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CN115695695A - Firearm recording device and law enforcement recording system - Google Patents

Firearm recording device and law enforcement recording system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115695695A
CN115695695A CN202211348048.2A CN202211348048A CN115695695A CN 115695695 A CN115695695 A CN 115695695A CN 202211348048 A CN202211348048 A CN 202211348048A CN 115695695 A CN115695695 A CN 115695695A
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law enforcement
firearm
holster
magnetic field
control signal
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李雄晖
方世畅
韩春光
石远刚
吴荣琪
胡剑锐
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Shenzhen Diamante Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Diamante Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种枪械记录装置,包括枪套、检测机构以及通信机构。枪套的内部装配有枪械,枪械设置有金属件;检测机构包括设置于枪套上的磁芯线圈组合件及电感式金属检测传感器,磁芯线圈组合件能够在枪套内与金属件相互作用产生磁场,电感式金属检测传感器能够检测磁场的变化,并根据磁场的变化产生控制信号;通信机构通讯连接电感式金属检测传感器及执法记录仪,通信机构能够根据控制信号控制执法记录仪。通过采用上述技术方案,当设置有金属件的枪械从枪套中拔出时,电感式金属检测传感器检测到枪套内由的磁场变化,并将该信息传递至通信机构中。通信机构判断枪械是否从枪械中拔出,并向执法记录仪发出控制信号,控制执法记录仪开启以进行记录现场执法情况,从而证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性。

Figure 202211348048

The application relates to a firearm recording device, which includes a gun holster, a detection mechanism and a communication mechanism. The inside of the holster is equipped with firearms, and the firearms are provided with metal parts; the detection mechanism includes a magnetic core coil assembly and an inductive metal detection sensor arranged on the holster, and the magnetic core coil assembly can interact with the metal parts in the holster Generate a magnetic field, the inductive metal detection sensor can detect the change of the magnetic field, and generate a control signal according to the change of the magnetic field; the communication mechanism communicates with the inductive metal detection sensor and the law enforcement recorder, and the communication mechanism can control the law enforcement recorder according to the control signal. By adopting the above technical solution, when the firearm equipped with metal parts is pulled out from the holster, the inductive metal detection sensor detects the change of the magnetic field in the holster, and transmits the information to the communication mechanism. The communication agency judges whether the firearm has been pulled out from the firearm, and sends a control signal to the law enforcement recorder to control the opening of the law enforcement recorder to record the law enforcement situation on the spot, thereby proving the legality of the law enforcement personnel drawing the gun.

Figure 202211348048

Description

枪械记录装置及执法记录系统Firearms Recording Device and Law Enforcement Recording System

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及警备用具技术领域,特别是涉及一种枪械记录装置及执法记录系统。The application relates to the technical field of security equipment, in particular to a firearm recording device and a law enforcement recording system.

背景技术Background technique

执法记录仪是针对执法部门的执法记录需求设计研发的一款产品,执法记录仪能够对执法过程中进行动态、静态的现场情况数字化记录,用于证明执法人员在各种执法过程中的合法合规性。The law enforcement recorder is a product designed and developed for the law enforcement record requirements of the law enforcement department. The law enforcement recorder can digitally record the dynamic and static scene conditions during the law enforcement process, and is used to prove the legality of the law enforcement personnel in various law enforcement processes. Regularity.

在执法过程中,执法人员遇到危险情况需要做好拔枪应对的准备。执法人员只有在法律规定的紧急情况能够进行拔枪操作,并且需要证明拔枪执法时的现场情况已经处于法律规定的紧急情况,导致执法人员需要打开执法仪记录仪录制现场情况。In the process of law enforcement, law enforcement officers need to be prepared to draw their guns when encountering dangerous situations. Law enforcement officers can only draw guns in emergency situations stipulated by law, and they need to prove that the situation at the scene when drawing guns is already in an emergency situation stipulated by law, so law enforcement personnel need to turn on the law enforcement body recorder to record the scene situation.

然而,当现场情况已经处于需要执法人员拔枪应对时,此时执法人员再打开执法记录仪或者为时已晚,或者打开执法记录仪的动作会引起场面情况的恶化,不利于执法人员进行执法。However, when the situation on the scene is already in the situation where law enforcement officers need to draw their guns to deal with it, it may be too late for the law enforcement officers to turn on the law enforcement recorder at this time, or the action of turning on the law enforcement recorder will cause the deterioration of the situation on the scene, which is not conducive to the law enforcement personnel to carry out law enforcement. .

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要针对现有的执法记录仪在紧急情况下使用不便捷的问题,提供一种枪械记录装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a firearm recording device aiming at the inconvenient use of existing law enforcement recorders in emergency situations.

一种枪械记录装置,包括枪套、检测机构以及通信机构。枪套的内部装配有枪械,所述枪械包括金属件,所述金属件设置于所述枪械上;检测机构设置于所述枪套上,包括磁芯线圈组合件及电感式金属检测传感器,所述磁芯线圈组合件被配置为能够在所述枪套内与所述金属件相互作用产生磁场,所述电感式金属检测传感器被配置为能够检测所述磁场的变化,并根据所述磁场的变化产生控制信号;通信机构通讯连接所述电感式金属检测传感器及执法记录仪,所述通信机构被配置为能够根据所述控制信号控制执法记录仪。A firearm recording device includes a gun holster, a detection mechanism and a communication mechanism. The inside of the holster is equipped with firearms, the firearms include metal parts, and the metal parts are arranged on the firearms; the detection mechanism is arranged on the holster, including a magnetic core coil assembly and an inductive metal detection sensor. The magnetic core coil assembly is configured to interact with the metal piece in the holster to generate a magnetic field, the inductive metal detection sensor is configured to detect changes in the magnetic field, and The change generates a control signal; the communication mechanism communicates with the inductive metal detection sensor and the law enforcement recorder, and the communication mechanism is configured to control the law enforcement recorder according to the control signal.

通过采用上述技术方案,枪械装配于枪套内部,枪械上的部分结构是金属件,而设置于枪套上的磁芯线圈组合件能够产生原始磁场,原始磁场作用于金属件产生感应电流,从而导致金属件产生相应的感应磁场,感应磁场对原始磁场产生干扰作用,导致枪套内的总磁场变化,而电感式金属检测传感器能够检测枪套内总磁场的部分变化场量。当枪械拔出于枪套时,感应磁场消失,总磁场为原始磁场,电感式金属检测传感器从而能够检测枪套内总磁场的变化,并将信号传递至通信机构中,通信机构根据总磁场变化信息,判断枪械是否从枪套内拔出,从而向执法记录仪发出控制信号,控制执法记录仪开始记录执法信息。By adopting the above technical scheme, the firearm is assembled inside the holster, and part of the structure on the firearm is a metal part, and the magnetic core coil assembly arranged on the holster can generate an original magnetic field, and the original magnetic field acts on the metal part to generate an induced current, thereby The metal parts generate a corresponding induction magnetic field, and the induction magnetic field interferes with the original magnetic field, resulting in a change in the total magnetic field in the holster, while the inductive metal detection sensor can detect part of the change in the total magnetic field in the holster. When the firearm is pulled out of the holster, the induction magnetic field disappears, and the total magnetic field is the original magnetic field. The inductive metal detection sensor can detect the change of the total magnetic field in the holster and transmit the signal to the communication mechanism. The communication mechanism changes according to the total magnetic field Information, to determine whether the firearm is pulled out from the holster, so as to send a control signal to the law enforcement recorder, and control the law enforcement recorder to start recording law enforcement information.

在其中一个实施例中,所述通信机构包括主控芯片,所述主控芯片的工作电流小于500uA。In one of the embodiments, the communication mechanism includes a main control chip, and the working current of the main control chip is less than 500uA.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置低功耗的芯片,降低通信机构及检测机构的功耗,使得枪械记录装置保持较长的待机时间,便于执法人员进行长时间的执法活动。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution and setting low-power chips, the power consumption of the communication mechanism and the detection mechanism is reduced, so that the firearm recording device can maintain a longer standby time, which is convenient for law enforcement personnel to carry out long-term law enforcement activities.

在其中一个实施例中,所述主控芯片包括加密模块,所述加密模块被构造为通过密文方式加密所述控制信号。In one of the embodiments, the main control chip includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the control signal in a ciphertext manner.

通过采用上述技术方案,加密模块通过密文的形式加密控制信号,只有相应的执法记录仪具备解码的密钥,使得除了执法记录仪之外的设备无法解读接收到的控制信号密文,防止执法人员进行执法的相关信息泄露。By adopting the above technical solution, the encryption module encrypts the control signal in the form of ciphertext, and only the corresponding law enforcement recorder has the decryption key, so that devices other than the law enforcement recorder cannot interpret the received control signal ciphertext, preventing law enforcement from Disclosure of information related to law enforcement by personnel.

在其中一个实施例中,所述主控芯片包括反馈模块,所述反馈模块被构造为根据所述控制信号调节所述主控芯片的工作电流。In one of the embodiments, the main control chip includes a feedback module configured to adjust the working current of the main control chip according to the control signal.

通过采用上述技术方案,当枪械位于枪套内时,通信机构无需发送控制信号,反馈模块控制主控芯片处于节电模式。当枪械从枪套内拔出时,通信机构处于工作模式,工作电流达到额定值,向执法记录仪发送控制信号,从而使得主控芯片优化功耗模式,进一步降低功耗,提高待机时间。By adopting the above technical solution, when the firearm is in the holster, the communication mechanism does not need to send a control signal, and the feedback module controls the main control chip to be in a power-saving mode. When the firearm is pulled out from the holster, the communication mechanism is in the working mode, the working current reaches the rated value, and a control signal is sent to the law enforcement recorder, so that the main control chip optimizes the power consumption mode, further reduces power consumption, and improves standby time.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测机构还包括壳体,所述壳体的表面设置有用于屏蔽所述枪套外侧的磁场干扰的屏蔽层。In one of the embodiments, the detection mechanism further includes a casing, and a shielding layer is provided on the surface of the casing for shielding the magnetic field interference outside the holster.

通过采用上述技术方案,屏蔽层能够屏蔽枪套外侧的磁场,使得电感式金属检测传感器不受外界磁场干扰,从而减少枪械记录装置的误报操作,提高枪械记录装置的记录准确性。By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding layer can shield the magnetic field outside the holster, so that the inductive metal detection sensor is not disturbed by the external magnetic field, thereby reducing false alarm operations of the firearm recording device and improving the recording accuracy of the firearm recording device.

在其中一个实施例中,所述枪械记录装置还包括设置于壳体表面的开关模块,所述开关模块被构造为能够直接产生所述控制信号。In one of the embodiments, the firearm recording device further includes a switch module disposed on the surface of the housing, and the switch module is configured to be able to directly generate the control signal.

通过采用上述技术方案,开关模块设置于壳体表面并能够直接产生控制信号以打开执法记录仪。当执法人员遇到危险情况与犯罪嫌疑人僵持时,能够在不引起犯罪嫌疑人注意的情况下打开执法记录仪,提前记录可能的执法现场情况,并且避免执法现场情况的恶化。By adopting the above technical solution, the switch module is arranged on the surface of the casing and can directly generate a control signal to turn on the law enforcement recorder. When the law enforcement officers encounter a dangerous situation and a stalemate with the criminal suspect, they can turn on the law enforcement recorder without attracting the attention of the criminal suspect, record the possible law enforcement scene in advance, and avoid the deterioration of the law enforcement scene.

在其中一个实施例中,所述通讯机构被配置为能够记录所述枪套的地理位置信息。In one of the embodiments, the communication mechanism is configured to record the geographic location information of the holster.

通过采用上述技术方案,当枪械从枪套内拔出时,通信机构在发送控制信号的同时,能够结合蓝牙IBeacon应用,通过IBeacon基站实现室内的精确定位,从而在GPS无法实现室内精确定位的情况下,记录枪械的地理位置信息,以方便对执法人员进行执法时的位置进行确认。By adopting the above technical solution, when the firearm is pulled out from the holster, the communication mechanism can combine the Bluetooth IBeacon application while sending the control signal, and realize indoor precise positioning through the IBeacon base station, so that the indoor precise positioning cannot be achieved by GPS Next, the geographic location information of the firearm is recorded, so as to facilitate the confirmation of the location of law enforcement officers when they are carrying out law enforcement.

本申请还提供一种执法记录系统,包括枪械记录装置及执法记录仪,所述执法记录仪被构造为受控于所述控制信号。The present application also provides a law enforcement recording system, including a firearm recording device and a law enforcement recorder, and the law enforcement recorder is configured to be controlled by the control signal.

通过采用上述技术方案,当执法记录仪收到枪械记录装置传递的控制信号,能够自动开机记录执法现场情况,从而提供证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性的证据。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, when the law enforcement recorder receives the control signal transmitted by the firearm recording device, it can automatically start to record the law enforcement scene, thereby providing evidence to prove the legal compliance of the law enforcement personnel drawing the gun.

在其中一个实施例中,所述执法记录系统包括多个所述枪械记录装置及多个所述执法记录仪,任一所述枪械记录装置通讯连接于全部所述执法记录仪。In one of the embodiments, the law enforcement recording system includes a plurality of the firearm recording devices and a plurality of the law enforcement recorders, and any one of the firearm recording devices is communicatively connected to all the law enforcement recorders.

通过采用上述技术方案,在执法现场时,通常有多名配枪的执法人员共同执行任务,当其中一名执法人员拔枪时,所有的执法记录仪都能够收到控制信号并开始记录执法现场,以共同证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性,避免单一执法记录仪记录不完全,从而提高证据的可靠性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, at the scene of law enforcement, there are usually several law enforcement officers equipped with guns to perform tasks together. When one of the law enforcement officers draws the gun, all the law enforcement recorders can receive the control signal and start recording the law enforcement scene. , to jointly prove the legal compliance of law enforcement officers drawing guns, avoid incomplete recording by a single law enforcement recorder, and improve the reliability of evidence.

在其中一个实施例中,所述执法记录系统包括还包括服务器及监控终端,所述服务器通讯连接所述执法记录仪及所述监控终端,所述服务器用于接收所述执法记录仪的执法信息,并将所述执法信息传输至所述监控终端。In one of the embodiments, the law enforcement recording system further includes a server and a monitoring terminal, the server communicates with the law enforcement recorder and the monitoring terminal, and the server is used to receive the law enforcement information of the law enforcement recorder , and transmit the law enforcement information to the monitoring terminal.

通过采用上述技术方案,执法记录仪记录的执法信息能够上传至服务器中进行储存,监控终端能够从服务器中调取执法信息以监控执法现场,并根据执法现场情况及时采取相应行动。By adopting the above technical solution, the law enforcement information recorded by the law enforcement recorder can be uploaded to the server for storage, and the monitoring terminal can retrieve the law enforcement information from the server to monitor the law enforcement scene, and take corresponding actions in time according to the situation of the law enforcement scene.

综上所述,本申请提供的执法记录系统至少具有以下一种有益技术效果:In summary, the law enforcement recording system provided by this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. 枪械装配于枪套内部,枪械上的部分结构是金属件,而设置于枪套上的磁芯线圈组合件能够产生原始磁场,第一磁场作用于金属件产生感应电流,从而导致金属件产生相应的感应磁场,感应磁场对原始磁场产生干扰作用,导致枪套内的总磁场变化,而电感式金属检测传感器能够检测枪套内总磁场的部分变化场量。当枪械拔出于枪套时,感应磁场消失,总磁场为原始磁场,电感式金属检测传感器从而能够检测枪套内总磁场的变化,并将信号传递至通信机构中,通信机构根据总磁场变化信息,判断枪械是否从枪套内拔出,从而向执法记录仪发出控制信号,控制执法记录仪开始记录执法信息。1. The firearm is assembled inside the holster. Part of the structure on the firearm is a metal part, and the magnetic core coil assembly set on the holster can generate an original magnetic field. The first magnetic field acts on the metal part to generate an induced current, which causes the metal part to The corresponding induction magnetic field is generated, and the induction magnetic field interferes with the original magnetic field, resulting in the change of the total magnetic field in the holster, and the inductive metal detection sensor can detect part of the change field of the total magnetic field in the holster. When the firearm is pulled out of the holster, the induction magnetic field disappears, and the total magnetic field is the original magnetic field. The inductive metal detection sensor can detect the change of the total magnetic field in the holster and transmit the signal to the communication mechanism. The communication mechanism changes according to the total magnetic field Information, to determine whether the firearm is pulled out from the holster, so as to send a control signal to the law enforcement recorder, and control the law enforcement recorder to start recording law enforcement information.

2. 开关模块设置于枪套表面并能够直接产生控制信号以打开执法记录仪。当执法人员遇到危险情况与犯罪嫌疑人僵持时,能够在不引起犯罪嫌疑人注意的情况下打开执法记录仪,提前记录可能的执法现场情况,并且避免执法现场情况的恶化。2. The switch module is set on the surface of the holster and can directly generate a control signal to turn on the body camera. When the law enforcement officers encounter a dangerous situation and a stalemate with the criminal suspect, they can turn on the law enforcement recorder without attracting the attention of the criminal suspect, record the possible law enforcement scene in advance, and avoid the deterioration of the law enforcement scene.

3. 每个枪械记录装置通讯连接于全部执法记录仪,使得当其中一名执法人员拔枪时,所有的执法记录仪都能够收到控制信号并开始记录执法现场,以共同证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性,避免单一执法记录仪记录不完全,从而提高证据的可靠性。3. Each firearm recording device is connected to all body-worn cameras so that when one of the law enforcement officers draws a gun, all the body-worn cameras can receive the control signal and start recording the law enforcement scene to jointly prove that the law enforcement officer draws the gun The legal compliance of a single law enforcement recorder is avoided, thereby improving the reliability of evidence.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请一实施例中枪械记录装置的第一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a firearm recording device in an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请一实施例中枪械记录装置及枪械的第一视角的装配示意图;Fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the firearm recording device and the firearm in an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请一实施例中检测机构及通信机构的结构框图;Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of detection mechanism and communication mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请一实施例中检测机构及通信机构的第二视角的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a second perspective of the detection mechanism and the communication mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请一实施例中检测机构及通信机构的第二视角的剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second viewing angle of the detection mechanism and the communication mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请一实施例中执法记录系统的场景示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scene of a law enforcement recording system in an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

10、枪械记录装置;20、执法记录仪;30、服务器;40、监控终端;100、枪套、200、检测机构;300、通信机构;400、枪械;410、金属件;210、磁芯线圈组合件;220、电感式金属检测传感器;230、壳体;310、主控芯片;311、加密模块;312、反馈模块; 320、开关模块。10. Firearm recording device; 20. Law enforcement recorder; 30. Server; 40. Monitoring terminal; 100. Gun holster; 200. Detection mechanism; 300. Communication mechanism; 400. Firearm; 410. Metal parts; 210. Magnetic core coil assembly; 220, inductive metal detection sensor; 230, housing; 310, main control chip; 311, encryption module; 312, feedback module; 320, switch module.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are indirect through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiment.

参阅图1及图2,图1示出了本申请一实施例中的枪械记录装置10的第一视角的结构示意图,图2示出了本申请一实施例中枪械记录装置及枪械的第一视角的装配示意图。本申请一实施例提供的枪械记录装置10,包括枪套100、检测机构200以及通信机构300。枪套100内部装配有枪械400,枪械400上设置有金属件410。检测机构200设置于枪套100上,包括磁芯线圈组合件210及电感式金属检测传感器220,磁芯线圈组合件210能够在枪套100内产生原始磁场,磁场与枪械400的金属件410能够产生相互作用形成感应磁场。电感式金属检测传感器220能够检测枪套100内的磁场变化,当枪械400位于枪套100内时,电感式金属检测传感器220检测到枪套100内的原始磁场和感应磁场,当枪械400从枪套100中拔出时,电感式金属检测传感器220仅能检测到枪套100内的原始磁场。当电感式金属检测传感器220检测到磁场变化时,电感式金属检测传感器220向通信机构300发送控制信号。通信机构300对接收到的控制信号进行编译,并将控制信号发送至执法记录仪20中以控制执法记录仪20工作。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of a firearm recording device 10 in an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 2 shows a first view of a firearm recording device and a firearm in an embodiment of the present application. Schematic view of the assembly. A firearm recording device 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a holster 100 , a detection mechanism 200 and a communication mechanism 300 . A firearm 400 is assembled inside the holster 100 , and a metal piece 410 is arranged on the firearm 400 . The detection mechanism 200 is arranged on the holster 100, and includes a magnetic core coil assembly 210 and an inductive metal detection sensor 220. The magnetic core coil assembly 210 can generate an original magnetic field in the holster 100, and the magnetic field and the metal piece 410 of the firearm 400 can be Generate interaction to form an induced magnetic field. The inductive metal detection sensor 220 can detect the magnetic field change in the holster 100. When the firearm 400 is located in the holster 100, the inductive metal detection sensor 220 detects the original magnetic field and the induced magnetic field in the holster 100. When the holster 100 is pulled out, the inductive metal detection sensor 220 can only detect the original magnetic field in the holster 100 . When the inductive metal detection sensor 220 detects a change in the magnetic field, the inductive metal detection sensor 220 sends a control signal to the communication mechanism 300 . The communication mechanism 300 compiles the received control signal, and sends the control signal to the body worn camera 20 to control the body worn camera 20 to work.

枪套100的内部设置有容置空间,容置空间用于装配枪械400。具体地,容置空间的外形与枪械400的枪口的形状以及尺寸相匹配,以使得枪械400的枪口部分能够卡接于容置空间的内壁中。An accommodating space is provided inside the holster 100 , and the accommodating space is used for assembling the firearm 400 . Specifically, the shape of the accommodating space matches the shape and size of the muzzle of the firearm 400 , so that the muzzle of the firearm 400 can be snapped into the inner wall of the accommodating space.

需要说明的是,枪套100的结构并非本申请的重点,且本领域技术人员能够根据装配枪械400的不同,能够适应性地调节枪套100结构及尺寸,故在此不对枪套100结构作进一步限定,只要能够达到装配枪械400的效果即可。It should be noted that the structure of the holster 100 is not the focus of this application, and those skilled in the art can adjust the structure and size of the holster 100 adaptively according to the different firearms 400 assembled, so no comment on the structure of the holster 100 is made here. It is further limited, as long as the effect of assembling the firearm 400 can be achieved.

请参阅图3,图3示出了本申请一实施例中检测机构200及通信机构300的结构框图。磁芯线圈组合件210设置于枪套100上,用于在枪套100内产生磁场。具体地,磁芯线圈组合件210在工作电流的驱动下能够产生原始磁场。当枪械400处于枪套100内时,枪械400上的金属件410受到原始磁场的作用,产生感应涡流,感应涡流在金属件410上产生感应磁场,此时枪套100内的总磁场为原始磁场与感应磁场两部分磁场的叠加。当枪械400不处于枪套100内时,原始磁场无法对金属件410产生感应电流,也就不存在感应磁场,此时枪套100内的总磁场即为原始磁场。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a structural block diagram of the detection mechanism 200 and the communication mechanism 300 in an embodiment of the present application. The magnetic core coil assembly 210 is disposed on the holster 100 for generating a magnetic field in the holster 100 . Specifically, the core-coil assembly 210 can generate an original magnetic field driven by an operating current. When the firearm 400 is in the holster 100, the metal part 410 on the firearm 400 is subjected to the effect of the original magnetic field to generate an induced eddy current, and the induced eddy current generates an induced magnetic field on the metal part 410. At this time, the total magnetic field in the holster 100 is the original magnetic field The superposition of the two parts of the magnetic field with the induced magnetic field. When the firearm 400 is not in the holster 100, the original magnetic field cannot generate an induced current to the metal piece 410, and there is no induced magnetic field. At this time, the total magnetic field in the holster 100 is the original magnetic field.

具体到本实施例中,磁芯线圈组合件210包括磁芯以及FPC(Flexible PrintedCircuit,柔性电路板)线圈,FPC线圈绕设于磁芯上,FPC线圈中通入工作电流,工作电流与磁芯产生相互作用以产生稳定的原始磁场。Specifically in this embodiment, the magnetic core coil assembly 210 includes a magnetic core and a FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit, flexible circuit board) coil, the FPC coil is wound on the magnetic core, and the FPC coil is fed with a working current, and the working current and the magnetic core Interactions are created to generate a stable original magnetic field.

需要说明的是,磁芯线圈组合件210的具体结构可以是单层FPC线圈,也可以是多层FPC线圈,多层FPC线圈的连接方式可以是串联或者并联,也可以是两种连接方式的组合,本领域技术人员能够根据实际需要进行选择,只要能够达到产生原始磁场的效果即可。It should be noted that the specific structure of the magnetic core coil assembly 210 can be a single-layer FPC coil, or a multi-layer FPC coil, and the connection mode of the multi-layer FPC coil can be series or parallel, or both. Combinations, those skilled in the art can choose according to actual needs, as long as the effect of generating the original magnetic field can be achieved.

电感式金属检测传感器220设置于枪套100内,用于检测枪套100内的磁场强度。具体地,电感式金属检测传感器220内设置有互感电路,在枪套100内总磁场的电磁感应作用下产生相应的感应电流,通过测量互感电路的等效电阻能够推断计算出此时枪套100内的总磁场强度。从而根据枪套100内的总磁场强度判断枪械400是否处于枪套100内。The inductive metal detection sensor 220 is disposed in the holster 100 for detecting the magnetic field strength in the holster 100 . Specifically, the inductive metal detection sensor 220 is provided with a mutual induction circuit, and a corresponding induced current is generated under the electromagnetic induction of the total magnetic field in the holster 100. The total magnetic field strength in . Therefore, it is judged whether the firearm 400 is in the holster 100 according to the total magnetic field strength in the holster 100 .

具体到本实施例中,电感式金属检测传感器220为全金属电感式接近传感器,优选为LDC1型号,以获得较高检测精度。LDC1型传感器的感应距离为6-8mm,以覆盖金属件410在枪套100内的所有位置。工作温度范围为-40摄氏度至85摄氏度,以适应各种工作环境。额定工作电流在1-3mA范围内,以匹配不同的工作模式,降低功耗。Specifically in this embodiment, the inductive metal detection sensor 220 is an all-metal inductive proximity sensor, preferably an LDC1 type, to obtain higher detection accuracy. The sensing distance of the LDC1 type sensor is 6-8 mm to cover all positions of the metal part 410 in the holster 100 . The operating temperature range is -40 degrees Celsius to 85 degrees Celsius to suit various working environments. The rated working current is in the range of 1-3mA to match different working modes and reduce power consumption.

请参阅图4,图4示出了本申请一实施例中检测机构200及通信机构300的第二视角的结构示意图。检测机构200还包括壳体230,壳体230内设置有磁芯线圈组合件210及电感式金属检测传感器220以进行保护。具体地,壳体230上设置有屏蔽层,屏蔽层用于屏蔽壳体230外侧的磁场干扰信号。具体到本实施例中,壳体230的内衬设置有具有磁性的铁质材料,以形成屏蔽层,使得电感式金属检测传感器220不受外界磁场干扰,从而减少枪械记录装置10的误报操作,提高枪械记录装置10的记录准确性。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism 200 and the communication mechanism 300 in a second perspective in an embodiment of the present application. The detection mechanism 200 also includes a casing 230 , and the magnetic core coil assembly 210 and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 are disposed inside the casing 230 for protection. Specifically, the housing 230 is provided with a shielding layer, and the shielding layer is used to shield the magnetic field interference signal outside the housing 230 . Specifically in this embodiment, the inner lining of the housing 230 is provided with a magnetic ferrous material to form a shielding layer, so that the inductive metal detection sensor 220 is not disturbed by the external magnetic field, thereby reducing the false alarm operation of the firearm recording device 10 , improve the recording accuracy of the firearm recording device 10.

在一些实施例中,开关模块320设置于壳体230的表面,执法人员能够直接通过开关模块320发送控制信号,而无需将枪支从枪套100中拔出或者触摸执法记录仪20上的开关。In some embodiments, the switch module 320 is disposed on the surface of the housing 230 , and law enforcement personnel can directly send control signals through the switch module 320 without pulling the gun out of the holster 100 or touching the switch on the body worn camera 20 .

在一些执法场景中,执法人员与犯罪嫌疑人在现场对峙,此时执法人员的手已经握持住枪械400手柄,随时准备将枪械400拔出进行执法行动,一旦拔出枪械400,可能立即执行射击行动,执法记录仪20难以记录关键的执法画面。为了获取证明执法人员是在合法合规情况下使用枪械400的证据,需要在对峙过程中预先打开执法记录仪20。In some law enforcement scenarios, the law enforcement personnel and the criminal suspect are confronting each other at the scene. At this time, the law enforcement personnel have already held the handle of the firearm 400 and are ready to pull out the firearm 400 to carry out law enforcement operations. Once the firearm 400 is pulled out, it may be executed immediately. In shooting operations, it is difficult for the body camera 20 to record key law enforcement footage. In order to obtain evidence proving that the law enforcement officers used the firearm 400 legally and compliantly, it is necessary to turn on the law enforcement recorder 20 in advance during the confrontation.

然而,执法记录仪20通常佩戴于执法人员胸口前,执法人员必须将一只手从枪械400上拿开,伸到胸前去打开执法记录仪20。当执法现场处于对峙情况下,执法人员的任何动作都可能引起场面的恶化,导致犯罪嫌疑人做出过激举动。However, the body worn camera 20 is usually worn on the chest of a law enforcement officer, and the law enforcement officer must take one hand away from the firearm 400 and reach out to the chest to open the body worn camera 20 . When the law enforcement scene is in a confrontational situation, any action of the law enforcement personnel may cause the deterioration of the scene, causing the suspect to make an aggressive move.

因此,在枪套100上设置开关模块320,执法人员能够无需伸手至胸前打开执法记录仪20,在对峙情况下即可通过枪套100上的开关模块320打开执法记录仪20记录执法现场的证据,从而在避免执法现场情况的恶化的前提下,获取拔枪合法合规性的证据。Therefore, the switch module 320 is set on the holster 100, and the law enforcement personnel can open the body-worn recorder 20 without reaching out to the chest, and can open the body-worn recorder 20 through the switch module 320 on the holster 100 to record the law enforcement scene in a confrontation situation. Evidence, so as to obtain evidence of the legal compliance of drawing guns on the premise of avoiding the deterioration of the law enforcement scene.

请结合参阅图3及图5,图5示出了本申请一实施例中检测机构及通信机构的第二视角的剖面示意图。通信机构300包括主控芯片310,主控芯片310通讯连接电感式金属检测传感器220及执法记录仪20,以接收电感式金属检测传感器220传递的磁场强度变化信号,并基于磁场强度的变化判断枪械400是否从枪套100中拔出,最后基于枪械400的判断结果向外界的执法记录仪20发出控制开启的信号。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 in conjunction. FIG. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the detection mechanism and the communication mechanism in a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application. The communication mechanism 300 includes a main control chip 310, the main control chip 310 communicates with the inductive metal detection sensor 220 and the law enforcement recorder 20, to receive the magnetic field strength change signal transmitted by the inductive metal detection sensor 220, and judge the firearm based on the change of the magnetic field strength 400 is pulled out from the holster 100, and finally based on the judging result of the firearm 400, a signal of control opening is sent to the external body worn camera 20.

具体地,主控芯片310设置于壳体230内,并且与磁芯线圈组合件210以及电感式金属检测传感器220集成设置,以减小占用体积。主控芯片310为基于蓝牙5.0规范的微型低功耗金属触发器蓝牙装置,将控制信号以蓝牙广播的形式向外界传播执法记录仪20的控制信号、触发时的位置信息以及枪械400持有者信息。Specifically, the main control chip 310 is disposed in the casing 230 and integrated with the magnetic core coil assembly 210 and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 to reduce the occupied volume. The main control chip 310 is a miniature low-power metal trigger Bluetooth device based on the Bluetooth 5.0 specification, and transmits the control signal to the outside world in the form of Bluetooth broadcasting. information.

可以理解,蓝牙技术为用于向执法记录仪20传递控制信号的技术载体,出于技术的成熟度、成本、功耗以及传输可靠性等因素的考量优选地采用蓝牙技术,本领域技术人员能够根据实际情况选择无线局域网(Wi-Fi)、红外数据传输(IrDA)以及短距通信(NFC)等技术进行控制信号的广播。It can be understood that bluetooth technology is a technical carrier for transmitting control signals to the law enforcement recorder 20, and it is preferable to adopt bluetooth technology in consideration of factors such as technical maturity, cost, power consumption and transmission reliability, and those skilled in the art can According to the actual situation, technologies such as wireless local area network (Wi-Fi), infrared data transmission (IrDA) and short-distance communication (NFC) are selected to broadcast control signals.

具体到本实施例中,主控芯片310为蓝牙NRF52832芯片,与LDC1传感器芯片通信连接。NRF52832芯片为基于第五代蓝牙技术标准设计的芯片,相较于上一代蓝牙技术芯片,能够实现更低的功耗以及对多目标的传输模式。Specifically in this embodiment, the main control chip 310 is a Bluetooth NRF52832 chip, which communicates with the LDC1 sensor chip. The NRF52832 chip is designed based on the fifth-generation Bluetooth technology standard. Compared with the previous generation of Bluetooth technology chips, it can achieve lower power consumption and multi-target transmission mode.

主控芯片310通过硬件和软件两个方面的改进实现低功耗的效果,使得主控芯片310的工作电流小于500uA,能够支持枪械记录装置10连续工作1个月时间,使得枪械记录装置10保持较长的待机时间,便于执法人员进行长时间的执法活动。硬件方面的改进在于射频物理层的优化设计,在此不作进一步展开说明。The main control chip 310 realizes the effect of low power consumption through the improvement of both hardware and software, so that the operating current of the main control chip 310 is less than 500uA, which can support the firearm recording device 10 to work continuously for 1 month, so that the firearm recording device 10 keeps The longer standby time is convenient for law enforcement officers to carry out long-term law enforcement activities. The hardware improvement lies in the optimized design of the radio frequency physical layer, which will not be further explained here.

软件方面的改进在于主控芯片310的低功耗模式,具体地,主控芯片310包括反馈模块312,反馈模块312用于调节主控芯片310的低功耗模式和高功耗模式。The software improvement lies in the low power consumption mode of the main control chip 310 , specifically, the main control chip 310 includes a feedback module 312 , and the feedback module 312 is used to adjust the low power consumption mode and the high power consumption mode of the main control chip 310 .

当电感式金属检测传感器220未检测到磁场强度变化,即枪械400位于枪套100内时,反馈模块312控制主控芯片310处于低功耗模式,向外界保持静默或者以极低的频率发送信号,主控芯片310此时所需要的工作电流较低,从而实现降低主控芯片310的功耗。由于枪械400绝大部分时间位于枪套100内,因此将该状态下的主控芯片310设置为低功耗模式能够大幅度减少功耗。When the inductive metal detection sensor 220 does not detect a change in the magnetic field strength, that is, when the firearm 400 is located in the holster 100, the feedback module 312 controls the main control chip 310 to be in a low power consumption mode, and keeps silent to the outside world or sends a signal at a very low frequency , the operating current required by the main control chip 310 at this time is relatively low, thereby reducing the power consumption of the main control chip 310 . Since the firearm 400 is located in the holster 100 most of the time, setting the main control chip 310 in this state to a low power consumption mode can greatly reduce power consumption.

在一些实施例中,反馈模块312还通讯连接磁芯线圈组合件210及电感式金属检测传感器220,用于调节磁芯线圈组合件210及电感式金属检测传感器220的功耗。当电感式金属检测传感器220接收到的磁场强度过高,LDC1传感器芯片向反馈模块312发送的磁场强度信号也较高,反馈模块312根据预设的阈值以及判断算法判断功率过高,向磁芯线圈组合件210发出降低功率的控制指令,以调节磁芯线圈组合件210的工作电流,直至LDC1传感器芯片检测到的磁场强度处于合适的范围内。通过反馈模块312调整磁芯线圈组合件210及电感式金属检测传感器220的工作电流,从而降低枪械记录装置10的整体功耗,提高待机时间。In some embodiments, the feedback module 312 is also communicatively connected to the magnetic core coil assembly 210 and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 for adjusting the power consumption of the magnetic core coil assembly 210 and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 . When the magnetic field strength received by the inductive metal detection sensor 220 is too high, the magnetic field strength signal sent by the LDC1 sensor chip to the feedback module 312 is also high. The coil assembly 210 issues a control command to reduce power to adjust the working current of the magnetic core coil assembly 210 until the magnetic field intensity detected by the LDC1 sensor chip is within an appropriate range. The working current of the magnetic core coil assembly 210 and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 is adjusted through the feedback module 312 , thereby reducing the overall power consumption of the firearm recording device 10 and increasing the standby time.

主控芯片310通过扩展传输信号的频宽范围以实现对多目标的信号传输。具体地,在执法现场时,通常有多名配枪的执法人员共同执行任务,当其中一名执法人员拔枪时,主控芯片310向所有的执法记录仪20发送控制信号,开启执法现场所有的执法记录仪20以记录执法现场,以共同证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性,避免单一执法记录仪20记录不完全,从而提高证据的可靠性。The main control chip 310 realizes signal transmission to multiple targets by expanding the frequency range of the transmission signal. Specifically, at the law enforcement scene, there are usually a plurality of law enforcement officers equipped with guns to perform tasks together. When one of the law enforcement officers draws a gun, the main control chip 310 sends a control signal to all law enforcement recorders 20, turning on all law enforcement officers at the law enforcement scene. The law enforcement recorder 20 is used to record the scene of law enforcement to jointly prove the legal compliance of the law enforcement personnel drawing the gun, avoiding the incomplete recording of the single law enforcement recorder 20, thereby improving the reliability of the evidence.

主控芯片310还包括加密模块311,用于加密控制信号。具体地,控制数据以AES256密文方式发送,主控芯片310与执法记录仪20之间建立共享密钥,执法记录仪20通过密钥对密文进行解码以获取该控制信号,并基于该控制信号执行相应动作。通过密钥加密的方式,使得除了执法记录仪20之外的设备无法解读接收到的控制信号密文,防止执法人员进行执法的相关信息泄露。The main control chip 310 also includes an encryption module 311 for encrypting control signals. Specifically, the control data is sent in AES256 ciphertext, and a shared key is established between the main control chip 310 and the body worn camera 20, and the body worn camera 20 decodes the ciphertext through the key to obtain the control signal, and based on the control The signal performs the corresponding action. Through key encryption, devices other than the law enforcement recorder 20 cannot decipher the ciphertext of the received control signal, so as to prevent law enforcement personnel from leaking information related to law enforcement.

主控芯片310上的通信机构300,还能够用于记录枪械400拔出时的地理位置信息。具体地,在室外执法的情景下,当枪械400从枪套100内拔出时,通信机构300向执法记录仪上的GPS系统发送信号,通过GPS系统进行连接定位以确定地理位置信息,从而确定执法人员进行执法时的位置。在室内执法的情景下,通信机构300能够向室内的IBeacon基站发送蓝牙信号,通过IBeacon蓝牙基站进行执法人员的室内精准定位。The communication mechanism 300 on the main control chip 310 can also be used to record the geographic location information when the firearm 400 is pulled out. Specifically, in the case of outdoor law enforcement, when the firearm 400 is pulled out from the holster 100, the communication mechanism 300 sends a signal to the GPS system on the law enforcement recorder, and the GPS system is used for connection and positioning to determine the geographic location information, thereby determining The position of law enforcement officers while conducting enforcement. In the case of indoor law enforcement, the communication agency 300 can send Bluetooth signals to the indoor IBeacon base station, and perform indoor precise positioning of law enforcement personnel through the IBeacon Bluetooth base station.

本申请实施例还提供一种执法记录系统,包括枪械记录装置10及执法记录仪20,枪械记录装置10与执法记录仪20通讯连接。当枪械400从枪套100中拔出时,枪械记录装置10向执法记录仪20发送控制信号,执法记录仪20开启并对现场执法情况进行录音和摄像,以获取执法现场信息,证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性。The embodiment of the present application also provides a law enforcement recording system, including a firearm recording device 10 and a law enforcement recorder 20 , and the firearm recording device 10 and the law enforcement recorder 20 are connected in communication. When the firearm 400 was pulled out from the holster 100, the firearm recording device 10 sent a control signal to the law enforcement recorder 20, and the law enforcement recorder 20 turned on and recorded and photographed the law enforcement situation on the spot, so as to obtain the law enforcement scene information and prove that the law enforcement personnel pulled out Gun legal compliance.

请参阅图6,图6示出了本申请一实施例中执法记录系统的场景示意图。在一些实施例中,执法记录系统还包括服务器30及监控终端40,服务器30与执法记录仪20及监控终端40通讯连接。服务器30用于接收执法记录仪20的执法信息,并将执法信息传输至监控终端40。执法记录仪20记录的执法信息能够上传至服务器30中进行储存,监控终端40能够从服务器30中调取执法信息以监控执法现场,并根据执法现场情况及时采取相应行动。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a schematic diagram of a scene of a law enforcement recording system in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the law enforcement recording system further includes a server 30 and a monitoring terminal 40 , and the server 30 is in communication connection with the law enforcement recorder 20 and the monitoring terminal 40 . The server 30 is used to receive law enforcement information from the body worn camera 20 and transmit the law enforcement information to the monitoring terminal 40 . The law enforcement information recorded by the law enforcement recorder 20 can be uploaded to the server 30 for storage, and the monitoring terminal 40 can retrieve the law enforcement information from the server 30 to monitor the law enforcement scene, and take corresponding actions in time according to the situation of the law enforcement scene.

本申请的枪械记录装置10的工作原理为:当枪械400处于枪套100内时,磁场产生器产生的磁场与枪械400的金属件410相互作用产生感应磁场,被电感式金属检测传感器220检测。当枪械400从枪套100内拔出时,磁场产生器无法与枪械400的金属件410继续相互作用,磁场变化为电感式金属检测传感器220自身的原始磁场,电感式金属检测传感器220检测到磁场的变化,将信息传递至通信机构300中。通信机构300基于磁场的变化判断枪械400是否从枪械400中拔出,并向执法记录仪20发出控制信号,控制执法记录仪20开启以进行记录现场执法情况,从而证明执法人员拔枪的合法合规性。The working principle of the firearm recording device 10 of the present application is: when the firearm 400 is in the holster 100 , the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator interacts with the metal part 410 of the firearm 400 to generate an induced magnetic field, which is detected by the inductive metal detection sensor 220 . When the firearm 400 is pulled out from the holster 100, the magnetic field generator cannot continue to interact with the metal part 410 of the firearm 400, and the magnetic field changes to the original magnetic field of the inductive metal detection sensor 220 itself, and the inductive metal detection sensor 220 detects the magnetic field , and transmit the information to the communication mechanism 300 . The communication mechanism 300 judges whether the firearm 400 has been pulled out from the firearm 400 based on the change of the magnetic field, and sends a control signal to the law enforcement recorder 20 to control the law enforcement recorder 20 to turn on to record the law enforcement situation on the spot, thereby proving the legality of the law enforcement personnel to draw the firearm. Regularity.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent application should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A firearm recording device, comprising:
a holster (100) with a firearm (400) assembled therein, the firearm (400) comprising a metal piece (410), the metal piece (410) being disposed on the firearm (400);
a detection mechanism (200) disposed on the holster (100) and including a magnetic core-coil assembly (210) and an inductive metal detection sensor (220), the magnetic core-coil assembly (210) being configured to generate a magnetic field in the holster (100) by interaction of the metal piece (410), the inductive metal detection sensor (220) being configured to detect a change in the magnetic field and generate a control signal according to the change in the magnetic field; and
a communication mechanism (300) communicatively coupled to the inductive metal detection sensor (220) and the law enforcement recorder (20), the communication mechanism (300) configured to control the law enforcement recorder (20) in accordance with the control signal.
2. Firearm recording unit according to claim 1, characterised in that the communication means (300) comprise a master control chip (310), the operating current of the master control chip (310) being less than 500uA.
3. The firearm recording device according to claim 2, wherein the master control chip (310) comprises an encryption module (311), the encryption module (311) being configured to encrypt the control signal by means of a cipher text.
4. The firearm recording device according to claim 2, wherein the master control chip (310) comprises a feedback module (312), the feedback module (312) being configured to adjust an operating current of the master control chip (310) according to the control signal.
5. Firearm recording arrangement according to claim 2, characterised in that the communication means (300) are configured to be able to record geographic position information of the holster (100).
6. Firearm recording arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that the detection mechanism (200) further comprises a housing (230), the surface of the housing (230) being provided with a shielding layer for shielding magnetic field disturbances outside the housing (230).
7. The firearm recording device according to claim 6, wherein the communication mechanism (300) further comprises a switch module (320) disposed on a surface of the housing (230), the switch module (320) being configured to directly generate the control signal.
8. A law enforcement recording system, comprising: firearm recording device (10) and law enforcement recorder (20) according to any of claims 1 to 7, the law enforcement recorder (20) being configured to be controlled by the control signal.
9. A law enforcement recording system according to claim 8, including a plurality of said firearm recording devices (10) and a plurality of said law enforcement recorders (20), any one of said firearm recording devices (10) being communicatively connected to all of said law enforcement recorders (20).
10. The enforcement recording system of claim 8, further comprising a server (30) and a monitoring terminal (40), wherein the server (30) is communicatively connected to the enforcement recorder (20) and the monitoring terminal (40), and wherein the server (30) is configured to receive enforcement information from the enforcement recorder (20) and transmit the enforcement information to the monitoring terminal (40).
CN202211348048.2A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Firearm recording device and law enforcement recording system Pending CN115695695A (en)

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CN105612400A (en) * 2013-09-24 2016-05-25 米珂雷池有限公司 Firearm safety device
CN106383454A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-08 李阳 Firearm monitoring management system
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