CN117489989B - Analysis surge system for fuel gas transportation pressure regulation - Google Patents
Analysis surge system for fuel gas transportation pressure regulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN117489989B CN117489989B CN202410003785.1A CN202410003785A CN117489989B CN 117489989 B CN117489989 B CN 117489989B CN 202410003785 A CN202410003785 A CN 202410003785A CN 117489989 B CN117489989 B CN 117489989B
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- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/20—Arrangements or systems of devices for influencing or altering dynamic characteristics of the systems, e.g. for damping pulsations caused by opening or closing of valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/22—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
- F16K17/32—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting on a servo-mechanism or on a catch-releasing mechanism
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/02—Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/04—Devices damping pulsations or vibrations in fluids
- F16L55/045—Devices damping pulsations or vibrations in fluids specially adapted to prevent or minimise the effects of water hammer
- F16L55/05—Buffers therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/04—Devices damping pulsations or vibrations in fluids
- F16L55/045—Devices damping pulsations or vibrations in fluids specially adapted to prevent or minimise the effects of water hammer
- F16L55/05—Buffers therefor
- F16L55/052—Pneumatic reservoirs
- F16L55/053—Pneumatic reservoirs the gas in the reservoir being separated from the fluid in the pipe
- F16L55/054—Pneumatic reservoirs the gas in the reservoir being separated from the fluid in the pipe the reservoir being placed in or around the pipe from which it is separated by a sleeve-shaped membrane
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel gas transportation, and particularly discloses an analysis surge system for fuel gas transportation pressure regulation. The upstream of the main valve body is connected with a front pressure stabilizing box, and the downstream is connected with a rear pressure stabilizing box. Through setting up gasbag and gravity piece for the pressure of gas keeps dynamic invariable in first gasbag and the second gasbag, and then stabilizes leading steady voltage case and the interior pressure of post steady voltage case, changes the pressure fluctuation that faces the main valve body upper and lower reaches into the potential energy fluctuation of gravity piece, not only plays the steady voltage effect, stores and releases the energy that pressure fluctuation produced in the form of gravitational potential energy moreover, reduces the kinetic energy loss that the gas was transported. Through setting up damping module and check valve, rely on damping piston's effect, promote the flow of fluid, with the kinetic energy of vibration energy conversion fluid to utilize the vibration energy of dissolving, reduce kinetic energy loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of gas transportation, and particularly relates to an analysis surge system for gas transportation pressure regulation.
Background
There are some technical problems in the current gas transportation field, which relate to the surge phenomenon and energy loss in the gas pressure regulating valve system. The method specifically comprises the following problems:
1. surging problem: surge phenomena of pressure regulating valves often occur in gas delivery pressure regulating valve systems. Surging refers to the fact that when the pressure regulating valve is affected by upstream and downstream pressure fluctuations, the diaphragm vibrates irregularly, thereby causing instability in gas flow and unstable operation of the pressure regulating valve. Surge can cause fluctuations in system pressure as well as affecting the stability and service life of the pressure regulating valve.
2. Influence of pressure fluctuations: the pressure fluctuation in the upstream and downstream directions can generate severe vibration on the diaphragm of the pressure regulating valve, thereby causing deformation of the diaphragm and further expanding the pressure fluctuation. This interaction causes a surge event to occur and reduces the performance and operating efficiency of the pressure regulating valve.
3. Energy loss problem: the pressure wave generated by the upstream and downstream pressure fluctuation is blocked when transmitted to the pressure regulating valve, so that the pressure regulating valve not only can surge the diaphragm, but also can generate severe vibration. At present, two modes of dealing with vibration of a valve body are mainly adopted, one mode is that a pressure regulating valve is fixedly connected with an upstream pipeline and a downstream pipeline, and a supporting structure is arranged on the periphery of the pressure regulating valve, so that impact of vibration on the pipeline is reduced; the other is that the pressure regulating valve is connected with the upstream and the downstream through a flexible pipe fitting, and a damping structure is arranged to absorb the vibration pressure of the pressure regulating valve. The method one is the simplest scheme, which is equivalent to hard vibration-resistant energy and has poor effect, and the method two is to solve the energy generated by vibration and also cause energy waste.
Based on the above problems, a new gas delivery pressure regulating valve system is needed to reduce the negative effects of the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide the analysis surge system for the fuel gas transportation pressure regulation, which can be used for enabling the pressure of gas in the first air bag and the pressure in the second air bag to be kept dynamically constant by arranging the air bags and the gravity blocks and calibrating the gravity of the gravity blocks by the first gravity blocks and the second gravity blocks, so as to stabilize the pressure in the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box, convert the pressure wave movement facing the upstream and the downstream of the main valve body into the potential energy fluctuation of the gravity blocks, play a role in stabilizing the pressure, store and release the energy generated by the pressure fluctuation in the form of gravitational potential energy, reduce the generation of heat energy, reduce the energy waste, and namely reduce the kinetic energy loss of the fuel gas transportation. Through setting up damping module and check valve, rely on damping piston's effect, promote the flow of fluid, with the kinetic energy of vibration energy conversion fluid to utilize the vibration energy of dissolving, reduce kinetic energy loss.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an analysis surge system for fuel gas transportation pressure regulation, which comprises a main valve body and a pilot valve, wherein a pressure stabilizing port of the pilot valve is communicated with a control chamber of the main valve body to control pressure regulation. The upstream of the main valve body is connected with a front pressure stabilizing box, and the downstream is connected with a rear pressure stabilizing box. A first air bag is arranged in the front pressure stabilizing box, the first air bag is connected with a first pressure stabilizing assembly through a pipeline, the first pressure stabilizing assembly comprises a first cylinder body and a first gravity block, the top of the first cylinder body is of an open structure, the first gravity block is in sealing sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first cylinder body, and the first air bag is communicated with the bottom of the first cylinder body; the rear-mounted steady voltage incasement is provided with the second gasbag, and the second gasbag has second steady voltage subassembly through the pipe connection, and second steady voltage subassembly includes second cylinder body and second gravity piece, and second cylinder body top is open structure, and the inside wall sealing sliding contact of second gravity piece and second cylinder body, the bottom intercommunication of second gasbag and second cylinder body.
Further, the inlet of the pilot valve is connected with the front-mounted surge tank through a pipeline, and the outlet of the pilot valve is connected with the rear-mounted surge tank through a pipeline.
Further, a first elastic component is connected between the first cylinder body and the first gravity block; a second elastic component is connected between the second cylinder body and the second gravity block.
Further, the first gravity block and the second gravity block are respectively provided with a deflation channel, the deflation channels are respectively communicated with the first pressure stabilizing component and the external space and the second pressure stabilizing component and the external space, and the deflation channels are provided with pressure release valves.
Further, be provided with a plurality of damping module on the main valve body, damping module includes the third cylinder body, and third cylinder body one end is sealed and fixed mounting is on the main valve body, and the other end is open. The inner wall of the third cylinder body is provided with a damping piston in a sealing sliding manner, one end of the damping piston is positioned in the third cylinder body, and the other end of the damping piston is fixed on an external fixed structure.
Further, the closed space between the third cylinder body and the damping piston is respectively connected with the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box through pipelines, and one-way valves are respectively arranged on the pipelines, so that only gas is allowed to flow into the third cylinder body from the front pressure stabilizing box and flow into the rear pressure stabilizing box from the third cylinder body. And a third elastic part is arranged between the main valve body and the external fixed structure.
Further, a connection point between the closed space between the third cylinder body and the damping piston and the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box is arranged in a region where the fluid flow velocity in the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box is smaller than the average flow velocity.
Further, the main valve body is connected with the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box through flexible pipe fittings respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the air bags and the gravity blocks are arranged, the first gravity block and the second gravity block are calibrated by taking the gravity of the gravity block, so that the pressure of the gas in the first air bag and the second air bag is kept dynamically constant, the pressure in the front pressure stabilizing box and the rear pressure stabilizing box is stabilized, the pressure fluctuation facing the upstream and downstream of the main valve body is converted into the potential energy fluctuation of the gravity block, the pressure stabilizing effect is realized, the energy generated by the pressure fluctuation is stored and released in the form of gravitational potential energy, the generation of heat energy is reduced, the energy waste is reduced, and the kinetic energy loss of gas transportation is reduced. In addition, through first gasbag and second gasbag with first steady voltage subassembly and second steady voltage subassembly are connected respectively, once first steady voltage subassembly or second steady voltage subassembly take place to leak, also only can leak the gas in first gasbag or the second gasbag, fill the safety gas at first gasbag and second gasbag, can guarantee the safety.
According to the invention, by arranging the displacement sensor or the visual detector, the pressure fluctuation condition and the abnormal condition of the gas transportation system can be intuitively observed by observing the action conditions of the first gravity block and the second gravity block, and the factors such as the pressure fluctuation direction, the size, the frequency, the duration, the period and the like which possibly cause the surge of the main valve body are analyzed. The invention can reduce the use of the pressure instrument to a certain extent.
According to the invention, the air release channel and the pressure release valve are arranged on the first gravity block and the second gravity block, when the upstream or downstream pressure of the main valve body is abnormally increased, and the system pressure still exceeds the normal value after the stroke of the first gravity block or the second gravity block reaches the limit, the pressure release valve is opened under the high pressure action, so that the safety gas in the first air bag or the second air bag is discharged for pressure release, the safety valve of the gas system is prevented from being directly started, the waste of gas is reduced, and the safety is higher.
According to the invention, by arranging the damping module and the one-way valve, the flow of fluid is promoted by virtue of the action of the damping piston, and the vibration energy is converted into the kinetic energy of the fluid, so that the converted vibration energy is utilized, and the kinetic energy loss is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the surge analysis system for fuel gas delivery and pressure regulation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shock module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a piping connection diagram of the shock module of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at C.
In the figure: 100-main valve body, 110-control room, 120-damping module, 121-third cylinder body, 122-damping piston, 200-pilot valve, 300-front surge tank, 310-first gasbag, 320-first steady voltage subassembly, 321-first cylinder body, 322-first gravity piece, 323-first elastomeric element, 324-gassing passageway, 325-relief valve, 400-rear surge tank, 410-second gasbag, 420-second steady voltage subassembly, 421-second cylinder body, 422-second gravity piece, 423-second elastomeric element, 500-check valve, 600-third elastomeric element, 700-flexible pipe fitting.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should also be noted that the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment discloses a surge analysis system for fuel gas transportation and pressure regulation, which includes a main valve body 100 and a pilot valve 200, wherein a pressure stabilizing port of the pilot valve 200 is communicated with a control chamber 110 of the main valve body 100 to control pressure regulation. The upstream of the main valve body 100 is connected to the front surge tank 300, and the downstream is connected to the rear surge tank 400. The front pressure stabilizing box 300 is internally provided with a first air bag 310, the first air bag 310 is connected with a first pressure stabilizing component 320 through a pipeline, the first pressure stabilizing component 320 comprises a first cylinder 321 and a first gravity block 322, the top of the first cylinder 321 is of an open structure, the first gravity block 322 is in sealed sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first cylinder 321, and the first air bag 310 is communicated with the bottom of the first cylinder 321; the rear-mounted surge tank 400 is internally provided with a second air bag 410, the second air bag 410 is connected with a second surge module 420 through a pipeline, the second surge module 420 comprises a second cylinder 421 and a second gravity block 422, the top of the second cylinder 421 is of an open structure, the second gravity block 422 is in sealing sliding contact with the inner side wall of the second cylinder 421, and the second air bag 410 is communicated with the bottom of the second cylinder 421. Further, the inlet of the pilot valve 200 is connected to the pre-surge tank 300 through a pipe, and the outlet is connected to the post-surge tank 400 through a pipe.
The actuation pressures of first voltage regulator assembly 320 and second voltage regulator assembly 420 may be adjusted by applying different amounts of pressure to first weight 322 and second weight 422, respectively, such as placing weights of different weights, or using weight blocks of different weights. The principle of the front surge tank 300 is the same as that of the rear surge tank 400, and when pressure fluctuation occurs upstream during operation of the gas system, the pressure fluctuation is conducted to the front surge tank 300, the front surge tank 300 generally has a larger volume, part of the pressure fluctuation is absorbed in the tank through the gas in the first gas bag 310 and the compressibility of the gas itself, more pressure fluctuation acts on the first gas bag 310, so that the first gas bag 310 contracts or expands, and the gas volume change in the first gas bag 310 is transferred to the first voltage stabilizing component 320, so that the first gravity block 322 rises or falls. The same is true of the operation of the post surge tank 400. The first gravity block 322 and the second gravity block 422 are calibrated by taking the gravity of the gravity block as calibration, so that the pressure of the gas in the first gas bag 310 and the second gas bag 410 is kept dynamically constant, and the pressures in the front pressure stabilizing box 300 and the rear pressure stabilizing box 400 are stabilized, so that the pressure fluctuation facing the upstream and downstream of the main valve body 100 is converted into the potential energy fluctuation of the gravity block, the pressure stabilizing effect is achieved, the energy generated by the pressure fluctuation is stored and released in the form of gravitational potential energy, the generation of heat energy is reduced, the energy waste is reduced, and the kinetic energy loss of gas transportation is reduced. In addition, the first airbag 310 and the second airbag 410 are respectively connected with the first voltage stabilizing component 320 and the second voltage stabilizing component 420, and once the first voltage stabilizing component 320 or the second voltage stabilizing component 420 leaks, only the gas in the first airbag 310 or the second airbag 410 leaks, and the first airbag 310 and the second airbag 410 are filled with safety gas, so that safety can be ensured. Of course, the first cylinder 321 should be provided with a limiting structure for preventing the first gravity block 322 from separating from the first cylinder 321, and the second cylinder 421 should also be provided with a limiting structure for preventing the second gravity block 422 from separating from the second cylinder 421, where the limiting structure is a conventional technical means and will not be described herein. Further, the inlet of the pilot valve 200 is connected with the front surge tank 300 through a pipe, and the outlet is connected with the rear surge tank 400 through a pipe, so that the pilot valve 200 can be adjusted earlier than the main valve body 100 receives the pressure change, and the flow change of the pilot valve 200 acts on the front surge tank 300 and the rear surge tank 400, so that the influence on the system pressure is less.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: a first elastic member 323 is connected between the first cylinder 321 and the first gravity block 322; a second elastic member 423 is connected between the second cylinder 421 and the second weight 422. The first elastic member 323 and the second elastic member 423 have smaller elasticity, so that the influence on the gas pressure in the air bag is reduced, the first gravity block 322 and the second gravity block 422 can slowly return to the vicinity of the middle position after one fluctuation, and when the system pressure and the set pressure deviate, the elasticity of the elastic members is applied to the gravity block, so that the deviation between the gravity and the system pressure can be trimmed. Meanwhile, an operator can sense the slight change of the pressure in the system by observing the deviation of the position of the gravity block, and then adjust the pressure of the gas transportation system in other modes. This embodiment is not suitable for gas delivery systems where pressure often varies.
In this embodiment, by providing a displacement sensor or a visual detector, the pressure fluctuation condition and the abnormal condition of the gas transportation system can be intuitively observed by observing the action conditions of the first gravity block 322 and the second gravity block 422, and the factors such as the pressure fluctuation direction, the size, the frequency, the duration, the period and the like which may cause the surge of the main valve body 100 are analyzed. The embodiment can reduce the use of the pressure instrument to a certain extent.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: the first gravity block 322 and the second gravity block 422 are respectively provided with a deflation channel 324, the deflation channels 324 are respectively communicated with the first voltage stabilizing component 320 and the external space and the second voltage stabilizing component 420 and the external space, and the deflation channels 324 are provided with pressure release valves 325. When the upstream or downstream pressure of the main valve body 100 is abnormally increased, and the system pressure still exceeds the normal value after the stroke of the first gravity block 322 or the second gravity block 422 reaches the limit, the pressure release valve 325 is opened under the high pressure, so that the safety gas in the first air bag 310 or the second air bag 410 is discharged for pressure release, the safety valve of the gas system is prevented from being directly started, the waste of the gas is reduced, and the safety is higher. After one pressure release, the operator should replenish the released gas in time.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: referring to fig. 4 to 6, the main valve body 100 is connected to the front and rear surge tanks 300 and 400, respectively, through flexible pipe members 700, and the flexible pipe members 700 may be conventional pipe members such as metal hoses, expansion joints, etc. The main valve body 100 is provided with a plurality of damping modules 120, the damping modules 120 comprise a third cylinder body 121, one end of the third cylinder body 121 is closed and fixedly installed on the main valve body 100, and the other end of the third cylinder body is open. The inner wall of the third cylinder body 121 is provided with a damping piston 122 in a sealing sliding manner, one end of the damping piston 122 is positioned in the third cylinder body 121, and the other end of the damping piston 122 is fixed on an external fixed structure. The closed space between the third cylinder 121 and the damper piston 122 is connected to the front-stage surge tank 300 and the rear-stage surge tank 400 through pipes, respectively, and the pipes are provided with check valves 500, respectively, which allow only the gas to flow into the third cylinder 121 from the front-stage surge tank 300 and to flow into the rear-stage surge tank 400 from the third cylinder 121. A third elastic member 600 is further provided between the main valve body 100 and the external fixing structure. The shock absorbing module 120 absorbs shock energy by the expansion and contraction of the shock absorbing piston 122, and when the shock absorbing piston 122 moves outwards, the shock absorbing module 120 can only suck medium from the front pressure stabilizing box 300 under the action of the check valve 500; when the damping piston 122 moves inward, the damping module 120 can only discharge the medium to the rear-mounted surge tank 400 and suck the medium one by one under the action of the check valve 500, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the medium from the front-mounted surge tank 300 to the rear-mounted surge tank 400. The suction point in the front surge tank 300 and the discharge point in the rear surge tank 400 may be disposed in a region where the flow rate of the fluid is low, at least a region where the flow rate is less than the average flow rate, and the flow of the fluid is promoted by the action of the damper piston 122 to convert the vibration energy into the kinetic energy of the fluid, thereby utilizing the vibration energy.
The drawings of the present embodiment are applicable only as technical descriptions, and the art should consider the fluid mechanics in the actual design, and reduce the fluid kinetic energy loss by performing reasonable fluid mechanics design on the front surge tank 300 and the rear surge tank 400.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a gas is transported pressure regulating and is used analysis surge system, includes main valve body (100) and pilot valve (200), the steady voltage mouth of pilot valve (200) with control room (110) of main valve body (100) communicate, control pressure regulating pressure, its characterized in that: the upstream of the main valve body (100) is connected with a front pressure stabilizing box (300), and the downstream is connected with a rear pressure stabilizing box (400); a first air bag (310) is arranged in the front pressure stabilizing box (300), the first air bag (310) is connected with a first pressure stabilizing component (320) through a pipeline, the first pressure stabilizing component (320) comprises a first cylinder body (321) and a first gravity block (322), the top of the first cylinder body (321) is of an open structure, the first gravity block (322) is in sealing sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first cylinder body (321), and the first air bag (310) is communicated with the bottom of the first cylinder body (321); be provided with second gasbag (410) in rearmounted steady voltage case (400), second gasbag (410) have second steady voltage subassembly (420) through the pipe connection, second steady voltage subassembly (420) include second cylinder body (421) and second gravity piece (422), second cylinder body (421) top is open structure, second gravity piece (422) with the inside wall sealing sliding contact of second cylinder body (421), second gasbag (410) with the bottom intercommunication of second cylinder body (421).
2. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 1 wherein: the inlet of the pilot valve (200) is connected with the front pressure stabilizing box (300) through a pipeline, and the outlet of the pilot valve is connected with the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) through a pipeline.
3. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 1 wherein: a first elastic component (323) is connected between the first cylinder body (321) and the first gravity block (322); a second elastic component (423) is connected between the second cylinder (421) and the second gravity block (422).
4. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 1 wherein: the first gravity block (322) and the second gravity block (422) are respectively provided with a gas release channel (324), the gas release channels (324) are respectively communicated with the first voltage stabilizing component (320) and the external space and the second voltage stabilizing component (420) and the external space, and the gas release channels (324) are provided with pressure release valves (325).
5. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 1 wherein: the main valve body (100) is provided with a plurality of damping modules (120), the damping modules (120) comprise a third cylinder body (121), one end of the third cylinder body (121) is closed and fixedly arranged on the main valve body (100), and the other end of the third cylinder body is open; the inner wall of the third cylinder body (121) is provided with a damping piston (122) in a sealing sliding manner, one end of the damping piston (122) is positioned in the third cylinder body (121), and the other end of the damping piston is fixed on an external fixing structure.
6. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 5 wherein: the closed space between the third cylinder body (121) and the damping piston (122) is respectively connected with the front pressure stabilizing box (300) and the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) through pipelines, and check valves (500) are respectively arranged on the pipelines, so that only gas is allowed to flow into the third cylinder body (121) from the front pressure stabilizing box (300) and flow into the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) from the third cylinder body (121); a third elastic component (600) is arranged between the main valve body (100) and the external fixed structure.
7. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 6 wherein: the connection point of the closed space between the third cylinder body (121) and the damping piston (122) and the front pressure stabilizing box (300) and the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) is arranged in a region where the fluid flow velocity in the front pressure stabilizing box (300) and the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) is smaller than the average flow velocity.
8. The gas delivery pressure regulating analytical surge system of claim 6 wherein: the main valve body (100) is connected with the front pressure stabilizing box (300) and the rear pressure stabilizing box (400) through flexible pipe fittings (700) respectively.
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CN103939745A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-23 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | Slurry conveying pipeline system capable of effectively restraining vibration |
CN213655743U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-07-09 | 瑞星久宇燃气设备(成都)有限公司 | Voltage regulating structure of variable loading type voltage regulator |
CN114658946A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-06-24 | 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 | Tubular pulsation damper with bag type damper |
CN114704703A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | Water pipeline silencing device, silencing method and ship |
CN217926924U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-29 | 广五所试验仪器(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic adjusting system for vibration isolation air bag height of vibrating table |
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2024
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN103939745A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-23 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | Slurry conveying pipeline system capable of effectively restraining vibration |
CN213655743U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-07-09 | 瑞星久宇燃气设备(成都)有限公司 | Voltage regulating structure of variable loading type voltage regulator |
CN114658946A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-06-24 | 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 | Tubular pulsation damper with bag type damper |
CN114704703A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | Water pipeline silencing device, silencing method and ship |
CN217926924U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-29 | 广五所试验仪器(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic adjusting system for vibration isolation air bag height of vibrating table |
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