CN117559230B - Intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with wire carding structure and use method - Google Patents
Intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with wire carding structure and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117559230B CN117559230B CN202311313130.6A CN202311313130A CN117559230B CN 117559230 B CN117559230 B CN 117559230B CN 202311313130 A CN202311313130 A CN 202311313130A CN 117559230 B CN117559230 B CN 117559230B
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- wires
- cabinet body
- wire arranging
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- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
- H02B1/202—Cable lay-outs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
- H02B1/34—Racks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
- H02B1/34—Racks
- H02B1/36—Racks with withdrawable units
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ring main units, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure and a use method, wherein the ring main unit comprises a main unit body and further comprises: a bearing mechanism; when needs are being laid out, can be after opening the door plant, rotate cardboard and card axle and carry out the clamping, carry out spacingly to the door plant, drive the connecting plate through starting driving motor and remove along the connection rail this moment, so can drive the swinging arms and rotate to the door plant in right angle direction, under the pulling of swinging arms, can remove the layer board to cabinet body open-ended one side, can remove the winding displacement board to cabinet body open-ended one side, remove through the winding displacement board, can avoid the staff to carry out the winding displacement in the cabinet body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ring main units, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure and a use method thereof.
Background
The ring main unit is a group of high-voltage switch equipment which is arranged in the steel plate metal cabinet body or is made into an electric equipment of an assembled interval ring main unit, and the core part of the ring main unit adopts a load switch and a fuse, so that the ring main unit has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low price, capability of improving power supply parameters and performance, power supply safety and the like;
the bulletin number is: CN214673903U discloses an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit in the technical field of ring main units, which comprises a protection cabinet body, wherein an I-shaped slide way is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the protection cabinet body through bolts, a net cabinet placing platform is arranged between the tops of the two I-shaped slide ways, limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the net cabinet placing platform, limiting slide rails matched with the I-shaped slide way are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the net cabinet placing platform, the ring main unit is conveniently placed at the top of the net cabinet placing platform by sliding the net cabinet placing platform outwards from the inner cavity of the protection cabinet body, and the ring main unit is stably pushed into the inner cavity of the protection cabinet body under the limiting action of the limiting slide rails and the I-shaped slide way after being placed at the top of the net cabinet placing platform.
In the prior art, the ring main unit still has some defects when in actual use:
1. When the existing ring main unit is internally provided with a wire arrangement, a corresponding wire arrangement device is lacked, so that when the wire arrangement is carried out in the ring main unit, a binding belt is required to be used for binding vertical wires, and the operation is troublesome;
At present when adopting the ribbon to carry out the ligature to the wire, the in-process of taking out stitches at the later stage need be interrupted the ribbon just can realize dismantling, so the use amount of ribbon can greatly increased, leads to when the looped netowrk cabinet is overhauld in fact, can lead to cost of maintenance to increase.
2. Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure and a use method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure and a use method thereof, and solves the defects that wires in the ring main unit are troublesome in wire arrangement and the use amount of a binding belt is increased when wires are overhauled in the later period in the prior art, so that the use cost is increased.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an intelligent environmental protection looped netowrk cabinet with structure is combed to wire, includes the cabinet body, and cabinet body open-ended one side rotates and is connected with the door plant, and the outside fixed mounting of door plant has the handle, installs the tool to lock on the door plant, still includes:
The supporting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body, and one side of the supporting mechanism extends to the outer side of the cabinet body and is connected with the inner side of the door plate;
The wire arranging plate is arranged on the supporting mechanism, a plurality of wire arranging grooves are formed in one side of the wire arranging plate at equal intervals and used for supporting wires in a wire binding mode, first threading holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the wire arranging grooves, a plurality of second threading holes are formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the cabinet body at equal intervals, and the second threading holes correspond to the corresponding first threading holes;
the guide mechanisms are arranged on the corresponding wire arrangement grooves and used for limiting and supporting the output direction of the wires, and one side of each guide mechanism extends into the cabinet body and is connected with one side of the wire arrangement plate;
The wire pressing mechanisms are respectively connected with two sides of the wire arranging plate, and the bottoms of the wire pressing mechanisms respectively extend into the corresponding wire arranging grooves and are respectively matched with the inner walls of the wire arranging grooves.
In a possible design, bearing mechanism includes two slide rails of symmetry fixed mounting on cabinet body bottom inner wall, sliding connection has the slide on the slide rail, the top sliding connection of two slide has same layer board, winding displacement board fixed mounting is in top one side of layer board, pulling assembly is installed at the top of layer board, pulling assembly's one side extends to the outside of cabinet body and is connected with the inboard of door plant, utilize slide and slide rail to carry out sliding connection, can realize carrying out horizontal sliding support to the layer board, so when installing the winding displacement board on the layer board, can remove the winding displacement board to one side of cabinet body opening when starting pulling assembly, so when carrying out the winding displacement, need not staff's health and visit the cabinet body and operate, consequently have good practicality.
In a possible design, the pulling assembly includes the connection rail of fixed mounting at the layer board top, sliding connection has the connecting plate on the connection rail, the top rotation of connecting plate is connected with the swinging arms, the one end of swinging arms extends to the outside of the cabinet body and rotates with the inboard bottom of door plant and be connected, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate has driving motor, fixed mounting has driving gear on driving motor's the output shaft, the top fixed mounting of layer board has the drive rack that is located connection rail one side, driving gear meshes with the drive rack, utilize connection rail and connecting plate to carry out horizontal sliding connection, can drive driving gear and rotate when driving motor starts, at this moment under the meshing transmission effect with the drive rack, can make the connecting plate carry out horizontal lateral shifting along the connection rail, alright pulling swinging arms rotate this moment, can remove the layer board to the outside of the cabinet body through the pulling force of swinging arms, can remove the winding displacement board to cabinet body open side.
In a possible design, the outside rotation of door plant is connected with the cardboard, and the bayonet socket has been seted up to the bottom of cardboard, and one side fixed mounting of the cabinet body has the card axle, and the card axle runs through the bayonet socket and clamps mutually with the bayonet socket, is opening the door plant and carrying out the angle rotation, but manual rotatory cardboard and card axle form clamping relation this moment to can form stable clamping relation to the door plant, prevent that the door plant from taking place to rotate at will, so can form stable support to the swinging arms, thereby can shift out the layer board by the cabinet body when starting driving motor.
In one possible design, the guiding mechanism comprises a first L-shaped plate and a second L-shaped plate which are respectively connected on the inner walls of the two sides of the wire arrangement groove in a sliding way, one side of the first L-shaped plate and one side of the second L-shaped plate are respectively extended into the cabinet body, one side of the first L-shaped plate and one side of the second L-shaped plate, which are close to each other, are rotationally connected with the same guiding pipe, one side of the guiding pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the first L-shaped plate and is rotationally connected with the first L-shaped plate, the connecting shaft is connected with a positioning component, the positioning component is connected with one side of the first L-shaped plate, one side of the second L-shaped plate is connected with a limiting component, one side of spacing subassembly is connected with one side of winding displacement board, the top of first L template and the equal fixed mounting in top of second L template have the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of two bracing pieces has same clamp plate, one side of clamp plate extends to the winding displacement groove that corresponds, a plurality of indent have been seted up to equidistant one side of clamp plate, utilize first L template and second L template can rotate the guide tube and support, so shift out the winding displacement groove with the wire, the usable guide tube supports the wire, and when spacing the wire, the usable clamp plate compresses tightly the wire, can prevent that the wire from shifting out by the winding displacement inslot, can not lead to the wire to appear disordered problem.
In a possible design, the locating component includes the fixed cover establishes the epaxial positioning gear of connecting, one side fixed mounting of second L template has the mounting panel, pass through sliding connection has the carriage release lever on the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of carriage release lever has the linkage board, the bottom fixed mounting of linkage board has the arc type rack, arc type rack and positioning gear separable meshing, the cover is equipped with the compression spring who is located the mounting panel below on the carriage release lever, compression spring's top and bottom respectively with the bottom of mounting panel and the bottom fixed connection of carriage release lever, can fix a position the connecting axle through arc type rack and positioning gear meshing, so after accomplishing the angle modulation to the guiding tube, can realize spacing to the guiding tube, and under compression spring's elasticity effect, can form the decurrent thrust to the carriage release lever, so can prevent that arc type rack and positioning gear from breaking away from the meshing at will.
In one possible design, spacing subassembly includes the gag lever post of fixed mounting in winding displacement board one side, the slip cap is equipped with the guide ring on the gag lever post, one side fixed mounting of guide ring has the installation axle, one side fixed connection of installation axle and first L template, and threaded connection has a positioning screw on the inner wall of one side of guide ring, positioning screw is used for carrying out location centre gripping to the gag lever post, the one end of positioning screw extends to the outside of guide ring, utilize the sliding connection of guide ring and gag lever post, can carry out vertical slip spacing to first L template, thereby can realize the guide pipe that is connected with first L template and carry out vertical slip spacing with the second L template that is connected with the guide pipe, and support tightly the gag lever post through torsion positioning screw, can carry out spacingly to the height of guide pipe when can be through carrying out the location to the guide ring, so can make the wire wear out with appointed height by the guide pipe.
In a possible design, the line ball mechanism includes sliding connection's removal frame on the winding displacement board, equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of L type apron on the top inner wall of removal frame, a plurality of L type apron respectively with corresponding winding displacement groove corresponding, a plurality of breach has been seted up to equidistant one side of L type apron, the size of breach is unanimous with the size of indent, when inserting the wire in the winding displacement inslot, can promote down to remove a plurality of L type apron and move into corresponding winding displacement inslot, can realize compressing tightly spacingly to the wire, can eliminate the stress that wire self exists for the wire can be fit in the winding displacement inslot.
In a possible design, all sliding connection has the clamping lever on the both sides inner wall of movable frame, and the one end of clamping lever extends to the outside of movable frame, the constant head tank has all been seted up at winding displacement board's both sides top, clamping lever and the separable clamping of constant head tank that corresponds, the cover is equipped with the brake spring that is located the movable frame outside on the clamping lever, brake spring's both ends respectively with the outside of movable frame and the one end fixed connection of clamping lever, move into a plurality of L type apron through pushing down movable frame and carry out the location to the wire in the winding displacement groove that corresponds and compress tightly, the clamping lever can correspond with the constant head tank that corresponds this moment, the brake spring who is in stress state can drive the clamping lever and remove for in the constant head tank is moved into to movable frame, so as to make L type apron carry out spacing centre gripping to the wire is stable, can prevent that the wire from appearing chaotic problem.
The application method of the intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure comprises the following steps of:
S1, after a door plate is opened, a rotating clamping plate and a clamping shaft are clamped, the door plate is limited, and a driving motor is started to drive a connecting plate to move along a connecting rail, so that a swinging rod can be driven to rotate in a direction perpendicular to the door plate, and a supporting plate can be moved to one side of an opening of a cabinet body under the pulling of the swinging rod, so that a flat cable plate can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body;
S2, wires to be arranged can pass through corresponding guide pipes, the height and the angle of the guide pipes can be adjusted in advance, so that when wires are connected, abrasion to the wires can be reduced, the wires can be arranged in a wire-arranging groove, the wires are pressed by using a pressing plate, the wires can be prevented from being removed from the wire-arranging groove, the wires are then passed out of a first threading hole, then a moving frame can be pushed downwards, an L-shaped cover plate is moved into the wire-arranging groove to press the wires, and the wires can be ensured to be orderly arranged in the wire-arranging groove by limiting two points of the wires;
s3, after the wires are arranged on the wire arranging plate in a wire arranging mode, the driving motor can be started to reversely run, the supporting plate can be moved into the cabinet body, the position of the wire arranging plate can be moved to the original position, the wires which are penetrated out of the first threading holes are penetrated out of the second threading holes, and then the cabinet body is sealed by the rotatable door plate, so that the wires and electric equipment which is arranged in the cabinet body can be protected.
According to the invention, when the door plate is required to be arranged, the clamping plate and the clamping shaft are clamped after the door plate is opened, the door plate is limited, at this time, the driving gear is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, at this time, under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear and the transmission rack, the driving gear can be driven to transversely move along the transmission rack, at this time, the driving motor can drive the connecting plate to move along the connecting rail, so that the swinging rod can be driven to rotate in the direction perpendicular to the door plate, so that under the pulling of the swinging rod, the supporting plate can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body, the wire arrangement plate can be moved by moving the wire arrangement plate, the wire arrangement plate can be prevented from being arranged in the cabinet body, the operation is convenient, the wire arrangement can be conveniently carried out, the wire arrangement can be penetrated by the corresponding guide tube, the height and the angle of the guide tube can be pre-adjusted, at the time of adjusting the angle of the guide tube, at first, the arc-shaped rack can be driven to move upwards, the arc-shaped rack can be separated from the positioning gear, the guide tube can be rotated and adjusted in the direction, the direction can be compressed by the guide tube, the wire can be compressed by the guide tube can be positioned by the guide tube, the wire can be compressed by the guide tube, the wire can be positioned by the guide tube can be compressed, and the wire can be conveniently and the wire can be positioned, and the wire can be conveniently and stressed by the wire arrangement can be positioned by the wire guide can be arranged and can be conveniently moved by the wire arranged, the wire can be prevented from being moved out of the wire-arranging groove, then the wire is penetrated out of the first threading hole, then the L-shaped cover plate can be moved into the wire-arranging groove to press the wire by pushing the movable frame downwards, and the wire can be ensured to be orderly arranged in the wire-arranging groove by limiting two points of the wire, so that the problem of confusion is avoided; after the wire is arranged on the wire arranging plate, the driving motor can be started to reversely run, the supporting plate can be moved into the cabinet body, the position of the wire arranging plate can be moved to the original position at the moment, the wire which is penetrated out by the first threading hole is penetrated out by the second threading hole, the cabinet body is sealed by the rotatable door plate, and meanwhile, when the lockset is utilized to lock with the inner wall of the cabinet body, the door plate can be prevented from being opened at will, so that the wire and electric equipment arranged in the cabinet body can be protected, and meanwhile, when the wire is required to be overhauled, the wire arranging plate is moved to the opening of the cabinet body, the L-shaped cover plate is removed from the wire arranging groove after the limit of the moving frame is released, so that the wire can be conveniently detached, compared with the mode of a ribbon, the use amount of the ribbon can be effectively reduced, and the use cost can be reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
According to the invention, when the door plate is required to be opened, the clamping plate and the clamping shaft are clamped after the door plate is opened, the door plate is limited, the driving motor is started to drive the connecting plate to move along the connecting rail, so that the swinging rod can be driven to rotate in the direction perpendicular to the door plate, the supporting plate can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body under the pulling of the swinging rod, the wire arranging plate can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body, and the wire arranging plate is moved to avoid the wire arranging of a worker in the cabinet body, so that the operation is convenient;
according to the invention, the wires to be arranged can pass through the corresponding guide pipes, the height and the angle of the guide pipes can be adjusted in advance, so that when the wires are connected, the wires can be reduced in abrasion, then the wires can be arranged in the wire-arranging grooves, the wires can be prevented from being moved out of the wire-arranging grooves by pressing the pressing plates, then the wires can be penetrated out of the first threading holes, then the L-shaped cover plate can be moved into the wire-arranging grooves to press the wires by pushing the moving frame downwards, and the wires can be ensured to be orderly arranged in the wire-arranging grooves without disorder by limiting two points of the wires;
in the invention, after the wires are arranged on the wire arranging plate and the wire arranging is finished, the driving motor can be started to run reversely, the supporting plate can be moved into the cabinet body, at the moment, the position of the wire arranging plate can be moved to the original position, the wires penetrated out of the first threading holes are penetrated out of the second threading holes, and then the cabinet body is sealed by the rotatable door plate, so that the wires and electric equipment arranged in the cabinet body can be protected;
According to the invention, when the wire arrangement is carried out, the wire arrangement plate can be moved to the opening of the cabinet body, so that good convenience can be realized when the wire arrangement is carried out, the wires can be stably limited when the wire arrangement is carried out, and meanwhile, the wires can be conveniently disassembled when the wires are required to be overhauled, so that compared with the mode of the ribbon, the ribbon is fixed, the using amount of the ribbon can be effectively reduced, and the using cost can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a southwest perspective of a structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure provided by an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connection structure of a door plate, a swinging rod, a supporting plate and a flat cable plate of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flat cable structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a part B of fig. 4 of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part C of fig. 4 of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part D of fig. 4 of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connection rail, a swinging rod, a driving motor and a transmission rack connection structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure provided by an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate, two support rods and a press plate connection structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a guide tube, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, an arc rack and a positioning gear connecting structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a southeast view angle structure of an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1. A cabinet body; 2. a door panel; 3. a lock; 4. a handle; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a clamping shaft; 7. a swinging rod; 8. a slide rail; 9. a slide plate; 10. a supporting plate; 11. a connecting rail; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive gear; 15. a drive rack; 16. a wire arrangement plate; 17. a wire arrangement groove; 18. a moving rack; 19. an L-shaped cover plate; 20. a limit rod; 21. a clamping rod; 22. a brake spring; 23. a first L-shaped plate; 24. a second L-shaped plate; 25. a guide ring; 26. a guide tube; 27. positioning a screw; 28. a positioning groove; 29. a support rod; 30. a pressing plate; 31. a connecting shaft; 32. positioning gears; 33. pressing a groove; 34. a mounting plate; 35. a moving rod; 36. a linkage plate; 37. an arc-shaped rack; 38. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present invention are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 8 and fig. 11, an intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure in this embodiment, including a cabinet body 1, cabinet body 1 open-ended one side rotates and is connected with door plant 2, and door plant 2's outside fixed mounting has handle 4, install tool to lock 3 on the door plant 2, still include supporting mechanism and winding displacement board 16, supporting mechanism installs on cabinet body 1's bottom inner wall, and one side of supporting mechanism extends to cabinet body 1's outside and is connected with door plant 2's inboard, winding displacement board 16 installs on supporting mechanism, and a plurality of winding displacement grooves 17 have been equi-spaced to winding displacement board 16's one side for carry out the wiring and support to the wire, first through wires hole has been seted up on the inner wall of one side of winding displacement groove 17, a plurality of second through wires holes have been equi-spaced on the inner wall of one side top of cabinet body 1, the second through wires hole corresponds with corresponding first through holes.
Referring to fig. 1, the supporting mechanism includes two sliding rails 8 symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body 1, sliding boards 9 are slidably connected on the sliding rails 8, the tops of the two sliding boards 9 are slidably connected with the same supporting board 10, a wire arranging board 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the supporting board 10, a pulling component is installed on the top of the supporting board 10, one side of the pulling component extends to the outer side of the cabinet body 1 and is connected with the inner side of the door plate 2, the sliding boards 9 and the sliding rails 8 are slidably connected, so that the supporting board 10 can be horizontally and slidably supported, when the wire arranging board 16 is installed on the supporting board 10, the wire arranging board 16 can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body 1 when the pulling component is started, and therefore a worker does not need to physically visit the cabinet body 1 to operate when wire arranging, and therefore good practicability is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pulling assembly includes a connection rail 11 fixedly installed at the top of a supporting plate 10, a connection plate 12 is slidingly connected to the connection rail 11, a swinging rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the connection plate 12, one end of the swinging rod 7 extends to the outer side of the cabinet body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the door panel 2, a driving motor 13 is fixedly installed at one side of the connection plate 12, a driving gear 14 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 13, a transmission rack 15 located at one side of the connection rail 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 10, the driving gear 14 is meshed with the transmission rack 15, the connection rail 11 is in horizontal sliding connection with the connection plate 12, the driving gear 14 can be driven to rotate when the driving motor 13 is started, at this moment, the connection plate 12 can be driven to horizontally and transversely move along the connection rail 11, at this moment, the swinging rod 7 can be pulled to rotate, and the wire arranging plate 16 can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body 1 by means of the pulling force of the swinging rod 7.
Referring to fig. 11, the outer side of the door plate 2 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 5, a bayonet is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 5, a clamping shaft 6 is fixedly installed at one side of the cabinet body 1, the clamping shaft 6 penetrates through the bayonet and is clamped with the bayonet, the door plate 2 is opened and is rotated by 90 degrees, at this time, the clamping plate 5 and the clamping shaft 6 can be manually rotated to form a clamping relationship, so that a stable clamping relationship can be formed on the door plate 2, the door plate 2 is prevented from rotating randomly, a stable support can be formed on the swinging rod 7, and the supporting plate 10 can be moved out of the cabinet body 1 when the driving motor 13 is started.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 9 and fig. 10, based on the first embodiment, the intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure according to the first embodiment further includes a plurality of guiding mechanisms and wire pressing mechanisms, the guiding mechanisms are installed in the corresponding wire grooves 17 and are used for limiting and supporting the output direction of the wires, one side of each guiding mechanism extends into the cabinet body 1 and is connected with one side of the wire arranging plate 16, the wire pressing mechanisms are respectively connected with two sides of the wire arranging plate 16, and bottoms of the wire pressing mechanisms respectively extend into the corresponding wire arranging grooves 17 and are respectively matched with inner walls of the plurality of wire arranging grooves 17.
Referring to fig. 9, guiding mechanism includes first L template 23 and second L template 24 of sliding connection on the inner wall of winding displacement groove 17 both sides respectively, one side of first L template 23 and one side of second L template 24 all extend to cabinet 1 in, one side that first L template 23 and second L template 24 are close to each other rotates and is connected with same guiding tube 26, and one side fixed mounting of guiding tube 26 has connecting axle 31, the one end of connecting axle 31 runs through first L template 23 and rotates with first L template 23 to be connected, be connected with locating component on the connecting axle 31, locating component is connected with one side of first L template 23, one side of second L template 24 is connected with spacing subassembly, one side of spacing subassembly is connected with one side of winding displacement plate 16, the top of first L template 23 and the top of second L template 24 equal fixed mounting of bracing piece 29 have same clamp plate 30, one side of clamp plate 30 extends to corresponding winding displacement groove 17, a plurality of pressing grooves 33 have been equi-spaced to utilize first L template 23 and second L template 24 to carry out the wire guide groove 17, can not shift out the wire guide groove by wire guide 17, can prevent to take out the wire guide tube guide groove 17 out the problem when can not take place, can prevent out the wire guide groove 17 from rotating out, the wire guide groove pair can be out.
Referring to fig. 10, the positioning assembly includes a positioning gear 32 fixedly sleeved on a connecting shaft 31, a mounting plate 34 is fixedly mounted on one side of a second L-shaped plate 24, a moving rod 35 is connected to the mounting plate 34 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a linkage plate 36 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the moving rod 35, an arc-shaped rack 37 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the linkage plate 36, the arc-shaped rack 37 is detachably engaged with the positioning gear 32, a compression spring 38 positioned below the mounting plate 34 is sleeved on the moving rod 35, the top end and the bottom end of the compression spring 38 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 34 and the bottom end of the moving rod 35, the connecting shaft 31 can be positioned by the engagement of the arc-shaped rack 37 and the positioning gear 32, so that the guide tube 26 can be limited after the angle adjustment of the guide tube 26 is completed, and the downward thrust to the moving rod 35 can be formed under the elastic force of the compression spring 38, so that the arc-shaped rack 37 and the positioning gear 32 can be prevented from being arbitrarily disengaged.
Referring to fig. 7, the limiting assembly includes a limiting rod 20 fixedly installed at one side of the flat cable 16, a guide ring 25 is provided on the limiting rod 20 in a sliding sleeve manner, an installation shaft is fixedly installed at one side of the guide ring 25 and fixedly connected with one side of the first L-shaped plate 23, a positioning screw 27 is in threaded connection with one side inner wall of the guide ring 25, the positioning screw 27 is used for positioning and clamping the limiting rod 20, one end of the positioning screw 27 extends to the outer side of the guide ring 25, the guide ring 25 is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 20, the first L-shaped plate 23 can be longitudinally limited in a sliding manner, so that the guide pipe 26 connected with the first L-shaped plate 23 and the second L-shaped plate 24 connected with the guide pipe 26 can be longitudinally limited in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 20 can be abutted by the positioning screw 27 through the positioning screw 27, and the height of the guide pipe 26 can be limited at the same time as the positioning of the guide ring 25, and therefore the wire can be penetrated out of the guide pipe 26 at the designated height.
Referring to fig. 9, the wire pressing mechanism includes a moving frame 18 slidably connected to the wire arranging plate 16, a plurality of L-shaped cover plates 19 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the moving frame 18 at equal intervals, the L-shaped cover plates 19 respectively correspond to the corresponding wire arranging grooves 17, a plurality of notches are formed in one side of the L-shaped cover plates 19 at equal intervals, the size of the notches is consistent with that of the wire pressing grooves 33, when wires are inserted into the wire arranging grooves 17, the moving frame 18 can be pushed downwards to move the L-shaped cover plates 19 into the corresponding wire arranging grooves 17, the wire pressing limiting can be achieved, the stress existing in the wires can be eliminated, and the wires can be fit in the wire arranging grooves 17.
Referring to fig. 6, the clamping rods 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the moving frame 18, one ends of the clamping rods 21 extend to the outer sides of the moving frame 18, positioning grooves 28 are formed in the tops of two sides of the wire arranging plate 16, the clamping rods 21 and the corresponding positioning grooves 28 are detachably clamped, braking springs 22 located on the outer sides of the moving frame 18 are sleeved on the clamping rods 21, two ends of each braking spring 22 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the moving frame 18 and one ends of the corresponding clamping rods 21 respectively, and when the moving frame 18 is pushed downwards to move a plurality of L-shaped cover plates 19 into the corresponding wire arranging grooves 17 to position and press wires, the clamping rods 21 can correspond to the corresponding positioning grooves 28, at the moment, the braking springs 22 in a stressed state can drive the clamping rods 21 to move into the positioning grooves 28 to limit the moving frame 18, so that the L-shaped cover plates 19 can stably limit and clamp the wires, and the wires can be prevented from being disordered.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention; embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent environmental protection looped netowrk cabinet with structure is combed to wire, includes cabinet body (1), and cabinet body (1) open-ended one side rotates and is connected with door plant (2), and the outside fixed mounting of door plant (2) has handle (4), installs tool to lock (3) on door plant (2), its characterized in that still includes:
the supporting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), and one side of the supporting mechanism extends to the outer side of the cabinet body (1) and is connected with the inner side of the door plate (2);
The wire arranging plate (16), the wire arranging plate (16) is arranged on the supporting mechanism, a plurality of wire arranging grooves (17) are formed in one side of the wire arranging plate (16) at equal intervals and used for carrying out wire harness support on wires, first threading holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the wire arranging grooves (17), a plurality of second threading holes are formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the cabinet body (1) at equal intervals, and the second threading holes correspond to the corresponding first threading holes;
the guide mechanisms are arranged on the corresponding wire arrangement grooves (17) and used for limiting and supporting the output direction of the wires, and one side of each guide mechanism extends into the cabinet body (1) and is connected with one side of the wire arrangement plate (16);
The wire pressing mechanisms are respectively connected with two sides of the wire arranging plate (16), and the bottoms of the wire pressing mechanisms respectively extend into the corresponding wire arranging grooves (17) and are respectively matched with the inner walls of the wire arranging grooves (17);
The guide mechanism comprises a first L-shaped plate (23) and a second L-shaped plate (24) which are respectively and slidingly connected on the inner walls of two sides of the wire-arranging groove (17), one side of the first L-shaped plate (23) and one side of the second L-shaped plate (24) are respectively extended into the cabinet body (1), one side of the first L-shaped plate (23) and one side of the second L-shaped plate (24) which are mutually close are rotationally connected with the same guide pipe (26), one side of the guide pipe (26) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (31), one end of the connecting shaft (31) penetrates through the first L-shaped plate (23) and is rotationally connected with the first L-shaped plate (23), the connecting shaft (31) is connected with a positioning component, one side of the positioning component is connected with one side of the first L-shaped plate (23), one side of the second L-shaped plate (24) is connected with a limiting component, the top of the first L-shaped plate (23) and the top of the second L-shaped plate (24) are fixedly provided with supporting rods (29), one top of the two supporting rods (29) are fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (31), one side of the two supporting rods (30) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (30), one side of the corresponding pressing plate (30) is extended out of the wire-arranging groove (17) at the same distance, the wire-arranging groove (17) can be moved out of the wire-arranging groove (17), the guide pipe (26) can be used for supporting the wires, and when the wires are limited, the press plate (30) can be used for pressing the wires, so that the wires can be prevented from moving out of the wire arrangement groove (17), and the problem of disorder of the wires is avoided;
The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (20) fixedly arranged on one side of a wire arranging plate (16), a guide ring (25) is sleeved on the limiting rod (20) in a sliding mode, an installation shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide ring (25), the installation shaft is fixedly connected with one side of a first L-shaped plate (23), a positioning screw (27) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the guide ring (25) in a threaded mode, the positioning screw (27) is used for positioning and clamping the limiting rod (20), one end of the positioning screw (27) extends to the outer side of the guide ring (25), the guide ring (25) is connected with the limiting rod (20) in a sliding mode, the first L-shaped plate (23) can be longitudinally limited in a sliding mode, a guide pipe (26) connected with the first L-shaped plate (23) and a second L-shaped plate (24) connected with the guide pipe (26) can be longitudinally limited in a sliding mode, the guide pipe (26) can be enabled to be abutted against the limiting rod (20) through the positioning screw (27), and the guide pipe (25) can be positioned, meanwhile, the height of the guide pipe (26) can be enabled to pass through the guide pipe to be enabled to be high;
The wire pressing mechanism comprises a movable frame (18) which is slidably connected to a wire arranging plate (16), a plurality of L-shaped cover plates (19) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the movable frame (18) at equal intervals, the L-shaped cover plates (19) respectively correspond to corresponding wire arranging grooves (17), a plurality of gaps are formed in one side of each L-shaped cover plate (19) at equal intervals, the sizes of the gaps are consistent with the sizes of the pressing grooves (33), when wires are inserted into the wire arranging grooves (17), the movable frame (18) can be pushed downwards to move the L-shaped cover plates (19) into the corresponding wire arranging grooves (17), the wires can be pressed and limited, and stress existing in the wires can be eliminated, so that the wires can be attached to the wire arranging grooves (17).
2. The intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure according to claim 1, wherein the bearing mechanism comprises two sliding rails (8) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), sliding plates (9) are connected to the sliding rails (8) in a sliding manner, the tops of the two sliding plates (9) are connected with one supporting plate (10) in a sliding manner, the wire arranging plate (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (10), a pulling assembly is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (10), one side of the pulling assembly extends to the outer side of the cabinet body (1) and is connected with the inner side of the door plate (2), the sliding plates (9) are used for sliding connection with the sliding rails (8), and the supporting plate (10) can be horizontally and slidably supported, so when the wire arranging plate (16) is arranged on the supporting plate (10), the wire arranging assembly can be moved to the opening side of the cabinet body (1), and a worker does not need to physically detect the cabinet body (1) to operate when wire arranging, and the intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit has good practicability.
3. The intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to claim 2, wherein the pulling assembly comprises a connecting rail (11) fixedly installed at the top of a supporting plate (10), a connecting plate (12) is connected to the connecting rail (11) in a sliding manner, a swinging rod (7) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (12) in a rotating manner, one end of the swinging rod (7) extends to the outer side of the cabinet body (1) and is connected with the inner bottom of the door plate (2) in a rotating manner, a driving motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (12), a driving gear (14) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (13), a transmission rack (15) positioned on one side of the connecting rail (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate (10), the driving gear (14) is meshed with the transmission rack (15), the connecting rail (11) is utilized to be in horizontal sliding connection with the connecting plate (12), the driving gear (14) can be driven to rotate when the driving motor (13) is started, at the moment, under the meshing transmission effect with the transmission rack (15), the connecting plate (12) can be horizontally moved along the connecting rail (11), the driving rod (11) and the connecting plate (11) can be horizontally moved, the swinging rod (7) can be pulled to move to the outer side by means of the connecting rack (11), the flat cable plate (16) can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body (1).
4. The intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure according to claim 3, wherein the clamping plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the door plate (2), a bayonet is formed in the bottom of the clamping plate (5), a clamping shaft (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1), the clamping shaft (6) penetrates through the bayonet and is clamped with the bayonet, the door plate (2) is opened and rotated by 90 degrees, at the moment, the clamping plate (5) and the clamping shaft (6) can be manually rotated to form a clamping relationship, so that a stable clamping relationship can be formed for the door plate (2), the door plate (2) is prevented from rotating randomly, a stable support can be formed for the swinging rod (7), and accordingly, the supporting plate (10) can be removed from the cabinet body (1) when the driving motor (13) is started.
5. The intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure according to claim 4, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning gear (32) fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (31), one side of the second L-shaped plate (24) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (34), the mounting plate (34) is penetrated and slidably connected with a moving rod (35), the top end of the moving rod (35) is fixedly provided with a linkage plate (36), the bottom of the linkage plate (36) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped rack (37), the arc-shaped rack (37) is detachably meshed with the positioning gear (32), the moving rod (35) is sleeved with a compression spring (38) positioned below the mounting plate (34), the top end and the bottom end of the compression spring (38) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (34) and the bottom end of the moving rod (35) respectively, the connecting shaft (31) can be positioned through the arc-shaped rack (37) and the positioning gear (32), limiting of the guiding pipe (26) can be realized after the angle adjustment of the guiding pipe (26) is completed, and the pushing force of the compression spring (38) can form the movement of the moving rod (35) to be free from being meshed with the positioning gear (32).
6. The intelligent environment-friendly ring main unit with the wire carding structure according to claim 5, wherein clamping rods (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the movable frame (18), one ends of the clamping rods (21) extend to the outer sides of the movable frame (18), positioning grooves (28) are formed in the tops of two sides of the wire arrangement plates (16), the clamping rods (21) are detachably clamped with the corresponding positioning grooves (28), braking springs (22) located on the outer sides of the movable frame (18) are sleeved on the clamping rods (21), two ends of each braking spring (22) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the movable frame (18) and one ends of the clamping rods (21) respectively, and when the movable frame (18) is pushed downwards to move a plurality of L-shaped cover plates (19) into the corresponding wire arrangement grooves (17) to position and press wires, the clamping rods (21) can correspond to the corresponding positioning grooves (28), and the braking springs (22) in a stressed state can drive the clamping rods (21) to move into the positioning grooves (28) so that the clamping rods (21) are disordered, and the movable frame (18) can be clamped to the wires stably.
7. The method of using an intelligent environmental protection ring main unit with a wire carding structure according to any one of claims 1-6, comprising the steps of:
S1, after a door plate (2) is opened, a rotating clamping plate (5) is clamped with a clamping shaft (6), the door plate (2) is limited, a driving motor (13) is started to drive a connecting plate (12) to move along a connecting rail (11), so that a swinging rod (7) can be driven to rotate in a direction perpendicular to the door plate (2), and a supporting plate (10) can be moved to one side of an opening of a cabinet body (1) under the pulling of the swinging rod (7), so that a wire arranging plate (16) can be moved to one side of the opening of the cabinet body (1);
S2, wires to be arranged can pass through corresponding guide pipes (26), the height and the angle of the guide pipes (26) can be adjusted in advance, so that when wires are connected, abrasion to the wires can be reduced, the wires can be arranged in a wire arranging groove (17), the wires are pressed by a pressing plate (30), the wires can be prevented from being moved out of the wire arranging groove (17), then the wires are penetrated out of a first threading hole, then the L-shaped cover plate (19) can be moved into the wire arranging groove (17) to be pressed by pushing a moving frame (18) downwards, and the wires can be ensured to be orderly arranged in the wire arranging groove (17) by limiting two points of the wires;
S3, after the wires are arranged on the wire arranging plate (16), the driving motor (13) can be started to reversely run, the supporting plate (10) can be moved into the cabinet body (1), the position of the wire arranging plate (16) can be moved to the original position, the wires penetrating out of the first threading holes are penetrated out of the second threading holes, and then the cabinet body (1) is sealed by the rotatable door plate (2), so that the wires and electric equipment installed in the cabinet body (1) can be protected.
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