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CN115286976B - Long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115286976B
CN115286976B CN202210702575.2A CN202210702575A CN115286976B CN 115286976 B CN115286976 B CN 115286976B CN 202210702575 A CN202210702575 A CN 202210702575A CN 115286976 B CN115286976 B CN 115286976B
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phenolic epoxy
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CN115286976A (en
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钱程
张卫中
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NANJING CHANGJIANG PAINT CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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    • C09D163/04Epoxynovolacs
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • C08G59/5006Amines aliphatic
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • C08G59/621Phenols
    • C08G59/623Aminophenols
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/103Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Al
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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    • C08K2003/0812Aluminium
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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Abstract

The invention discloses a long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of coatings. The coating is a double component, wherein the component A consists of aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion, aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion, silver Bao Lvfen, aqueous passivating agent, antirust pigment, filler, wetting dispersant, film forming auxiliary agent, silane coupling agent, rheological auxiliary agent, substrate wetting agent, defoaming agent, flash rust inhibitor and water; the component B comprises the following components: the water-based curing agent comprises a cardanol modified phenolic amine water-based curing agent, a modified fatty amine water-based curing agent, absolute ethyl alcohol and water. The product has the characteristics of low VOCs content, high static electricity conducting stability, excellent adhesive force, water resistance, chemical resistance, good weather resistance, excellent corrosion resistance and the like.

Description

Long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coatings, in particular to a long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the promotion of strategic petroleum reserves in China and the development of petrochemical industry, the demand for storage tanks for crude oil and petroleum products is increasing. Crude oil and oil products have strong corrosiveness and permeability, and are extremely easy to corrode the inner wall of the storage tank; static electricity can be generated due to friction in the transportation and storage processes, and if accumulated static electricity cannot be removed in time, accidents such as static electricity ignition and explosion can occur at any time. The national Petroleum administration specifies in GB13348-2009 standard of the liquid Petroleum product static safety Specification that antistatic paint should be used for the "inner wall of an oil tank" and the table shows thatThe area resistivity should be at 10 8 ~10 11 Within the omega range, GB50393-2008 technical Specification for anti-corrosion engineering of Steel Petroleum storage tanks clearly requires the performance indexes of static conductive anti-corrosion paint and coating.
The static-conductive anticorrosive paint is mainly divided into two main types, namely an intrinsic type and an additive type. The intrinsic static conductive anticorrosive paint does not need to be added with a static conductive material, the static conductive stability is longer due to the self conduction of the resin matrix, and the practical application of the intrinsic static conductive paint in the anticorrosive field is greatly limited due to the complex production process of a resin system, high cost and the like. The resin matrix of the additive type static-conductive anticorrosive paint is not conductive, so that the static-conductive filler is required to be added to achieve the purpose of static conduction. The additive conductive filler mainly comprises three main types of carbon-based, metal-based and metal oxide-based. The carbon conductive filler has low price and good static electricity conducting performance, but can seep into oil products in practical application to influence the quality of the oil products; the carbon-based filler also readily forms electrochemical corrosion with the metal substrate, which becomes the anode and accelerates corrosion. The metal and metal oxide conductive filler is expensive, and is limited in practical popularization and application.
The static conductive anticorrosive paint which is commercialized and used on a large scale in the petrochemical industry is mostly solvent-type paint, and has excellent chemical resistance, oil resistance and anticorrosive performance, but has great hidden trouble in construction safety. The inner wall of the storage tank is constructed in a closed environment mostly, air does not circulate, the solvent type coating not only affects the health of constructors, but also causes flash explosion accidents in the oil tank due to volatile organic matters. Therefore, from the viewpoints of safety and environmental protection, the waterborne static-conducting anticorrosive paint has become a necessary development trend nowadays.
At present, the environment-friendly water-based static-conductive anticorrosive paint which is pushed out by some enterprises is mainly made of water-based epoxy resin, but a series of defects which are difficult to overcome always exist, for example: the paint is slow to dry, cannot be cured at low temperature, has poor weather resistance when being used outdoors, has larger difference in chemical resistance and corrosion resistance than solvent type paint, is only suitable for carbon steel substrates in practical application, and has the problems of poor adhesive force to nonferrous metal surfaces and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a long-acting protective aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic-conducting paint which is suitable for the surfaces of various substrates such as carbon steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, galvanized plates, concrete and the like, has long application period, good construction property, quick drying and low-temperature solidification, and a preparation method thereof. The paint is a double-component, water-based and normal-temperature self-drying product, and has the technical advantages of low VOCs content, high static electricity conducting stability, excellent adhesive force, water resistance, boiling resistance, chemical resistance, good weather resistance, excellent corrosion resistance and the like.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises the following components:
the component A and the component B are prepared according to the following weight ratio of 100: (20-35).
In some preferred embodiments: the coating comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises the following components:
the component B comprises the following components:
the component A and the component B are prepared according to the following weight ratio of 100: (20-35).
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion is Varion Epikote 5003-W-55A or HunsmanECN 1400。
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin is AQISend AQUAPAC-3020.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion is prepared by the following method:
s1: mixing graphene oxide powder, carbon nanotubes, aniline and pyrrole, and then adding the mixture into 0.5 to 1 weight percent sodium hydroxide aqueous solution for ultrasonic dispersion uniformly to obtain mixed solution;
s2, slowly adding an aqueous solution of 35-40wt% ammonium persulfate into the mixed solution under the condition of ice-water bath, carrying out polymerization reaction for 16-20 h, regulating a reaction system to be alkaline after the reaction is finished, adding a solution of 75-85 wt% hydrazine hydrate, heating to 92-97 ℃ for reflux, carrying out reduction reaction for 20-24 h, washing the filtered solid after the reaction is finished by adopting ethanol and deionized water until the solid is transparent and the pH value is 7-8, and obtaining a solid copolymer;
s3, mixing the solid copolymer with a wetting dispersant and water, and then keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ under the condition of water bath heating, and performing ultrasonic dispersion for 20min to obtain the conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the specific parameters of the conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion liquid are set as follows:
s1: the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to the graphene oxide powder to the carbon nano tube to the aniline to the pyrrole is 84-90: 5-8: 5-8: 0.1 to 2:0.1 to 1;
s2: aniline: ammonium persulfate: the mass ratio of the hydrazine hydrate is 0.1-2: 0.1 to 3:0.05 to 0.1;
s3: solid copolymer: wetting dispersant: the mass ratio of the water is 12-18: 2 to 4: 80-90;
preferably: the graphene oxide powder has a flat layer number of 3-5 layers and a sheet diameter D50 of 10 mu m; the carbon nano tube is a single-wall carbon nano tube with high length-diameter ratio, the tube diameter is 1-2nm, and the length is 1-3 mu m; the wetting dispersant is Pick CARBOBYK-9810.
In the technical scheme of the invention, in the component A:
silver Bao Lvfen is a novel Fudi material SH-A-3020;
the aqueous passivating agent is deep bamboo SN-9798;
the rust-proof pigment is Heilos Halox SZP-391 and KaibarRZ, the mass ratio of the two is 10-12: 1, a step of;
the filler is silicon micropowder and barium sulfate, and the mass ratio of the silicon micropowder to the barium sulfate is 2.2-2.8: 1, a step of; preferably: the barium sulfate is 3000 meshes;
the wetting dispersant is Di high TEGO Dispers 757W;
the film forming additive is dipropylene glycol butyl ether;
the silane coupling agent is a Michaemap CoatOSil MP200;
the rheological aid is a Pick RHEYBYK-440 aqueous liquid polyamide rheological aid;
the substrate wetting agent is commonly Coadd TM W-111;
The defoamer is di-high TEGO Foamex 810;
the flash rust inhibitor is deep bamboo SN-9779A.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: in the component B:
the cardanol modified phenolic amine aqueous curing agent is Cardelai NX-8101PM80; the modified fatty amine aqueous curing agent is Zhan Xinbeckopox TM EH 613w/80WA。
The preparation method of the waterborne phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) The preparation of the component A comprises the following steps:
step a: adding silver-coated aluminum powder and a water-based passivating agent into absolute ethyl alcohol, and fully stirring and mixing for 40min; filtering out silver Bao Lvfen and drying at 60 ℃ for 30min to obtain surface-treated silver Bao Lvfen;
step b: sequentially adding wetting dispersant, defoamer, surface treated silver-coated aluminum powder, conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion, antirust pigment and filler into water under the condition of low-speed stirring (200-300 r/min), and adjusting the rotating speed to 2200-2300 r/min to uniformly disperse at a high speed until no agglomeration or no caking exists; sequentially adding the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion, the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin, the film forming auxiliary agent, the substrate wetting agent, the silane coupling agent and the flash rust inhibitor, and uniformly stirring; adding a rheological additive to adjust the viscosity of the mixture to 70-90 KU, and curing for 48 hours at room temperature to obtain a component A of the waterborne phenolic epoxy static conductive coating;
(2) The preparation of the component B comprises the following steps:
step a: adding absolute ethyl alcohol and water, mixing and stirring uniformly;
step b: sequentially adding the cardanol modified phenolic amine aqueous curing agent and the modified fatty amine aqueous curing agent, and uniformly stirring to obtain a component B of the aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating;
(3) The component A and the component B are mixed according to the mass ratio of 100: (20-35) and evenly mixing to obtain the target product.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention uses the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion and the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin as the double-resin film forming system of the film forming material, effectively integrates the characteristics of phenolic resin, epoxy resin and acrylic resin, prepares the long-acting protective aqueous phenolic epoxy static conductive coating, and compared with the aqueous epoxy emulsion commonly used in the market, the scheme has more excellent adhesive force, water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance and weather resistance, thus having wider applicability and higher protective life, and greatly reducing the maintenance cost of the whole life cycle.
(2) The water-based curing agent is prepared by adopting a cardanol modified phenolic amine and modified fatty amine compounding mode, and can be synergistic and complementary, so that the quick-drying, low-temperature curing, excellent water resistance and corrosion resistance of the phenolic amine curing agent and the flexibility, weather resistance and long pot life of the fatty amine curing agent are brought into play. Through reasonable proportioning screening, the excellent comprehensive performance of the coating system is ensured.
(3) The three-dimensional network conductive network with stable conductivity is formed by the synergistic action of a 'dot-shaped/linear/plane' ternary conductive system consisting of 'modified graphene/carbon nano tube/silver coated aluminum powder'. The introduction of the graphene and the carbon nano tube can not only effectively reduce the consumption of the conductive filler, but also obviously improve the mechanical property and the corrosion resistance due to the special structure; the silver-coated aluminum powder is modified by a surface organic matter surface passivation technology, so that the stability of the silver-coated aluminum powder in a medium environment and an air environment is greatly improved.
(4) Preferably an environment-friendly antirust pigment, which is prepared by compounding inorganic zinc phosphate Halox SZP-391 and organic modified zincRZ can exert the synergistic effect of organic and inorganic, can exert the anti-rust effect under lower dosage, and greatly improves the anti-corrosion performance; the silane coupling agent is adopted for modification, so that a strong binding force covalent bond can be formed between the silane coupling agent and the water-based organic resin, the inorganic pigment and filler and the substrate, the adhesive force of the coating to the substrate is improved, the silane coupling agent is suitable for various substrates (carbon steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, galvanized sheet and concrete), and the coating system is endowed with more excellent water resistance and corrosion resistance.
(5) The long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint has the advantages of better static conductivity and corrosion resistance than the traditional static conductive paint, safety, environmental protection, environment friendliness, no toxic and harmful gas and VOCs (volatile organic compounds) generated by the solvent type paint, difficult explosion, simple construction, capability of completely replacing the traditional solvent type paint and wide application prospect.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto:
QUAPAC-3020, QQUAPAC-3020, website: http:// www.zsworth.com/Product/437506.Html
Novel silver-coated aluminum powder midyl material SH-A-3020, website: http:// xicheng. Nanocu. Cn/yinbaolvfen/209.Html Pick RHEYBYK-440 aqueous liquid polyamide rheology aid, web site: https:// www.byk.com/zh/products/additives-by-name/rheobyk-440;
the information of the purchase website of deep bamboo SN-9779A is as follows: http:// www.snyto.com/product-detail. Htmltrabid=4715656153332240 & name=9000 series-specialty adjuvants & id= 490681006223790080
The cardanol modified phenolic amine water-based curing agent has the following information of purchasing websites: https:// www.cardolite.com.cn/products/epoxy-cutting-agents-
The preparation steps of the aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coatings of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 are as follows (material proportioning table 1):
(1) Preparing conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion liquid: mixing graphene oxide powder, carbon nanotubes, aniline and pyrrole, and then adding the mixture into a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution for ultrasonic dispersion uniformly to obtain a mixed solution. And (3) maintaining the temperature at 0-5 ℃ under the condition of ice-water bath, slowly adding 35-40wt% of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution into the mixed solution, carrying out polymerization reaction for 17-19 h, regulating the reaction system to be alkaline after the reaction is finished, adding 75-85 wt% of hydrazine hydrate solution, heating to 92-97 ℃ for reflux, carrying out reduction reaction for 21-23 h, washing the filtered solid after the reaction is finished to be transparent by adopting ethanol and deionized water, and obtaining the solid copolymer with the pH value of 7-8. And mixing the solid copolymer, a wetting dispersant and water, and then maintaining the temperature at 46 ℃ under the condition of heating in a water bath, and performing ultrasonic dispersion for 20min to obtain the conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion.
(2) Preparing a component A of the waterborne phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating: adding silver-coated aluminum powder and a water-based passivating agent into absolute ethyl alcohol, and fully stirring and mixing for 40min; silver Bao Lvfen was filtered off and dried at 60 ℃ for 30min to give surface treated silver Bao Lvfen. Sequentially adding a wetting dispersant, a defoaming agent, surface-treated silver-coated aluminum powder, conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion, an antirust pigment and a filler into water under the condition of low-speed stirring at 240r/min, and adjusting the rotating speed to 2270r/min to uniformly disperse at a high speed until no agglomeration or no caking exists; sequentially adding the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion, the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin, the film forming auxiliary agent, the substrate wetting agent, the silane coupling agent and the flash rust inhibitor, and uniformly stirring; and adding a rheological additive to adjust the viscosity of the mixture to 85KU, and curing for 48 hours at room temperature to obtain the component A of the waterborne phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating.
(2) Preparing a component B of the waterborne phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating: adding absolute ethyl alcohol and water, mixing and stirring uniformly. Sequentially adding the cardanol modified phenolic amine aqueous curing agent and the modified fatty amine aqueous curing agent, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B of the aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating.
Table 1 the amounts (g) of the materials added in examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4
TABLE 1-1 amounts of the components in examples 1 to 4
TABLE 1-2 comparative examples 1 to 5 in terms of the amounts of the respective components
Table 2 main technical index of waterborne phenolic epoxy static conductive coating
Test results show that the aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic-conducting paint for long-acting protection, which is applicable to the surfaces of various substrates such as carbon steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, galvanized sheet, concrete and the like, has long application period, good construction property, quick drying and low-temperature curing, and has high electrostatic-conducting stability, excellent adhesive force, water resistance, boiling resistance, chemical resistance, good weather resistance and excellent corrosion resistance, is obtained in examples 1 to 4.
From the test results of examples 1 to 4, the coating prepared by using the high-content graphene-carbon nanotubes and the low-content silver-coated aluminum powder of example 4 is superior to the coating prepared by using the low-content graphene-carbon nanotubes and the high-content silver-coated aluminum powder of example 1 in conductivity, hot water resistance, chemical resistance and corrosion resistance. The three-dimensional network conductive network with stable conductivity is formed by the synergistic action of a dot-shaped/linear/plane-shaped ternary conductive system consisting of modified graphene/carbon nano tube/silver coated aluminum powder in a coating. The introduction of the graphene and the carbon nano tube not only can effectively reduce the consumption of the conductive filler, but also can obviously improve the mechanical property and exert the water vapor shielding effect by virtue of the special structure, and improve the corrosion resistance.
From the results of comparative example 1 and example 1, it was found that an electrostatic conductive coating having low surface resistivity and high efficiency and stability could not be obtained by using an unmodified graphene-carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion, and the hot water resistance, chemical resistance and salt spray resistance of the coating were all lowered. The unmodified graphene and the carbon nano tube are difficult to disperse uniformly in a coating system, are easy to agglomerate, cannot exert excellent conductivity, mechanical property reinforcement and water vapor barrier effect, and the comprehensive performance of the coating is reduced.
From the results of comparative example 2 and example 2, it is clear that the use of the aqueous epoxy-modified acrylic resin is important for improving the artificial aging resistance of the coating, and also helpful for prolonging the activation period and improving the drying property. The double-resin film forming system which adopts the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion and the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin as film forming materials effectively integrates the characteristics of phenolic resin, epoxy resin and acrylic resin, and the long-acting protective aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive paint is prepared, has excellent adhesive force, water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance and weather resistance, and therefore, the applicability is wider, the protective life is also higher, and the maintenance cost of the whole life cycle can be greatly reduced.
From the results of comparative example 3 and example 3, it is known that the aqueous curing agent is prepared by compounding cardanol modified phenolic amine and modified aliphatic amine, and the aqueous curing agent can be synergistically complemented, so that quick-drying and low-temperature curing of the phenolic amine curing agent can be brought into play, the aliphatic amine curing agent has good adhesion, excellent water resistance, excellent corrosion resistance and heat resistance, good flexibility, good weather resistance and long pot life, and the coating system has excellent comprehensive properties through reasonable proportioning screening.
As can be seen from the results of comparative example 4 and example 4, by compounding organically modified zinc in inorganic zinc phosphate Hall SZP-391RZ can exert the synergistic effect of organic and inorganic, can exert the rust-proof effect under lower dosage, and greatly improves the corrosion resistance. It has been found in experiments that the use of flaky silica fume having excellent acid resistance in the filler also contributes to the chemical resistance, salt spray resistance and weather resistance of the coating system.
From the results of comparative example 5 and example 4, it is known that the silane coupling agent is adopted for modification, so that a strong binding force covalent bond can be formed between the silane coupling agent and the aqueous organic resin, the inorganic pigment and filler and the substrate, the adhesion of the coating to the substrate is improved, the silane coupling agent is applicable to various substrates (carbon steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, galvanized sheet and concrete), and the hot water resistance and corrosion resistance of a coating system are also obviously improved.

Claims (4)

1. A long-acting protective water-based phenolic epoxy static conductive paint is characterized in that: the coating comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises the following components:
the component B comprises the following components:
the component A and the component B are mixed according to the proportion of 100:20-35;
the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion is Varion Epikote 5003-W-55A or HunsmanECN 1400; the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin is AQISen AQUAPAC-3020; the rust-proof pigment is Heilose Hall SZP-391 and Ke Bai>RZ, wherein the mass ratio of the RZ to the RZ is 10-12:1; the silane coupling agent is a Michaemap CoatOSil MP200; in the component B:
the cardanol modified phenolic amine aqueous curing agent is Cardelai NX-8101PM80; the modified fatty amine aqueous curing agent is Zhan Xinbeckopox TM EH 613w/80WA;
The conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion is prepared by the following method:
s1: mixing graphene oxide powder, carbon nanotubes, aniline and pyrrole, and then adding the mixture into 0.5 to 1 weight percent sodium hydroxide aqueous solution for ultrasonic dispersion uniformly to obtain mixed solution;
s2: slowly adding 35-40wt% ammonium persulfate aqueous solution into the mixed solution under the condition of ice-water bath, carrying out polymerization reaction for 16-20 h, regulating a reaction system to be alkaline after the reaction is finished, adding 75-85 wt% hydrazine hydrate solution, heating to 92-97 ℃ for reflux, carrying out reduction reaction for 20-24 h, washing the filtered solid after the reaction is finished by adopting ethanol and deionized water until the solid is transparent and the pH value is 7-8, and obtaining a solid copolymer;
s3: and mixing the solid copolymer, a wetting dispersant and water, and then maintaining the temperature at 40-50 ℃ under the condition of heating in a water bath, and performing ultrasonic dispersion for 20min to obtain the conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion.
2. The aqueous novolac epoxy static conductive coating according to claim 1, characterized in that:
s1: the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to the graphene oxide powder to the carbon nano tube to the aniline to the pyrrole is 84-90:5-8:5-8:0.1-2:0.1-1 in sequence;
s2: aniline: ammonium persulfate: the mass ratio of the hydrazine hydrate is 0.1-2:0.1-3:0.05-0.1;
s3: solid copolymer: wetting dispersant: the mass ratio of the water is 12-18:2-4:80-90;
preferably: the graphene oxide powder has a flat layer number of 3-5 layers and a sheet diameter D50 of 10 mu m; the carbon nano tube is a single-wall carbon nano tube with high length-diameter ratio, the tube diameter is 1-2nm, and the length is 1-3 mu m; the wetting dispersant is Pick CARBOBYK-9810.
3. The aqueous phenolic epoxy static conductive coating of claim 1 wherein, in component a: silver Bao Lvfen is a novel Fudi material SH-A-3020;
the aqueous passivating agent is deep bamboo SN-9798;
the filler is silicon micropowder and barium sulfate, and the mass ratio of the silicon micropowder to the barium sulfate is 2.2-2.8:1; preferably: the barium sulfate is 3000 meshes;
the wetting dispersant is Di high TEGO Dispers 757W;
the film forming additive is dipropylene glycol butyl ether;
the rheological aid is a Pick RHEYBYK-440 aqueous liquid polyamide rheological aid;
the substrate wetting agent is commonly Coadd TM W-111;
The defoamer is di-high TEGO Foamex 810;
the flash rust inhibitor is deep bamboo SN-9779A.
4. A method for preparing the waterborne phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) The preparation of the component A comprises the following steps:
step a: adding silver-coated aluminum powder and a water-based passivating agent into absolute ethyl alcohol, and fully stirring and mixing for 40min; filtering out silver Bao Lvfen and drying at 60 ℃ for 30min to obtain surface-treated silver Bao Lvfen;
step b: sequentially adding wetting dispersant, defoamer, surface treated silver-coated aluminum powder, conductive polymer modified graphene-carbon nano tube composite aqueous dispersion, antirust pigment and filler into water under the condition of low-speed stirring (200-300 r/min), and adjusting the rotating speed to 2200-2300 r/min to uniformly disperse at a high speed until no agglomeration or no caking exists; sequentially adding the aqueous phenolic epoxy emulsion, the aqueous epoxy modified acrylic resin, the film forming auxiliary agent, the substrate wetting agent, the silane coupling agent and the flash rust inhibitor, and uniformly stirring; adding a rheological additive to adjust the viscosity of the mixture to 70-90 KU, and curing for 48 hours at room temperature to obtain a component A of the waterborne phenolic epoxy static conductive coating;
(2) The preparation of the component B comprises the following steps:
step a: adding absolute ethyl alcohol and water, mixing and stirring uniformly;
step b: sequentially adding the cardanol modified phenolic amine aqueous curing agent and the modified fatty amine aqueous curing agent, and uniformly stirring to obtain a component B of the aqueous phenolic epoxy electrostatic conductive coating;
(3) The component A and the component B are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 100:20-35, and the target product can be obtained.
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