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CN116017492A - Measurement method, network device, relay device and terminal device - Google Patents

Measurement method, network device, relay device and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116017492A
CN116017492A CN202111228006.0A CN202111228006A CN116017492A CN 116017492 A CN116017492 A CN 116017492A CN 202111228006 A CN202111228006 A CN 202111228006A CN 116017492 A CN116017492 A CN 116017492A
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reference signal
reference signals
terminal device
spatial transmission
fixed spatial
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王飞
王大鹏
李男
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111228006.0A priority Critical patent/CN116017492A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/126162 priority patent/WO2023066295A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种测量方法、网络设备、中继设备及终端设备,涉及通信技术领域,其中,该方法包括:网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,以使得中继设备向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引,从而可提高参考信号测量效果。

Figure 202111228006

The present invention provides a measurement method, network equipment, relay equipment, and terminal equipment, and relates to the field of communication technology, wherein the method includes: the network equipment sends N reference signals to the relay equipment, so that the relay equipment forwards to the terminal equipment N reference signals, N reference signals are used for terminal equipment to measure and determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to N reference signals; any one of the network equipment and the relay equipment adopts A fixed spatial filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters are used to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed The spatial transmission parameter transmits N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device, thereby improving the reference signal measurement effect.

Figure 202111228006

Description

测量方法、网络设备、中继设备及终端设备Measurement method, network equipment, relay equipment and terminal equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种测量方法、网络设备、中继设备及终端设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a measurement method, network equipment, relay equipment and terminal equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前NR(New Radio,新空口)支持的中继设备通常用于进行补盲提升覆盖,能够使用更精准的波束对目标用户进行覆盖。At present, the relay equipment supported by NR (New Radio, new air interface) is usually used for blind filling and improving coverage, and can use more accurate beams to cover target users.

目前,在不存在中继设备时,网络设备与终端设备通信时,网络设备向终端设备发送多个参考信号,终端设备对多个参考信号进行波束测量,选择合适的发送波束上报给网路设备,或者终端设备进行波束测量确定合适的接收波束,不必上报给网络,存在于终端设备中。然而,当存在中继设备,网络设备利用中继设备与终端设备进行通信时,多个参考信号需要通过中继设备转发,通过上述现有方法应用到存在中继设备的场景中对参考信号进行测量的过程中,容易导致测量的效果较差。At present, when there is no relay device, when the network device communicates with the terminal device, the network device sends multiple reference signals to the terminal device, and the terminal device performs beam measurement on multiple reference signals, and selects the appropriate transmission beam to report to the network device , or the terminal device performs beam measurement to determine a suitable receiving beam, which does not need to be reported to the network and exists in the terminal device. However, when there is a relay device and the network device uses the relay device to communicate with the terminal device, multiple reference signals need to be forwarded through the relay device, and the above-mentioned existing method is applied to the scenario where the relay device exists to carry out the reference signal During the measurement process, it is easy to cause the measurement effect to be poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种测量方法、网络设备、中继设备及终端设备,以解决现有对参考信号测量效果较差的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, network equipment, relay equipment, and terminal equipment, so as to solve the existing problem of poor measurement effect on reference signals.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that:

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法,用于网络设备,所述测量方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method for a network device, and the measurement method includes:

所述网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for the terminal device The device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供另一种测量方法,用于中继设备,所述测量方法包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides another measurement method for a relay device. The measurement method includes:

接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;receiving N reference signals sent by the network device;

向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;Forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signal;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第三方面,本发明实施例提供另一种测量方法,用于终端设备,所述测量方法包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides another measurement method for a terminal device. The measurement method includes:

接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;receiving N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, where the N reference signals are received by the relay device from a network device;

基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;performing measurements based on the N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index;

其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:

第一发送模块,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The first sending module is configured to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for The terminal device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种中继设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a relay device, including:

第一接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;The first receiving module is configured to receive N reference signals sent by the network device;

第二发送模块,用于向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The second sending module is configured to forward the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement and determine at least one target reference signal index, and the at least one target reference signal index corresponds to The reference signal belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第六方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:

第二接收模块,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;The second receiving module is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from the network device;

测量模块,用于基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;A measurement module, configured to measure and determine at least one target reference signal index based on the N reference signals;

其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括收发机,In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a transceiver,

所述收发机,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The transceiver is configured to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for The terminal device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第八方面,本发明实施例提供一种中继设备,包括收发机,In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a relay device, including a transceiver,

所述收发机,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;以及The transceiver is configured to receive N reference signals sent by network equipment; and

向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;Forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signal;

其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第九方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,包括收发机和处理器,In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a transceiver and a processor,

所述收发机,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;The transceiver is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from a network device;

所述处理器,用于基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;The processor is configured to determine at least one target reference signal index by performing measurements based on the N reference signals;

其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index.

第十方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第一方面所述的测量方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the program is implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the measurement method described in the first aspect above.

第十一方面,本发明实施例提供一种中继设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第二方面所述的测量方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a relay device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the program is executed by the processor When implementing the steps of the measurement method described in the second aspect above.

第十二方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第三方面所述的测量方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor The steps of the measurement method described in the above third aspect are realized.

第十三方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面所述的测量方法的步骤;或者所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面所述的测量方法的步骤;或者所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第三方面所述的测量方法的步骤。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the measurement method described in the above-mentioned first aspect is implemented or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the measurement method described in the second aspect above; or when the computer program is executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the measurement method described in the third aspect above.

在本申请实施例的测量方法中,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,中继设备可将转发给终端设备,终端设备可对N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,在测量过程中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一可采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引可用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报,即终端设备可上报至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均可采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,可不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。这样,通过中继设备配合网络设备,两者之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,使终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,且上报测量得到的至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,使终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,且不上报测量得到的至少一个目标参考信号索引,这样,可提高参考信号测量效果。In the measurement method of the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, and the relay device can forward them to the terminal device, and the terminal device can measure the N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index, During the measurement process, any one of the network device and the relay device may use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device measures the N reference signals, The at least one target reference signal index can be used by the terminal device to report to the network device, that is, the terminal device can report at least one target reference signal index; or, both the network device and the relay device can use The N reference signals are transmitted in a fixed spatial filtering mode or fixed spatial transmission parameters, and the terminal device measures the N reference signals, and may not report the at least one target reference signal index to the network device. In this way, through the relay device cooperating with the network device, one of the two uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, so that the terminal device measures the N reference signals and reports the measured result At least one target reference signal index; or both use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, so that the terminal device measures the N reference signals, and does not report at least one of the measured The target reference signal index, thus, can improve the reference signal measurement effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another kind of measuring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of another measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4是一种对参考信号测量的场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scene for measuring a reference signal;

图5是本发明实施体用的一种测量方法的场景示意图之一;Fig. 5 is one of the scene schematic diagrams of a measurement method used by the embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施体用的一种测量方法的场景示意图之二;Fig. 6 is the second schematic diagram of a measurement method used by the embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例提供的一种中继设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例提供的一种中继设备的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图12是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

参见图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图,用于网络设备,如图1所示,方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is used for a network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:

步骤101:网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得中继设备向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;Step 101: The network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to measure and determine at least one target Reference signal index, at least one reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index belongs to N reference signals;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

可以理解,中继设备接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号后,可将其转发给终端设备,终端设备接收N个参考信号,对N个参考信号进行测量以得到至少一个目标参考信号索引。作为一个示例,中继设备可对N个参考信号进行放大,以增强信号,将放大后的N个参考信号发送给终端设备,提高信号传输性能,终端设备接收放大后的N个参考信号后,可基于放大后的N个参考信号进行空间滤波方式或空间传输参数测量确定目标空间滤波方式或空间传输参数,可提高空间滤波方式或空间传输参数测量的准确性。作为一个示例,上述参考信号可以是CSI-RS(Channel State Information Reference Signal,信道状态信息参考信号)等。It can be understood that after receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device, the relay device may forward them to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the N reference signals and measures the N reference signals to obtain at least one target reference signal index. As an example, the relay device can amplify the N reference signals to enhance the signal, and send the amplified N reference signals to the terminal device to improve signal transmission performance. After the terminal device receives the amplified N reference signals, The target spatial filtering method or spatial transmission parameter can be determined based on the amplified N reference signals to measure the spatial filtering method or the spatial transmission parameter, which can improve the accuracy of the spatial filtering method or the spatial transmission parameter measurement. As an example, the above reference signal may be a CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal) or the like.

需要说明的是,空间滤波方式(也可以称为空间传输滤波方式或空间收/发滤波方式,即spatial domain transmission filter)和空间传输参数(也可以称为空间收/发参数,即Spatial Tx/Rx parameter)均是与波束对应,可以理解波束、空间滤波方式以及空间传输参数表示相同的含义,即三者可相互替代。上述网络设备和中继设备中任意一者采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,即另一者采用变化的空间滤波方式(N个空间滤波方式)或变化的空间传输参数(N个空间传输参数)进行N个参考信号的传输,则终端设备接收N个参考信号后进行测量得到至少一个目标参考信号索引后,可将至少一个目标参考信号索引上报给网络设备,若网络设备和中继设备中两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,则终端设备接收N个参考信号后进行测量得到至少一个目标参考信号索引后,至少一个目标参考信号索引保留在终端设备,不上报给网络设备,如此,可根据网络设备和中继设备传输参考信号的采用的空间滤波方式或空间传输参数的情况确定是否上报目标参考信号索引,可提高参考信号索引上报的灵活性。作为一个示例,对于网络设备和中继设备,参考信号传输可以理解为参考信号发送,对于终端设备,参考信号传输可以理解为参考信号接收。It should be noted that the spatial filtering method (also referred to as the spatial transmission filtering method or the spatial receiving/transmitting filtering method, i.e. spatial domain transmission filter) and the spatial transmission parameter (also referred to as the spatial receiving/sending parameter, i.e. Spatial Tx/ Rx parameter) are all corresponding to beams. It can be understood that beams, spatial filtering methods and spatial transmission parameters have the same meaning, that is, the three can replace each other. Any one of the above-mentioned network devices and relay devices adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, that is, the other adopts a variable spatial filtering method (N spatial filtering methods) or a variable spatial filtering method. The transmission parameters (N spatial transmission parameters) are used to transmit N reference signals, and after the terminal device receives the N reference signals and performs measurement to obtain at least one target reference signal index, it can report at least one target reference signal index to the network device, If both the network device and the relay device use fixed spatial filtering or spatial transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, the terminal device receives N reference signals and performs measurement to obtain at least one target reference signal index, at least one target reference signal The index is kept in the terminal device and is not reported to the network device. In this way, it can be determined whether to report the target reference signal index according to the spatial filtering method adopted by the network device and the relay device to transmit the reference signal or the spatial transmission parameters, which can improve the reference signal index. Reporting flexibility. As an example, for a network device and a relay device, reference signal transmission may be understood as reference signal transmission, and for a terminal device, reference signal transmission may be understood as reference signal reception.

在本申请实施例的测量方法中,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,中继设备可将转发给终端设备,终端设备可对N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,在测量过程中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一可采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,至少一个目标参考信号索引可用于终端设备向网络设备上报,即终端设备可上报至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均可采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,可不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。这样,通过中继设备配合网络设备,两者之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,使终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,且上报测量得到的至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,使终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量,且不上报测量得到的至少一个目标参考信号索引,这样,可提高参考信号测量效果。In the measurement method of the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, and the relay device can forward them to the terminal device, and the terminal device can measure the N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index, During the measurement process, any one of the network equipment and the relay equipment can use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals. The terminal equipment measures the N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index It can be used for the terminal device to report to the network device, that is, the terminal device can report at least one target reference signal index; or, both the network device and the relay device can use fixed spatial filtering or fixed spatial transmission parameters to transmit N reference signals , the terminal device measures the N reference signals, and may not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device. In this way, through the relay device cooperating with the network device, one of the two uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, so that the terminal device measures the N reference signals and reports at least one of the measured signals. Target reference signal index; or both use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, so that the terminal device measures N reference signals, and does not report at least one target reference signal index obtained from the measurement , so that the reference signal measurement effect can be improved.

在一个实施例中,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号之前,还包括如下至少一项:In an embodiment, before the network device sends the N reference signals to the relay device, at least one of the following items is further included:

向中继设备发送第一信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;Sending first signaling to the relay device, where the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, Or it is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit the reference signal to the terminal device;

通过中继设备向终端设备发送第二信令,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。Sending second signaling to the terminal device through the relay device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter to perform reference signal reception, or It is used to instruct the terminal equipment to use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters to receive the reference signal.

其中,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数;或N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters include at least one spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index; or the N spatial reception filtering methods or the N spatial reception parameters include A spatial reception filtering method or a spatial reception parameter adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index.

在本实施例中,通过网络设备指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送还是采用N个不同的空间发送滤波方式或N个不同的空间发送参数(变化的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数)向终端设备进行参考信号发送,并且网络设备通过中继设备向终端设备发送第二信令,通过其中的第二指示信息指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数进行参考信号接收还是采用N个不同的空间接收滤波方式或N个不同的空间接收参数(变化的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数)进行参考信号接收。如此,通过网络设备发送第一信令和第二信令,指示中继设备进行参考信号发送的方式以及指示终端设备进行参考信号接收的方式,实现网络设备和中继设备中任一者采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,终端设备采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,或者网络设备和中继设备中两者采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,终端设备采用N个空间滤波方式或N个空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,如此,可提高参考信号传输的灵活性等。In this embodiment, the network device instructs the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device or to use N different spatial transmission filtering methods or N different spatial transmission parameters ( Changed spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameter) to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the network equipment sends the second signaling to the terminal equipment through the relay equipment, and the second indication information instructs the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering The method or the spatial reception parameter is used to receive the reference signal, or N different spatial reception filtering methods or N different spatial reception parameters (variable spatial reception filtering methods or spatial reception parameters) are used for reference signal reception. In this way, the network device sends the first signaling and the second signaling to instruct the relay device to transmit the reference signal and to instruct the terminal device to receive the reference signal, so that any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed The spatial filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, the terminal equipment adopts fixed spatial filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, or both network equipment and relay equipment adopt fixed spatial filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters For reference signal transmission, the terminal device uses N spatial filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to perform reference signal transmission. In this way, the flexibility of reference signal transmission can be improved.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

若网络设备向中继设备发送第一信令,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集(NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet)以及第一重复字段,可以理解,网络设备为中继设备配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,重复字段即repetition字段,中继设备接收第一信令后,根据第一信令可明确网络设备用于发送参考信号的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,根据其中的第一重复字段可知网络设备发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复还是非重复的。若网络设备通过中继设备向终端设备发送第二信令,第二信令中还包括NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet以及第二重复字段,可以理解,网络设备为终端设备配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSe,与上述网络设备为中继设备配置的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet可相同,终端设备接收第二信令后,根据第二信令可明确用于发送参考信号的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,根据其中的第二重复字段可知网络设备或中继设备发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复还是非重复的。需要说明的是,若第一重复字段为开启,则第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的,若为关闭,则第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是非重复的,可以理解是采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是变化的。若第二重复字段为开启,则第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的,若为关闭,则第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是非重复的,即是采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是变化的。If the network device sends the first signaling to the relay device, the first signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set (NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet) and a first repetition field, it can be understood that the network device Configure NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for the relay device. The repetition field is the repetition field. After the relay device receives the first signaling, it can specify the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet used by the network device to send the reference signal according to the first signaling. ResourceSet, according to the first repetition field therein, it can be known whether the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission parameters adopted by the network device for sending the N reference signals are repetitive or non-repetitive. If the network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device through the relay device, and the second signaling also includes NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet and the second repeated field, it can be understood that the network device configures NZP-CSI-RS for the terminal device -ResourceSe, which can be the same as the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet configured by the above network device for the relay device. After receiving the second signaling, the terminal device can specify the NZP-CSI-RS used to send the reference signal according to the second signaling -ResourceSet, according to the second repetition field therein, it can be known whether the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission parameters adopted by the network device or the relay device for sending the N reference signals are repetitive or non-repetitive. It should be noted that if the first repetition field is turned on, the first repetition field is used to indicate that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter used to send the N reference signals is repeated; if it is off, the first repetition field is used Since it is indicated that the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission parameter used for sending the N reference signals is non-repetitive, it can be understood that the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission parameter is changed. If the second repetition field is turned on, the second repetition field is used to indicate that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter used for sending N reference signals is repeated; if it is turned off, the second repetition field is used to indicate that N reference signals are sent The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter adopted by the reference signal is non-repetitive, that is, the adopted spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter is changed.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号,例如,网络设备可采用固定的第一空间发送滤波方式或固定的第一空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号,可以理解,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的,第一重复字段为开启,中继设备对N个参考信号放大后转发给终端设备,由于第一指示信息指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,中继设备接收N个参考信号,对其放大后采用N个不同的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数向终端设备进行发送,N个参考信号与N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数一一对应,每个参考信号采用对应的一个空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数发送,终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数对中继设备发送的参考信号进行接收。在终端设备相对于网络设备而言,N个参考信号是采用固定空间滤波方式或空间传输参数发送的,第二重复字段可以是开启,在终端设备相对于中继设备而言,放大后的N个参考信号是采用N个不同空间滤波方式或空间传输参数发送的,第二重复字段可以是关闭。在一个示例中,若第一重复字段为开启,第一重复字段还可用于指示中继设备不生成以及不上报CRI(CSI-RS Resource Indicator,信道状态信息参考信号资源指示)。The network device sends N reference signals to the relay device using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters. For example, the network device can use a fixed first spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed first spatial transmission parameter to send N reference signals to the relay device. N reference signals, it can be understood that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters used by the network device to send N reference signals to the relay device are repeated, the first repetition field is open, and the relay device amplifies the N reference signals Forwarding to the terminal device, since the first indication information instructs the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal device, the relay device receives N reference signals, and uses N different The spatial transmission filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters are sent to the terminal equipment. The N reference signals correspond to the N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters one by one. Each reference signal adopts a corresponding spatial transmission filtering method or In the transmission of space transmission parameters, the terminal equipment uses a fixed space reception filtering method or space reception parameters to receive the reference signal sent by the relay equipment. For the terminal device relative to the network device, the N reference signals are sent using a fixed spatial filtering method or spatial transmission parameters, the second repetition field can be turned on, and for the terminal device relative to the relay device, the amplified N The reference signals are sent using N different spatial filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters, and the second repetition field may be off. In an example, if the first repetition field is enabled, the first repetition field may also be used to instruct the relay device not to generate or report a CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, channel state information reference signal resource indication).

在本实施例中,网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送N个参考信号,中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数进行N个参考信号的发送,而终端设备是采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数来接收中继设备发送的放大后的N个参考信号,满足网络设备、中继设备以及终端设备中的网络设备和终端设备采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,即网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数进行参考信号发送,终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,中继设备采用N个空间滤波方式或N个空间传输参数进行参考信号发送。终端设备可在接收N个参考信号后对N个参考信号进行测量,确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,即确定合适的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数,可提高对参考信号测量效果。In this embodiment, the network device transmits N reference signals using fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters, and the relay device transmits N reference signals using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters, and The terminal device adopts the fixed space receiving filtering mode or the fixed space receiving parameter to receive the amplified N reference signals sent by the relay device, which satisfies the requirements of network devices, relay devices, and terminal devices using fixed space filtering. method or fixed space transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, that is, network equipment adopts fixed space transmission filter mode or fixed space transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, terminal equipment adopts fixed space reception filter mode or fixed space reception parameters for reference signal reception, relay The device uses N spatial filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to send reference signals. After receiving the N reference signals, the terminal device can measure the N reference signals, and determine at least one target reference signal index, that is, determine an appropriate spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter, which can improve the measurement effect of the reference signals.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

也即是在网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数进行参考信号发送、中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数进行参考信号发送以及终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数进行参考信号接收的情况下,终端设备接收N个参考信号后对N个参考信号进行测量后,由于第二重复字段的指示,还可上报至少一个目标参考信号索引,目标参考信号索引可以理解为目标CRI,可增强上报机制,支持存在中继设备的场景。That is, when the network device uses a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals, the relay device uses N spatial transmission filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters to perform reference signal transmission, and the terminal equipment adopts a fixed spatial reception filtering method or In the case of receiving reference signals with spatial reception parameters, after receiving N reference signals and measuring N reference signals, the terminal device can also report at least one target reference signal index due to the indication of the second repetition field, and the target reference signal index It can be understood as target CRI, which can enhance the reporting mechanism and support scenarios where relay devices exist.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the relay device by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

网络设备采用N个不同的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数(可以理解为变化的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数)向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N个参考信号和N个空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是一一对应,可以理解,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是非重复的,第一重复字段为关闭,中继设备对N个参考信号放大后转发给终端设备,由于第一指示信息指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,中继设备接收N个参考信号,对其放大后采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行发送,例如,中继设备可采用固定的第二空间发送滤波方式或固定的第二空间发送参数向终端设备发送放大后的N个参考信号,第二空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数与第一空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数可以相同或不同。终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数对中继设备发送的放大后的N个参考信号进行接收。The network device uses N different spatial transmission filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters (which can be understood as changing spatial transmission filtering methods or spatial transmission parameters) to send N reference signals to the relay device, N reference signals and N spatial transmission filter The mode or space transmission parameters are in one-to-one correspondence. It can be understood that the space transmission filtering mode or space transmission parameters used by the network equipment to transmit N reference signals to the relay equipment are non-repetitive, the first repeated field is off, and the relay equipment is configured for N reference signals. N reference signals are amplified and then forwarded to the terminal device. Since the first indication information instructs the relay device to transmit reference signals to the terminal device using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters, the relay device receives N reference signals and amplifies them. Then use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send to the terminal device. For example, the relay device can use a fixed second spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed second spatial transmission parameter to send the amplified N The reference signal, the second spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter may be the same as or different from the first spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter. The terminal device receives the amplified N reference signals sent by the relay device by using a fixed spatial receiving filtering method or a fixed spatial receiving parameter.

在本实施例中,网络设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数发送N个参考信号,中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数进行N个参考信号的发送,而终端设备是采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数来接收中继设备发送的放大后的N个参考信号,满足网络设备、中继设备以及终端设备中的中继设备和终端设备采用固定空间滤波方式或空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,即网络设备采用N个不同的空间发送滤波方式或N个不同的空间发送参数进行参考信号发送,中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数进行参考信号发送,终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。终端设备可基于接收的放大后的N个参考信号后进行测量,确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,即确定合适的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数,可提高参考信号测量效果。In this embodiment, the network device uses N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to send N reference signals, and the relay device uses fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters to send N reference signals, and The terminal device adopts the fixed space receiving filter method or the fixed space receiving parameter to receive the amplified N reference signals sent by the relay device, which meets the requirements of the network device, relay device, and the relay device and terminal device in the terminal device using a fixed space Filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, that is, network devices use N different spatial transmission filtering methods or N different spatial transmission parameters for reference signal transmission, and relay devices use fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters The reference signal is sent, and the terminal device adopts a fixed space receiving filtering method or a fixed space receiving parameter to receive the reference signal. The terminal device can perform measurement based on the received amplified N reference signals, and determine at least one target reference signal index, that is, determine an appropriate spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameter, which can improve the reference signal measurement effect.

在一个实施例中,方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:

接收终端设备通过中继设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。Receiving at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device through the relay device, the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters include the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index.

也即是在本实施例中,终端设备可生成信道状态信息(CSI)报告,CSI报告中可包括至少一个目标参考信号索引,终端设备可上报CSI报告,实现至少一个目标参考信号索引的上报,至少一个目标参考信号索引可指示至少一个目标参考信号(属于N个参考信号),该至少一个目标参考信号与至少一个目标参考信号索引一一对应。可以理解目标参考信号通过对应的目标空间滤波方式或目标空间传输参数进行传输的,且由于存在中继设备,终端设备是通过中继设备向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引,即终端设备将至少一个目标参考信号索引发送至中继设备,通过中继设备将至少一个目标参考信号索引发送至网络设备,实现至少一个目标参考信号索引的上报,可增强上报机制,以更有效地支持存在中继设备的场景。That is, in this embodiment, the terminal device can generate a channel state information (CSI) report, and the CSI report can include at least one target reference signal index, and the terminal device can report the CSI report to realize the reporting of at least one target reference signal index, The at least one target reference signal index may indicate at least one target reference signal (belonging to the N reference signals), and the at least one target reference signal is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one target reference signal index. It can be understood that the target reference signal is transmitted through the corresponding target space filtering method or target space transmission parameter, and because there is a relay device, the terminal device reports at least one target reference signal index to the network device through the relay device, that is, the terminal device will At least one target reference signal index is sent to the relay device, and at least one target reference signal index is sent to the network device through the relay device, so as to realize the reporting of at least one target reference signal index, and the reporting mechanism can be enhanced to more effectively support existing Scenarios for inheriting devices.

另外,在本实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。如此,终端设备可生成至少一个目标参考信号索引,并通过中继设备向网络设备上报上述至少一个目标参考信号索引。In addition, in this embodiment, the second repetition field is also used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index. In this way, the terminal device may generate at least one target reference signal index, and report the at least one target reference signal index to the network device through the relay device.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

也即是在本实施例中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,该第一重复字段还可用于指示中继设备不上报CRI,中继设备收到该第一重复字段后,可不生成以及不上报CRI。需要说明的是,此处指的是中继设备本身不生成CRI,从而不上报自身的CRI,但中继设备可以对终端设备上报的CRI进行转发,即转发给网络设备。That is, in this embodiment, the first repeated field is on or off, and the first repeated field can also be used to indicate that the relay device does not report the CRI. After receiving the first repeated field, the relay device may not generate and not Report to CRI. It should be noted that this means that the relay device itself does not generate the CRI, and therefore does not report its own CRI, but the relay device can forward the CRI reported by the terminal device, that is, forward it to the network device.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

网络设备采用N个固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号,例如,网络设备可采用固定的第一空间发送滤波方式或固定的第一空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号,第一重复字段为关闭,可以理解,网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的。中继设备对N个参考信号放大后转发给终端设备,由于第一指示信息指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,中继设备接收N个参考信号,对其放大后采用固定空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数向终端设备进行发送,例如,中继设备可采用固定的第二空间发送滤波方式或固定的第二空间发送参数向终端设备发送放大后的N个参考信号,第一空间发送滤波方式或与第二空间发送滤波方式可以相同或不同,第一空间发送参数与第二空间发送参数可以相同或不同。第二重复字段为开启,可以理解,中继设备向终端设备发送放大后的N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的。终端设备采用N个不同的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数对中继设备发送的放大后的N个参考信号进行接收,N个参考信号与N个空间接收滤波方式一一对应,或N个参考信号与N个空间接收参数是一一对应。The network device uses N fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters to send N reference signals to the relay device. For example, the network device can use the fixed first spatial transmission filtering method or fixed first spatial transmission parameters to the relay device. The device sends N reference signals, and the first repetition field is off. It can be understood that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter used by the network device to send the N reference signals to the relay device is repeated. The relay device amplifies the N reference signals and forwards them to the terminal device. Since the first indication information instructs the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal device, the relay device receives the N reference signals. After the signal is amplified, it is sent to the terminal device using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters. For example, the relay device can use a fixed second spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed second spatial transmission parameter to send the amplified signal to the terminal device. For the last N reference signals, the first spatial transmission filtering method or the second spatial transmission filtering method may be the same or different, and the first spatial transmission parameter may be the same as or different from the second spatial transmission parameter. The second repetition field is ON. It can be understood that the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission parameters used by the relay device to transmit the amplified N reference signals to the terminal device are repeated. The terminal device uses N different spatial reception filtering methods or spatial reception parameters to receive the amplified N reference signals sent by the relay device, and the N reference signals correspond to the N spatial reception filtering methods one by one, or N reference signals There is a one-to-one correspondence between the signal and the N space receiving parameters.

在本实施例中,网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送N个参考信号,中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数进行N个参考信号的发送,而终端设备是采用N个不同的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数来接收中继设备发送的放大后的N个参考信号,满足网络设备、中继设备以及终端设备中的网络设备和中继设备采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行参考信号传输,终端设备采用N个不同的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。终端设备可基于接收的放大后的N个参考信号后进行测量,确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,即确定合适的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数,可提高参考信号测量效果。In this embodiment, the network device uses a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters to send N reference signals, the relay device uses a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters to transmit N reference signals, and the terminal device It adopts N different spatial reception filtering methods or spatial reception parameters to receive the amplified N reference signals sent by the relay equipment, and satisfies the network equipment, relay equipment, and terminal equipment in which the network equipment and relay equipment adopt fixed space The reference signal is transmitted in a filtering mode or with fixed spatial transmission parameters, and the terminal device uses N different spatial receiving filtering modes or spatial receiving parameters to receive the reference signal. The terminal device can perform measurement based on the received amplified N reference signals, and determine at least one target reference signal index, that is, determine an appropriate spatial reception filtering method or spatial reception parameter, which can improve the reference signal measurement effect.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

即在本实施中,终端设备对N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,可根据第二信令中的第三指示信息确定是否上报至少一个目标参考信号索引,也即是终端设备根据第三指示信息来确定是否上报至少一个目标参考信号索引,提高至少一个目标参考信号索引上报的灵活性。That is, in this implementation, the terminal device measures N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index, and can determine whether to report at least one target reference signal index according to the third indication information in the second signaling, that is, the terminal device Whether to report at least one target reference signal index is determined according to the third indication information, so as to improve the flexibility of reporting the at least one target reference signal index.

如图2所示,本发明实施例还提供一种测量方法,应用于中继设备,方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement method, which is applied to a relay device, and the method includes:

步骤201:接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;Step 201: Receive N reference signals sent by network equipment;

步骤202:向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;Step 202: Forward N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号之前还包括:In an embodiment, before receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device, the method further includes:

接收网络设备发送的第一信令和第二信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收;Receive the first signaling and the second signaling sent by the network device, the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to the terminal device Sending a reference signal, or instructing the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device; the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to Instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, or to instruct terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception;

将第二信令转发至终端设备。Forward the second signaling to the terminal device.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by the network device using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

在一个实施例中,方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:

接收终端设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。The at least one target reference signal index reported by the receiving terminal device, the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters include the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供一种测量方法,应用于终端设备,方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:

步骤301:接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,N个参考信号为中继设备从网络设备接收;Step 301: Receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from the network device;

步骤302:基于N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;Step 302: Perform measurements based on N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index;

其中,若网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,则终端设备向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, the terminal device reports at least one target reference signal index to the network device; or, if the network device Both the terminal device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号之前,还包括:In an embodiment, before receiving the N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, it further includes:

接收中继设备发送的第二信令,第二信令为中继设备从网络设备接收的,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。Receive the second signaling sent by the relay device, the second signaling is received by the relay device from the network device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use fixed spatial reception filtering mode or fixed spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, or used to instruct terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering modes or N spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception.

下面以一个具体实施例对上述方法的过程加以具体说明。以网络设备为gNB(5G基站)、中继设备为Smart repeater(智能中继设备)以及终端设备为UE(用户设备)为例进行说明。空间滤波方式、空间传输参数和波束三者可以相互替代,在本实施例中,以波束为例进行说明。The process of the above method will be described in detail below with a specific embodiment. The network device is gNB (5G base station), the relay device is Smart repeater (intelligent relay device), and the terminal device is UE (user equipment) as an example. The spatial filtering manner, the spatial transmission parameter, and the beam can be substituted for each other. In this embodiment, the beam is used as an example for illustration.

对于FR2频段的Smart repeater来说,先考虑下行的波束管理,其在转发下行信号的时候一方面要知道使用哪个接收波束接收gNB的发送的下行信号,另一方面需要决策用哪个发送波束对接收到的下行信号进行转发。对于前者,如果Smart repeater具备一个普通UE的功能,它可以复用现有的UE下行波束管理的流程来确定接收gNB下行信号的接收波束;对于后者,需要Smart repeater配合基站和UE进行波束测量和上报,从而gNB可以为Smart repeater提供空间相关信息/波束相关信息的指示信息,来指示Smart repeater采用哪个发送波束对接收到的下行信号进行转发等。For the Smart repeater in the FR2 frequency band, first consider the downlink beam management. When forwarding the downlink signal, it needs to know which receiving beam to use to receive the downlink signal sent by the gNB, and on the other hand, it needs to decide which sending beam to use for the receiving The received downlink signal is forwarded. For the former, if the Smart repeater has the function of an ordinary UE, it can reuse the existing UE downlink beam management process to determine the receiving beam for receiving gNB downlink signals; for the latter, the Smart repeater needs to cooperate with the base station and UE to perform beam measurement and reporting, so that the gNB can provide the Smart Repeater with indication information of space-related information/beam-related information to instruct the Smart Repeater which transmit beam to use to forward the received downlink signal, etc.

在不存在Smart repeater时,当gNB与一个普通UE通信时,可以通过现有的波束测量和上报机制让基站知道下行使用基站的哪个发送波束发送性能最好,现有的波束测量和上报机制包括发送波束测量和接收波束测量:When there is no Smart repeater, when gNB communicates with an ordinary UE, the base station can know which transmission beam of the base station to use for downlink has the best transmission performance through the existing beam measurement and reporting mechanism. The existing beam measurement and reporting mechanism includes Transmit Beam Measurement and Receive Beam Measurement:

发送波束测量:基站变化发送波束,UE固定接收波束。基站配置N个参考信号,对应N个候选的发送波束,基站通知UE有N个参考信号对应不同发送波束的测量;UE用固定接收波束接收和测量所有的N个参考信号,选择最合适发送波束上报给基站。Transmit beam measurement: The base station changes the transmit beam, and the UE fixes the receive beam. The base station configures N reference signals, corresponding to N candidate transmission beams, and the base station notifies the UE that there are N reference signals corresponding to the measurement of different transmission beams; the UE uses a fixed receiving beam to receive and measure all N reference signals, and selects the most suitable transmission beam report to the base station.

接收波束测量:UE变化接收波束,并假设基站固定发送波束。基站用相同的波束发送N个参考信号,并指示UE采用变化接收波束测量的方式来确定最佳的接收波束。UE所确定的最佳接收波束可不上报给基站,而是存在UE中。Receive beam measurement: The UE changes the receive beam and assumes that the base station fixes the transmit beam. The base station uses the same beam to send N reference signals, and instructs the UE to determine the best receiving beam by changing the receiving beam measurement method. The best receiving beam determined by the UE may not be reported to the base station, but stored in the UE.

然而,如图4所示,当存在Smart repeater时,当gNB与一个普通UE通信时,即使基站使用一个固定波束,当Smart repeater使用不同波束进行下行信号的转发时,UE的接收信号质量也是不一样的。因此需要增强现有的波束测量和上报机制来更有效的支持存在Smart repeater的场景,提高波束测量效果。However, as shown in Figure 4, when there is a Smart repeater, when the gNB communicates with an ordinary UE, even if the base station uses a fixed beam, when the Smart repeater uses a different beam for downlink signal forwarding, the received signal quality of the UE is not good. the same. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the existing beam measurement and reporting mechanism to more effectively support scenarios with Smart repeaters and improve the beam measurement effect.

一个实施例中,gNB固定发送波束,用相同的发送波束发送N个参考信号;基站指示Smart repeater采用N个不同的发送波束对这N个参考信号进行放大转发(例如通过轮询的方式变化波束),如图5所示。UE用固定接收波束接收和测量所有的N个参考信号,选择最合适发送波束(对应至少一个目标参考信号索引)上报给基站。In one embodiment, the gNB fixes the transmission beam and sends N reference signals with the same transmission beam; the base station instructs the Smart repeater to use N different transmission beams to amplify and forward the N reference signals (for example, changing the beam by polling ), as shown in Figure 5. The UE uses a fixed receiving beam to receive and measure all N reference signals, selects the most suitable sending beam (corresponding to at least one target reference signal index) and reports it to the base station.

在本实施例中,对于Smart repeater,基站为Smart repeater配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,例如,可通过一个高层信令(对应第一信令)为Smartrepeater配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,该高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为on(开启),但是Smart repeater不需要确定和上报CRI,Smart repeater只需要使用N个不同的发送波束对这N个参考信号进行放大转发。对于UE,基站为UE配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet(与给Smart repeater配置的相同),可通过一个高层信令(对应第二信令)为UE配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,该高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为off(关闭),UE需要确定和上报CRI。或者,对于UE,基站为UE配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet(与给Smart repeater配置的相同),其高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为on,但是UE需要确定和上报CRI。In this embodiment, for the Smart repeater, the base station configures an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management for the Smart repeater. For example, the NZP-CSI can be configured for the Smart repeater through a high-level signaling (corresponding to the first signaling). -RS-ResourceSet, the repetition field in this high-level signaling can be set to on (open), but the Smart repeater does not need to determine and report the CRI, and the Smart repeater only needs to use N different transmission beams to amplify the N reference signals Forward. For the UE, the base station configures a NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management (the same as that configured for the Smart repeater) for the UE, and configures the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for the UE through a high-level signaling (corresponding to the second signaling). In RS-ResourceSet, the repetition field in this high-level signaling can be set to off (closed), and the UE needs to determine and report the CRI. Or, for the UE, the base station configures a NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management (the same as that configured for the Smart repeater) for the UE, and the repetition field in its high-level signaling can be set to on, but the UE needs to determine and Report to CRI.

另一个实施例中,基站变化发送波束,基站配置N个参考信号,对应N个不同的发送波束,Smart repeater使用固定发送波束对这N个参考信号进行放大转发;UE用固定接收波束接收和测量所有的N个参考信号,选择最合适发送波束上报给基站,如图6所示。In another embodiment, the base station changes the transmission beam, and the base station configures N reference signals corresponding to N different transmission beams. The Smart repeater uses a fixed transmission beam to amplify and forward the N reference signals; the UE uses a fixed reception beam to receive and measure For all the N reference signals, the most suitable transmission beam is selected and reported to the base station, as shown in FIG. 6 .

对于Smart repeater,基站为Smart repeater配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,其高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为off,但是Smart repeater不需要确定和上报CRI,Smart repeater只需要使用固定发送波束对这N个参考信号进行放大转发。对于UE,基站为UE配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet(与给Smartrepeater配置的相同),其高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为off,UE需要确定和上报CRI,例如,UE可将CRI上报给Smart repeater,通过Smart repeater转发给基站。For the Smart repeater, the base station configures an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management for the Smart repeater, and the repetition field in the high-level signaling can be set to off, but the Smart repeater does not need to determine and report the CRI, and the Smart repeater only needs to The N reference signals are amplified and forwarded by using a fixed sending beam. For the UE, the base station configures a NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management (the same as that configured for the Smartrepeater) for the UE, and the repetition field in the high-layer signaling can be set to off, and the UE needs to determine and report the CRI, for example , the UE can report the CRI to the Smart repeater, and forward it to the base station through the Smart repeater.

又一个实施例中,基站固定发送波束,用相同的波束发送L个参考信号;基站指示Smart repeater使用固定波束对这L个参考信号进行放大转发;基站指示UE采用变化接收波束测量的方式来确定最佳的接收波束,UE所确定的最佳接收波束不必上报给网络,而是存在UE中。In yet another embodiment, the base station fixes the sending beam and sends L reference signals with the same beam; the base station instructs the Smart repeater to use the fixed beam to amplify and forward the L reference signals; the base station instructs the UE to determine by changing the receiving beam measurement For the best receiving beam, the best receiving beam determined by the UE does not need to be reported to the network, but stored in the UE.

对于Smart repeater,基站为Smart repeater配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,其高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为on,Smart repeater不需要确定和上报CRI,但是基站需要指示Smart repeater使用固定波束对这N个参考信号进行放大转发。对于UE,基站为UE配置一个用于波束管理的NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet(与给Smartrepeater配置的相同),其高层信令中的repetition字段可设置为on,UE采用变化的接收波束测量的方式来确定最佳的接收波束,可不需要上报CRI。For the Smart repeater, the base station configures a NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management for the Smart repeater, and the repetition field in the high-level signaling can be set to on. The Smart repeater does not need to determine and report the CRI, but the base station needs to instruct the Smart repeater The repeater uses a fixed beam to amplify and forward the N reference signals. For the UE, the base station configures a NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for beam management (the same as that configured for the Smartrepeater) for the UE. The repetition field in the high-layer signaling can be set to on, and the UE uses a changed receiving beam to measure To determine the best receiving beam, it is not necessary to report CRI.

在上述各实施例的波束测量和上报方法,标准至少需要增强支持如下功能:In the beam measurement and reporting methods of the above embodiments, the standard needs to at least enhance the support for the following functions:

标准增强1:基站为smart repeate配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,并且当repetition字段设置为off,可不需要上报CRI。由于现有标准中同时支持基站给终端配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,并且当repetition字段设置为off,UE应根据支持的CRI值集确定CRI。因此,一种方法是,标准中增加一个基站给UE的指示信令,用于指示UE在被配置了NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet并且当repetition字段设置为off,时,UE是否需要上报CRI。例如在NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet或其他地方中引入一个指示信令(criReportDisabled),取值ENUMERATED{true}。另一种方法是,当基站给Smart repeater配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet的情况下,规则为当repetition字段设置为off时,不上报CRI。而为普通UE配置了NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,repetition字段设置为off。Standard enhancement 1: The base station configures NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for smart repeat, and when the repetition field is set to off, it does not need to report CRI. Since the existing standard also supports the base station to configure NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for the terminal, and when the repetition field is set to off, the UE shall determine the CRI according to the supported CRI value set. Therefore, one method is to add an indication signaling from the base station to the UE in the standard, which is used to indicate whether the UE needs to report the CRI when the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet is configured and the repetition field is set to off. For example, an indication signaling (criReportDisabled) is introduced in NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet or elsewhere, and the value is ENUMERATED{true}. Another method is that when the base station configures NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for the Smart repeater, the rule is that when the repetition field is set to off, the CRI is not reported. However, NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet is configured for common UEs, and the repetition field is set to off.

标准增强2:基站给Smart repeater配置NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet,并且将repetition字段设置为on时,基站需要指示Smart repeater是采用固定发送波束进行参考信号的放大转发还是采用变化的发送波束进行参考信号的放大转发。Standard enhancement 2: When the base station configures NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet for the Smart Repeater and sets the repetition field to on, the base station needs to indicate whether the Smart Repeater uses a fixed transmission beam for amplification and forwarding of reference signals or uses a changing transmission beam for reference Signal amplification and forwarding.

通过本发明,可实现更加智能的中继数据传输,并且可以有效支持FR2(毫米波)。Through the present invention, more intelligent relay data transmission can be realized, and FR2 (millimeter wave) can be effectively supported.

参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图,如图7所示,网络设备700包括:Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the network device 700 includes:

第一发送模块701,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得中继设备向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;The first sending module 701 is configured to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for the terminal device to perform measurement and determination At least one target reference signal index, the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to N reference signals;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,网络设备700还包括:In one embodiment, the network device 700 also includes:

第三发送模块,用于在向中继设备发送N个参考信号之前,执行如下至少一项:The third sending module is configured to perform at least one of the following items before sending the N reference signals to the relay device:

向中继设备发送第一信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;Sending first signaling to the relay device, where the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, Or it is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit the reference signal to the terminal device;

通过中继设备向终端设备发送第二信令,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。Sending second signaling to the terminal device through the relay device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter to perform reference signal reception, or It is used to instruct the terminal equipment to use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters to receive the reference signal.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the relay device by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

在一个实施例中,网络设备700还包括:In one embodiment, the network device 700 also includes:

第三接收模块,用于接收终端设备通过中继设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。The third receiving module is configured to receive at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device through the relay device, N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters including at least one spatial transmission adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Filter mode or spatial send parameters.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

参见图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的一种中继设备的结构示意图,如图8所示,中继设备800包括:Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the relay device 800 includes:

第一接收模块801,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;The first receiving module 801 is configured to receive N reference signals sent by the network device;

第二发送模块802,用于用于向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;The second sending module 802 is configured to forward N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to N reference signal;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,中继设备800还包括:In one embodiment, the relay device 800 also includes:

第四接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号之前,接收网络设备发送的第一信令和第二信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收;The fourth receiving module is configured to receive the first signaling and the second signaling sent by the network device before receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device, the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for Instruct the relay device to send reference signals to terminal devices using fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters, or to instruct relay devices to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to terminal devices ; The second signaling includes second instruction information, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter for reference signal reception, or to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods Or N space reception parameters for reference signal reception;

第四发送模块,用于将第二信令转发至终端设备。A fourth sending module, configured to forward the second signaling to the terminal device.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by the network device using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

在一个实施例中,中继设备还包括:In one embodiment, the relay device also includes:

第五接收模块,用于接收终端设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。The fifth receiving module is configured to receive at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device, N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters including at least one spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission filtering method adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Send parameters.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

参见图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图,如图9所示,终端设备900包括:Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal device 900 includes:

第二接收模块901,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,N个参考信号为中继设备从网络设备接收;The second receiving module 901 is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from the network device;

测量模块902,用于基于N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;A measurement module 902, configured to measure and determine at least one target reference signal index based on N reference signals;

其中,若网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,则终端设备向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, the terminal device reports at least one target reference signal index to the network device; or, if the network device Both the terminal device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,终端设备还包括:In one embodiment, the terminal device further includes:

第六接收模块,用于第二接收模块901接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号之前,接收中继设备发送的第二信令,第二信令为中继设备从网络设备接收的,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。The sixth receiving module is configured to receive the second signaling sent by the relay device before the second receiving module 901 receives the N reference signals forwarded by the relay device. The second signaling is received by the relay device from the network device. The second signaling includes the second instruction information, the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering method or fixed spatial reception parameters to receive reference signals, or to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N The spatial receiving parameters are used for reference signal reception.

本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络设备的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor, the above embodiment of the measurement method applied to the network device is realized. Each process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.

具体的,参见图10所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括总线1001、收发机1002、天线1003、总线接口1004、处理器1005和存储器1006。Specifically, referring to FIG. 10 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including a bus 1001 , a transceiver 1002 , an antenna 1003 , a bus interface 1004 , a processor 1005 and a memory 1006 .

其中,收发机1002,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得中继设备向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;Wherein, the transceiver 1002 is used to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for the terminal device to perform measurement and determination At least one target reference signal index, the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to N reference signals;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,收发机1002,还用于在向中继设备发送N个参考信号之前,执行如下至少一项:In one embodiment, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to perform at least one of the following before sending the N reference signals to the relay device:

向中继设备发送第一信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;Sending first signaling to the relay device, where the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, Or it is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit the reference signal to the terminal device;

通过中继设备向终端设备发送第二信令,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。Sending second signaling to the terminal device through the relay device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter to perform reference signal reception, or It is used to instruct the terminal equipment to use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters to receive the reference signal.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the relay device by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

在一个实施例中,收发机1002,还用于接收终端设备通过中继设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。In an embodiment, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to receive at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device through the relay device, and the N spatial transmission filtering modes or the N spatial transmission parameters include at least one target reference signal index corresponding to Spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

在一个实施例中,向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, sending N reference signals to the relay device includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向中继设备发送N个参考信号;Sending N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

在图10中,总线架构(用总线1001来代表),总线1001可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线1001将包括由处理器1005代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1006代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线1001还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口1004在总线1001和收发机1002之间提供接口。收发机1002可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器1005处理的数据通过天线1003在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线1003还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器1005。In FIG. 10, the bus architecture (represented by bus 1001), bus 1001 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 1001 will include one or more processors represented by processor 1005 and memory represented by memory 1006 The various circuits are linked together. The bus 1001 may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and thus will not be further described herein. The bus interface 1004 provides an interface between the bus 1001 and the transceiver 1002 . Transceiver 1002 may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 1005 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna 1003 , further, the antenna 1003 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 1005 .

处理器1005负责管理总线1001和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器1006可以被用于存储处理器1005在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1005 is responsible for managing the bus 1001 and general processing, and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 1006 may be used to store data used by the processor 1005 when performing operations.

可选的,处理器1005可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the processor 1005 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络设备的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,的计算机可读存储介质,如ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the measurement method applied to a network device is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details are given here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, and the like.

本发明实施例还提供了一种中继设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于中继设备的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor, the above measurement method applied to the relay device is implemented. The various processes of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

具体的,参见图11所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种中继设备,包括总线1101、收发机1102、天线1103、总线接口1104、处理器1105和存储器1106。Specifically, referring to FIG. 11 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a relay device, including a bus 1101 , a transceiver 1102 , an antenna 1103 , a bus interface 1104 , a processor 1105 and a memory 1106 .

其中,收发机1102,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;以及Wherein, the transceiver 1102 is configured to receive N reference signals sent by the network equipment; and

向终端设备转发N个参考信号,N个参考信号用于终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于N个参考信号;Forwarding N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals;

其中,网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,至少一个目标参考信号索引用于终端设备向网络设备上报;或者,网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, and at least one target reference signal index is used by the terminal device to report to the network device; or, the network device and Both relay devices use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,收发机1102,还用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号之前,接收网络设备发送的第一信令和第二信令,第一信令中包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送;第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收;In one embodiment, the transceiver 1102 is further configured to receive the first signaling and the second signaling sent by the network device before receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device, the first signaling includes the first indication information, The first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to use fixed spatial transmission filtering methods or fixed spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to terminal devices, or to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to terminal devices. The terminal device transmits the reference signal; the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter to perform reference signal reception, or to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception;

收发机1102,还用于将第二信令转发至终端设备。The transceiver 1102 is further configured to forward the second signaling to the terminal device.

在一个实施例中,第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,第一重复字段为开启或关闭,第一重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或In one embodiment, the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is on or off, and the first repetition field is used to indicate to send N The spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the reference signal are repetitive or non-repetitive; and/or

第二信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,第二重复字段为开启或关闭,第二重复字段用于指示发送N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the spatial transmission used for sending N reference signals The filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters are repetitive or non-repetitive.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed The reference signal reception is carried out by the spatial reception parameters, the first repetition field is ON, and the second repetition field is OFF or ON.

在一个实施例中,第二重复字段还用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In an embodiment, the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index.

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by the network device using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为关闭,第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to send a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter For reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off.

在一个实施例中,收发机1102,还用于接收终端设备上报的至少一个目标参考信号索引,N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。In one embodiment, the transceiver 1102 is further configured to receive at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device, and the N spatial transmission filtering modes or N spatial transmission parameters include at least one target reference signal index corresponding to the reference signal adopted Spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters.

在一个实施例中,第一重复字段还用于指示中继设备不上报信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI。In an embodiment, the first repetition field is also used to instruct the relay device not to report the channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI).

在一个实施例中,接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:In an embodiment, receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device includes:

接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的N个参考信号;Receiving N reference signals sent by network equipment using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or fixed spatial transmission parameters;

其中,向终端设备转发N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, forwarding N reference signals to the terminal equipment includes:

采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备发送N个参考信号;Send N reference signals to the terminal equipment by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter;

其中,第一指示信息用于指示中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向终端设备进行参考信号发送,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,第一重复字段为开启,第二重复字段为开启,N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N Spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters include at least one spatial reception filter used by the reference signal corresponding to the target reference signal index Method or space to receive parameters.

在一个实施例中,第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。In one embodiment, the second signaling further includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report at least one target reference signal index or not to report at least one target reference signal index.

在图11中,总线架构(用总线1101来代表),总线1101可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线1101将包括由处理器1105代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1106代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线1101还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口1104在总线1101和收发机1102之间提供接口。收发机1102可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器1105处理的数据通过天线1103在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线1103还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器1105。In FIG. 11, the bus architecture (represented by bus 1101), bus 1101 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 1101 will include one or more processors represented by processor 1105 and memory represented by memory 1106 The various circuits are linked together. The bus 1101 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and thus will not be further described herein. The bus interface 1104 provides an interface between the bus 1101 and the transceiver 1102 . Transceiver 1102 may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 1105 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna 1103 , further, the antenna 1103 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 1105 .

处理器1105负责管理总线1101和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器1106可以被用于存储处理器1105在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1105 is responsible for managing the bus 1101 and general processing, and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 1106 may be used to store data used by the processor 1105 when performing operations.

可选的,处理器1105可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the processor 1105 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于中继设备的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,的计算机可读存储介质,如ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiment of the measurement method applied to the relay device is implemented, and The same technical effect can be achieved, so in order to avoid repetition, details will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, and the like.

本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端设的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor, the above embodiment of the measurement method applied to the terminal device is realized. Each process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.

具体的,参见图12,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括总线1201、收发机1202、天线1203、总线接口1204、处理器1205和存储器1206。Specifically, referring to FIG. 12 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including a bus 1201 , a transceiver 1202 , an antenna 1203 , a bus interface 1204 , a processor 1205 and a memory 1206 .

其中,收发机1202,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,N个参考信号为中继设备从网络设备接收;Wherein, the transceiver 1202 is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from the network device;

处理器1205,用于基于N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;A processor 1205, configured to determine at least one target reference signal index based on N reference signal measurements;

其中,若网络设备和中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,则终端设备向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若网络设备和中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行N个参考信号的传输,终端设备不向网络设备上报至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit N reference signals, the terminal device reports at least one target reference signal index to the network device; or, if the network device Both the terminal device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report at least one target reference signal index to the network device.

在一个实施例中,收发机1202,还用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号之前,接收中继设备发送的第二信令,第二信令为中继设备从网络设备接收的,第二信令中包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。In one embodiment, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to receive the second signaling sent by the relay device before receiving the N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, the second signaling is received by the relay device from the network device, The second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or a fixed spatial reception parameter for reference signal reception, or to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters are used for reference signal reception.

在图12中,总线架构(用总线1201来代表),总线1201可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线1201将包括由处理器1205代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1206代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线1201还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口1204在总线1201和收发机1202之间提供接口。收发机1202可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器1205处理的数据通过天线1203在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线1203还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器1205。In FIG. 12, the bus architecture (represented by bus 1201), bus 1201 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 1201 will include one or more processors represented by processor 1205 and memory represented by memory 1206 The various circuits are linked together. The bus 1201 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and thus will not be further described herein. The bus interface 1204 provides an interface between the bus 1201 and the transceiver 1202 . Transceiver 1202 may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 1205 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna 1203 , further, the antenna 1203 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 1205 .

处理器1205负责管理总线1201和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器1206可以被用于存储处理器1205在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1205 is responsible for managing the bus 1201 and general processing, and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 1206 may be used to store data used by the processor 1205 when performing operations.

可选的,处理器1205可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the processor 1205 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端设备的测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the measurement method applied to the terminal device is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details are given here. Wherein, a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present invention.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (30)

1.一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A measurement method, applied to network equipment, is characterized in that the method comprises: 所述网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for the terminal device The device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 2.根据权利要求1所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向中继设备发送N个参考信号之前,还包括如下至少一项:2. The measurement method according to claim 1, wherein, before the network device sends N reference signals to the relay device, it further includes at least one of the following: 向所述中继设备发送第一信令,所述第一信令中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示所述中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送;Sending first signaling to the relay device, where the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to adopt a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter Send a reference signal to the terminal device, or instruct the relay device to send a reference signal to the terminal device by using N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters; 通过所述中继设备向所述终端设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示所述终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。Sending second signaling to the terminal device through the relay device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or Fixing the spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, or instructing the terminal device to adopt N spatial reception filtering modes or N spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception. 3.根据权利要求2所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,所述第一重复字段为开启或关闭,所述第一重复字段用于指示发送所述N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或3. The measurement method according to claim 2, wherein the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is On or off, the first repetition field is used to indicate that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter used to send the N reference signals is repeated or non-repeated; and/or 所述第二信令中还包括所述非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,所述第二重复字段为开启或关闭,所述第二重复字段用于指示发送所述N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes the non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the transmission The spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the N reference signals are repetitive or non-repetitive. 4.根据权利要求3所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:4. The measurement method according to claim 3, wherein the sending N reference signals to the relay device comprises: 采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述中继设备发送所述N个参考信号;Sending the N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用所述固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为开启,所述第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use the N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to indicate The terminal device uses the fixed spatial reception filtering method or the fixed spatial reception parameter to receive the reference signal, the first repetition field is on, and the second repetition field is off or on. 5.根据权利要求4所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第二重复字段还用于指示所述终端设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。5. The measurement method according to claim 4, wherein the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report the at least one target reference signal index. 6.根据权利要求3所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:6. The measurement method according to claim 3, wherein the sending N reference signals to the relay device comprises: 采用所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述中继设备发送所述N个参考信号;sending the N reference signals to the relay device by using the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端采用所述固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为关闭,所述第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use The fixed space reception filtering method or the fixed space reception parameters perform reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off. 7.根据权利要求4或6所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:7. The measuring method according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the method further comprises: 接收所述终端设备通过所述中继设备上报的所述至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。receiving the at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device through the relay device, the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters include reference signal usage corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index The spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters of the specified. 8.根据权利要求3所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述向中继设备发送N个参考信号,包括:8. The measurement method according to claim 3, wherein the sending N reference signals to the relay device comprises: 采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述中继设备发送所述N个参考信号;Sending the N reference signals to the relay device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为开启,所述第二重复字段为开启,所述N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to transmit reference signals to the terminal device using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device Use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters to receive reference signals, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, and the N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters It includes a spatial reception filtering mode or a spatial reception parameter adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index. 9.根据权利要求2所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。9. The measurement method according to claim 2, wherein the second signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the at least one target reference The signal index may or may not report the at least one target reference signal index. 10.一种测量方法,应用于中继设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:10. A measurement method applied to relay equipment, characterized in that the method comprises: 接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;receiving N reference signals sent by the network device; 向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;Forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signal; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 11.根据权利要求10所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号之前还包括:11. The measuring method according to claim 10, characterized in that, before receiving the N reference signals sent by the network equipment, the method further includes: 接收所述网络设备发送的第一信令和第二信令,所述第一信令中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,或用于指示所述中继设备采用N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送;所述第二信令中包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示所述终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收;receiving the first signaling and the second signaling sent by the network device, the first signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the relay device to adopt a fixed spatial transmission filtering method Or fix the spatial transmission parameters to send reference signals to the terminal equipment, or instruct the relay equipment to use N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal equipment; the first The second signaling includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt a fixed spatial reception filtering method or fixed spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, or to instruct the terminal equipment to adopt N Space reception filtering mode or N space reception parameters for reference signal reception; 将所述第二信令转发至所述终端设备。Forwarding the second signaling to the terminal device. 12.根据权利要求11所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令中还包括非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第一重复字段,其中,所述第一重复字段为开启或关闭,所述第一重复字段用于指示发送所述N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的;和/或12. The measurement method according to claim 11, wherein the first signaling further includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a first repetition field, wherein the first repetition field is On or off, the first repetition field is used to indicate that the spatial transmission filtering method or spatial transmission parameter used to send the N reference signals is repeated or non-repeated; and/or 所述第二信令中还包括所述非零功率信道状态信息参考信号资源集以及第二重复字段,其中,所述第二重复字段为开启或关闭,所述第二重复字段用于指示发送所述N个参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数是重复的或非重复的。The second signaling also includes the non-zero power channel state information reference signal resource set and a second repetition field, wherein the second repetition field is on or off, and the second repetition field is used to indicate the transmission The spatial transmission filtering mode or spatial transmission parameters adopted by the N reference signals are repetitive or non-repetitive. 13.根据权利要求12所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:13. The measurement method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving the N reference signals sent by the network equipment comprises: 接收网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的所述N个参考信号;Receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, the forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device includes: 采用所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述终端设备发送所述N个参考信号;Sending the N reference signals to the terminal device by using the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用所述固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为开启,所述第二重复字段为关闭或开启。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use the N spatial transmission filtering methods or N spatial transmission parameters to transmit reference signals to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to indicate The terminal device uses the fixed spatial reception filtering method or the fixed spatial reception parameter to receive the reference signal, the first repetition field is on, and the second repetition field is off or on. 14.根据权利要求13所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第二重复字段还用于指示所述终端设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。14. The measurement method according to claim 13, wherein the second repetition field is further used to instruct the terminal device to report the at least one target reference signal index. 15.根据权利要求12所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:15. The measurement method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving the N reference signals sent by the network equipment comprises: 接收所述网络设备采用所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数发送的所述N个参考信号;Receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device using the N spatial transmission filtering methods or the N spatial transmission parameters; 其中,所述向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, the forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device includes: 采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备发送所述N个参考信号;Sending the N reference signals to the terminal device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端采用所述固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为关闭,所述第二重复字段为关闭。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to use a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit a reference signal to the terminal device, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use The fixed space reception filtering method or the fixed space reception parameters perform reference signal reception, the first repetition field is off, and the second repetition field is off. 16.根据权利要求13或15所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:16. The measuring method according to claim 13 or 15, wherein the method further comprises: 接收所述终端设备上报的所述至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述N个空间发送滤波方式或N个空间发送参数包括所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间发送滤波方式或空间发送参数。receiving the at least one target reference signal index reported by the terminal device, the N spatial transmission filtering modes or the N spatial transmission parameters include the spatial transmission filtering mode or the spatial transmission filtering mode adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index Space to send parameters. 17.根据权利要求12所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号,包括:17. The measurement method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving the N reference signals sent by the network equipment comprises: 接收所述网络设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数发送的所述N个参考信号;Receiving the N reference signals sent by the network device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,包括:Wherein, the forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device includes: 采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备发送所述N个参考信号;Sending the N reference signals to the terminal device by using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter; 其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述中继设备采用固定空间发送滤波方式或固定空间发送参数向所述终端设备进行参考信号发送,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,所述第一重复字段为开启,所述第二重复字段为开启,所述N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数包括所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号采用的空间接收滤波方式或空间接收参数。Wherein, the first instruction information is used to instruct the relay device to transmit reference signals to the terminal device using a fixed spatial transmission filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter, and the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device Use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters to receive reference signals, the first repeated field is on, the second repeated field is on, and the N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters It includes a spatial reception filtering mode or a spatial reception parameter adopted by the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index. 18.根据权利要求11所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述第二信令中还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引或不上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。18. The measurement method according to claim 11, wherein the second signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the at least one target reference The signal index may or may not report the at least one target reference signal index. 19.一种测量方法,应用于终端设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:19. A measurement method applied to a terminal device, characterized in that the method comprises: 接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;receiving N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, where the N reference signals are received by the relay device from a network device; 基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;performing measurements based on the N reference signals to determine at least one target reference signal index; 其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 20.根据权利要求19所述的测量方法,其特征在于,所述接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号之前,还包括:20. The measurement method according to claim 19, wherein before receiving the N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, further comprising: 接收所述中继设备发送的第二信令,所述第二信令为所述中继设备从所述网络设备接收的,所述第二信令中包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备采用固定空间接收滤波方式或固定空间接收参数进行参考信号接收,或用于指示所述终端设备采用N个空间接收滤波方式或N个空间接收参数进行参考信号接收。receiving second signaling sent by the relay device, where the second signaling is received by the relay device from the network device, the second signaling includes second indication information, and the second The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use fixed spatial reception filtering methods or fixed spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception, or to instruct the terminal device to use N spatial reception filtering methods or N spatial reception parameters for reference signal reception . 21.一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:21. A network device, characterized in that the network device comprises: 第一发送模块,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The first sending module is configured to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for The terminal device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 22.一种中继设备,其特征在于,所述中继设备包括:22. A relay device, characterized in that the relay device comprises: 第一接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;The first receiving module is configured to receive N reference signals sent by the network device; 第二发送模块,用于向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The second sending module is configured to forward the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement and determine at least one target reference signal index, and the at least one target reference signal index corresponds to The reference signal belongs to the N reference signals; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 23.一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:23. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises: 第二接收模块,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;The second receiving module is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from the network device; 测量模块,用于基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;A measurement module, configured to measure and determine at least one target reference signal index based on the N reference signals; 其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 24.一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括收发机,24. A network device, characterized in that it includes a transceiver, 所述收发机,用于向中继设备发送N个参考信号,N为大于1的整数,以使得所述中继设备向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;The transceiver is configured to send N reference signals to the relay device, where N is an integer greater than 1, so that the relay device forwards the N reference signals to the terminal device, and the N reference signals are used for The terminal device performs measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signals; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 25.一种中继设备,其特征在于,包括收发机,25. A relay device, characterized in that it includes a transceiver, 所述收发机,用于接收网络设备发送的N个参考信号;以及The transceiver is configured to receive N reference signals sent by network equipment; and 向终端设备转发所述N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号用于所述终端设备进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引对应的参考信号属于所述N个参考信号;Forwarding the N reference signals to the terminal device, the N reference signals are used by the terminal device to perform measurement to determine at least one target reference signal index, and the reference signal corresponding to the at least one target reference signal index belongs to the N reference signal; 其中,所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述至少一个目标参考信号索引用于所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报;或者,所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, any one of the network device and the relay device adopts a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the at least one target reference signal index is used for the terminal device report to the network device; or, both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, and the terminal device does not report to the The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 26.一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括收发机和处理器,26. A terminal device, characterized in that it includes a transceiver and a processor, 所述收发机,用于接收中继设备转发的N个参考信号,所述N个参考信号为所述中继设备从网络设备接收;The transceiver is configured to receive N reference signals forwarded by the relay device, and the N reference signals are received by the relay device from a network device; 所述处理器,用于基于所述N个参考信号进行测量确定至少一个目标参考信号索引;The processor is configured to determine at least one target reference signal index by performing measurements based on the N reference signals; 其中,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备中任意之一采用固定空间滤波方式或固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,则所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引;或者,若所述网络设备和所述中继设备两者均采用固定空间滤波方式或者固定空间传输参数进行所述N个参考信号的传输,所述终端设备不向所述网络设备上报所述至少一个目标参考信号索引。Wherein, if any one of the network device and the relay device uses a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device reports the At least one target reference signal index; or, if both the network device and the relay device use a fixed spatial filtering method or a fixed spatial transmission parameter to transmit the N reference signals, the terminal device does not send The network device reports the at least one target reference signal index. 27.一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法的步骤。27. A network device, characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor, it realizes the The step of the method described in any one of 1-9. 28.一种中继设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求10-18中任一项所述的方法的步骤。28. A relay device, characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor, the The steps of the method of any one of Claims 10-18. 29.一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求19-20中任一项所述的方法的步骤。29. A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor, it realizes the A step of the method of any one of 19-20. 30.一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-9中任一所述方法的步骤;或者所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求10-18中任一所述方法的步骤;或者所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求19-20中任一所述方法的步骤。30. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-9 are realized; or the When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method in any one of claims 10-18 are realized; or when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method in any one of claims 19-20 are realized.
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