CN116888071A - 分离光气和氯化氢的方法 - Google Patents
分离光气和氯化氢的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116888071A CN116888071A CN202280013918.2A CN202280013918A CN116888071A CN 116888071 A CN116888071 A CN 116888071A CN 202280013918 A CN202280013918 A CN 202280013918A CN 116888071 A CN116888071 A CN 116888071A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- distillation column
- hydrogen chloride
- phosgene
- absorption solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical group ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 amine hydrochloride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamyl chloride Chemical compound NC(Cl)=O CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007138 Deacon process reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007700 distillative separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005839 oxidative dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/07—Purification ; Separation
- C01B7/0706—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/0712—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride by distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/80—Phosgene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/07—Purification ; Separation
- C01B7/0706—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/0731—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/18—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C263/20—Separation; Purification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/26—Halogens or halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
- B01D2257/2064—Chlorine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21157533.7 | 2021-02-17 | ||
| EP21157533 | 2021-02-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2022/053214 WO2022175152A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-02-10 | Method of separating phosgene and hydrogen chloride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116888071A true CN116888071A (zh) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=74666527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202280013918.2A Pending CN116888071A (zh) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-02-10 | 分离光气和氯化氢的方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240300817A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4294760A1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20230145453A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116888071A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022175152A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10260084A1 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-01 | Basf Ag | Auftrennung eines Stoffgemisches aus Clorwasserstoff und Phosgen |
| US20070232827A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2007-10-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Isocyanate Production Method |
| US7504533B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2009-03-17 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for the production of isocyanates |
| WO2016142475A1 (de) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur trennung eines phosgen und chlorwasserstoff enthaltenden stoffstroms |
| US10875827B2 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-12-29 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Process for preparing an isocyanate by partly adiabatic phosgenation of the corresponding amine |
-
2022
- 2022-02-10 US US18/277,415 patent/US20240300817A1/en active Pending
- 2022-02-10 CN CN202280013918.2A patent/CN116888071A/zh active Pending
- 2022-02-10 WO PCT/EP2022/053214 patent/WO2022175152A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-02-10 KR KR1020237031482A patent/KR20230145453A/ko unknown
- 2022-02-10 EP EP22703682.9A patent/EP4294760A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20230145453A (ko) | 2023-10-17 |
| EP4294760A1 (de) | 2023-12-27 |
| WO2022175152A1 (en) | 2022-08-25 |
| US20240300817A1 (en) | 2024-09-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |