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CN117920395A - Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117920395A
CN117920395A CN202410332023.6A CN202410332023A CN117920395A CN 117920395 A CN117920395 A CN 117920395A CN 202410332023 A CN202410332023 A CN 202410332023A CN 117920395 A CN117920395 A CN 117920395A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
chinese herbal
plate
herbal medicine
hollow tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410332023.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117920395B (en
Inventor
王德香
李红宇
王洪宝
张艳
郭春晖
刘�文
黄萌
刘佳艺
郭立宏
海龙
王佳辉
佟桂芝
郝彩虹
阿晓辉
王树茂
邵广
姜兴刚
贾斌
赵文江
李平
朱中华
王宇
王嘉厚
李青莹
王艳菲
姚美玲
林秀蔚
朱元芳
尹珺伊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202410332023.6A priority Critical patent/CN117920395B/en
Publication of CN117920395A publication Critical patent/CN117920395A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117920395B publication Critical patent/CN117920395B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/12Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/40Detachers, e.g. scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows. The technical problem is that the existing grinding mode has the defects of insufficient grinding and low grinding efficiency. A Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows comprises a base, a cylinder, a cover, a hollow tube, a shell and the like; the top of the base is fixedly connected with a cylinder body, the surface of the cylinder body is covered with a cover, a hollow pipe is connected to the cylinder body in a rotating mode, three shells are arranged on the hollow pipe and are communicated with the hollow pipe. The motor drives the hollow tube to rotate through the transmission assembly, one of them grinding roller rotates the in-process and can rotate along the arc grinds the board for the chinese herbal medicine grinds more fully, then one of them grinding roller grinds the chinese herbal medicine that the degree of grinding is not enough twice, so reciprocally, and the chinese herbal medicine after the filtration grinding can be filtered many times to the filter screen board, until the chinese herbal medicine is fully ground and finishes, can make the chinese herbal medicine grind more fully and improve grinding efficiency.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine can help the dairy cows to enhance disease resistance, improve immunity, reduce disease occurrence rate, further improve the production performance and survival rate of the dairy cows, and the Chinese herbal medicine is required to be ground when the Chinese herbal medicine is fed, so that herbal medicine components of the Chinese herbal medicine are extracted, and then the Chinese herbal medicine feed is prepared.
At present, in the existing grinding mode, the traditional Chinese herbal medicines are ground through a grinding device, but more Chinese herbal medicines are required to be put in the grinding process, the problem that the contact between the Chinese herbal medicines and a grinding roller is insufficient exists, the traditional Chinese herbal medicines are insufficient to grind, the traditional Chinese herbal medicines which are insufficient to grind are required to be separated, and then the traditional Chinese herbal medicines which are insufficient to grind are ground again, so that a great deal of manpower is required to be consumed for repeated separation and grinding, and the grinding efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of insufficient grinding and low grinding efficiency of the traditional grinding mode, and provides a Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows, which can grind Chinese herbal medicines more fully and improve the grinding efficiency.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine ingredient grinds extraction element for milk cow feeding, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the barrel, the lid, the hollow tube, the casing, the filter screen plate, the inclined plane board one, the inclined plane board two, the arc flitch, the motor, drive assembly, grinding mechanism and hold-down mechanism, the base top rigid coupling has the barrel, the barrel surface lid has the lid, barrel internal rotation is connected with the hollow tube, be equipped with three casing on the hollow tube, three casing all communicates with the hollow tube, all be equipped with inclined plane board one and inclined plane board two on every casing, one side of every casing all rigid coupling has the filter screen plate, the rigid coupling has the arc flitch on the barrel, the arc flitch passes the hollow tube, the base top rigid coupling has the motor, be equipped with drive assembly between the output shaft of motor and the hollow tube, drive assembly comprises driving pulley, driven pulley rigid coupling is on the hollow tube, around there being the belt between driving pulley and the driven pulley, be equipped with grinding mechanism on the hollow tube, be equipped with hold-down mechanism on the hollow tube, hold-down mechanism and be used for grinding more fully with the chinese herbal medicine on the grinding mechanism, improvement grinding efficiency.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, grinding mechanism is including fixed plate, adjustable shelf, reset spring and grinding roller, and one side that every casing kept away from the filter screen board all is equipped with the fixed plate, all is connected with the adjustable shelf on every fixed plate in a sliding manner, is connected with a plurality of reset spring between adjustable shelf and the fixed plate, all is connected with the grinding roller on every adjustable shelf in a rotating manner.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, hold-down mechanism is including arc mill board, slide bar, drive frame and ripple groove ring, and the slidingtype is connected with the slide bar on the barrel, and the one end rigid coupling of slide bar has the arc mill board, and the arc mill board is located the barrel, and the other end rigid coupling of slide bar has the drive frame, and hollow tube one end rigid coupling has the ripple groove ring, opens on the ripple groove ring has the guide way, and the guide way sliding connection on drive frame and the ripple groove ring.
As an improvement of the scheme, one side of the arc-shaped grinding plate, which is close to the hollow tube, is provided with friction lines.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including turning the mechanism, turning the mechanism and locating on the fixed plate, turning the mechanism and being connected with the fly frame, turning the mechanism including turning frame, ejector pin, actuating lever and trapezoidal piece, all slidingtype on every fixed plate is connected with turns the frame, and every turns the frame and is close to one side of filter screen board and all is equipped with a plurality of ejector pin, and every turns the frame and keeps away from one side of filter screen board and all is equipped with a plurality of actuating lever, all is equipped with trapezoidal piece on every fly frame, and the actuating lever and the trapezoidal piece contact on the same frame that turns.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism locates on the hollow tube, discharge mechanism is including tripod, two-way lead screw, scraping the flitch, driven gear, driving gear and fixed ring gear, both ends all are equipped with the tripod in the hollow tube, the rotation is connected with two-way lead screw between two tripods, there is scraping the flitch through threaded connection on the two-way lead screw, scrape flitch and arc discharge plate sliding connection, two-way lead screw both ends all are equipped with driven gear, all rotation is connected with driving gear on two tripods, driving gear and driven gear meshing, the hollow tube both ends all are equipped with fixed ring gear, fixed ring gear and driving gear meshing.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including arc filter screen and collection box, the barrel bottom is equipped with the arc filter screen, and base top slidingtype is connected with and collects the box, collects the box and is located arc filter screen under.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including cleaning brush board and clean spring, all sliding connection has cleaning brush board on every movable frame, and cleaning brush board and grinding roller contact are connected with a plurality of clean spring between cleaning brush board and the movable frame.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the motor drives the hollow tube through drive assembly and rotates, hollow tube drive casing, the filter screen board, the fixed plate, the movable frame, reset spring and grinding roller rotate, wherein two casings can drive chinese herbal medicine and rotate to arc grind board one side, one of them grinding roller can with arc grind board contact, simultaneously arc grind board can intermittent type nature extrusion one of them grinding roller, under reset spring's elasticity effect, one of them movable frame and one of them grinding roller horizontal reciprocating motion, and one of them grinding roller rotates the in-process and can follow arc grind board rotation, make chinese herbal medicine grind more fully, one of them filter screen board blocks the chinese herbal medicine that grinds degree inadequately, chinese herbal medicine after fully grinding can fall into one of them casing through one of them filter screen board, then one of them grinding roller carries out secondary grinding to the chinese herbal medicine that grinds degree inadequately, then one of them grinding roller continues to rotate to the tilt state, make the chinese herbal medicine after one of them casing fully grind fall into the arc discharge plate, so reciprocally, filter the chinese herbal medicine after grinding can be filtered many times, until the chinese herbal medicine is fully accomplished, can make chinese herbal medicine grind more fully and improve grinding efficiency.
2. The driving rod is intermittently extruded by the trapezoid blocks, so that the ejector rod moves up and down in a reciprocating manner and pushes Chinese herbal medicines on the filter screen plate, the Chinese herbal medicines are turned over, the Chinese herbal medicines are ground more fully, the probability that the filter screen plate is blocked by the Chinese herbal medicines can be reduced, and the grinding efficiency is further improved.
3. The hollow tube can drive the fixed ring gear to rotate when rotating, and the fixed ring gear drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod drives the scraping plate to horizontally reciprocate in the arc-shaped discharging plate, so that the scraping plate pushes out the well-ground Chinese herbal medicine in the arc-shaped discharging plate, and the better discharging is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a slide bar, a drive rack and a bellows ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cylinder, the cover and the arc-shaped discharge plate of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cylinder, arcuate grinding plate, slide bar, drive rack, arcuate filter screen and collection box of the present invention in cross-section.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the hollow tube, the shell, the filter screen plate, the first inclined plate, the second inclined plate and the arc-shaped discharging plate.
Fig. 5 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the grinding mechanism and the flipping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the grinding mechanism and hold-down mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cylinder, hollow tube, housing, arcuate discharge plate and arcuate filter screen of the present invention in cross-section.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view, partly in section, of the flip mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge mechanism of the present invention in cross-section.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. base, 2, barrel, 21, lid, 3, hollow tube, 4, casing, 5, filter screen board, 51, inclined panel one, 52, inclined panel two, 6, arc discharge plate, 7, motor, 8, transmission component, 91, fixed plate, 92, movable frame, 93, reset spring, 94, grinding roller, 101, arc grinding plate, 102, slide bar, 103, driving frame, 104, ripple groove ring, 111, turn frame, 112, ejector pin, 113, driving rod, 114, trapezoidal piece, 121, tripod, 122, bi-directional screw, 123, scraping plate, 124, driven gear, 125, driving gear, 126, fixed ring gear, 13, arc filter screen, 14, collection box, 15, cleaning brush plate, 16, cleaning spring.
Detailed Description
The above-described aspects are further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.
Example 1: the utility model provides a milk cow is fed and is used chinese herbal medicine composition grinds extraction element, as shown in fig. 1-6, including base 1, barrel 2, lid 21, hollow tube 3, casing 4, filter screen plate 5, inclined panel one 51, inclined panel two 52, arc flitch 6, motor 7, drive assembly 8, grinding mechanism and hold-down mechanism, base 1 top rigid coupling has barrel 2, barrel 2 surface lid has lid 21, barrel 2 internal rotation is connected with hollow tube 3, open on hollow tube 3 has three intercommunication mouthful, be equipped with three casing 4 on the hollow tube 3, three casing 4 all communicates with hollow tube 3, all be equipped with inclined panel one 51 and inclined panel two 52 on every casing 4, one side of every casing 4 all rigid coupling has filter screen plate 5, filter screen plate 5 is used for separating the chinese herbal medicine after fully grinding and grinding insufficiently, arc flitch 6 is used for depositing the chinese herbal medicine after grinding on barrel 2, arc flitch 6 passes hollow tube 3, base 1 top rigid coupling has motor 7, it is equipped with the driving pulley 8 to be equipped with between the output shaft and the hollow tube 3 to drive assembly, driven pulley 8 is equipped with driven pulley and driven pulley 3, driven pulley and driven pulley 3 are equipped with on the driven pulley and driven pulley 3, driven pulley and driven pulley 3 are fully ground is pressed down, driven pulley and mechanism is equipped with on the driven pulley and driven pulley 3 is fully is ground, driven pulley is ground by driven pulley and belt 3 is equipped with driven pulley, driven pulley and belt 3 is ground is fully ground.
The grinding mechanism comprises a fixed plate 91, a movable frame 92, return springs 93 and grinding rollers 94, wherein the fixed plate 91 is arranged on one side, far away from the filter screen plate 5, of each shell 4, the movable frame 92 is connected onto each fixed plate 91 in a sliding mode, a plurality of return springs 93 are connected between the movable frame 92 and the fixed plate 91, the grinding rollers 94 are connected onto each movable frame 92 in a rotating mode, and the grinding rollers 94 are used for grinding Chinese herbal medicines.
The compressing mechanism comprises an arc grinding plate 101, a slide bar 102, a driving frame 103 and a corrugated groove ring 104, wherein the slide bar 102 is connected to the cylinder 2 in a sliding manner, one end of the slide bar 102 is fixedly connected with the arc grinding plate 101, the arc grinding plate 101 is positioned in the cylinder 2, the horizontal movement of the arc grinding plate 101 can squeeze the grinding roller 94, so that Chinese herbal medicines can be conveniently and fully ground, the driving frame 103 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide bar 102, the corrugated groove ring 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow tube 3, a guide groove is formed in the corrugated groove ring 104, and the driving frame 103 is connected with the guide groove on the corrugated groove ring 104 in a sliding manner.
Firstly, a worker opens the cover 21 to put Chinese herbal medicine into the cylinder 2, the Chinese herbal medicine can enter between two shells 4, then the cover 21 is closed and the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the hollow tube 3 to rotate through the transmission component 8, the hollow tube 3 drives the shells 4, the filter screen plate 5, the fixed plate 91, the movable frame 92, the return spring 93 and the grinding roller 94 to rotate, wherein the two shells 4 drive the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate to one side of the arc grinding plate 101, one grinding roller 94 contacts with the arc grinding plate 101, meanwhile, the hollow tube 3 drives the corrugated groove ring 104 to rotate, the corrugated groove ring 104 drives the driving frame 103, the sliding rod 102 and the arc grinding plate 101 to horizontally reciprocate, the arc grinding plate 101 intermittently presses one grinding roller 94, one of the movable frame 92 and one of the grinding roller 94 horizontally reciprocate under the elastic force of the return spring 93, and one of the grinding rollers 94 rotates along the arc-shaped grinding plate 101 in the rotating process, one of the grinding rollers 94 and the arc-shaped grinding plate 101 squeeze and grind the Chinese herbal medicine between the two shells 4, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is ground more fully, then the two shells 4 continue to rotate and drive the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate to a side close to the cover 21, the Chinese herbal medicine is positioned on one of the filter screen plates 5, one of the filter screen plates 5 rotates to the horizontal, so that the one of the filter screen plates 5 blocks the Chinese herbal medicine with insufficient grinding degree, the fully ground Chinese herbal medicine can fall into one of the shells 4 through the one of the filter screen plates 5, then the two shells 4 continue to rotate and drive the Chinese herbal medicine with insufficient grinding degree to rotate to one side of the arc-shaped grinding plate 101, so that the one of the grinding rollers 94 carries out secondary grinding on the Chinese herbal medicine with insufficient grinding degree, then the one of the shells 4 continues to rotate to an inclined state, so that the Chinese herbal medicine fully ground in one of the shells 4 falls into the arc-shaped discharging plate 6, the inclined panel two 52 can block the Chinese herbal medicine fully ground in one of the shells 4, the probability that the Chinese herbal medicine falls between the two shells 4 again through one of the filter screen plates 5 is reduced, the filter screen plates 5 can filter the Chinese herbal medicine after grinding for a plurality of times until the Chinese herbal medicine is fully ground, the grinding efficiency can be improved, finally, a worker closes the motor 7, and takes out the Chinese herbal medicine in the arc-shaped discharging plate 6.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 8-9, the device further comprises a turning mechanism, the turning mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate 91, the turning mechanism is used for turning Chinese herbal medicines, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are ground more fully, the turning mechanism is connected with the movable frame 92, the turning mechanism comprises turning frames 111, ejector rods 112, driving rods 113 and trapezoid blocks 114, each fixed plate 91 is connected with the turning frame 111 in a sliding manner, one side of each turning frame 111, close to the filter screen plate 5, is provided with a plurality of ejector rods 112, one side of each turning frame 111, far away from the filter screen plate 5, is provided with a plurality of driving rods 113, each movable frame 92 is provided with a trapezoid block 114, inclined planes are arranged on the trapezoid blocks 114, the driving rods 113 on the same turning frame 111 are in contact with the trapezoid blocks 114, and the trapezoid blocks 114 are used for extruding the driving rods 113.
When the movable frame 92 moves horizontally in a reciprocating manner, the trapezoid block 114 is driven to move horizontally in a reciprocating manner, the trapezoid block 114 intermittently extrudes the driving rod 113, so that the driving rod 113, the turning frame 111 and the ejector rod 112 move upwards, and then the driving rod 113, the turning frame 111 and the ejector rod 112 move downwards under the action of gravity, so that the ejector rod 112 moves vertically in a reciprocating manner and pushes Chinese herbal medicines on the filter screen 5, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are turned, the Chinese herbal medicines are ground more fully, the blocking probability of the filter screen 5 by the Chinese herbal medicines can be reduced, and the grinding efficiency is further improved.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 11, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism is arranged on the hollow tube 3, the discharging mechanism comprises triangular frames 121, two-way screw rods 122, scraping plates 123, driven gears 124, driving gears 125 and fixed annular gears 126, the triangular frames 121 are arranged at two ends in the hollow tube 3, the two-way screw rods 122 are rotatably connected between the two triangular frames 121, the scraping plates 123 are connected with the arc-shaped discharging plates 6 in a sliding mode through threaded connection on the two-way screw rods 122, the scraping plates 123 are used for pushing out the well-ground Chinese herbal medicines in the arc-shaped discharging plates 6, the driven gears 124 are arranged at two ends of the two-way screw rods 122, the driving gears 125 are rotatably connected to the two triangular frames 121, the driving gears 125 are meshed with the driven gears 124, the fixed annular gears 126 are arranged at two ends of the hollow tube 3, and the fixed annular gears 126 are meshed with the driving gears 125.
The hollow tube 3 can drive the fixed annular gear 126 to rotate when rotating, and the fixed annular gear 126 drives the driving gear 125 to rotate, and the driving gear 125 drives the driven gear 124 and the bidirectional screw rod 122 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 122 drives the scraping plate 123 to horizontally reciprocate in the arc-shaped discharging plate 6, so that the scraping plate 123 pushes out the well-ground Chinese herbal medicine in the arc-shaped discharging plate 6, and the better discharging is facilitated.
Example 4: on the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, 3,5, 7, 9 and 10, the device further comprises an arc-shaped filter screen 13 and a collecting box 14, wherein the arc-shaped filter screen 13 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 2, the collecting box 14 is connected to the top of the base 1 in a sliding manner, the collecting box 14 is positioned under the arc-shaped filter screen 13, and the collecting box 14 is used for collecting a small amount of Chinese herbal medicines.
The cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush plate 15 and cleaning springs 16, wherein each movable frame 92 is connected with the cleaning brush plate 15 in a sliding manner, the cleaning brush plate 15 is in contact with a grinding roller 94, the cleaning brush plate 15 is used for cleaning the grinding roller 94, and a plurality of cleaning springs 16 are connected between the cleaning brush plate 15 and the movable frames 92.
In the process of rotating the shell 4, small parts of ground Chinese herbal medicines pass through gaps between the shell 4 and the cylinder 2, and the Chinese herbal medicines can fall into the collecting box 14 through the arc-shaped filter screen 13, so that the ground Chinese herbal medicines can be collected more fully, and the accumulation of the Chinese herbal medicines in the cylinder 2 is reduced.
The movable frame 92 will drive the cleaning brush plate 15 to move horizontally reciprocally when moving horizontally, under the action of the elastic force of the cleaning spring 16, the cleaning brush plate 15 can clean the grinding roller 94, sweep away the sticky Chinese herbal medicine on the grinding roller 94, and facilitate the grinding roller 94 to grind the Chinese herbal medicine better.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine ingredient grinds extraction element for milk cow feeding, a serial communication port, including base (1), barrel (2), lid (21), hollow tube (3), casing (4), filter screen board (5), inclined plane board (51), inclined plane board two (52), arc discharge plate (6), motor (7), drive assembly (8), grinding mechanism and hold-down mechanism, base (1) top rigid coupling has barrel (2), barrel (2) surface lid has lid (21), be connected with hollow tube (3) in barrel (2) rotation formula, be equipped with three casing (4) on hollow tube (3), three casing (4) all communicate with hollow tube (3), all be equipped with inclined plane board (51) and inclined plane board two (52) on every casing (4), one side of every casing (4) all rigid coupling has filter screen board (5), rigid coupling has arc discharge plate (6) on barrel (2), arc discharge plate (6) pass hollow tube (3), base (1) top rigid coupling has motor (7), be equipped with drive assembly (8) between the output shaft and hollow tube (3) of motor (7), driven pulley (8) driven pulley, driven pulley and driven pulley (7) driven pulley, driven pulley and belt drive assembly driven pulley (7) rigid coupling, the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected to the hollow tube (3), a belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the hollow tube (3), a pressing mechanism is arranged on the cylinder body (2), and the pressing mechanism and the grinding mechanism are used for more fully grinding Chinese herbal medicines, so that the grinding efficiency is improved;
The grinding mechanism comprises a fixed plate (91), a movable frame (92), return springs (93) and grinding rollers (94), wherein the fixed plate (91) is arranged on one side, far away from the filter screen plate (5), of each shell (4), the movable frame (92) is connected onto each fixed plate (91) in a sliding mode, a plurality of return springs (93) are connected between the movable frame (92) and the fixed plate (91), and the grinding rollers (94) are connected onto each movable frame (92) in a rotating mode;
The compressing mechanism comprises an arc grinding plate (101), a sliding rod (102), a driving frame (103) and a corrugated groove ring (104), wherein the sliding rod (102) is connected to the cylinder body (2) in a sliding mode, the arc grinding plate (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (102), the arc grinding plate (101) is located in the cylinder body (2), the driving frame (103) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (102), the corrugated groove ring (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow tube (3), a guide groove is formed in the corrugated groove ring (104), and the driving frame (103) is connected with the guide groove on the corrugated groove ring (104) in a sliding mode.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine ingredient grinding and extracting device for feeding cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the arc grinding plate (101) close to the hollow tube (3) is provided with friction lines.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding dairy cows according to claim 2, further comprising a turning mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate (91) and connected with the movable frame (92), the turning mechanism comprises turning frames (111), ejector rods (112), driving rods (113) and trapezoid blocks (114), each fixed plate (91) is connected with the turning frames (111) in a sliding mode, one side, close to the filter screen plate (5), of each turning frame (111) is provided with a plurality of ejector rods (112), one side, far away from the filter screen plate (5), of each turning frame (111) is provided with a plurality of driving rods (113), each movable frame (92) is provided with the trapezoid blocks (114), and the driving rods (113) on the same turning frame (111) are in contact with the trapezoid blocks (114).
4. The Chinese herbal medicine ingredient grinding and extracting device for feeding cows according to claim 3, further comprising a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism is arranged on the hollow tube (3), the discharging mechanism comprises a tripod (121), a bidirectional screw rod (122), a scraping plate (123), a driven gear (124), a driving gear (125) and a fixed annular gear (126), the tripod (121) is arranged at two ends in the hollow tube (3), a bidirectional screw rod (122) is rotatably connected between the two tripods (121), the scraping plate (123) is slidably connected with the arc-shaped discharging plate (6) through threads, driven gears (124) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (122), the driving gear (125) is meshed with the driven gears (124), fixed annular gears (126) are respectively arranged at two ends of the hollow tube (3), and the fixed annular gears (126) are meshed with the driving gears (125).
5. The Chinese herbal medicine component grinding and extracting device for feeding cows according to claim 4, further comprising an arc-shaped filter screen (13) and a collecting box (14), wherein the arc-shaped filter screen (13) is arranged at the bottom of the barrel (2), the collecting box (14) is connected to the top of the base (1) in a sliding manner, and the collecting box (14) is located under the arc-shaped filter screen (13).
6. The Chinese herbal medicine ingredient grinding and extracting device for feeding cows according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning brush plate (15) and cleaning springs (16), wherein each movable frame (92) is connected with the cleaning brush plate (15) in a sliding manner, the cleaning brush plate (15) is contacted with a grinding roller (94), and a plurality of cleaning springs (16) are connected between the cleaning brush plate (15) and the movable frames (92).
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