CN116552911B - Automatic change packagine machine - Google Patents
Automatic change packagine machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116552911B CN116552911B CN202310826056.1A CN202310826056A CN116552911B CN 116552911 B CN116552911 B CN 116552911B CN 202310826056 A CN202310826056 A CN 202310826056A CN 116552911 B CN116552911 B CN 116552911B
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- shaft
- gear
- turntable
- traction mechanism
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/04—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated
- B65B11/045—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated by rotating platforms supporting the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an automatic packaging technology, in particular to an automatic packaging machine, which is characterized in that a transmission shaft is inserted on a workbench, a stand column is fixedly arranged on the workbench, a rotating unit is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, a film-laying winding unit is arranged at the upper end of the stand column, films are laid on the rotating unit by the film-laying winding unit, the rotating unit can wind and package products with the laid films, and the film-laying winding unit can deflect along with the rotation of the rotating unit and assist the rotating unit to wind and package the products. The application has the beneficial effects of realizing automatic continuous packaging and improving the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automatic packaging, in particular to an automatic packaging machine.
Background
The special-shaped products such as equipment and workpieces are packaged by adopting corresponding packaging bodies for convenient transportation when leaving factories, so that friction scratch or erosion of dust and rainwater on the equipment and the workpieces in the transportation process is avoided. Because the equipment and the workpieces are irregular in shape, the common cartons cannot be used for packaging. In order to reduce friction during transportation and avoid erosion of dust and rainwater to equipment and workpieces, manufacturers often wrap the equipment or the workpieces by winding films around the surfaces of the equipment or the workpieces, so that the films wrap the whole mechanical equipment or the workpieces.
At present, when the existing film winding packaging machine winds and packages, the problem of poor packaging continuity exists. The main manifestations of this problem are: the connection of the packaging film in the product packaging process, the first lamination of the film and the packaged product when the product starts to be packaged, and the like; these problems are accomplished manually or by expensive intelligent machinery in the actual production process, that is, the existing film winding packaging machine cannot truly realize the effect of continuous winding packaging in the whole film winding packaging process. Therefore, the existing film winding packaging machine has the defects of time and labor waste in the packaging process, high labor cost, high manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the packaging machine, and more potential safety hazards in the manual operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problems, and designs an automatic packaging machine.
The technical scheme of the application is that the automatic packaging machine comprises a workbench, a transmission shaft and an upright post, wherein the transmission shaft is inserted on the workbench, the upright post is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and the transmission shaft can rotate under the drive of a motor.
The film laying and winding unit is further arranged to lay the film on the rotating unit, the rotating unit can carry the film and the product to synchronously rotate on a horizontal plane, and the rotating unit is connected with the film laying and winding unit.
When the rotating unit rotates, the film laying winding unit can deflect on the vertical surface along with the rotation of the rotating unit, and the film laying winding unit can change the unfolding angle of the film and guide the film to continuously wind and pack the rotating product in the deflection process.
The application is further arranged that the rotating unit comprises a rotary table, a driven shaft, an incomplete gear and a transmission gear, wherein the rotary table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, the incomplete gear is sleeved on the transmission shaft, the driven shaft is arranged on the table top of the workbench, the transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driven shaft, the transmission gear can be meshed with the incomplete gear, and the driven shaft is provided with a damping structure which can prevent and delay the rotation of the driven shaft.
The application is further arranged that the damping structure comprises a driving piece and a damping piece, wherein the driving piece can drive the damping piece to be clung to the side surface of the driven shaft and prevent and delay the rotation of the driven shaft;
the damping piece is of a concave-shaped structure formed by bending metal strips, concave-convex stripes are arranged on the inner surface of a notch of the damping piece and are mainly used for increasing friction force between the inner surface of the notch of the damping piece and the outer surface of a driven shaft, and the outer surface of the damping piece is fully fixedly connected with the driving piece and is tightly attached to the outer surface of the driven shaft under the driving of the driving piece.
The film laying and winding unit is further arranged to comprise a horizontal shaft, the horizontal shaft is arranged at the upper end of the upright post, the length direction of the horizontal shaft is kept vertical to the length direction of the upright post, a traction mechanism is arranged at one end of the horizontal shaft, a driven gear is sleeved on the horizontal shaft and positioned between the traction mechanism and the upright post, the lower edge of the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, a film roller is arranged at the other end of the horizontal shaft, and the traction mechanism can pull a film on the film roller and convey the film to the upper surface of the turntable;
the length direction of the traction mechanism is parallel to the length direction of the film roll, the length direction of the traction mechanism and the length direction of the film roll are perpendicular to the length direction of the horizontal shaft, and the traction mechanism and the film roll are located above the horizontal shaft.
The application is further characterized in that a balancing weight is arranged on the horizontal shaft, the balancing weight is positioned between the film roller and the upright post, and the upper end of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft;
the weight of the balancing weight is larger than the sum of the weight of the film roller and the weight of the traction mechanism, and the driven gear can rotate on a vertical surface and drive the horizontal shaft to rotate under the driving of the transmission gear, so that the effect that the traction mechanism, the film roller and the balancing weight deflect on the vertical surface is achieved.
The application further provides that the traction mechanism is composed of two traction rollers, the roller surfaces of the two traction rollers are close, the rotation directions of the two traction rollers are opposite, a film on the film roller passes through a gap between the two traction rollers, the two traction rollers can pull the film from the film roller and convey the film to the upper surface of the turntable, the film is flatly paved on the upper surface of the turntable in a high-pressure air flow blowing mode, and the high-pressure air flow is sprayed out by an air nozzle.
The application is further characterized in that the air tap is fixedly arranged on the horizontal shaft, the air tap is positioned below the horizontal shaft, the air tap is supplied with air by the high-pressure air pump, the blowing direction of the air tap points to the upper surface of the turntable, and the high-pressure air flow blown out by the air tap can guide the film pulled out by the traction mechanism to fall on the upper surface of the turntable.
The application is further characterized in that a film cutter is arranged between the traction mechanism and the turntable, the film cutter is positioned above the film, and when the driven gear reversely deflects under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight, the film cutter cuts off the film between the traction mechanism and the turntable under the drive of the electric element.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the application, the film is automatically wound on the outer surface of the product by using the way that the turntable drives the product to rotate, so that the automatic packaging process of the product is finished, the packaging efficiency is effectively improved while the packaging effect is ensured, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced;
2. according to the application, the film roller is driven to change the angle of the film during the rotation of the turntable, so that the continuous packaging process of the bottom surface, the side surface and the top surface of the product is realized, the packaging is carried out in one step, the manual connection is not needed, the packaging process is simplified, and the sealing effect of the packaging is improved;
3. the application delays the forward rotation and reverse rotation processes of the transmission gear by utilizing the damping structure, so that the film laying and packaging have sufficient connection time, the actions of feeding, winding, cutting off and the like of the film are ensured to have sufficient transition time, and the continuity of the packaging process is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automated packaging machine according to the present application (the thick lines in the figure represent films);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a damper portion according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the weight according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the traction mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a film roll according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the configuration of the incomplete gear and the transfer gear of the present application in an engaged state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application with the incomplete gear and the transfer gear disengaged;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the driven gear according to the present application;
in the figure, 1, a workbench; 2. a transmission shaft; 3. a column; 4. a turntable; 5. a driven shaft; 6. an incomplete gear; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a driving member; 9. a damping sheet; 10. a horizontal axis; 11. a traction mechanism; 12. a driven gear; 13. a film roll; 14. balancing weight; 15. an air tap; 16. and (5) cutting a film.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 to 8; in the embodiment of the application, the automatic packaging machine comprises a workbench 1, a transmission shaft 2 and an upright post 3, wherein the lower end of the transmission shaft 2 is inserted on the table top of the workbench 1, the lower end of the upright post 3 is fixedly connected with the table top of the workbench 1, the length direction of the transmission shaft 2 and the length direction of the upright post 3 are perpendicular to the table top of the workbench 1, a motor is arranged in the workbench 1, the lower end of the transmission shaft 2 is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, the transmission shaft 2 can rotate under the drive of the motor, a rotating unit is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 2, a film laying winding unit is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 3, a film is laid on the rotating unit by the film laying winding unit, the rotating unit carries out winding packaging on a product in a rotating mode, the film laying winding unit can deflect along with the rotation of the rotating unit, the product presses the film on the upper surface of the rotating unit, the rotating unit can synchronously rotate on a horizontal plane, the rotating unit is connected with the film laying film winding unit, and when the rotating unit rotates, the film winding unit can deflect on the vertical plane along with the rotation of the rotating unit, and the film laying winding angle of the film winding unit can be continuously changed in the film laying winding process.
As shown in fig. 1, the rotation unit comprises a rotary table 4, a driven shaft 5, an incomplete gear 6 and a transmission gear 7, wherein the rotary table 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 2, the incomplete gear 6 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 2 and fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 2, the incomplete gear 6 is positioned below the rotary table 4 and is parallel to the rotary table 4, the driven shaft 5 is installed on the table top of the workbench 1, the driven shaft 5 is positioned between the transmission shaft 2 and the film-laying winding unit, the length direction of the driven shaft 5 is perpendicular to the table top of the workbench 1, the transmission gear 7 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driven shaft 5, the transmission gear 7 and the incomplete gear 6 are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the transmission gear 7 can be meshed with the incomplete gear 6, the driven shaft 5 is provided with a damping structure, the damping structure is fixedly installed on the table top of the workbench 1, the damping structure can block and delay rotation of the driven shaft 5, and the damping structure is shown in fig. 2.
In this embodiment, the damping structure includes a driving member 8 and a damping sheet 9, the driving member 8 is fixedly installed on the table surface of the workbench 1, the driving member 8 is connected with the damping sheet 9, the driving member 8 can drive the damping sheet 9 to cling to the side surface of the driven shaft 5, the damping sheet 9 resists and delays the rotation of the driven shaft 5 in a friction manner, the driving member 8 can adopt a linear motor, a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, the diameter value of the incomplete gear 6 is not more than one fourth of the diameter value of the transmission gear 7, the transmission gear 7 is connected with the film-laying winding unit, when the incomplete gear 6 is in a meshed state with the transmission gear 7, the incomplete gear 6 drives the transmission gear 7 to rapidly rotate against the resistance of the damping structure, the transmission gear 7 drives the film-laying winding unit to deflect on a vertical surface while rotating, when the incomplete gear 6 is out of mesh with the transmission gear 7, the film-laying winding unit reversely deflects under the action of gravity, the transmission gear 7 overcomes the slow reverse rotation of the damping structure under the drive of the film-laying winding unit, and when the transmission gear 7 is meshed with the incomplete gear 6 again or the film-laying unit returns to the original position when the incomplete gear 6 is in mesh with the transmission gear 7;
as shown in fig. 1, the film-laying winding unit comprises a horizontal shaft 10, the horizontal shaft 10 is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 3, the horizontal shaft 10 can rotate at the upper end of the upright post 3, the horizontal shaft 10 is higher than the upper surface of the turntable 4, one end of the horizontal shaft 10 points to the turntable 4, a traction mechanism 11 is arranged at one end of the horizontal shaft 10, a driven gear 12 is sleeved on the horizontal shaft 10, the driven gear 12 is positioned between the traction mechanism 11 and the upright post 3, in order to ensure the meshing effect of the driven gear 12 and the transmission gear 7, gear teeth of the driven gear 12 are in an arch design, and the structure of the driven gear 12 is shown in fig. 8; the upper edge of the driven gear 12 is lower than the traction mechanism 11, the lower edge of the driven gear 12 is meshed with the transmission gear 7, the film roller 13 is arranged on the other end of the horizontal shaft 10, the traction mechanism 11 is higher than the upper surface of the turntable 4, and the traction mechanism 11 can draw the film on the film roller 13 and convey the film to the upper surface of the turntable 4.
The film roller 13 is located above the horizontal shaft 10, the structure of the film roller 13 is shown in fig. 5, a balancing weight 14 is installed on the horizontal shaft 10, the balancing weight 14 is located between the film roller 13 and the upright post 3, the upper end of the balancing weight 14 is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft 10, the structure of the balancing weight 14 is shown in fig. 3, the weight of the balancing weight 14 is larger than the sum of the weights of the film roller 13 and the traction mechanism 11, when the horizontal shaft 10 is not affected by external force, the film roller 13 and the traction mechanism 11 are located above the horizontal shaft 10, the balancing weight 14 is located below the horizontal shaft 10, the driven gear 12 can rotate on a vertical surface under the driving of the driving gear 7, and when the driving gear 7 is disengaged from the incomplete gear 6 or the incomplete gear 6 stops rotating, the driven gear 12 reversely rotates under the driving of the gravity of the balancing weight 14 and reversely rotates with the driving gear 7 against the friction force of the damping sheet 9.
As shown in fig. 4, the traction mechanism 11 is formed by two traction rollers, the roller surfaces of the two traction rollers are close to each other and ensure that the film can pass through a gap between the two traction rollers, the film can be clamped by the two traction rollers, the rotation directions of the two traction rollers are opposite, the two traction rollers pull the film from the film roller 13 in a relative rotation mode and convey the film to the upper surface of the turntable 4, the film is flatly paved on the upper surface of the turntable 4 in a high-pressure air flow blowing mode, and the high-pressure air flow is sprayed out by the air tap 15.
In this embodiment, the air tap 15 is fixedly installed on the horizontal shaft 10, the air tap 15 is located below the horizontal shaft 10, the air tap 15 is supplied with air by a high-pressure air pump, the blowing direction of the air tap 15 points to the upper surface of the turntable 4, and the high-pressure air flow blown out by the air tap 15 can guide the film drawn by the traction mechanism 11 to float to the upper surface of the turntable 4.
A film cutter 16 is arranged between the traction mechanism 11 and the turntable 4, the film cutter 16 is positioned above the film, and when the driven gear 12 reversely deflects under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight 14, the film cutter 16 cuts off the film between the traction mechanism 11 and the turntable 4 under the drive of an electric element, and the electric element comprises a linear motor or an electric control telescopic rod.
In this embodiment, the operator controls the traction mechanism 11 to pull the film on the film roll 13 toward the turntable 4, the traction structure is shown in fig. 4, the air tap 15 blows the film pulled out by the traction mechanism 11 to the upper surface of the turntable 4 and drives the film to be spread on the surface of the turntable 4, then a product (equipment or workpiece) is placed on the turntable 4, the bottom surface of the product presses the film, then the motor rotates with the transmission shaft 2 and the turntable 4, and in the process of rotating the transmission shaft 2, the incomplete gear 6 can rapidly engage with and disengage from the transmission gear 7, as shown in fig. 6 and 7; due to the damping effect of the damping fin 9 on the driven shaft 5, when the incomplete gear 6 and the transmission gear 7 are in a disengaged state, the transmission shaft 2 and the transmission gear 7 can only rotate reversely slowly and in a small extent until the incomplete gear 6 is meshed with the transmission gear 7 again, and due to the fact that the damping fin 9 can effectively delay the reverse rotation extent of the transmission gear 7 when the transmission gear 7 and the incomplete gear 6 are in a disengaged state, the transmission gear 7 keeps intermittent forward rotation under the periodic stirring of the incomplete gear 6; meanwhile, the driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 12 to rotate along the horizontal shaft 10, the horizontal shaft 10 rotates and synchronously deflects along the traction mechanism 11, the film roller 13 and the balancing weight 14, the angle of the film pulled by the traction mechanism 11 relative to the upper surface of the turntable 4 changes, under the condition that the turntable 4 rotates along with a product, the film continuously winds the bottom surface, the side surface and the top surface of the product, so that the automatic packaging process is realized, the diameter of the incomplete gear 6 is far smaller than that of the driving gear 7, the incomplete gear 6 rotates a plurality of circumferences, the driving gear 7 rotates for one circle, the diameter of the driven gear 12 is larger than that of the driving gear 7, and after the driving gear 7 rotates for one circle, the rotation angle of the driven gear 12 in the vertical plane is not more than 150 degrees.
When the packaging work is finished, the motor and the transmission shaft 2 stop rotating, at the moment, the gear teeth on the incomplete gear 6 and the gear teeth of the transmission gear 7 are just separated from the meshing state, as shown in fig. 7, the driven gear 12 reversely deflects under the driving of the gravity of the balancing weight 14 and drives the transmission gear 7 to reversely rotate against the friction force of the damping sheet 9 until the balancing weight 14, the traction mechanism 11 and the film roll 13 return to the initial positions, at the moment, the film cutting knife 16 cuts off the film between the traction mechanism 11 and the turntable 4 under the driving of the electric element, and the whole device is restored to the initial state.
The cutting action of the film cutter 16 is controlled by the reverse deflection action of the balancing weight 14, the bottom end of the balancing weight 14 is provided with a magnet, the workbench 1 is provided with a Hall sensor, the position of the Hall sensor is matched with the position of the magnet, when the balancing weight 14 returns to the original position through reverse deflection, the distance between the magnet and the Hall sensor is minimum, the Hall sensor receives the strongest action of a magnetic field, at the moment, the Hall sensor can generate an analog signal and transmit the analog signal to a controller of an electric element, and the controller controls the electric element to drive the film cutter 16 to execute the cutting action.
In the packaging process, a worker can control the reversing speed of the driven shaft 5 by adjusting the pressure and the friction force applied by the damping fin 9 to the driven shaft 5 driven by the driving piece 8, so as to adjust the number of turns of the incomplete gear 6 when the transmission gear 7 rotates for one circle; if the product is required to be packaged in multiple layers, the pressure and friction force of the damping fin 9 on the driven shaft 5 can be reduced, when the incomplete gear 6 and the transmission gear 7 are in a disengaged state, the transmission gear 7 can rotate reversely by a larger amplitude, so that the number of turns of the incomplete gear 6 when the transmission gear 7 rotates for one circle is increased, and the number of layers of packaging is further improved.
The electronic devices adopted by the technical scheme are all existing products, the technical scheme of the application has no special requirements and changes on the structure of the electronic devices, and the electronic devices belong to conventional electronic equipment;
in the implementation process of the technical scheme, the person skilled in the art needs to connect all the electric parts in the scheme with the adaptive power supply through wires, and should select a proper controller according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, and should refer to the working principle, and the electric connection among the electric parts should be completed according to the sequential working sequence, so that the detailed connection means is a well-known technology in the art;
the above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present application, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present application, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The automatic packaging machine comprises a workbench (1), a transmission shaft (2) and an upright post (3), wherein the transmission shaft (2) is inserted on the workbench (1), the upright post (3) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and the transmission shaft (2) can rotate under the drive of a motor, and the automatic packaging machine is characterized in that a rotation unit is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft (2), a film laying and winding unit is installed at the upper end of the upright post (3), a film can be laid on the rotation unit by the film laying and winding unit, the rotation unit is connected with the film laying and winding unit, the rotation unit can drive the film laying and winding unit to deflect on a vertical surface, and the film laying and winding unit can change the unfolding angle of the film and guide the film to continuously wind and package products on the rotation unit in the deflection process;
the rotary unit comprises a rotary table (4), a driven shaft (5), an incomplete gear (6) and a transmission gear (7), wherein the rotary table (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft (2), the incomplete gear (6) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (2), the driven shaft (5) is arranged on a table top of the workbench (1), the transmission gear (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driven shaft (5), the transmission gear (7) can be meshed with the incomplete gear (6), the driven shaft (5) is provided with a damping structure, the damping structure can block and delay the rotation of the driven shaft (5), the damping structure comprises a driving piece (8) and a damping piece (9), the driving piece (8) can drive the damping piece (9) to be clung to the side surface of the driven shaft (5) and block and delay the rotation of the driven shaft (5), and the transmission gear (7) is connected with the film-laying winding unit;
the film laying winding unit comprises a horizontal shaft (10), the horizontal shaft (10) is installed at the upper end of the upright post (3), a traction mechanism (11) is installed at one end of the horizontal shaft (10), a driven gear (12) is sleeved on the horizontal shaft (10), the driven gear (12) is located between the traction mechanism (11) and the upright post (3), the lower edge of the driven gear (12) is meshed with the transmission gear (7), a film roller (13) is installed at the other end of the horizontal shaft (10), the traction mechanism (11) can pull a film on the film roller (13) and convey the film to the upper surface of the turntable (4), a balancing weight (14) is installed on the horizontal shaft (10), the upper end of the balancing weight (14) is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft (10), the weight of the balancing weight (14) is larger than the sum of the weight of the film roller (13) and the traction mechanism (11), and the driven gear (12) can rotate on the vertical surface of the transmission gear (7).
2. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said traction means (11) are constituted by two traction rollers able to pull the film from said film roller (13) and to deliver it to the upper surface of said turntable (4), said film being laid on the upper surface of said turntable (4) by means of a high-pressure air flow blown out by air nozzles (15).
3. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the air tap (15) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal shaft (10), the air blowing direction of the air tap (15) is directed to the upper surface of the turntable (4), and the high-pressure air flow blown out by the air tap (15) can guide the film drawn out by the traction mechanism (11) to be spread on the upper surface of the turntable (4).
4. An automated packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a film cutter (16) is arranged between the traction mechanism (11) and the turntable (4), the film cutter (16) being located above the film, the film cutter (16) cutting the film between the traction mechanism (11) and the turntable (4) under the drive of an electric element when the balancing weight (14) is deflected back to the original position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310826056.1A CN116552911B (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Automatic change packagine machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310826056.1A CN116552911B (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Automatic change packagine machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116552911A CN116552911A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
| CN116552911B true CN116552911B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87488260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310826056.1A Active CN116552911B (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Automatic change packagine machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116552911B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4934123A (en) * | 1988-02-25 | 1990-06-19 | Roy Salzsauler | Carriage |
| US6370839B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2002-04-16 | Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha | Stretch wrapping machine |
| EP1415913A1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-06 | Dnc, S.A. | Machine and method for wrapping a plastic film around pallets |
| CN109747880A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳市达高科技有限公司 | Packaging facilities |
| CN212099635U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-08 | 陕西鑫融包装有限责任公司 | Automatic winding laminating machine |
| CN213057653U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-04-27 | 宁夏缠塑环保科技有限公司 | Winding positioning structure for winding tank |
| CN113665868A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 许磊 | Automatic change winding packagine machine |
| CN215043935U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-07 | 厦门驰麟科技有限公司 | Full-automatic winding and packaging mechanism |
| CN216070633U (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-03-18 | 潍坊祥得士新型建筑材料有限公司 | Film winding machine special for plastering gypsum package in rib punching process |
| CN216186628U (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽荣第羽绒制品有限公司 | Film covering and packaging machine for bundling clothes box |
| CN216443862U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 马雨欣 | Plastic packaging packer |
-
2023
- 2023-07-07 CN CN202310826056.1A patent/CN116552911B/en active Active
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| US4934123A (en) * | 1988-02-25 | 1990-06-19 | Roy Salzsauler | Carriage |
| US6370839B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2002-04-16 | Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha | Stretch wrapping machine |
| EP1415913A1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-06 | Dnc, S.A. | Machine and method for wrapping a plastic film around pallets |
| CN109747880A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳市达高科技有限公司 | Packaging facilities |
| CN212099635U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-08 | 陕西鑫融包装有限责任公司 | Automatic winding laminating machine |
| CN213057653U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-04-27 | 宁夏缠塑环保科技有限公司 | Winding positioning structure for winding tank |
| CN216070633U (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-03-18 | 潍坊祥得士新型建筑材料有限公司 | Film winding machine special for plastering gypsum package in rib punching process |
| CN215043935U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-07 | 厦门驰麟科技有限公司 | Full-automatic winding and packaging mechanism |
| CN113665868A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 许磊 | Automatic change winding packagine machine |
| CN216186628U (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽荣第羽绒制品有限公司 | Film covering and packaging machine for bundling clothes box |
| CN216443862U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 马雨欣 | Plastic packaging packer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116552911A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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