CN115486302A - Seedling bed capable of improving survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and seedling method thereof - Google Patents
Seedling bed capable of improving survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and seedling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115486302A CN115486302A CN202211140656.4A CN202211140656A CN115486302A CN 115486302 A CN115486302 A CN 115486302A CN 202211140656 A CN202211140656 A CN 202211140656A CN 115486302 A CN115486302 A CN 115486302A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a can improve seedling raising bed of chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate, includes the deckle board, deckle board inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network, the matrix distribution has a plurality of seedlings pieces in the supporting network, the fixed guide rail that is provided with in both sides symmetry interval of deckle board, two fixed guide rail symmetry sliding fit has carriage, one of them the embedded biaxial motor that is equipped with of carriage, the one end that biaxial motor is close to the deckle board is connected with first gear through electromagnetic clutch, is close to biaxial motor fixed guide rail's upper end fixedly connected with and first gear engagement's pinion rack. When watering is needed, the double-shaft motor drives the first gear and the second gear simultaneously, the first gear and the second gear move in the process of meshing with the toothed plate, the second gear drives the piston to reciprocate in the water suction cylinder through the rocker so as to suck and pump water out, and the water is atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle, so that spraying and watering are realized while moving, the scheme of fixing and arranging pipelines at present is replaced, and the space above seedlings is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a seedling raising method thereof.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and can help patients to recover and keep health, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials specifically comprise botanical drugs, animal drugs, mineral drugs, partial chemicals, biological products and the like, and can be used as the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be reasonably matched, and symptomatic treatment is carried out under the guidance of doctors of traditional Chinese medicine, so that the diseases of the patients tend to be improved as soon as possible.
The plant medicine is the traditional Chinese medicine type which is most widely applied, the survival rate of the plant medicine in the seedling stage is low due to the severe natural environment at present, and various types of plant medicines are converted into an artificial seedling raising mode to improve the survival rate. The current patent publication is CN207340768U discloses a can improve seedling bed of growing seedlings of chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate, including the frame, be equipped with seedling bed case in the frame, be equipped with heating device in the seedling bed case, the infiltration pipe is equipped with to the heating device upper end, it has seedling frame to hang on the seedling bed case, is equipped with the annular frame that a plurality of rows set up on the seedling frame, is equipped with the net bucket of growing seedlings in the annular frame, seedling bed case upper end is equipped with the heat preservation lid, and the air channel is equipped with at heat preservation lid both ends, is equipped with switching device on the air channel, and the fluorescent lamp is equipped with to the heat preservation lid lower extreme and rotates the shower nozzle.
In the patent, the rotary spray head fixedly arranged in the seedling bed box is adopted, so that when seedlings with a large area are cultivated, the pipeline is complex and the internal space is occupied; after the cultivation is finished, the seedlings need to be taken out manually in turn, and the taking-out efficiency is low.
Therefore, a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a seedling raising method thereof are provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a seedling raising method thereof so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can improve educate seedling bed of chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate, includes the deckle board, deckle board inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network, the matrix distribution has a plurality of seedling spare in the supporting network, the fixed guide rail that is provided with, two of the both sides symmetry interval of deckle board fixed guide rail symmetry sliding fit has the carriage, one of them the embedded biax motor that is equipped with of carriage, the one end that biax motor is close to the deckle board is connected with first gear through electromagnetic clutch, is close to biax motor the upper end fixedly connected with of fixed guide rail and first gear engagement's pinion rack, the coaxial fixedly connected with second gear of one end of deckle board is kept away from to biax motor, the carriage is kept away from one side of deckle board and is absorbed water the section of thick bamboo through first link fixedly connected with, the fixedly connected with rocker can be dismantled to the eccentric department that the second gear is close to one side of absorbing water section of thick bamboo, the other end of rocker articulates there is the piston, the airtight sliding connection of piston and the section of absorbing water section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme intercommunication of absorbing water section of thick bamboo has the pipe that absorbs water, the fixed basin that is provided with the carriage that the bottom of the spray head is connected with the spray manifold, the equidistance that atomizes the spray head is connected with a plurality of the seedling spare, and the equidistance.
Preferably, the seedling piece comprises a net barrel embedded in the supporting net, the lower end of the inner wall of the net barrel is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, a bearing net is arranged in the net barrel, and the bearing net is in contact with the limiting ring.
Preferably, a first stud is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of one end, close to the rocker, of the second gear, a second stud is rotatably connected to one end, close to the second gear, of the rocker, and a connecting nut is in threaded connection with the first stud and the second stud together.
Preferably, the first stud and the second stud are opposite in thread direction.
Preferably, check valves are installed in the water suction pipe and the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side, close to the frame plate, of the water suction cylinder, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear capable of being meshed with the second gear through a bolt, and a connecting rod is hinged to an eccentric position of one side, far away from the water suction cylinder, of the third gear; the equal fixedly connected with second link of lower extreme of carriage, two the common fixedly connected with driven box of lower extreme of second link, the sliding tray has been seted up, two to the bilateral symmetry of driven box the common sliding connection of sliding tray has the lifter, the connecting rod rotates the cover and establishes on the lifter, each the lifter overcoat is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring respectively with lifter, driven box fixed connection, the equidistance is provided with one row of ejector pin in the driven box, and the density of ejector pin is the same with the density of seedling spare.
Preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the ejector pin is smaller than the inner diameter of the stop collar.
A seedling raising method of a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps:
s1, watering, disassembling a third gear to enable the third gear not to be meshed with a second gear, enabling the third gear and a connecting rod to be in a suspension state, enabling an electromagnetic clutch to be in a joint state, enabling a sliding frame to be in sliding fit with a fixed guide rail, enabling a double-shaft motor to simultaneously drive a first gear and a second gear, on one hand, driving the sliding frame, the first connecting frame, a water suction cylinder, a second connecting frame and a driven box to move along the extending direction of a frame plate under the condition that the first gear is meshed with a toothed plate, on the other hand, enabling the second gear to drive a piston to reciprocate in the water suction cylinder through a rocker, sucking water in a water tank into the water suction cylinder through a water suction pipe, enabling the water to enter a water diversion pipe through a water outlet pipe, and enabling an atomizing nozzle to atomize and spray until watering is completed; s2, seedling taking, after the seedling is cultivated to a mature period, a third gear is installed to be meshed with a second gear, a connecting nut is screwed out to enable a piston to be in an invalid state, stepping movement is carried out through the meshing of a first gear and a toothed plate, after single stepping movement, the position of a driven box and a single row of seedling planting pieces is opposite, an electromagnetic clutch is converted into a separation state, a double-shaft motor drives the third gear to be meshed through the second gear, the third gear drives a lifting rod to ascend through a connecting rod, the lifting rod simultaneously lifts a plurality of ejector rods, a spring is compressed, each ejector rod pushes out the seedling above a bearing net through a limiting ring so as to take the seedling, and the operation is repeated after the seedling is taken out, so that the seedling can be repeatedly taken.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when watering is needed, the double-shaft motor drives the first gear and the second gear simultaneously, the first gear and the second gear move in the process of meshing with the toothed plate, the second gear drives the piston to reciprocate in the water suction cylinder through the rocker so as to suck and pump water out, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, the spraying watering while moving is realized, the scheme of fixing and arranging pipelines at present is replaced, and the space above seedlings is saved.
2. When the seedling taking device needs to take the seedlings and moves to the position of the single-row seedling piece, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the third gear drives the lifting rod to ascend through the connecting rod, the lifting rod further lifts the plurality of ejector rods, and the ejector rods lift the bearing net through the limiting rings so as to be convenient for technicians to take out the seedlings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a cross section of a seedling bed capable of increasing the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a seedling bed frame plate, a supporting net and a seedling connecting part which are capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and are overlooked;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the dual-shaft motor of fig. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the seedling part in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 deckle board, 2 support nets, 3 seedling pieces, 301 hold a net section of thick bamboo, 302 spacing rings, 303 bear the net, 4 fixed guide, 5 carriage, 6 double-shaft motor, 7 pinion rack, 8 first gears, 9 second gears, 10 absorb water a section of thick bamboo, 11 rocker, 12 pistons, 13 coupling nut, 14 first link, 15 basins, 16 absorb water pipe, 17 outlet pipes, 18 second link, 19 third gears, 20 connecting rods, 21 driven box, 22 sliding tray, 23 lifter, 24 ejector pins, 25 springs, 26 distributive pipe, 27 atomizer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a can improve nursery bed of chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate, including deckle board 1, deckle board 1 inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network 2, the matrix distributes and has a plurality of seedling pieces 3 in the supporting network 2, seedling piece 3 is including inlaying the net section of thick bamboo 301 that holds who establishes in supporting network 2, hold the inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with spacing ring 302 of net section of thick bamboo 301, it is provided with bearing net 303 in the net section of thick bamboo 301 to hold, and bearing net 303 and spacing ring 302 contact, the position of bearing net 303 is restricted through spacing ring 302, and what need explain, be provided with water resource recovery unit in addition in the below of supporting network 2 (this device adopt simple filtration can, comparatively simple, do not do here and bore), so that unnecessary water is collected and carry out reutilization, the water economy resource.
The fixed guide rails 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame plate 1 at intervals, the two fixed guide rails 4 are symmetrically matched with the sliding frame 5 in a sliding mode, and the sliding frame 5 is limited so as to limit the double-shaft motor 6.
One of them 5 embedded biax motors 6 that are equipped with of carriage, the one end that biax motors 6 are close to deckle board 1 is connected with first gear 8 through electromagnetic clutch, and electromagnetic clutch is prior art, decides whether biax motors 6 transmit torque for first gear 8, and the upper end fixedly connected with that is close to biax motors 6 fixed guide 4 and the pinion rack 7 of first gear 8 meshing are in the joint state at electromagnetic clutch, drives 5 movements of carriage through intermeshing's first gear 8 and pinion rack 7.
The coaxial fixedly connected with second gear 9 of one end that the two-axis motor 6 kept away from framed panel 1, the carriage 5 keep away from one side of framed panel 1 and absorb water a section of thick bamboo 10 through first link 14 fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with rocker 11 can be dismantled to the eccentric department that second gear 9 is close to and absorbs water a section of thick bamboo 10 one side, and second gear 9 can be dismantled with rocker 11 and be connected so that water, get the seedling operation.
The detachable fixed connection is as follows: the eccentric position of one end of the second gear 9 close to the rocker 11 is fixedly connected with a first stud, one end of the rocker 11 close to the second gear 9 is rotatably connected with a second stud, the first stud and the second stud are in common threaded connection with a connecting nut 13, and the second gear 9 is connected with the rocker 11 through the first stud, the second stud and the connecting nut 13. More specifically, the first stud and the second stud are oppositely threaded.
The other end of the rocker 11 is hinged with a piston 12, the piston 12 is connected with a water suction cylinder 10 in an airtight sliding manner, the lower end of the water suction cylinder 10 is communicated with a water suction pipe 16, a water tank 15 is fixedly arranged below one side of a frame plate 1, the water tank 15 is arranged according to the extending direction of the frame plate 1, the water suction pipe 16 is always positioned in the water tank 15 in the movement process, the lower end of the water suction pipe 16 extends to the inner bottom of the water tank 15, the water in the water tank 15 is used to the maximum extent, one side of the lower portion of the water suction cylinder 10 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 17, one side of the water suction pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 17 are both provided with a one-way valve, the water flow direction of the water in the water suction pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 17 is limited by the one-way valve, the other end of the water outlet pipe 17 is communicated with a water diversion pipe 26, the water diversion pipe 26 is fixedly connected with two sliding frames 5, the lower end of the water diversion pipe 26 is communicated with a plurality of atomization nozzles 27 at equal intervals, the atomization nozzles 27 spray the water atomization spray are sprayed out for spraying, and the density of the atomization nozzles 27 is the seedling pieces 3 is the same as that the spray precision is improved.
A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side, close to the frame plate 1, of the water suction cylinder 10, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear 19 capable of being meshed with the second gear 9 through bolts, the third gear 19 is detachably arranged, interference between suction spraying watering and seedling taking operations is avoided, and a connecting rod 20 is hinged to an eccentric position of one side, far away from the water suction cylinder 10, of the third gear 19;
equal fixedly connected with second link 18 of lower extreme of carriage 5, the common fixedly connected with driven box 21 of the lower extreme of two second links 18, sliding tray 22 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of driven box 21, the common sliding connection of two sliding trays 22 has lifter 23, connecting rod 20 rotates the cover and establishes on lifter 23, each lifter 23 overcoat is equipped with spring 25, and spring 25's both ends respectively with lifter 23, driven box 21 fixed connection, the equidistance is provided with one row of ejector pin 24 in the driven box 21, and the density of ejector pin 24 is the same with the density of seedling spare 3, the cross-sectional diameter of ejector pin 24 is less than the internal diameter of spacing ring 302. Under the normal state of not taking seedlings, the upper ends of the ejector rods 24 are positioned below various seedling pieces 3, and when the seedling taking operation is carried out, the ejector rods 24 eject seedlings through the bearing net 303 through the jacking ejector rods 24.
A seedling raising method of a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps:
s1, watering, detaching a third gear 19 to enable the third gear 19 not to be meshed with a second gear 9, enabling the third gear 19 and a connecting rod 20 to be in a suspended state, enabling an electromagnetic clutch to be in a joint state, enabling a sliding frame 5 to be in sliding fit with a fixed guide rail 4, enabling a double-shaft motor 6 to simultaneously drive a first gear 8 and the second gear 9, on one hand, driving the sliding frame 5, a first connecting frame 14, a water suction cylinder 10, a second connecting frame 18 and a driven box 21 to move along the extending direction of a frame plate 1 under the condition that the first gear 8 is meshed with a toothed plate 7, on the other hand, enabling the second gear 9 to drive a piston 12 to reciprocate in the water suction cylinder 10 through a rocker 11, further sucking water in a water tank 15 into the water suction cylinder 10 through a water suction pipe 16, pressing the water into a water diversion pipe 26 through a water pressure 17, and atomizing and spraying the water by an atomizing nozzle 27 until watering is completed;
s2, seedling taking, after the seedlings are cultivated to a mature period, a third gear 19 is installed to be meshed with a second gear 9, a connecting nut 13 is screwed out to enable a piston 12 to be in a failure state, stepping movement is carried out through the meshing of a first gear 8 and a toothed plate 7, after single stepping movement, the driven box 21 and the single row of seedling pieces 3 are opposite to each other, an electromagnetic clutch is converted into a separation state, a double-shaft motor 6 drives the third gear 19 to be meshed through the second gear 9, the third gear 19 drives a lifting rod 23 to ascend through a connecting rod 20, the lifting rod 23 simultaneously lifts a plurality of ejector rods 24, a spring 25 is compressed, each ejector rod 24 pushes out the seedlings above a bearing net 303 through a limiting ring 302 so as to take the seedlings, and the operations are repeated after the seedlings are taken out so that the seedlings can be taken out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a can improve seedling bed of growing seedlings of chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate which characterized in that: comprises a frame plate (1), a supporting net (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate (1), a plurality of seedling pieces (3) are distributed in the supporting net (2) in a rectangular manner, fixed guide rails (4) are symmetrically arranged at intervals at two sides of the frame plate (1), two fixed guide rails (4) are symmetrically and slidably matched with a sliding frame (5), one sliding frame (5) is embedded with a double-shaft motor (6), one end, close to the frame plate (1), of the double-shaft motor (6) is connected with a first gear (8) through an electromagnetic clutch, the upper end of each fixed guide rail (4) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (7) meshed with the first gear (8), one end, close to the frame plate (1), of the double-shaft motor (6) is far away from a second gear (9) which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the frame plate (1), one side, far away from the frame plate (1), of the sliding frame plate (5) is fixedly connected with a water suction cylinder (10) through a first connecting frame (14), the eccentric position, close to one side of the water suction cylinder (10), a rocker (11) is detachably connected with a water suction cylinder (12), and a water suction cylinder (12) is hinged with a water suction piston (10), and a water suction cylinder (12) is connected with a water suction cylinder (10) and a water suction cylinder (12) is connected with a water suction piston (10) and a water suction cylinder (16), the fixed basin (15) that is provided with in one side below of framed panel (1), the lower extreme that absorbs water pipe (16) extends to the interior bottom of basin (15), one side intercommunication that a section of thick bamboo (10) leaned on the lower part that absorbs water has outlet pipe (17), the other end intercommunication of outlet pipe (17) has distributive pipe (26), distributive pipe (26) and two carriage (5) fixed connection, the lower extreme equidistance intercommunication of distributive pipe (26) has a plurality of atomizer (27), and the density of atomizer (27) is the same with the density of seedling spare (3).
2. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: seedling spare (3) including inlay and establish the net section of thick bamboo (301) that hold in supporting network (2), the inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with spacing ring (302) that hold net section of thick bamboo (301), it bears net (303) to be provided with in net section of thick bamboo (301), and bears net (303) and spacing ring (302) contact.
3. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a first stud is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one end, close to the rocker (11), of the second gear (9), a second stud is rotatably connected to one end, close to the second gear (9), of the rocker (11), and a connecting nut (13) is in threaded connection with the first stud and the second stud together.
4. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the first stud and the second stud are opposite in thread direction.
5. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: check valves are arranged in the water suction pipe (16) and the water outlet pipe (17).
6. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side, close to the frame plate (1), of the water suction cylinder (10), the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear (19) capable of being meshed with the second gear (9) through a bolt, and a connecting rod (20) is hinged to an eccentric position of one side, far away from the water suction cylinder (10), of the third gear (19);
equal fixedly connected with second link (18) of lower extreme of carriage (5), two the common fixedly connected with slave unit (21) of lower extreme of second link (18), sliding tray (22) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of slave unit (21), two the common sliding connection of sliding tray (22) has lifter (23), connecting rod (20) are rotated the cover and are established on lifter (23), each lifter (23) overcoat is equipped with spring (25), and the both ends of spring (25) respectively with lifter (23), slave unit (21) fixed connection, the equidistance is provided with one row of ejector pin (24) in slave unit (21), and the density of ejector pin (24) is the same with the density of seedling spare (3).
7. A seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2 or 6, which is characterized in that: the cross-sectional diameter of the ejector rod (24) is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting ring (302).
8. A seedling raising method of a seedling raising bed capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 7, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, watering, detaching a third gear (19) to enable the third gear not to be meshed with a second gear (9), enabling the third gear (19) and a connecting rod (20) to be in a suspended state, enabling an electromagnetic clutch to be in a joint state, enabling a double-shaft motor (6) to simultaneously drive the first gear (8) and the second gear (9) under the sliding fit of a sliding frame (5) and a fixed guide rail (4), on one hand, driving the sliding frame (5), a first connecting frame (14), a water suction cylinder (10), a second connecting frame (18) and a driven box (21) to move along the extending direction of a frame plate (1) under the meshing condition of the first gear (8) and a toothed plate (7), on the other hand, enabling a piston (12) to be driven to reciprocate and lift in the water suction cylinder (10) through a rocker (11), further sucking water in a water tank (15) into the water suction cylinder (10) through a water suction pipe (16), enabling water to enter a water diversion pipe (26) through a water outlet pipe (17) and be sprayed out until atomization spray nozzle (27) is completed;
s2, seedling taking, after the seedlings are cultivated to a mature period, a third gear (19) is installed to be meshed with a second gear (9), a connecting nut (13) is screwed out to enable a piston (12) to be in a failure state, stepping movement is carried out through meshing of a first gear (8) and a toothed plate (7), after single stepping movement, a driven box (21) and a single row of seedling pieces (3) are opposite in position, an electromagnetic clutch is converted into a separation state, a double-shaft motor (6) drives the third gear (19) to be meshed through the second gear (9), the third gear (19) drives a lifting rod (23) to ascend through a connecting rod (20), the lifting rod (23) simultaneously lifts a plurality of ejector rods (24), a spring (25) is compressed, each ejector rod (24) pushes out the seedlings above a bearing net (303) through a limiting ring (302) so as to take the seedlings, and the seedlings can be repeatedly taken after being taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Application publication date: 20221220 |