CN115159121B - Batch conveying device for building rubbish regenerated bricks - Google Patents
Batch conveying device for building rubbish regenerated bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN115159121B CN115159121B CN202210671512.5A CN202210671512A CN115159121B CN 115159121 B CN115159121 B CN 115159121B CN 202210671512 A CN202210671512 A CN 202210671512A CN 115159121 B CN115159121 B CN 115159121B
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- brick
- recycled
- conveying
- bricks
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 172
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/08—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for ceramic mouldings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/08—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for ceramic mouldings
- B65G49/085—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for ceramic mouldings for loading or unloading racks or similar frames; loading racks therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a batch of building waste recycled brick conveying device, which comprises a recycled brick output mechanism which is longitudinally arranged and connected with the output end of recycled brick production equipment, wherein a waste brick removing mechanism is arranged on the recycled brick output mechanism, a first temporary placing frame for stacking recycled bricks in batches is arranged at the rear side of the recycled brick output mechanism, a moving vehicle is arranged on a transverse rail positioned at the rear side of the first temporary placing frame, a transferring frame for transferring the recycled bricks stacked in batches is arranged on the moving vehicle, a second temporary placing frame for receiving batches of recycled bricks is arranged at the front side of the other end of the transverse rail, and a recycled brick delivering mechanism for outputting the recycled bricks on the second temporary placing frame one by one is longitudinally arranged at the front side of the second temporary placing frame. The device is convenient for transferring and conveying the construction waste regenerated bricks, and is sufficient in time for primary hardening reasons of the regenerated bricks.
Description
Batch conveying device for building rubbish regenerated bricks
Technical Field
The invention relates to a batch of building waste regenerated brick conveying devices.
Background
Because the construction waste contains particles, the construction waste is often used as a main raw material of the recycled bricks through a crushing shaft. The regenerated brick is placed on the transfer plate after being molded by a die in the production process, and is conveyed by the transfer plate. However, unqualified recycled bricks are often generated in the production process, and the unqualified recycled bricks can be transported to a designated position for stacking if the unqualified recycled bricks are not cleaned in time, so that the whole batch of recycled bricks are affected. Meanwhile, as a certain time is needed for hardening after the regenerated bricks are molded, if the regenerated bricks are hardened on a conveying line, on one hand, the production efficiency is affected, and on the other hand, the whole production line needs a large field. In addition, since the recycled bricks contain cement and other binders, the recycled bricks are easy to adhere to the transfer plates after hardening, and if the recycled bricks are not handled in time, the transfer plates are lifted up in the later period of taking the recycled bricks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a batch of construction waste recycled brick conveying device which is convenient for transferring and conveying the construction waste recycled bricks and takes enough time for the primary hardening reason of the recycled bricks.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a regeneration brick conveyor of batch building rubbish, includes vertical setting and is connected with regeneration brick output mechanism of regeneration brick production facility, be provided with useless brick on the regeneration brick output mechanism and reject the mechanism, regeneration brick output mechanism's rear side is provided with and is used for placing the regeneration brick in batches the first temporary frame of putting, is located and is provided with the locomotive on the horizontal track of first temporary frame rear side, be provided with the transportation frame that is used for transferring the regeneration brick of stacking in batches on the locomotive, be located the other end front side of horizontal track and be provided with and be used for accepting the regeneration brick of batch and put the frame temporarily, the front side of the regeneration brick of second temporary frame is vertically provided with and is used for placing the regeneration brick of regeneration brick on the frame one-to-one and send out the mechanism temporarily put.
Further, the regenerated brick output mechanism and the regenerated brick delivery mechanism both comprise horizontal supporting frames which are longitudinally arranged and positioned on two sides and used for placing regenerated brick transfer plates, a lifting frame is arranged between the two horizontal supporting frames, a conveying frame capable of moving back and forth along the lifting frame is arranged on the lifting frame, and the height of the upper surface of the conveying frame is higher than that of the upper surface of the horizontal supporting frame after the conveying frame ascends along with the lifting frame.
Further, be located regeneration brick delivery mechanism's horizontal support frame outside and be provided with the fixed column, the fixed column upper end articulates there is a linking arm, linking arm one end stretches to the carriage in the middle of and is fixed with and beats the hammer, and the linking arm other end articulates mutually with the telescopic link of a actuating cylinder, the bottom of actuating cylinder articulates on the fixed column.
Further, a plurality of parallel inclined connecting rods are arranged below the lifting frame, the upper ends of the inclined connecting rods are hinged to the bottom of the lifting frame, the ends of the inclined connecting rods are hinged to the lower portion of the horizontal supporting frame, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders with inclination directions opposite to those of the inclined connecting rods and used for driving the inclined connecting rods to swing are arranged below the lifting frame; rollers matched with guide rails supported on the upper surface of the lifting frame are arranged at intervals on two sides of the conveying frame, and a stepping motor for driving the rollers to rotate is arranged on the conveying frame.
Further, the waste brick removing mechanism comprises a portal which spans the regenerated brick output mechanism, a sliding frame capable of transversely moving is arranged on the portal, a kickboard positioned at the outer side of one horizontal supporting frame is fixed below the sliding frame, and a container used for receiving waste bricks is arranged at the outer side of the other horizontal supporting frame.
Further, both sides of the upper end of the portal are provided with rotating shafts, the front part and the rear part of the two rotating shafts are connected through chain transmission, one rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, the front part and the rear part of the sliding frame are respectively in sliding fit with the portal, and the upper end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the lower side part of the chain; the front and rear parts of the kicking plate are respectively provided with a side plate facing the horizontal support frame and matched with the kicking plate to form a horn mouth, and the outer side of the kicking plate is longitudinally fixed with a flexible scraping plate.
Further, the rear sides of the first temporary placing frame and the second temporary placing frame are respectively provided with a longitudinal guide rail, a trolley capable of longitudinally moving and entering the longitudinal guide rails is arranged on the moving trolley, the transferring frame is arranged on the trolley and comprises a vertical supporting frame arranged on the trolley, and a plurality of supporting rods for placing regenerated brick transferring plates are arranged on two sides of the vertical supporting frame along vertical intervals.
Further, the first temporary placing frame and the second temporary placing frame respectively comprise vertical frames positioned on two sides of the longitudinal guide rail, vertical conveying chains are arranged on the two vertical frames, supporting plates for supporting the side edges of the regenerated brick transferring plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying chains at intervals along the circumferential direction, the intervals between the upper adjacent supporting plates and the lower adjacent supporting plates of the conveying chains are consistent with the intervals between the upper adjacent horizontal supporting frames and the lower adjacent horizontal supporting frames of the vertical supporting frames, and the intervals between the two vertical frames are larger than the intervals between the two supporting rods in the horizontal direction.
Further, a manipulator for removing the regenerated bricks on the transfer plate is arranged on the upper side of the regenerated brick delivering mechanism, a regenerated brick cleaning device is arranged on the rear side of the manipulator, and a transfer plate cleaning device is arranged on the front side of the manipulator.
Further, regeneration brick cleaning device and transportation board cleaning device all include the vertical mount that is located both sides and transversely locate the pivot of regeneration brick send out mechanism top, fixedly connected with is followed circumference distribution's a plurality of brush boards in the pivot, pivot both ends rotate to be connected on the vertical mount of both sides, wherein be equipped with on the vertical mount of one side with pivot coaxial coupling's motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the device is convenient to be used for the transfer of the regenerated brick of building rubbish to carry, realizes the stack of transfer board on the altitude space through first, second temporary put the frame, avoids the too big place of production line to for the preliminary hardening reason plentiful time of regenerated brick.
2. And the waste brick removing mechanism is arranged on the regenerated brick output mechanism, so that the non-conforming regenerated bricks are removed, the waste products of the regenerated bricks are prevented from entering the stacking procedure, and the efficiency is effectively improved.
3. Through set up the knocking mechanism on regeneration brick send out mechanism for regeneration brick and transport the board separation, effectively avoided regeneration brick to be pressed from both sides the condition emergence of taking up by a piece of transportation board when getting.
4. Through set up cleaning device on regeneration brick send out mechanism, realize regeneration brick surface cleaning, the condition that influences the stacking effect because of the granule when avoiding regeneration brick stack takes place to be favorable to clearing up the transportation board, so that use in the transportation board reentrant regeneration brick production facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic layout of a batch of construction waste recycled brick conveying devices according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the recycled brick output mechanism and the waste brick removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the trolley of the present invention with the transfer frame moved to the longitudinal rail engaged with the second temporary storage frame;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a second racking (first racking) of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the shaft and vertical mount of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a striking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the combination structure of the inclined pushing block and the conveying frame of the present invention;
in the figure: 100-a regenerated brick output mechanism 110-a horizontal supporting frame 120-a lifting frame 121-an inclined connecting rod 122-a hydraulic cylinder 130-a conveying frame 131-a roller 132-a stepping motor 133-an inclined pushing block 134-a limit stop 140-a transfer plate 141-a regenerated brick 150-a waste brick removing mechanism 151-a portal 152-a sliding frame 153-a kickplate 154-a container 155-a rotating shaft 156-a chain 157-a motor 158-a side plate 159-a flexible scraper 160-a supporting plate 200-a waste brick removing mechanism 300-a first temporary placing frame 400-a transverse rail 510-a longitudinal rail 520-a longitudinal rail 600-a moving vehicle 610-a trolley 700-a transfer frame 710-a vertical supporting frame 711-a supporting rod 800-a second temporary placing frame 810-a vertical frame 811-a conveying chain 812-a supporting plate 900-a regenerated brick delivering mechanism 910-a fixed column 911-a connecting arm 912-a knocking 913-a driving cylinder 920-a manipulator 930-a regenerated brick cleaning device 940-a transfer plate cleaning device 941-a vertical fixing frame 942-a rotating shaft 943-a brush hammer plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8
The utility model provides a regeneration brick conveyor of batch construction waste, includes vertical setting and is connected with regeneration brick output mechanism 100 of regeneration brick production facility, be provided with useless brick on the regeneration brick output mechanism and reject mechanism 200, regeneration brick output mechanism's rear side is provided with and is used for placing the first temporary frame 300 of stacking regeneration brick batch, is provided with locomotive 600 on the transverse rail 400 of first temporary frame rear side, be provided with the transportation frame 700 that is used for transferring the regeneration brick of stacking batch on the locomotive, be provided with the second temporary frame 800 that is used for accepting batch regeneration brick in the other end front side of transverse rail, the front side of second temporary frame vertically is provided with the regeneration brick that is used for placing regeneration brick on the second temporary frame and sends out mechanism 900 one by one.
In this embodiment, the recycled brick output mechanism and the recycled brick delivering mechanism each include a horizontal support frame 110 longitudinally arranged and located at two sides for placing the transfer plates 140 of the recycled bricks 141, a lifting frame 120 is arranged between the two horizontal support frames, a conveying frame 130 capable of moving back and forth along the lifting frame is arranged on the lifting frame, and the height of the upper surface of the conveying frame is higher than that of the upper surface of the horizontal support frame after the conveying frame rises along with the lifting frame, so that the transfer plates are pushed to move backwards through the conveying frame.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the lift of crane, the below of crane is equipped with a plurality of oblique connecting rods 121 that are parallel, the upper end of oblique connecting rod articulates in the bottom of crane, and the end of oblique connecting rod articulates in the lower part of horizontal support frame, the below of crane still is provided with a plurality of inclined direction and oblique connecting rod opposite and is used for driving oblique connecting rod wobbling pneumatic cylinder 122, the seat shell of pneumatic cylinder articulates with the bottom of horizontal support frame mutually, and the telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder articulates with the upper portion of oblique connecting rod to drive oblique connecting rod swing, realize crane lifting height.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the forward and backward movement of the carriage, rollers 131 matched with the guide rail supported on the upper surface of the lifting frame are arranged at two sides of the carriage at intervals, and a stepping motor 132 for driving the rollers to rotate is arranged on the carriage.
In this embodiment, the front end of the carriage is hinged with an inclined push block 133 capable of swinging up and down relative to the carriage, the center of gravity of the inclined push block 133 is located below the hinge point of the inclined push block, and the front end of the carriage is provided with a limit stop 134 against the front side surface of the upper part of the inclined push block to limit the swing angle of the inclined push block so as to keep the inclined state; the inclined pushing block is used for pushing out the rearmost transfer plate from the horizontal support frame, when the conveying frame moves backwards, the inclined pushing block passes through the lower part of the rearmost transfer plate, after the conveying frame moves in place and ascends, the inclined pushing block reaches the rear of the rearmost transfer plate, and when the conveying frame moves backwards, the inclined pushing block pushes out the rearmost transfer plate forwards, so that the transfer plate is continuously fed into the recycled brick production equipment after being recovered or enters the first temporary placing frame.
In this embodiment, in order to reject the unqualified waste bricks, the waste brick rejecting mechanism includes a gantry 151 spanning the recycled brick output mechanism, a sliding frame 152 capable of moving transversely is disposed on the gantry, a kickboard 153 located at the outer side of one horizontal supporting frame is fixed below the sliding frame, and a container 154 used for receiving the waste bricks is disposed at the outer side of the other horizontal supporting frame. So as to drive the kicking plate to remove the waste bricks from the cloud rotating plate through the movable frame, and to receive the waste bricks through the container for recycling. As for whether the regenerated bricks are qualified or not, manual detection or detection through a visual lens can be adopted, so that after the regenerated bricks are unqualified, a waste brick removing mechanism is started to remove the waste bricks from the corresponding transfer plates.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the movement of the carriage, the two sides of the upper end of the gantry are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 155, the front and rear parts between the two rotating shafts are respectively connected through a chain 156 in a transmission way, one rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor 157, the front and rear parts of the carriage are respectively in sliding fit with the gantry, and the upper end of the carriage is fixedly connected with the lower side part of the chain, so that the carriage is driven to move by driving the chain to rotate through the motor.
In this embodiment, for better reject the waste brick, prevent that the waste brick from breaking away from the front and back portion of transporting the board, play the front and back portion of flitch all to be provided with towards horizontal support frame and with play flitch cooperation and form the sideboard 158 of horn mouth, play the outside of flitch and vertically be fixed with flexible scraper 159 to sweep the slag charge on the board through flexible scraper blade.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent chain sagging from affecting transmission, the upper ends of the front and rear portions of the gantry are further fixed with a support plate 160 for supporting the upper strand of the chain, preventing the upper strand of the chain from contacting the lower strand.
In this embodiment, the trolley 610 capable of moving longitudinally and entering the longitudinal guide rail is disposed on the moving trolley, and the longitudinal guide rails 510 and 520 are disposed at the rear sides of the first temporary placing frame and the second temporary placing frame, so that the trolley is butted with the first temporary placing frame or the second temporary placing frame through the longitudinal guide rail, and the transfer plate on the first temporary placing frame is connected with the regeneration brick to be taken out, or the transfer plate on the transfer frame is input to the second temporary placing frame. The transportation frame is installed on the platform truck, it includes the vertical support frame 710 that is located the platform truck to transport the frame, vertical interval arrangement is followed to the both sides of vertical support frame has a plurality of vertical bracing pieces 711 that extend forward and be used for placing regeneration brick transportation board, the length of bracing piece is greater than the longitudinal width of transportation board, and the interval between the bracing piece is less than the transverse width of transportation board to insert first temporary put in frame or the second temporary put in the frame.
In this embodiment, the first temporary placement frame and the second temporary placement frame respectively include the stand 810 that is located the longitudinal rail both sides, all are equipped with two vertical conveying chains 811 on the two stands, are located two and are fixed with along the hoop interval and are used for holding up the backup pad 812 that regeneration brick transported board side border on the conveying chain, and interval between two upper and lower adjacent backup pads of two conveying chains is unanimous with interval between two upper and lower adjacent horizontal support frames of vertical support frame, and interval between two stands is greater than interval between two bracing pieces of horizontal direction. The supporting plates on the two vertical frames are symmetrically arranged so as to cooperatively lift the two side edges of the transfer plate.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the waste bricks from adhering to the transfer plate, the regenerated bricks cannot be taken in the later stage, a fixing column 910 is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal support frame of the regenerated brick delivering mechanism, a connecting arm 911 is hinged to the upper end of the fixing column, one end of the connecting arm extends to the middle of the conveying frame and is fixed with a knocking hammer 912, the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to a telescopic rod of a driving cylinder 913, and the bottom of the driving cylinder is hinged to the fixing column, so that a knocking mechanism is formed. When the driving cylinder stretches, the knocking hammer is pushed to knock the regenerated brick transfer plate, and the knocking hammer and the connecting arm can be connected by adopting a connecting column or a spring. So as to strike each transfer plate input from the second temporary storage frame once, and the bottom surface of the regenerated brick is separated from the transfer plate under vibration.
In this embodiment, in order to remove the recycled bricks from the transfer plate, a manipulator 920 for removing the recycled bricks on the transfer plate is disposed on the upper side of the recycled brick delivering mechanism, and a recycled brick cleaning device 930 is disposed on the rear side of the manipulator, so that when the recycled bricks are not clamped by the manipulator, particles on the surface are cleaned, and stacking of the recycled bricks is facilitated. The front side that is located the manipulator is provided with and transports board cleaning device 940 to with transporting the granule material on the board and sweeping away, conveniently transport the board and continue to send into regeneration brick production facility.
In this embodiment, regeneration brick cleaning device and transportation board cleaning device all include the pivot 942 that is located the vertical mount 941 of both sides and transversely locates regeneration brick delivery mechanism's horizontal support frame top, fixedly connected with is followed circumference distribution's a plurality of brush boards 943 in the pivot, be provided with the brush on the brush board, and regeneration brick cleaning device's brush has with regeneration brick surface matched with concave part, the pivot both ends rotate connect on the vertical mount of both sides, be equipped with on one of them side vertical mount with pivot coaxial coupling's motor to the drive pivot is rotatory.
When the device works, the reclaimed brick production equipment sends out the reclaimed bricks placed on the transfer plate to enter the reclaimed brick output mechanism. When the defect of the regenerated bricks is detected by manual or visual equipment, starting a waste brick removing mechanism to remove the regenerated bricks on a transfer plate below the waste brick removing mechanism; if the regenerated bricks are qualified, the regenerated bricks are continuously conveyed, the conveying plates are conveyed backwards one by one through the conveying frame and are conveyed to the supporting rods of the first temporary placing frame, and each time a conveying plate is conveyed, the supporting plates of the first temporary placing frame lift the conveying plates to rotate upwards by a certain distance (the distance is the distance between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate), so that the next conveying plate is conveyed to the corresponding supporting plate. After the transfer plates are placed on the support plates on the first temporary storage frame, the trolley is carried by the trolley to move to one side of the first temporary storage frame, at the moment, the trolley moves forwards through the longitudinal guide rail 510 to enable the transfer frame to be inserted into the first temporary storage frame, then the conveying chains of the first temporary storage frame move downwards to move a moving distance to enable the transfer plates to be respectively supported on the support rods, and finally the trolley drives the transfer frame to move to the trolley and the trolley moves to one side of the regenerated brick delivery mechanism. At this time, the trolley belt and trolley transfer frame is inserted into the second temporary storage frame through the longitudinal guide 520, and then the support plate of the second temporary storage frame moves upward by a moving distance, so that the support plate can lift the transfer plate, and finally the trolley belt and trolley transfer frame moves backward onto the trolley. The rear end of the transport frame on the regenerated brick delivery mechanism is moved to the lower side of the second temporary storage frame after being lifted, and then the support plate on the second temporary storage frame is moved downwards by a station, so that the transfer plates are supported on the transport frame, and then the transfer plates on the second temporary storage frame are output one by one through the back-and-forth reciprocating motion of the transport frame. When the output transfer plate passes through the knocking mechanism, the knocking hammer knocks the transfer plate, so that the bottom surface of the regenerated brick cannot be bonded with the transfer plate; the surface of the regenerated brick is cleaned by the regenerated brick cleaning device, then the regenerated brick is clamped and stacked by the manipulator, and the transfer plate cleans the lower surface by the transfer plate cleaning device so as to enter the regenerated brick production equipment to be recycled.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that, while designing a different form of transporting a batch of construction waste reclaimed bricks, the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments of the invention, but is intended to cover all equivalent changes, modifications, alterations and variations within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The device is characterized in that a waste brick removing mechanism is arranged on the regeneration brick output mechanism, a first temporary placing frame for stacking regeneration bricks in batches is arranged on the rear side of the regeneration brick output mechanism, a moving vehicle is arranged on a transverse rail positioned on the rear side of the first temporary placing frame, a transferring frame for transferring the regeneration bricks stacked in batches is arranged on the moving vehicle, a second temporary placing frame for receiving the regeneration bricks in batches is arranged on the front side of the other end of the transverse rail, and a regeneration brick delivering mechanism for outputting the regeneration bricks on the second temporary placing frame one by one is longitudinally arranged on the front side of the second temporary placing frame; the regenerated brick output mechanism and the regenerated brick delivery mechanism both comprise horizontal support frames which are longitudinally arranged and positioned at two sides for placing regenerated brick transfer plates, a lifting frame is arranged between the two horizontal support frames, a conveying frame capable of moving back and forth along the lifting frame is arranged on the lifting frame, and the height of the upper surface of the conveying frame is higher than that of the upper surface of the horizontal support frame after the conveying frame ascends along with the lifting frame; the lower part of the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of parallel inclined connecting rods, the upper ends of the inclined connecting rods are hinged to the bottom of the lifting frame, the ends of the inclined connecting rods are hinged to the lower part of the horizontal supporting frame, and the lower part of the lifting frame is also provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders with inclination directions opposite to those of the inclined connecting rods and used for driving the inclined connecting rods to swing; rollers matched with guide rails supported on the upper surface of the lifting frame are arranged at intervals on two sides of the conveying frame, and a stepping motor for driving the rollers to rotate is arranged on the conveying frame.
2. The batch construction waste reclaimed brick conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed column is arranged on the outer side of a horizontal support frame of the reclaimed brick conveying mechanism, a connecting arm is hinged to the upper end of the fixed column, one end of the connecting arm extends to the middle of the conveying frame and is fixedly provided with a knocking hammer, the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to a telescopic rod of a driving cylinder, and the bottom of the driving cylinder is hinged to the fixed column.
3. A batch of building waste recycled brick conveying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the waste brick removing mechanism comprises a portal spanning the recycled brick output mechanism, a sliding frame capable of moving transversely is arranged on the portal, a kickboard positioned outside one horizontal support frame is fixed below the sliding frame, and a container for receiving waste bricks is arranged outside the other horizontal support frame.
4. The batch construction waste regeneration brick conveying device according to claim 3, wherein the two sides of the upper end of the portal are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the front part and the rear part between the two rotating shafts are respectively connected through a chain transmission, one rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, the front part and the rear part of the sliding frame are respectively in sliding fit with the portal, and the upper end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the lower side part of the chain; the front and rear parts of the kicking plate are respectively provided with a side plate facing the horizontal support frame and matched with the kicking plate to form a horn mouth, and the outer side of the kicking plate is longitudinally fixed with a flexible scraping plate.
5. The batch construction waste recycled brick conveying device according to claim 1, wherein longitudinal guide rails are arranged on the rear sides of the first temporary placing frame and the second temporary placing frame, a trolley capable of longitudinally moving and entering the longitudinal guide rails is arranged on the moving trolley, the transferring frame is arranged on the trolley, the transferring frame comprises vertical supporting frames arranged on the trolley, and a plurality of supporting rods for placing recycled brick transferring plates are arranged on two sides of the vertical supporting frames along the vertical interval.
6. The batch construction waste recycled brick conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the first temporary placing frame and the second temporary placing frame respectively comprise vertical frames positioned on two sides of the longitudinal guide rail, vertical conveying chains are arranged on the two vertical frames, supporting plates for supporting side edges of the recycled brick transferring plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying chains at intervals along the circumferential direction, the interval between the upper adjacent supporting plates and the lower adjacent supporting plates of the conveying chains is consistent with the interval between the upper adjacent horizontal supporting frames and the lower adjacent horizontal supporting frames of the vertical supporting frames, and the interval between the two vertical frames is larger than the interval between the two supporting rods in the horizontal direction.
7. The batch construction waste recycled brick conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a robot for removing recycled bricks on the transfer plate is provided on an upper side of the recycled brick delivering mechanism, a recycled brick cleaning device is provided on a rear side of the robot, and a transfer plate cleaning device is provided on a front side of the robot.
8. The batch construction waste recycled brick conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the recycled brick cleaning device and the transfer plate cleaning device comprise vertical fixing frames positioned on two sides and a rotating shaft transversely arranged above the recycled brick delivering mechanism, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush plates distributed along the circumferential direction, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the vertical fixing frames on two sides, and a motor coaxially connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on one vertical fixing frame.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210671512.5A CN115159121B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Batch conveying device for building rubbish regenerated bricks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210671512.5A CN115159121B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Batch conveying device for building rubbish regenerated bricks |
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| CN115159121B true CN115159121B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| DE2855891A1 (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-06 | Ami Ind Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING AND STACKING FIRED STONE |
| CN102556399A (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2012-07-11 | 洛阳中冶重工机械有限公司 | Brick pile packaging method and brick pile packaging production line |
| CN203855169U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-01 | 群峰智能机械股份公司 | Gate-type brick stacking machine |
| CN108327060A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-27 | 山东银蕨智能科技有限公司 | A kind of refractory brick intelligence manufacture production line |
| KR102049498B1 (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-11-27 | 김윤춘 | brick manufacturing method |
| CN214651424U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-09 | 展鹏(福建)工贸有限公司 | Brick moving device |
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2022
- 2022-06-15 CN CN202210671512.5A patent/CN115159121B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2855891A1 (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-06 | Ami Ind Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING AND STACKING FIRED STONE |
| CN102556399A (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2012-07-11 | 洛阳中冶重工机械有限公司 | Brick pile packaging method and brick pile packaging production line |
| CN203855169U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-01 | 群峰智能机械股份公司 | Gate-type brick stacking machine |
| CN108327060A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-27 | 山东银蕨智能科技有限公司 | A kind of refractory brick intelligence manufacture production line |
| KR102049498B1 (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-11-27 | 김윤춘 | brick manufacturing method |
| CN214651424U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-09 | 展鹏(福建)工贸有限公司 | Brick moving device |
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| CN115159121A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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