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CN115869221B - Liposome containing truffle extract and application thereof - Google Patents

Liposome containing truffle extract and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115869221B
CN115869221B CN202211522718.8A CN202211522718A CN115869221B CN 115869221 B CN115869221 B CN 115869221B CN 202211522718 A CN202211522718 A CN 202211522718A CN 115869221 B CN115869221 B CN 115869221B
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liposome
parts
truffle extract
truffle
extract
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CN115869221A (en
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李金華
胡嘉奂
樊雨梅
林曦
滕畅
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Shiyin Shanghai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shiyin Shanghai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a liposome containing a truffle extract and application thereof. The liposome containing the truffle extract comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-70 parts of truffle extract, 0.1-10 parts of phospholipid, 0.001-1 part of vesicle stabilizer, 0.001-3 parts of liposome stabilizer, 20-70 parts of glycerol and 0.1-2 parts of preservative. The lipid provided by the invention can enable the truffle extract to be released slowly, prolong the action time of the truffle extract and improve the bioavailability of the truffle extract. Meanwhile, the vesicle stabilizer and the liposome stabilizer are used, the hydrophobic groups of the hydrophobic modified polymer are adsorbed on the liposome under proper conditions to form an interconnection network of the liposome, so that the stability of the liposome is improved, the leakage of drug-loaded is avoided, and the application of the truffle is expanded.

Description

Liposome containing truffle extract and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetics, and particularly relates to a liposome containing truffle extract and application thereof.
Background
Truffle is a fungus growing under the ground surface and depends on other organisms to complete the life cycle of the truffle, and is mainly produced in peticos production areas in italy and france, yunnan, sichuan and other places in China. White truffle in the alba production area of italy can produce strong and attractive fragrance, and is considered to be truffle with the best quality. Researches prove that the white truffle extract can obviously improve the content of the skin type I collagen and inhibit melanin. With the intensive research of the white truffle extract in skin health, the rare cosmetic raw material is attracting great interest to cosmetic enterprises. According to incomplete statistics, the accumulated record number of the domestic cosmetics containing the truffle extract is expanded from 1604 parts in 2019 to 4011 parts in 2021 by the 31 th 12 th year of 2021, and the annual average increase rate is 58.13%. However, the white truffle extract is a water-soluble component, the hydrophobic property of the skin cuticle leads to relatively poor permeation of hydrophilic substances, on one hand, the effect of the white truffle is not obvious, and on the other hand, the skin surface skin care product has excessive nutrient components, so that skin oxidation is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to improve the slow release performance of the truffle extract and prolong the action time of the truffle extract, so that the liposome containing the truffle extract is provided, the liposome is modified by using a surfactant, and meanwhile, the liposome can be bridged by inserting a hydrophobic group of a liposome stabilizer into a liposome membrane to form a liposome-polymer interconnection network, so that the stability of the truffle liposome is effectively improved, the problems of poor storability and easy spontaneous aggregation of the truffle extract liposome are further facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a liposome comprising a truffle extract, said liposome entrapping the truffle extract.
The membrane material of the liposome comprises phospholipid and liposome vesicle stabilizer.
The phospholipid comprises any one or two of hydrogenated lecithin and lecithin; the liposome vesicle stabilizer comprises any one or more of sodium methyl stearyl taurate, sodium stearyl glutamate and potassium stearyl glutamate.
The liposome also comprises a liposome stabilizer, wherein the stabilizer comprises any one or more of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyl oxyether, cetyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, acrylic acid (esters) and C10-30 alkanol acrylate cross-linked polymer.
The liposome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-80 parts of truffle extract, 0.05-12 parts of phospholipid, 0.0005-2 parts of vesicle stabilizer, 0.001-5 parts of liposome stabilizer, 20-90 parts of glycerin, 0.05-3 parts of preservative, or 20-70 parts of truffle extract, 0.1-10 parts of phospholipid, 0.001-1 part of vesicle stabilizer, 0.001-3 parts of liposome stabilizer, 20-70 parts of glycerin and 0.1-2 parts of preservative.
The preparation method of the liposome containing the truffle extract is characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
s1: weighing phospholipid, glycerol, vesicle stabilizer, liposome stabilizer and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6, mixing, heating to stirring and dissolving to obtain phase A;
S2: weighing the white truffle extract and the preservative, mixing, heating to 65-85 ℃ and stirring for dissolution to obtain a phase B;
s3: homogenizing the phase A, adding the phase B, homogenizing, stirring, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
Further, the preparation method of the liposome containing the truffle extract is characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
s1: weighing phospholipid, glycerol, vesicle stabilizer, liposome stabilizer and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6, mixing, heating to 65-85deg.C, stirring and dissolving for 0.5-2 hr to obtain phase A;
S2: weighing the white truffle extract and the preservative, mixing, heating to 65-85 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5-2h to obtain a phase B;
S3: homogenizing the phase A at 3000rpm, adding phase B, and homogenizing at 5000rpm for 4min. Stirring and cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a cosmetic comprising a liposome comprising an extract of truffle according to the first aspect.
Preferably, the liposome containing the truffle extract accounts for 0.1-30% of the cosmetic.
Preferably, the cosmetic includes, but is not limited to, an aqueous solution, an emulsion, a spray, a mask.
The essence contains liposome of white truffle extract added into essence in 5 wt%, and further contains water, glycerin polyether-26, ammonium polyacryl dimethyl taurate, allantoin, xanthan gum, EDTA disodium, sodium hyaluronate, isononyl isononanoate, glycerin stearate citrate, squalane, arginine, water, butanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol, p-hydroxyacetophenone, 1, 2-pentanediol, betaine, panthenol, carnosine, tetrahydropyrimidine carboxylic acid and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The liposome containing the white truffle extract, which is prepared by the invention, can improve the slow release performance of the white truffle extract, prolong the acting time of the white truffle extract and improve the bioavailability of the white truffle extract, thereby improving the effect of the white truffle extract on preventing and treating skin aging.
2. The liposome containing the white truffle extract, which is prepared by the invention, adopts surfactants such as sodium methyl stearoyl taurate and the like as liposome vesicle stabilizers to construct the liposome with negative charges. Compared with neutral liposome, the charged liposome can effectively prevent aggregation and agglomeration of liposome. The rapid penetration of negatively charged liposomes helps to increase penetration of the truffle extract through the skin compared to positively charged liposomes.
3. The liposome containing the white truffle extract, which is prepared by the invention, uses hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyloxy ether and the like as liposome stabilizers, so that the stability of the liposome is further improved, and the defect of poor stability of the liposome in practical application is overcome.
Liposomes are micro vesicles of a biofilm-like structure consisting of phospholipid bilayer, the inner core of the vesicle is aqueous phase, capable of encapsulating hydrophilic components, and the bilayer membrane region is oil phase, capable of encapsulating lipophilic components. Liposomes can enhance the ability of the encapsulated active ingredient to enter the stratum corneum by hydration, fusion or penetration mechanisms, enhancing the effect of the active ingredient to some extent. Liposomes are now almost ideal active ingredient carrier systems, with great biological and technical advantages, and therefore, liposomes have been chosen as carriers for truffle extracts. At the same time, histological studies showed that negatively charged liposomes diffuse through the stratum corneum and hair follicle to the dermis and lower part of the hair follicle much faster than positively charged vesicles. Therefore, the truffle extract is combined with the liposome, the liposome is modified by using a surfactant, meanwhile, a polymer chain network structure is formed by adopting liposome stabilizers such as hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyl oxyether, and the truffle extract liposome is introduced into the polymer chain network structure to construct the truffle extract liposome, so that the stability of the truffle extract liposome is improved. So as to improve the transdermal property of the white truffle extract, prolong the acting time of the white truffle extract and improve the bioavailability of the white truffle extract, thereby improving the prevention and treatment effect of the white truffle extract on skin aging.
Drawings
Fig. 1: comparative examples 4-7 iodate status diagrams at various time points;
fig. 2: effect of serum on HDFn cell viability.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and that this invention is not limited to the details given herein.
The reagents used in the following examples are all available from commercial sources.
Example 1
1G of hydrogenated lecithin, 0.25g of sodium methyl stearyl taurate, 0.75g of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyl oxyether, 2g of polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6 and 94g of glycerin are weighed and mixed, heated to 70 ℃ and stirred for dissolution for 1h, so as to obtain a phase A;
Weighing 100g of white truffle extract and 2g of phenoxyethanol, mixing, heating to 70 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5h to obtain a phase B;
Homogenizing the phase A at 3000rpm, adding phase B, and homogenizing at 5000rpm for 4min. Stirring and cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
Comparative example 1
A liposome containing a truffle extract, which differs from the truffle liposome of example 1 in that it does not contain hydroxypropyl methylcellulose stearyloxy ether.
1G of hydrogenated lecithin, 0.25g of sodium methyl stearyl taurate, 2g of polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6 and 94.75g of glycerin are weighed and mixed, heated to 70 ℃ and stirred for dissolution for 1h, so as to obtain a phase A;
Weighing 100g of white truffle extract and 2g of phenoxyethanol, mixing, heating to 70 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5h to obtain a phase B;
Homogenizing the phase A at 3000rpm, adding phase B, and homogenizing at 5000rpm for 4min. Stirring and cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
Comparative example 2
A liposome containing a truffle extract, which is different from the truffle liposome in example 1 in that it does not contain hydrogenated lecithin.
Weighing and mixing 0.25g of sodium methyl stearyl taurate, 0.75g of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyl oxyether, 2g of polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6 and 95g of glycerol, heating to 70 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 1h to obtain a phase A;
Weighing 100g of white truffle extract and 2g of phenoxyethanol, mixing, heating to 70 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5h to obtain a phase B;
Homogenizing the phase A at 3000rpm, adding phase B, and homogenizing at 5000rpm for 4min. Stirring and cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
Comparative example 3
A liposome containing a truffle extract, which is different from the truffle liposome in example 1 in that it does not contain sodium methyl stearyl taurate.
1G of hydrogenated lecithin, 0.75g of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyloxy ether, 2g of polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6 and 94.25g of glycerin are weighed and mixed, heated to 70 ℃ and stirred for dissolution for 1h, so as to obtain a phase A;
Weighing 100g of white truffle extract and 2g of phenoxyethanol, mixing, heating to 70 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5h to obtain a phase B;
Homogenizing the phase A at 3000rpm, adding phase B, and homogenizing at 5000rpm for 4min. Stirring and cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
1. Performance testing
Comparative example 1 did not contain hydroxypropyl methylcellulose stearyloxy ether, comparative example 2 did not contain hydrogenated lecithin, comparative example 3 sodium methyl stearyl taurate, and the remaining starting materials were identical to example 1.
Liposomes containing the truffle extract are generally evaluated for storage stability according to GB/T29665-2013.
The results of the general storage stability tests for example 1 and comparative examples 1-3 are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 general storage stability test results for examples 1-3
As is clear from Table 1, the liposomes of the extract of Propionibacterium acnes prepared in example 1 and comparative examples 1-3 have excellent general storage stability.
2. Sustained release test
In order to better illustrate that the liposome containing the white truffle extract can prolong the release time of the white truffle extract, and plays a role in slow release or long-acting. White truffle extract liposomes containing vitamin C ethyl ether were prepared according to the preparation methods of example 1 and comparative examples 1-3, respectively.
Comparative example 4
A vitamin C ethyl ether-containing extract liposome of Propionibacterium acnes, which is different from the extract liposome of Propionibacterium acnes in example 1 in phase B. Phase B of comparative example 4 was 98g of a Bitruum extract, 2g of vitamin C ethyl ether and 2g of phenoxyethanol.
Comparative example 5
A vitamin C ethyl ether-containing extract liposome of Propionibacterium acnes, which is different from that of comparative example 1 in phase B. Phase B of comparative example 5 was 98g of a white truffle extract, 2g of vitamin C ethyl ether and 2g of phenoxyethanol.
Comparative example 6
A vitamin C ethyl ether-containing extract liposome of Propionibacterium acnes, which is different from that of comparative example 2 in phase B. Phase B of comparative example 6 was 98g of a white truffle extract, 2g of vitamin C ethyl ether and 2g of phenoxyethanol.
Comparative example 7
A vitamin C ethyl ether-containing extract liposome of Propionibacterium acnes, which is different from that of comparative example 3 in phase B. Phase B of comparative example 7 was 98g of a white truffle extract, 2g of vitamin C ethyl ether and 2g of phenoxyethanol.
The method for testing the liposome slow release property of the truffle extract comprises the following steps: and respectively taking 4 split charging bottles, respectively filling 10g of comparative examples 4-7 into each bottle, simultaneously taking 4g of iodophor solution, respectively observing the fading condition of the iodophor solution in the split charging bottles along with the time change. The test results are shown in FIG. 1 and Table 2.
Vitamin C ethyl ether is a vitamin C derivative, and has strong reducibility, and oxidation-reduction reaction occurs when the vitamin C ethyl ether encounters an iodophor solution, so that the iodophor is discolored. According to the preparation method of the white truffle liposome of the example 1 and the comparative examples 1-3, white truffle extract liposome containing vitamin C ethyl ether is prepared, namely the comparative examples 4-7. The property that vitamin C ethyl ether can fade iodophor is utilized to examine the slow release effect of the truffle extract liposome. As can be seen from FIG. 1, comparative examples 5 and 7 have completely discolored after shaking up with iodine, indicating that the stability of the liposome of the extract of Prososiphon aristatus is poor and the active ingredient easily leaks after the lack of hydroxymethyl cellulose stearyloxy ether (liposome stabilizer) and sodium methyl stearoyl taurate (vesicle stabilizer). The white truffle extract liposome containing vitamin C ethyl ether prepared in comparative example 4 cannot completely fade after 30min, which shows that the white truffle extract liposome prepared in the invention has good slow release effect on the release of white truffle extract.
TABLE 2
Example 2
To better illustrate the applicability of the present invention, the liposome containing the truffle extract prepared in example 1 of the present invention was added to the essence at an addition level of 5%, and stability and safety tests were performed on the essence.
The preparation method of the essence comprises the following steps:
100g of water, 20g of glycerol polyether-26, 5g of ammonium polyacryl dimethyl taurate, 1g of allantoin, 1g of xanthan gum, 0.5g of EDTA disodium and 0.2g of sodium hyaluronate are put into a water phase pot, stirred, heated and dissolved completely, and pumped into an emulsifying pot;
adding 5g isononyl isononanoate, 5g glyceryl stearate citrate and 10g squalane into an oil phase pot, stirring, heating to dissolve completely, pumping into an emulsifying pot, and homogenizing;
adding 0.5g of arginine and 100g of water into an emulsifying pot, uniformly stirring and preserving heat;
When the temperature of the emulsifying pot is reduced to 55 ℃, adding 30g of butanediol, 6g of 1, 2-hexanediol, 6g of p-hydroxyacetophenone and 5g of 1, 2-pentanediol, and uniformly stirring;
When the temperature of the emulsifying pot is reduced below 45 ℃, 645.2g of water, 5g of betaine, 2g of panthenol, 1.05g of carnosine, 1.05g of tetrahydropyrimidine carboxylic acid, 0.5g of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and 50g of liposome containing the truffle extract are added, uniformly stirred, and discharged to obtain the essence containing the truffle extract liposome.
Preservative efficacy testing, using international standard ISO11930:2012 (cosmetic-microbiology-cosmetic product antimicrobial protection assessment) method; the safety test adopts corresponding technical means according to the requirements of cosmetic safety technical Specification (2015 edition) to detect the safety of heavy metals (lead, mercury, arsenic and cadmium), risk substances (diethylene glycol and dioxane) and microorganisms in essence cream.
The results of the serum preservative efficacy test are shown in table 3, which shows passing the a standard in table b.1 of ISO11930-2012 appendix B.
TABLE 3 test results of preservative efficacy
The detection results of the safety of heavy metals (lead, mercury, arsenic and cadmium), risk substances (diethylene glycol and dioxane) and microorganisms in the essence are shown in tables 4 and 5. Lead, mercury, arsenic and cadmium are not detected, and the microbial index meets the standard.
Table 4 results of detection of heavy metals and risk substances in essence
TABLE 5 results of essence microorganism detection
Example 3: in vitro anti-aging effect detection
Cytotoxicity test. Human skin fibroblasts in the logarithmic growth phase (HDFn, pcs-201-010, available from ATCC American type culture institute) were collected and inoculated into 96-well plates at a cell density of 8X 10 3 cells/well, with 100. Mu.L of the culture broth per well. After 24h of incubation to form monolayer cells, the culture was continued for 48h with the addition of 5,2.5,1.25,0.63,0.31,0.16 and 0.08% strength gradient of serum, respectively. The relative activity of the cells was determined according to the CCK-8 kit assay, and the cells were treated with medium without the test substance as a negative control. The relative activity of the cells was calculated. When the relative cell activity is not less than 80%, the test substance is considered to be non-cytotoxic at this concentration.
Type I collagen synthesis capability assay. HDFn cells in log phase were collected and seeded at a cell density of 5.6X10. 10 4 cells/well in 24 well plates. After 24h incubation in incubator (37 ℃,5% co 2), medium containing essence (0.31,0.62 and 1.25%) was added with untreated cells as negative control. After the addition, the culture was continued in an incubator (37 ℃,5% CO 2) for 48 hours, and the culture broth was collected. The detection of the type I collagen content in the culture solution is carried out by adopting a human type I collagen ELISA kit.
Elastin synthesis ability test. HDFn cells in log phase were collected and seeded at a cell density of 5.6X10. 10 4 cells/well in 24 well plates. After 24h incubation in incubator (37 ℃,5% co 2), medium containing essence (0.31,0.62 and 1.25%) was added with untreated cells as negative control. After the addition, the culture was continued in an incubator (37 ℃,5% CO 2) for 48 hours, and the culture broth was collected. The detection of the elastin content in the culture solution is carried out by using a human elastin ELISA kit.
As a result. The cytotoxicity test results of the essences with different concentrations on HDFn are shown in figure 2. Compared with the negative control group, less than 5% of essence has no obvious cytotoxicity (p > 0.05) on HDFn cells. Indicating that essence with concentration below 5% is non-cytotoxic.
Collagen is the most abundant protein in dermis, so that the skin maintains certain strength and elasticity. Type I collagen accounts for 80% of total collagen, and is the main component of dermis. When skin ages, the proportion of type I collagen with the highest content in collagen is gradually reduced, collagen fiber is crosslinked abnormally, and skin elasticity is reduced, so that wrinkles are generated. Therefore, the anti-wrinkle efficacy of the serum was evaluated by testing the effect of the serum on the amount of HDFn cell type I collagen synthesis, and the results are shown in table 6. As can be seen from table 6, the serum significantly increased the amount of collagen type I synthesis by 10.02% and 13.18 (p < 0.01), respectively, after HDFn cells were added at concentrations of 0.62% and 1.25% compared to the negative control group. The essence has the capability of promoting HDFn cell type I collagen synthesis, and achieves the anti-wrinkle effect by improving HDFn cell type I collagen synthesis amount.
TABLE 6 analysis of results of type I collagen synthesis ability test
Elastin is an important extracellular matrix protein that can combine with microfibrils to form elastic fibers, where it interlaces with collagen to form a dense lamellar structure that imparts elasticity and toughness to the skin. Degradation of elastin can result in reduced skin elasticity and thus wrinkles. Therefore, the tightening efficacy of the serum was evaluated by testing the effect of the serum on the amount of HDFn cell elastin synthesis, and the results are shown in table 7. As can be seen from the results in table 7, the serum significantly increased the amount of elastin synthesis (p < 0.05) after HDFn cells were added at a concentration of 1.25% compared to the negative control. The essence has the capability of promoting HDFn cell elastin synthesis, and achieves the effect of tightening by improving HDFn cell elastin synthesis.
TABLE 7 analysis of results of elastin Synthesis Capacity test
Example 4: in vivo anti-aging effect detection
The effect of using the essence was evaluated by recruiting 35 volunteers (18 to 65 year old women without history of skin diseases and cosmetic allergies; sensitive from the facial skin, and at least 2 or more of the skin discomfort symptoms (stinging, itching, burning, redness, desquamation, etc.) to a slight degree or more). A total of 33 eligible female volunteers participated in the test based on a randomized, semi-face control design. During the test, the volunteer uses the essence on one side and the other side as a control area, and the whole face uses other daily skin care products except the essence, and the brand and the using mode of the product are kept unchanged. The essence is used for 1 time in the morning and evening respectively and continuously for 4 weeks. The double-sided cheek was subjected to skin moisture content test and skin gloss test before, after 2 weeks and after 4 weeks of use of the serum. Skin moisture content and skin gloss tests were performed using Corneometer and Glossymeter instruments, respectively, and the results are shown in table 8.
Table 8 statistics of skin moisture and gloss before and after use of the serum
The higher the skin moisture content value, the higher the skin stratum corneum moisture content. As can be seen from table 8, the skin moisture content of the serum zone was significantly improved after 2 and 4 weeks of use of the serum compared to the initial value, by 7.62 and 10.07 (p < 0.05), respectively. The skin moisture content of the serum zone was significantly better than the control zone (p < 0.05) after both 2 and 4 weeks of serum use compared to the control zone.
The larger the values of the skin Gloss parameters "Gloss value" and "Gloss with DSC" indicate the better skin Gloss. The skin Gloss parameters "Gloss value" and "Gloss with DSC" of the serum zone were significantly improved (p < 0.05) after 2 and 4 weeks of use of the test product compared to the initial values. The skin Gloss parameters "Gloss value" and "Gloss with DSC" were significantly better than the control zone (p < 0.05) after 2 and 4 weeks of use of the serum compared to the control zone.
In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the skin moisture and glossiness are remarkably improved after 2 weeks and 4 weeks of using the essence containing the truffle liposome (5%), and the moisturizing and brightening effects are shown.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the applicant has described the present invention in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and it is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A liposome containing a truffle extract, characterized in that the liposome encapsulates the truffle extract;
The membrane material of the liposome comprises phospholipid and a liposome vesicle stabilizer;
The phospholipid comprises any one or two of hydrogenated lecithin and lecithin; the liposome vesicle stabilizer comprises sodium methyl stearyl taurate;
The liposome also includes a liposome stabilizer including hydroxypropyl methylcellulose stearyloxy ether and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6.
2. The liposome containing the truffle extract according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-80 parts of truffle extract, 0.05-12 parts of phospholipid, 0.0005-2 parts of liposome vesicle stabilizer, 0.001-5 parts of liposome stabilizer, 20-90 parts of glycerol, 0.05-3 parts of preservative and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6.
3. The liposome containing the truffle extract according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-70 parts of truffle extract, 0.1-10 parts of phospholipid, 0.001-1 part of liposome vesicle stabilizer, 0.001-3 parts of liposome stabilizer, 20-70 parts of glycerol, 0.1-2 parts of preservative and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6.
4. A method for preparing a liposome containing a truffle extract, which is applicable to the liposome containing the truffle extract according to claim 2, and is characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
S1: weighing phospholipid, glycerol, liposome vesicle stabilizer, and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6, mixing, heating to stirring for dissolving to obtain phase A;
S2: weighing the white truffle extract and the preservative, mixing, heating to 65-85 ℃ and stirring for dissolution to obtain a phase B;
s3: homogenizing the phase A, adding the phase B, homogenizing, stirring, and discharging to obtain liposome containing the truffle extract.
5. The method for preparing liposome containing truffle extract according to claim 4, comprising the following steps:
S1: weighing phospholipid, glycerol, liposome vesicle stabilizer, liposome stabilizer and polyacrylate crosslinked polymer-6, mixing, heating to 65-85deg.C, stirring and dissolving for 0.5-2 hr to obtain phase A;
S2: weighing the white truffle extract and the preservative, mixing, heating to 65-85 ℃, stirring and dissolving for 0.5-2h to obtain a phase B;
S3: homogenizing the phase A at a homogenizing speed of 3000rpm, adding phase B, homogenizing at a speed of 5000rpm for 4min after adding phase B, stirring, cooling to room temperature, and discharging to obtain liposome containing Propionibacterium acnes extract.
6. A cosmetic comprising the liposome containing the extract of truffle according to claim 2.
7. The cosmetic according to claim 6, wherein the liposome containing the extract of truffle is added in an amount of 0.1-30% of the cosmetic; the cosmetic is in the form of water, emulsion, spray or facial mask.
8. An essence is characterized in that: the liposome containing the truffle extract according to claim 2, wherein the liposome containing the truffle extract is added to essence liquid in an amount of 5%, and the liposome further comprises water, glycereth-26, ammonium polyacryl dimethyl taurate, allantoin, xanthan gum, disodium EDTA, sodium hyaluronate, isononyl isononanoate, glyceryl stearate citrate, squalane, arginine, butanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol, p-hydroxyacetophenone, 1, 2-pentanediol, betaine, panthenol, carnosine, tetrahydropyrimidine carboxylic acid and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate.
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