CN115299449B - Pesticide composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Pesticide composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115299449B CN115299449B CN202211140344.3A CN202211140344A CN115299449B CN 115299449 B CN115299449 B CN 115299449B CN 202211140344 A CN202211140344 A CN 202211140344A CN 115299449 B CN115299449 B CN 115299449B
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- pesticide composition
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- pesticide
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 211
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(1-chlorocyclopropyl)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione Chemical compound N1=CNC(=S)N1CC(C1(Cl)CC1)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000005825 Prothioconazole Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000005869 Pyraclostrobin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- SXSGXWCSHSVPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluxapyroxad Chemical compound FC(F)C1=NN(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1 SXSGXWCSHSVPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000005788 Fluxapyroxad Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 defoamers Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- PYODKQIVQIVELM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CC(C)C)C(CC(C)C)=CC2=C1 PYODKQIVQIVELM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- CDMGNVWZXRKJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CDMGNVWZXRKJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N fluoxastrobin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC=2C(=C(OC=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)N=CN=2)F)C=1C(=N/OC)\C1=NOCCO1 UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBZYKEVPFYHDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Hydroxy-4.4.10r.13t.14c-pentamethyl-17t-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexyl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC21C MBZYKEVPFYHDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-clothianidin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C(/NC)NCC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14alpha-methylzymosterol Natural products CC12CCC(O)CC1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-lanostan Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1(C)CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005888 Clothianidin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005781 Fludioxonil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gluanol Natural products CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanosterol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005813 Penconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000019259 Succinate Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012901 Succinate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940009868 aluminum magnesium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodithioic O,S-acid Chemical compound SC(S)=O SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fludioxonil Chemical compound C=12OC(F)(F)OC2=CC=CC=1C1=CNC=C1C#N MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N lanosterol Chemical compound C([C@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058690 lanosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006540 mitochondrial respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010627 oxidative phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P3/00—Fungicides
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to a pesticide composition and application thereof, and relates to the field of pesticides, wherein active ingredients in the pesticide composition comprise fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole, and the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad to the pyraclostrobin to the prothioconazole is 1: (0.1-30): (0.1-30), optionally 1: (0.5-5): (0.5-5). The active ingredients of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole in the pesticide composition are combined according to the proportion, so that the pesticide composition has more remarkable control effect, more diseases are overlapped in disease occurrence seasons, the control effect is obvious, the dosage can be reduced, the duration is long, the cost is reduced, the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment is reduced, and the generation of drug resistance of plant diseases can be delayed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pesticides, in particular to a pesticide composition and application thereof.
Background
The fluxapyroxad is a carboxamide bactericide developed by Basoff company, has high efficiency, broad spectrum, long duration, systemic conductivity and the like, and the mechanism of the fluxapyroxad acts on hub succinic dehydrogenase for connecting oxidative phosphorylation and electron transfer in bacteria to cause tricarboxylic acid circulation disorder, prevent energy metabolism of the tricarboxylic acid circulation disorder, further inhibit germination of pathogenic bacteria spores and death of dental tubes and mycelia caused by growth of the dental tubes and mycelia, thereby achieving disease control.
Fluoxapyroxad is the trade name of the compound 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- (3 ',4',5' -trifluoro-biphenyl-2-yl) pyrazole-4-carboxamide,english trade name is Fluxapyroxad, molecular formula C 18 H 12 F 5 N 3 O, relative molecular weight 381.3, CAS number 907204-31-3, its structural formula is shown in formula (I):
pyraclostrobin is a methoxy acrylic bactericide developed by Basoff company, and has the action mechanism of mitochondrial respiration inhibitor, namely, the action of preventing electron transfer in cytochrome synthesis, and has the effects of protecting, treating and conducting blade permeation, and has the advantages of wide bactericidal spectrum, high activity, low toxicity and the like.
Pyraclostrobin is the compound N- [2- [ [1- (4-chlorophenyl) pyrazol-3-yl ]]Oxymethyl group]Phenyl group]-methyl N-methoxycarbamate under the trade name pyraclosotronin, formula C 19 H 18 ClN 3 O 4 The relative molecular weight 387.8, CAS number 175013-18-0, the structural formula is shown as formula (II):
the prothioconazole is triazole thioketone bactericide developed by Bayer company, has good systemic activity, protects treatment, has long lasting period and is safe to crops. The action mechanism is to inhibit the demethylation of the precursor lanosterol or 2, 4-methylene dihydro lanosterol 14 site of sterol in fungi, and the active ingredients can be simultaneously transferred upwards and downwards in crops, so that the plant has good prevention and treatment effects on unperformed or newly generated parts.
Prothioconazole is a trade name of a compound 2- [2- (1-chlorocyclopropyl) -3- (2-chlorophenyl) -2-hydroxypropyl ] -1, 2-dihydro-3H-1, 2, 4-triazole-3-thione, the English trade name is prothioconazole, the molecular formula is C14H15Cl2N3OS, the relative molecular weight is 344.3, the CAS number is 178928-70-6, and the structural formula is shown in formula (III):
at present, the bactericide pesticide for preventing and treating field diseases has large dosage, and the overlapping occurrence of diseases is more in disease occurrence seasons, so that the pesticide needs to be applied for multiple times, and a large amount of single chemical pesticide bactericide is used for preventing and treating plant diseases for a long time, so that the pesticide resistance is easy to generate, and the service life of the pesticide is influenced. Therefore, development of a novel bactericidal pesticide is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Object of the Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a quick-acting, durable, low-toxicity, low-residue and safe pesticide composition and application thereof, wherein the pesticide composition can effectively prevent and treat field diseases and improve crop yield.
Solution scheme
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a pesticide composition, active ingredients in the pesticide composition comprise fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole, and the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad to the pyraclostrobin to the prothioconazole is 1: (0.1-30): (0.1-30).
Further, the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole is 1: (0.5-5): (0.5-5), optionally 1: (1-2): (1-2), optionally 1:1.5:1.5. in the preferred range, the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole have more outstanding synergism, can obtain excellent control effect with lower application amount of the composition, and can effectively improve the control effect of field diseases.
Further, the fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole account for 1% -60% of the total weight of the composition, alternatively 10% -50%, alternatively 30% -50%, alternatively 35% -45%, alternatively 40%.
The types of adjuvant ingredients in embodiments of the present invention may be selected within a wide range, optionally, adjuvants include one or more of water, emulsifiers, wetting dispersants, thickeners, organic suspending media, antifreeze agents, defoamers, binders, disintegrants, organic solvents, and solid inert carriers.
Further, the organic solvent is selected from one or more of methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, N-butanol, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, acetone, N-butanol, sorbitol, ethyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil and methyl oleate.
Further, the emulsifier is selected from one or more of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, benzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, styryl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, the wetting dispersant is selected from one or more of sodium methylenedinaphthyl sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dodecylsulfate, acrylic acid- (meth) acrylate copolymer, sodium diisobutylnaphthalene sulfonate (nekal) and sodium laurylsulfate.
Further, the dispersing agent is selected from one or more of polyoxyethylene block copolymer, methyl acrylate polymer, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether, dibenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether and sodium diisobutyl naphthalene sulfonate.
Further, the thickener is one or more selected from aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose, clay, organic bentonite and white carbon black.
Further, the organic suspending medium is selected from one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, linseed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, peanut oil, olive oil, castor oil and transesterification products thereof.
Further, the antifreezing agent is selected from one or more of ethylene glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, glycerol, urea, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol and sodium chloride.
Further, the defoamer is selected from polyether defoamers and/or silicone defoamers.
Further, the binder is selected from one or more of sucrose, maltose, PVA, dextrin and starch.
Further, the disintegrating agent is selected from one or more of corn starch, glucose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, ammonium sulfate and urea.
Further, the solid inert carrier may include: clay, silicon dioxide, diatomite, kaolin, attapulgite, montmorillonite, bentonite, talcum powder, white carbon black and light calcium carbonate.
Further, the pesticide composition is one of suspending agent, emulsifiable concentrate, oil suspending agent, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, water aqua, wettable powder, tablet and water dispersible granule.
Further, the composition is in the form of an aqueous suspension agent, and the auxiliary agents of the aqueous suspension agent comprise water, a dispersing agent, a wetting dispersing agent, a thickening agent and an antifoaming agent.
Further, the water is present in an amount of 35 to 70%, alternatively 40 to 60%, alternatively 45 to 55% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
Further, the dispersant comprises 3 to 15% by weight, alternatively 5 to 10% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
Further, the wetting dispersant comprises 1 to 8% by weight, alternatively 2 to 5% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
Further, the thickener comprises 0.1 to 5% by weight, alternatively 0.1 to 2% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
Further, the defoamer comprises 0.1 to 1% by weight of the pesticide composition, alternatively 0.1 to 0.5%.
Further, the active ingredient accounts for 10 to 50 percent of the weight of the pesticide composition, and is optionally 30 to 50 percent. Within the preferred range, the active ingredient can be rapidly released from the pesticide composition and acts, further improving field disease control.
Further, the aqueous suspension comprises the following adjuvants, based on the total weight of the pesticide composition: 8% of polyoxyethylene block copolymer, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 0.1% of xanthan gum, 0.2% of organosilicon defoamer and 45.7% of water.
Further, the formulation of the composition is water dispersible granules, and optionally, the auxiliary agents of the water dispersible granules comprise wetting dispersant, binder and disintegrating agent; optionally, the wetting dispersant comprises 1 to 15 weight percent of the pesticide composition, optionally 5 to 10 weight percent; optionally, the binder comprises 1-10% by weight of the pesticide composition, optionally 3-8%; optionally, the disintegrant is 20-60% by weight of the pesticide composition, optionally 50-55%; optionally, the water dispersible granule comprises the following auxiliary agents accounting for the total weight of the pesticide composition: acrylic acid- (methyl) acrylic ester copolymer 5%, sodium dodecyl sulfate 3%, sucrose 5% and ammonium sulfate 52%.
Further, the formulation of the composition is emulsifiable concentrate, and optionally, the auxiliary agent of the emulsifiable concentrate comprises an emulsifying agent and an organic solvent; optionally, the emulsifier comprises 1-20% by weight of the pesticide composition, optionally 5-10%; optionally, the organic solvent comprises 40-85% by weight of the pesticide composition, optionally 70-82%; optionally, the cream comprises the following adjuvants, based on the total weight of the pesticide composition: 5% of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 15% of methanol and 67% of aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil.
Further, the formulation of the composition is a water aqua, optionally, the auxiliary agent of the water aqua comprises an emulsifier accounting for 1 to 20 percent of the weight of the pesticide composition, and optionally, 5 to 10 percent of the weight of the pesticide composition; optionally, the water comprises 20 to 70% by weight, alternatively 50 to 70% by weight of the pesticide composition.
Further, the formulation of the composition is wettable powder, and optionally, the auxiliary agent of the wettable powder comprises a wetting dispersant and an inert solid carrier; optionally, the wetting dispersant comprises 1 to 15 weight percent of the pesticide composition, optionally 5 to 10 weight percent; optionally, the inert solid carrier comprises 40-70% by weight of the pesticide composition, optionally 50-65%; optionally, the wettable powder comprises the following adjuvants, which account for the total weight of the pesticide composition: 6% of sodium methylene dinaphthyl sulfonate, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3% of white carbon black and 59% of kaolin.
In a further aspect, there is provided the use of the pesticidal composition for controlling crop diseases, optionally the crop diseases comprise fungal diseases, optionally the fungal diseases comprise one or more of scab, anthracnose, leaf spot, gray mold, brown spot and rust.
In yet another aspect, there is provided the use of the pesticidal composition as a seed treatment or root treatment for controlling fungal seed-borne diseases or soil-borne diseases.
In a further aspect, there is provided a method of controlling crop disease comprising applying the pesticidal composition to the crop seed, soil, crop stem and/or area of crop leaves; alternatively, the concentrations used were: the dosage of the active ingredients is 10-15 mg/m 2 Preferably 13mg/m 2 . Alternatively, the application may be foliar spray.
The pesticide composition is used for controlling field diseases, the concentration of the active ingredient is 150-200 mg/L, preferably 176mg/L, and the dosage of the active ingredient is 10-15 mg/m 2 Preferably 13mg/m 2 The good control effect can be achieved. Especially, when diseases occur in seasons and various diseases burst, the control effect is remarkable, the application cost is reduced, the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment is reduced, the pesticide is cured more than once, the labor force is reduced, and the generation of drug resistance is delayed. The pesticide composition is used for field disease extractionNew choices are provided.
Advantageous effects
(1) The active ingredients of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole in the pesticide composition are combined according to the proportion, so that the pesticide composition has more remarkable control effect, more diseases are overlapped in disease occurrence seasons, the control effect is obvious, the dosage can be reduced, the duration is long, the cost is reduced, the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment is reduced, and the generation of drug resistance of plant diseases can be delayed.
(2) Compared with any one or two of fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole, the ternary composition has more remarkable control effect; the application proportion of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole has a synergistic effect in a wider range, so that the dosage can be reduced, the application cost is reduced, and the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment is reduced. Meanwhile, the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole are combined according to a specific proportion, the bactericidal spectrum is wide, the control effect is obvious when various diseases are exploded, and compared with any one or two of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole, the bactericidal composition can achieve obvious synergistic effect.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.
In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a better illustration of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some embodiments, materials, elements, methods, means, etc. well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the gist of the present invention.
The herbicide composition provides a new choice for preventing and controlling weeds in paddy fields. The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting in any way.
The invention is illustrated in further detail by the following examples.
The pesticidal composition of the embodiments of the present invention may be provided in the form of a finished product, i.e. the components of the composition have been mixed; or providing each component in the form of individual preparation, and mixing well before use.
Example 1
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole suspending agent (1:1.5:1.5)
100 parts by weight of the pesticide composition as a reference: 10 parts by weight of fluxapyroxad, 15 parts by weight of pyraclostrobin, 15 parts by weight of prothioconazole, 8 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene block copolymer, 2 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 0.1 part by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2 part by weight of organosilicon defoamer and 49.7 parts by weight of water; the above raw materials are mixed uniformly in proportion, and the pesticide composition of the embodiment is obtained.
Example 2
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole suspending agent (1:1:1)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad used was 13.33 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 13.33 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 13.33 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 3
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole suspending agent (1:0.5:0.5)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 20 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 10 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 10 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 4
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole suspending agent (1:2:2)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 8 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 16 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 16 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 5
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:5:5)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad used was 3.64 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 18.18 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 18.18 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 6
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole suspending agent (1:0.1:0.1)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad used was 33.34 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 3.33 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 3.33 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 7
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:30:30)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 0.656 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 19.672 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 19.672 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 8
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:0.1:30)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 1.28 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 0.13 part by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 38.59 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 9
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:30:0.1)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 1.28 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 38.59 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 0.13 part by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Example 10
30% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole wettable powder (1:1.5:1.25)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): 8 parts by weight of fluxapyroxad, 12 parts by weight of pyraclostrobin, 10 parts by weight of prothioconazole, 6 parts by weight of sodium methylenedinaphthyl sulfonate, 2 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3 parts by weight of white carbon black and 59 parts by weight of kaolin; the above raw materials are uniformly mixed by a spiral stirrer, and crushed to 325 meshes by a jet mill, thus obtaining the pesticide composition of the embodiment.
Example 11
10% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole emulsifiable concentrate (1:0.75:0.75)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): 4 parts by weight of fluxapyroxad, 3 parts by weight of pyraclostrobin, 3 parts by weight of prothioconazole, 8 parts by weight of an emulsifier (styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether) and 82 parts by weight of an organic solvent (15 parts by weight of methanol, 67 parts by weight of aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil); and uniformly mixing the raw materials to obtain the pesticide composition of the embodiment.
Example 12
35% fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole water dispersible granule (1:2.83:2)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): 6 parts by weight of fluxapyroxad, 17 parts by weight of pyraclostrobin, 12 parts by weight of prothioconazole, 5 parts by weight of acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic ester copolymer, 3 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5 parts by weight of sucrose and 52 parts by weight of ammonium sulfate, and uniformly mixing the above raw materials, and crushing, granulating, sieving and drying the mixture to obtain the pesticide composition of the embodiment.
Comparative example 1
40% fluxapyroxad suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad used was 40 parts by weight, and the auxiliary material and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 2
40% pyraclostrobin suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the pyraclostrobin was used in an amount of 40 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 3
40% prothioconazole suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of prothioconazole was 40 parts by weight, and the auxiliary material and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 4
40% fluoxastrobin-pyraclostrobin suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 20 parts by weight, the amount of the fluoxastrobin was 20 parts by weight, and the auxiliary material and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 5
40% pyraclostrobin-prothioconazole suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of pyraclostrobin was 20 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 20 parts by weight, and the auxiliary material and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 6
40% fluoxastrobin-prothioconazole suspending agent
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 20 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 20 parts by weight, and the auxiliary material and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 7
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:0.05:0.05)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 36.36 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 1.82 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 1.82 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 8
40% Fluoxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin, prothioconazole suspending agent (1:31.5:31.5)
The pesticide composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight (100 parts by weight): the amount of fluxapyroxad was 0.625 parts by weight, the amount of pyraclostrobin was 19.6875 parts by weight, the amount of prothioconazole was 19.6875 parts by weight, and the auxiliary materials and parts by weight were the same as in example 1.
1. Biological assay
1: screening of indoor biological test
Determination of powdery mildew in-house toxicology:
1.1 test agent:
fluoxapyroxad (from basf company)
Pyraclostrobin (from Shandong kang Qiao Shengwu Co., ltd.)
Prothioconazole (purchased from Anhui Jiuyi agriculture Co., ltd.)
1.2 test method:
sterilizing experimental equipment used in the experiment, preparing the sample reagent into fluoxastrobin, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole mother liquor with different proportions by using acetone, and filtering and collecting the mixture by using a 0.2 mu m bacterial filter in a sterile environment. In the process of preparing the culture medium, after the culture medium is cooled to 45 ℃, the culture medium, the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole with different proportions are added into a culture dish, and the required PDA plate containing the medicine is obtained after shaking and cooling, and the PDA plate without the medicine is used as a control. Inoculating activated wheat powdery mildew pathogenic bacteria into a drug-containing PDA plate, repeating each group of the wheat powdery mildew pathogenic bacteria at 3 times, culturing at 25 ℃, and carrying out toxicity test after hypha of a control group is close to overgrowing a culture dish.
1.3 data analysis
The co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of each compound agent is obtained by adopting an indoor toxicity measurement method (according to the Sun Yunpei method) through indoor toxicity measurement, and the synergy of the compound agent is judged by using the CTC value. CTCs significantly greater than 100 are synergistic effects, significantly less than 100 are antagonistic effects, and approaching 100 is additive effects. However, in the actual production process, once it is considered that the synergy is achieved when CTC is more than or equal to 120, the antagonism is achieved when CTC is less than or equal to 80, the additive effect is achieved when CTC is more than 80 and less than 120, and the remarkable synergy is achieved when CTC is more than or equal to 200.
Actual virulence index (ATI) =standard agent LC 50/mixed agent LC50 x 100
Toxicity Index (TTI) =standard agent LC 50/test agent LC50 x 100
Theoretical Toxicity Index (TTI) =a agent ati×percentage of mixed agent a+b agent ati×percentage of mixed agent b+c agent ati×percentage of mixed agent C calculated for each of the three active agents;
calculated by three original medicine single agents of binary mixed agent and another single agent: 1) Theoretical Toxicity Index (TTI) = (a+b) percent of agent ATI x blend (a+b) percent of agent C; 2) Theoretical virulence index (TTI) = (a+c) percent of agent ATI x blend (a+c) percent of agent B; 3) Theoretical virulence index (TTI) =a percentage of agent ATI x blend + (b+c) percentage of agent ATI x blend (b+c);
co-toxicity coefficient ctc=mixed agent ATI/mixed agent TTI 100
1.4 results and discussion
In table 1 are the indoor measurement test data of the wheat powdery mildew caused by the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole.
Table 1 indoor determination of wheat powdery mildew by fluxapyroxad and pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole
From Table 1, it can be seen that the weight ratio of the penconazole, fludioxonil and clothianidin is 1 (0.1-30): 0.1-30 has a synergistic effect, especially at 1:1.5:1.5,1:1:1,1:0.5:0.5,1:2:2,1:5:5,1:0.1:0.1,1:30:30,1:0.1:30,1: at 30:0.1, the composition has better synergistic effect.
Test example 1
The pesticide compositions of examples 1-12 and comparative examples 1-8 were tested in banana growing fields for their effect on banana growing conditions, respectively, and the specific steps include: the pesticide compositions of examples 1-12 and comparative examples 1-8 were spray applied in different planting areas. Wherein, the pesticide compositions of examples 1 to 9 and comparative examples 1 to 8 were each applied at 20 g/mu, the pesticide composition of example 10 was applied at 35 g/mu, the pesticide composition of example 11 was applied at 80 g/mu, and the pesticide composition of example 12 was applied at 30 g/mu. The area of the planting area for each pesticide composition was tested to be 30m 2 When the pesticide composition is applied, the water is diluted to 50L of spraying amount per mu, and the water is used for replacing the pesticide composition as blank treatment, and other planting conditions of various planting areas are identical except that the pesticide composition is applied according to the scheme. After 7 days, 14 days and 21 days of spraying the pesticide composition, the control effects of scab, anthracnose, leaf spot and the like on bananas in a planting area are compared, and the specific test method is carried out according to pesticide field efficacy test criteria. Each treatment area adopts random 5-point sampling, each treatment area surveys 25 bananas, the prevention and treatment effects of scab, anthracnose and leaf spot on the bananas in each treatment area are surveyed, the disease index is calculated according to the formula (1), and the prevention and treatment effects are calculated according to the formula (2)The specific results are shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 control effects of scab, anthracnose and leaf spot on bananas in various treatment areas
As can be seen from the table, the ternary compound pesticide composition containing the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole has more remarkable disease control effect on crops compared with single-component pesticide compositions of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin or the prothioconazole or other components; the three components of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole have synergistic effect in a wider dosage proportion range, and when the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad to the pyraclostrobin to the prothioconazole is 1: (0.1-30) (0.1-30), especially in the weight ratio of fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole of 1: (0.5-5) (0.5-5), the pesticide composition of the invention further improves the disease control effect on crops.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (66)
1. The pesticide composition is characterized in that active ingredients in the pesticide composition consist of fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole, and the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad, the pyraclostrobin and the prothioconazole is 1: (0.1-30): (0.1-30).
2. The pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole is 1: (0.5-5): (0.5-5).
3. The pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole is 1: (1-2): (1-2).
4. The pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole is 1:1.5:1.5.
5. a pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole comprise 1% to 60% of the total weight of the composition.
6. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole comprise 10% to 50% of the total weight of the composition.
7. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole comprise 30% to 50% of the total weight of the composition.
8. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole comprise 35% to 45% of the total weight of the composition.
9. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluxapyroxad, pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole comprise 40% of the total weight of the composition.
10. A pesticidal composition according to claim 1, further comprising adjuvants comprising one or more of water, emulsifiers, wetting dispersants, thickeners, organic suspending media, antifreeze agents, defoamers, binders, disintegrants, organic solvents and solid inert carriers.
11. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the organic solvent is selected from one or more of methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, N-butanol, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, acetone, N-butanol, sorbitol, ethyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil, and methyl oleate.
12. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the emulsifier is selected from one or more of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, benzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monooleate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
13. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the wetting dispersant is selected from one or more of sodium methylenedinaphthyl sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, acrylic acid- (meth) acrylate copolymer, sodium diisobutylnaphthalene sulfonate (nekal) and sodium laurylsulfate.
14. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the dispersant is selected from one or more of polyoxyethylene block copolymers, methyl acrylate polymers, calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ethers, dibenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ethers, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monooleate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ethers, and sodium diisobutylnaphthalene sulfonate.
15. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the thickener is selected from one or more of magnesium aluminum silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose, clay, organobentonite and white carbon black.
16. A pesticidal composition according to claim 10, wherein the organic suspension medium is selected from one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, linseed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, peanut oil, olive oil, castor oil and transesterification products thereof.
17. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the antifreeze is selected from one or more of ethylene glycol, 1, 2-propanediol, glycerol, urea, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol and sodium chloride.
18. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the defoamer is selected from polyether defoamers and/or silicone defoamers.
19. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the binder is selected from one or more of sucrose, maltose, PVA, dextrin and starch.
20. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 wherein the disintegrant is selected from one or more of corn starch, glucose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, ammonium sulfate and urea.
21. A pesticidal composition according to claim 10, wherein the solid inert carrier comprises: clay, silicon dioxide, diatomite, kaolin, attapulgite, montmorillonite, bentonite, talcum powder, white carbon black and light calcium carbonate.
22. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 10 in the form of one of a suspension, an emulsifiable concentrate, an oily suspension, a microemulsion, an aqueous emulsion, a microcapsule suspension, an aqueous solution, a wettable powder, a tablet, and a water dispersible granule.
23. A pesticidal composition according to any of claims 1 to 22, wherein the composition is in the form of an aqueous suspension, and the adjuvants of the aqueous suspension include water, dispersants, wetting dispersants, thickeners and defoamers.
24. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the water comprises from 35% to 70% by weight of the pesticide composition.
25. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the water is present in the pesticide composition in an amount of 40 to 60% by weight.
26. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the water is present in an amount of 45 to 55% by weight of the pesticide composition.
27. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the dispersant is present in an amount of 3 to 15% by weight of the pesticide composition.
28. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 26 wherein the dispersant is present in an amount of 5 to 10% by weight of the pesticide composition.
29. The pesticide composition of claim 23, wherein the wetting dispersant comprises 1 to 8% by weight of the pesticide composition.
30. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 28 wherein the wetting dispersant is present in an amount of 2 to 5% by weight of the pesticide composition.
31. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the thickener comprises from 0.1% to 5% by weight of the pesticide composition.
32. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 30 wherein the thickener comprises from 0.1% to 2% by weight of the pesticide composition.
33. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the defoamer comprises 0.1-1% by weight of the pesticide composition.
34. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 32 wherein the defoamer comprises 0.1% to 0.5% by weight of the pesticide composition.
35. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 23 wherein the active ingredient is present in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight of the pesticide composition.
36. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 34 wherein the active ingredient is present in an amount of 30% to 50% by weight of the pesticide composition.
37. A pesticidal composition according to claim 23, wherein the aqueous suspension agent comprises the following adjuvants in total weight of the pesticidal composition: 8% of polyoxyethylene block copolymer, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 0.1% of xanthan gum, 0.2% of organosilicon defoamer and 45.7% of water.
38. A pesticide composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 22 wherein the composition is in the form of water dispersible granules, the adjuvants of which include wetting and dispersing agents, binders and disintegrants.
39. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 38 wherein the wetting dispersant comprises 1 to 15% by weight of the pesticide composition.
40. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 38 wherein the wetting dispersant comprises 5 to 10% by weight of the pesticide composition.
41. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 38 wherein the binder comprises 1 to 10% by weight of the pesticide composition.
42. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 40 wherein the binder comprises 3 to 8% by weight of the pesticide composition.
43. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 38 wherein the disintegrant is present in an amount of 20 to 60% by weight of the pesticide composition.
44. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 42 wherein the disintegrant is present in an amount of 50 to 55% by weight of the pesticide composition.
45. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 38 wherein the water dispersible granule comprises the following adjuvants in total weight of the pesticide composition: acrylic acid- (methyl) acrylic ester copolymer 5%, sodium dodecyl sulfate 3%, sucrose 5% and ammonium sulfate 52%.
46. A pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the composition is in the form of an emulsifiable concentrate, and the adjuvants of the emulsifiable concentrate comprise an emulsifier and an organic solvent.
47. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 46 wherein the emulsifier comprises 1 to 20% by weight of the pesticide composition.
48. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 46 wherein the emulsifier comprises from 5 to 10% by weight of the pesticide composition.
49. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 46 wherein the organic solvent comprises 40 to 85% by weight of the pesticide composition.
50. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 46 wherein the organic solvent comprises 70 to 82% by weight of the pesticide composition.
51. A pesticidal composition according to claim 46, wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises the following adjuvants in total weight of the pesticidal composition: 5% of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 15% of methanol and 67% of aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil.
52. A pesticide composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the formulation of the composition is a water aqua, the adjuvant of the water aqua comprises an emulsifier and water, the emulsifier comprises 1 to 20% by weight of the pesticide composition, and the water comprises 20 to 70% by weight of the pesticide composition.
53. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 52 wherein the emulsifier is present in an amount of 5 to 10% by weight of the pesticide composition; the water accounts for 50-70% of the pesticide composition by weight.
54. A pesticidal composition according to any of claims 1 to 22, wherein the formulation of the composition is a wettable powder, the adjuvants of which comprise a wetting dispersant and an inert solid carrier.
55. A pesticidal composition according to claim 54, wherein the wetting dispersant comprises 1-15% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
56. A pesticidal composition according to claim 54, wherein the wetting dispersant comprises 5-10% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
57. A pesticidal composition according to claim 54, wherein the inert solid carrier comprises 40-70% by weight of the pesticidal composition.
58. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 56 wherein the inert solid carrier comprises 50 to 65% by weight of the pesticide composition.
59. A pesticidal composition according to claim 54, wherein the wettable powder comprises the following adjuvants in total weight of the pesticidal composition: 6% of sodium methylene dinaphthyl sulfonate, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3% of white carbon black and 59% of kaolin.
60. Use of a pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 59 for controlling crop diseases.
61. The use of claim 60, wherein the crop disease comprises a fungal disease.
62. The use of claim 61, wherein the fungal disease comprises one or more of scab, anthracnose, leaf spot, gray mold, brown spot, and rust.
63. Use of a pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 59 as a seed treatment or root treatment for controlling fungal seed-borne diseases or soil-borne diseases.
64. A method for controlling crop disease comprising applying the pesticidal composition of any one of claims 1 to 59 to crop seeds, soil, crop stems and/or areas of crop leaves.
65. The method of claim 64, wherein the concentration used is: the dosage of the active ingredients is 10-15 mg/m 2 。
66. The method of claim 64, wherein the concentration used is: the active ingredient is used in an amount of 13mg/m 2 。
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| CN110868862A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-06 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Synergistic mixtures for fungal control in vegetables |
| CN110913696A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-24 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Synergistic mixtures for fungal control in cereals |
| CN111758734A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏明德立达作物科技有限公司 | Pesticide composition and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105409971A (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2016-03-23 | 陶氏益农公司 | Synergistic Fungicidal Mixtures For Fungal Control In Cereals |
| CN106614620A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2017-05-10 | 先正达参股股份有限公司 | Fungicidal compositions |
| CN103563945A (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2014-02-12 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing pyraclostrobin and prothioconazole and application thereof |
| CN103081933A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing pyraclostrobin and fluxapyroxad |
| CN104585181A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Fungicidal composition containing fluxapyroxad and prothioconazole |
| CN110868862A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-06 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Synergistic mixtures for fungal control in vegetables |
| CN110913696A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-24 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Synergistic mixtures for fungal control in cereals |
| CN107969434A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | A kind of bactericidal composition containing metconazole, fluxapyroxad and pyraclostrobin |
| CN111758734A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏明德立达作物科技有限公司 | Pesticide composition and application thereof |
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