CN1167593A - Electronic measuring shoes - Google Patents
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- CN1167593A CN1167593A CN 96107665 CN96107665A CN1167593A CN 1167593 A CN1167593 A CN 1167593A CN 96107665 CN96107665 CN 96107665 CN 96107665 A CN96107665 A CN 96107665A CN 1167593 A CN1167593 A CN 1167593A
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及一种测数鞋,特别是有关一种可量测体重、计步及概略推算所耗卡路里数的电子测数鞋。The invention relates to a number-measuring shoe, in particular to an electronic number-measuring shoe capable of measuring body weight, counting steps and roughly estimating the number of calories consumed.
一般量测体重需藉由体重计,但体重计随射携带不方便,体重值无法随时量测;计步的功能需藉由计步器,散步运动时,可能忘了带计步器,以至于无法计步。Generally, a scale is needed to measure body weight, but it is inconvenient to carry the scale with you, and the weight value cannot be measured at any time; the function of counting steps requires a pedometer, and you may forget to bring a pedometer when you are walking. As for not being able to count steps.
体重超重时,表示体内累积的脂肪太多,亦即体内累积的卡路里热量太多,因此医师常会告知患者每日需消耗多少卡路里热量,根据医界告知,如慢步行走,速率为每小时4公里时,则每小时每公斤体重约消耗2.0卡路里热量。如快步行走,速率每小时6.4公里时,则每小时每公斤体重约消耗3.4卡路里热量。如急步行走,速率为每小时8.5公里时,则每小时每公斤体重约消耗9.3卡路里热量。据此数据,可确实遵守医师的嘱咐实行,以维持健康,但要计算此数据,则一般的运动器材无法办到。When overweight, it means that there is too much fat accumulated in the body, that is, too many calories accumulated in the body, so doctors often tell patients how many calories they need to consume every day. According to the medical profession, such as walking slowly, the speed is 4 hours per hour. Kilometers, then consume about 2.0 calories per kilogram of body weight per hour. If you walk fast at a speed of 6.4 kilometers per hour, you will consume about 3.4 calories per kilogram of body weight per hour. If you walk briskly at a speed of 8.5 kilometers per hour, you will consume about 9.3 calories per kilogram of body weight per hour. According to this data, it is possible to follow the doctor's instructions to maintain health, but to calculate this data, ordinary sports equipment cannot do it.
常用的计步器设计挂在使用者的身体,对使用者运动前与运动后取放十分不方便,另外,走路时可能因为振动太小,造成计数错误。The commonly used pedometer is designed to be hung on the user's body, which is very inconvenient for the user to take and place before and after exercise. In addition, the vibration may be too small when walking, resulting in counting errors.
由此,本发明的目的在于提供一种鞋子,它不需额外器材,可由鞋子本身,除具有量测体重、计步的功能外,还具有因温度变化而产生误差时能产生温度补偿作用的功能。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of shoes, it does not need additional equipment, and the shoes themselves, in addition to the functions of measuring body weight and counting steps, also have the function of temperature compensation when errors occur due to temperature changes. Function.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种鞋子,可测知使用者的体重与踏步数的乘积以推算所耗的卡路里数,使数据随时可得,不需额外的器材,便可由鞋子本身达到所需求的数据。Another object of the present invention is to provide a shoe that can measure the product of the user's weight and the number of steps to calculate the number of calories consumed, so that the data can be obtained at any time, and the shoe itself can achieve the required amount without additional equipment. required data.
本发明的电子测数鞋,其主要包括一鞋体、一流体囊、一压力感应器、一温度感应器、一电路板以及一液晶显示器。The electronic counting shoe of the present invention mainly includes a shoe body, a fluid bag, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a circuit board and a liquid crystal display.
该鞋体为一般的鞋体,鞋体种类可以为童鞋、男鞋、女鞋、皮鞋、运动鞋等等,该鞋体具有一鞋面与一鞋底,该鞋底具有一容置空间。The shoe body is a general shoe body, which can be children's shoes, men's shoes, women's shoes, leather shoes, sports shoes, etc. The shoe body has an upper and a sole, and the sole has an accommodating space.
流体囊,置于该鞋底的容置空间,该流体囊充满流动体,流动体可以为气体(例如空气、氮气)、液体(例如水)或硅胶等等。该鞋底的容置空间可有适当的加强肋或隔间,以强化鞋底结构、配合流体囊的容置及定位流体囊,流体囊内填充有气体或液体。有关该流体囊的形状可以为任何形状,亦可以分为复数个流体室,各流体室相互连通,例如流体囊可以具有一前流体室、一中流体室与一后流体室;流体囊可有一出口,出口可位于流体囊的任何位置。The fluid bag is placed in the accommodating space of the sole, and the fluid bag is filled with a fluid, which can be gas (such as air, nitrogen), liquid (such as water) or silica gel or the like. The accommodating space of the shoe sole can have appropriate reinforcing ribs or compartments to strengthen the structure of the shoe sole, cooperate with the accommodating and positioning of the fluid bag, and the fluid bag is filled with gas or liquid. The shape of the fluid capsule can be any shape, and can also be divided into a plurality of fluid chambers, and each fluid chamber communicates with each other. For example, the fluid capsule can have a front fluid chamber, a middle fluid chamber and a rear fluid chamber; the fluid capsule can have a An outlet, which can be located anywhere in the fluid bladder.
压力感应器可与流体囊的流动体相接触以感测流动体的压力,该压力感应器可置于流体囊之内;或使该流体囊具有一出口,该出口具有一隔膜,该压力感应器连接一连接头,该连接头具有一通孔及一突出刺,当该连接头套接于该流体囊的出口时,该连接头的突出刺可刺破该流体囊出口的隔膜,使该流体囊的流动体可经该连接头的通孔而与压力感应器相连通。The pressure sensor can be in contact with the fluid body of the fluid bag to sense the pressure of the fluid body, and the pressure sensor can be placed inside the fluid bag; or the fluid bag has an outlet, the outlet has a diaphragm, and the pressure sensor The connector is connected with a connector, and the connector has a through hole and a protruding thorn. When the connector is sleeved on the outlet of the fluid bag, the protruding thorn of the connector can pierce the diaphragm of the outlet of the fluid bag, making the fluid bag The fluid can communicate with the pressure sensor through the through hole of the connector.
温度感应器,置于该流体囊内,与该流动体相通,亦可置于压力感应器的侧边或紧贴,以感测该流动体的温度;本发明是利用流体囊内流动体的恒定体积承受压力时,因体积变化而得出感应值,但当流体囊内的流动体,因温度变化而产生冷缩热胀时,此时流体囊内流动体的恒定体积本身已产生误差,因此测出的值肯定有误差,故需一温度感应器,将温度值提供于温度补偿电路,由温度补偿电路予以修正,因此流体囊内的流动体,以受温度变化影响较小时为佳。The temperature sensor is placed in the fluid bag and communicates with the fluid, and can also be placed on the side of the pressure sensor or close to it to sense the temperature of the fluid; the present invention utilizes the fluid in the fluid bag When the constant volume is under pressure, the induction value is obtained due to the volume change, but when the fluid body in the fluid capsule shrinks and expands due to temperature changes, the constant volume of the fluid fluid body in the fluid capsule itself has an error. Therefore, the measured value must have errors, so a temperature sensor is needed to provide the temperature value to the temperature compensation circuit, which is corrected by the temperature compensation circuit. Therefore, the fluid in the fluid bladder is less affected by temperature changes.
电路板置于鞋底的容置空间,电路板具有一压力转换电路、一温度补偿电路、一微处理器,该压力转换电路电连接于压力感应器,可将压力感应器所感测的压力,转换成一电气信号传送给微处理器,供微处理器计算以得到一数值,而温度补偿电路电连接温度感应器,可将温度感应器所感测的温度,转换成一电气信号传送给微处理器,供该微处理器计算,以使流体囊内的流动体因温度变化而产生误差时,能产生温度补偿作用。The circuit board is placed in the accommodating space of the sole, and the circuit board has a pressure conversion circuit, a temperature compensation circuit, and a microprocessor. The pressure conversion circuit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor, and can convert the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor to An electrical signal is sent to the microprocessor for calculation by the microprocessor to obtain a value, and the temperature compensation circuit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, which can convert the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor into an electrical signal and send it to the microprocessor for supply The microprocessor calculates, so that when the fluid body in the fluid bag produces errors due to temperature changes, it can produce temperature compensation.
液晶显示器电连接微处理器,可显示微处理器,处理使用者所选择项目的数值,该液晶显示器可置于鞋面的任何位置,为方便观察阅读该液晶显示器,最好将该液晶显示器置于鞋面的前方醒目处。The liquid crystal display is electrically connected to the microprocessor, which can display the microprocessor and process the numerical value of the item selected by the user. The liquid crystal display can be placed at any position on the shoe surface. In the front of the upper eye-catching place.
本发明的电子测数鞋,其中该微处理器电连接一功能键,该微处理器具有一显示模式,该显示模式依据该功能键的状态更改,其中该显示模式包括一最大重量显示模式与一计次数显示模式;该最大重量显示模式由该微处理器所得的最大数值,并命令该液晶显示器显示,此时具有体重计的功能。该计次数显示模式,系由该微处理器计算得到的数值上升及下降至某一程度为一次,如此累积次数且命令该液晶显示器显示,此时具有计步的功能。In the electronic counting shoe of the present invention, the microprocessor is electrically connected to a function key, and the microprocessor has a display mode, which changes according to the state of the function key, wherein the display mode includes a maximum weight display mode and a Counting times display mode; the maximum weight display mode is the maximum value obtained by the microprocessor, and commands the liquid crystal display to display, and now has the function of a weighing scale. The display mode of counting times is that the numerical value calculated by the microprocessor rises and falls to a certain degree once, and the counting times are accumulated like this and the liquid crystal display is ordered to display, and now it has the function of counting steps.
本发明的电子测数鞋,可以是左鞋亦可以为右鞋,当然亦可以是一双鞋子(左鞋与右鞋)均为电子测数鞋。量测体重时,将功能键切换至体重计功能,当使用者以单脚站立将全身重量施压于流体囊时,液晶显示器即可显示出使用者的体重。计步时,将功能键切换至计步器功能,当使用者走路时,液晶显示器即可显示出使用者的步数,受力及次数的乘积则随时累加记录于微处理器,只要再按一次功能键,即可将乘积累加值显示出来。当量测所耗的卡路里数时,将功能键切换至卡路里计数功能。The electronic counting shoe of the present invention can be a left shoe or a right shoe, and certainly a pair of shoes (the left shoe and the right shoe) both are electronic counting shoes. When measuring body weight, switch the function key to the scale function, and when the user stands on one foot and presses the body weight on the fluid bladder, the liquid crystal display can display the user's weight. When counting steps, switch the function key to the pedometer function. When the user walks, the liquid crystal display will display the user's steps, and the product of the force and the number of times will be accumulated and recorded in the microprocessor at any time. Just press again Press the function key once to display the multiplication and accumulation value. When measuring the calories consumed, switch the function key to the calorie counting function.
现根据实施例并结合附图对本发明上述的目的、特征及其他功效与优点作具体介绍,定能从中了解本发明的精神。Now, according to the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above-mentioned purpose, features and other effects and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail, and the spirit of the present invention will be understood therefrom.
图1是本发明的分解结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention.
图2A是本发明的组合结构示意图。Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the present invention.
图2B是本发明导流管的第一端套接在流体囊出口的一个实施例剖面示意图。Fig. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment in which the first end of the guide tube of the present invention is sleeved on the outlet of the fluid bag.
图3是本发明的电路方块图。Fig. 3 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
图4是本发明具有温度补偿作用的电路图。Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram with temperature compensation function of the present invention.
参照图1,本发明的电子测数鞋,其包括一鞋体10、一流体囊20、一压力感应器30(图1中未示出)、一温度感应器35(图中未示出)一电路板40以及一液晶显示器50、一水银电池60、一电源按钮70以及一功能键90。其鞋体10具有一鞋面11与一鞋底12,液晶显示器50嵌合于鞋面11的前方,流体囊20、电路板40以及一作为电源的水银电池60均置于该鞋底12的容置空间13,电源按钮70以及功能键90设于鞋底12的一侧。Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic counting shoe of the present invention comprises a
参照图2A及图2B,该流体囊20分为一前流体室21、一中流体室22与一后流体室23,各流体室相互连通,流体囊20具有一出口24位于该中流体室22。该出口24具有一隔膜25,该压力感应器30及温度感应器35与一连接头80组合,该连接头80具有一通孔81及一突出刺82,由于连接头80是紧密套接于流体囊20,当该连接头80套接于该流体囊20的出口24时,该连接头80的突出刺82可供刺破该流体囊20出口24的隔膜25,使该流体囊20的流体可经该连接头80的通孔81与压力感应器30及温度感应器35相连通。2A and 2B, the
流体囊20装置于该鞋底12的容置空间13,使用者穿鞋时,身体重力落于此流体囊20上,而与其连接的压力感应器30便感测到流体囊20受压情形,同时温度感应器35亦感测到流体囊20内流动体的温度。The
参照图3及图4,由压力感应器30测到流体囊20内流动体的压力后,经缓冲、放大电路2,输出一电压信号;而温度感应器35测到流体囊20内流动体的温度后,经缓冲、放大电路3后,输出一温度信号,输出的二信号经由总和相加电路4处理后,输出一电压信号(亦可为输出一电流信号),再经一电压/频率转换电路5(内含电压控制振荡器)(如输出为电流讯号则改为电流/频率转换电路),转换为频率输出,其后由微处理器6处理,再经由液晶显示器50显示其结果,而选择微处理器6的各种功能显示,则由外接的功能键90控制。With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, after measuring the pressure of the fluid in the
电源开关省电电路7,连接于微处理器6,该电源开关省电电路7包括一电源按钮70、一线性开关71,当电源按钮70被按下时,电源经线性开关71接到微处理器6的电源端,启动系统。系统启动后,信号送至线性开关的G2将电源锁定。直到下一次微处理器6再使电源按钮70被按下时,即切断G2讯号,此时将使电源关掉。The power switch power-saving
功能键90,电连接于微处理器6,藉助此功能键90的使用可切换多种功能,它由微处理器6内部的软件设定而执行,简单且易达成。其多种功能说明如下:The
1、重量显示,微处理器6将每隔0.3至0.5秒,将目前重量显示于液晶显示器50上。1. Weight display, the
2、最大重量显示,微处理器6将显示目前最大值,直到下一个更大值时才被取代,跳离此功能时,将重置最大值。2. The maximum weight display, the
3、次数显示,微处理器6内部设定一预设值,当重量超过此值再下降时,微处理器6将加一,以此计算总共按压次数。亦即使用者在跑步(走路)时,当使用者穿本发明的电子测数鞋的脚着地时,感测到的重量超过预设值,又当穿电子测数鞋的脚抬起时,感测到的重量小于预设值,于是微处理器6将加一,依此动作,将达到计步的功能。3. The number of times is displayed. A preset value is set inside the
4、重量与步数的乘积显示,以及将该乘积再乘以一常数而得一所耗的卡路里数。4. Display the product of the weight and the number of steps, and multiply the product by a constant to obtain the number of calories consumed.
本发明的电路板也可包含一语音电路,可提供语音输出。The circuit board of the present invention can also include a voice circuit, which can provide voice output.
每一个人外出或运动时都要穿鞋子,当穿着本发明的电子测数鞋时,不使用其他工具,就能随时做计步、量体重及显示目前为止运动所耗的概略卡路里数。Everyone wears shoes when going out or exercising. When wearing the electronic counting shoes of the present invention, without using other tools, one can always count steps, measure body weight and display the approximate calories consumed by exercise so far.
综上所述,本发明的具体电子测数鞋结构仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,凡依据本发明的各种修饰与变化,仍应包含在本发明权利要求的范围内。To sum up, the specific structure of the electronic counting shoe of the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all modifications and changes according to the present invention should still be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101642310B (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-06-22 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Article of footwear having a fluid-filled bladder with a reinforcing structure |
CN106723612A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | A kind of step counting system |
CN109027673A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-18 | 中电智慧信息科技发展(北京)有限公司 | Uninterrupted air supply system |
CN114403856A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-29 | 南京汉卫公共卫生研究院有限公司 | Disease early warning method and system based on big data |
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1996
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101642310B (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-06-22 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Article of footwear having a fluid-filled bladder with a reinforcing structure |
CN101642309B (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-09-28 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Article of footwear having a fluid-filled bladder with a reinforcing structure |
CN106723612A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | A kind of step counting system |
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