CN116504039A - Abnormality identification method and device for indoor equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Abnormality identification method and device for indoor equipment and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种室内设备的异常识别方法、装置及电子设备,该方法包括每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各设备信息生成排查路径;基于排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析设备图谱,确定各电子设备的设备状态;当存在设备状态表征为异常时,基于设备图谱生成警示信息,并将警示信息发送至预设终端。本发明无需人工排查,能够24小时对机房设备进行异常监控,且能够及时发现异常并进行反馈,异常处理效率高。此外,根据各个电子设备老旧程度、故障频率等方面的不同,将不断的调整图谱采集的排查路径,以此重点对容易出现问题的设备进行监控,进一步提高了异常处理的效率。
The invention discloses an abnormality identification method, device and electronic equipment for indoor equipment. The method includes obtaining equipment information of all electronic equipment in a preset area every preset time period, and generating an investigation path based on each equipment information; based on the investigation path, continuous Collect and analyze the device map to determine the device status of each electronic device; when the device status is abnormal, generate warning information based on the device map and send the warning information to the preset terminal. The present invention does not need manual investigation, can monitor the abnormality of the equipment in the computer room for 24 hours, and can find the abnormality in time and provide feedback, and the abnormality processing efficiency is high. In addition, according to the age and failure frequency of each electronic device, the troubleshooting path of map collection will be continuously adjusted, so as to focus on monitoring the equipment that is prone to problems, and further improve the efficiency of exception handling.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及图谱识别技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种室内设备的异常识别方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of map recognition, and in particular, to a method, device and electronic device for abnormal recognition of indoor equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在室内环境,尤其是机房、库房等环境中,一般会集中设置有大量的电子设备运行工作。由于电子设备的精密程度较高,容易出现故障,为了保证机房的正常工作,一般会设置有多个工作人员按照排班轮流在机房内进行设备的检查。而电子设备在大部分时间都是正常工作的,工作人员不可能在机房内不间断的走动排查,一般为每间隔固定时间进行一次整体排查,导致电子设备出现异常时不一定能够被及时发现,且部分电子设备温度异常时的绝对温度并不高,通过人工排查的方式难以及时发现异常,还造成了人力资源的浪费。此外,对于某些特定的电子设备而言,普通的工作人员及时发现了异常也无法进行异常的判断与维护,还需要额外设置专家坐班,进一步造成人力物力资源的浪费。In indoor environments, especially in environments such as computer rooms and warehouses, a large number of electronic devices are generally arranged in a centralized manner to operate. Due to the high precision of electronic equipment, it is prone to failure. In order to ensure the normal operation of the computer room, a plurality of staff members are generally arranged to check the equipment in the computer room in turn according to the schedule. However, the electronic equipment works normally most of the time. It is impossible for the staff to walk around and check in the computer room uninterruptedly. Generally, an overall check is carried out at regular intervals. As a result, when the electronic equipment is abnormal, it may not be found in time. Moreover, the absolute temperature of some electronic equipment is not high when the temperature is abnormal, and it is difficult to find the abnormality in time through manual inspection, which also causes a waste of human resources. In addition, for some specific electronic equipment, ordinary staff cannot judge and maintain the abnormality if they find the abnormality in time, and it is necessary to set up additional experts to sit on duty, further causing a waste of human and material resources.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种室内设备的异常识别方法、装置及电子设备。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an abnormality identification method, device, and electronic equipment for indoor equipment.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种室内设备的异常识别方法,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for identifying abnormalities of indoor equipment, the method including:
每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径;Acquiring the device information of all electronic devices in the preset area every preset time period, and generating an investigation path based on each of the device information;
基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态;Continuously collect device maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to determine the device status of each of the electronic devices;
当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。When there is an abnormality in the state of the device, generating warning information based on the device graph, and sending the warning information to a preset terminal.
优选的,所述每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径,包括:Preferably, the device information of all electronic devices in the preset area is obtained every preset time period, and the troubleshooting path is generated based on each of the device information, including:
每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,所述设备信息包括设备类别、设备历史故障信息、设备投入使用时间;Obtain the equipment information of all electronic equipment in the preset area every preset time period, and the equipment information includes equipment category, equipment historical fault information, and equipment commissioning time;
分别基于所述设备类别、设备历史故障信息以及设备投入使用时间计算所述电子设备的检测权重,并根据各所述检测权重计算所述电子设备的最终权重;calculating the detection weights of the electronic devices based on the device category, historical fault information of the devices and the time the devices have been put into use, and calculating the final weights of the electronic devices according to each of the detection weights;
基于各所述最终权重生成排查路径。A troubleshooting path is generated based on each of the final weights.
优选的,所述基于各所述最终权重生成排查路径,包括:Preferably, the generation of the troubleshooting path based on each of the final weights includes:
比较各所述最终权重,确定各所述电子设备的监测优先级;comparing each of the final weights to determine the monitoring priority of each of the electronic devices;
根据各所述监测优先级为各所述电子设备分配监测时长比例,并基于各所述监测时长比例生成排查路径。Allocate a monitoring duration ratio to each of the electronic devices according to each monitoring priority, and generate a troubleshooting path based on each monitoring duration ratio.
优选的,所述基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态,包括:Preferably, the continuous collection of device maps based on the troubleshooting path, and parsing of the device maps to determine the device status of each of the electronic devices includes:
基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,得到设备指标参数信息,所述设备指标参数信息包括温度、指示灯颜色、材质;Continuously collect equipment maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to obtain device index parameter information, and the device index parameter information includes temperature, indicator light color, and material;
将所述设备指标参数信息中的各项指标参数分别与标准指标参数进行比对,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态。Each index parameter in the device index parameter information is compared with a standard index parameter to determine the device status of each electronic device.
优选的,所述当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端,包括:Preferably, when the device state is characterized as abnormal, generating warning information based on the device map, and sending the warning information to a preset terminal, including:
当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱确定异常电子设备的坐标位置;When the state of the device is characterized as abnormal, determine the coordinate position of the abnormal electronic device based on the device map;
根据所述坐标位置与设备状态生成警示信息,将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。Generate alert information according to the coordinate position and device status, and send the alert information to a preset terminal.
优选的,所述将所述警示信息发送至预设终端之后,还包括:Preferably, after sending the warning information to the preset terminal, it further includes:
在所述设备状态表征为正常后,更新所述设备信息。After the device status is characterized as normal, the device information is updated.
优选的,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
当接收到操控指令时,确定控制目标,并基于所述操控指令向所述控制目标发送控制指令,用以使所述控制目标完成预设操控动作。When a manipulation command is received, a control target is determined, and a control command is sent to the control target based on the manipulation command, so as to make the control target complete a preset manipulation action.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种室内设备的异常识别装置,所述装置包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an abnormality identification device for indoor equipment, and the device includes:
获取模块,用于每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径;An acquisition module, configured to acquire device information of all electronic devices in a preset area every preset time period, and generate an investigation path based on each of the device information;
采集模块,用于基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态;A collection module, configured to continuously collect device maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to determine the device status of each of the electronic devices;
生成模块,用于当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。A generating module, configured to generate warning information based on the device map when the device state is characterized as abnormal, and send the warning information to a preset terminal.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the first method when executing the computer program. Aspect or the steps of the method provided by any possible implementation of the first aspect.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it can realize any possible implementation of the first aspect or the first aspect method provided.
本发明的有益效果为:无需人工排查,能够24小时对机房设备进行异常监控,且能够及时发现异常并进行反馈,异常处理效率高。此外,根据各个电子设备老旧程度、故障频率等方面的不同,将不断的调整图谱采集的排查路径,以此重点对容易出现问题的设备进行监控,进一步提高了异常处理的效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: no need for manual investigation, 24-hour abnormality monitoring for equipment in the computer room, timely detection of abnormalities and feedback, and high abnormality handling efficiency. In addition, according to the age and failure frequency of each electronic device, the troubleshooting path of map collection will be continuously adjusted, so as to focus on monitoring the equipment that is prone to problems, and further improve the efficiency of exception handling.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种室内设备的异常识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying abnormality of indoor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种室内设备的异常识别装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an abnormality identification device for indoor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
在下述介绍中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅为用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。下述介绍提供了本申请的多个实施例,不同实施例之间可以替换或者合并组合,因此本申请也可认为包含所记载的相同和/或不同实施例的所有可能组合。因而,如果一个实施例包含特征A、B、C,另一个实施例包含特征B、D,那么本申请也应视为包括含有A、B、C、D的一个或多个所有其他可能的组合的实施例,尽管该实施例可能并未在以下内容中有明确的文字记载。In the following introduction, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The following introduction provides multiple embodiments of the present application, and different embodiments can be replaced or combined and combined, so the present application can also be considered to include all possible combinations of the same and/or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment contains features A, B, C, and another embodiment contains features B, D, then the application should also be considered to include all other possible combinations containing one or more of A, B, C, D Although this embodiment may not be clearly written in the following content.
下面的描述提供了示例,并且不对权利要求书中阐述的范围、适用性或示例进行限制。可以在不脱离本申请内容的范围的情况下,对描述的元素的功能和布置做出改变。各个示例可以适当省略、替代或添加各种过程或组件。例如所描述的方法可以以所描述的顺序不同的顺序来执行,并且可以添加、省略或组合各种步骤。此外,可以将关于一些示例描述的特征组合到其他示例中。The following description provides examples, and does not limit the scope, applicability or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of described elements without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described with respect to some examples may be combined into other examples.
参见图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种室内设备的异常识别方法的流程示意图。在本申请实施例中,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying anomalies of indoor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of this application, the method includes:
S101、每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径。S101. Obtain device information of all electronic devices in a preset area every preset time period, and generate an investigation path based on each of the device information.
本申请的执行主体可以是与机房内摄像头电连接的服务器。The subject of execution of this application may be a server electrically connected to the camera in the computer room.
在本申请实施例中,对于机房内的各个电子设备而言,其型号、厂家、所要实现的功能可能均不相同,故不同的电子设备出现异常的概率是不相同的。本申请将会获取到预设区域(即机房)内所有电子设备的设备信息,以此对各个电子设备的实际情况进行判断,进而根据判断的结果来生成排查路径,以此保证排查过程中能够重点监控排查更容易出现异常的电子设备。此外,由于电子设备的设备信息可能随着时间发生变化,进而影响其监控的重要程度,故每经过一段预设时长后,将会重新获取设备信息来生成新的排查路径。In the embodiment of the present application, for each electronic device in the computer room, its model, manufacturer, and function to be realized may be different, so the probability of abnormality of different electronic devices is different. This application will obtain the device information of all electronic devices in the preset area (namely, the computer room), so as to judge the actual situation of each electronic device, and then generate an investigation path according to the judgment result, so as to ensure that the inspection process can Focus on monitoring and checking electronic equipment that is more prone to abnormalities. In addition, since the device information of the electronic device may change over time, thereby affecting the importance of its monitoring, the device information will be re-obtained to generate a new troubleshooting path after a preset period of time.
在一种可实施方式中,步骤S101包括:In a possible implementation manner, step S101 includes:
每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,所述设备信息包括设备类别、设备历史故障信息、设备投入使用时间;Obtain the equipment information of all electronic equipment in the preset area every preset time period, and the equipment information includes equipment category, equipment historical fault information, and equipment commissioning time;
分别基于所述设备类别、设备历史故障信息以及设备投入使用时间计算所述电子设备的检测权重,并根据各所述检测权重计算所述电子设备的最终权重;calculating the detection weights of the electronic devices based on the device category, historical fault information of the devices and the time the devices have been put into use, and calculating the final weights of the electronic devices according to each of the detection weights;
基于各所述最终权重生成排查路径。A troubleshooting path is generated based on each of the final weights.
在本申请实施例中,设备信息包括有设备类别、设备历史故障信息、设备投入使用时间。某些设备类别的电子设备可能更容易发生异常,是需要重点关注的对象。此外,通过设备历史故障信息能够确定电子设备曾经出现过故障的次数,以及发生故障的时间。通过设备投入使用时间可以确定设备已经投入使用了多长的时间,对于刚投入使用的新设备,因为不清楚其状态是否稳定,将需要重点监测,而对于投入使用了几年的老设备而言,其也会更容易发生故障,也需要重点监测。综上,将根据设备信息中各项信息的具体数据,来分别基于每一项数据计算该电子设备的检测权重,再通过对各项信息所对应的各个检测权重进行整合计算来得到该电子设备的最终权重。以此根据各个电子设备之间最终权重的大小来生成排查路径,使排查路径能够对权重更高的电子设备进行更长时间的监测覆盖。In the embodiment of the present application, the equipment information includes equipment category, equipment history fault information, and equipment commissioning time. Electronic equipment in certain equipment classes may be more prone to anomalies and are the subject of greater attention. In addition, the number of times the electronic equipment has failed and the time at which the failure occurred can be determined through the historical failure information of the equipment. How long the equipment has been in use can be determined by the time the equipment has been put into use. For new equipment that has just been put into use, because it is not clear whether its state is stable, it will need to be monitored intensively. For old equipment that has been in use for several years , which are also more prone to failure and require intensive monitoring. In summary, according to the specific data of each item of information in the device information, the detection weight of the electronic device will be calculated based on each item of data, and then the electronic device will be obtained by integrating and calculating the detection weights corresponding to each item of information. the final weight of . In this way, an investigation path is generated according to the final weights among the various electronic devices, so that the inspection path can monitor and cover electronic devices with higher weights for a longer period of time.
在一种可实施方式中,所述基于各所述最终权重生成排查路径,包括:In an implementable manner, the generation of the troubleshooting path based on each of the final weights includes:
比较各所述最终权重,确定各所述电子设备的监测优先级;comparing each of the final weights to determine the monitoring priority of each of the electronic devices;
根据各所述监测优先级为各所述电子设备分配监测时长比例,并基于各所述监测时长比例生成排查路径。Allocate a monitoring duration ratio to each of the electronic devices according to each monitoring priority, and generate a troubleshooting path based on each monitoring duration ratio.
在本申请实施例中,在计算出最终权重后,将通过各个最终权重的数值比较来确定每个电子设备的监测优先级,以此根据监测优先级来为每个电子设备分配对应的监测时长比例,以此来生成排查路径。最后所生成的排查路径中,对于优先级更高的电子设备,将通过摄像头对其进行更长时间的监测。具体的监测方式可以是摄像头一次性停滞较长时间对其进行图谱识别,也可以是通过路径的交叉设置,使得摄像头在单次排查路径的移动过程中会多次经过该电子设备。In the embodiment of this application, after the final weight is calculated, the monitoring priority of each electronic device will be determined by comparing the numerical values of each final weight, so as to assign a corresponding monitoring duration to each electronic device according to the monitoring priority ratio to generate a troubleshooting path. In the final inspection path generated, for electronic devices with higher priority, they will be monitored for a longer period of time through the camera. The specific monitoring method can be that the camera stops for a long time to identify the map, or it can be set through the intersection of the path, so that the camera will pass the electronic device multiple times during the movement of a single inspection path.
S102、基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态。S102. Continuously collect device maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to determine device states of each of the electronic devices.
在本申请实施例中,机房内设置有单个或多个与服务器连接的摄像头,服务器可以通过控制这些摄像头的移动或转动来使得摄像头按照排查路径持续的采集到设备图谱。通过对设备图谱的解析,便能够对电子设备的设备状态进行判断,进而确定电子设备是否异常。其中,摄像头可以是固定设置的,也可以是通过安装在顶部滑轨等方式使其能够移动。由于摄像头所采集的是设备的图谱信息,其包含可见光图谱和非可见光图谱,通过对图谱的分析来确定电子设备的温度等参数信息,因此排查路径事实上决定的是对各个设备的设备图谱采集顺序以及采集时间,对于需要重点监控的设备可以设置重复路线来对其进行多次监控,而摄像头的采集角度对结果的影响不大。故对于可移动的摄像头而言,其可以直接按照排查路径移动,以此采集设备图谱。而对于固定的摄像头而言,可以通过多个摄像头的镜头转动配合实现排查路径的采集过程。In this embodiment of the application, one or more cameras connected to the server are installed in the computer room, and the server can control the movement or rotation of these cameras so that the cameras can continuously collect device maps according to the inspection path. By analyzing the device map, it is possible to judge the device status of the electronic device, and then determine whether the electronic device is abnormal. Wherein, the camera can be fixedly installed, or can be moved by means of being installed on the top slide rail or the like. Since the camera collects the map information of the device, which includes the visible light map and the non-visible light map, the temperature and other parameters of the electronic device are determined through the analysis of the map, so the troubleshooting path actually determines the collection of the device map of each device Sequence and acquisition time, for equipment that needs to be monitored, repeated routes can be set to monitor it multiple times, and the acquisition angle of the camera has little effect on the results. Therefore, for a movable camera, it can directly move along the inspection path to collect device maps. For a fixed camera, the lens rotation of multiple cameras can be combined to realize the acquisition process of the inspection path.
在一种可实施方式中,步骤S102包括:In a possible implementation manner, step S102 includes:
基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,得到设备指标参数信息,所述设备指标参数信息包括温度、指示灯颜色、材质;Continuously collect equipment maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to obtain device index parameter information, and the device index parameter information includes temperature, indicator light color, and material;
将所述设备指标参数信息中的各项指标参数分别与标准指标参数进行比对,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态。Each index parameter in the device index parameter information is compared with a standard index parameter to determine the device status of each electronic device.
在本申请实施例中,基于对采集到的设备图谱进行解析,能够得到包含温度、指示灯颜色、材质在内的设备指标参数信息。以温度为例,通过对设备图谱的解析,能够从红外图谱中对应的热斑处识别到电子设备的温度。通过可见光图谱以及紫外光图谱,也能够识别出指示灯颜色以及电子设备表面的材质。当电子设备处于正常工作状态时,其对应的各项指标参数应该与该电子设备的标准指标参数相对应,故通过二者的比对,便能够确定得到各个电子设备的设备状态。In the embodiment of the present application, based on the analysis of the collected equipment map, equipment index parameter information including temperature, indicator light color, and material can be obtained. Taking temperature as an example, by analyzing the device spectrum, the temperature of the electronic device can be identified from the corresponding hot spots in the infrared spectrum. Through the visible light spectrum and ultraviolet light spectrum, it is also possible to identify the color of the indicator light and the material of the surface of the electronic device. When an electronic device is in a normal working state, its corresponding index parameters should correspond to the standard index parameters of the electronic device, so by comparing the two, the device status of each electronic device can be determined.
S103、当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。S103. When the device state is characterized as abnormal, generate warning information based on the device graph, and send the warning information to a preset terminal.
在本申请实施例中,确定了设备状态后,便能够根据设备状态对应的数据判断出设备的当前状态情况,如果设备状态表征为异常,即认为该电子设备出现了异常,需要工作人员前往进行查看与维护。故将根据该电子设备的设备图谱来生成警示信息,并将其发送至预设好的工作人员对应的终端,终端可以是手机终端或电脑终端。In the embodiment of the present application, after the device status is determined, the current status of the device can be judged according to the data corresponding to the device status. If the device status is characterized as abnormal, it is considered that the electronic device is abnormal, and a staff member is required to go to check it. View and maintain. Therefore, the warning information will be generated according to the device map of the electronic device, and sent to the terminal corresponding to the preset staff, and the terminal can be a mobile phone terminal or a computer terminal.
在一种可实施方式中,步骤S103包括:In a possible implementation manner, step S103 includes:
当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱确定异常电子设备的坐标位置;When the state of the device is characterized as abnormal, determine the coordinate position of the abnormal electronic device based on the device map;
根据所述坐标位置与设备状态生成警示信息,将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。Generate alert information according to the coordinate position and device status, and send the alert information to a preset terminal.
在本申请实施例中,在确定了设备状态异常的电子设备后,将根据该设备状态所对应的设备图谱的采集时间确定摄像头采集时的位置,进而确定出现问题的异常电子设备的坐标位置。服务器会根据坐标位置和设备状态来生成警示信息,以此发送至工作人员使用的预设终端,使其能够根据警示信息快速确认出现问题的电子设备,以及初步了解电子设备出现了哪方面的故障。In the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device with an abnormal device state is determined, the position of the camera during collection will be determined according to the collection time of the device map corresponding to the device state, and then the coordinate position of the abnormal electronic device with the problem will be determined. The server will generate warning information based on the coordinate position and equipment status, and send it to the preset terminal used by the staff, so that it can quickly confirm the problematic electronic equipment based on the warning information, and initially understand which aspect of the electronic equipment has failed. .
在一种可实施方式中,所述将所述警示信息发送至预设终端之后,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, after sending the warning information to the preset terminal, it further includes:
在所述设备状态表征为正常后,更新所述设备信息。After the device status is characterized as normal, the device information is updated.
在本申请实施例中,当出现异常的电子设备的设备状态恢复至正常后,服务器即认为工作人员已经对电子设备进行了维护,此时将会对设备信息进行更新,以便于后续排查路径生成过程所依据的设备信息的准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the device status of the abnormal electronic device returns to normal, the server considers that the staff has maintained the electronic device, and will update the device information at this time, so as to facilitate the generation of subsequent troubleshooting paths The accuracy of the device information on which the process is based.
在一种可实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In one possible implementation, the method also includes:
当接收到操控指令时,确定控制目标,并基于所述操控指令向所述控制目标发送控制指令,用以使所述控制目标完成预设操控动作。When a manipulation command is received, a control target is determined, and a control command is sent to the control target based on the manipulation command, so as to make the control target complete a preset manipulation action.
在本申请实施例中,某些情况下,设备的异常并严重,例如其指示灯颜色从绿色变为了黄色,往往只需要重启设备便能够恢复正常。若机房的位置较远,让工作人员亲自前往机房却只为了重启设备的处理方式效率低下。因此可以在电子设备旁设置有机械臂等装置,服务器在接收到工作人员发送的操控指令后,便会向控制目标,也就是对应的机械臂发送控制指令,使其完成预设操作动作来对电子设备进行重启,以此实现工作人员对于一些简单问题的远程处理,无需发生任何问题都需要亲自前往。In the embodiment of this application, in some cases, the abnormality of the device is serious, for example, the color of the indicator light changes from green to yellow, and it often only needs to restart the device to return to normal. If the computer room is far away, it is inefficient to ask the staff to go to the computer room in person just to restart the equipment. Therefore, a device such as a robotic arm can be installed next to the electronic device. After the server receives the control command sent by the staff, it will send a control command to the control target, that is, the corresponding robotic arm, so that it can complete the preset operation action to control the electronic device. The electronic equipment is restarted, so as to realize the remote handling of some simple problems by the staff, and there is no need to go there in person if any problem occurs.
下面将结合附图2,对本申请实施例提供的室内设备的异常识别装置进行详细介绍。需要说明的是,附图2所示的室内设备的异常识别装置,用于执行本申请图1所示实施例的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本申请图1所示的实施例。The device for identifying abnormalities of indoor equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 . It should be noted that the abnormality identification device for indoor equipment shown in Figure 2 is used to execute the method of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of the present application, and for the sake of illustration, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown, specifically For technical details not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of this application.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种室内设备的异常识别装置的结构示意图。如图2所示,所述装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an abnormality identification device for indoor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the device includes:
获取模块201,用于每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径;An acquisition module 201, configured to acquire device information of all electronic devices in a preset area every preset time period, and generate an investigation path based on each of the device information;
采集模块202,用于基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态;The collection module 202 is configured to continuously collect device maps based on the troubleshooting path, analyze the device maps, and determine the device status of each of the electronic devices;
生成模块203,用于当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。The generating module 203 is configured to generate warning information based on the device map when the device state is characterized as abnormal, and send the warning information to a preset terminal.
在一种可实施方式中,获取模块201包括:In an implementable manner, the obtaining module 201 includes:
获取单元,用于每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,所述设备信息包括设备类别、设备历史故障信息、设备投入使用时间;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire equipment information of all electronic equipment in a preset area every preset time period, the equipment information including equipment category, equipment history fault information, equipment put into use time;
权重计算单元,用于分别基于所述设备类别、设备历史故障信息以及设备投入使用时间计算所述电子设备的检测权重,并根据各所述检测权重计算所述电子设备的最终权重;a weight calculation unit, configured to calculate the detection weight of the electronic device based on the device category, historical fault information of the device and the time the device has been put into use, and calculate the final weight of the electronic device according to each of the detection weights;
生成单元,用于基于各所述最终权重生成排查路径。A generating unit, configured to generate a troubleshooting path based on each of the final weights.
在一种可实施方式中,生成单元包括:In an implementation manner, the generating unit includes:
比较元件,用于比较各所述最终权重,确定各所述电子设备的监测优先级;a comparison element, configured to compare each of the final weights and determine the monitoring priority of each of the electronic devices;
生成元件,用于根据各所述监测优先级为各所述电子设备分配监测时长比例,并基于各所述监测时长比例生成排查路径。A generating element, configured to allocate a monitoring duration ratio to each of the electronic devices according to each of the monitoring priorities, and generate a troubleshooting path based on each of the monitoring duration ratios.
在一种可实施方式中,采集模块202包括:In a possible implementation manner, the acquisition module 202 includes:
采集单元,用于基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,得到设备指标参数信息,所述设备指标参数信息包括温度、指示灯颜色、材质;The acquisition unit is configured to continuously collect equipment maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the equipment maps to obtain device index parameter information, and the device index parameter information includes temperature, indicator light color, and material;
比对单元,用于将所述设备指标参数信息中的各项指标参数分别与标准指标参数进行比对,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态。The comparing unit is configured to compare each index parameter in the device index parameter information with a standard index parameter to determine the device status of each electronic device.
在一种可实施方式中,生成模块203包括:In an implementation manner, the generation module 203 includes:
确定单元,用于当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱确定异常电子设备的坐标位置;A determining unit, configured to determine the coordinate position of the abnormal electronic device based on the device map when the device state is characterized as abnormal;
发送单元,用于根据所述坐标位置与设备状态生成警示信息,将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。A sending unit, configured to generate warning information according to the coordinate position and device status, and send the warning information to a preset terminal.
在一种可实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible embodiment, the device also includes:
更新模块,用于在所述设备状态表征为正常后,更新所述设备信息。An update module, configured to update the device information after the device state is characterized as normal.
在一种可实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible embodiment, the device also includes:
发送模块,用于发送控制指令,用以使所述控制目标完成预设操控动作。The sending module is used to send control instructions to make the control target complete preset manipulation actions.
本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请实施例的技术方案可借助软件和/或硬件来实现。本说明书中的“单元”和“模块”是指能够独立完成或与其他部件配合完成特定功能的软件和/或硬件,其中硬件例如可以是现场可编程门阵列(Field-ProgrammableGate Array,FPGA)、集成电路(IntegratedCircuit,IC)等。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by means of software and/or hardware. "Unit" and "module" in this specification refer to software and/or hardware that can complete specific functions independently or in cooperation with other components, where the hardware can be, for example, Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), Integrated Circuit (Integrated Circuit, IC), etc.
本申请实施例的各处理单元和/或模块,可通过实现本申请实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本申请实施例所述的功能的软件而实现。Each processing unit and/or module in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by an analog circuit for realizing the functions described in the embodiments of the present application, or may be realized by software for performing the functions described in the embodiments of the present application.
参见图3,其示出了本申请实施例所涉及的一种电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备可以用于实施图1所示实施例中的方法。如图3所示,电子设备300可以包括:至少一个中央处理器301,至少一个网络接口304,用户接口303,存储器305,至少一个通信总线302。Referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device involved in an embodiment of the present application, and the electronic device can be used to implement the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the electronic device 300 may include: at least one central processing unit 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .
其中,通信总线302用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。Wherein, the communication bus 302 is used to realize connection and communication between these components.
其中,用户接口303可以包括显示屏(Display)、摄像头(Camera),可选用户接口303还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。Wherein, the user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
其中,网络接口304可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。Wherein, the network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
其中,中央处理器301可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。中央处理器301利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备300内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器305内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器305内的数据,执行终端300的各种功能和处理数据。可选的,中央处理器301可以采用数字信号处理(Digital SignalProcessing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(ProgrammableLogic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。中央处理器301可集成中央中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图像中央处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到中央处理器301中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。Wherein, the central processing unit 301 may include one or more processing cores. The central processing unit 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire electronic device 300, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305, Various functions of the terminal 300 are executed and data is processed. Optionally, the central processing unit 301 may adopt at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (ProgrammableLogic Array, PLA). implemented in the form of hardware. The central processing unit 301 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics central processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, and the like. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.; the GPU is used to render and draw the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen; the modem is used to handle wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the central processing unit 301, but may be realized by a single chip.
其中,存储器305可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory)。可选的,该存储器305包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器305可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器305可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器305可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述中央处理器301的存储装置。如图3所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器305中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及程序指令。Wherein, the memory 305 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the storage 305 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium (non-transitory computer-readable storage medium). Memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), Instructions, etc. used to implement the above method embodiments; the storage data area can store data, etc. involved in the above method embodiments. Optionally, the memory 305 may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned central processing unit 301 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the memory 305 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and program instructions.
在图3所示的电子设备300中,用户接口303主要用于为用户提供输入的接口,获取用户输入的数据;而中央处理器301可以用于调用存储器305中存储的室内设备的异常识别应用程序,并具体执行以下操作:In the electronic device 300 shown in FIG. 3 , the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide the user with an input interface and obtain the data input by the user; and the central processing unit 301 can be used to call the abnormality identification application of the indoor device stored in the memory 305 program, and specifically do the following:
每经过预设时长获取预设区域内所有电子设备的设备信息,基于各所述设备信息生成排查路径;Acquiring the device information of all electronic devices in the preset area every preset time period, and generating an investigation path based on each of the device information;
基于所述排查路径持续采集设备图谱,并解析所述设备图谱,确定各所述电子设备的设备状态;Continuously collect device maps based on the troubleshooting path, and analyze the device maps to determine the device status of each of the electronic devices;
当存在所述设备状态表征为异常时,基于所述设备图谱生成警示信息,并将所述警示信息发送至预设终端。When there is an abnormality in the state of the device, generating warning information based on the device graph, and sending the warning information to a preset terminal.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。其中,计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于任何类型的盘,包括软盘、光盘、DVD、CD-ROM、微型驱动器以及磁光盘、ROM、RAM、EPROM、EEPROM、DRAM、VRAM、闪速存储器设备、磁卡或光卡、纳米系统(包括分子存储器IC),或适合于存储指令和/或数据的任何类型的媒介或设备。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are realized. Among them, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including floppy disk, optical disk, DVD, CD-ROM, microdrive, and magneto-optical disk, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory device , magnetic or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of medium or device suitable for storing instructions and/or data.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Depending on the application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些服务接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or can be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory. Several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通进程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取器(RandomAccessMemory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by entering a program to instruct related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: flash memory disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access device (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上所述者,仅为本公开的示例性实施例,不能以此限定本公开的范围。即但凡依本公开教导所作的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本公开涵盖的范围内。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未记载的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的范围和精神由权利要求限定。What is described above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and should not limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure still fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not described in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the scope and spirit of the present disclosure defined by the claims.
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