CN116943308B - Flexible super-strong filtering device and multifunctional intelligent closestool with same - Google Patents
Flexible super-strong filtering device and multifunctional intelligent closestool with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN116943308B CN116943308B CN202310949569.1A CN202310949569A CN116943308B CN 116943308 B CN116943308 B CN 116943308B CN 202310949569 A CN202310949569 A CN 202310949569A CN 116943308 B CN116943308 B CN 116943308B
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- rod
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
- B01D29/904—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding directing the mixture to be filtered on the filtering element in a manner to clean the filter continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/01—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of toilet bowl filtration, in particular to a flexible ultra-strong filtering device and a multifunctional intelligent toilet bowl with the same, wherein the flexible ultra-strong filtering device comprises: the protective pipe is provided with a through groove on the circumferential side wall, sealing plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged in the protective pipe, and a conveying pipe is fixed on the protective pipe; the support plate is rotatably arranged in the protective pipe, a water inlet groove is formed in the end part of the support plate, a water guide pipe is fixed on the sealing plate, and a spiral guide rail is fixed in the water guide pipe; the filter element is arranged in the protection tube, and the supporting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism connected with the filter element; the turnover mechanism is arranged on the protection pipe and is connected with the supporting plate; further comprises: the sewage pipe is fixed on the protection pipe, and a sewage draining mechanism connected with the sewage pipe is arranged in the protection pipe; the blocking mechanism is arranged in the protection pipe and is connected with the filter element and the conveying pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of toilet bowl filtration, in particular to a flexible ultra-strong filtering device and a multifunctional intelligent toilet bowl with the same.
Background
With the improvement of the life quality of people, various household appliances and bathroom products in life are various types, and the intelligent closestool is an indispensable bathroom product.
The intelligent closestool is connected with a running water pipe of a user, the intelligent closestool can use tap water to clean buttocks of the user, if the tap water is not clean, the problem of infection is easily caused, therefore, the closestool filter is an important component part in the closestool, and the quality of the closestool filter directly influences the use experience of the closestool.
With the long-term use of toilet bowl filter, the filter core in the filter can block up, and this can lead to the filter effect to worsen, influences user's normal use, however, current filter can't wash when blocking up voluntarily, needs the user to manually demolish the filter, washs or changes the filter again, this can lead to the problem that the closestool can't use in the change process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flexible ultra-strong filtering device and a multifunctional intelligent closestool with the same so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a smart ultra-strong filtration device comprising:
The protective pipe is provided with a through groove on the circumferential side wall, sealing plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged in the protective pipe, and a conveying pipe is fixed on the protective pipe;
The support plate is rotatably arranged in the protection pipe and is attached to the sealing plates, water inlet grooves which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the end parts of the support plate, water guide pipes which respectively penetrate through the protection pipe and one of the sealing plates are fixed on the sealing plates, and spiral guide rails are fixed in the water guide pipes;
the filter element is arranged in the protection pipe, the supporting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism connected with the filter element, the clamping mechanism can fix the filter element on the supporting plate, and the water guide pipe can convey water into the protection pipe through the filter element and discharge the water through the conveying pipe;
The turnover mechanism is arranged on the protection pipe and connected with the supporting plate, can act when the filter element is blocked, and drives the filter element to turn over through the supporting plate;
Further comprises:
the sewage pipe is fixedly arranged on the protective pipe, a sewage draining mechanism connected with the sewage pipe and the sealing plate is arranged in the protective pipe, and the sewage draining mechanism can act when the filter element is blocked and drain water in the filter element through the sewage pipe;
The blocking mechanism is arranged in the protection pipe and connected with the filter element and the conveying pipe, and can act when water flow passes through the sewage discharging mechanism and is conveyed into the sewage pipe, and the conveying pipe is blocked.
As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises baffle plates which are fixedly installed on two sides of the filter element and symmetrically arranged, limiting holes which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the baffle plates, protrusions which are clamped with the limiting holes are fixed on the supporting plates, and limiting assemblies which are connected with the baffle plates are arranged on the supporting plates.
As still further aspects of the invention: the limiting assembly comprises a first fixed sleeve which is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and symmetrically arranged, a first movable rod is movably arranged in the first fixed sleeve, an inclined plate matched with the baffle is fixed on the first movable rod, and a first spring which is in butt joint with the inclined plate is sleeved on the first fixed sleeve and the first movable rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the turnover mechanism comprises a first rotating rod which is fixedly installed on the supporting plate and penetrates through the sealing plate and the protection pipe, a hand wheel is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the protection pipe, a limiting disc sleeved on the first rotating rod is fixed on the side wall of the protection pipe, and an elastic component connected with the first rotating rod and the limiting disc is arranged on the protection pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the elastic component comprises a second fixed sleeve fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod, a second movable rod is movably arranged in the second fixed sleeve, and a second spring is sleeved on the second fixed sleeve and the second movable rod;
the elastic component is still including seting up the spacing groove on the spacing dish, be fixed with on the movable rod No. two with the stopper of spacing groove block.
As still further aspects of the invention: the sewage draining mechanism comprises a drain pipe fixedly mounted on the sealing plate and communicated with the water inlet groove, a drain groove is formed in the drain pipe, a hollow box communicated with the drain groove is fixed on the drain pipe, a supporting component connected with the drain pipe is arranged in the protection pipe, and the hollow box is fixedly connected with the sewage pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the support assembly comprises a hollow rod fixedly installed in the drain pipe, a support rod is movably installed in the hollow rod, a piston movably connected with the drain pipe is fixed at one end, away from the hollow rod, of the support rod, and a third spring abutting against the piston is sleeved on the hollow rod and the support rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the plugging mechanism comprises a second rotating rod which is rotatably arranged in the filter element and penetrates through the filter element, a plurality of blades which are arranged at equal intervals in circumference are fixed on the second rotating rod, a supporting sleeve is fixed on the conveying pipe, and a driven component which is connected with the supporting sleeve and the second rotating rod is arranged in the conveying pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the driven component comprises a third rotating rod which is rotatably arranged in the supporting sleeve, a plurality of hinging rods which are arranged at equal intervals in circumference are hinged to the third rotating rod, connecting rods are hinged to the hinging rods, sealing gaskets are hinged to the connecting rods, the sealing gaskets are matched with the conveying pipes, and the third rotating rod is matched with the second rotating rod.
The multifunctional intelligent closestool comprises the flexible ultra-strong filtering device.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: when the filter element is used, tap water continuously enters the filter element through the water inlet groove, the filtering holes on the filter element are gradually blocked by impurities along with the increase of the filtering quantity of the water, when the quantity of the filtering water of the filter element is smaller than the conveying quantity of the water guide pipe, the water pressure in the filter element is continuously increased and acts on the sewage disposal mechanism, after the sewage disposal mechanism moves to a certain stroke, the water in the filter element is conveyed into the sewage pipe through the sewage disposal mechanism and is discharged through the sewage pipe, the impurities on the filter element are separated from the filter element and are discharged through the sewage pipe under the action of the impact force of the water flow, meanwhile, the water flow drives the blocking mechanism to move so as to block the conveying pipe, thereby realizing the effect of automatically cleaning the filter element when the filtering effect of the filter element is poor, and the filter element is required to be replaced when the water flow impact is difficult to clean the filter element, at the moment, the turnover mechanism works and controls the support plate to rotate so that the filter element which is required to be replaced with the new filter element position, and controls the blocking mechanism to move so as to detach the filter element, and the filter element is always in a conducting state without closing the valve of the water guide pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a flexible ultra-strong filtering device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the flexible super filter device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of an embodiment of a flexible ultra-strong filtering device.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the clamping mechanism, the support plate, and the filter element in one embodiment of the flexible super filter device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a plugging mechanism in one embodiment of the flexible ultra-strong filtering device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the plugging mechanism in one embodiment of the flexible ultra-strong filtration device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a drainage mechanism in one embodiment of a flexible ultra-strong filter device.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of a blowdown mechanism in one embodiment of the smart ultra-strong filtration device.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a turnover mechanism in one embodiment of a flexible ultra-strong filter device.
In the figure: 1. a protective tube; 2. a sealing plate; 3. a water conduit; 4. a spiral guide rail; 5. a support plate; 6. a water inlet tank; 7. a filter element; 8. a baffle; 9. a first fixed sleeve; 10. a first movable rod; 11. a first spring; 12. an inclined plate; 13. a first rotating rod; 14. a hand wheel; 15. a limiting disc; 16. a limit groove; 17. a second fixed sleeve; 18. a second movable rod; 19. a second spring; 20. a limiting block; 21. a second rotating rod; 22. a blade; 23. a support sleeve; 24. a third rotating rod; 25. a hinge rod; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a sealing gasket; 28. a delivery tube; 29. a drain pipe; 30. a drainage channel; 31. a hollow rod; 32. a support rod; 33. a third spring; 34. a piston; 35. a hollow box; 36. a sewage pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In addition, an element in the present disclosure may be referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element or being directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in an embodiment of the present invention, a flexible ultra-strong filtering device includes: when the filter element 7 is used, tap water continuously enters the filter element 7 through the water inlet groove 6, with the increase of the filtering quantity of water, the filtering holes on the filter element 7 are gradually blocked by impurities, when the quantity of filtered water of the filter element 7 is smaller than the conveying quantity of the water guide pipe 3, the water pressure in the filter element 7 is continuously increased and acts on the sewage draining mechanism, after the sewage draining mechanism moves to a certain stroke, the water in the filter element 7 is conveyed into the sewage pipe 36 through the sewage draining mechanism and is discharged through the sewage pipe 36, impurities on the filter element 7 are separated from the filter element 7 under the action of water impact force, and are discharged through the sewage pipe 36, and meanwhile, the water flow drives the blocking mechanism to move so as to realize the effect of automatically cleaning the filter element 7 when the filtering effect of the filter element 7 is poor, if the water impact is difficult to clean the filter element 7, the water in the filter element 7 is required to be replaced, the water in the filter element 7 is controlled to be automatically cleaned, and the water in the position of the water guide pipe 7 is required to be replaced, and the water guide pipe 7 is controlled to be always to be in a new state, so that the filter element 7 is required to be replaced, and the water guide pipe 7 is required to be completely replaced, and the water guide pipe 7 is always rotates and the water guide pipe 7 is required to be completely and has a new water.
The method specifically comprises the following steps of:
Referring to fig. 1-3, a protecting tube 1 is provided with a through groove on the circumferential side wall of the protecting tube 1, a sealing plate 2 which is symmetrically arranged is fixedly arranged in the protecting tube 1, and a conveying tube 28 is fixed on the protecting tube 1;
wherein, the sealing plate 2 is provided with two, and the sealing plate 2 that is located one side of the conveying pipe 28 is provided with a drain hole, and the other sealing plate 2 is provided with a water inlet hole.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6, a supporting plate 5 is rotatably installed in the protecting pipe 1 and is attached to the sealing plate 2, water inlet grooves 6 symmetrically arranged are formed at the end parts of the supporting plate 5, water guide pipes 3 penetrating through the protecting pipe 1 and one of the sealing plates 2 respectively are fixed on the sealing plate 2, and spiral guide rails 4 are fixed in the water guide pipes 3;
Preferably, both sides of the supporting plate 5 are disc-shaped, the size is the same as that of the sealing plate 2, a horizontal plate is fixed between the two discs, the size of the water guide pipe 3 is smaller than that of the water inlet groove 6, the water guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 2 provided with a water inlet hole, the water guide pipe 3 is communicated with a tap water pipe, when the intelligent closestool is used, the buttocks of a user are required to be impacted by water flow so as to clean the buttocks of the user, water is required to be filtered, at the moment, the water guide pipe 3 can convey tap water, and when the water flow passes through the spiral guide rail 4, the water flow moves along the track of the spiral guide rail 4 under the action of the spiral guide rail 4 so that the water flow is in spiral conveying.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the filter element 7 is disposed in the protection tube 1, a clamping mechanism connected with the filter element 7 is disposed on the support plate 5, the clamping mechanism can fix the filter element 7 on the support plate 5, the water guide tube 3 can convey water to the protection tube 1 through the filter element 7, and is discharged through the conveying tube 28, the clamping mechanism includes baffle plates 8 fixedly mounted on two sides of the filter element 7 and symmetrically disposed, limit holes symmetrically disposed are disposed on the baffle plates 8, protrusions clamped with the limit holes are fixed on the support plate 5, limit components connected with the baffle plates 8 are disposed on the support plate 5, the limit components include a first fixing sleeve 9 fixedly mounted on the support plate 5 and symmetrically disposed, a first movable rod 10 is movably mounted in the first fixing sleeve 9, inclined plates 12 matched with the baffle plates 8 are fixedly disposed on the first movable rod 10, and a first fixing sleeve 9 and a first movable rod 10 are provided with an inclined plate 11 in contact with the first movable rod 12.
In detail, the filter core 7 is used for filtering tap water, the conveying pipe 28 is connected with the water tank of the toilet bowl through the water pipe, when a water source is needed to be used, the filter core 7 is required to be installed on the supporting plate 5, the size of the filter core 7 is the same as the size of the supporting plate 5, in an initial state, under the action of the first spring 11, the first movable rod 10 is located at the tail end of the stroke far away from the direction of the first fixed sleeve 9, when the filter core 7 is required to be installed, the filter core 7 is held by hands, the filter core 7 moves towards the transverse plate direction of the supporting plate 5, the limiting hole enters the bulge, under the action of the limiting hole and the bulge, the filter core 7 can be guided, the filter core 7 also drives the baffle 8 to move, when the baffle 8 moves to the position abutting with the inclined plate 12, the baffle 8 abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined plate 12, and drives the inclined plate 12 to move towards the direction of the first fixed sleeve 9, the first movable rod 10 is driven to be compressed, when the baffle 8 and the filter core 7 moves to the position abutting with the supporting plate 5, and the first spring 11 is just separated from the inclined plate 12, and the first spring 11 is driven to move towards the inclined plate 10 towards the direction of the inclined plate 8, and the inclined plate 12 abuts against the inclined plate 12 is driven to move towards the inclined plate 12.
Preferably, both sides of the filter element 7 are in a conducting state, the conducting position of the filter element 7 is in a conducting state with the water inlet groove 6, the supporting plate 5 and the sealing plate 2 are tightly attached, the protection pipe 1 is divided into two parts under the action of the sealing plate 2 and the supporting plate 5, one filter element 7 filters tap water, the other filter element 7 does not work, when the water guide pipe 3 conveys tap water, water flows through the spiral guide rail 4 and the water inlet groove 6 and enters the filter element 7, under the action of the filter element 7, the filtered water is discharged out of the filter element 7 and flows into a gap between the filter element 7 and the protection pipe 1, and accordingly the filtered water is conveyed into a toilet bowl through the conveying pipe 28.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 11, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the protection tube 1 and is connected with the support plate 5, the turnover mechanism can act when the filter element 7 is blocked and drives the filter element 7 to turn through the support plate 5, the turnover mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 13 fixedly installed on the support plate 5 and penetrating through the sealing plate 2 and the protection tube 1, a hand wheel 14 is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod 13 far away from the protection tube 1, a limit disc 15 sleeved on the first rotating rod 13 is fixed on the side wall of the protection tube 1, an elastic component connected with the first rotating rod 13 and the limit disc 15 is arranged on the protection tube 1, the elastic component comprises a second fixed sleeve 17 fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 13, a second movable rod 18 is movably installed in the second fixed sleeve 17, and a second spring 19 is sleeved on the second fixed sleeve 17 and the second movable rod 18; the elastic component further comprises a limiting groove 16 formed in the limiting disc 15, and a limiting block 20 clamped with the limiting groove 16 is fixed on the second movable rod 18.
It should be noted that, along with the long-time use of filter core 7, the filtration pore on the filter core 7 will be stopped up gradually, make filter core 7's filter effect reduce gradually, therefore, need change filter core 7, under the initial state, no. two springs 19 are in compressed state, make No. two movable rods 18 be located the stroke end of keeping away from No. two fixed sleeve 17 directions, and make stopper 20 and spacing groove 16 butt, spacing groove 16 is circular-arc setting, and both ends are the bulge form setting, stopper 20 is located bulge position butt position, under stopper 20's effect, with the dwang 13 fixed, when needs change filter core 7, at this moment, hand wheel 14, and drive dwang 13 rotates, thereby drive No. two fixed sleeve 17 movements, no. two movable rods 18 will drive stopper 20 movements through No. two movable rods 18, and follow the orbit motion of spacing groove 16, no. one movable rod 13 still can drive backup pad 5 and rotate, thereby drive filter core 7 movements, when No. two springs 19 are circular arc setting, and when No. two movable rods 13 rotate the semicircle, and through No. two movable rods 18 drive the motion of stopper 20 to another guide tube 3, the guide tube 3 is cut-in to the guide tube 3, the guide tube is cut-in to the size is cut-in to the guide tube 3 when the guide tube is changed to the position, the guide tube is cut-in to the position is cut-in to the size of the guide tube is cut through to the position, the guide tube is cut into with the guide tube is opened to the position of the guide tube 6, and is opened to the guide tube is in the position to the position of the guide tube is not to move, and is opened to the guide tube is in the position to the position of the guide tube is 3, and is opened to the guide down.
Preferably, when the blocked filter cartridge 7 moves to a desired position, at this time, the inclined plate 12 is manually driven to move toward the first fixing sleeve 9 and drive the first movable rod 10 to move, so that the first spring 11 is compressed, and when the inclined plate 12 moves to a position separated from the baffle 8, the filter cartridge 7 can be taken out and a new filter cartridge 7 is fixed on the support plate 5 again, thereby realizing the effect that the water guide pipe 3 does not need to be closed when the filter cartridge 7 is replaced.
Further comprises:
referring to fig. 1-3, 5, 9 and 10, a sewage pipe 36 is fixedly installed on the protection pipe 1, a sewage draining mechanism connected with the sewage pipe 36 and the sealing plate 2 is arranged in the protection pipe 1, the sewage draining mechanism can act when the filter element 7 is blocked and drain water in the filter element 7 through the sewage pipe 36, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a drain pipe 29 fixedly installed on the sealing plate 2 and communicated with the water inlet tank 6, a drain tank 30 is formed on the drain pipe 29, a hollow box 35 communicated with the drain tank 30 is fixed on the drain pipe 29, a supporting component connected with the drain pipe 29 is arranged in the protection pipe 1, the hollow box 35 is fixedly connected with the sewage pipe 36, the supporting component comprises a hollow rod 31 fixedly installed in the drain pipe 29, a piston 32 is movably installed in the hollow rod 31, one end of the support rod 32 far away from the hollow rod 31 is fixedly connected with the support rod 29, and the hollow rod 32 is abutted against the piston 33.
Furthermore, when tap water is required to be filtered, the tap water can be filtered through the filter element 7, in order to ensure that tap water can only be discharged through the filter element 7, the sewage pipe 36 is required to be plugged, in the initial state, the third spring 33 is in a compressed state, so that the support rod 32 is located at the end of the travel far away from the direction of the hollow rod 31, the piston 34 is controlled to be located at the end of the travel towards the direction of the sealing plate 2, under the action of the piston 34, water cannot enter the drain pipe 29, at this time, the water guide pipe 3 can convey water into the filter element 7, under the action of the filter element 7, the water is filtered and conveyed into the toilet bowl through the conveying pipe 28, as the filter element 7 is used for a long time, impurities in the water can continuously plug the filter hole of the filter element 7, the filtering effect is continuously reduced, and the water flow conveyed by the water guide pipe 3 is unchanged, so that the water pressure in the filter element 7 is continuously increased, under the action of the water pressure continuously drives the piston 34 to move along the length direction of the drain pipe 29 and move towards the drain groove 30, so that the support rod 32 moves towards the hollow rod 31, and the third spring 33 is compressed, and the water is discharged into the drain groove 30 through the drain groove 34, and the drain groove 30 when the sewage pipe is discharged through the filter element 30.
Preferably, the sewer pipe 36 is connected to the floor drain so as to drain unfiltered water, and at the same time, when the piston 34 passes over the drain groove 30, the water delivery amount of the sewer pipe 3 is larger than the discharge amount of the drain pipe 29, the water delivered by the sewer pipe 3 will move through the track of the spiral guide rail 4, so that the water entering the filter element 7 is spiral, the impurities adhered to the filter element 7 are impacted by the water flow, so that the impurities on the filter element 7 are separated from the filter element 7, the water containing the impurities is delivered into the hollow box 35 through the drain pipe 29 and discharged through the sewer pipe 36, thereby realizing the effect of automatically cleaning the filter element 7 when the filter element 7 is blocked, and after cleaning is completed, the spring 33 is elastically released, so that the support rod 32 moves towards a direction away from the hollow rod 31, so that the piston 34 returns to the initial position, and the drain pipe 29 is blocked again.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the plugging mechanism is disposed in the protection tube 1 and connected with the filter core 7 and the conveying tube 28, the plugging mechanism can act when water flows through the sewage draining mechanism and conveys the sewage tube 36, and plugs the conveying tube 28, the plugging mechanism includes a second rotating rod 21 rotatably mounted in the filter core 7 and penetrating through the filter core 7, a plurality of blades 22 disposed at equal intervals in circumference are fixed on the second rotating rod 21, a supporting sleeve 23 is fixed on the conveying tube 28, a driven component connected with the supporting sleeve 23 and the second rotating rod 21 is disposed in the conveying tube 28, the driven component includes a third rotating rod 24 rotatably mounted in the supporting sleeve 23, a plurality of hinging rods 25 disposed at equal intervals are hinged on the third rotating rod 24, a connecting rod 26 is hinged on the connecting rod 26, a sealing pad 27 is matched with the conveying tube 28, and the third rotating rod 24 is matched with the second rotating rod 21.
Still further, the inner wall of the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 28 is inclined, one end of the sealing gasket 27 far away from the supporting plate 5 is inclined and matched with the conveying pipe 28, one end of the third rotating rod 24 facing the supporting plate 5 is arranged in a triangular protruding manner, one end of the second rotating rod 21 facing the third rotating rod 24 is provided with a triangular groove, the groove is matched with the triangular protruding manner, when the filter element 7 is cleaned, the conveying pipe 28 is required to be plugged, under the action of gravity in an initial state, the hinging rod 25 and the third rotating rod 24 are in a parallel state, the sealing gasket 27 is controlled to be positioned at the stroke end facing the direction of the supporting plate 5 through the connecting rod 26, the groove of the second rotating rod 21 and the protruding portion of the third rotating rod 24 are mutually clamped, when the filter element 7 works normally, water flow does not act on the blades 22 because the water flow is not discharged through the drain pipe 29, therefore, the second rotating rod 21 keeps a static state, if the filtering hole of the filter element 7 is blocked, under the action of water pressure, the piston 34 is driven to move until the piston 34 passes through the water drainage groove 30, water flow is discharged through the water drainage pipe 29, meanwhile, the water flow acts on the blades 22 and drives the second rotating rod 21 fixed with the blades 22 to rotate, so that under the cooperation of the grooves and the protrusions, the third rotating rod 24 is controlled to synchronously rotate, the hinge rod 25 and the connecting rod 26 are driven to rotate, the hinge rod 25 rotates around a hinge point under the action of centrifugal force, so that the included angle between the hinge rod 25 and the third rotating rod 24 is increased, the connecting rod 26 is driven to move, the sealing gasket 27 is driven to move towards a direction away from the supporting plate 5 under the action of the connecting rod 26 until the inclined surface of the sealing gasket 27 is abutted with the inclined surface of the conveying pipe 28, and the conveying pipe 28 is blocked, ensuring that the duct 28 remains blocked during the cleaning of the filter insert 7.
Preferably, after the filter element 7 is cleaned, the piston 34 is reset, so that the drain pipe 29 returns to the blocking state, at this time, water flow no longer acts on the blade 22, the second rotating rod 21 stops rotating, so that the third rotating rod 24 stops rotating, under the action of gravity, the hinge rod 25 and the connecting rod 26 are reset, and the control sealing gasket 27 is separated from the inclined surface of the conveying pipe 28, at this time, the filter element 7 can continue to filter water, if the filter element 7 is cleaned, the filter element 7 is still required to be replaced, at this time, the hand wheel 14 rotates, and the filter element 7 is driven to move through the supporting plate 5, so that the third rotating rod 24 is separated from the second rotating rod 21, and after the supporting plate 5 rotates for half a circle, the second rotating rod 21 positioned in the new filter element 7 is matched with the third rotating rod 24, so that when the second rotating rod 21 rotates, the third rotating rod 24 synchronously rotates.
As a further embodiment of the invention, a multifunctional intelligent closestool is also provided, which comprises the flexible super-strong filtering device, wherein the flexible super-strong filtering device is connected with the water supply assembly and the water inlet pipe of the closestool water tank, so that water entering the closestool water tank is achieved, or the water supply assembly and the intelligent closestool flushing unit are connected, and the water flushed by the flushing unit is effectively filtered.
Taking the embodiment of combining all the characteristics as described in the application as an example, when the filter element 7 is used for filtering tap water, the conveying pipe 28 can be connected with a water tank of a toilet through the water pipe, when a water source is needed to be used, the filter element 7 needs to be installed on the supporting plate 5, the size of the filter element 7 is the same as that of the supporting plate 5, in the initial state, under the action of the first spring 11, the first movable rod 10 is positioned at the end of the stroke in the direction far away from the first fixed sleeve 9, when the filter element 7 needs to be installed, the filter element 7 is held by a hand, the filter element 7 moves towards the transverse plate direction of the supporting plate 5, the limiting hole enters the bulge, under the action of the limiting hole and the bulge, the filter element 7 can be guided, the filter element 7 can also drive the baffle plate 8 to move, when the baffle plate 8 moves to the abutting position with the inclined plate 12, the baffle plate 8 is abutted with the inclined surface of the inclined plate 12 and drives the inclined plate 12 to move towards the direction of the first fixed sleeve 9, so that the first movable rod 10 is driven to move, the first spring 11 is compressed, when the baffle plate 8 and the filter element 7 move to the abutting position with the supporting plate 5, the baffle plate 8 is just separated from the inclined plate 12, the first spring 11 is elastically released, and the first movable rod 10 is driven to move towards the direction away from the first fixed sleeve 9, so that the vertical surface of the inclined plate 12 abuts against the baffle plate 8, under the action of the inclined plate 12, the baffle plate 8 is fixed on the supporting plate 5, at this time, the water guide pipe 3 is used for conveying tap water, the tap water flows through the spiral guide rail 4 and the water inlet groove 6 and enters the filter element 7, the tap water is filtered under the action of the filter element 7, the filtered water is discharged out of the filter element 7 and flows into a gap between the filter element 7 and the protection pipe 1, so that the filtered water is conveyed into the toilet bowl through the conveying pipe 28, in order to ensure that the tap water is discharged only through the filter element 7, the sewage pipe 36 is required to be blocked, the spring 33 is in a compressed state in an initial state, the supporting rod 32 is positioned at the stroke end far from the direction of the hollow rod 31, the piston 34 is controlled to be positioned at the stroke end towards the direction of the sealing plate 2, under the action of the piston 34, water cannot enter the drain pipe 29, and when the filter element 7 works normally, because the water is not discharged through the drain pipe 29, the water flow cannot act on the blades 22, so the second rotating rod 21 keeps a static state, as the filter element 7 is used for a long time, impurities in the water can continuously block the filter holes of the filter element 7, the filtering effect is continuously reduced, the water flow rate conveyed by the water guide pipe 3 is unchanged, the water pressure in the filter element 7 is continuously increased, under the action of the water pressure, the piston 34 is continuously driven to move along the length direction of the drain pipe 29 and move towards the direction of the drain groove 30, the support rod 32 moves towards the hollow rod 31, and compresses the third spring 33, when the piston 34 passes over the drain groove 30, water in the filter element 7 will enter the drain pipe 29 and enter the hollow box 35 through the drain groove 30, so that water is discharged through the sewage pipe 36, meanwhile, water flow will act on the vane 22 and drive the second rotating rod 21 fixed with the vane 22 to rotate, thereby controlling the third rotating rod 24 to synchronously rotate under the cooperation of the groove and the bulge, driving the hinge rod 25 and the connecting rod 26 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the hinge rod 25 rotates around the hinge point, so that the included angle between the hinge rod 25 and the third rotating rod 24 is larger and larger, thereby drive the connecting rod 26 motion, under the effect of connecting rod 26, drive sealing washer 27 moves towards keeping away from backup pad 5 direction until sealing washer 27's inclined plane and conveyer pipe 28's inclined plane butt to with conveyer pipe 28 shutoff, ensure to be in the clearance in-process to filter core 7, conveyer pipe 28 keeps the shutoff state.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1.A smart ultra-strong filtration device comprising:
The protective pipe (1), the circumference lateral wall of protective pipe (1) has offered the logical groove, fixedly installed in protective pipe (1) is the closing plate (2) that the symmetry set up, be fixed with conveyer pipe (28) on protective pipe (1);
the support plate (5) is rotatably arranged in the protection pipe (1) and is attached to the sealing plate (2), water inlet grooves (6) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the end parts of the support plate (5), water guide pipes (3) which respectively penetrate through the protection pipe (1) and one of the sealing plates (2) are fixed on the sealing plate (2), and spiral guide rails (4) are fixed in the water guide pipes (3);
the filter element (7) is arranged in the protection pipe (1), a clamping mechanism connected with the filter element (7) is arranged on the supporting plate (5), the filter element (7) can be fixed on the supporting plate (5) by the clamping mechanism, and the water guide pipe (3) can convey water into the protection pipe (1) through the filter element (7) and discharge the water through the conveying pipe (28);
The turnover mechanism is arranged on the protection pipe (1) and connected with the support plate (5), can act when the filter element (7) is blocked, and drives the filter element (7) to turn over through the support plate (5);
Characterized by further comprising:
A sewage pipe (36) fixedly installed on the protection pipe (1), wherein a sewage draining mechanism connected with the sewage pipe (36) and the sealing plate (2) is arranged in the protection pipe (1), and the sewage draining mechanism can act when the filter element (7) is blocked and drain water in the filter element (7) through the sewage pipe (36);
The blocking mechanism is arranged in the protection pipe (1) and is connected with the filter element (7) and the conveying pipe (28), and can act when water flow is conveyed into the sewage pipe (36) through the sewage draining mechanism and block the conveying pipe (28);
the turnover mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (13) fixedly installed on the supporting plate (5) and penetrating through the sealing plate (2) and the protection pipe (1), a hand wheel (14) is fixed at one end, far away from the protection pipe (1), of the first rotating rod (13), a limit disc (15) sleeved on the first rotating rod (13) is fixed on the side wall of the protection pipe (1), and an elastic component connected with the first rotating rod (13) and the limit disc (15) is arranged on the protection pipe (1);
The elastic component comprises a second fixed sleeve (17) fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod (13), a second movable rod (18) is movably arranged in the second fixed sleeve (17), and a second spring (19) is sleeved on the second fixed sleeve (17) and the second movable rod (18);
The elastic component further comprises a limiting groove (16) formed in the limiting disc (15), and a limiting block (20) clamped with the limiting groove (16) is fixed on the second movable rod (18);
the sewage draining mechanism comprises a drain pipe (29) fixedly arranged on the sealing plate (2) and communicated with the water inlet groove (6), a drain groove (30) is formed in the drain pipe (29), a hollow box (35) communicated with the drain groove (30) is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe (29), a supporting component connected with the drain pipe (29) is arranged in the protection pipe (1), and the hollow box (35) is fixedly connected with the sewage pipe (36);
The support assembly comprises a hollow rod (31) fixedly installed in the drain pipe (29), a support rod (32) is movably installed in the hollow rod (31), one end, away from the hollow rod (31), of the support rod (32) is fixedly provided with a piston (34) movably connected with the drain pipe (29), and a third spring (33) in butt joint with the piston (34) is sleeved on the hollow rod (31) and the support rod (32).
2. The flexible ultra-strong filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises baffle plates (8) fixedly installed on two sides of the filter element (7) and symmetrically arranged, limiting holes symmetrically arranged are formed in the baffle plates (8), protrusions clamped with the limiting holes are fixed on the supporting plates (5), and limiting components connected with the baffle plates (8) are arranged on the supporting plates (5).
3. The flexible ultra-strong filtering device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component comprises a first fixing sleeve (9) fixedly installed on the supporting plate (5) and symmetrically arranged, a first movable rod (10) is movably installed in the first fixing sleeve (9), an inclined plate (12) matched with the baffle plate (8) is fixed on the first movable rod (10), and a first spring (11) abutting against the inclined plate (12) is sleeved on the first fixing sleeve (9) and the first movable rod (10).
4. The flexible ultra-strong filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (21) rotatably installed in the filter element (7) and penetrating through the filter element (7), a plurality of blades (22) which are circumferentially equidistantly arranged are fixed on the second rotating rod (21), a supporting sleeve (23) is fixed on the conveying pipe (28), and a driven component connected with the supporting sleeve (23) and the second rotating rod (21) is arranged in the conveying pipe (28).
5. The flexible ultra-strong filtering device according to claim 4, wherein the driven component comprises a third rotating rod (24) rotatably installed in the supporting sleeve (23), a plurality of hinging rods (25) which are arranged at equal intervals in circumference are hinged on the third rotating rod (24), connecting rods (26) are hinged on the hinging rods (25), sealing gaskets (27) are hinged on the connecting rods (26), the sealing gaskets (27) are matched with the conveying pipes (28), and the third rotating rod (24) is matched with the second rotating rod (21).
6. A multifunctional intelligent toilet, characterized by comprising a smart ultra-strong filtering device according to any one of claims 1-5.
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CN202310949569.1A CN116943308B (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Flexible super-strong filtering device and multifunctional intelligent closestool with same |
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