CN118203463B - Combined scoliosis correction device and use method - Google Patents
Combined scoliosis correction device and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118203463B CN118203463B CN202410630047.XA CN202410630047A CN118203463B CN 118203463 B CN118203463 B CN 118203463B CN 202410630047 A CN202410630047 A CN 202410630047A CN 118203463 B CN118203463 B CN 118203463B
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- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 11
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001991 scapula Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000020307 Spinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/02—Orthopaedic corsets
- A61F5/024—Orthopaedic corsets having pressure pads connected in a frame for reduction or correction of the curvature of the spine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/008—Apparatus for applying pressure or blows almost perpendicular to the body or limb axis, e.g. chiropractic devices for repositioning vertebrae, correcting deformation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combined scoliosis correction device and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of spinal correction, the combined scoliosis correcting device comprises a correcting bin, an adjusting groove, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic groove, a fitting assembly and a correcting assembly, wherein the adjusting groove is formed in the correcting bin; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the regulating groove; the hydraulic groove is formed in the hydraulic cylinder; the laminating subassembly is equipped with the multiunit, and every group laminating subassembly all includes circular change groove, rotation sleeve, telescopic hole, flexible platform, stopper, connecting rod and back rest, and circular change groove is seted up in the hydraulic cylinder and is linked together with the hydraulic pressure groove, rotates the sleeve and rotates to be connected in circular change inslot, and hydraulic pressure inslot hydraulic pressure changes and makes a plurality of back rest accomplish automatically regulated, laminates mutually with human back to produce the foreign matter sense and in time correct when slight side bending of backbone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinal correction, and particularly relates to a combined scoliosis correction device and a use method thereof.
Background
Scoliosis is a common spinal disorder, and traditional corrective procedures include surgery and the wearing of a fixed bracket. However, these methods have certain limitations such as high surgical risk, uncomfortable stents or limited corrective effect.
Through searching, a scoliosis correcting night suit is disclosed in Chinese patent with the publication number of CN107049574B, and comprises a night suit body and a pressure pad, wherein the pressure pad is detachably fixed at any position on the outer side of the night suit body, and the inner surface and the outer surface of the pressure pad are arc-shaped surfaces matched with human body curves. The advantages are as follows: according to the scoliosis correcting pajamas, the pressure pad is connected to different positions of the pajamas body aiming at different patients, and the pressure pad is used as a force application medium to achieve a good correcting effect on scoliosis; the sleeping bag is comfortable to wear during sleeping at night, and is suitable for correcting and treating patients during sleeping at night.
The technical proposal has a certain correcting effect on scoliosis; make and drew comfortablely when sleeping at night, be fit for correcting the treatment to the patient when sleeping at night, but when correcting the backbone to different height crowd, can not laminate human back and backbone voluntarily, need carry out manual adjustment, can not carry out the self-adaptation and correct.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined scoliosis correction device and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when correction of spines is carried out on people with different heights, the back of a human body and the spines cannot be automatically attached, manual adjustment is needed, and self-adaptive correction cannot be carried out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A modular scoliosis correction apparatus comprising:
A correction bin;
the adjusting groove is formed in the correction bin, and the cross section of the adjusting groove is U-shaped;
The hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged in the middle of the correction bin;
The hydraulic groove is formed in the hydraulic cylinder;
The laminating assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of laminating assembly comprises a circular rotating groove, a rotating sleeve, a telescopic hole, a telescopic table, a limiting block, a connecting rod and a supporting pad, a plurality of groups of circular rotating grooves are formed in the hydraulic cylinder from top to bottom, the circular rotating grooves are communicated with the hydraulic grooves, the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected in the circular rotating grooves, the telescopic holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve in a penetrating manner, the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic hole, the telescopic table is slidably connected in the telescopic hole, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic table and slides in the telescopic hole, the back surface of the supporting pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the side ends of the supporting pad are slidably attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting groove;
The correction subassembly, correction subassembly is equipped with two sets of, and every group correction subassembly all includes correction area, spacing area, fixed plug and baldric, the correction area runs through the supporting pad of lower extreme and surrounds the flow pad, spacing area fixed connection in the side of correcting the storehouse, spacing area forms the cross with correction area and crosses, two the spacing area carries out the joint through fixed plug, baldric fixed connection is on correcting the area.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the supporting pad and the front face of the correcting bin are arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc is fit with the back curve of a person.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the telescopic table is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the rotating hole transversely penetrates through the circular rotating groove, the outer part of the rotating sleeve is cylindrical, and the rotating sleeve is matched with the circular rotating groove.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of limiting components are arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, each group of limiting components comprises a reset groove, a reset slide bar, a reset spring and a sliding ball, the reset groove penetrates through the telescopic table and extends into the connecting rod, the reset slide bar is slidably connected in the reset groove, the reset spring is fixedly connected with one side end of the reset slide bar and one side inner wall of the reset groove, and the sliding ball is fixedly connected with the other side end of the reset slide bar.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the notch of the reset groove is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket, and the circumferential inner wall of the telescopic hole is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the front surface of the correction bin is stuck with the flow pad, the close ends of the flow pad and the correction bin are provided with the plurality of flow pads, and the flow pads and the correction bin are connected through a plurality of magic tapes.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a flow groove is formed in the flow pad, a flow liquid sleeve rubber is inserted into the flow groove, and cold gel is arranged in the flow liquid sleeve rubber.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the surface side of the flowing liquid sleeve rubber is extended with a convex strip, the convex strip is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the convex strip is one half of the thickness of the inner wall of the flowing liquid sleeve rubber.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the supporting pad is made of hard rubber plate material.
The application method of the combined scoliosis correction device comprises the following steps:
When the device is used, for a user with light scoliosis, the correcting bin can be placed on a seat or a sofa, when the back of the user leans against the correcting bin, as hydraulic oil is arranged in the hydraulic groove and is in a sealing state, one part of the telescopic table stretches into the hydraulic groove and keeps the oil pressure in the hydraulic groove balanced, when the upper end of the back of the user contacts with the flowing cushion on the correcting bin, the convex part of the back of the user can squeeze the supporting cushion to push the telescopic table to slide into the hydraulic groove, so that the oil pressure in the hydraulic groove is increased, the telescopic table below the telescopic table is pushed out of the hydraulic groove along the inner part of the telescopic hole in a sliding way, the supporting cushion of the lower half part is pushed to be contacted with the back of the user, and when the user leans against the correcting bin, the front side of the correcting bin is fully contacted with the back of the user through oil pressure adjustment, and the radian of the supporting cushion and the correcting bin is attached to the back of the user;
S2, when the back of a user is attached to the flowing cushion, the flowing cushion and the correction bin are combined, and the scapula and the side backs of the back of the user squeeze the cold gel in the flowing liquid sleeve glue, and as the inner wall of the raised line is thinner, the cold gel gathers in the raised line and slightly protrudes to enable the raised line to be attached to the spine groove of the back of the human body, when the sitting posture of the human body changes to cause scoliosis, other parts except the spine groove are contacted with the raised line to feel uncomfortable, so that the user is reminded of actively adjusting the sitting posture, and the scoliosis is intervened;
S3, when the scoliosis of a user is serious, the back of the user is attached to the supporting pad, partial supporting pad is stressed unevenly, the supporting pad is slightly rotated, the rotating sleeve is taken as an axis when the supporting pad rotates, the reset slide rod and the sliding ball are driven to rotate, as the eccentricity of the inner walls at two sides of the hydraulic groove is larger than that of the middle part, when the sliding ball is driven by the rotating sleeve to slide on the inner walls of the hydraulic groove, the sliding ball slides to the flat inner walls at two sides of the hydraulic groove, the inner walls at two sides of the hydraulic groove are extruded, so that a part of the reset slide rod is retracted into the reset groove and the reset spring is extruded to shrink, the reset force of the reset spring pushes the sliding ball to enable the sliding ball to slide back, the supporting pad is rightly positioned, and when the scoliosis of the user is used, the sitting posture of the user is timely corrected through the reverse thrust of the reset spring;
s4, after the arm passes through the shoulder strap, the shoulder strap is sleeved at the shoulder position, then the two fixing plugs are connected to bind the upper side of the chest of the user, when the shoulder strap is sleeved at the shoulder, the back side bending part of the user can squeeze the supporting pads at the corresponding positions and enable the supporting pads to twist, the twisting of the supporting pads pushes the correcting belts at the rear sides of the supporting pads, so that the correcting belts at the outer sides are pulled into the correcting bin, the correcting belts at the outer sides of the correcting bin tighten the shoulders of the user, when the scoliosis degree of the user is larger, the tightening degree of the correcting belts is larger, the scoliosis spine of the user is forcedly corrected through the correcting belts, the shoulder strap of the shoulder is used for limiting the shrinkage degree of the correcting belts, and the twisting degree of the plurality of supporting pads is controlled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through this device, hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic pressure inslot changes and makes a plurality of back pads accomplish automatically regulated, laminates mutually with human back, corrects human position of sitting through the laminating of back pad, and when scoliosis, the wainscot of sand grip and back pad can make people back produce foreign matter sense, is restrained by user's shoulder and corrects the tight degree of tightening of area, forms the thrust of back pad moment of torsion, and then corrects the backbone of scoliosis by force through the back pad.
Through this device, when the user leans on the flow pad, because the cold gel is extrudeed the sand grip behind the spine ditch and flows, and the sand grip is inside thinner, can make the sand grip bulge forward after the cold gel is extruded in the sand grip, come to laminate the spine ditch of people's back, further increase back skin and the contact range of device, and then increase the comfort when using.
Through this device, the rotation angle of supporting pad is bigger, and reset spring's resilience force is bigger, and reset slide bar is promoted to the resilience force makes the slip ball slide back normal position to provide the resistance that increases to the rotation of supporting pad, make the rotation angle control of supporting pad in less within range, avoid the excessive distortion in user's back to lead to scoliosis.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a first construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a second construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 6;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a third construction in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a correction bin; 2. an adjustment tank; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a hydraulic tank; 5. a circular rotating groove; 6. rotating the sleeve; 7. a telescopic hole; 8. a telescoping table; 9. a limiting block; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a support pad; 12. a reset groove; 13. resetting the slide bar; 14. a return spring; 15. sliding the ball; 16. a first gasket; 17. a second gasket; 18. a flow pad; 19. a magic tape; 20. a flow channel; 21. flowing liquid rubber is sleeved; 22. a convex strip; 23. a rotation hole; 24. a correction belt; 25. a limit belt; 26. fixing the plug; 27. and (5) shoulder straps.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A modular scoliosis correction apparatus comprising:
a correction bin 1;
The adjusting groove 2 is formed in the correction bin 1, and the section of the adjusting groove 2 is U-shaped;
The hydraulic cylinder 3 is vertically arranged in the middle of the correction bin 1;
the hydraulic groove 4 is formed in the hydraulic cylinder 3;
The laminating assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of laminating assembly comprises a circular rotary groove 5, a rotary sleeve 6, telescopic holes 7, a telescopic table 8, a limiting block 9, a connecting rod 10 and a supporting pad 11, a plurality of groups of circular rotary grooves 5 are formed in the hydraulic cylinder 3 from top to bottom, the plurality of groups of circular rotary grooves 5 are communicated with the hydraulic groove 4, the rotary sleeve 6 is rotationally connected in the circular rotary groove 5, the telescopic holes 7 are formed in the circumferential surface of the rotary sleeve 6 in a penetrating manner, the limiting block 9 is formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic holes 7, the telescopic table 8 is slidably connected in the telescopic holes 7, the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic table 8 and slides in the telescopic holes 7, the reverse side of the supporting pad 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 10, and the side ends of the supporting pad 11 are slidably attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the regulating groove 2;
The correction subassembly, correction subassembly is equipped with two sets of, and every correction subassembly of group all includes correction area 24, spacing area 25, fixed plug 26 and baldric 27, and the support pad 11 that correction area 24 runs through the lower extreme is around flowing pad 18, and spacing area 25 fixed connection is in the side of correcting storehouse 1, and spacing area 25 forms the cross with correction area 24 through the connecting block, and two spacing areas 25 carry out the joint through fixed plug 26, baldric 27 fixed connection is on correction area 24.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the correction cabin 1 is a cotton cushion, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged in the adjusting groove 2 for natural adjustment, a plurality of support pads 11 are all attached to the back of a user, hydraulic oil is arranged in the hydraulic groove 4, the opening of the circular rotary groove 5 is blocked by the rotary sleeve 6 and the telescopic table 8 to be in a sealed state in the hydraulic groove 4, the telescopic table 8 is blocked by the limiting block 9, the telescopic table 8 cannot slide out of the telescopic hole 7, the hydraulic groove 4 has the oil pressure to enable the front ends of the plurality of telescopic tables 8 to be partially arranged in the hydraulic groove 4, when the back of the user leans against the correction cabin 1, the upper ends with shoulder blades are firstly contacted with the correction cabin 1 and the support pads 11 due to the arc of the back of the user, the support pads 11 at the upper ends are extruded, the telescopic table 8 is pushed to slide into the hydraulic groove 4, and the oil pressure in the hydraulic groove 4 is increased along with the sliding of the telescopic table 8, the telescopic table 8 at the lower end is pushed to slide into the telescopic hole 7, so that the plurality of support pads 11 at the lower end move forwards to prop against the waist at the lower end, the plurality of support pads 11 are guaranteed to be attached to the back of a person, the plurality of support pads 11 are automatically adjusted to be attached to the back of the person through the hydraulic pressure change in the hydraulic groove 4 regardless of the height, one side of the correction belt 24 is fixed at the lateral end of the lowest support pad 11, the other end is fixed at the lower end of the support pad 11 and passes through the rear side of the plurality of support pads 11, the shoulder straps 27 are sleeved at shoulder positions after the arms of the person pass through the shoulder straps 27, then the two fixing plugs 26 are connected, when the user bends sideways, the side bending parts squeeze the support pads 11 at the corresponding positions and twist the support pads, the correction belt 24 at the rear side of the plurality of support pads 11 is pulled by twisting the correction belt 24, the correction belt 24 is pulled into the correction bin 1, and the correction belt 24 arranged outside the correction bin 1 is tightened, the tightening degree of the correction belt 24 is larger when the scoliosis degree of a user is larger, the correction belt is limited by the shoulder belt 27 of the shoulder part to form a reverse thrust to the torque of the support pad 11 so as to limit the torsion degree of a plurality of support pads, the scoliosis spine is forcedly corrected through the correction belt 24, the sitting posture of the human body is voluntarily corrected through the attachment of the support pad 11, the scoliosis caused by the sitting posture is avoided, and the prevention effect can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the front surfaces of the supporting pad 11 and the correcting bin 1 are arc-shaped, and the arc of the arc is fit with the back curve of a person.
In this embodiment: the supporting pad 11 and the correcting bin 1 are arc-shaped, and when the user has a scoliosis due to the abnormal sitting posture, the radian of the correcting bin 1 and the supporting pad 11 can enable the user to generate foreign body sensation so as to enable the user to adjust the sitting posture by himself.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the telescopic table 8 is rotatably disposed in the rotation hole 23, the rotation hole 23 transversely penetrates through the circular rotation groove 5, the outer portion of the rotation sleeve 6 is cylindrical, and the rotation sleeve 6 is adapted to the circular rotation groove 5.
In this embodiment: the rotating holes 23 are formed in the two ends of the telescopic table 8 and the connecting rod 10 to provide rotating space for the telescopic table 8 and the connecting rod 10, the rotating sleeve 6 is cylindrical, the rotating sleeve 6 can rotate in the circular rotating groove 5, the position of the supporting pad 11 is adjusted through rotation, a user can slightly adjust sitting postures, and the back is prevented from being stiff.
Referring to fig. 7-8, a plurality of sets of limiting components are disposed in the hydraulic cylinder 3, each set of limiting components includes a reset groove 12, a reset slide bar 13, a reset spring 14 and a sliding ball 15, the reset groove 12 extends into the connecting rod 10 through the telescopic table 8, the reset slide bar 13 is slidably connected in the reset groove 12, the reset spring 14 is fixedly connected to one side end of the reset slide bar 13 and one side inner wall of the reset groove 12, and the sliding ball 15 is fixedly connected to the other side end of the reset slide bar 13.
In this embodiment: the limiting component limits the rotating angle of the supporting pad 11, the inner walls of the two sides of the hydraulic groove 4 are narrower, when the rotating sleeve 6 rotates, the sliding ball 15 is driven to slide towards the inner wall of the side of the hydraulic groove 4, the reset slide rod 13 is pushed to slide into the reset groove 12 to extrude the reset spring 14 to shrink, the larger the rotating angle of the supporting pad 11 is, the larger the resilience force of the reset spring 14 is, the reset slide rod 13 is pushed by the resilience force to enable the sliding ball 15 to slide back to the original position, incremental resistance is provided for the rotation of the supporting pad 11, the rotating angle of the supporting pad 11 is controlled in a smaller range, and scoliosis caused by excessive back distortion of a user is avoided.
Referring to fig. 7-8, a first sealing pad 16 is fixedly connected to a notch of the reset groove 12, and a second sealing pad 17 is fixedly connected to a circumferential inner wall of the telescopic hole 7.
In this embodiment: the first sealing gasket 16 and the second sealing gasket 17 are made of rubber, and are respectively attached to the reset groove 12 and the telescopic hole 7 to seal the two, so that hydraulic oil in the hydraulic groove 4 is prevented from leaking.
Referring to fig. 5 specifically, a flow pad 18 is attached to the front surface of the rectification bin 1, and the flow pad 18 is connected with the rectification bin 1 through a plurality of velcro tapes 19.
In this embodiment: the flow pad 18 is a soft cushion, the flow pad 18 is combined with the correction bin 1, the correction bin 1 is attached to the flow pad 18 through the magic tape 19, gaps between the support pads 11 due to rotation or adjustment are made up through the flow pad 18, and users feel comfortable.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, a flow groove 20 is formed in the flow pad 18, a flow liquid casing glue 21 is inserted into the flow groove 20, and a cold gel is provided in the flow liquid casing glue 21. .
In this embodiment: the flowing liquid rubber sleeve 21 is made of rubber, is a carrier of cold gel in the flowing liquid rubber sleeve 21, and can squeeze the cold gel in the flowing liquid rubber sleeve 21 when the back of a person leans against the flowing pad 18, so that the cold gel flows to a position which is not squeezed to enable the cold gel to bulge, the back skin of the user is attached, and the comfort of the user is further improved.
Referring to fig. 9 specifically, a protrusion 22 extends from the surface of the fluid sealant 21, the protrusion 22 is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the protrusion 22 is half of the thickness of the inner wall of the fluid sealant 21.
In this embodiment: the protruding strip 22 is a part of the flowing liquid sleeve glue 21 slightly protruding and is used for being attached to the spine sulcus of a user, when the user leans against the flowing pad 18, as the cold gel is extruded to flow to the protruding strip 22 behind the spine sulcus, the inside of the protruding strip 22 is thinner, the cold gel can be protruded forward to attach to the spine sulcus of the back of the user after being extruded into the protruding strip 22, when the sitting posture of the user is not correct, the spine sulcus can not be partially matched with the protruding strip 22, foreign body feeling can be generated on the back of the user by the protruding strip 22, the user feels uncomfortable, the sitting posture is corrected in a self-adaptive mode, and the spine sulcus is corrected in time.
Referring to fig. 2, the support pad 11 is made of a hard rubber plate material.
In this embodiment: the supporting pad 11 is a hard rubber plate which is prepared by vulcanizing rubber as a main body, so that the flowing liquid rubber sleeve 21 has certain toughness while having supporting strength, and the supporting pad 11 can be slightly deformed after being extruded by the back, and the user does not feel uncomfortable.
The use flow of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the correction cabin 1 can be placed on a seat or a sofa, hydraulic oil is arranged in the hydraulic groove 4 and is in a sealing state, a part of the telescopic table 8 stretches into the hydraulic groove 4, the oil pressure in the hydraulic groove 4 is kept balanced, when the back of a person leans against the correction cabin 1, the part, which contacts the correction cabin 1, of the upper part of the back presses the supporting pad 11 and the telescopic table 8 to slide into the hydraulic groove 4, the telescopic table 8 at the upper end slides into the hydraulic groove 4, so that the oil pressure in the hydraulic groove 4 is increased, the telescopic table 8, which is not contacted with the back, at the moment is pushed outwards into the hydraulic groove 4, the supporting pad 11 of the lower half is pushed to be contacted with the back of the person, so that when the user leans against the correction cabin 1, the correction cabin 1 is fully contacted with the back of the person through the oil pressure adjustment of the hydraulic groove 4, the supporting pad 11 and the correcting bin 1 are attached to the back of a user through the radian of the supporting pad 11 and the correcting bin 1, the correcting belt 24 penetrates through the supporting pad 11 at the lowest end to surround the flowing pad 18, the other correcting belts 24 positioned in the correcting bin 1 are positioned at the rear side of the supporting pad 11, after the arms of the user penetrate through the shoulder straps 27, the shoulder straps 27 are sleeved at the shoulder positions, then the two fixing plugs 26 are connected, when the user has scoliosis, the scoliosis positions of the user squeeze the supporting pads 11 at the corresponding positions and twist the supporting pads, the twisting of the supporting pads 11 pulls the correcting belts 24 at the rear sides of the supporting pads 11, the correcting belts 24 are pulled into the correcting bin 1, the correcting belts 24 arranged at the outer sides of the correcting bin 1 are fastened, the correcting belts 24 are fastened, the fastening degree of the correcting belts 24 is increased the greater the higher the scoliosis degree of the user is, and the scoliosis spine is forcedly corrected through the correcting belts 24. Because the correction belt is limited by the shoulder belts 27 of the shoulders, the torsion degree of a plurality of support pads is limited, when the spine of a user is bent sideways, the stress of the support pad 11 is uneven, so that the support pad 11 slightly rotates, when the support pad 11 rotates, the rotating sleeve 6 is taken as an axis, the reset slide rod 13 and the sliding ball 15 are driven to rotate, and when the sliding ball 15 is driven by the rotating sleeve 6 to slide on the inner wall of the hydraulic groove 4, the sliding ball 15 slides to the inner wall with narrower sides of the hydraulic groove 4, the inner walls on the two sides of the hydraulic groove 4 are extruded, a part of the reset slide rod 13 is retracted into the reset groove 12, the reset spring 14 is extruded to shrink, the reset spring 14 has a rebound force which pushes the sliding ball 15, the sliding ball 15 slides backwards, so that the support pad 11 is in the right position, and the sitting posture of the user is corrected in time through the counter thrust of the reset spring 14; when the flowing cushion 18 is attached to the back of a person, the flowing liquid jacket glue 21 is extruded by the scapula and the lateral back of the person, and the inner wall of the raised line 22 is thinner, so that the cold gel gathers in the raised line 22 and protrudes slightly to enable the raised line 22 to attach to the spine groove of the back of the person.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A combination scoliosis orthotic devices, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The correction bin (1), the front of correction bin (1) is pasted and is equipped with flow pad (18), link to each other through a plurality of magic subsides (19) between flow pad (18) and the correction bin (1), set up flow groove (20) in flow pad (18), the inside of flow groove (20) has inserted flow liquid cover and has glued (21), be equipped with the cold gel in flow liquid cover glues (21);
The adjusting groove (2) is formed in the correcting bin (1), and the cross section of the adjusting groove (2) is U-shaped;
The hydraulic cylinder (3), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is vertically arranged in the middle of the correction bin (1), a plurality of groups of limiting components are arranged in the hydraulic cylinder (3), each group of limiting components comprises a reset groove (12), a reset slide bar (13), a reset spring (14) and a sliding ball (15), the reset groove (12) penetrates through the telescopic table (8) to extend into the connecting rod (10), the reset slide bar (13) is connected in the reset groove (12) in a sliding manner, the reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to one side end of the reset slide bar (13) and one side inner wall of the reset groove (12), and the sliding ball (15) is fixedly connected to the other side end of the reset slide bar (13);
the hydraulic groove (4) is formed in the hydraulic cylinder (3);
The laminating assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of laminating assembly comprises a circular rotating groove (5), a rotating sleeve (6), telescopic holes (7), telescopic tables (8), limiting blocks (9), connecting rods (10) and supporting pads (11), a plurality of groups of circular rotating grooves (5) are formed in the hydraulic cylinder (3) from top to bottom, a plurality of groups of circular rotating grooves (5) are communicated with the hydraulic grooves (4), the rotating sleeve (6) is rotationally connected in the circular rotating grooves (5), the telescopic holes (7) penetrate through the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve (6), the limiting blocks (9) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic holes (7), the telescopic tables (8) are slidably connected in the telescopic holes (7), one ends of the connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to one ends of the telescopic tables (8) and slide in the telescopic holes (7), the back surfaces of the supporting pads (11) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting rods (10), the side ends of the supporting pads (11) are slidingly laminated with the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting grooves (2), the telescopic tables (8) are rotationally arranged in the inner walls of the circular rotating sleeve (23), the telescopic tables (23) are rotationally arranged in the outer portions of the circular rotating sleeve (23), the rotary sleeve (6) is matched with the circular rotary groove (5);
The correction assembly is provided with two groups, each group of correction assembly comprises a correction belt (24), a limit belt (25), a fixed plug (26) and shoulder belts (27), the correction belt (24) penetrates through a support pad (11) at the lowest end to surround a flow pad (18), the limit belt (25) is fixedly connected to the side end of the correction bin (1), the limit belt (25) forms a cross shape with the correction belt (24) through a connecting block, the two limit belts (25) are clamped through the fixed plug (26), and the shoulder belts (27) are fixedly connected to the correction belt (24).
2. A modular scoliosis correction apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein: the front surfaces of the supporting pad (11) and the correcting bin (1) are arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc is fit with the back curve of a person.
3. A modular scoliosis correction apparatus as described in claim 2, wherein: the notch of the reset groove (12) is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket (16), and the circumferential inner wall of the telescopic hole (7) is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket (17).
4. A modular scoliosis correction apparatus as described in claim 3, characterized in that: the surface side of the flowing liquid sleeve rubber (21) is extended with a raised line (22), the raised line (22) is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the raised line (22) is one half of the thickness of the inner wall of the flowing liquid sleeve rubber (21).
5. The combination scoliosis correction device of claim 4, wherein: the supporting pad (11) is made of hard rubber plate material.
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| CN202410630047.XA CN118203463B (en) | 2024-05-21 | 2024-05-21 | Combined scoliosis correction device and use method |
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| CN114587739A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-07 | 杜传超 | Hydraulic power support human ectoskeleton lumbar vertebrae brace |
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| CN201823039U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-11 | 何伊仁 | Neck and shoulder healthcare nursing apparatus |
| FR3005848B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2021-01-15 | Evom | MODULAR ARTICULATED DORSAL PROTECTION DEVICE |
| KR20170064368A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 장순식 | An apparatus for reforming the backbone |
| CN110693638B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-09-03 | 武文亮 | Correction device for spinal surgery |
| CN111529158A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 潍坊科技学院 | A combined correction and repair device for kyphosis surgery |
| CN114869556A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市鑫桥自动化有限公司 | Adjustable medical spine correction device |
| CN220916991U (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2024-05-10 | 索德桢 | Scoliosis prevention adjusting device |
| CN116898651A (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-10-20 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra continuous reciprocating movable traction massage bed |
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| CN114587739A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-07 | 杜传超 | Hydraulic power support human ectoskeleton lumbar vertebrae brace |
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