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CN118001927B - Tank type ultrafiltration equipment - Google Patents

Tank type ultrafiltration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118001927B
CN118001927B CN202410424730.8A CN202410424730A CN118001927B CN 118001927 B CN118001927 B CN 118001927B CN 202410424730 A CN202410424730 A CN 202410424730A CN 118001927 B CN118001927 B CN 118001927B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
primary
ultrafiltration
filtering
liquid
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Application number
CN202410424730.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118001927A (en
Inventor
薛海龙
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Huajin Ruihai Technology Co ltd
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Huajin Ruihai Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410424730.8A priority Critical patent/CN118001927B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145Ultrafiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/18Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/16Rotary, reciprocated or vibrated modules

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to tank type ultrafiltration equipment which comprises a main filtration tank body, a primary filtration component used for carrying out primary filtration action on liquid entering the main filtration tank body, a secondary filtration component used for carrying out secondary filtration on the liquid filtered by the primary filtration component, a primary ultrafiltration component used for carrying out filtration action on the liquid filtered by the secondary filtration component, a fine filtration component used for carrying out filtration action on the liquid processed by the primary ultrafiltration component and a secondary ultrafiltration component used for carrying out filtration action on the liquid processed by the fine filtration component, wherein a main liquid inlet is formed in the upper side of the main filtration tank body, a main liquid outlet is formed in the end part of the main filtration tank body, the primary filtration component is arranged in the main filtration tank body, and the mutual cooperation of all structures realizes the multi-stage filtration action on the liquid, thereby improving the filtration efficiency on the liquid and the filtration effect on the liquid.

Description

Tank type ultrafiltration equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to tank type ultrafiltration equipment.
Background
Ultrafiltration is a membrane separation technology capable of purifying and separating a solution, and an ultrafiltration membrane is a solution separation device which takes ultrafiltration membrane wires as filter media and takes pressure difference at two sides of the membrane as driving force; the ultrafiltration membrane only allows the solvent, inorganic salt and micromolecular organic matters in the solution to permeate, and intercepts the suspended matters, colloid, protein, microorganisms and other macromolecular matters in the solution, thereby achieving the purposes of purification and separation;
ultrafiltration membranes are used in water treatment engineering in large quantities, and ultrafiltration technology plays an increasingly important role in the fields of reverse osmosis pretreatment, drinking water treatment and the like;
However, when water is filtered in the prior art, only a single filtering mode is often adopted to filter liquid, so that the filtering efficiency is low and the filtering effect is poor.
There is thus an urgent need to redesign a new tank ultrafiltration device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tank type ultrafiltration device for solving the technical problems in the background art.
The invention provides tank-type ultrafiltration equipment which comprises a main filtering tank body, a primary filtering component, a secondary filtering component, a primary ultrafiltration component, a fine filtering component and a secondary ultrafiltration component, wherein the primary filtering component is used for performing primary filtering action on liquid entering the main filtering tank body, the secondary filtering component is used for performing secondary filtering action on the liquid filtered by the primary filtering component, the primary ultrafiltration component is used for performing filtering action on the liquid filtered by the secondary filtering component, the fine filtering component is used for performing filtering action on the liquid processed by the primary ultrafiltration component, the secondary ultrafiltration component is used for performing filtering action on the liquid processed by the fine filtering component, a main liquid inlet is formed in the upper side of the main filtering tank body, a main liquid outlet is formed in the end part of the main filtering tank body, the primary filtering component is arranged in the main filtering tank body, the primary filtering component corresponds to the main liquid inlet in position, the secondary filtering component is arranged on one side of the primary filtering component, the secondary ultrafiltration component is arranged on one side of the secondary filtering component, the fine filtering component is arranged on one side of the primary ultrafiltration component, and the secondary ultrafiltration component is arranged on one side of the fine filtering component, and the fine filtering component is far away from the primary ultrafiltration component.
Optionally, the primary filter assembly comprises a primary filter bracket, a primary filter box, a primary filter screen sleeve, a primary filter liquid inlet part, a primary filter driving motor, a primary filter driving rod, primary filter screw leaves, a primary damping seat and a primary damping spring; the primary filter support is installed in the filter main tank body, the primary filter tank is installed on the primary filter support, the primary filter screen sleeve is installed in the primary filter tank, the primary filter liquid inlet part is installed on one side of the primary filter tank, the primary filter driving motor is also installed on the primary filter support, the primary damping seat is installed on the other side of the primary filter tank, one end of the primary filter driving rod is connected with the output end of the primary filter driving motor, the other end of the primary filter driving rod sequentially penetrates through the primary filter liquid inlet part and the primary filter screen sleeve and is abutted to the primary damping seat, the primary filter screw She Anzhuang is arranged on the outer side of the primary filter driving rod, the primary damping spring is installed on one end of the primary filter driving rod extending out of the primary filter tank, one end of the primary damping spring is abutted to the outer side of the primary filter tank, and the other end of the primary damping spring is abutted to one side of the primary damping seat facing the primary filter tank.
Optionally, the secondary filtering component comprises a secondary filtering base, a secondary filtering primary stirring box, a plurality of secondary filtering stirring pieces, a plurality of secondary filtering standing boxes, a secondary filtering first liquid guide pipe, a secondary filtering first filtering part, a secondary filtering first filter sheet, a secondary filtering first accelerating piece, a secondary filtering connecting plate, a secondary filtering accelerating driving motor, a secondary filtering second liquid guide pipe, a secondary filtering second filter part, a secondary filtering second filter sheet, a secondary filtering second accelerating piece, a secondary filtering third liquid guide pipe and a secondary filtering liquid outlet box body; the secondary filter base is installed in the filter main tank, the secondary filter primary stirring tank is installed on the secondary filter base, a plurality of secondary filter stirring pieces are installed on the upper side of the secondary filter primary stirring tank, a plurality of secondary filter static tanks are installed in the secondary filter primary stirring tank, one end of a secondary filter first liquid guide tube is connected with the secondary filter primary stirring tank, the other end of the secondary filter first liquid guide tube is connected with the secondary filter first filter part, a secondary filter first filter sheet is installed in the secondary filter first filter part, a secondary filter first filter accelerating piece is installed on the side of the secondary filter first filter part far away from the secondary filter primary stirring tank, a secondary filter second filter sheet is installed in the secondary filter second filter part, a secondary filter second filter accelerating piece is installed on the secondary filter second filter part, a secondary filter accelerating plate is installed between the secondary filter first filter part and the secondary filter first filter part, a secondary filter accelerating plate is installed between the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate and the secondary filter first filter motor, a secondary filter accelerating plate is installed on the side of the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate and the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate is connected with the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate, the secondary filter accelerating plate is installed on the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate is connected with the secondary filter box, the secondary filter first filter accelerating plate is installed on the side of the secondary filter box, the secondary filter box is far away from the secondary filter first filter output, and the secondary filtering third liquid guide pipe is arranged between the secondary filtering second filtering part and the secondary filtering liquid outlet box body.
Optionally, the secondary filter agitation member comprises a secondary filter drive cylinder, a secondary filter drive plate, a secondary filter engagement rod, a plurality of secondary filter agitation plates, a plurality of secondary filter agitation support rods, and a plurality of secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks;
The secondary filter drive cylinder is installed on the secondary filter primary stirring box, the output end of the secondary filter drive cylinder stretches into the secondary filter primary stirring box, the output end of the secondary filter drive cylinder is connected with the secondary filter drive disc, the secondary filter connecting rod is fixedly connected with the secondary filter drive disc, a plurality of secondary filter stirring discs are installed on the secondary filter connecting rod at equal intervals, a plurality of secondary filter stirring support rods are also installed on the secondary filter connecting rod, and the secondary filter stirring trapezoidal blocks are installed at the end parts of the secondary filter stirring support rods.
Optionally, the secondary filtering first filter accelerator and the secondary filtering second filter accelerator are identical in structure; the secondary filtering first filtering accelerator comprises a first accelerating driving block, a first accelerating rotating protruding part, a first accelerating connecting rod, a plurality of first accelerating limiting columns, a plurality of first accelerating pushing rods and a plurality of accelerating stirring protruding strips; the first accelerating drive block is installed on the secondary filtering first filtering part, the first accelerating drive block is provided with an accelerating limit groove, the first accelerating rotary protruding part is installed in the accelerating limit groove, one end of the first accelerating rotary protruding part is connected with the output end of the secondary filtering accelerating drive motor, the first accelerating connecting rod is connected to the first accelerating rotary protruding part in a sliding mode, the first accelerating limit column is installed on one side of the first accelerating connecting rod, one end of the first accelerating push rod is connected with the first accelerating connecting rod, the other end of the first accelerating push rod stretches into the secondary filtering first filtering part, one end of the accelerating stirring protruding rod is connected with the first accelerating push rod, and the other end of the accelerating stirring protruding rod is in butt joint with the secondary filtering first filter disc.
Optionally, the secondary filtering liquid outlet box body includes a secondary liquid outlet housing, a secondary liquid outlet partition board, a plurality of secondary liquid outlet support columns, a plurality of secondary liquid outlet filtering blocks and a plurality of secondary liquid outlet liquid guide pipes, wherein the secondary liquid outlet housing is installed at one side of the secondary filtering second filtering part, the secondary liquid outlet partition board is installed in the secondary liquid outlet housing, the plurality of secondary liquid outlet support columns are all installed on the secondary liquid outlet partition board, the plurality of secondary liquid outlet filtering blocks are installed at the outer side of the secondary liquid outlet support columns in a circumferential array, and the plurality of secondary liquid outlet liquid guide pipes are installed at the lower side of the secondary liquid outlet support columns; the secondary liquid outlet filter blocks are of a bent structure, and a secondary liquid outlet filter channel is formed between every two secondary liquid outlet filter blocks.
Optionally, the primary ultrafiltration component comprises a primary ultrafiltration support, a primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder, a plurality of first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheels, a plurality of second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheels, a primary ultrafiltration driving motor, a primary ultrafiltration engagement belt and a primary ultrafiltration membrane; the primary ultrafiltration support is installed in the main filtration tank body, the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the primary ultrafiltration support, the first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel and the second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel are rotatably connected on the primary ultrafiltration support, the first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel and the second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel are abutted with the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder, the primary ultrafiltration driving motor is installed on the primary ultrafiltration support, the output end of the primary ultrafiltration driving motor is connected with the outer side of the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder through the primary ultrafiltration engagement belt, the primary ultrafiltration membrane is installed in the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder, and the primary ultrafiltration membrane is of an arc-shaped structure; one end of the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid inlet part, and the other end of the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid outlet part.
Optionally, the fine filtering component comprises a fine filtering main body part, a fine filtering outer cylinder, a fine filtering screen cylinder, a scraping plate part for scraping impurities outside the fine filtering screen cylinder, a fine filtering driving motor, a fine filtering driving main shaft, a fine filtering slag discharging part and a fine filtering control valve; the fine filtration main body part is arranged on one side of the primary ultrafiltration component, the fine filtration outer cylinder is detachably connected to the lower side of the fine filtration main body part, the fine filtration screen cylinder is rotatably arranged in the fine filtration outer cylinder, the scraping plate part is arranged on the outer side of the fine filtration screen cylinder, the fine filtration driving motor is arranged on the upper side of the fine filtration main body part, the output end of the fine filtration driving motor is connected with the fine filtration driving main shaft, the fine filtration driving main shaft extends into the fine filtration screen cylinder, the fine filtration slag discharging part is arranged on the lower side of the fine filtration outer cylinder, and the fine filtration control valve is arranged on one side of the fine filtration slag discharging part; the upper end of the fine filtering screen cylinder extends into one end of the fine filtering main body part and is provided with a plurality of overflow holes; the fine filtration liquid inlet part is arranged at one end of the fine filtration main body part, and the fine filtration liquid outlet part is arranged at the other end of the fine filtration main body part.
Optionally, the scraper member includes a first limit ring, a plurality of scraper limit posts, a second limit ring, a plurality of scraper support portions, and a plurality of scraper heads; the first limit rings and the second limit rings are all installed on the outer side of the fine filtration screen cylinder, the scraper limit posts are installed between the first limit rings and the second limit rings, the scraper supporting portions are installed on the scraper limit posts, one end of the scraper head is connected with the scraper supporting portions, and the other end of the scraper head is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the fine filtration screen cylinder.
Optionally, the second ultrafiltration subassembly includes second ultrafiltration support, second ultrafiltration feed liquor pipe, second ultrafiltration piece, second ultrafiltration membrane, second ultrafiltration back flow, second ultrafiltration reflux pump, second ultrafiltration transfer pipe, second ultrafiltration liquid pump and second ultrafiltration drain pipe, the second ultrafiltration support is installed fine filtration subassembly one side, the second ultrafiltration piece is installed on the second ultrafiltration support, the second ultrafiltration feed liquor pipe is installed second ultrafiltration piece one side, second ultrafiltration membrane installs in the second ultrafiltration piece, second ultrafiltration back flow one end with second ultrafiltration piece opposite side is connected, the second ultrafiltration back flow other end with second ultrafiltration feed liquor pipe one side is connected, second ultrafiltration reflux pump is installed second ultrafiltration back flow one side, second ultrafiltration transfer pipe one end is installed second ultrafiltration piece lower extreme, the second ultrafiltration transfer pipe other end with second ultrafiltration liquid pump is connected, the second drain pipe is installed second ultrafiltration liquid pump is kept away from one side of second ultrafiltration transfer pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the tank type ultrafiltration device comprises a main filtering tank body, a primary filtering component, a secondary filtering component, a primary ultrafiltration component, a fine filtering component and a secondary ultrafiltration component, wherein the primary filtering component is used for performing primary filtering action on liquid entering the main filtering tank body, the secondary filtering component is used for performing secondary filtering on the liquid filtered by the primary filtering component, the primary ultrafiltration component is used for performing filtering action on the liquid processed by the primary ultrafiltration component, the secondary ultrafiltration component is used for performing filtering action on the liquid processed by the fine filtering component, a main liquid inlet is formed in the upper side of the main filtering tank body, a main liquid outlet is formed in the end part of the main filtering tank body, the primary filtering component is installed in the main filtering tank body, the primary filtering component corresponds to the position of the main liquid inlet, the secondary filtering component is installed on one side of the primary filtering component, the primary ultrafiltration component is installed on one side of the secondary filtering component, the fine filtering component is installed on one side of the primary ultrafiltration component, the secondary ultrafiltration component is installed on one side of the fine filtering component, the fine filtering component is far away from the primary filtering component, and the liquid is filtered by one-level ultrafiltration device, and the efficiency of the liquid is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a tank-type ultrafiltration device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a primary filter assembly of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a primary filter assembly of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention from a second perspective;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a primary filter assembly of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention from a third perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first view of a secondary filter assembly of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second view of a secondary filter assembly of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of area A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a third view of a secondary filter assembly of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth view of a secondary filter assembly of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a fifth view of a secondary filter assembly of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial view of area B of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a sixth perspective of a secondary filter assembly of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial view of region C of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a first view of a primary ultrafiltration module of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention from a second perspective;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a third view of a primary ultrafiltration module of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a tank ultrafiltration device according to the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a fine filtration module of a tank type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged partial view of region D of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a second view of a fine filter assembly of a tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a first view of a secondary ultrafiltration module of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second view of a secondary ultrafiltration module of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a third view of a secondary ultrafiltration module of a tank ultrafiltration apparatus according to the present invention;
In the figure: 1000. filtering the main tank body; 1100. a main liquid inlet; 1200. a main liquid outlet; 2000. a primary filter assembly; 2100. a primary filtration support; 2200. a primary filter box; 2300. a primary filter screen sleeve; 2400. a primary filtration liquid inlet part, 2500, a primary filtration driving motor; 2600. a primary filter drive rod; 2700. primary filtering the spiral shell leaves; 2800. a primary shock absorption seat; 2900. a primary damping spring; 3000. a secondary filter assembly; 3100. a secondary filtration base; 3110. a secondary filtration primary agitation tank; 3200. a secondary filter agitator; 3210. a secondary filter drive cylinder; 3220. a secondary filter drive disk; 3230. a secondary filter articulation rod; 3240. a secondary filtration agitation disk; 3250. a secondary filtration agitation support bar; 3260. secondary filtering agitates the trapezoidal block; 3300. a secondary filtering standing box; 3310. secondary filtering the first catheter; 3320. a secondary filtering first filtering section; 3330. secondary filtering the first filter sheet; 3400. a secondary filtering first filter accelerator; 3410. a first overdrive block; 3411. an acceleration limit groove; 3420. a first accelerating rotation boss; 3430. a first accelerating articulation rod; 3440. a first acceleration limit column; 3450. a first acceleration push rod; 3460. accelerating stirring of the protruding strips; 3500. a secondary filtration splice plate; 3510. a secondary filtering acceleration driving motor; 3520. secondary filtering the second catheter; 3530. a secondary filtering second filtering part; 3540. secondary filtering the second filter sheet; 3550. a secondary filtering second filter accelerator; 3560. secondary filtering the third catheter; 3600. a secondary filtrate outlet box; 3610. a secondary liquid outlet housing; 3620. a secondary liquid outlet baffle; 3630. a secondary liquid outlet support column; 3640. a secondary liquid outlet filter block; 3641. a secondary liquid outlet filtering channel; 3650. a secondary liquid outlet catheter; 4000. a primary ultrafiltration module; 4100. a primary ultrafiltration support; 4200. a first-stage ultrafiltration rotary drum; 4210. a primary ultrafiltration liquid inlet part; 4220. a first-stage ultrafiltration liquid outlet part; 4300. a first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel; 4400. a second stage ultrafiltration engagement wheel; 4500. a primary ultrafiltration drive motor; 4600. a primary ultrafiltration membrane; 5000. a fine filtration assembly; 5100. a fine filtration main body portion; 5110. fine filtering liquid inlet part; 5120. fine filtering the liquid outlet part; 5200. fine filtering outer cylinder; 5300. fine filtration screen drum; 5310. a spillover hole; 5410. a first limit ring; 5420. a scraper limiting column; 5430. a second limit ring; 5440. a scraper supporting part; 5450. scraping a cutter head; 5500. a fine filtration driving motor; 5600. fine filtering to drive the main shaft; 5700. fine filtering slag discharging part; 5800. a fine filtration control valve; 6000. a secondary ultrafiltration module; 6100. a secondary ultrafiltration support; 6200. a secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe; 6300. a second stage ultrafiltration block; 6400. a secondary ultrafiltration membrane; 6500. a secondary ultrafiltration return tube; 6600. a secondary ultrafiltration reflux pump; 6700. a secondary ultrafiltration transfer tube; 6800. a secondary ultrafiltrate pump; 6900. and a secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 24, a tank type ultrafiltration apparatus of the present invention includes a main filtration tank 1000, a primary filtration module 2000 for performing a primary filtration operation on a liquid entering the main filtration tank 1000, a secondary filtration module 3000 for performing a secondary filtration operation on a liquid filtered by the primary filtration module 2000, a primary ultrafiltration module 4000 for performing a filtration operation on a liquid filtered by the secondary filtration module 3000, a fine filtration module 5000 for performing a filtration operation on a liquid processed by the primary ultrafiltration module 4000, and a secondary ultrafiltration module 6000 for performing a filtration operation on a liquid processed by the fine filtration module 5000;
A main liquid inlet 1100 is formed in the upper side of the main filtering tank 1000, a main liquid outlet 1200 is formed in the end of the main filtering tank 1000, the primary filtering assembly 2000 is installed in the main filtering tank 1000, the primary filtering assembly 2000 corresponds to the main liquid inlet 1100 in position, the secondary filtering assembly 3000 is installed on one side of the primary filtering assembly 2000, the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000 is installed on one side of the secondary filtering assembly 3000, the fine filtering assembly 5000 is installed on one side of the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000, and the secondary ultrafiltration assembly 6000 is installed on one side of the fine filtering assembly 5000 away from the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000;
wherein, the main filtering tank 1000 plays a role of fixing and supporting each structure in the tank type ultrafiltration device;
specifically, when a user needs to perform a filtering operation on a liquid by using a tank type ultrafiltration apparatus of the present invention, firstly, the user adds the liquid into the main filtering tank 1000 through the main liquid inlet 1100, then the liquid enters the primary filtering assembly 2000 to perform a primary filtering operation, then enters the secondary filtering assembly 3000, the secondary filtering assembly 3000 performs a secondary filtering operation on the liquid, then the liquid enters the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000, the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000 performs an ultrafiltration operation on the liquid, then the liquid enters the fine filtration assembly 5000 again, the fine filtration assembly 5000 performs a filtering operation on the liquid again, then the liquid enters the secondary ultrafiltration assembly 6000, and after the secondary ultrafiltration assembly 6000 completes the secondary ultrafiltration operation on the liquid, the liquid is discharged to the external environment through the main liquid outlet 1200.
In this embodiment, the primary filter assembly 2000 comprises a primary filter holder 2100, a primary filter box 2200, a primary filter screen jacket 2300, a primary filter feed 2400, a primary filter drive motor 2500, a primary filter drive rod 2600, primary filter screw leaves 2700, a primary shock mount 2800, and a primary shock spring 2900;
The primary filter support 2100 is installed in the main filter tank 1000, the primary filter tank 2200 is installed on the primary filter support 2100, the primary filter screen jacket 2300 is installed in the primary filter tank 2200, the primary filter liquid inlet portion 2400 is installed on one side of the primary filter tank 2200, the primary filter drive motor 2500 is also installed on the primary filter support 2100, the primary damper seat 2800 is installed on the other side of the primary filter tank 2200, one end of the primary filter drive rod 2600 is connected with the output end of the primary filter drive motor 2500, the other end of the primary filter drive rod 2600 sequentially passes through the primary filter liquid inlet portion 2400 and the primary filter screen jacket 2300 and is abutted to the primary damper seat 2800, the primary filter spiral leaf 2700 is installed on the outer side of the primary filter drive rod 2600, the primary damper spring 2900 is installed on one end of the primary filter drive rod 2600 extending out of the primary filter tank, one end of the primary damper spring 2900 is abutted against the outer side of the primary filter tank 2200, and the other end of the primary spring 2600 is abutted against the primary damper seat 2200 toward the primary filter seat 2200;
wherein the primary filter support 2100 acts as a fixed support for each structure within the primary filter assembly 2000;
Specifically, when the liquid to be filtered enters the primary filtering liquid inlet portion 2400 through the main liquid inlet 1100, then the primary filtering driving motor 2500 enters the working state, the primary filtering driving motor 2500 drives the primary filtering driving rod 2600 to rotate, and the primary filtering driving rod 2600 drives the primary filtering screw blade 2700 to rotate, so that the primary filtering screw blade 2700 drives the liquid to enter the primary filtering screen jacket 2300 in the primary filtering box 2200, and since the primary filtering screen jacket 2300 is provided with a plurality of holes, the liquid completes the primary filtering action in the primary filtering screen jacket 2300, and then flows into the secondary filtering assembly 3000 through the opening formed on the lower side of the primary filtering box 2200;
Further, the primary filtering liquid inlet part 2400 is provided with a liquid inlet for entering liquid, and meanwhile, the primary filtering spiral blades 2700 are spiral, so that the movement rate of the liquid in the primary filter screen sleeve 2300 is improved, and the primary filtering effect of the liquid is ensured to a certain extent;
Still further, the primary shock absorber 2800 plays a limiting role on the rotation of the primary filter driving rod 2600, and the primary shock absorber spring 2900 can reduce the shake of the primary filter driving rod 2600 during rotation to a certain extent, so as to ensure the stability of the rotation of the primary filter screw 2700 in the primary filter screen sleeve 2300.
In this embodiment, the secondary filter assembly 3000 includes a secondary filter base 3100, a secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, a plurality of secondary filter agitation pieces 3200, a plurality of secondary filter static tanks 3300, a secondary filter first catheter 3310, a secondary filter first filter portion 3320, a secondary filter first filter sheet 3330, a secondary filter first filter accelerator 3400, a secondary filter adapter plate 3500, a secondary filter acceleration driving motor 3510, a secondary filter second catheter 3520, a secondary filter second filter portion 3530, a secondary filter second filter sheet 3540, a secondary filter second filter accelerator 3550, a secondary filter third catheter 3560, and a secondary filter liquid outlet tank 3600;
the secondary filter base 3100 is installed in the filter main tank 1000, the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110 is installed on the secondary filter base 3100, a plurality of the secondary filter agitation pieces 3200 are installed on an upper side of the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, a plurality of the secondary filter stationary tanks 3300 are installed in the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, one end of the secondary filter first liquid guide tube 3310 is connected to the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, the other end of the secondary filter first liquid guide tube 3310 is connected to the secondary filter first filter portion 3320, the secondary filter first filter sheet 3330 is installed in the secondary filter first filter portion 3320, the secondary filter first filter acceleration piece 3400 is installed on the secondary filter first filter portion 3320, the secondary filter second filter portion 3530 is installed on a side of the secondary filter first filter portion 3320 remote from the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, and the secondary filter second filter plate 3540 is installed in the secondary filter second filter portion 3530, the secondary filter second filter accelerating member 3550 is installed on the secondary filter second filter portion 3530, the secondary filter joint plate 3500 is installed between the secondary filter first filter portion 3320 and the secondary filter second filter portion 3530, the secondary filter accelerating drive motor 3510 is installed on the secondary filter joint plate 3500, and an output end of the secondary filter accelerating drive motor 3510 is connected with the secondary filter first filter accelerating member 3400, another output end of the secondary filter accelerating drive motor 3510 is connected with the secondary filter second filter accelerating member 3550, the secondary filter second catheter 3520 is connected between the secondary filter first filter portion 3320 and the secondary filter second filter portion 3530, the secondary filtrate tank 3600 is installed at a side of the secondary filtering second filtering part 3530 remote from the secondary filtering first filtering part 3320, and the secondary filtering third liquid guide tube 3560 is installed between the secondary filtering second filtering part 3530 and the secondary filtrate tank 3600;
wherein the secondary filter base 3100 serves as a fixed support for each structure within the secondary filter assembly 3000;
Specifically, the liquid processed by the primary filter assembly 2000 is first introduced into the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, and when the liquid passes through the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, the plurality of secondary filter agitation pieces 3200 are brought into an operating state, so as to perform an agitation operation on the liquid, so that impurities in the liquid are uniformly distributed as much as possible, and the subsequent filtering efficiency is improved;
more specifically, a plurality of secondary filtration standing boxes 3300 are arranged in the secondary filtration primary agitation boxes 3110, and large-particle impurities in the liquid passing through the secondary filtration primary agitation boxes 3110 are partially remained in the secondary filtration standing boxes 3300 so as to avoid the influence of the large-particle impurities on the subsequent filtration effect of the liquid;
Further, the liquid flowing through the secondary filter primary stirring tank 3110 enters the secondary filter first filter portion 3320 through the secondary filter first liquid guide tube 3310, meanwhile, the secondary filter first filter 3330 performs a filtering action on the liquid, then the secondary filter acceleration driving motor 3510 enters a working state, so as to drive the secondary filter first filter acceleration member 3400 to enter the working state, the secondary filter first filter acceleration member 3400 applies a force to the liquid in a transverse direction on one hand, so that the rate of the liquid passing through the secondary filter first filter 3330 is increased, and a filtering effect is ensured, and on the other hand, the secondary filter first filter acceleration member 3400 can remove impurities attached to the secondary filter first filter 3330 in real time, so that the secondary filter first filter 3330 is prevented from being blocked;
Further, the liquid passing through the secondary filtering first filter plate 3330 enters the secondary filtering second filter portion 3530 through the secondary filtering second liquid guiding tube 3520, meanwhile, the secondary filtering second filter plate 3540 performs filtering action on the liquid, and then the secondary filtering acceleration driving motor 3510 enters the working state, so as to drive the secondary filtering second filter accelerating member 3550 to enter the working state, the secondary filtering second filter accelerating member 3550 applies force on the liquid in the transverse direction, so as to increase the speed of the liquid passing through the secondary filtering second filter plate 3540, thereby ensuring the filtering effect, and on the other hand, the secondary filtering second filter accelerating member 3550 can remove the impurities attached to the secondary filtering second filter plate 3540 in real time, thereby avoiding the blocking of the secondary filtering second filter plate 3540;
it should be noted that the secondary filter acceleration driving motor 3510 drives the secondary filter first filter acceleration member 3400 and the secondary filter second filter acceleration member 3550 to be in the working state at the same time;
Further, the liquid passing through the secondary filter second filter plate 3540 enters the secondary filtrate tank 3600 through the secondary filter third liquid guide tube 3560, the secondary filtrate tank 3600 performs the filtering action on the liquid again, and then the liquid flowing out of the secondary filtrate tank 3600 enters the primary ultrafiltration module 4000.
In the present embodiment, the secondary filter agitation member 3200 includes a secondary filter driving cylinder 3210, a secondary filter driving plate 3220, a secondary filter connecting rod 3230, a plurality of secondary filter agitation plates 3240, a plurality of secondary filter agitation support rods 3250 and a plurality of secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks 3260;
The secondary filter driving cylinder 3210 is mounted on the secondary filter primary stirring box 3110, an output end of the secondary filter driving cylinder 3210 extends into the secondary filter primary stirring box 3110, an output end of the secondary filter driving cylinder 3210 is connected with the secondary filter driving plate 3220, the secondary filter connecting rod 3230 is fixedly connected with the secondary filter driving plate 3220, a plurality of secondary filter stirring plates 3240 are mounted on the secondary filter connecting rod 3230 at equal intervals, a plurality of secondary filter stirring support rods 3250 are also mounted on the secondary filter connecting rod 3230, and the secondary filter stirring trapezoid block 3260 is mounted at an end part of the secondary filter stirring support rods 3250;
Wherein, when the liquid enters the secondary filtering primary agitating box 3110, the plurality of secondary filtering agitating pieces 3200 enter an operating state, and agitating the liquid;
Specifically, first, the secondary filter driving cylinder 3210 is put into operation, the secondary filter driving cylinder 3210 drives the secondary filter driving plate 3220 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, and then the secondary filter driving plate 3220 drives the secondary filter engagement rod 3230 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the secondary filter engagement rod 3230 drives the plurality of secondary filter stirring plates 3240 to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the secondary filter primary stirring box 3110, and further the liquid moves at a faster rate in the secondary filter primary stirring box 3110 under the action of the secondary filter stirring plate 3240;
More specifically, when the secondary filter engagement rod 3230 reciprocates in the vertical direction, the secondary filter agitation supporting rod 3250 is driven to move in the vertical direction, so that the secondary filter agitation supporting rod 3250 drives the plurality of secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks 3260 to move in the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110, and the plurality of secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks 3260 perform a driving action in the vertical direction on the liquid, so that the moving speed of the liquid in the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110 can be increased, and impurities to be filtered in the liquid are sufficiently distributed in the liquid, and the trapezoidal secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks 3260 can have smaller resistance to the liquid, so that the resistance of the secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks 3260 in the secondary filter primary agitation tank 3110 is reduced, and the speed of stirring the liquid can be ensured to a certain extent.
In this embodiment, the secondary filter first filter acceleration member 3400 and the secondary filter second filter acceleration member 3550 are identical in structure; the secondary filtering first accelerating member 3400 includes a first accelerating driving block 3410, a first accelerating rotating protrusion 3420, a first accelerating connecting rod 3430, a plurality of first accelerating limiting posts 3440, a plurality of first accelerating pushing rods 3450 and a plurality of accelerating stirring protrusion strips 3460; the first acceleration driving block 3410 is mounted on the second filtering first filtering portion 3320, an acceleration limiting groove 3411 is formed in the first acceleration driving block 3410, the first acceleration rotating protrusion 3420 is mounted in the acceleration limiting groove 3411, one end of the first acceleration rotating protrusion 3420 is connected with the output end of the second filtering acceleration driving motor 3510, the first acceleration connecting rod 3430 is slidably connected to the first acceleration rotating protrusion 3420, the first acceleration limiting column 3440 is mounted on one side of the first acceleration connecting rod 3430, one end of the plurality of first acceleration pushing rods 3450 is connected with the first acceleration connecting rod 3430, the other ends of the plurality of first acceleration pushing rods 3450 extend into the second filtering first filtering portion 3320, one ends of the plurality of acceleration stirring protrusion 3460 are connected with the first acceleration pushing rods 3450, and the other ends of the acceleration stirring protrusion 3460 are abutted against the second filtering first filtering piece 3330;
the secondary filtering first accelerating member 3400 and the secondary filtering second accelerating member 3550 have the same structure, so that the working principle of the two accelerating members is the same;
Specifically, when the secondary filtration first accelerating component 3400 needs to work, firstly, the secondary filtration accelerating drive motor 3510 enters into a working state, so that the output end of the secondary filtration accelerating drive motor 3510 drives the first accelerating rotation protruding part 3420 to rotate in the accelerating limiting groove 3411, so that the first accelerating rotation protruding part 3420 drives the first accelerating connecting rod 3430 to reciprocate in the transverse direction, and then the first accelerating connecting rod 3430 drives the plurality of first accelerating push rods 3450 to reciprocate in the transverse direction, so that the first accelerating push rods 3450 drive the plurality of accelerating stirring protruding strips 3460 to reciprocate at one side of the secondary filtration first filter 3330, on one hand, the flow rate of liquid in the secondary filtration first filter 3320 is improved, and on the other hand, the plurality of accelerating stirring protruding strips 3460 can rub the surface of the secondary filtration first filter 3330, so as to avoid the filtered impurities from being adsorbed on the secondary filtration first filter 3330, and further avoid the blockage of the secondary filtration first filter 3330 caused by impurity accumulation;
More specifically, the acceleration agitation protrusion strip 3460 may have a triangular structure to improve the impact resistance of the acceleration agitation protrusion strip 3460 and to improve the cleaning efficiency of the secondary filtering first filter sheet 3330;
It should be noted that, the acceleration limiting groove 3411 has a circular structure, and the area of the first acceleration connecting rod 3430 in which the first acceleration rotating protrusion 3420 is accommodated is vertical, so that when the first acceleration rotating protrusion 3420 rotates in the acceleration limiting groove 3411, the first acceleration connecting rod 3430 is driven to reciprocate in a transverse direction;
And, the first acceleration limit column 3440 limits the movement of the first acceleration joint rod 3430.
In this embodiment, the secondary filtrate housing 3600 includes a secondary filtrate housing 3610, a secondary filtrate partition 3620, a plurality of secondary filtrate support columns 3630, a plurality of secondary filtrate blocks 3640, and a plurality of secondary filtrate liquid guide tubes 3650, the secondary filtrate housing 3610 is mounted on one side of the secondary filtrate second filter portion 3530, the secondary filtrate partition 3620 is mounted in the secondary filtrate housing 3610, a plurality of secondary filtrate support columns 3630 are mounted on the secondary filtrate partition 3620, a plurality of secondary filtrate blocks 3640 are mounted on the outer side of the secondary filtrate support columns 3630 in a circumferential array, and a plurality of secondary filtrate liquid guide tubes 3650 are mounted on the lower side of the secondary filtrate support columns 3630; the secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640 are in a bent structure, and a secondary liquid outlet filter channel 3641 is formed between every two secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640;
wherein, the secondary liquid outlet housing 3610 plays a role of fixing and supporting each structure in the secondary filter liquid outlet box 3600;
Specifically, the liquid flowing into the secondary liquid outlet housing 3610 through the secondary filtering third liquid guide tube 3560 flows into the upper side of the secondary liquid outlet partition 3620, then, the liquid passes through a secondary liquid outlet filtering channel 3641 formed by a plurality of secondary liquid outlet filtering blocks 3640, then, enters into the secondary liquid outlet liquid guide tube 3650, and then, a liquid outlet can be formed on the secondary liquid outlet housing 3610, so that the liquid flows into the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000;
More specifically, secondary effluent support column 3630 supports a plurality of secondary effluent filter blocks 3640;
Further, the upper sides of the plurality of secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640 extend out of the secondary liquid outlet partition plates 3620, so that when liquid flows to the secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640, the liquid is blocked by the secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640 and flows into the secondary liquid outlet liquid guide tube 3650 through the secondary liquid outlet filter channels 3641, meanwhile, a user can install the distance between the secondary liquid outlet filter blocks 3640 according to the required filtering precision, further control of the filtering precision is realized, and impurities with the size larger than that of the secondary liquid outlet filter channels 3641 are stopped on the secondary liquid outlet partition plates 3620;
meanwhile, the bent secondary liquid outlet filter block 3640 can ensure that certain buffer effect is formed when liquid enters the secondary liquid outlet filter channel 3641.
In this embodiment, the primary ultrafiltration module 4000 comprises a primary ultrafiltration support 4100, a primary ultrafiltration rotary drum 4200, a plurality of first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheels 4300, a plurality of second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheels 4400, a primary ultrafiltration drive motor 4500, a primary ultrafiltration engagement belt, and a primary ultrafiltration membrane 4600;
The primary ultrafiltration support 4100 is installed in the filtration main tank 1000, the primary ultrafiltration rotary drum 4200 is rotatably installed on the primary ultrafiltration support 4100, the first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4300 and the second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4400 are rotatably connected to the primary ultrafiltration support 4100, the first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4300 and the second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4400 are abutted to the primary ultrafiltration rotary drum 4200, the primary ultrafiltration drive motor 4500 is installed on the primary ultrafiltration support 4100, the output end of the primary ultrafiltration drive motor 4500 is connected with the outer side of the primary ultrafiltration rotary drum 4200 through the primary ultrafiltration engagement belt, the primary ultrafiltration membrane 4600 is installed in the primary ultrafiltration rotary drum 4200, and the primary ultrafiltration membrane 4600 is in an arc-shaped structure;
One end of the primary ultrafiltration rotary cylinder 4200 is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid inlet portion 4210, and the other end of the primary ultrafiltration rotary cylinder 4200 is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid outlet portion 4220;
wherein, the primary ultrafiltration support 4100 plays a role in fixedly supporting each structure in the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000;
Specifically, the liquid processed by the secondary filter assembly 3000 enters the primary ultrafiltration liquid inlet portion 4210 of the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000, and then enters the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder 4200, and then the primary ultrafiltration driving motor 4500 enters a working state, so that the output end of the primary ultrafiltration driving motor 4500 drives the primary ultrafiltration engagement belt to rotate, and the primary ultrafiltration engagement belt drives the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder 4200 to rotate, and then the liquid rotates in the primary ultrafiltration rotating cylinder 4200, so that the liquid is subjected to overpressure on the primary ultrafiltration filter membrane 4600 under the action of centrifugal force, and further the ultrafiltration filtering effect on the liquid is improved to a certain extent, and the primary ultrafiltration engagement belt is a conventional belt;
Meanwhile, the liquid passing through the primary ultrafiltration membrane 4600 enters the fine filtration component 5000 through the primary ultrafiltration liquid outlet portion 4220;
In addition, the first primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4300 and the second primary ultrafiltration engagement wheel 4400 play a limiting role on the rotation of the primary ultrafiltration rotation barrel 4200, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the primary ultrafiltration rotation barrel 4200;
The arc-shaped structure of the first-stage ultrafiltration membrane 4600 can increase the contact area between the liquid and the first-stage ultrafiltration membrane 4600, thereby improving the ultrafiltration effect on the liquid.
In this embodiment, the fine filter assembly 5000 includes a fine filter main body portion 5100, a fine filter outer cylinder 5200, a fine filter screen cylinder 5300, a scraper member for scraping impurities outside the fine filter screen cylinder 5300, a fine filter driving motor 5500, a fine filter driving spindle 5600, a fine filter slag discharging portion 5700, and a fine filter control valve 5800; the fine filtration main body portion 5100 is installed on one side of the primary ultrafiltration assembly 4000, the fine filtration outer cylinder 5200 is detachably connected to the lower side of the fine filtration main body portion 5100, the fine filtration screen cylinder 5300 is rotatably arranged in the fine filtration outer cylinder 5200, the scraper member is installed on the outer side of the fine filtration screen cylinder 5300, the fine filtration driving motor 5500 is installed on the upper side of the fine filtration main body portion 5100, the output end of the fine filtration driving motor 5500 is connected with the fine filtration driving main shaft 5600, the fine filtration driving main shaft 5600 stretches into the fine filtration screen cylinder 5300, the fine filtration slag discharging portion 5700 is installed on the lower side of the fine filtration outer cylinder 5200, and the fine filtration control valve 5800 is installed on one side of the fine filtration slag discharging portion 5700; the upper end of the fine filtering screen drum 5300 extends into one end of the fine filtering main body 5100, and a plurality of overflow holes 5310 are formed in the upper end; a fine filtration liquid inlet portion 5110 is provided at one end of the fine filtration main body portion 5100, and a fine filtration liquid outlet portion 5120 is provided at the other end of the fine filtration main body portion 5100;
Wherein, the liquid filtered by the first-stage ultrafiltration component 4000 enters the fine filtration main body portion 5100 through the fine filtration liquid inlet portion 5110, then the liquid flows into the fine filtration outer barrel 5200, the liquid entering the fine filtration outer barrel 5200 passes through the fine filtration screen drum 5300, so that the liquid entering the fine filtration screen drum 5300 is filtered, then the liquid is always injected until the liquid is discharged from the overflow hole 5310 on the fine filtration screen drum 5300 to a gap between the upper side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300 and the fine filtration main body portion 5100, a fine filtration liquid outlet portion 5120 is arranged at the gap, and then the filtered liquid enters the second-stage ultrafiltration component 6000 through the fine filtration liquid outlet portion 5120;
Meanwhile, the fine filtration liquid outlet portion 5120 is located at the upper side of the fine filtration liquid inlet portion 5110; so that the liquid overflows from bottom to top to the fine filtration liquid outlet 5120, thereby improving the filtration effect;
Further, after long-time use, the filtered impurities can be accumulated on the outer side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300, so that the filtering effect of the fine filtration screen drum 5300 is affected, at the moment, the fine filtration drive motor 5500 enters a working state, so that the fine filtration drive motor 5500 drives the fine filtration drive spindle 5600 to rotate, further drives the fine filtration screen drum 5300 to rotate, when the fine filtration screen drum 5300 rotates, the outer side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300 is abutted with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate scrapes the outer side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300 when the fine filtration screen drum 5300 rotates, so that the impurities on the outer side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300 are removed;
Further, when the fine filtration external cylinder 5200 is contaminated with a large amount of impurities, the user can put the fine filtration residue discharge portion 5700 in an open state by controlling the switch of the fine filtration control valve 5800, and then, the impurities are discharged from the fine filtration external cylinder 5200 through the fine filtration residue discharge portion 5700.
In this embodiment, the blade member includes a first stop collar 5410, a plurality of blade stop posts 5420, a second stop collar 5430, a plurality of blade supports 5440, and a plurality of blade heads 5450; the first limit ring 5410 and the second limit ring 5430 are both installed at the outer side of the fine filtration screen drum 5300, a plurality of scraper limit columns 5420 are installed between the first limit ring 5410 and the second limit ring 5430, the scraper support portion 5440 is installed on the scraper limit columns 5420, one end of the scraper head 5450 is connected with the scraper support portion 5440, and the other end of the scraper head 5450 is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the fine filtration screen drum 5300;
wherein, the first limit ring 5410 and the second limit ring 5430 mainly play a role in fixing and supporting each structure in the scraper assembly;
The first limit ring 5410 and the second limit ring 5430 are connected together by the plurality of scraper limit columns 5420, the scraper supporting portion 5440 is mounted on the scraper limit columns 5420, the scraper supporting portion 5440 plays a role in supporting the scraper head 5450, the scraper head 5450 is mounted on the scraper supporting portion 5440 in an inclined mode, one end of the scraper head 5450 is abutted to the fine filter screen drum 5300, and when the fine filter screen drum 5300 rotates under the driving of the fine filter driving motor 5500, the fine filter screen drum 5300 rotates and contacts with the scraper head 5450, so that the scraper head 5450 can finish the impurity removal action on the outer side of the fine filter screen drum 5300.
In this embodiment, the secondary ultrafiltration assembly 6000 includes a secondary ultrafiltration support 6100, a secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200, a secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, a secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400, a secondary ultrafiltration return pipe 6500, a secondary ultrafiltration return pump 6600, a secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6700, a secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pump 6800, and a secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe 6900, wherein the secondary ultrafiltration support 6100 is mounted on one side of the fine filtration assembly 5000, the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300 is mounted on the secondary ultrafiltration support 6100, the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200 is mounted on one side of the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, the secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400 is mounted in the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, one end of the secondary ultrafiltration return pipe 6500 is connected with the other side of the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, the other end of the secondary ultrafiltration return pipe 6500 is connected with one side of the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200, the secondary ultrafiltration return pump 6600 is mounted on one side of the secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6500, the secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6700 is mounted on the other side of the secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6800, and the secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe 6800 is mounted on the other side of the secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6700;
Wherein, the secondary ultrafiltration bracket 6100 plays a role of fixing and supporting each structure in the secondary ultrafiltration assembly 6000;
Specifically, when the liquid is processed by the fine filtration component 5000, the liquid firstly enters the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200 and then flows into the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, the liquid part entering the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300 enters the secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe 6700 through the secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400 under the action of the secondary ultrafiltration liquid pump 6800 and then is discharged to the external environment through the secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe 6900, and the secondary ultrafiltration liquid pump 6800 improves the flowing rate of the liquid in the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300, so that the ultrafiltration effect on the liquid is improved to a certain extent;
Meanwhile, part of liquid entering the secondary ultrafiltration block 6300 through the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200 enters the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe 6500 under the action of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pump 6600, and the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe 6500 is communicated with the side wall of the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200, so that part of liquid which does not flow through the secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400 enters the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe 6200, and the unfiltered liquid is internally circulated, thereby effectively avoiding the accumulation of impurities on the secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400, and further effectively improving the filtration efficiency of the secondary ultrafiltration membrane 6400 on the liquid;
Also, the power of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pump 6600 is small, and therefore, the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pump 6600 does not collide with the normal operation of the secondary ultrafiltration liquid pump 6800.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A tank type ultrafiltration device is characterized by comprising
The main liquid filtering tank comprises a main filtering tank body (1000), wherein a main liquid inlet (1100) is formed in the upper side of the main filtering tank body (1000), and a main liquid outlet (1200) is formed in the end part of the main filtering tank body (1000);
A primary filter assembly (2000) for performing primary filtering action on the liquid entering the main filtering tank body (1000), wherein the primary filter assembly (2000) is installed in the main filtering tank body (1000), and the primary filter assembly (2000) corresponds to the main liquid inlet (1100);
The primary filter assembly (2000) comprises a primary filter bracket (2100), a primary filter box (2200), a primary filter screen sleeve (2300), a primary filter liquid inlet part (2400), a primary filter drive motor (2500), a primary filter drive rod (2600), primary filter screw leaves (2700), a primary shock mount (2800) and a primary shock absorption spring (2900);
The primary filter support (2100) is installed in the main filter tank (1000), the primary filter tank (2200) is installed on the primary filter support (2100), the primary filter screen sleeve (2300) is installed in the primary filter tank (2200), the primary filter liquid inlet part (2400) is installed on one side of the primary filter tank (2200), the primary filter drive motor (2500) is also installed on the primary filter support (2100), the primary damping seat (2800) is installed on the other side of the primary filter tank (2200), one end of the primary filter drive rod (2600) is connected with the output end of the primary filter drive motor (2500), the other end of the primary filter drive rod (2600) sequentially passes through the primary filter liquid inlet part (2400) and the primary filter screen sleeve (2300) and is abutted to the primary damping seat (2800), the primary filter screw blade (2700) is installed on the outer side of the primary filter drive rod (2600), the primary damping spring (2600) is installed on the other side of the primary filter drive rod (2200) and is abutted to one end of the primary filter drive rod (2200) which extends out of the primary filter tank (2900), the other end of the primary damping spring (2900) is abutted with one side, facing the primary filter box (2200), of the primary damping seat (2800);
A secondary filter assembly (3000) for secondarily filtering the liquid filtered by the primary filter assembly (2000), the secondary filter assembly (3000) being mounted at one side of the primary filter assembly (2000);
The secondary filter assembly (3000) comprises a secondary filter base (3100), a secondary filter primary stirring box (3110), a plurality of secondary filter stirring pieces (3200), a plurality of secondary filter standing boxes (3300), a secondary filter first liquid guide tube (3310), a secondary filter first filter part (3320), a secondary filter first filter sheet (3330), a secondary filter first accelerating piece (3400), a secondary filter joint plate (3500), a secondary filter accelerating driving motor (3510), a secondary filter second liquid guide tube (3520), a secondary filter second filter part (3530), a secondary filter second filter sheet (3540), a secondary filter second accelerating piece (3550), a secondary filter third liquid guide tube (3560) and a secondary filter liquid outlet box (3600);
The secondary filter base (3100) is installed in the filter main tank (1000), the secondary filter primary stirring tank (3110) is installed on the secondary filter base (3100), a plurality of the secondary filter stirring pieces (3200) are installed on the upper side of the secondary filter primary stirring tank (3110), a plurality of the secondary filter static tanks (3300) are installed in the secondary filter primary stirring tank (3110), one end of the secondary filter primary liquid guide tube (3310) is connected with the secondary filter primary stirring tank (3110), the other end of the secondary filter primary liquid guide tube (3310) is connected with the secondary filter primary filter section (3320), the secondary filter primary filter sheet (3330) is installed in the secondary filter primary filter section (3320), the secondary filter primary accelerating piece (3400) is installed on the secondary filter primary filter section (3320), the secondary filter secondary section (3530) is installed on the secondary filter primary section (3530) far from the secondary filter primary filter section (3320) and the secondary filter primary filter section (3530) is installed on the secondary filter primary filter section (3530), the secondary filter connecting plate (3500) is installed between the secondary filter first filter part (3320) and the secondary filter second filter part (3530), the secondary filter accelerating drive motor (3510) is installed on the secondary filter connecting plate (3500), an output end of the secondary filter accelerating drive motor (3510) is connected with the secondary filter first filter accelerating member (3400), the other output end of the secondary filter accelerating drive motor (3510) is connected with the secondary filter second filter accelerating member (3550), the secondary filter second catheter (3520) is connected between the secondary filter first filter part (3320) and the secondary filter second filter part (3530), the secondary filter liquid box (3600) is installed on one side of the secondary filter second filter part (3530) away from the secondary filter first filter part (3320), and the secondary filter third catheter (3560) is installed between the secondary filter second filter part (3530) and the secondary filter liquid box (3600);
the secondary filtration first filtration acceleration element (3400) and the secondary filtration second filtration acceleration element (3550) are identical in structure;
the secondary filtering first filtering accelerator (3400) comprises a first accelerating driving block (3410), a first accelerating rotating protruding part (3420), a first accelerating connecting rod (3430), a plurality of first accelerating limiting columns (3440), a plurality of first accelerating pushing rods (3450) and a plurality of accelerating stirring protruding strips (3460);
The first acceleration driving block (3410) is installed on the secondary filtering first filtering portion (3320), an acceleration limiting groove (3411) is formed in the first acceleration driving block (3410), the first acceleration rotating protruding portion (3420) is installed in the acceleration limiting groove (3411), one end of the first acceleration rotating protruding portion (3420) is connected with the output end of the secondary filtering acceleration driving motor (3510), the first acceleration connecting rod (3430) is connected to the first acceleration rotating protruding portion (3420) in a sliding mode, the first acceleration limiting column (3440) is installed on one side of the first acceleration connecting rod (3430), one end of the first acceleration pushing rod (3450) is connected with the first acceleration connecting rod (3430), the other end of the first acceleration pushing rod (3450) stretches into the secondary filtering first filtering portion (3320), one end of the acceleration stirring protruding rod (3460) is pushed by the first stirring protruding rod (3460), and the other end of the first stirring protruding rod (3450) is connected with the second stirring rod (3460) in a pushing mode;
the secondary filtering liquid outlet box body (3600) comprises a secondary liquid outlet shell (3610), a secondary liquid outlet partition plate (3620), a plurality of secondary liquid outlet support columns (3630), a plurality of secondary liquid outlet filtering blocks (3640) and a plurality of secondary liquid outlet liquid guide pipes (3650), wherein the secondary liquid outlet shell (3610) is installed on one side of a secondary filtering second filtering part (3530), the secondary liquid outlet partition plate (3620) is installed in the secondary liquid outlet shell (3610), the plurality of secondary liquid outlet support columns (3630) are all installed on the secondary liquid outlet partition plate (3620), the plurality of secondary liquid outlet filtering blocks (3640) are installed on the outer sides of the secondary liquid outlet support columns (3630) in a circumferential array, and the plurality of secondary liquid outlet liquid guide pipes (3650) are installed on the lower sides of the secondary liquid outlet support columns (3630);
The secondary liquid outlet filter blocks (3640) are of a bent structure, and a secondary liquid outlet filter channel (3641) is formed between every two secondary liquid outlet filter blocks (3640);
a primary ultrafiltration module (4000) for filtering the liquid filtered by the secondary filtration module (3000), the primary ultrafiltration module (4000) being mounted on one side of the secondary filtration module (3000);
The first-stage ultrafiltration assembly (4000) comprises a first-stage ultrafiltration support (4100), a first-stage ultrafiltration rotary cylinder (4200), a plurality of first-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheels (4300), a plurality of second-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheels (4400), a first-stage ultrafiltration driving motor (4500), a first-stage ultrafiltration engagement belt and a first-stage ultrafiltration membrane (4600);
The first-stage ultrafiltration support (4100) is installed in the filtration main tank body (1000), the first-stage ultrafiltration rotary drum (4200) is rotatably installed on the first-stage ultrafiltration support (4100), the first-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheel (4300) and the second-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheel (4400) are rotatably connected on the first-stage ultrafiltration support (4100), the first-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheel (4300) and the second-stage ultrafiltration engagement wheel (4400) are abutted with the first-stage ultrafiltration rotary drum (4200), the first-stage ultrafiltration drive motor (4500) is installed on the first-stage ultrafiltration support (4100), the output end of the first-stage ultrafiltration drive motor (4500) is connected with the outer side of the first-stage ultrafiltration rotary drum (4200) through the first-stage ultrafiltration engagement belt, the first-stage ultrafiltration membrane (4600) is installed in the first-stage ultrafiltration rotary drum (4200), and the first-stage ultrafiltration membrane (4600) is in an arc-shaped structure;
One end of the primary ultrafiltration rotary cylinder (4200) is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid inlet part (4210), and the other end of the primary ultrafiltration rotary cylinder (4200) is connected with a primary ultrafiltration liquid outlet part (4220);
A fine filter component (5000) for filtering the liquid processed by the primary ultrafiltration component (4000), wherein the fine filter component (5000) is arranged at one side of the primary ultrafiltration component (4000);
The fine filtering assembly (5000) comprises a fine filtering main body part (5100), a fine filtering outer cylinder (5200), a fine filtering screen cylinder (5300), a scraping plate for scraping impurities outside the fine filtering screen cylinder (5300), a fine filtering driving motor (5500), a fine filtering driving main shaft (5600), a fine filtering slag discharging part (5700) and a fine filtering control valve (5800);
The fine filtration device comprises a fine filtration main body part (5100), a fine filtration main body part (4000), a fine filtration outer cylinder (5200) and a fine filtration slag discharging part (5700), wherein the fine filtration main body part (4000) is installed on one side of the fine filtration main body part (5100), the fine filtration outer cylinder (5200) is detachably connected to the lower side of the fine filtration main body part (5100), the fine filtration screen cylinder (5300) is rotatably arranged in the fine filtration outer cylinder (5200), a scraping plate piece is installed on the outer side of the fine filtration screen cylinder (5300), a fine filtration driving motor (5500) is installed on the upper side of the fine filtration main body part (5100), the output end of the fine filtration driving motor (5500) is connected with a fine filtration driving main shaft (5600), the fine filtration driving main shaft (5600) stretches into the fine filtration screen cylinder (5300), the fine filtration slag discharging part (5700) is installed on the lower side of the fine filtration outer cylinder (5200), and a fine filtration control valve (5800) is installed on one side of the fine filtration slag discharging part (5700).
A plurality of overflow holes (5310) are formed in one end, extending into the fine filtering main body part (5100), of the upper end of the fine filtering screen cylinder (5300);
a fine filtration liquid inlet part (5110) is arranged at one end of the fine filtration main body part (5100), and a fine filtration liquid outlet part (5120) is arranged at the other end of the fine filtration main body part (5100);
A secondary ultrafiltration component (6000) for filtering the liquid processed by the fine filtration component (5000), wherein the secondary ultrafiltration component (6000) is arranged on one side of the fine filtration component (5000) far away from the primary ultrafiltration component (4000);
The secondary ultrafiltration component (6000) comprises a secondary ultrafiltration support (6100), a secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe (6200), a secondary ultrafiltration block (6300), a secondary ultrafiltration membrane (6400), a secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6500), a secondary ultrafiltration reflux pump (6600), a secondary ultrafiltration transit pipe (6700), a secondary ultrafiltration liquid pump (6800) and a secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe (6900), the secondary ultrafiltration support (6100) is arranged on one side of the fine filtration component (5000), the secondary ultrafiltration block (6300) is arranged on the secondary ultrafiltration support (6100), the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe (6200) is arranged on one side of the secondary ultrafiltration block (6300), the secondary ultrafiltration membrane (6400) is arranged in the secondary ultrafiltration block (6300), one end of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6500) is connected with the other side of the secondary ultrafiltration block (6300), the other end of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6500) is connected with the secondary ultrafiltration liquid inlet pipe (6200), the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6600) is arranged on one side of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6700), the other end of the secondary ultrafiltration reflux pipe (6700) is arranged on the other side of the secondary ultrafiltration block (6700), the secondary ultrafiltration liquid outlet pipe (6900) is arranged at one side of the secondary ultrafiltration liquid pump (6800) far away from the secondary ultrafiltration transfer pipe (6700).
2. The tank-type ultrafiltration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the secondary filter agitation member (3200) comprises a secondary filter drive cylinder (3210), a secondary filter drive plate (3220), a secondary filter connecting rod (3230), a plurality of secondary filter agitation plates (3240), a plurality of secondary filter agitation support rods (3250) and a plurality of secondary filter agitation trapezoidal blocks (3260);
The secondary filter driving cylinder (3210) is installed on the secondary filter primary stirring box (3110), the output end of the secondary filter driving cylinder (3210) stretches into the secondary filter primary stirring box (3110), the output end of the secondary filter driving cylinder (3210) is connected with the secondary filter driving disc (3220), the secondary filter stirring rod (3230) is fixedly connected with the secondary filter driving disc (3220), a plurality of secondary filter stirring discs (3240) are installed on the secondary filter stirring rod (3230) at equal intervals, a plurality of secondary filter stirring supporting rods (3250) are also installed on the secondary filter stirring rod (3230), and the secondary filter stirring trapezoid blocks (3260) are installed at the ends of the secondary filter stirring supporting rods (3250).
3. The tank ultrafiltration apparatus of claim 1, wherein the scraper member comprises a first stop collar (5410), a plurality of scraper stop posts (5420), a second stop collar (5430), a plurality of scraper supports (5440), and a plurality of scraper heads (5450);
The utility model discloses a fine filtration screen cylinder (5300) is characterized in that first spacing collar (5410) with second spacing collar (5430) are all installed in the fine filtration screen cylinder (5300) outside, a plurality of scraper blade spacing post (5420) are installed between first spacing collar (5410) and second spacing collar (5430), scraper supporting part (5440) are installed on scraper blade spacing post (5420), scraper head (5450) one end with scraper supporting part (5440) are connected, the scraper head (5450) other end is hugged closely fine filtration screen cylinder (5300) lateral wall.
CN202410424730.8A 2024-04-10 2024-04-10 Tank type ultrafiltration equipment Active CN118001927B (en)

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