move towards the inside of the slide groove 33, and then the slide block 34 is synchronously pushed to slide backwards in the slide groove 33 to squeeze the compression spring 35, so that the compression spring 35 is contracted due to extrusion deformation, and then the external impact force is partially counteracted through the compression spring 35, so that the influence of vibration generated by collision on the device is reduced, the damage of detection setting due to vibration is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 11, in a preferred embodiment, the second buffer device includes two air bags 14, the two air bags 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the outer surface of the buoy body 1 and the opposite ends of the two arc plates 2, a vent pipe 28 communicated with the interior of the two air bags 14 is fixedly connected between the two air bags 14, and two ends of the vent pipe 28 penetrate through the annular groove of the buoy body 1;
Wherein, the outer surfaces of the opposite ends of the two arc plates 2 are correspondingly and fixedly provided with arc fluororubber strips 25 from top to bottom, and the middle positions of the outer surfaces of the arc plates 2 are respectively provided with an anti-collision early warning sensor 30.
In this embodiment: after the arc plate 2 is impacted externally, the air bag 14 is contracted by extrusion deformation, the air in the air bag 14 flows into the air bag 14 corresponding to the air bag through the vent pipe 28, the arc plate 2 at the opposite end is pushed to move outwards due to the increase of the air in the air bag 14 corresponding to the air bag, the sliding block 34 is located at the middle position of the sliding groove 33 in the initial state, the sliding rod 32 on the arc plate 2 at the opposite end is driven to move outwards by moving outwards, the sliding block 34 is synchronously driven to move outwards, the compression spring 35 is stretched by pulling force, the influence of vibration generated by collision on the device due to the contraction movement of the compression spring 35 at the corresponding end is effectively reduced, the device is ingenious in arrangement, the structure is simple, the buffering effect is good, the contact area with seawater is increased after the air enters the corresponding air bag 14, the device is prevented from inclining or tilting in the opposite direction due to collision, the stability of the device is good, and the service life of the device is further prolonged.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, a convex column 55 is disposed at the central position inside the third through hole 24 of the buoy body 1, the top end of the convex column 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the buoy body 1 through a third screw, a connecting flange 54 is disposed at the bottom end of the convex column 55, and the central position of the upper surface of the connecting flange 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the convex column 55;
the lower surface of the connecting flange 54 is fixedly connected with a 360-degree underwater camera 21 for photographing and video recording seawater through a fourth screw, and the 360-degree underwater camera 21 is movably inserted into the transparent protective cover 11 of the camera.
In this embodiment: due to the arrangement of the third through hole 24 and the first through hole 17, when the 360-degree underwater camera 21 breaks down for maintenance and overhaul, the camera transparent protective cover 11 does not need to be disassembled, only the third screw is needed to be screwed off, the convex column 55 is separated from the inner bottom end of the buoy body 1, then the convex column 55 is lifted upwards from the inside of the third through hole 24 and the first through hole 17, the 360-degree underwater camera 21 can be separated from the camera transparent protective cover 11, the situation that the 360-degree underwater camera 21 can be maintained and overhauled only by disassembling the camera transparent protective cover 11 is avoided, the sealing joint of the camera transparent protective cover 11 and the flat cone 10 is not tight due to disassembly in the process again, seawater enters the camera transparent protective cover 11, the corrosion capability of seawater causes corrosion to the 360-degree underwater camera 21, and the device is convenient for disassembling, maintaining and overhauling the 360-degree underwater camera 21, and meanwhile the service life of the 360-degree underwater camera 21 in the device is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 4-5 and 7, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating device includes a motor 19, the motor 19 is fixedly installed on the top end of one side of the interior of the annular groove 18, and a gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 19;
The outer surface of the top end of the transparent protective cover 11 of the camera is uniformly and fixedly provided with teeth 22 in a circumferential direction at one side of the inner part of the annular groove 18, and the teeth 22 are in meshed connection with the gear 20;
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with transparent arc scraper 15 of flat top cone 10, and transparent arc scraper 15 keeps away from flat top cone 10 one end for unsettled setting, the inner surface of transparent arc scraper 15 and the laminating of the surface of the transparent protection casing 11 of camera set up, motor 19 and battery 29 electric connection.
In this embodiment: under the fixed condition of transparent arc scraper 15, the output of starter motor 19 rotates, synchronous drive gear 20 rotates, and then drive the transparent protection casing 11 of camera through the tooth 22 that is connected rather than meshing, and then rotate the transparent protection casing 11 of its outside upper adhesion spot through transparent arc scraper 15 and clear, and then make the surface of transparent protection casing 11 of camera remain clean throughout, avoid 360 degrees camera 21 to be in photographic and the well picture of video to blur or be unclear, and then make the device be convenient for carry out automatic clearance to the surface of transparent protection casing 11 of camera, and then improved the result of use of the device.
Referring to fig. 13, in a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first long waist holes 39 are respectively formed on the four first L-shaped support plates 5, two second L-shaped support plates 40 are respectively disposed on four sides of the outer surface of the four first L-shaped support plates 5, the two second L-shaped support plates 40 are disposed symmetrically in an inclined manner, and the length of the second L-shaped support plate 40 on the upper side is smaller than that of the second L-shaped support plate 40 on the lower side;
The two second L-shaped support plates 40 are respectively and uniformly provided with a second long waist hole 57, the transverse plates of the two second L-shaped support plates 40 are obliquely and fixedly connected with the solar power generation plate 6 through first bolts, the vertical plates of the two second L-shaped support plates 40 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the corresponding two first L-shaped support plates 5 through second bolts, and the solar power generation plate 6 is electrically connected with the storage battery 29.
In this embodiment: because the first long waist hole 39 and the second long waist hole 57 are respectively arranged on the first L-shaped supporting plate 5 and the second L-shaped supporting plate 40, the solar power generation plate 6 is conveniently and rapidly installed on the first L-shaped supporting plate 5, the weight of the first L-shaped supporting plate 5 and the second L-shaped supporting plate 40 is reduced, the cost is saved, the resistance is reduced, and the whole weight of the device is further reduced.
Further, the solar power generation panel 6 can convert the absorbed solar energy into electric energy by the solar charge-discharge controller, and transmit the electric energy to the storage battery 29 in the buoy body 1, and then the electric energy is provided for the operation of each device by the storage battery 29.
Referring to fig. 13-17, in a preferred embodiment, the rotary warning device includes an electric telescopic rod 46, the electric telescopic rod 46 is fixedly mounted on a middle position of a lower surface of the hollowed connecting plate 7 through a fifth screw, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 penetrates through one end of an upper surface of the hollowed connecting plate 7 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with a moving plate 56 through a third bolt, an annular hole 49 is formed in a middle position of the moving plate 56, and a limiting rod 48 is slidingly connected with an inner wall of the annular hole 49;
wherein, the toothed plate 50 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the moving plate 56, the cross-shaped hollowed-out plates 8 are correspondingly and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the hollowed-out connecting plate 7, the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates 8 are positioned on the two sides of the moving plate 56, and the two ends of the limiting rod 48 are fixedly connected with the corresponding ends of the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates 8.
Further, a rotating shaft 52 is correspondingly and fixedly connected between two ends of the transverse plate of the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates 8, the outer surfaces of the two arc-shaped fluororubber strips 25 are sleeved and connected with incomplete gears 51 in a rotating manner, and corresponding ends of the two incomplete gears 51 are respectively meshed and connected with opposite ends of the two toothed plates 50;
The outer surfaces of the two incomplete gears 51 are fixedly provided with transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 through fourth bolts, lamp tubes 53 are fixedly arranged in the transparent rotary lamp boxes 45, and the transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are electrically connected with the storage battery 29;
wherein, the outer surfaces of the two transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are both sprayed with yellow paint, and the outer surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 46 are provided with concave protection covers 47.
In this embodiment: the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 is started to do shrinkage motion, the movable plate 56 is driven to move downwards, the two toothed plates 50 are driven to move downwards synchronously, the two incomplete gears 51 which are meshed with the toothed plates are driven to rotate synchronously, the two transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are driven to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 52 as the center synchronously, and then the two transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 do reciprocating up-and-down rotation motion, when the bottom end of the outer surface of the limiting rod 48 is attached to the bottom end inside the annular hole 49, the transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are vertically positioned on the bottom end of the incomplete gears 51, when the top end of the outer surface of the limiting rod 48 is attached to the top end inside the annular hole 49, the transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are vertically positioned on the top end of the incomplete gears 51 at the moment, and therefore warning marks of the device are displayed dynamically, a shipman can be effectively observed by the shipman no matter at night or under the condition of poor sight, collision is effectively avoided, the service life of the detection equipment is prolonged, and the warning effect of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 12, in a preferred embodiment, an annular filter plate 36 for blocking debris caused by a wave impact is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 by means of sixth screws, and the annular filter plate 36 overlaps with the axis of the fixing plate 4.
In this embodiment: due to the arrangement of the annular filter plate 36, the device is prevented from being impacted by too strong impact force caused by too large sea waves, and is prevented from being impacted or damaged, and garbage and sundries caused by the impact of the sea waves are prevented from being damaged or adhered to the device, so that the usability and the stability of the device are improved.
Furthermore, the screw and the bolt are made of stainless steel materials, and the screw and the bolt have the effect of resisting corrosion of salt water and humidity on the surface.
Working principle: when the monitoring device for the marine ecological fishery resource diversity evaluation is used, firstly, a working ship is utilized to convey the buoy body 1 to a designated area, then the buoy body 1 is put into sea water through a crane on the working ship, and then the platform of the marine ecological fishery monitoring device floats on the sea surface as a whole through buoyancy of the buoy body 1 and four air bags 14 in the sea water, water quality detection equipment is formed by a water quality detection end 16, a 360-degree underwater camera 21 and a detector main body 26, in the monitoring process, the water quality in the water is detected and photographed in real time by utilizing the water quality detection end 16 and the 360-degree underwater camera 21, and detected information is transmitted to a remote platform by the detector main body 26, so that the diversity of fishery resources is evaluated by workers.
Further, by arranging the rotary warning device, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 is started to perform shrinkage movement, the movable plate 56 is driven to move downwards, the two toothed plates 50 are driven to move downwards synchronously, the two incomplete gears 51 which are meshed with the toothed plates are driven to rotate synchronously, the two transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 are driven to rotate around the rotary shaft 52 synchronously, and the two transparent rotary lamp boxes 45 reciprocate to perform rotation movement up and down, so that the warning mark of the device is displayed dynamically, a shipman can effectively observe the device no matter at night or under poor sight, collision is effectively avoided, the service life of the detection equipment is prolonged, and the warning effect of the device is improved;
Further, by the aid of the first buffer device, when the buoy body 1 cannot avoid collision, the arc-shaped plate 2 is pushed to move towards one end close to the other end by external impact force, so that the sliding rod 32 is driven to move towards the inside of the sliding groove 33, the sliding block 34 is synchronously pushed to slide backwards in the sliding groove 33 to squeeze the compression spring 35, the compression spring 35 is further contracted due to extrusion deformation, the external impact force is further partially counteracted by the compression spring 35, the influence of vibration generated by collision on the device is further reduced, damage of detection arrangement due to vibration is avoided, and the service life of the device is further prolonged;
Further, through being provided with the second buffer device, after the arc plate 2 is impacted by the outside, the air bag 14 is extruded and deformed to shrink, and then the gas in the air bag flows into the air bag 14 corresponding to the air bag through the vent pipe 28, and then the arc plate 2 deviating from the end is pushed to move outwards due to the increase of the gas in the air bag 14 corresponding to the air bag, in the initial state, the sliding block 34 is positioned at the middle position of the sliding groove 33, and then the sliding rod 32 on the arc plate 2 deviating from the end is moved outwards to drive the sliding block 34 to move outwards, and then the sliding block 34 is synchronously driven to move outwards, so that the compression spring 35 is pulled to be stretched, and then the influence of vibration generated by impact on the device is effectively reduced, so that the device is ingenious in arrangement, simple in structure, good in buffer effect, and after the gas enters the air bag 14 corresponding to increase the contact area with seawater, the device is prevented from inclining or tilting in the deviating from the direction due to the impact, the stability of the device is good, and the service life of the device is further prolonged;
Further, due to the arrangement of the third through hole 24 and the first through hole 17, when the 360-degree underwater camera 21 breaks down for maintenance and overhaul, the camera transparent protective cover 11 does not need to be disassembled, only the third screw is needed to be screwed off, the convex column 55 is separated from the inner bottom end of the buoy body 1, then the convex column 55 is lifted upwards from the inside of the third through hole 24 and the first through hole 17, the 360-degree underwater camera 21 and the camera transparent protective cover 11 can be separated, the situation that the 360-degree underwater camera 21 can be maintained and overhauled only by disassembling the camera transparent protective cover 11 is avoided, the sealing and the sealing of the joint of the camera transparent protective cover 11 and the flat-top cone 10 are not tight due to disassembly in the process, seawater enters the inside of the camera transparent protective cover 11, the corrosion capability of the seawater corrodes the 360-degree underwater camera 21, the 360-degree underwater camera 21 is convenient to disassemble, maintenance and overhaul, and the service life of the 360-degree underwater camera 21 in the device is prolonged;
furthermore, as the number of the hanging rings 3 is several, the hanging rings 3 arranged from top to bottom and circumferentially are utilized to detect the water quality at different heights in the water area, so that the universality of detection is improved, and the accuracy of evaluation is improved;
Furthermore, due to the arrangement of the annular filter plate 36, the device is prevented from being impacted by too strong impact force caused by too large sea waves and being impacted or damaged, and garbage and sundries caused by the impact of the sea waves are prevented from being damaged or adhered to the device, so that the usability and the stability of the device are improved;
further, as the first long waist hole 39 and the second long waist hole 57 are respectively arranged on the first L-shaped supporting plate 5 and the second L-shaped supporting plate 40, the solar power generation panel 6 can be conveniently and rapidly installed on the first L-shaped supporting plate 5, the weight of the first L-shaped supporting plate 5 and the second L-shaped supporting plate 40 is reduced, the cost is saved, the resistance is reduced, and the overall weight of the device is further reduced;
furthermore, as the hollowed connecting plate 7 and the two cross hollowed plates 8 are hollowed, the cost is further saved, the resistance is reduced, and the overall weight of the device is reduced again;
Further, due to the arrangement of the arc-shaped fluororubber strips 25, the damage to the body of the arc-shaped plate 2 during collision is reduced, and a small part of impact force can be counteracted, so that the service life of the arc-shaped plate 2 in the device is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of the marine ecological fishery resources comprises a buoy body (1), wherein the interior of the buoy body (1) is hollow, a second through hole (23) and a third through hole (24) which are communicated with the interior of the buoy body are respectively formed in the central positions of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body (1), a flat-top cone (10) is fixedly arranged in the central position of the bottom end of the buoy body (1), and anchor chain fixing rings (13) are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the flat-top cone (10);
The bottom end of the flat-top cone (10) is fixedly connected with support columns (12) in a circumferential equidistant manner, the three support columns (12) are fixedly connected together through connecting rings, and hanging rings (3) are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the buoy body (1);
The method is characterized in that: an annular groove is formed in the vertical middle position of the outer surface of the buoy body (1), four groups of first buffer devices are equidistantly arranged between the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buoy body (1), and the first buffer devices are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body (1);
the second buffer devices are arranged between the front and rear first buffer devices and the two first buffer devices on the left and right sides and are used for buffering and protecting the buoy body (1) again;
The center of the flat-top cone (10) is provided with a first through hole (17) with the same diameter as the third through hole (24), the position of the bottom end of the flat-top cone (10) corresponding to the first through hole (17) is provided with a camera transparent protective cover (11) in a sealing and rotating mode, the bottom end of the inside of the first through hole (17) is provided with an annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) is provided with a rotating device, and the rotating device is used for rotating the camera transparent protective cover (11);
wherein, the top center of the buoy body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (4), the center of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a fourth through hole (37) with the same diameter as the second through hole (23), and the top end of the fourth through hole (37) is fixedly connected with a hole cover (38) through a first screw;
Four first L-shaped supporting plates (5) are obliquely and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) through second screws, the four first L-shaped supporting plates (5) are arranged in a rectangular array, one ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates (5) far away from the fixed plate (4) are all arranged close to each other, the top ends of the four first L-shaped supporting plates (5) are fixedly connected with a hollowed-out connecting plate (7), a rotary warning device is arranged on the upper surface of the hollowed-out connecting plate (7), and the rotary warning device is used for improving the warning effect of the device;
The periphery of the hollowed connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (9), and the top end of the supporting frame (9) is fixedly provided with a GPRS antenna (41), a lightning rod (43), two wind detectors (42) and four alarms (44) respectively;
The buoy comprises a buoy body (1), a storage battery (29), a processor (27) and a detector main body (26), wherein water quality detection ends (16) for carrying out various detection on seawater ecology are fixedly arranged on corresponding surfaces of three support columns (12) at equal distances, the water quality detection ends (16) are electrically connected with the detector main body (26), the detector main body (26) is electrically connected with the processor (27), and the detector main body (26), the processor (27), two wind power detectors (42) and four alarms (44) are electrically connected with the storage battery (29);
the second buffer device comprises two air bags (14), the two air bags (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer surface of the buoy body (1) and the opposite end of the two arc plates (2), a vent pipe (28) communicated with the inside of the two air bags (14) is fixedly connected between the two air bags, and two ends of the vent pipe (28) penetrate through the annular groove of the buoy body (1);
Wherein, the outer surfaces of the opposite ends of the two arc plates (2) are correspondingly and fixedly provided with arc fluororubber strips (25) up and down, and the middle positions of the outer surfaces of the arc plates (2) are provided with anti-collision early warning sensors (30);
a convex column (55) is arranged at the central position inside the third through hole (24) of the buoy body (1), the top end of the convex column (55) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the buoy body (1) through a third screw, a connecting flange (54) is arranged at the bottom end of the convex column (55), and the central position of the upper surface of the connecting flange (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the convex column (55);
The lower surface of the connecting flange (54) is fixedly connected with a 360-degree underwater camera (21) for shooting and video recording of seawater through a fourth screw, and the 360-degree underwater camera (21) is movably inserted into the camera transparent protective cover (11);
The rotary warning device comprises an electric telescopic rod (46), the electric telescopic rod (46) is fixedly arranged on the middle position of the lower surface of the hollowed connecting plate (7) through a fifth screw, one end of the upper surface of the hollowed connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (56) through a third bolt by sliding the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (46), an annular hole (49) is formed in the middle position of the moving plate (56), and a limiting rod (48) is connected to the inner wall of the annular hole (49) in a sliding mode;
The tooth plates (50) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the moving plate (56), cross-shaped hollowed-out plates (8) are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the hollowed-out connecting plate (7), the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates (8) are positioned on the two sides of the moving plate (56), and the two ends of the limiting rod (48) are fixedly connected with the corresponding ends of the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates (8);
a rotating shaft (52) is correspondingly and fixedly connected between the two ends of the transverse plates of the two cross-shaped hollowed-out plates (8), incomplete gears (51) are rotatably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two arc-shaped fluororubber strips (25) in a sleeved mode, and the corresponding ends of the two incomplete gears (51) are respectively meshed and connected with the opposite separation ends of the two toothed plates (50);
The outer surfaces of the two incomplete gears (51) are fixedly provided with transparent rotary lamp boxes (45) through fourth bolts, lamp tubes (53) are fixedly arranged in the transparent rotary lamp boxes (45), and the transparent rotary lamp boxes (45) are electrically connected with a storage battery (29);
wherein, the surface of two transparent rotatory lamp house (45) is gone up and is all sprayed with yellow paint, and the surface of electric telescopic handle (46) is provided with concave protection casing (47).
2. The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources according to claim 1, wherein: the first buffer device comprises six circular grooves (31), three circular grooves (31) are uniformly and correspondingly formed in the upper side and the lower side of one end of the outer surface of the buoy body (1), sliding grooves (33) are formed in the inner bottom ends of the six circular grooves (31), and the diameter of each sliding groove (33) is larger than that of each circular groove (31);
The compression springs (35) are fixedly connected to the center positions of the inner bottom ends of the six circular grooves (31), sliding blocks (34) are fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the bottom ends of the sliding grooves (33), of the compression springs (35), and the sliding blocks (34) are overlapped with the axial leads of the compression springs (35).
3. A monitoring device for marine ecological fishery resource diversity assessment according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the six sliding blocks (34) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the six sliding grooves (33) in a sliding mode, sliding rods (32) are fixedly installed on the central positions of one sides, far away from the compression springs (35), of the six sliding blocks (34), the outer surfaces of the second through holes (23) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the circular grooves (31) in a sliding mode, and one ends, far away from the sliding blocks (34), of the six sliding rods (32) are fixedly connected with arc plates (2).
4. The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a motor (19), wherein the motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the inside of the annular groove (18), and a gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (19);
The outer surface of the top end of the transparent protective cover (11) of the camera is positioned at one side of the inside of the annular groove (18), teeth (22) are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the annular direction, and the teeth (22) are meshed with the gear (20);
wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with transparent arc scraper blade (15) of flat top cone (10), and transparent arc scraper blade (15) keep away from flat top cone (10) one end for unsettled setting, the surface laminating setting of the interior surface of transparent arc scraper blade (15) and the surface of camera transparent protection casing (11), motor (19) and battery (29) electric connection.
5. The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first long waist holes (39) are respectively formed in the four first L-shaped supporting plates (5), two second L-shaped supporting plates (40) are respectively arranged on four sides of the outer surface of the four first L-shaped supporting plates (5), the two second L-shaped supporting plates (40) are obliquely and symmetrically arranged up and down, and the length of the second L-shaped supporting plate (40) on the upper side is smaller than that of the second L-shaped supporting plate (40) on the lower side;
The solar energy power generation device comprises two L-shaped support plates (40), wherein second long waist holes (57) are uniformly formed in the two L-shaped support plates (40), solar energy power generation plates (6) are fixedly connected between transverse plates of the two L-shaped support plates (40) through first bolts in an inclined mode, vertical plates of the two L-shaped support plates (40) are fixedly connected with outer surfaces of the corresponding two first L-shaped support plates (5) through second bolts, and the solar energy power generation plates (6) are electrically connected with a storage battery (29).
6. The monitoring device for evaluating the diversity of marine ecological fishery resources according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly provided with an annular filter plate (36) for blocking garbage and sundries brought by water wave impact through a sixth screw, and the annular filter plate (36) is overlapped with the axial lead of the fixed plate (4).
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| CN202410683321.XA CN118238938B (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | Monitoring device for evaluating diversity of marine ecological fishery resources |
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| CN202410683321.XA CN118238938B (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | Monitoring device for evaluating diversity of marine ecological fishery resources |
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| CN118238938B true CN118238938B (en) | 2024-08-27 |
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| CN118635171B (en) * | 2024-08-14 | 2024-10-18 | 威海蓝天科技有限公司 | Lei Dafu drift detection device with self-adaptive stability of sea wave |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112130480A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-25 | 杭州炸裂科技有限公司 | Anti-collision ocean buoy, control system and method |
| CN112623117A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 国家海洋局北海预报中心((国家海洋局青岛海洋预报台)(国家海洋局青岛海洋环境监测中心站)) | Marine floating algae tracking and monitoring buoy |
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