CN116481469A - Stand buries degree of depth detection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a stand column burial depth detection device, which relates to the technical field of detection devices and specifically comprises a host shell, wherein a controller is arranged in the host shell, a display is arranged at one end outside the host shell, the display is connected with the controller through a data line, a plurality of jacks are formed in the host shell, cables are connected in the jacks, the tail ends of the cables are respectively connected with a vibration exciter and a magnetic attraction sensor, the vibration exciter is connected with a mounting seat through a connecting mechanism, grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat, and first rotating shafts are arranged in the grooves. This application can drive first pivot through rotating the second pivot under the effect of first sprocket and second sprocket and rotate, can control two grip rolls relative movement simultaneously, fixes the fixed plate on the lateral wall of stand that awaits measuring to make the centre line alignment of vibration exciter bottom and stand top lateral wall, thereby can improve detection precision, improvement result of use.

Description

Stand buries degree of depth detection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a stand column burial depth detection device.

Background

The most important traffic infrastructure in the case of highway guardrails plays a great role in traffic accident protection, and is an important maintenance and safety guarantee facility in the highway.

The highway guardrail generally comprises stand and rail, drives a plurality of stands into ground in proper order to fix the rail on the stand, get up highway both sides wall, can accomplish the installation, after the installation or use after a period, need examine the buried depth of stand through detection device, confirm the barrier's of guardrail protective properties.

The utility model provides a detection device is buried deeply to stand, including the stand, current detection device is when using, generally need the staff to use the rust of file to stand top detection position department to polish, polish waste time and energy, and when detecting, need fix the vibration exciter at the stand and wait to detect, because current fixed establishment is set up the diaphragm in vibration exciter bottom both sides, set up the screw on the diaphragm symmetry, and set up adjusting bolt in the screw, when fixed, cover two diaphragms in stand lateral wall both sides, and rotate adjusting bolt, make adjusting bolt tightly support on the stand lateral wall under the effect of screw, fix the vibration exciter, because when fixed, can not ensure that the vibration exciter is located the central line department at stand top, thereby can influence the detection precision, result of use is relatively poor, for this reason, we propose a stand buries deeply detection device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a device for detecting the burial depth of an upright post.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a stand buries depth detection device, includes host computer shell, host computer shell internally mounted has the controller, and the outside one end of host computer shell is installed the display, and the display passes through the data line with the controller to be connected, has offered a plurality of jacks on the host computer shell, all is connected with the cable in the jack, and the end of cable all is connected with vibration exciter and magnetism sensor respectively;

the vibration exciter is connected with a mounting seat through a connecting mechanism, grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat, first rotating shafts are arranged in the grooves, two ends of each first rotating shaft are fixed on the mounting seat through bearings, a containing cavity is formed in one end of the inside of the mounting seat, one end of each first rotating shaft, which is close to the containing cavity, stretches into the containing cavity, is connected with a first sprocket, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the containing cavity, two ends of each second rotating shaft are fixed at the end of the containing cavity through bearings, a second sprocket is arranged on each second rotating shaft, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a chain;

the side of first pivot all symmetrically installs two external screw threads that revolve to opposite, all overlaps on the external screw thread has the connecting block to with connecting block screw thread fit, two diaphragms are installed to the bottom symmetry of mount pad, and the top of diaphragm is all fixed on the bottom of connecting block, and the clamping roller is all installed to the bottom middle part of diaphragm.

Optionally, the top of mount pad is kept away from the one end extension that holds the chamber and is equipped with the fixed plate, and the one end that the mount pad was kept away from to the fixed plate is equipped with the third pivot, and the one end that the third pivot is close to the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed plate through the bearing to be connected with the motor, the motor passes through the motor support to be fixed on the fixed plate, and the grinding roller is installed to the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the third pivot.

Optionally, a fixing frame is symmetrically extended from the top of the fixing plate near one end of the polishing roller, threaded through holes are formed in the top of the fixing frame, a screw is arranged in each threaded through hole, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each screw, a limit roller is arranged in each U-shaped frame, and two ends of each limit roller are fixed on the corresponding U-shaped frame through bearings;

guide rods are arranged at two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame, and the tops of the guide rods penetrate through the fixing frame and are in sliding fit with the fixing frame.

Optionally, coupling mechanism includes the mounting hole of seting up at mount pad top, and the vibration exciter inserts in the mounting hole to run through the mounting hole, the side-mounting of vibration exciter has solid fixed ring, and four through-holes have been seted up to solid fixed ring top equidistance, four screw thread recess have been seted up to mount pad top equidistance, four screw thread recess and four equal one-to-one of through-hole, all are equipped with fastening bolt in the through-hole, and fastening bolt's bottom all inserts in the screw thread recess, and with screw thread recess screw-thread fit.

Optionally, the one end that the mount pad was kept away from to the second pivot runs through the holding chamber to be connected with the handle, a plurality of anti-skidding grooves have been seted up to the equal distance in handle side.

Optionally, a plurality of anti-slip rings are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the clamping roller, and the anti-slip rings are propped against the side wall of the upright post to be tested.

Optionally, a plurality of accommodation grooves are equidistantly formed in one end, close to the display, of the host casing for accommodating tools.

Optionally, the backup pad is all symmetrically installed to the bottom both sides of mount pad, and the bottom of backup pad is parallel and level with the vibration exciter bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the upright post burial depth detection device can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the first sprocket and the second sprocket through rotating the second rotating shaft, so that the two clamping rollers can be controlled to move relatively simultaneously, the fixing plate is fixed on the side wall of the upright post to be detected, and the bottom end of the vibration exciter is aligned with the center line of the side wall of the top of the upright post, so that the detection precision can be improved, and the use effect can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting seat structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the mounting seat structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the mount of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a host housing; 2. a controller; 3. a display; 4. a jack; 5. a cable; 6. a vibration exciter; 7. a magnetic attraction sensor; 8. a mounting base; 9. a groove; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a receiving chamber; 12. a first sprocket; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a second sprocket; 15. an external thread; 16. a connecting block; 17. a cross plate; 18. a grip roll; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a third rotating shaft; 21. a motor; 22. a grinding roller; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a threaded through hole; 25. a screw; 26. a U-shaped frame; 27. a limit roller; 28. a guide rod; 29. a mounting hole; 30. a fixing ring; 31. a through hole; 32. a thread groove; 33. a fastening bolt; 34. a handle; 35. an anti-skid groove; 36. an anti-slip ring; 37. a receiving groove; 38. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a stand burial depth detection device, including host computer shell 1, host computer shell 1 internally mounted has controller 2, the outside one end of host computer shell 1 installs display 3, display 3 links to each other through the data line with controller 2, a plurality of jacks 4 have been seted up on host computer shell 1, all be connected with cable 5 in the jack 4, the terminal of cable 5 all is connected with vibration exciter 6 and magnetic attraction sensor 7 respectively, through fixing vibration exciter 6 on the stand that awaits measuring, then adsorb the magnetic attraction sensor 7 and fix the position that is close to vibration exciter 6 on the stand, can vibrate the processing to the stand through vibration exciter 6, magnetic attraction sensor 7 can detect the vibrations of stand, and transmit in controller 2 with the signal, controller 2 shows the detected data through display 3, make things convenient for the staff to observe, can accomplish the detection of stand burial depth;

as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the vibration exciter 6 is connected with a mounting seat 8 through a connecting mechanism, grooves 9 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat 8, first rotating shafts 10 are respectively arranged in the grooves 9, two ends of each first rotating shaft 10 are respectively fixed on the mounting seat 8 through bearings, a containing cavity 11 is formed in one end of the inside of the mounting seat 8, one end, close to the containing cavity 11, of each first rotating shaft 10 stretches into the containing cavity 11 and is respectively connected with a first chain wheel 12, a second rotating shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of the containing cavity 11, two ends of each second rotating shaft 13 are respectively fixed at the end of the containing cavity 11 through bearings, a second chain wheel 14 is arranged on each second rotating shaft 13, the first chain wheels 12 are connected with the second chain wheels 14 through chains, the second chain wheels 14 can be driven to rotate through rotation of the second rotating shafts 13, the first rotating shafts 10 are driven to rotate under the action of the first chain wheels 12, two clamping rollers 18 can be adjusted to move relatively under the action of external threads 15, and the mounting seat 8 is fixed on a stand column;

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two external threads 15 with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the first rotating shaft 10, connecting blocks 16 are sleeved on the external threads 15 and are in threaded fit with the connecting blocks 16, two transverse plates 17 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 8, the tops of the transverse plates 17 are fixed on the bottom of the connecting blocks 16, clamping rollers 18 are arranged at the middle parts of the bottoms of the transverse plates 17, and the two clamping rollers 18 can relatively move under the action of the external threads 15 by rotating the second rotating shaft 13, so that the bottom of the vibration exciter 6 can be aligned with the central line at the top end of the side wall of the upright post in fixation, detection precision can be improved, and use effect can be improved.

Wherein, still further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the top of mount pad 8 is kept away from the one end extension that holds chamber 11 and is equipped with fixed plate 19, the one end that mount pad 8 was kept away from to fixed plate 19 is equipped with third pivot 20, the one end that third pivot 20 is close to fixed plate 19 passes through the bearing to be fixed on fixed plate 19, and be connected with motor 21, motor 21 passes through the motor support to be fixed on fixed plate 19, the one end that fixed plate 19 was kept away from to third pivot 20 is installed and is polished roller 22, steerable through motor 21 is polished roller 22 and is rotated, can polish the corrosion department of waiting to detect the position at stand top and level, need not the manual file of using of staff and polish, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a fixing frame 23 is symmetrically extended from the top of the fixing plate 19 near one end of the polishing roller 22, threaded through holes 24 are formed in the top of the fixing frame 23, a screw 25 is arranged in each threaded through hole 24, a U-shaped frame 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each screw 25, a limit roller 27 is arranged in each U-shaped frame 26, two ends of each limit roller 27 are fixed on each U-shaped frame 26 through bearings, when polishing is performed, the screws 25 are rotated, and the positions of the U-shaped frames 26 can be adjusted under the action of the threaded through holes 24, so that the limit rollers 27 can abut against the tops of the upright posts, polishing is smooth, and detection accuracy is improved;

guide rods 28 are arranged at two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame 26, the top of each guide rod 28 penetrates through the fixing frame 23 and is in sliding fit with the fixing frame 23, the U-shaped frame 26 can be limited under the action of the guide rods 28, and the U-shaped frame 26 is prevented from rotating along with the screw rods 25 in the adjusting process so as not to influence use.

Wherein, still further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, coupling mechanism includes mounting hole 29 that the mount pad 8 top was seted up, vibration exciter 6 inserts in the mounting hole 29, and run through mounting hole 29, the fixed ring 30 is installed to the side-mounting of vibration exciter 6, four through-holes 31 have been seted up to fixed ring 30 top equidistance, four screw thread recess 32 have been seted up at mount pad 8 top equidistance, four screw thread recess 32 and four through-holes 31 homogeneous phase correspond, all be equipped with fastening bolt 33 in the through-hole 31, fastening bolt 33's bottom all inserts in screw thread recess 32, and with screw thread recess 32 screw thread fit, through fastening bolt 33 and screw thread recess 32's cooperation, vibration exciter 6 can be fixed on mount pad 8, the installation is stable, improve the result of use.

Wherein, still further, as shown in fig. 3, the one end that mount pad 8 was kept away from to second pivot 13 runs through and holds chamber 11 to be connected with handle 34, a plurality of anti-skidding grooves 35 have been seted up to the equal distance in handle 34 side, can increase the frictional force of handle 34 and staff's hand through anti-skidding groove 35, and then make things convenient for the staff to rotate handle 34, thereby reduce the installation degree of difficulty of mount pad 8, improve the result of use.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the side surfaces of the clamping roller 18 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of anti-slip rings 36, the anti-slip rings 36 are propped against the side wall of the upright to be tested, and the friction force between the clamping roller 18 and the side wall of the upright can be increased through the anti-slip rings 36, so that the clamping stability of the clamping roller 18 is increased, and the shaking of the mounting seat 8 in the use process is avoided, so that the detection precision is not affected.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the end of the host housing 1 near the display 3 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 37 for accommodating tools, so that tools such as a tape measure and a wrench can be placed in the accommodating grooves 37 for carrying, thereby preventing the tools from being lost or forgetting to carry.

Wherein, still further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the support plates 38 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting seat 8, the bottom of the support plates 38 is flush with the bottom of the vibration exciter 6, and both sides of the mounting seat 8 can be supported by the support plates 38, so that the mounting seat 8 is prevented from tilting during installation, and the detection precision is not affected.

In summary, in the above-mentioned post burial depth detection device, when in use, the screw 25 is rotated, the screw 25 drives the U-shaped frame 26 to move under the action of the threaded through hole 24, the position of the limit roller 27 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the motor 21 is controlled to work, the motor 21 drives the grinding roller 22 to rotate, then the worker holds the mounting seat 8, the grinding roller 22 contacts with the limit roller 27 and the top of the post to be detected, the top of the post is ground through the grinding roller 22, the rust part is ground, the worker does not need to manually use a file to grind, the grinding roller 22 can be ground smoothly under the action of the limit roller 27, the subsequent detection precision is improved, the vibration exciter 6 is inserted into the mounting hole 29 after the grinding is completed, the bottom of the fixing ring 30 is abutted against the top of the mounting seat 8, meanwhile, the through hole 31 is aligned with the threaded groove 32, then the fastening bolt 33 passes through the through hole 31 and is screwed into the threaded groove 32, the vibration exciter 6 can be fixed by fixing the fixing ring 30 on the mounting seat 8, then the mounting seat 8 is placed at the polishing position at the top of the upright post, so that the two clamping rollers 18 are positioned at two sides of the side wall of the upright post, then the bottom of the vibration exciter 6 and the bottom of the supporting plate 38 are propped against the top of the upright post, the second rotating shaft 13 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 13 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate under the action of the first chain wheel 12 and the second chain wheel 14, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the two pairs of connecting blocks 16 to relatively move under the action of the external threads 15, so that the two clamping rollers 18 are tightly propped against the side wall of the upright post, the mounting seat 8 is fixed, and the center line of the vibration exciter 6 and the top of the side wall of the upright post is aligned in the fixing process, so that the detection progress can be increased, and finally the magnetic sensor 7 is adsorbed and fixed at the position of the top of the upright post, which is close to the vibration exciter 6, the vibration of the upright post is controlled through the vibration exciter 6, the vibration is detected through the magnetic attraction sensor 7, a detection signal is transmitted to the controller 2, the controller 2 finally displays detection data through the display 3, and detection can be completed conveniently by staff.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a stand burial depth detection device, including host computer shell (1), host computer shell (1) internally mounted has controller (2), and display (3) are installed to host computer shell (1) outside one end, and display (3) link to each other through the data line with controller (2), offer a plurality of jacks (4) on host computer shell (1), all be connected with cable (5) in jack (4), the end of cable (5) is connected with vibration exciter (6) and magnetic attraction sensor (7) respectively;

the method is characterized in that: the vibration exciter (6) is connected with a mounting seat (8) through a connecting mechanism, grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (8), first rotating shafts (10) are arranged in the grooves (9), two ends of each first rotating shaft (10) are fixed on the mounting seat (8) through bearings, a containing cavity (11) is formed in one end of the inside of the mounting seat (8), one end, close to the containing cavity (11), of each first rotating shaft (10) stretches into the containing cavity (11) and is connected with a first sprocket (12), a second rotating shaft (13) is arranged in the middle of the containing cavity (11), two ends of each second rotating shaft (13) are fixed at the end of the corresponding containing cavity (11) through bearings, a second sprocket (14) is arranged on each second rotating shaft (13), and the first sprocket (12) is connected with the corresponding second sprocket (14) through a chain;

two external threads (15) with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the side face of the first rotating shaft (10), connecting blocks (16) are sleeved on the external threads (15) and are in threaded fit with the connecting blocks (16), two transverse plates (17) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (8), the tops of the transverse plates (17) are fixed on the bottom of the connecting blocks (16), and clamping rollers (18) are arranged at the middle parts of the bottoms of the transverse plates (17).

2. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end extension that holds chamber (11) was kept away from at the top of mount pad (8) is equipped with fixed plate (19), and one end that mount pad (8) was kept away from to fixed plate (19) is equipped with third pivot (20), and one end that third pivot (20) are close to fixed plate (19) is fixed on fixed plate (19) through the bearing to be connected with motor (21), motor (21) are fixed on fixed plate (19) through the motor support, and grinding roller (22) are installed to one end that fixed plate (19) was kept away from to third pivot (20).

3. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one end, close to the grinding roller (22), of the top of the fixing plate (19) is symmetrically extended to form a fixing frame (23), threaded through holes (24) are formed in the top of the fixing frame (23), a screw rod (25) is arranged in each threaded through hole (24), a U-shaped frame (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each screw rod (25), a limit roller (27) is arranged in each U-shaped frame (26), and two ends of each limit roller (27) are fixed on the corresponding U-shaped frame (26) through bearings;

guide rods (28) are arranged at two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame (26), and the tops of the guide rods (28) penetrate through the fixing frame (23) and are in sliding fit with the fixing frame (23).

4. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a mounting hole (29) formed in the top of a mounting seat (8), a vibration exciter (6) is inserted into the mounting hole (29) and penetrates through the mounting hole (29), a fixing ring (30) is installed on the side face of the vibration exciter (6), four through holes (31) are formed in the top of the fixing ring (30) at equal intervals, four threaded grooves (32) are formed in the top of the mounting seat (8) at equal intervals, the four threaded grooves (32) correspond to the four through holes (31) uniformly, fastening bolts (33) are arranged in the through holes (31), and the bottoms of the fastening bolts (33) are inserted into the threaded grooves (32) and are in threaded fit with the threaded grooves (32).

5. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the second rotating shaft (13) far away from the mounting seat (8) penetrates through the accommodating cavity (11) and is connected with a handle (34), and a plurality of anti-skid grooves (35) are formed in the side surface of the handle (34) at equal intervals.

6. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of anti-slip rings (36) are equidistantly arranged on the side face of the clamping roller (18), and the anti-slip rings (36) are propped against the side wall of the upright post to be tested.

7. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of accommodating grooves (37) are formed in the end, close to the display (3), of the host shell (1) at equal intervals and are used for accommodating tools.

8. The post burial depth detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the support plates (38) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (8), and the bottoms of the support plates (38) are flush with the bottom of the vibration exciter (6).