CN117834006A - Method and device for detecting optical splitter, nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for detecting optical splitter, nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
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Abstract
The application discloses a detection method and device of a beam splitter, a nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment. Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device arranged at a monitoring port; judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by a reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between an optical splitter and each optical network terminal; and determining that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber network when the reflected signal is the target loop signal. The present application solves the technical problem of the related art lacking a method of checking whether an optical splitter is installed in an optical fiber to the home (FTTR).
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of communication access networks, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for detecting an optical splitter, a nonvolatile storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
The fiber optic access technology (Fiber to the Room/Remote, FTTR) is a broadband access technology based on optical fibers, through which optical fibers can be introduced into the subscriber premises, providing a faster, stable network connection. The FTTR performs home networking through an optical fiber medium, an FTTR main gateway is deployed at a distribution box or a key position, and an optical network of the FTTR is formed by taking the main gateway as a core and through an optical splitter and a single-core bidirectional optical fiber; currently, when FTTR is networked once, a maintenance personnel installs the beam splitter, but the detection scheme of the beam splitter is not available, and if the maintenance personnel reports the beam splitter, but the beam splitter is not actually installed, the detection scheme cannot be known; whether an optical splitter exists in the FTTR networking cannot be verified; if the beam splitter is absent, signals cannot be correctly distributed to different user equipment; aggravate the debilitation of the optical signal during transmission; further affecting the stability of FTTR networking.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a detection method and device of an optical splitter, a nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment, so as to at least solve the technical problem that a method for detecting whether the optical splitter is installed in an optical fiber to the network (FTTR) is lacking in the related technology.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a method for detecting an optical splitter, applied to optical fiber networking, where the optical fiber networking includes: the optical line terminal, the optical splitter and a plurality of optical network terminals, wherein, the optical splitter includes: the device comprises a reflecting device, an input port, a plurality of output ports and a monitoring port; the detection method comprises the following steps: the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device arranged at a monitoring port; judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by a reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between an optical splitter and each optical network terminal; and determining that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber network when the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
Optionally, the reflected signal comprises: a target loop signal and other loop signals, wherein the other loop signals include: the signal reflected by the reflecting device is transmitted in a second data channel, which is a data transmission channel between the optical splitter and the optical line terminal.
Optionally, determining whether the reflected signal is the target loop signal includes: determining a first wavelength, wherein the first wavelength is a wavelength of the received reflected signal; acquiring a second wavelength, wherein the second wavelength is the wavelength of an optical signal sent by an optical line terminal to an optical splitter at a target moment, and the target moment is the transmitting moment closest to the current moment; determining that the reflected signal is not the target loop signal if the first wavelength is equal to the second wavelength; and determining the reflected signal as a target loop signal when the first wavelength is not equal to the second wavelength and the first wavelength is equal to any one of a target wavelength set, wherein the target wavelength set comprises: the optical splitter transmits a plurality of wavelengths of signals to the optical network terminal.
Optionally, the set of target wavelengths is obtained by: determining target distances between each optical network terminal and an optical line terminal to obtain a plurality of target distances; determining a third wavelength of an optical signal sent by an optical line terminal at a target moment, determining a difference value between each target distance and the third wavelength to obtain a plurality of difference values, and determining the ratio of the plurality of difference values as a proportional array; and determining fourth wavelengths of optical signals received by each optical network terminal according to the proportion sequence to obtain a plurality of fourth wavelengths, wherein each fourth wavelength has an inverse proportion relation with each difference value, and the plurality of fourth wavelengths form a target wavelength set.
Optionally, determining whether the reflected signal is the target loop signal further includes: determining a first frequency, wherein the first frequency is the frequency of the received reflected signal; acquiring a second frequency, wherein the second frequency is the frequency of an optical signal sent by the optical line terminal to the optical splitter at a target moment; determining that the reflected signal is not the target loop signal if the first frequency is equal to the second frequency; and determining the reflected signal as the target loop signal when the first frequency is not equal to the second frequency.
Optionally, the optical fiber networking further includes: and the erasing device is used for erasing the image signal in the optical splitter, wherein the image signal is an image signal of an optical signal sent by the optical line terminal to the optical splitter.
Optionally, before transmitting the reflected signal, the reflection device further comprises: acquiring a state identifier of the light splitter, and taking a value of the state identifier; transmitting a reflection signal to the optical line terminal through the reflection device under the condition that the value is an effective value; and after the reflecting device transmits the reflected signal, assigning the value of the state identifier to an invalid value, wherein the invalid value indicates that the reflecting device stops transmitting the reflected signal.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is further provided a detection apparatus for an optical splitter, where the detection apparatus is applied to optical fiber networking, and the optical fiber networking includes: the optical line terminal, the optical splitter and a plurality of optical network terminals, wherein, the optical splitter includes: the device comprises a reflecting device, an input port, a plurality of output ports and a monitoring port; the detection device comprises: the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; the receiving module is used for receiving the reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is sent by a reflecting device arranged at the monitoring port; the judging module is used for judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by the reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between the optical splitter and each optical network terminal; and the determining module is used for determining that the optical splitter exists in the optical fiber networking under the condition that the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is further provided a nonvolatile storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, where the apparatus in which the nonvolatile storage medium is located executes the above-mentioned method for detecting a beam splitter by running the computer program.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device including a memory in which a computer program is stored, and a processor configured to execute the above-described detection method of the optical splitter by the computer program.
In the embodiment of the application, an optical line terminal is adopted to send a target signal to an optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device arranged at a monitoring port; judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by a reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between an optical splitter and each optical network terminal; under the condition that the reflected signal is a target loop signal, determining the mode of existence of the optical splitter in the optical fiber networking, judging whether the optical splitter exists in the optical fiber networking by detecting whether the optical signal reflected by the optical splitter with an output interface is received or not, and achieving the purpose of detecting the optical splitter by means of the optical signal, thereby realizing the technical effect of detecting the optical splitter only by the function of the optical splitter under the condition that manual participation is not needed, and further solving the technical problem that the related technology lacks a method for detecting whether the optical splitter is installed in the optical fiber networking (FTTR).
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a computer terminal for implementing a detection method of an optical splitter according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fiber optic networking according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of steps of a method of detecting a beam splitter according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a detection device of an optical splitter according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the related art, a maintenance personnel installs the beam splitter, but no detection scheme of the beam splitter exists, and if the maintenance personnel reports to install the beam splitter, the beam splitter is not actually installed, and the detection scheme cannot be known; therefore, there is a problem that whether an optical splitter exists in the FTTR network cannot be verified; if the optical fiber networking lacks an optical splitter, signals cannot be correctly distributed to different user equipment; aggravate the debilitation of the optical signal during transmission; further affecting the stability of FTTR networking. In order to solve this problem, related solutions are provided in the embodiments of the present application, and are described in detail below.
In accordance with the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a method embodiment of the detection of a beam splitter, it being noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than what is shown or described herein.
The method embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application may be performed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or similar computing device. Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a computer terminal for implementing a detection method of an optical splitter. As shown in fig. 1, the computer terminal 10 may include one or more processors 102 (shown as 102a, 102b, … …,102 n) 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU or a processing device such as a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory 104 for storing data, and a transmission device 106 for communication functions. In addition, the method may further include: a display, an input/output interface (I/O interface), a Universal Serial BUS (USB) port (which may be included as one of the ports of the BUS), a network interface, a power supply, and/or a camera. It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the configuration shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and is not intended to limit the configuration of the electronic device described above. For example, the computer terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
It should be noted that the one or more processors 102 and/or other data processing circuits described above may be referred to generally herein as "data processing circuits. The data processing circuit may be embodied in whole or in part in software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination. Furthermore, the data processing circuitry may be a single stand-alone processing module or incorporated, in whole or in part, into any of the other elements in the computer terminal 10. As referred to in the embodiments of the present application, the data processing circuit acts as a processor control (e.g., selection of the path of the variable resistor termination to interface).
The memory 104 may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/data storage devices corresponding to the detection method of the optical splitter in the embodiments of the present application, and the processor 102 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104, thereby executing various functional applications and data processing, that is, implementing the detection method of the optical splitter. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission means 106 is arranged to receive or transmit data via a network. The specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC) that can connect to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the internet wirelessly.
The display may be, for example, a touch screen type Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) that may enable a user to interact with a user interface of the computer terminal 10.
The application provides a method for detecting an optical splitter operating in the above operating environment, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical fiber networking, an optical fiber networking (FTTR) main gateway is connected with an optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal, OLT) in an uplink mode, a plurality of optical fiber terminal devices are connected through optical fibers and optical splitters in a downlink mode, for example, an optical network terminal/optical cat (Optical Network Terminal, ONT), the optical fiber terminal devices support gigabit ethernet ports and Wi-Fi 6, and the optical fibers enter each room, so that the method for detecting the optical splitter provided by the embodiment of the application for realizing the coverage of wired and wireless gigabit networks in each room of a home user can also be applied to the optical fiber networking shown in fig. 2, and as shown in fig. 2, the optical fiber networking (FTTR) includes: an Optical Line Terminal (OLT), an optical splitter, and a plurality of Optical Network Terminals (ONTs), wherein the optical splitter comprises: the device comprises a reflecting device, an input port, a plurality of output ports and a monitoring port; the optical network terminal comprises an input port, an Optical Line Terminal (OLT), a plurality of Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) and an optical splitter, wherein the input port is used for receiving an optical signal sent by the OLT, and each output port is used for sending the optical signal processed by the optical splitter to one Optical Network Terminal (ONT) of the plurality of Optical Network Terminals (ONT) connected with the optical splitter, namely, each output port is connected with one Optical Network Terminal (ONT); the monitoring port is used for starting the reflection operation of the optical splitter when the optical splitter sends the processed optical signal to an Optical Network Terminal (ONT), and the optical splitter executes the reflection operation through the reflection device. Optical Line Terminal (OLT): for connecting fiber optic trunks and providing a subscriber-oriented passive fiber optic network interface and allocated bandwidth; an optical distribution network (Optical Distribution Network, ODN), which is an optical transmission physical channel between the OLT and the ONT, has a main function of completing bidirectional transmission of optical signals, and is generally composed of an optical fiber cable, an optical connector, an optical splitter and a matching device for installing and connecting the devices, wherein the most important component is an optical splitter; the optical splitter is used for distributing the optical signals to different users; and a plurality of Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) for converting optical fiber signals into electrical signals and providing the electrical signals to user equipment at a user end, wherein the user equipment comprises: computers, cell phones, televisions, etc.; the user equipment is connected to the optical fiber terminal equipment through the indoor wiring equipment, so that high-speed network access is realized.
Fig. 3 is a step flowchart of a detection method of an optical splitter according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
in step S302, the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, where the target signal is used to trigger the optical splitter to perform a reflection operation.
In step S302, after the primary optical fiber networking is completed, the optical fiber networking receives a start signal (sent by a user), and the optical line terminal sends a target signal for triggering the optical splitter to perform a reflection operation to the optical splitter.
Step S304, receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is sent by a reflecting device arranged at the monitoring port.
In step S304, after the optical splitter receives the trigger signal (i.e., the target signal), the optical splitter sends the optical signal to a plurality of Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) connected to the optical splitter after detecting the optical signal at the monitoring port, and performs a reflection operation by using the reflection device to optically reflect the optical signal.
Optionally, the reflected signal comprises: a target loop signal and other loop signals, wherein the other loop signals include: the signal reflected by the reflecting device is transmitted in a second data channel, which is a data transmission channel between the optical splitter and the optical line terminal.
As shown in fig. 2, the optical splitter receives an optical signal from an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) and distributes the optical signal to each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) connected thereto, and these optical signals may be reflected by the reflection device, so that in this embodiment, the reflected signal received/detected by the optical splitter includes not only the reflected signal (i.e., the target loop signal) of the optical signal transmitted in the (first) data channel of the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) but also the reflected signal (i.e., the other signal) of the optical signal transmitted in the (second) data channel of the optical splitter and the Optical Line Terminal (OLT).
In step S306, it is determined whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal, where the target loop signal is a signal reflected by the reflecting device and transmitted in a first data channel, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between the optical splitter and each optical network terminal.
In step S306, after receiving the reflected signal, the optical splitter determines whether the reflected signal is a reflected signal (i.e., a target loop signal) of an optical signal transmitted in a (first) data channel of the optical splitter and an Optical Network Terminal (ONT).
Optionally, determining whether the reflected signal is the target loop signal includes: determining a first wavelength, wherein the first wavelength is a wavelength of the received reflected signal; acquiring a second wavelength, wherein the second wavelength is the wavelength of an optical signal sent by an optical line terminal to an optical splitter at a target moment, and the target moment is the transmitting moment closest to the current moment; determining that the reflected signal is not the target loop signal if the first wavelength is equal to the second wavelength; and determining the reflected signal as a target loop signal when the first wavelength is not equal to the second wavelength and the first wavelength is equal to any one of a target wavelength set, wherein the target wavelength set comprises: the optical splitter transmits a plurality of wavelengths of signals to the optical network terminal.
Since there are various signals in the reflected signal, in this embodiment, it is determined whether the received reflected signal is a reflected signal (i.e., a target loop signal) of an optical signal transmitted in a (first) data channel of the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the optical splitter by detecting the wavelength of the received reflected signal, specifically, the (first) wavelength of the received reflected signal is determined, and the (second) wavelength of the optical signal transmitted by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) at a time closest to the current time (i.e., the target time) is obtained, and it is determined whether the received reflected signal is a reflected signal (i.e., the target loop signal) of an optical signal transmitted in a (first) data channel of the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the optical splitter by comparing the two wavelengths (first wavelength and second wavelength). Wherein if the (first) wavelength of the received reflected signal is equal to the (second) wavelength of the optical signal transmitted by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) at a time closest to the current time (i.e. the target time), it is determined that the received reflected signal is not the target loop signal; if the (first) wavelength of the received reflected signal is equal to the (second) wavelength of the optical signal transmitted by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) at a time closest to the current time, i.e. the target time, and there is also an optical signal in the set of target wavelengths equal to the (first) wavelength of the received reflected signal, it is determined that the received reflected signal is the target loop signal. The target wavelength set is used for recording the wavelengths of optical signals sent by the optical splitter to each Optical Network Terminal (ONT), and the number of the recorded wavelengths in the target wavelength set is the same as the number of the Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) in the optical fiber network.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present application, the target set of wavelengths is obtained by: determining target distances between each optical network terminal and an optical line terminal to obtain a plurality of target distances; determining a third wavelength of an optical signal sent by an optical line terminal at a target moment, determining a difference value between each target distance and the third wavelength to obtain a plurality of difference values, and determining the ratio of the plurality of difference values as a proportional array; and determining fourth wavelengths of optical signals received by each optical network terminal according to the proportion sequence to obtain a plurality of fourth wavelengths, wherein each fourth wavelength has an inverse proportion relation with each difference value, and the plurality of fourth wavelengths form a target wavelength set.
In this embodiment, the inverse proportional relation between the wavelengths of the optical signals transmitted between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the (first) data transmission channel between the optical splitters is determined according to the distance between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the optical splitter, the wavelengths of the optical signals transmitted by the optical splitter to each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) are determined, and a target wavelength set is generated. Specifically, firstly, determining a (third) wavelength of an optical signal sent by an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) and a (target) distance between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the Optical Line Terminal (OLT), subtracting each target distance from the third wavelength to obtain a plurality of differences, and determining the ratio of the plurality of differences as a proportional array; next, an inverse proportional relation between wavelengths of optical signals transmitted between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and a (first) data transmission channel between the optical splitter is determined based on a distance between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the optical splitter, i.e. the wavelengths of optical signals transmitted between each Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and the optical splitter may be determined by a proportional array. For example, there are 3 Optical Network Terminals (ONTs), the distances between the ONTs and the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) are 12 meters, 24 meters, respectively; the wavelength of the optical signal sent by the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) at the target moment is 2 meters, the difference values are respectively 10 and 22, and the proportion sequence is {5 and 11}; the optical signal transmitted by the optical splitter has a wavelength of 32 meters, and the wavelength set is {22, 10}.
According to another optional embodiment of the present application, determining whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal further comprises: determining a first frequency, wherein the first frequency is the frequency of the received reflected signal; acquiring a second frequency, wherein the second frequency is the frequency of an optical signal sent by the optical line terminal to the optical splitter at a target moment; determining that the reflected signal is not the target loop signal if the first frequency is equal to the second frequency; and determining the reflected signal as the target loop signal when the first frequency is not equal to the second frequency.
In this embodiment, it may also be determined whether the received reflected signal is a reflected signal (i.e., a target loop signal) of an optical signal transmitted in a (first) data channel of an Optical Network Terminal (ONT) and an optical splitter by determining the frequency of the received reflected signal. Specifically, first, the (first) frequency of the received reflected signal is determined, and at the same time, the (second) frequency of the optical signal sent by the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) to the optical splitter at the target moment is obtained, and by comparing the two frequencies (i.e., the first frequency and the second frequency), it is determined whether the received reflected signal is the reflected signal (i.e., the target loop signal) of the optical signal transmitted in the (first) data channel of the optical splitter and the Optical Network Terminal (ONT). Wherein if the first frequency is equal to the second frequency, determining that the received reflected signal is the target loop signal; if the first frequency is not equal to the second frequency, it is determined that the received reflected signal is not the target loop signal.
Step S308, determining that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber networking when the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
If the determination in step S306 determines that the received reflected signal is the reflected signal (i.e., the target loop signal) of the optical signal transmitted in the (first) data channel of the optical splitter and the Optical Network Terminal (ONT), in step S308, the detection result of the presence of the optical splitter in the optical fiber network is output.
According to an optional embodiment of the present application, the optical fiber networking middle sea includes a parameter adjustment device/module, and after the optical splitter is determined to be connected with the optical splitter, the detection method of the optical splitter provided in the embodiment of the present application may further identify and mark an output port of the optical splitter, so as to determine, later, from which output port the signal is received by a next-stage device of the optical splitter. For example, the beam splitter includes two output ports, and a parameter adjustment module corresponding to each output port; wherein, the parameter adjustment modules corresponding to different output ports are different (each parameter adjustment module corresponds to different optical signal emission parameters); taking two output ports as an example, if two echo signals with different parameters are received, determining that the optical splitter has two output ports, and marking the output ports corresponding to the echo signals with different parameters; the next stage device of the optical splitter can determine which port the signal from is received by the next stage device according to the change condition of the input signal and the output signal. Parameters of the echo signals include, but are not limited to: frequency, power, wavelength, etc.
According to some optional embodiments of the present application, the optical fiber networking further includes: and the erasing device is used for erasing the image signal in the optical splitter, wherein the image signal is an image signal of an optical signal sent by the optical line terminal to the optical splitter.
In some embodiments, the optical fiber networking in which the detection method of the optical splitter in the embodiments of the present application is applied includes an erasing device, where the erasing device is installed at a monitoring port of the optical splitter and is used to detect whether there is an image signal of an optical signal emitted by an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) in a signal to be reflected by the reflecting device, and if there is the image signal, the erasing device retransmits a reflected signal without the image signal.
According to further alternative embodiments of the present application, the reflecting device, before transmitting the reflected signal, further comprises: acquiring a state identifier of the light splitter, and taking a value of the state identifier; transmitting a reflection signal to the optical line terminal through the reflection device under the condition that the value is an effective value; and after the reflecting device transmits the reflected signal, assigning the value of the state identifier to an invalid value, wherein the invalid value indicates that the reflecting device stops transmitting the reflected signal.
In this embodiment, before the optical splitter transmits the reflected signal through the reflecting device, the state identifier of the optical splitter is first valued, and whether to transmit the reflected signal is determined according to the value of the state identifier. The reflecting device confirms whether the value of the state identifier of the optical splitter is a valid value (e.g. 1), if the value is a valid value, the transmission of the reflected signal is allowed, at this time, the reflected signal is transmitted to the optical splitter, if the value is not a valid value (e.g. 0), the reflected signal is transmitted before the detection is performed, and therefore, the transmission of the reflected signal is stopped.
By the steps, whether the optical splitter exists in the optical fiber networking or not can be judged only by the optical signals reflected by the reflecting device.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a detection device of an optical splitter according to an embodiment of the present application, where the detection device is applied to optical fiber networking, and the optical fiber networking includes: the optical line terminal, the optical splitter and a plurality of optical network terminals, wherein, the optical splitter includes: the device comprises a reflecting device, an input port, a plurality of output ports and a monitoring port. As shown in fig. 4, the detection device includes: the sending module 40 sends a target signal to the optical splitter by the optical line terminal, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute a reflection operation; a receiving module 42 for receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device installed at the monitoring port; a judging module 44, configured to judge whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal, where the target loop signal is a signal reflected by the reflecting device and transmitted in a first data channel, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between the optical splitter and each optical network terminal; the determining module 46 is configured to determine that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber network if the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
It should be noted that, the preferred implementation manner of the embodiment shown in fig. 4 may refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not repeated herein.
The embodiment of the application also provides a nonvolatile storage medium, wherein the nonvolatile storage medium stores a computer program, and the equipment in which the nonvolatile storage medium is arranged executes the detection method of the optical splitter by running the computer program.
The above-described nonvolatile storage medium is used to store a program that performs the following functions: the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device arranged at a monitoring port; judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by a reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between an optical splitter and each optical network terminal; and determining that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber network when the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the detection method of the spectroscope through the computer program.
The processor in the electronic device is configured to execute a program that performs the following functions: the optical line terminal sends a target signal to the optical splitter, wherein the target signal is used for triggering the optical splitter to execute reflection operation; receiving a reflected signal, wherein the reflected signal is transmitted by a reflecting device arranged at a monitoring port; judging whether the reflected signal is a target loop signal or not, wherein the target loop signal is a signal transmitted in a first data channel reflected by a reflecting device, and the first data channel is a data transmission channel between an optical splitter and each optical network terminal; and determining that an optical splitter exists in the optical fiber network when the reflected signal is the target loop signal.
The respective modules in the detection device of the optical splitter may be program modules (for example, a set of program instructions for realizing a specific function), or may be hardware modules, and the latter may be expressed in the following form, but are not limited thereto: the expression forms of the modules are all a processor, or the functions of the modules are realized by one processor.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for a portion of this disclosure that is not described in detail in this embodiment, reference is made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology content may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely exemplary, and the division of the units, for example, may be a logic function division, and may be implemented in another manner, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interfaces, units or modules, or may be in electrical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be essentially or a part contributing to the related art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present application and are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
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