CN116914679B - Distribution network planning device based on distribution network frame - Google Patents
Distribution network planning device based on distribution network frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN116914679B CN116914679B CN202311157177.8A CN202311157177A CN116914679B CN 116914679 B CN116914679 B CN 116914679B CN 202311157177 A CN202311157177 A CN 202311157177A CN 116914679 B CN116914679 B CN 116914679B
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/20—Spatial arrangements or dispositions of lines or cables on poles, posts or towers
- H02G7/205—Installation of electric cables, extending along a pole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/18—Devices affording mechanical protection in the event of breakage of a line or cable, e.g. net for catching broken lines
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- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame, and belongs to the field of power distribution network planning. A distribution grid planning apparatus based on a distribution grid, comprising: wire pole, bracing piece and horizon bar, the bracing piece is fixed on the wire pole, horizon bar symmetry is fixed at the both ends of bracing piece, still includes: the two groups of mounting assemblies are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod, each mounting assembly comprises an upper frame body symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod, a lower frame body is arranged on each upper frame body, and mounting grooves are formed in each upper frame body and each lower frame body; the cable is arranged in the mounting groove; the lower supporting block is arranged in the mounting groove; an upper support block sliding on the lower support block; according to the invention, the broken end of the cable is far away from the ground, so that the long-time step voltage is effectively prevented, and the probability of safety accidents caused by cable breakage is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution network planning, in particular to a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame.
Background
The distribution network is a network which receives electric energy from a power transmission network or a regional power plant, distributes the electric energy to various users in situ through a distribution facility or distributes the electric energy step by step according to voltage, plays an important role in distributing the electric energy in the electric power network, a large number of distribution network racks are required to be used for supporting, guiding and fixing cables in planning of the distribution network, the distribution network racks mainly adopt supporting rods or supporting frames which are in contact with the ground as supporting rods, and then supporting installation parts are installed on the supporting frames to fix the cables.
The current power distribution network planning device adopts ordinary wire pole as the support more, when meetting bad weather, like natural problems such as strong wind and freezing, probably lead to the fracture end of high tension cable and ground contact, and can produce step voltage after high tension line and ground contact, the people of passing above probably can electrocute, and it has certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame, which can overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a distribution grid planning apparatus based on a distribution grid, comprising: wire pole, bracing piece and horizon bar, the bracing piece is fixed on the wire pole, horizon bar symmetry is fixed at the both ends of bracing piece, still includes: the two groups of mounting assemblies are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod, each mounting assembly comprises an upper frame body symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod, a lower frame body is arranged on each upper frame body, and mounting grooves are formed in each upper frame body and each lower frame body; the cable is arranged in the mounting groove; the lower supporting block is arranged in the mounting groove; an upper support block sliding on the lower support block; the parallel rods are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rods; the connecting frame is arranged on the parallel rods; the counterweight bracket is fixed on the connecting frame and is arranged between two adjacent upper frame bodies; the rolling shaft rotates on the connecting frame; the limiting column is fixed on the connecting frame; the limiting component is used for limiting the limiting column; when the cable breaks, the limiting component releases the limit of the limiting column, so that the limiting column is far away from the limiting component, the counterweight bracket pulls the cable downwards, and the broken end of the broken cable is not contacted with the ground any more.
In order to limit the limit post conveniently, preferably, the limit assembly comprises a first sliding cavity arranged in the parallel rod, a sealing rod is arranged in the first sliding cavity in a sliding mode, one end of the sealing rod in the first sliding cavity is fixedly connected with a limit pin, one end of the limit post slides in the first sliding cavity, the limit pin slides in the limit post, and a fixing rope is arranged between the sealing rod and the cable.
In order to facilitate control of friction force between the upper supporting block and the cable, preferably, a first inclined surface is arranged on the upper supporting block, a second inclined surface is arranged on the lower supporting block, the first inclined surface is matched with the second inclined surface, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower supporting block, a limiting groove is formed in the upper supporting block, and the limiting block slides in the limiting groove.
In order to reduce the friction between the upper support block and the cable, preferably, a protruding portion is provided at one end of the upper support block away from the weight support.
In order to facilitate the installation of cables with different thicknesses, preferably, the lower frame body is in threaded connection with a bolt matched with the installation groove, and the bolt is in rotary connection with the lower supporting block.
In order to limit the upper supporting block conveniently, preferably, the upper frame body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, a positioning slide rod is arranged in the positioning sleeve in a sealing sliding manner, a positioning spring is fixedly connected between the positioning slide rod and the positioning sleeve, and a limiting frame matched with the upper supporting block is fixedly connected on the positioning slide rod.
In order to be convenient for fix the fixed rope, preferably, one of the lower frame bodies is symmetrically rotated to be provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the fixed rope.
In order to limit the counterweight bracket conveniently, preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the parallel rod, a wire wheel is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, a pull rope is arranged on the wire wheel, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the limiting column.
In order to control the rotating speed of the wire wheel, preferably, a friction cavity is arranged in the wire wheel, a first sleeve is arranged in the friction cavity, the first sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, a first sliding rod is hermetically and slidably arranged in the first sleeve, a friction block is arranged on the first sliding rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first sliding rod and the first sleeve.
In order to be convenient for fix the wire wheel, preferably, fixedly connected with second spring between friction disc and the first slide bar, the sealing rod seals and slides in the parallel rod, be provided with the intake pipe with first sleeve intercommunication in the mount, be provided with the second connecting pipe between intake pipe and the first smooth chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this distribution network planning device based on distribution rack is fallen downwards under the effect of gravity through the cable to the cable is buckled downwards from the mounting groove, and at this moment, the cable drives the collar and moves along the rotor plate downwardly moving, and fixed rope pulling sealing rod outwards roll-off, and sealing rod drives the spacer pin and slides out from the spacing post, releases the spacing to the spacing post, and at this moment, the counter weight support drives the cable downwardly moving under the effect of gravity, and the cable is U type and buckles, makes the broken end of cable keep away from ground to prevent effectively that it from having step voltage for a long time, and then reduce the probability that the cable fracture caused the incident effectively.
2. This distribution network planning device based on distribution network frame, fracture in the twinkling of an eye through the cable after, extrudees the bulge under inertial effect, makes the supporting shoe quick sliding, under first inclined plane and second inclined plane complex effect, goes up the supporting shoe and moves down relatively, goes up the distance grow between supporting shoe and the mounting groove upper end to the frictional force between supporting shoe and the cable has been reduced effectively, thereby has improved the efficiency of counter weight support downwardly pulled cable effectively.
3. This distribution network planning device based on distribution rack pulls stay cord downwardly moving through spacing post, supports the counter weight support, and when the stay cord of winding on the reel downwardly moving, the drive reel rotates, through the inner wall friction in friction block and friction chamber, prevents effectively that the reel rotational speed is too fast to prevent that the cable from moving down fast and last supporting shoe friction, and then prevent the friction fracture when accomodating the cable effectively.
The device has the advantages that the broken ends of the cables are far away from the ground, so that the long-time step voltage is effectively prevented, and the probability of safety accidents caused by cable breakage is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper frame of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a power distribution network planning apparatus according to the present invention, shown in fig. 4;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of an upper rack of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution rack according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit spring of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a power distribution network planning apparatus according to the present invention shown in fig. 7 at B;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower support block of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a reel of a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a power distribution network planning apparatus according to the present invention shown in fig. 10;
fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a power distribution network planning apparatus according to the present invention shown in fig. 10 at D;
fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a power distribution network planning apparatus according to the present invention shown in fig. 10 at E.
In the figure: 1. a pole; 101. a support rod; 102. a horizontal bar; 103. a cable; 2. an upper frame body; 201. a lower frame body; 202. a mounting groove; 203. a lower support block; 204. a limiting block; 205. an upper support block; 206. a limit groove; 207. a protruding portion; 208. positioning a sleeve; 209. positioning a slide bar; 210. a positioning spring; 211. a limiting frame; 212. a bolt; 213. a first connection pipe; 3. parallel bars; 301. a first sliding cavity; 302. a sealing rod; 303. a limit spring; 304. a limiting pin; 305. a groove; 306. a second sliding cavity; 307. a sealing plate; 308. a fixing groove; 309. a fixed spring; 4. a counterweight bracket; 401. a connecting frame; 402. a roller; 403. a limit column; 5. a wire wheel; 501. a fixing frame; 502. a pull rope; 503. a friction chamber; 504. a first sleeve; 505. a first slide bar; 506. a first spring; 507. a second spring; 508. a friction block; 509. an air inlet pipe; 510. a second connection pipe; 6. a rotating plate; 601. a mounting ring; 602. and fixing the rope.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution grid planning apparatus based on a power distribution grid, comprising: telegraph pole 1, bracing piece 101 and horizon bar 102, bracing piece 101 are fixed on telegraph pole 1, and horizon bar 102 symmetry is fixed at the both ends of bracing piece 101, still includes: the two groups of mounting assemblies are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod 102, each mounting assembly comprises an upper frame body 2 symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod 102, a lower frame body 201 is arranged on the upper frame body 2, and mounting grooves 202 are formed in both the upper frame body 2 and the lower frame body 201; a cable 103 disposed in the mounting groove 202; a lower support block 203 disposed in the mounting groove 202; an upper support block 205 sliding on the lower support block 203; the parallel rods 3 are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rods 102; a link 401 provided on the parallel bars 3; a weight support 4 fixed on the connection frame 401, and the weight support 4 is disposed between two adjacent upper frame bodies 2; a roller 402 rotatably mounted on the link 401; the limiting column 403 is fixed on the connecting frame 401; a limiting assembly for limiting the limiting post 403; when the cable 103 breaks, the limiting assembly releases the limitation of the limiting column 403, so that the limiting column 403 is far away from the limiting assembly, the weight support 4 pulls the cable 103 downwards, and the broken end of the broken cable 103 is no longer in contact with the ground.
The limiting assembly comprises a first sliding cavity 301 arranged in the parallel rod 3, a sealing rod 302 is arranged in the first sliding cavity 301 in a sliding mode, a limiting pin 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing rod 302 in the first sliding cavity 301, one end of a limiting column 403 slides in the first sliding cavity 301, the limiting pin 304 slides in the limiting column 403, and a fixing rope 602 is arranged between the sealing rod 302 and the cable 103.
One of the lower frame bodies 201 symmetrically rotates with a rotating plate 6, the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 601, and the mounting ring 601 is fixedly connected with a fixing rope 602.
When the cable 103 is erected, the cable 103 is penetrated through the mounting groove 202 and the counterweight bracket 4, and then the cable 103 is in contact with the upper supporting block 205 to limit and fix the cable, so that the cable 103 is prevented from dislocation during swinging.
When one of the cables 103 breaks, the cable 103 falls downwards under the action of gravity, and the cable 103 bends downwards from the mounting groove 202, at this time, the cable 103 drives the mounting ring 601 to move downwards along the rotating plate 6, the fixing rope 602 pulls the sealing rod 302 to slide outwards, the sealing rod 302 drives the limiting pin 304 to slide out from the limiting column 403, limiting of the limiting column 403 is released, at this time, the counterweight support 4 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the cable 103 bends in a U-shaped manner, the broken end of the cable 103 is far away from the ground, and accordingly step voltage exists for a long time effectively, and the probability of safety accidents caused by breakage of the cable 103 is effectively reduced.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, a first inclined plane is provided on an upper support block 205, a second inclined plane is provided on a lower support block 203, the first inclined plane is matched with the second inclined plane, a limiting block 204 is fixedly connected on the lower support block 203, a limiting groove 206 is provided on the upper support block 205, and the limiting block 204 slides in the limiting groove 206.
The end of the upper support block 205 remote from the weight support 4 is provided with a projection 207.
When the cable 103 breaks and bends downwards, the cable 103 is broken instantly, the protruding part 207 is extruded under the action of inertia, so that the upper supporting block 205 slides rapidly, the upper supporting block 205 moves downwards relatively under the action of the cooperation of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, the distance between the upper supporting block 205 and the upper end of the mounting groove 202 becomes large, and therefore the friction force between the upper supporting block 205 and the cable 103 is effectively reduced, and the efficiency of the counterweight bracket 4 for downwards pulling the cable 103 is effectively improved.
Example 3: referring to fig. 1 to 13, a power distribution network planning apparatus based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a lower frame 201 is screwed with a bolt 212 matched with a mounting groove 202, and the bolt 212 is rotatably connected with a lower support block 203.
The distance between the upper support block 205 and the top end of the mounting groove 202 can be adjusted by the bolts 212, so that the cable 103 can be applied to cables 103 without thickness.
The lower supporting block 203 is rotatably connected with the bolt 212, so that the cable 103 is effectively prevented from shaking and rubbing against the upper supporting block 205, and the cable 103 is further effectively supported, and breakage caused by shaking and rubbing of the cable 103 is prevented.
Example 4: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, a positioning sleeve 208 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to an upper frame body 2, a positioning slide rod 209 is sealed and slid in the positioning sleeve 208, a positioning spring 210 is fixedly connected between the positioning slide rod 209 and the positioning sleeve 208, and a limiting frame 211 matched with an upper supporting block 205 is fixedly connected to the positioning slide rod 209.
The upper supporting block 205 is supported by the limiting frame 211, the cable 103 is prevented from loosening due to the overlong sliding distance of the upper supporting block 205, and continuous force is provided for the limiting frame 211 by the positioning spring 210 and the positioning slide rod 209, so that the upper supporting block 205 can be reset after sliding conveniently.
Example 5: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, a fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected to a parallel rod 3, a wire wheel 5 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 501, a pull rope 502 is arranged on the wire wheel 5, and one end of the pull rope 502 is fixedly connected to a limit post 403.
The wire wheel 5 is internally provided with a friction cavity 503, the friction cavity 503 is internally provided with a first sleeve 504, the first sleeve 504 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 501, a first sliding rod 505 is hermetically sliding in the first sleeve 504, a friction block 508 is arranged on the first sliding rod 505, and a first spring 506 is fixedly connected between the first sliding rod 505 and the first sleeve 504.
When the spacing post 403 breaks away from in the parallel pole 3, spacing post 403 pulls stay cord 502 and moves down, supports counterweight support 4, and when the stay cord 502 of winding on reel 5 moves down, drive reel 5 rotates, through friction block 508 with the inner wall friction of friction cavity 503, prevents effectively that reel 5 rotational speed is too fast to prevent cable 103 from moving down fast and last supporting shoe 205 friction, and then prevent effectively that cable 103 from accomodating the friction fracture.
Example 6: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a second spring 507 is fixedly connected between a friction block 508 and a first sliding rod 505, a sealing rod 302 slides in a parallel rod 3 in a sealing manner, an air inlet pipe 509 communicated with a first sleeve 504 is arranged in a fixing frame 501, and a second connecting pipe 510 is arranged between the air inlet pipe 509 and a first sliding cavity 301.
When the fixed rope 602 pulls the sealing rod 302 to slide, the gas in the first sliding cavity 301 enters into the first sleeve 504 through the second connecting pipe 510, so that the first sliding rod 505 slides downwards, at this time, the pressure between the friction block 508 and the inner wall of the friction cavity 503 is reduced, the friction force is reduced, and the rotating speed of the wire wheel 5 is relatively high.
When the cable 103 to be stored is long, the pressure of the cable 103 to the mounting ring 601 is large, at this time, the distance that the sealing rod 302 slides outwards is long, so that the air pressure in the first sliding cavity 301 and the first sleeve 504 rises, and the friction force between the friction block 508 and the inner wall of the friction cavity 503 is relatively low.
When the cable 103 to be stored gradually gets shorter, the gravity of the cable 103 gradually decreases, the sealing rod 302 is pushed to slide into the first sliding cavity 301 under the action of the limiting spring 303, the air pressure in the first sliding cavity 301 and the air pressure in the first sleeve 504 gradually decrease, the first spring 506 pushes the first sliding rod 505 to reset upwards, so that the friction force between the friction block 508 and the inner wall of the friction cavity 503 gradually increases, at this time, the rotating speed of the wire wheel 5 decreases, and the downward moving speed of the cable 103 is reduced by the counterweight bracket 4.
When the cable 103 to be stored reaches the set height, the air pressure in the first sliding cavity 301 gradually returns to the initial air pressure value, and the first sliding rod 505 slides upwards under the action of the first spring 506, so that the friction force between the friction block 508 and the inner wall of the friction cavity 503 reaches the maximum value, the wire wheel 5 is fixed, and the weight support 4 does not move downwards any more.
Through the corresponding relation between the rotating speed of the wire wheel 5 and the weight of the wire 103, the longer wire 103 to be received can be quickly received, the wire wheel 5 is gradually decelerated along with the gradual shortening of the length of the wire 103 to be received until the set value is reached, and the wire wheel 5 is fixed, so that the end part of the broken wire 103 is effectively prevented from sliding out of the mounting groove 202 and contacting the ground again, and further, the safety accident caused by the long-time step voltage is effectively prevented.
Example 7: referring to fig. 1 to 13, a power distribution network planning apparatus based on a power distribution network frame is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a groove 305 is provided on a limiting pin 304, a sealing plate 307 is provided in a parallel rod 3, and a fixing groove 308 matched with the limiting pin 304 is provided on the sealing plate 307.
When the sealing rod 302 slides out, the limit post 403 slides out, and then, in combination with the relationship between the length of the cable 103 to be received and the sliding length of the sealing rod 302 in embodiment 6, after the length of the cable 103 to be received reaches the set value, the sealing rod 302 slides in the direction of the sealing plate 307 under the action of the limit spring 303, at this time, since the set distance of the cable 103 to be received is shorter, the sliding distance of the sealing rod 302 into the parallel rod 3 is greater than the initial distance, the groove 305 clamps the pull rope 502 and slides into the fixing groove 308, and cooperates with the fixing groove 308 to clamp the pull rope 502, thereby effectively fixing the pull rope 502 and preventing the end of the broken cable 103 from falling down due to continuous descent of the weight support 4.
Example 8: referring to fig. 1-13, a power distribution network planning apparatus based on a power distribution network frame is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and further, a second sliding cavity 306 is disposed between a sealing plate 307 and a parallel rod 3, a first connecting pipe 213 is fixedly connected between the second sliding cavity 306 and a positioning sleeve 208, and a fixed spring 309 is disposed between the sealing plate 307 and the second sliding cavity 306.
After the limiting pin 304 enters the groove 305, pressure is continuously applied to the sealing plate 307, the sealing plate 307 slides into the second sliding cavity 306 and is buffered through the fixing spring 309, and therefore the stay cord 502 is effectively prevented from being excessively clamped and broken.
When the sealing plate 307 slides into the second sliding cavity 306, the gas in the second sliding cavity 306 is compressed, and the gas in the second sliding cavity 306 enters into the positioning sleeve 208 through the first connecting pipe 213, so that the positioning slide rod 209 drives the limiting frame 211 to slide towards the upper supporting block 205, and at this time, the upper supporting block 205 continuously moves upwards when sliding, so as to clamp and fix the cable 103, and further effectively prevent the head of the broken cable 103 from falling.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A distribution grid planning apparatus based on a distribution grid, comprising: wire pole (1), bracing piece (101) and horizon bar (102), bracing piece (101) are fixed on wire pole (1), horizon bar (102) symmetry are fixed at the both ends of bracing piece (101), its characterized in that still includes:
the two groups of mounting assemblies are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod (102), each mounting assembly comprises an upper frame body (2) symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rod (102), a lower frame body (201) is arranged on each upper frame body (2), and mounting grooves (202) are formed in each upper frame body (2) and each lower frame body (201);
a cable (103) disposed in the mounting groove (202);
a lower support block (203) disposed in the mounting groove (202);
an upper support block (205) sliding on the lower support block (203);
the parallel rods (3) are symmetrically fixed on the horizontal rods (102);
a connecting frame (401) arranged on the parallel rods (3);
the counterweight bracket (4) is fixed on the connecting frame (401), and the counterweight bracket (4) is arranged between two adjacent upper frame bodies (2);
a roller (402) which rotates on the connecting frame (401);
the limiting column (403) is fixed on the connecting frame (401);
the limiting assembly is used for limiting the limiting column (403);
when the cable (103) is broken, the limiting component releases the limitation on the limiting column (403), the limiting column (403) is far away from the limiting component, and the counterweight bracket (4) pulls the cable (103) downwards, so that the broken end of the broken cable (103) is not contacted with the ground any more.
2. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a first sliding cavity (301) arranged in a parallel rod (3), a sealing rod (302) is slidably arranged in the first sliding cavity (301), one end of the sealing rod (302) in the first sliding cavity (301) is fixedly connected with a limiting pin (304), one end of the limiting column (403) slides in the first sliding cavity (301), the limiting pin (304) slides in the limiting column (403), and a fixing rope (602) is arranged between the sealing rod (302) and a cable (103).
3. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 1, wherein a first inclined surface is arranged on the upper supporting block (205), a second inclined surface is arranged on the lower supporting block (203), the first inclined surface is matched with the second inclined surface, a limiting block (204) is fixedly connected to the lower supporting block (203), a limiting groove (206) is formed in the upper supporting block (205), and the limiting block (204) slides in the limiting groove (206).
4. A distribution grid planning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the upper support block (205) remote from the counterweight support (4) is provided with a protrusion (207).
5. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 1, wherein the lower frame body (201) is in threaded connection with bolts (212) matched with the mounting grooves (202), and the bolts (212) are in rotary connection with the lower supporting blocks (203).
6. A power distribution network planning device based on a power distribution network frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, symmetrical fixedly connected with positioning sleeve (208) on the upper frame body (2), sealed sliding has positioning slide bar (209) in positioning sleeve (208), fixedly connected with positioning spring (210) between positioning slide bar (209) and positioning sleeve (208), fixedly connected with is with spacing (211) that go up supporting shoe (205) matched on positioning slide bar (209).
7. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 2, wherein one of the lower frame bodies (201) symmetrically rotates with a rotating plate (6), a mounting ring (601) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (6), and the mounting ring (601) is fixedly connected with a fixing rope (602).
8. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 2, wherein a fixing frame (501) is fixedly connected to the parallel rods (3), a wire wheel (5) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (501), a pull rope (502) is arranged on the wire wheel (5), and one end of the pull rope (502) is fixedly connected with the limiting column (403).
9. The distribution network planning device based on the distribution network frame according to claim 8, characterized in that a friction cavity (503) is arranged in the wire reel (5), a first sleeve (504) is arranged in the friction cavity (503), the first sleeve (504) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (501), a first sliding rod (505) is sealed and slid in the first sleeve (504), a friction block (508) is arranged on the first sliding rod (505), and a first spring (506) is fixedly connected between the first sliding rod (505) and the first sleeve (504).
10. The power distribution network planning device based on the power distribution network frame according to claim 9, wherein a second spring (507) is fixedly connected between the friction block (508) and the first sliding rod (505), the sealing rod (302) slides in the parallel rod (3) in a sealing manner, an air inlet pipe (509) communicated with the first sleeve (504) is arranged in the fixing frame (501), and a second connecting pipe (510) is arranged between the air inlet pipe (509) and the first sliding cavity (301).
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