CN115435203A - High-reliability swing table - Google Patents
High-reliability swing table Download PDFInfo
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- CN115435203A CN115435203A CN202211381545.2A CN202211381545A CN115435203A CN 115435203 A CN115435203 A CN 115435203A CN 202211381545 A CN202211381545 A CN 202211381545A CN 115435203 A CN115435203 A CN 115435203A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/22—Undercarriages with or without wheels with approximately constant height, e.g. with constant length of column or of legs
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of swing tables, in particular to a high-reliability swing table which comprises a load platform, a support frame and a rotation assembly, wherein the rotation assembly is arranged on the support frame and connected with the load platform, and the rotation assembly changes the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame through self rotation; the rotating assembly comprises an inclined structural member and an assembly rotating mechanism, the assembly rotating mechanism is used for driving the inclined structural member to rotate, and the inclined structural member is provided with an inclined plane which rotates under the driving of the inclined structural member so as to realize the change of the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame by utilizing the rotation of the inclined plane. The high-reliability swing platform is combined with the component swing mechanism by using the inclined structural part, can realize swing simulation of different inclined angles, and can be applied to simulating the swinging and rotating environment on the sea; to the problem that the triaxial swaying table is high in cost, the high-reliability swaying table is simple in structure, strong in protection, accurate in inclination angle, strong in angle feedback real-time performance and capable of continuously working for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of swing tables, in particular to a high-reliability swing table.
Background
The marine floating laser radar is widely applied, and the measurement precision calibration of the products has two schemes: firstly, a standard anemometry tower is built on the sea, and a floating type anemometry laser radar is arranged nearby for comparison test; and secondly, a standard anemometer tower is built on land, a swing platform system is used for carrying a floating laser radar system, the swinging and rotating environment on the sea is simulated, and comparison test is carried out. The offshore construction wind measuring tower is high in manufacturing cost, the floating radar system is anchored and compared at sea, and the test cost is extremely high, so that the scheme that the swing platform is used for simulating the offshore swing environment on land to perform test comparison has great advantages.
The current swing simulation system is generally used in a laboratory and is expensive, and in the comparison experiment of a wind measuring laser radar, the measurement time is generally at least several weeks to several months, and the measurement needs to be carried out in an outdoor field meeting the wind measuring comparison requirement. Such laboratory products are difficult to work continuously outdoors for such long periods of time without interruption.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first swing platform in the prior art, and it can be seen from the structure that the three axes are completely independent and structurally belong to a series structure. The middle shaft needs to load the shafting structure closest to the load and the weight of the external load, and the outermost shaft needs to load the shafting structures of the middle shaft and the two shafts closest to the load and the weight of the external load. This results in large loads and high cost and difficulty for high precision three-axis rocking platforms.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second swing platform in the prior art, which has poor protection performance, and the oil cylinder structure is difficult to rain outdoors for a long time, and when the swing platform runs for a long time, the oil cylinder may have poor in-place capability due to oil leakage, temperature change, and other factors, and may cause internal stress to the structure in case of serious damage. And all weight of the structure is borne by the execution oil cylinder, and the bearing capacity of the oil cylinder limits the load capacity of the whole system. The scheme also can not solve the problem of continuous rotation of the heading shaft, and the structure can only rotate the heading at a small angle (generally about 60-90 degrees), and if continuous rotation is desired, a turntable structure is required to be added.
Therefore, how to provide a high-reliability swing table that solves the above technical problems is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a platform is swayd to high reliability uses the combination of slope structure spare and subassembly rotation mechanism, can realize different inclination's the simulation of swaying, simple structure, and the protectiveness is strong, and inclination is accurate, and angle feedback real-time strong, but long-time continuous operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides a high-reliability swing table, which comprises a load platform, a support frame and a rotation assembly, wherein the rotation assembly is arranged on the support frame and connected with the load platform, and the rotation assembly changes the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame through the rotation of the rotation assembly;
the rotating assembly comprises an inclined structural member and an assembly rotating mechanism, the assembly rotating mechanism is used for driving the inclined structural member to rotate, and the inclined structural member is provided with an inclined plane which rotates under the driving of the inclined structural member so as to realize the change of the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame by utilizing the rotation of the inclined plane.
In some embodiments, the load platform comprises a bearing plate and a bearing swing mechanism, the bearing swing mechanism is mounted on the inclined structure and connected with the bearing plate, and the bearing swing mechanism can be used for offsetting the movement of the component swing mechanism.
In some embodiments, the bearing slewing mechanism is a bearing slewing reducer, an outer ring of the bearing slewing reducer is fixed relative to the inclined structural member, and an inner ring of the bearing slewing reducer is fixed relative to the bearing plate.
In some embodiments, the slewing assembly comprises a plurality of sets of slewing units comprising the inclined structure and the assembly slewing mechanism, the plurality of sets of slewing units being arranged in series between the load platform and the support frame.
In some embodiments, each set of said turning units comprises one said tilted structural member and one said assembly turning mechanism.
In some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a first rotating unit including a first inclined structural member and a first assembly rotating mechanism, and a second rotating unit including a second inclined structural member and a second assembly rotating mechanism, the second assembly rotating mechanism being mounted to the support frame and connected to the second inclined structural member, the first assembly rotating mechanism being mounted to the second inclined structural member and connected to the first inclined structural member.
In some embodiments, the first component rotation mechanism is a first rotation speed reducer, the second component rotation mechanism is a second rotation speed reducer, an outer ring of the second rotation speed reducer is fixed to the support frame, an inner ring of the second rotation speed reducer is fixed to the second inclined structural member, an outer ring of the first rotation speed reducer is fixed to the second inclined structural member, and an inner ring of the first rotation speed reducer is fixed to the first inclined structural member.
In some embodiments, the first and second revolving units have the same structure, the inclination angles of the first and second revolving units are a, and the inclination angle adjustment range of the high-reliability rocking platform is { A | -2a ≦ A ≦ 2a }.
In some embodiments, the tilt structure and the assembly swing mechanism are both hollow structures, and a passage for providing power and control signals is formed between the tilt structure and the assembly swing mechanism.
In some embodiments, the load platform is provided with lightening holes, and the centre of symmetry of the load platform is located on the axis of rotation of the slewing assembly when the load platform is not tilted.
Compared with the background technology, the high-reliability swing platform comprises a load platform, a support frame and a rotary assembly, wherein the rotary assembly is arranged on the support frame and is connected with the load platform; the rotating assembly comprises an inclined structural member and an assembly rotating mechanism, the assembly rotating mechanism is used for driving the inclined structural member to rotate, and the inclined structural member is provided with an inclined surface which rotates under the driving of the inclined structural member.
In the working process of the high-reliability swing table, the rotation assembly can change the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame through rotation of the rotation assembly, namely, the inclination angle of the load platform relative to the support frame is changed through rotation of the inclined plane. This platform is swayd to high reliability uses the combination of slope structure spare and subassembly rotation mechanism, can realize the simulation of swaying of different inclination, simple structure, and the protectiveness is strong, and inclination is accurate, and angle feedback real-time is strong, but long-time continuous operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-reliability rocking platform provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first swing table of the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second swing table of the prior art;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first inclined structural member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second exemplary embodiment of an inclined structure according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view illustrating a state of a high-reliability rocking stage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a high reliability rocking stage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic view of a high reliability rocking stage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary embodiment of an angled structure;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly slewing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Wherein:
1-a load platform, 2-a support frame and 3-a rotary component;
301-tilting structure, 302-assembly swing mechanism;
11-bearing plate, 12-bearing rotary speed reducer, 31-first rotary unit, 32-second rotary unit, 311-first inclined structural member, 312-first rotary speed reducer, 321-second inclined structural member, 322-second rotary speed reducer, 3011-first mounting part, 3012-second mounting part, 3021-outer ring and 3022-inner ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present application, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high reliability swing platform provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 6 is a first schematic state diagram of the high reliability swing platform provided in the embodiment of the present application.
In a first specific embodiment, the present application provides a high reliability rocking platform, which mainly comprises a load platform 1, a support frame 2 and a rotation component 3, wherein the rotation component 3 is mounted on the support frame 2, and the rotation component 3 is connected with the load platform 1.
The rotating assembly 3 includes an inclined structure 301 and an assembly rotating mechanism 302, the assembly rotating mechanism 302 is used for driving the inclined structure 301 to rotate, and the inclined structure 301 has an inclined surface which rotates under the driving of the inclined structure 301.
In the working process of the high-reliability swing table, the rotation component 3 can change the inclination angle of the load platform 1 relative to the support frame 2 through the rotation of the rotation component; namely, the change of the inclination angle of the load platform 1 relative to the support frame 2 is realized by utilizing the rotation of the inclined plane of the inclined structural member 301 under the action of the assembly rotating mechanism 302; in this way, a sway simulation of the load platform 1 and the structure thereon is achieved.
Comparing the present application with reference to fig. 2 and 3, it can be understood that in fig. 2, the middle shaft needs to be loaded with the shafting structure closest to the load, and the outermost shaft needs to be loaded with the shafting structures of the middle and closest shafts. In fig. 3, the six-degree-of-freedom swing table uses 6 (or more) linear motors/cylinders, and the top platform can be controlled to move in six degrees of freedom (x-axis translation/x-axis rotation/y-axis translation/y-axis rotation/z-axis translation/z-axis rotation) by controlling the telescopic length of each cylinder.
At present, the swing table used on the ground is generally tested by using a six-degree-of-freedom swing table. However, the system is expensive, most structures are weak in protection, the system is difficult to operate outdoors for a long time all day long, and a single six-axis swing table cannot complete the continuous rotation function unless a turntable system is additionally arranged.
Different from fig. 2 and fig. 3, please refer to fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a principle of an inclined structural member provided in the embodiment of the present application, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a principle of an inclined structural member provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the high-reliability rocking platform provided in the present application utilizes an inclined surface of an inclined structural member 301 to realize a rocking simulation when the inclined surface rotates; on the basis, the high-reliability swing platform is combined with the assembly swing mechanism 302 by using the inclined structural part 301, swing simulation of different inclination angles can be realized, the structure is simple, the protection performance is high, the inclination angle is accurate, the angle feedback real-time performance is high, and the high-reliability swing platform can continuously work for a long time.
It should be noted that fig. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams for facilitating understanding of the principle of the inclined structure 301, and the inclined structure 301 may be any number, size, shape, and is not limited to the structure defined in the drawings as long as the effect of realizing the swing simulation of the inclined plane during the rotation can be realized; therefore, the illustrated structure is only a specific structure for convenience of description, and other structures different from the illustrated structure should also belong to the description scope of the present embodiment without creative changes.
Besides, the component rotating mechanism 302 in the embodiment is at least one rotating transmission mechanism to meet the basic requirement of ensuring the rotation of the inclined structural component 301; in addition, the component rotation mechanism 302 may also be provided with a power source, so as to realize power driving for rotating the inclined structure 301. It should be noted that the structure of the assembly rotating mechanism 302 should not be limited, and an appropriate mechanism in the prior art may be selected to implement the above functions, and as for the specific structure, model, and the like, the selection should be performed in the existing mechanism according to the actual situation, and details are not repeated here.
In another embodiment, the load platform 1 comprises a loading plate 11 and a load bearing swing mechanism mounted to the tilting structure 301 and connected to the loading plate 11, the load bearing swing mechanism being operable to counteract the movement of the assembly swing mechanism 302.
In this embodiment, the carrier plate 11 is used for carrying the structure and providing the structure with a function of rocking simulation; the structure and function of the load bearing tumbler is similar to the component tumbler 302.
When the control of the swinging is controlled by the component swing mechanism 302 of the swing component 3, when only swinging motion is desired and the bearing plate 11 is not desired to rotate, a bearing swing mechanism is added on the load platform 1, and the rotation of the component swing mechanism 302 can be counteracted by the reverse rotation of the bearing swing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose that the heading (rotation) of the bearing plate 11 is completely decoupled from the swing component 3.
It should be noted that the bearing rotating mechanism in the embodiment is at least a rotating transmission mechanism to meet the basic requirement of ensuring the bearing plate 11 to rotate; on the basis, the bearing and rotating mechanism can also be provided with a power source, so that the bearing plate 11 can be driven to rotate by power. It should be noted that the structure of the bearing swing mechanism should not be limited, and an appropriate mechanism in the prior art may be selected to implement the above functions, and specific structures, models, and the like should be selected in the existing mechanism according to actual situations, which is not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a state of a high-reliability swing stage according to an embodiment of the present application.
Illustratively, the bearing slewing mechanism is a bearing slewing speed reducer 12, an outer ring of the bearing slewing speed reducer 12 is fixed relative to the inclined structural member 301, and an inner ring of the bearing slewing speed reducer 12 is fixed relative to the bearing plate 11.
It should be noted that the load-bearing rotary speed reducer 12 is a rotary speed reducer, and integrates a full-circle rotary speed reduction transmission mechanism of a driving power source, and uses a rotary support as a transmission driven member and a mechanism attachment member, and attaches a driving member, a driving source and a housing to one of the inner ring and the outer ring of the rotary support, and uses the other ring as a transmission driven member and a connection base of a driven working member, so that the driving power source and the main transmission part are configured efficiently by using the characteristic that the rotary support is a full-circle rotary connection member, and the universal speed reduction transmission mechanism integrates the functions of rotation, speed reduction and driving, has a simple structure, and is convenient to manufacture and maintain.
In conclusion, on the basis of realizing swing simulation by using the inclined plane, the high-reliability swing platform also realizes decoupling of the bearing part and the swing part by using an additional swing mechanism, so that the purposes of simulating swing and avoiding rotation are achieved.
In some embodiments, the slewing assembly 3 comprises a plurality of sets of slewing units comprising the inclined structure 301 and the assembly slewing mechanism 302, the plurality of sets of slewing units being arranged in series between the load platform 1 and the support frame 2.
In this embodiment, the swing simulation effect of the revolving assembly 3 is realized by combining a plurality of groups of revolving units, at this time, the swing simulation effect of the first group of revolving units can be transmitted to the second group of revolving units, the swing simulation effect of the first group of revolving units and the second group of revolving units can be transmitted to the third group of revolving units, and so on, the load platform 1 is subjected to the swing simulation effect of all the revolving units.
In some embodiments, each set of turning units comprises one inclined structure 301 and one assembly turning mechanism 302.
In the present embodiment, the inclined structural members 301 and the component rotating mechanisms 302 correspond to each other, and each inclined structural member 301 has the component rotating mechanism 302 corresponding thereto to rotate the inclined structural member 301, and at this time, the swing control is realized by all the component rotating mechanisms 302 together.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a first state schematic diagram of a high-reliability swing platform provided in the embodiment of the present application, fig. 7 is a second state schematic diagram of the high-reliability swing platform provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 8 is a third state schematic diagram of the high-reliability swing platform provided in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the swiveling assembly 3 has two swiveling units in total, namely a first swiveling unit 31 and a second swiveling unit 32, and the swing simulation effect of the swiveling assembly 3 is realized by combining the first swiveling unit 31 and the second swiveling unit 32; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first rotating unit 31 includes a first inclined structure 311 and a first component rotating mechanism, and the second rotating unit 32 includes a second inclined structure 321 and a second component rotating mechanism, in which case the swing control is performed by both the first component rotating mechanism and the second component rotating mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the first rotating unit 31 is located at the upper layer, the second rotating unit 32 is located at the lower layer, from bottom to top, at this time, the second component rotating mechanism in the second rotating unit 32 is installed on the support frame 2, the second component rotating mechanism is connected to the second inclined structural member 321, the first component rotating mechanism in the first rotating unit 31 is installed on the second inclined structural member 321, and the first component rotating mechanism is connected to the first inclined structural member 311.
In some embodiments, the component swing mechanism is similar to the carrier swing mechanism in that it is also a swing reducer, in which case the first component swing mechanism is the first swing reducer 312 and the second component swing mechanism is the second swing reducer 322.
In the present embodiment, the outer ring of the second rotation reducer 322 is fixed to the support frame 2, the inner ring of the second rotation reducer 322 is fixed to the second inclined structure 321, the outer ring of the first rotation reducer 312 is fixed to the second inclined structure 321, and the inner ring of the first rotation reducer 312 is fixed to the first inclined structure 311.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an inclined structural member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an assembly rotating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
More specifically, for the inclined structural member 301 (e.g., the first inclined structural member 311 and the second inclined structural member 321), which has a first mounting portion 3011 and a second mounting portion 3012, taking the second mounting portion 3012 in a horizontal plane as an example, the first mounting portion 3011 is inclined relative to the second mounting portion 3012, and at this time, the inclination angle of the inclined structural member 301 is the inclination angle of the first mounting portion 3011 relative to the second mounting portion 3012; the first mounting portion 3011 is used to connect to the component rotating mechanism 302 of another rotating unit upwards, and the second mounting portion 3012 is used to connect to the component rotating mechanism 302 of the present rotating unit downwards.
For the assembly swing mechanism 302 (e.g., first swing reducer 312, second swing reducer 322), it has an outer ring 3021 and an inner ring 3022; the outer ring 3021 is configured to be connected to the first mounting portion 3011 of the inclined structure 301 of the support frame 2 or another revolving unit in a downward direction, and the inner ring 3022 is configured to be connected to the second mounting portion 3012 of the inclined structure 301 of the revolving unit in an upward direction.
In some embodiments, the first and second revolving units 31 and 32 have the same structure, that is, the first and second inclined structures 311 and 321 have the same inclination angle, the first and second revolving units 31 and 32 have an inclination angle of a, and the inclination angle of the high-reliability rocking platform is adjusted in the range of { a | -2a ≦ 2a }.
In this embodiment, this scheme proposes a method using two inclined structural members, where the inclined structural members are combined with the slewing reducer one by one, that is, the first inclined structural member 311 is combined with the first slewing reducer 312, and the second inclined structural member 321 is combined with the second slewing reducer 322; therefore, the swing platform system capable of realizing double angles of any inclined plane inclination angle a is formed, the function of three-axis translation in the swing platform with six degrees of freedom is eliminated, and the swing platform system is suitable for being used in ground simulation of a floating laser radar system.
It should be explained that the floating wind lidar is a marine floating wind measurement system which carries a coherent doppler wind lidar on a buoy, is matched with a high-precision real-time attitude measurement system, and carries out real-time correction on a floating body along with the swing of sea waves. Whether the swing can be corrected in real time at sea or not is the key of the wind measuring precision of the system, and how the correction algorithm is. A coherent Doppler wind lidar is a remote sensing type laser wind measuring device which uses pulse laser to measure the movement speed of tiny particles in the atmosphere. The measurement height of small devices is typically several hundred meters. During measurement, the device is generally required to be stably fixed, and accurate leveling and positioning are carried out to ensure the measurement accuracy.
For example, when the inclination angle a is 8 degrees, the maximum roll inclination angle of the system is 16 degrees, and most of the marine roll environment can be covered.
It should be noted that the inclination angle can also be adjusted as needed to accommodate similar applications, in which the simulated inclination angle of the buoy is mainly centered within 15 degrees for periods of about 5-20 seconds, with different directions of oscillation, and with slowly varying course over a wide range.
In this embodiment, in conjunction with fig. 4 and 5, it will be appreciated that the figures show two discs with 8 degree tilt with a bearing arrangement between them to allow relative rotation. When the two inclination directions are completely opposite, the inclination is equivalent to offset, and the top surface is in a horizontal state, as shown in fig. 6; when the inclination directions are the same, the inclination angles are completely superposed, and the top surface is at an inclination angle of 16 degrees, as shown in fig. 7 and 8. By controlling the relative positions of rotation of the two disks, the angle of inclination of the top surface to within any 16 degrees can be controlled.
In addition, the swing platform uses a firm and durable rotary worm speed reduction bearing structure with strong loading capacity, is driven by a closed-loop servo motor, can accurately control the rotating speed and the position of the upper rotary speed reducer and the lower rotary speed reducer so as to realize the characteristics of accurately controlling the swing angle, direction, period and the like, and the top rotary speed reducer is mainly used for controlling the course of the loading platform.
In some embodiments, the inclined structure 301 and the assembly rotating mechanism 302 are both hollow structures, that is, each inclined structure 301 and each rotating speed reducer are hollow structures, and a conductive slip ring is accommodated in the middle, so that power and control signals can be sent to the position of the load platform 1 step by step without being affected by continuous rotation of each intermediate step. And can also provide a path for power and control signals to the load of the load platform 1.
In some embodiments, the load platform 1 is provided with lightening holes, and the centre of symmetry of the load platform 1 is located on the rotation axis of the swivel assembly 3 when the load platform 1 is not tilted.
In the embodiment, various rotary speed reducers are mature common mechanical bearing structures, have high load capacity on axial force, radial force and overturning force, have stable and reliable performance, have IP66 in self protection property, and can be used in outdoor environment for a long time. The worm speed reducer is arranged in the rotary speed reducer, the reduction ratio is adjustable, the matching precision is high, and the torque requirement on the driving motor is greatly reduced. And the weight of the load is not placed on the driving source (motor) but supported by the bearing structure, and the supporting structure is not influenced when the motor is powered off. The motor does work only for changing the load posture, is economical and efficient, and is suitable for long-time operation.
It should be noted that many of the components mentioned in this application are either common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
The high reliability rocking stage provided by the present application is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A high-reliability swing platform comprises a load platform (1) and a support frame (2), and is characterized by further comprising a rotation assembly (3), wherein the rotation assembly (3) is installed on the support frame (2) and connected with the load platform (1), and the rotation assembly (3) changes the inclination angle of the load platform (1) relative to the support frame (2) through self rotation;
the rotating assembly (3) comprises an inclined structural part (301) and an assembly rotating mechanism (302), the assembly rotating mechanism (302) is used for driving the inclined structural part (301) to rotate, the inclined structural part (301) is provided with an inclined plane which rotates under the driving of the inclined structural part (301), and the change of the inclination angle of the load platform (1) relative to the support frame (2) is realized by utilizing the rotation of the inclined plane.
2. A high reliability rocking platform according to claim 1, wherein the load platform (1) comprises a carrying plate (11) and a carrying swivel mechanism mounted to the inclined structure (301) and connected to the carrying plate (11), the carrying swivel mechanism being operable to counteract the movement of the assembly swivel mechanism (302).
3. The high-reliability rocking platform according to claim 2, wherein the carrying slewing mechanism is a carrying slewing reducer (12), an outer ring of the carrying slewing reducer (12) is fixed relative to the inclined structure (301), and an inner ring of the carrying slewing reducer (12) is fixed relative to the carrying plate (11).
4. A high reliability rocking platform according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the slewing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of sets of slewing units comprising the inclined structure (301) and the assembly slewing mechanism (302), the plurality of sets of slewing units being arranged in series between the load platform (1) and the supporting frame (2).
5. A high reliability rocking platform according to claim 4, wherein each set of said slewing units comprises one said inclined structure (301) and one said assembly slewing mechanism (302).
6. A high reliability rocking platform according to claim 5, wherein the slewing assembly (3) comprises a first slewing unit (31) and a second slewing unit (32), the first slewing unit (31) comprising a first inclined structure (311) and a first assembly slewing mechanism, the second slewing unit (32) comprising a second inclined structure (321) and a second assembly slewing mechanism, the second assembly slewing mechanism being mounted to the support frame (2) and being connected to the second inclined structure (321), the first assembly slewing mechanism being mounted to the second inclined structure (321) and being connected to the first inclined structure (311).
7. The high-reliability rocking platform according to claim 6, wherein the first component rotation mechanism is a first rotation reducer (312), the second component rotation mechanism is a second rotation reducer (322), an outer ring of the second rotation reducer (322) is fixed with respect to the support frame (2), an inner ring of the second rotation reducer (322) is fixed with respect to the second inclined structure member (321), an outer ring of the first rotation reducer (312) is fixed with respect to the second inclined structure member (321), and an inner ring of the first rotation reducer (312) is fixed with respect to the first inclined structure member (311).
8. The high-reliability rocking platform according to claim 6, wherein the first and second revolving units (31, 32) have the same structure, the inclination angles of the first and second revolving units (31, 32) are a, and the inclination angle adjustment range of the high-reliability rocking platform is { A | -2a ≦ A ≦ 2a }.
9. A high reliability rocking platform according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inclined structure (301) and the component slewing mechanism (302) are both hollow structures, and a passage for supplying power and control signals is formed in the middle of the inclined structure (301) and the component slewing mechanism (302).
10. A high reliability rocking platform according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the load platform (1) is provided with lightening holes and the centre of symmetry of the load platform (1) is located on the rotation axis of the slewing assembly (3) when the load platform (1) is not tilted.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN202211381545.2A CN115435203A (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | High-reliability swing table |
CN202320493855.7U CN219453485U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-15 | High-reliability swing table |
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CN202211381545.2A CN115435203A (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | High-reliability swing table |
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CN202211381545.2A Pending CN115435203A (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | High-reliability swing table |
CN202320493855.7U Active CN219453485U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-15 | High-reliability swing table |
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CN202320493855.7U Active CN219453485U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-15 | High-reliability swing table |
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GB1487935A (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1977-10-05 | Magirus Deutz Ag | Apparatus comprising a rescue appliance |
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US20060255227A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-11-16 | Austin Rand | Adjustable leveling pedestal for a free-standing object |
FR2922563A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-24 | Technip France Sa | Equipment e.g. submarine equipment, inclination adjusting device for use in sea bottom, has adjusting unit constituted of corner shaped rotating annular discs adjusting angle formed between equipment receiving element and base |
CN107241542A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-10 | 重庆万建电子工程有限责任公司重庆第分公司 | A kind of CCTV camera for being easy to set buttock line |
CN207378775U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-18 | 长盛科技股份有限公司 | The lamp holder of angle rotatable |
CN111462573A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 沈阳工业大学 | Platform is swayd to slope rotation axis formula |
CN214038073U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-08-24 | 广东康彩照明科技有限公司 | Gear-driven adjusting type down lamp structure |
CN114630039A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-14 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Camera assembly |
-
2022
- 2022-11-07 CN CN202211381545.2A patent/CN115435203A/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202320493855.7U patent/CN219453485U/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1487935A (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1977-10-05 | Magirus Deutz Ag | Apparatus comprising a rescue appliance |
US6182582B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-02-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Tilt table |
US20060255227A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-11-16 | Austin Rand | Adjustable leveling pedestal for a free-standing object |
FR2922563A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-24 | Technip France Sa | Equipment e.g. submarine equipment, inclination adjusting device for use in sea bottom, has adjusting unit constituted of corner shaped rotating annular discs adjusting angle formed between equipment receiving element and base |
CN107241542A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-10 | 重庆万建电子工程有限责任公司重庆第分公司 | A kind of CCTV camera for being easy to set buttock line |
CN207378775U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-18 | 长盛科技股份有限公司 | The lamp holder of angle rotatable |
CN111462573A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 沈阳工业大学 | Platform is swayd to slope rotation axis formula |
CN214038073U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-08-24 | 广东康彩照明科技有限公司 | Gear-driven adjusting type down lamp structure |
CN114630039A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-14 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Camera assembly |
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Application publication date: 20221206 |