CN115476977A - New forms of energy fishery integrated system - Google Patents
New forms of energy fishery integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115476977A CN115476977A CN202211132895.5A CN202211132895A CN115476977A CN 115476977 A CN115476977 A CN 115476977A CN 202211132895 A CN202211132895 A CN 202211132895A CN 115476977 A CN115476977 A CN 115476977A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004574 high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a new energy fishery integrated system, which relates to the technical field of new energy power generation and comprises a floating body, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wave power generation device, a water body monitoring device and a fishery oxygenation device, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device, the wave power generation device, the water body monitoring device and the fishery oxygenation device are arranged on the floating body; the floating body is used for floating on the water surface; the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device are used for supplying power to the water body detection device and the fishery oxygenation device. The photovoltaic power generation and the wave power generation provide energy for fishery breeding, and fishery breeding can also provide places for the construction of water surface photovoltaic power stations and wave power generation power stations, so that the complementary advantages of new energy power generation and fishery breeding are realized. Through combining together photovoltaic power generation and wave power generation and fishery aquaculture, can reduce the cost that fishery aquaculture in-process cable was laid and the electric energy expenditure, simultaneously, water monitoring devices and fishery oxygenation device also do benefit to the management that the fishery of large tracts of land was bred, improve fishery output.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, in particular to a new energy fishery integrated system.
Background
With the exhaustion of fossil energy and the increasing increase of environmental pollution, new energy is rapidly developed as clean, pollution-free and renewable energy. At present, the new energy is widely applied to the aspects of clothes, eating, housing, etc., and has important significance for relieving the energy shortage and reducing the environmental pollution.
In the fishery culture process, more electric energy is consumed in the aspects of water oxygenation, water monitoring, field illumination and the like. At present, power supply is realized by a way of laying cables and the like, and the fishery breeding cost is greatly increased by the way of laying cables for power supply.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a new energy fishery comprehensive system, which aims to solve the problem that fishery breeding cost is greatly increased in the prior art by a cable laying power supply mode.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is realized by:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a new energy fishery integrated system, where the new energy fishery integrated system includes: the device comprises a floating body, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wave power generation device, a water body monitoring device and a fishery oxygenation device, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device, the wave power generation device, the water body monitoring device and the fishery oxygenation device are arranged on the floating body;
the floating body is used for floating on the water surface;
the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device are used for supplying power to the water body detection device and the fishery oxygenation device.
Optionally, the new energy fishery integrated system further comprises: pile foundations and connection assemblies;
the pile foundation is used for being installed inside a water body;
the floating body is connected with the pile foundation through the connecting assembly.
Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes: the photovoltaic mounting bracket and the photovoltaic assembly;
the photovoltaic mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the floating body, which deviates from the water surface, and the photovoltaic assembly is fixed on the floating body through the photovoltaic mounting bracket.
Optionally, the photovoltaic mounting bracket is provided with at least two photovoltaic assembly mounting positions;
at least two photovoltaic module installation positions are symmetrically distributed on the floating body.
Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes: a lighting assembly;
the lighting assembly is connected with the floating body or the photovoltaic mounting bracket;
the lighting assembly is powered by the photovoltaic assembly and/or the wave power device.
Optionally, the wave power apparatus comprises a power generation impeller and a generator;
the power generation impeller is arranged on the side surface of the floating body, and the power generator is arranged on one side of the floating body, which is far away from the water surface;
and a main shaft of the power generation impeller is connected with a rotor of the generator.
Optionally, the wave power unit further comprises: a locking mechanism;
the locking mechanism is connected with the power generation impeller and/or the generator;
when the locking mechanism is at the first position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative locking state, and when the locking mechanism is at the second position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative movement state.
Optionally, the water body monitoring device comprises: the device comprises a water oxygen content monitoring unit, a water organic matter monitoring unit, a water inorganic matter monitoring unit and a water temperature monitoring unit.
Optionally, the water body monitoring device further comprises: an early warning module;
the early warning module is respectively and electrically connected with the water oxygen content monitoring unit, the water organic matter monitoring unit, the water inorganic matter monitoring unit and the water temperature monitoring unit.
Optionally, the new energy fishery integrated system further comprises: an energy storage device;
the energy storage device is respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device.
In the embodiment of the invention, the new energy fishery integrated system comprises: the device comprises a floating body, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wave power generation device, a water body monitoring device and a fishery oxygenation device, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device, the wave power generation device, the water body monitoring device and the fishery oxygenation device are arranged on the floating body; the floating body is used for floating on the water surface; the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device are used for supplying power to the water body detection device and the fishery oxygenation device. The photovoltaic power generation and the wave power generation provide energy for fishery breeding, and fishery breeding can also provide places for the construction of water surface photovoltaic power stations and wave power generation power stations, so that the complementary advantages of new energy power generation and fishery breeding are realized. Through combining together photovoltaic power generation and wave power generation and fishery aquaculture, can reduce the cost that fishery aquaculture in-process cable was laid and the electric energy expenditure, simultaneously, water monitoring devices and fishery oxygenation device also do benefit to the management that the fishery of large tracts of land was bred, improve fishery output.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a new energy fishery integrated system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 along direction a according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 along the direction b;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram along the direction c in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10-a float; 20-a photovoltaic power generation device; 30-a wave power unit; 40-a water body monitoring device; 50-fishery oxygenation devices; 60-pile foundation; 70-a connecting assembly; 201-photovoltaic mounting brackets; 202-a photovoltaic module; 203-lighting assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a new energy fishery integrated system, including: the system comprises a floating body 10, a photovoltaic power generation device 20, a wave power generation device 30, a water body monitoring device 40 and a fishery oxygenation device 50, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device 20, the wave power generation device 30, the water body monitoring device 40 and the fishery oxygenation device 50 are arranged on the floating body 10; the floating body 10 is used for floating on the water surface; the photovoltaic power generation device 20 and the wave power generation device 30 are used for supplying power to the water body detection device and the fishery oxygenation device 50.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus 20 can convert solar energy into electric energy by using a photovoltaic module 202, and the photovoltaic module 202 may be a single crystal silicon solar cell, a polycrystalline silicon solar cell, an amorphous silicon solar cell, or the like. The wave power device 30 can convert the kinetic energy of the water body into electric energy, and the wave power device 30 can be mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic, etc. The water body monitoring device 40 can monitor parameters such as oxygen content and temperature of the water body in real time and provide data reference for fishery breeding; fishery oxygenation device 50 can promote the water oxygen content, is favorable to improving the output of fishery breed, and fishery oxygenation device 50's water oxygenation pipeline is fixed on the flotation tank, and the mouth of pipe stretches into not less than 50cm under water.
The floating body 10 floats on the water surface, and can provide installation space for the photovoltaic power generation device 20, the wave power generation device 30, the water body monitoring device 40 and the fishery oxygenation device 50. The floating body 10 can be made of plastic, concrete and other materials, preferably, in the embodiment of the invention, the floating body 10 can be made of high-performance concrete materials, and the interior of the floating body 10 is of a hollow structure, so that compared with the traditional plastic materials, the floating body is environment-friendly. The shape of the floating body 10 can be rectangular, circular and the like, and the edge of the floating body 10 can be provided with an arc transition part, so that stress concentration is avoided, meanwhile, the impact of a water body on the floating body 10 can be reduced, and the durability of the floating body 10 is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic power generation and the wave power generation provide energy for fishery breeding, and the fishery breeding can also provide places for the construction of water surface photovoltaic power stations and wave power generation power stations, so that the advantage complementation of new energy power generation and fishery breeding is realized. Through combining together photovoltaic power generation and wave power generation and fishery aquaculture, can reduce the cost that fishery aquaculture in-process cable was laid and the electric energy expenditure, simultaneously, water monitoring devices 40 and fishery oxygenation device 50 also do benefit to the management that the fishery of large tracts of land was bred, improve fishery output.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the new energy fishery integrated system further includes: pile foundations 60 and connecting assemblies 70; the pile foundation 60 is for installation inside a body of water; the floating body 10 is connected to the pile foundation 60 by the connection assembly 70.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the pile foundation 60 is used to fix the floating body 10 in a predetermined water area, the pile foundation 60 may be a precast concrete pile, when the pile foundation 60 is installed in the water body, the underwater ground may be firstly leveled, and then the pile foundation 60 is installed at a predetermined position in the water body in a positioning and sinking manner, and the number and distribution manner of the pile foundations 60 may be selected according to the size and actual requirements of the floating body 10, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The floating body 10 is connected with the pile foundation 60 through the connecting assembly 70, the connecting assembly 70 can be flexible structures such as a cable and a chain, when the floating body 10 is affected by a water body to shake, the connecting assembly 70 can buffer the stress between the floating body 10 and the pile foundation 60, the damage caused by the overlarge stress of the floating body 10 and the pile foundation 60 is avoided, and the durability of the floating body 10 and the pile foundation 60 is improved. The connecting assembly 70 and the side edge of the floating body 10 are horizontally and vertically arranged in a splayed shape, so that the wind and wave resistance and the stability of the floating body 10 can be improved.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus 20 includes: a photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 and a photovoltaic module 202; the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 is arranged on one side of the floating body 10 departing from the water surface, and the photovoltaic assembly 202 is fixed on the floating body 10 through the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, a photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 is used to mount a photovoltaic assembly 202. Photovoltaic installing support 201 sets up in the one side that deviates from the surface of water of body 10, can play the protection to photovoltaic module 202, and photovoltaic installing support 201 can adopt modes such as joint, welding, bolted connection, riveting to realize the assembly with body 10. The photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 can be a concrete wallboard bracket or a steel structure bracket, and when the concrete wallboard bracket is adopted, a single-sided photovoltaic module 202 can be adopted; when adopting steel structure support, can adopt two-sided photovoltaic module 202, can also apply paint the reflector layer on the body 10 surface with a brush, promote photovoltaic module 202 to irradiant utilization ratio, and then promote photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The flexible bracket can also be used as the flexible bracket, which is not limited in the embodiment of the invention.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 is provided with at least two photovoltaic module 202 mounting positions; at least two photovoltaic modules 202 are symmetrically arranged on the floating body 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a photovoltaic module 202 is fixed to the floating body 10 by a photovoltaic mounting bracket 201. Photovoltaic installing support 201 is provided with two at least photovoltaic module 202 installation positions, and every photovoltaic module 202 installation position all corresponds a photovoltaic module 202. The photovoltaic module 202 is symmetrically arranged on the floating body 10, so that the uniform stress of each position of the floating body 10 can be ensured, the phenomenon of overturning of the floating body 10 is avoided, and the stability of the floating body 10 and the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 is improved. In the embodiment of the invention, two photovoltaic module 202 mounting positions are arranged on the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201, and the two photovoltaic module 202 mounting positions are distributed in an included angle to form a stable tripod structure, so that the mounting stability of the photovoltaic module 202 is further improved.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus 20 further includes: an illumination assembly 203; the lighting assembly 203 is connected with the floating body 10 or the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201; the lighting assembly 203 is powered by the photovoltaic assembly 202 and/or the wave power unit 30.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the lighting assembly 203 and the floating body 10 or the photovoltaic mounting bracket 201 may be fixed by clamping, bolting, or the like, and may be used for night lighting. The lighting assembly 203 can be powered by the photovoltaic assembly 202, can also be powered by the wave power generation device 30, can also be powered by the photovoltaic assembly 202 and the wave power generation device 30 simultaneously, and can also be powered by the storage battery when the storage battery is arranged in the system, so that the flexibility is better. In order to avoid the damage of the lighting assembly 203, a waterproof device may be disposed outside the lighting assembly 203 to improve the durability of the lighting assembly 203.
Alternatively, as shown with reference to fig. 1 to 4, the wave power unit 30 comprises a power generating impeller and a generator; the power generation impeller is arranged on the side surface of the floating body 10, and the power generator is arranged on one side of the floating body 10, which is far away from the water surface; and a main shaft of the power generation impeller is connected with a rotor of the generator.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the wave power generation device 30 can utilize kinetic energy of the water body to convert the kinetic energy of the water body into electric energy for utilization. The wave power device 30 may be mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic, etc. In the embodiment of the present invention, a mechanical wave power generation device 30 is adopted, the wave power generation device 30 includes a power generation impeller and a power generator, the power generation impeller is disposed on the side surface of the floating body 10, the number of the power generation impeller may be one, two or more, and the power generation impeller may be specifically selected according to the size of the floating body 10 and the actual use requirement. In the embodiment of the invention, the two opposite sides of the floating body 10 are provided with four power generation impellers, and each side is provided with two power generation impellers, so that the floating body 10 can be ensured to be uniformly stressed, and the phenomenon that the floating body 10 overturns is avoided. The two sides of the floating body 10, which are provided with the power generation impellers, are parallel to the water flow direction, so that the power generation efficiency can be improved.
The power generation impeller is connected with a rotor of the generator through a transmission device such as a gear, a connecting rod and the like, and the water flow drives the power generation impeller to further drive the rotor of the generator to rotate, so that wave power generation is realized. The generator can set up in the one side that body 10 deviates from the surface of water, avoids the inside damage that leads to of water invasion generator, promotes the durability of generator. The height of the buoyancy tank should be as large as possible, which is convenient for installing the generator and the transmission device.
Optionally, the wave power device 30 further comprises: a locking mechanism; the locking mechanism is connected with the power generation impeller and/or the generator; when the locking mechanism is at a first position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative locking state, and when the locking mechanism is at a second position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative movement state.
Specifically, the locking mechanism may be a latch, a catch, or the like, and is coupled to the power generation impeller and/or the generator. The locking mechanism has a first position and a second position relative to the power generation impeller or the generator, and when the locking mechanism is at the first position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative locking state, and the wave power generation device 30 stops operating; when the locking mechanism is in the second position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in relative motion, and the wave power unit 30 can work normally. By providing the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism can be brought into the first position when the wave power unit 30 is installed or repaired or maintained, thereby improving the safety of the device.
Optionally, the water body monitoring device 40 comprises: the device comprises a water oxygen content monitoring unit, a water organic matter monitoring unit, a water inorganic matter monitoring unit and a water temperature monitoring unit.
Specifically, by utilizing the monitoring unit, parameters such as oxygen content, organic matter content, inorganic matter content and temperature of the water body can be obtained in time, and a user can conveniently adjust the water body parameters.
Optionally, the water body monitoring device 40 further comprises: an early warning module; the early warning module is respectively and electrically connected with the water oxygen content monitoring unit, the water organic matter monitoring unit, the water inorganic matter monitoring unit and the water temperature monitoring unit.
Particularly, through setting up the early warning module, can automize and acquire parameters such as oxygen content, organic matter content, inorganic matter content, the temperature of water, when certain parameter of water surpassed the fit range that fishery was bred, in time send early warning signal, the user of being convenient for adjusts, avoids taking place the unnecessary loss. The early warning module also can be directly connected with fishery oxygenation device 50, and when the water oxygen content monitoring unit monitored that the water oxygen content is lower, can be opened by early warning module direct control fishery oxygenation device 50, carry out the oxygenation operation to the water, promoted fishery aquaculture's degree of automation and efficiency greatly.
Optionally, the new energy fishery integrated system further comprises: an energy storage device; the energy storage device is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation device 20 and the wave power generation device 30, respectively, and is used for storing electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation device 20 and the wave power generation device 30.
Specifically, the energy storage device may include a lead storage battery, a lithium ion battery, a current transformer, a cable, and the like. The energy storage device can store the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation device 20 and the wave power generation device 30, and the electric energy can be used as a standby power source. When the photovoltaic power generation device 20 and the wave power generation device 30 cannot normally generate power due to environmental factors or equipment faults and other factors, the energy storage device can be used for supplying power to the water body monitoring device 40 and the fishery oxygenation device 50, and the stability and the continuity of power supply are greatly improved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The new energy fishery integrated system is characterized by comprising the following components: the device comprises a floating body, a photovoltaic power generation device, a wave power generation device, a water body monitoring device and a fishery oxygenation device, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device, the wave power generation device, the water body monitoring device and the fishery oxygenation device are arranged on the floating body;
the floating body is used for floating on the water surface;
the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device are used for supplying power to the water body detection device and the fishery oxygenation device.
2. The new energy fishery integrated system according to claim 1, further comprising: pile foundations and connection assemblies;
the pile foundation is used for being installed inside a water body;
the floating body is connected with the pile foundation through the connecting assembly.
3. The new energy fishery integrated system according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device comprises: a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a photovoltaic module;
the photovoltaic mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the floating body, which deviates from the water surface, and the photovoltaic assembly is fixed on the floating body through the photovoltaic mounting bracket.
4. The new energy fishery integrated system according to claim 3, wherein the photovoltaic mounting bracket is provided with at least two photovoltaic module mounting locations;
at least two photovoltaic module installation positions are symmetrically distributed on the floating body.
5. The new energy fishery integrated system according to claim 3, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device further comprises: a lighting assembly;
the lighting assembly is connected with the floating body or the photovoltaic mounting bracket;
the lighting assembly is powered by the photovoltaic assembly and/or the wave power unit.
6. The new energy fishery integrated system of claim 1, wherein the wave power device comprises a power generation impeller and a generator;
the power generation impeller is arranged on the side surface of the floating body, and the power generator is arranged on one side of the floating body, which is far away from the water surface;
and a main shaft of the power generation impeller is connected with a rotor of the generator.
7. The new energy fishery integrated system of claim 6, wherein the wave power generation device further comprises: a locking mechanism;
the locking mechanism is connected with the power generation impeller and/or the generator;
when the locking mechanism is at a first position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative locking state, and when the locking mechanism is at a second position, the power generation impeller and the generator are in a relative movement state.
8. The integrated new energy fishery system according to claim 1, wherein the water monitoring device comprises:
the device comprises a water oxygen content monitoring unit, a water organic matter monitoring unit, a water inorganic matter monitoring unit and a water temperature monitoring unit.
9. The integrated new energy fishery system of claim 8, wherein the water monitoring device further comprises: an early warning module;
the early warning module is respectively and electrically connected with the water oxygen content monitoring unit, the water organic matter monitoring unit, the water inorganic matter monitoring unit and the water temperature monitoring unit.
10. The new energy fishery integrated system according to claim 1, further comprising: an energy storage device;
the energy storage device is respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device and is used for storing electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation device and the wave power generation device.
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| CN202211132895.5A CN115476977A (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | New forms of energy fishery integrated system |
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| CN202211132895.5A CN115476977A (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | New forms of energy fishery integrated system |
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Address after: No. 43 Bailing South Road, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province 324022 Applicant after: Yidao New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 43, bailing South Road, Donggang District, green industry cluster district, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: A New Energy Technology (Quzhou) Co.,Ltd. |