CN115824290A - Method, device and system for detecting state of alternating current terminal - Google Patents
Method, device and system for detecting state of alternating current terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application is suitable for the technical field of alternating current terminals, and provides a method, a device and a system for detecting the state of an alternating current terminal, wherein the alternating current terminal is positioned on electrical equipment in a box body, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the temperature of an alternating current terminal acquired by a temperature measuring device in the box body; acquiring an image which is acquired by an image acquisition device in a box body and contains an alternating current terminal; determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image; and if the first working state is an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal. By adopting the method, the efficiency of detecting the alternating current terminal can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of alternating current terminals, and particularly relates to a method, a device and a system for detecting the state of an alternating current terminal.
Background
At present, the protection function of secondary equipment in a transformer substation mainly depends on the state detection of an alternating current terminal of the secondary equipment, and the secondary equipment is usually arranged in a screen cabinet, so that the remote monitoring of the state information of the alternating current terminal of the secondary equipment is difficult to realize, and therefore, the state detection of the alternating current terminal of the secondary equipment needs to be carried out regularly by operation and maintenance personnel of the transformer substation.
However, with the enhancement of the power grid, the number of secondary devices in the substation has increased substantially. When the operation and maintenance personnel face numerous secondary devices, the high-quality and dead-angle-free state detection of the alternating current terminals of the secondary devices cannot be realized, the detection efficiency of manual detection is low, and the failed alternating current terminals cannot be found in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for detecting the state of an alternating current terminal, a state detection device and a storage medium, which can solve the problem of low detection efficiency of the alternating current terminal.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting a state of an ac terminal, where the ac terminal is located on an electrical device inside a box, and the method includes:
acquiring the temperature of an alternating current terminal acquired by a temperature measuring device in the box body;
acquiring an image which is acquired by an image acquisition device in a box body and contains an alternating current terminal;
determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image;
and if the first working state is an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a state detection apparatus for an ac terminal, where the ac terminal is located on an electrical device in a box, the apparatus including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of the alternating current terminal acquired by the temperature measuring device in the box body;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring an image which is acquired by the image acquisition device in the box body and contains the alternating current terminal;
the first determining module is used for determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image;
and the warning module is used for sending warning information to the preset terminal if the first working state is an abnormal state.
In a third aspect, another embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for detecting a state of an ac terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which, when run on a state detection apparatus, causes the state detection apparatus to perform the method of the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a state detection system, which includes an ac terminal, a box, an electrical device, and the state detection apparatus according to the second or third aspect, where the ac terminal is located on the electrical device, the electrical device is located in the box, and the electrical device is connected to the state detection apparatus.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the advantages that: after the temperature of the alternating current terminal collected by the temperature measuring device in the box body and the image containing the alternating current terminal collected by the image collecting device in the box body are obtained, the first working state of the alternating current terminal is comprehensively determined according to the temperature and the image, and the accuracy of detecting the working state of the alternating current terminal can be improved. And then, when the first working state is determined to be an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal, and timely alarming the alternating current terminal with the fault. Therefore, early warning can be given out at the initial stage of the fault, and the fault can be eliminated in time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a status detection system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for detecting a state of an ac terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for detecting a state of an ac terminal according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for detecting a state of an ac terminal according to still another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a status detection system according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a state detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a state detection apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Furthermore, in the description of the present application and the appended claims, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for distinguishing between descriptions and not necessarily for describing a relative importance or importance.
At present, most of electrical equipment in a transformer substation is located in a secondary equipment screen cabinet and protected by the screen cabinet. However, the electrical equipment is susceptible to high temperature or high voltage during operation, and the ac terminals located on the electrical equipment are partially discharged at high temperature or high voltage, resulting in failure of the electrical equipment.
Accordingly, in order to protect the operation safety of the electrical equipment, it is necessary to detect the state of the ac terminal on the electrical equipment. However, the electrical equipment is usually disposed in a cabinet, which makes it difficult to remotely monitor the status information of the ac terminals of the electrical equipment. Therefore, the state of the ac terminal needs to be detected regularly by the maintenance personnel of the substation.
However, with the strengthening of the grid, the number of electrical devices in the substation increases dramatically. When facing numerous electrical equipment, operation and maintenance personnel can not realize the high-quality and dead-angle-free state detection of the alternating current terminal of each electrical equipment, and the detection efficiency of manual detection is low, and the alternating current terminal with faults can not be found in time.
Based on this, in order to improve the efficiency of detecting the state of the ac terminal, the embodiments of the present application provide a state detection method of an ac terminal, which may be applied to a state detection device of an ac terminal. For example, the state detection device may be a device that can be used for data processing.
Wherein, the alternating current terminal is positioned on the electrical equipment in the box body. The box body can be the secondary equipment cabinet already described. The screen cabinet can be a transparent screen cabinet, so that operation and maintenance personnel can observe the electrical equipment in the box body without opening the screen cabinet conveniently; the cabinet may be a non-transparent cabinet, which is not limited to this.
The electrical device may be a secondary device in a substation, for example, a secondary device such as an electrical instrument, a relay, or an automatic control device, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a status detection system according to an embodiment of the present application. The state detection system 100 includes an ac terminal (not shown), a case 110, an electrical device 120, and a state detection device 130. The ac terminal is located on the electrical device 120, the electrical device 120 is located in the case 110, and the electrical device 120 is connected to the state detection device 130. The state detection means 130 is used to perform the various steps in the subsequent method embodiments.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for detecting a state of an ac terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method includes the following steps:
s201, acquiring the temperature of the alternating current terminal acquired by the temperature measuring device in the box body.
In the application, above-mentioned temperature measuring device can be infrared temperature measuring instrument, and it sets up inside the box, and this temperature measuring device's quantity can be one, also can be a plurality of, all can be used for detecting the temperature of interchange terminal. When the number of the temperature measuring devices is plural, the average value of the temperatures collected by the plurality of temperature measuring devices may be determined as the temperature of the ac terminal at the present time.
In another embodiment, the temperature measuring device may also detect the overall internal temperature of the box body or the temperature of the electrical equipment during operation, which is not limited.
The temperature measuring device can acquire the temperature of the alternating current terminal in real time, and then the state detecting device acquires the temperature from the temperature measuring device in real time or at intervals of preset time in a wired or wireless data connection mode. The preset duration can be set by operation and maintenance personnel according to actual conditions, and is not limited.
In another embodiment, the state detection device can also obtain the temperature collected by the temperature measurement device according to a temperature acquisition instruction input by an operation and maintenance worker.
The alternating current terminal can be a wiring terminal connected with a conducting wire conducting alternating current on the electrical equipment.
S202, acquiring an image which is acquired by an image acquisition device in the box and contains an alternating current terminal.
In application, the image acquisition device is used for acquiring an image containing an alternating current terminal. The image acquisition device can be a visible light shooting device. For example, the image capturing device may be a high-definition infrared camera, and the number of the image capturing devices may be one or more, which is not limited herein.
In order to accurately detect the first operating state of the ac terminal, a panoramic image of the ac terminal needs to be acquired when acquiring an image. Namely, shooting the alternating current terminal without dead angles. Therefore, after the position of the alternating current terminal on the electrical equipment is determined, the image acquisition devices can be respectively arranged on two sides of a screen cabinet door on the screen cabinet, and the height of the image acquisition devices is flush with that of the alternating current terminal. Therefore, no dead angle monitoring of the alternating current terminal in the screen cabinet is realized.
In application, the time length (real-time or every preset time length) for the image acquisition device to acquire the image of the alternating current terminal and the connection mode between the image acquisition device and the state detection device can be consistent with the temperature measurement device, which is not described in detail.
S203, determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image.
In application, the first working state includes a normal state or an abnormal state. Specifically, the state detection device can identify the opening and closing state of the terminal connecting piece of the alternating current terminal in the image; then, if the on-off state is a connection state and the temperature is within a preset working temperature range, determining that the first working state is a normal state; and if the on-off state is the separation state and/or the temperature is not in the working temperature range, determining that the first working state is the abnormal state.
Wherein, the terminal is the connection piece on the terminal of exchanging, and this connection piece can be used to other binding post of short circuit. Generally, when the first operating state of the ac terminal is a normal state, the connection and disconnection state of the terminal connecting piece in the ac terminal should be a connection state, and when the electrical device operates, the temperature at the ac terminal should be within a preset operating temperature range. Otherwise, if the on-off state of the terminal connecting piece is in the separation state, the AC terminal is indicated to have a fault; or when the electrical equipment works, the temperature at the alternating current terminal is not in the preset working temperature range, and the potential safety hazard of the alternating current terminal is indicated. That is, although the terminal connecting piece is not separated when the image recognition is performed, the operation at a high temperature still has a safety hazard.
In application, the state of the connection and disconnection of the terminal connecting piece of the alternating current terminal in the identification image may be: and determining the image after performing characteristic processing on the image according to a pre-trained image recognition model. In this embodiment, the training method of the image recognition model is not limited.
And S204, if the first working state is an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal.
In application, the preset terminal may be a terminal for displaying or monitoring the first operating state of each ac terminal, or may be a scheduling terminal. The scheduling terminal is used for providing data support for the high-level software application of regulation, control, operation and maintenance.
It can be understood that, because the operation and maintenance personnel are usually located in the monitoring room for monitoring, the alarm information can be timely found by the operation and maintenance personnel after being sent to the preset terminal.
The alarm information includes, but is not limited to, a unique identification number of the alternating current terminal, a position of the alternating current terminal, and a video picture containing the alternating current terminal, so as to assist operation and maintenance personnel to quickly troubleshoot faults. In this embodiment, specific information included in the warning information is not limited at all.
In this embodiment, after the temperature of the ac terminal collected by the temperature measuring device in the box and the image containing the ac terminal collected by the image collecting device in the box are obtained, the first operating state of the ac terminal is comprehensively determined according to the temperature and the image, and the accuracy of detecting the operating state of the ac terminal can be improved. And then, when the first working state is determined to be an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal, and timely alarming the alternating current terminal with the fault. Therefore, early warning can be given out at the initial stage of the fault, and the fault can be eliminated in time.
The above embodiment is only one example of determining the state of the ac terminal, and in another embodiment, a protection device and a measurement and control device are further arranged in the box body; referring to fig. 3, the state detection means may also determine the state of the ac terminal according to S301 to S303 as shown in fig. 3. The details are as follows:
s301, acquiring first analog quantity information of the electrical equipment during working, wherein the first analog quantity information is acquired by the protection device.
S302, first measurement quantity information acquired by the measurement and control device during working of the electrical equipment is acquired.
And S303, determining a target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
In an application, the protection device may be a relay protection device, which includes a device for protecting a bus, a transformer, a ground transformer, a station transformer, or the like, and is not limited thereto. The first analog quantity information includes, but is not limited to, information including electrical parameters, such as phase voltage, line voltage, zero sequence current, active power, reactive power, power factor, and frequency, and is not limited thereto.
In application, the measurement and control device may be a device for measuring various electrical parameters of the electrical equipment during operation and controlling the electrical equipment. Specifically, according to the accurate definition of the technical specification of the measurement and control device of the transformer substation DL/T1512-2016 in the power industry standard: the utility model provides a transformer substation automation system interlayer intelligent electronic equipment for realize primary equipment, secondary equipment information acquisition and processing and information transmission, receive control command, realize the control to controlled object.
According to the definition of the measurement and control device, the measurement and control device can also collect information of the electrical equipment (primary equipment and secondary equipment), and therefore, the collected first measurement quantity information also comprises information corresponding to the various electrical parameters. That is, for the same electrical device, the same type of electrical parameter should be consistent in the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information.
Based on this, the state detection device can further determine the target operating state of the ac terminal based on the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information, and the first operating state.
Specifically, if the first working state is a normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is null, it is determined that the target working state is an abnormal state.
It can be understood that, when the first operating condition of the ac terminal is a normal condition, that is, the ac terminal is operating normally, at this time, the protection device can acquire the first analog quantity information of the electrical device during operation, and the measurement and control device can acquire the first measurement quantity information of the electrical device during operation.
However, if the first operating state is the normal state, but the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is empty, it indicates that it may be determined that there is an error in the determination of the first operating state of the ac terminal when the first operating state of the ac terminal is determined from the temperature and the image in S203 described above.
For example, the temperature is within the preset operating temperature range, but actually the terminal link of the ac terminal is in a separated state, but the separation of the terminal link is not obvious, so that the state detection apparatus erroneously determines that the terminal link is in a connected state at this time when recognizing the image.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when determining that the first operating state is the normal state, the state detection device may further determine the target operating state of the ac terminal according to whether the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is empty, so as to improve the accuracy of detecting the target operating state of the ac terminal.
Based on the above description, it can be known that when the first working state of the ac terminal is the normal state, the protection device can acquire the first analog quantity information of the electrical device during working, and the measurement and control device can acquire the first measurement quantity information of the electrical device during working. Therefore, when the first operating state is a normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is not empty, the state detection device may also determine the target operating state according to the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information.
Specifically, the measurement and control device and the protection device are used for collecting all electrical parameters of the same electrical equipment. Therefore, the same type of electrical parameter should be consistent in the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information thereof. That is, it can be considered that when the first analog quantity information is consistent with the first measurement quantity information, the target working state can be determined to be a normal state; and when the first analog quantity information is inconsistent with the first measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is an abnormal state.
In another embodiment, in order to variously detect the target operating state of the ac terminal to improve the detection accuracy, referring to fig. 4, the state detecting device may also determine the state of the ac terminal according to S401-S404 as shown in fig. 4. The details are as follows:
s401, acquiring a second working state of the alternating current terminal at the target historical moment.
In an application, the target historical time may be a time separated from the current time by one week, one month, or one year, which is not limited. The second operating state is an operating state of the ac terminal determined by the state detection device based on the temperature and the image at the target history time.
S402, second analog quantity information of the electrical equipment collected by the protection device at the target historical time is obtained.
And S403, acquiring second measurement quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the measurement and control device at the target historical time.
In application, the second analog quantity information and the second measurement quantity information are similar to the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information, respectively, and only differ in the acquisition time, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
S404, determining the target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the second working state, the second analog quantity information, the second measurement quantity information, the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
In application, because the first working state and the second working state both describe the working state of the same alternating current terminal, the second analog quantity information and the second measurement quantity information are obtained by carrying out information acquisition on the same electrical equipment. Therefore, the first operating state and the second operating state should coincide, the first analog quantity information should coincide with the second analog quantity information, and the first measurement quantity information should coincide with the second measurement quantity information.
It can be understood that, if the above information are all consistent, the target operating state may be determined to be a normal state. Otherwise, if any one of the above information is inconsistent, it may be determined that the ac terminal may fail between the target historical time and the current time. That is, the target operating state of the ac terminal can be determined to be an abnormal state.
It should be noted that the steps S401 to S404 may be combined with the steps S301 to S303 to comprehensively determine the target operating state of the ac terminal, so as to improve the accuracy of detecting the target operating state of the ac terminal.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a state detection system according to an embodiment of the present application. The state detection system further comprises electrical equipment, a temperature measuring device, an image acquisition device, a data receiving terminal, a central switch and a state detection device.
The temperature measuring device is used for collecting the temperature of an alternating current terminal on the electrical equipment; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring images of the alternating current terminal. The temperature measuring device and the image capturing device are explained above, and will not be explained again.
The data receiving terminal is used for receiving the temperature collected by the temperature measuring device and the image collected by the image collecting device. Then, data such as temperature and image are uploaded to the state detecting device. The data receiving terminals can be installed in the whole monitoring room of the transformer substation in a centralized manner, for example, on a state detection device in the whole monitoring room; or may be distributed in each sub-monitoring room of the substation, and then the data such as the temperature and the image may be forwarded to the state detection device, which is not limited herein.
Specifically, the data receiving terminal can be set according to the distance between the integral monitoring room and the electric equipment on site. For example, if the distance between the overall monitoring room and the electrical device is greater than a preset distance, the data receiving terminal may be arranged in a sub-monitoring room of the substation; if the distance between the overall monitoring room and the electrical equipment is smaller than or equal to the preset distance, the data receiving terminal can be arranged in the overall monitoring room of the transformer substation. The preset distance can be set according to actual conditions, and is not limited.
In application, the central switch is used for communicating with each electrical device (primary device or secondary device) in the substation to acquire first analog quantity information sent by a protection device in a corresponding screen cabinet and first measurement quantity information sent by a measurement and control device in the corresponding screen cabinet, and forwarding the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information to the state detection device. The protection device, the measurement and control device, the first analog quantity information, and the first measurement quantity information are explained above, and will not be described again.
The state detection device is configured to acquire data (temperature, image, first analog quantity information, and first measurement quantity information) uploaded by the data receiving terminal and the central switch, and perform the state detection method of the ac terminal in each of the above embodiments on the data.
In another embodiment, when it is determined that the ac terminal is in an abnormal state, the state detection device may further send the abnormal state of the ac terminal and the alarm signal to the preset terminal through the DL/T860 protocol. For example, the preset terminal may be a monitoring background or a scheduling terminal, and provide data support for an application on the monitoring background or the scheduling terminal.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a block diagram of a state detection apparatus for an ac terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The state detection apparatus in this embodiment includes modules for executing the steps in the embodiments corresponding to fig. 2 to 4. Please refer to fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 2 to 4 for the corresponding embodiments. For convenience of explanation, only the portions related to the present embodiment are shown. The alternating current terminal is positioned on the electrical equipment in the box body; referring to fig. 6, the state detection apparatus 600 may include: a first obtaining module 610, a second obtaining module 620, a first determining module 630 and an alarming module 640, wherein:
the first obtaining module 610 is configured to obtain a temperature of the ac terminal collected by the temperature measuring device in the box.
And a second obtaining module 620, configured to obtain an image that includes the ac terminal and is collected by the image collecting device inside the box.
A first determining module 630, configured to determine a first operating state of the ac terminal according to the temperature and the image.
The alarm module 640 is configured to send alarm information to the preset terminal if the first working state is an abnormal state.
In an embodiment, the first determining module 630 is further configured to:
identifying the opening and closing state of the terminal connecting piece of the alternating current terminal in the image; if the on-off state is the connection state and the temperature is within the preset working temperature range, determining that the first working state is the normal state; and if the on-off state is the separated state and/or the temperature is not in the working temperature range, determining that the first working state is the abnormal state.
In one embodiment, a protection device and a measurement and control device are further arranged in the box body; the state detection apparatus 600 further includes:
and the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the first analog quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the protection device during working.
And the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring the first measurement quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the measurement and control device during working.
And the second determining module is used for determining the target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
In an embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to:
if the first working state is a normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is empty, determining that the target working state is an abnormal state; and if the first working state is a normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is not empty, determining a target working state according to the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information.
In an embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to:
if the first analog quantity information is consistent with the first measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is a normal state; and if the first analog quantity information is inconsistent with the first measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is an abnormal state.
In one embodiment, the state detection apparatus 600 further includes:
and the fifth acquisition module is used for acquiring a second working state of the alternating current terminal at the target historical time.
And the sixth acquisition module is used for acquiring second analog quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the protection device at the target historical moment.
And the seventh acquisition module is used for acquiring second measurement quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the measurement and control device at the target historical time.
And the third determining module is used for determining the target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the second working state, the second analog quantity information, the second measurement quantity information, the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
In an embodiment, the third determining module is further configured to:
if the first working state is consistent with the second working state, the first analog quantity information is consistent with the second analog quantity information, and the first measurement quantity information is consistent with the second measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is a normal state; and if the first working state is inconsistent with the second working state, or the first analog quantity information is inconsistent with the second analog quantity information, or the first measured quantity information is inconsistent with the second measured quantity information, determining that the target working state is an abnormal state.
It should be understood that, in the structural block diagram of the state detection apparatus shown in fig. 6, each module is used to execute each step in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2 to 4, and each step in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2 to 4 has been explained in detail in the above embodiment, and specific reference is made to the relevant description in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 2 to 4, which is not repeated herein.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a state detection apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the state detection device 700 of this embodiment includes: a processor 710, a memory 720, and a computer program 730 stored in the memory 720 and executable in the processor 710, such as a program of a state detection method of an ac terminal. The processor 710 implements the steps in each embodiment of the method for detecting the state of each ac terminal described above, such as S201 to S204 shown in fig. 2, when executing the computer program 730. Alternatively, the processor 710, when executing the computer program 730, implements the functions of the modules in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 6, for example, the functions of the modules 610 to 640 shown in fig. 6, and refer to the related description in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 6 specifically.
Illustratively, the computer program 730 may be divided into one or more modules, and the one or more modules are stored in the memory 720 and executed by the processor 710 to implement the method for detecting the state of the ac terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application. One or more of the modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 730 in the state detection apparatus 700. For example, the computer program 730 may implement the state detection method of the ac terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application.
The state detection device 700 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 710, a memory 720. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that fig. 7 is merely an example of the state detection apparatus 700, and does not constitute a limitation of the state detection apparatus 700, and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or different components, for example, the state detection apparatus may further include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The processor 710 may be a central processing unit, but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 720 may be an internal storage unit of the status detecting apparatus 700, such as a hard disk or a memory of the status detecting apparatus 700. The memory 720 may also be an external storage device of the status detection apparatus 700, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart card, a flash memory card, etc. provided on the status detection apparatus 700. Further, the memory 720 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the state detection apparatus 700.
The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the method for detecting the state of the ac terminal in the above embodiments.
The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which, when running on a state detection apparatus, causes the state detection apparatus to execute the state detection method of the ac terminal in the above-described embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides another state detection system, which comprises a box body, electrical equipment and the state detection device of the second aspect or the third aspect, wherein the electrical equipment is located in the box body, an alternating current terminal is arranged on the electrical equipment, and the electrical equipment is connected with the state detection device.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method of detecting a state of an ac terminal, the ac terminal being located on an electrical device in a case, the method comprising:
acquiring the temperature of the alternating current terminal acquired by a temperature measuring device in the box body;
acquiring an image which is acquired by an image acquisition device in the box body and contains the alternating current terminal;
determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image;
and if the first working state is an abnormal state, sending alarm information to a preset terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a first operating state of said ac terminals from said temperature and said image comprises:
recognizing the opening and closing state of the terminal connecting piece of the alternating current terminal in the image;
if the on-off state is a connection state and the temperature is within a preset working temperature range, determining that the first working state is a normal state;
and if the on-off state is the separated state and/or the temperature is not in the working temperature range, determining that the first working state is the abnormal state.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a protection device and a measurement and control device are further arranged in the box body; the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring first analog quantity information of the electrical equipment during working, which is acquired by the protection device;
acquiring first measurement quantity information of the electrical equipment during working, which is acquired by the measurement and control device;
and determining the target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the target operating state of the AC terminals based on the first analog quantity information, the first measured quantity information, and the first operating state comprises:
if the first working state is a normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is empty, determining that the target working state is an abnormal state;
and if the first working state is the normal state and the first analog quantity information or the first measurement quantity information is not empty, determining the target working state according to the first analog quantity information and the first measurement quantity information.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein said determining the target operating state from the first analog quantity information and the first measured quantity information comprises:
if the first analog quantity information is consistent with the first measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is the normal state;
and if the first analog quantity information is inconsistent with the first measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is the abnormal state.
6. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
acquiring a second working state of the alternating current terminal at a target historical moment;
acquiring second analog quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the protection device at the target historical moment;
acquiring second measurement quantity information of the electrical equipment acquired by the measurement and control device at the target historical moment;
and determining the target working state of the alternating current terminal according to the second working state, the second analog quantity information, the second measurement quantity information, the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information and the first working state.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the target operating state of the ac terminal from the second operating state, the second analog quantity information, the second measurement quantity information, the first analog quantity information, the first measurement quantity information, and the first operating state comprises:
if the first working state is consistent with the second working state, the first analog quantity information is consistent with the second analog quantity information, and the first measurement quantity information is consistent with the second measurement quantity information, determining that the target working state is a normal state;
and if the first working state is inconsistent with the second working state, or the first analog quantity information is inconsistent with the second analog quantity information, or the first measuring quantity information is inconsistent with the second measuring quantity information, determining that the target working state is the abnormal state.
8. An apparatus for detecting a state of an ac terminal, wherein the ac terminal is located on an electrical device in a case, the apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of the alternating current terminal acquired by the temperature measuring device in the box body;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring an image which is acquired by the image acquisition device in the box body and contains the alternating current terminal;
the first determining module is used for determining a first working state of the alternating current terminal according to the temperature and the image;
and the warning module is used for sending warning information to a preset terminal if the first working state is an abnormal state.
9. A state detection apparatus of an ac terminal, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
10. A state detection system characterized by comprising a case, an electric device, and the state detection device of the ac terminal according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the electric device is located in the case, and the ac terminal is provided on the electric device, and the electric device is connected to the state detection device.
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CN116633011A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通市海门区供电分公司 | Urban power distribution network-oriented power equipment fault influence analysis method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116633011A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通市海门区供电分公司 | Urban power distribution network-oriented power equipment fault influence analysis method |
CN116633011B (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2024-03-01 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通市海门区供电分公司 | Urban power distribution network-oriented power equipment fault influence analysis method |
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