CN115121747B

CN115121747B - Cutting device for special alloy microwire

Info

Publication number: CN115121747B
Application number: CN202211024162.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙志阳; 崔春华; 仲小俊
Original assignee: Taizhou Junyu Stainless Steel Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Junyu Stainless Steel Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-25
Also published as: CN115121747A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting device for special alloy microwires, and relates to the technical field of alloy microwire processing. The utility model provides a cutting device for special alloy microfilament, including bottom plate mechanism, bottom plate mechanism includes the main bottom plate, the upper surface rear side fixedly connected with chassis one of main bottom plate, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with chassis two of main bottom plate, the upper surface middle part left side fixedly connected with chassis three of main bottom plate, the top of chassis two is provided with transfer mechanism, transfer mechanism includes the transit board, the upper surface middle part of transit board is seted up flutedly, the front surface fixed connection of transit board has the heating cabinet, the front surface fixed connection of heating cabinet has the freezer, the surface of heating cabinet and freezer is all run through and has been seted up just right through-hole, this cutting device for special alloy microfilament changes its original cutting method, thereby the hardness of adaptation alloy microfilament self, make the alloy microfilament cut more easily, make the cutting quality of device higher.

Description

Cutting device for special alloy microwire

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of alloy microwire processing, in particular to a cutting device for special alloy microwires.

Background

The alloy is a solid product with metal property obtained by mixing and melting a metal and another metal or nonmetal, cooling and solidifying, and is generally obtained by melting into uniform liquid and solidifying, and can be divided into binary alloy, ternary alloy and multi-element alloy according to the number of constituent elements, the alloy microwire is produced by drawing an alloy steel wire rod as a raw material, has better performance than or not possessed by a carbon steel wire, and the steel commonly used for the alloy microwire comprises alloy tool steel, high-speed tool steel and alloy die steel, has high carbon content and alloy element content, so that the alloy microwire has high hardness and poor plasticity and is difficult to draw, and the alloy microwire needs to be cut when being rolled and packaged.

The publication number is CN216461427U, and discloses a cutting device for special alloy microwires, which comprises a base and a conveying mechanism; a base: the left side surface of the base is symmetrically provided with L-shaped cutting knives in a front-back sliding connection mode through evenly-arranged sliding grooves, first electric push rods are symmetrically installed at the left end of the upper surface of the base in the front-back mode, the lower end of the telescopic end of each first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each L-shaped cutting knife at the same side, the I-shaped gear rack rotates synchronously with the stop rods when rotating, each stop rod is close to the photoelectric sensor once when the I-shaped gear rack rotates for one circle, the photoelectric sensor detects the number of rotation turns of the I-shaped gear rack according to the number of times that the stop rods are close to each other, the conveying length of alloy micro-wires is determined, the corresponding photoelectric sensor sends a signal to the PLC after the set length is reached, then the PLC controls the second electric push rods at the same side to work, the limiting plates move downwards, teeth at the lower ends of the limiting plates are inserted in the gear rack at the same side to limit the gear rack and the corresponding I-shaped gear rack, the I-shaped gear rack rotates relative to the conical insert blocks, meanwhile the PLC controls the first electric push rods at the same side to work, the corresponding L-shaped cutting knives are driven to cut the alloy micro-wires along the sliding grooves, so that the alloy micro-wires can be cut off, a plurality of alloy micro-wires, the alloy micro-wires with different lengths, and the cutting efficiency is greatly improved, and the use convenience is further improved.

However, a certain moving space is left between the time when the photoelectric sensor sends a signal to the PLC controller and the time when the L-shaped cutting knife cuts the alloy micro-wire, and at the same time, when the L-shaped cutting knife cuts the alloy micro-wire, due to the high hardness of the alloy micro-wire, an indefinite cutting time still occurs during cutting of the alloy micro-wire, so that a problem of a large cutting size error may occur during the whole process of cutting the alloy micro-wire by the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting device for special alloy microwires, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for special alloy microwire comprises a bottom plate mechanism, wherein the bottom plate mechanism comprises a main bottom plate, the rear side of the upper surface of the main bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first chassis, the middle part of the upper surface of the main bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second chassis, the left side of the middle part of the upper surface of the main bottom plate is fixedly connected with a third chassis, a transfer mechanism is arranged above the second chassis, the transfer mechanism comprises a transfer plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the transfer plate is provided with a groove, the front surface of the transfer plate is fixedly connected with a heating box, the front surface of the heating box is fixedly connected with a freezing box, the surfaces of the heating box and the freezing box are respectively provided with a through hole which is opposite to the groove in a penetrating way, the lower surfaces of the transfer plate, the heating box and the freezing box are respectively and fixedly connected with the second chassis, the upper left side of the transfer plate is provided with a first indentation mechanism, the first indentation mechanism comprises an indentation plate, the front side of the right surface of the indentation plate is fixedly connected with a first indentation column, the section of the first indentation column is T-shaped, the lower side of the middle part of the right surface of the indentation plate is fixedly connected with a second indentation column, the front side of the lower inner wall of the indentation plate is provided with a through groove in a penetrating way, the lower side of the left surface of the indentation plate is fixedly connected with an extension arm, the front end of the extension arm extends out of the indentation plate, the right surface of the front end of the extension arm is movably connected with a rocker through a rotating shaft, the rocker is bent, the lower end of the rocker is fixedly connected with a bottom baffle, the section of the bottom baffle is triangular, a second indentation mechanism is arranged in front of the first indentation mechanism, the second indentation mechanism comprises a third indentation column, the third indentation column is annular, the inner ring of the third indentation column is correspondingly sleeved on the first indentation column and is in sliding connection with the first indentation column, and the right end of the first indentation column is clamped with the third indentation column, the middle part of the rear surface of the third indentation column is fixedly connected with a first check block, the first check block is opposite to the second indentation column, the upper part and the lower part of the front surface of the third indentation column are fixedly connected with a second check block and a third check block respectively, the lower surface of the third check block is attached to the bottom block, the lower surface of the third indentation column is fixedly connected with a fourth indentation column, the lower end of the fourth indentation column is pointed, the fourth indentation column is opposite to the middle part of the transfer plate, the upper surface of the third indentation column is fixedly connected with a gravity block, and the gravity block is opposite to the fourth indentation column.

Preferably, the number of the first underframe is four, the rear end of the second underframe is embedded into the first underframe in front, and the second underframe is stepped.

Preferably, the top of chassis one is provided with mechanical mechanism, mechanical mechanism includes motor one, the rear surface middle part fixedly connected with square plate one of motor one, the front end output shaft of square plate one runs through motor one and fixedly connected with gear one, the right-hand square plate two that all is provided with of a left side of motor one, every side the quantity of square plate two is two, two just to setting up around the square plate two, the place ahead square plate two corresponds fixedly connected with motor one, the lower extreme of square plate two corresponds fixedly connected with chassis one, just right be provided with two screw thread posts between the square plate two, screw thread post and square plate two pass bearing swing joint, the front end of screw thread post corresponds runs through square plate two and fixedly connected with gear two, and is adjacent the meshing of gear two, be close to gear one gear two meshes with gear one.

Preferably, with the left side or with the right side two just right the common fixedly connected with slide bar one of that one side that the upper surface of square slab two is close to square slab one, two the spout has been seted up to that one side that the slide bar deviates from mutually, the spout presents trapezoidally, two slide bar one is close that one side upside fixedly connected with slide bar two mutually, the upper surface of slide bar two is through screw fixedly connected with bumping post around.

Preferably, a swing mechanism is arranged on one of the two first sliding rods which deviates from each other, the swing mechanism comprises a swing plate, the swing plate is L-shaped, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the inner side wall of the swing plate, the sliding column is correspondingly inserted into the sliding groove and is matched with the sliding groove, the sliding column is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to a bending position of the rear surface of the swing plate, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of one side, away from the first sliding rod, of the upper surface of the swing plate, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the side, close to the first sliding rod, of the upper surface of the swing plate, a first swing rod is movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the second cylinder through a bearing, the first swing rod is L-shaped, the rear end of the first swing rod extends out of the swing plate and is provided with a U-shaped groove, a first column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end, a second column is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second cylinder, one swing rod extends into the space between the three cylinders and the two blocking columns, and the second column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second swing rod, and a spring is connected between the second column and the first column.

Preferably, swing mechanism's rear is provided with transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes the lantern ring, the lantern ring cup joints in the outside of cylinder one through the bearing, the upside fixedly connected with upper boom of the lantern ring, the upper boom correspond insert in the U font recess of pendulum rod rear end and rather than the adaptation, the downside fixedly connected with lower beam of the lantern ring, the lower extreme correspondence of lower beam inserts two between the screw post, equal fixedly connected with lower block about the lower extreme of lower beam, the thread groove has been seted up to the one side that the lower beam was kept away from to the lower block, thread groove and screw post adaptation, the lower extreme fixedly connected with transportation pole of lower beam, that one side lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible post that the transportation pole is close mutually, that one end fixedly connected with arm lock of transportation pole is kept away from to flexible post, the arm lock presents the U font, there is two ball clamp through pivot swing joint in the middle part of arm lock, the ball clamp presents the sphere, controls two the ball clamp is just right, two just right with the recess of transfer board upper surface between the ball clamp.

Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in front of the first indentation mechanism and comprises an adjusting plate, the right surface of the rear end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with an indentation plate, the left surface of the rear end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a third underframe, the front end of the adjusting plate extends out of the indentation plate, the middle of the front end of the adjusting plate penetrates through the adjusting shaft and is movably connected with the adjusting shaft through a bearing, the left end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable which is located on the left side of the adjusting plate, the right end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotary cake, the left surface of the first rotary cake is attached to the adjusting plate, the front side of the first rotary cake is fixedly connected with a first punching rod, the first punching rod is opposite to the rocker, the right surface of the first rotary cake is uniformly provided with holes in an equidistant mode, the right side of the first rotary cake is provided with a second rotary cake, the second rotary cake is movably sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting shaft, the left surface of the second rotary cake is uniformly and fixedly connected with holes in an equidistant mode, the holes are opposite to and adaptive to the holes, the holes are correspondingly inserted into the holes, the upper side of the second punching rod is opposite to a stop block.

Preferably, the place ahead of transfer mechanism is provided with winding mechanism, winding mechanism includes motor two, the lower extreme fixed connection owner bottom plate of motor two, the right-hand member output shaft fixedly connected with machine pole of motor two, the belt has been cup jointed in the left end outside of machine pole, the rear side correspondence of belt is cup jointed in the outside of carousel, the outside of machine pole runs through and swing joint has the rotary column through the bearing, the rotary column is in the right-hand of belt, the downside fixed connection owner bottom plate of rotary column, the fixed reel that has cup jointed in the right-hand member outside of machine pole, the back surface upside of reel has been seted up and has been pressed from both sides the hole, it is just right with the through-hole that transfer board and heating cabinet surface were seted up to press from both sides the hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This a cutting device for special alloy microwire, in the in-process of alloy microwire transportation, can transport through the recess of transfer board upper surface, motor two is started simultaneously, thereby drive the reel and rotate, the end of alloy microwire inserts in pressing from both sides the hole and by its joint, thereby drive the alloy microwire and carry out the rolling, through the existence of belt, thereby it is rotatory to drive the carousel, make the transfer axle drive play pole one and rotate, can lift the front end of rocker to the side when playing pole one rotates the rear side, thereby make the bottom shield rotate to the front side, thereby make dog three lose the joint, make indentation post four push down under the action of gravity piece, thereby at alloy microwire surface pressure engraving shear mark, after the subsequent shear mark of alloy microwire passes through the stoving of heating cabinet and the freezing back of freezing cabinet, thereby be pulled fracture between freezing cabinet and reel, thereby make the alloy microwire cut off, change its original cutting means, thereby the hardness of adaptation alloy microwire self, make the alloy microwire cut off more easily, make the cutting quality of device higher.

(2) This a cutting device for special alloy microwire, drive the rotation of transfer axis through the carousel, thereby after hitting pole two and dog two contact, can upwards lift indentation post three whole dog three and end fender joint, along with the continuation rotation of transfer axis, make the front end that the rocker was stirred to the pole of hitting, thereby make dog three lose the joint again, the alloy microwire nick of this moment place is fallen to indentation post three whereabouts, through the joint of hole and hole post, thereby can change the interval distance between the pole of hitting two and the pole of hitting one, when making the carousel rotate the round, the length of time that indentation post three rises and descend is different, thereby adjust the cutting length to the alloy microwire, the adjustable ability of improvement device.

(3) This a cutting device for special alloy microwire, through the nick to the alloy microwire, in making it enter into heating cabinet and freezer, at last carry out the rolling to it through the reel, the nick of alloy microwire can become to be compared with other positions more fragile after suddenly hot and shock cooling is handled, drive its rolling through the reel simultaneously, thereby make the interior outer atress of alloy microwire uneven, alright in-process in the rolling, tear it apart automatically, need not to carry out mechanical cutting with it, thereby make cutting off of alloy microwire more quick, the work efficiency of the improvement device.

(4) This a cutting device for special type alloy microwire, through the device nick to and the nick carries out cold and hot pulling and handle, thereby make nick department nature fracture, its fracture face is more level and more smooth than the cutting in natural motion, thereby has improved the cutting off quality of device.

(5) This a special type alloy is cutting device for micro-wire cuts off through the nick through the alloy micro-wire to the great rigidity to for carrying out direct cutting to it swift more and laborsaving, shortened the used time of cutting the alloy micro-wire simultaneously, also reduced the interference that cutting time transported the alloy micro-wire, thereby make the cut-off work of device more high-efficient, also make the cut-off dimension of alloy micro-wire more accurate simultaneously.

(6) The cutting device for the special alloy microwire comprises a mechanical mechanism, a swing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein a square plate drives a gear I to rotate, and then the gear I and the gear II are meshed, when the swing mechanism moves forwards, the swing rod II advances to deviate, and a spring is connected with a stand column I and a stand column II, so that the swing rod drives a lantern ring to deviate towards the outer side, a threaded column on the inner side is meshed with a threaded groove in a threaded manner, when the threaded column rotates, ball clamps approach each other and clamp the alloy microwire to convey forwards, when the swing rod II reaches the forefront end, the swing rod II is blocked by a blocking column on the front side, so that the swing rod II is stressed to deviate towards the rear side, so that a threaded groove on the outer side is meshed with a threaded column on the outer side, and the swing rod II moves backwards simultaneously, and the ball clamps loosen the clamping of the alloy microwire.

(7) This a special type alloy is cutting device for microfilament, connect through the rotation of ball clamp and arm lock, thereby when the alloy microfilament is by the nick or when stopping the rolling, the alloy microfilament of its front end receives and hinders unable operation, thereby the centre gripping transportation of the ball clamp alloy microfilament receives the hindrance this moment, make ball clamp self take place to rotate, thereby the problem of the operation of alloy microfilament is separated in the ization, make the device can not take place the accumulational phenomenon of alloy microfilament under the transportation of ball clamp, the transportation of the alloy microfilament of the period of need can also be accomplished to the while, the use flexibility of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base plate mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mechanical linkage of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a single-sided schematic view of the mechanical mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mechanical mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a slide bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a swing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pivoting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connection of the indentation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an indentation mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second indentation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the deployment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a winding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate mechanism; 101. a main floor; 102. a first underframe; 103. a second underframe; 104. a third underframe; 2. a mechanical mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a first square plate; 203. a first gear; 204. a second square plate; 205. a threaded post; 206. a second gear; 207. a first sliding rod; 208. a chute; 209. a second sliding rod; 210. a bumping post; 3. a swing mechanism; 301. a swinging plate; 302. a traveler; 303. a first cylinder; 304. a second cylinder; 305. a third cylinder; 306. a first swing rod; 307. a first upright post; 308. a second swing rod; 309. a second upright post; 310. a spring; 4. a transport mechanism; 401. a collar; 402. an upper rod; 403. a lower rod; 404. placing the blocks; 405. a thread groove; 406. a transport pole; 407. a telescopic column; 408. clamping arms; 409. a ball clamp; 5. a transfer mechanism; 501. a transfer plate; 502. a heating box; 503. a freezer compartment; 6. a first indentation mechanism; 601. an indentation plate; 602. a first indentation column; 603. pressing a second indentation column; 604. a through groove; 605. extending the arm; 606. a rocker; 607. a bottom block; 7. a second indentation mechanism; 701. a third indentation column; 702. a first stop block; 703. a second stop block; 704. a third stop block; 705. a fourth indentation column; 706. a gravity block; 8. a transferring mechanism; 801. adjusting a plate; 802. adjusting a shaft; 803. a turntable; 804. turning the first cake; 805. striking a first rod; 806. a hole; 807. turning the second cake; 808. a hole column; 809. a second hitting rod; 9. a winding mechanism; 901. a second motor; 902. a machine pole; 903. a belt; 904. turning the column; 905. a winding drum; 906. and (4) clamping holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting device for special alloy microwire comprises a bottom plate mechanism 1, wherein the bottom plate mechanism 1 comprises a main bottom plate 101, the rear side of the upper surface of the main bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a first underframe 102, the middle part of the upper surface of the main bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a second underframe 103, the left side of the middle part of the upper surface of the main bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a third underframe 104, a transfer mechanism 5 is arranged above the second underframe 103, the transfer mechanism 5 comprises a transfer plate 501, the middle part of the upper surface of the transfer plate 501 is provided with a groove, the front surface of the transfer plate 501 is fixedly connected with a heating box 502, the front surface of the heating box 502 is fixedly connected with a freezing box 503, the surfaces of the heating box 502 and the freezing box 503 are respectively provided with a through hole which is opposite to each other, the through holes are opposite to the groove, the lower surfaces of the transfer plate 501, the heating box 502 and the freezing box 503 are respectively and fixedly connected with the second underframe 103, a first creasing mechanism 6 is arranged above the left side of the transfer plate 501, the first creasing mechanism 6 comprises a creasing plate 601, the front side of the right surface of the indentation plate 601 is fixedly connected with an indentation column I602, the section of the indentation column I602 is T-shaped, the lower side of the middle part of the right surface of the indentation plate 601 is fixedly connected with an indentation column II 603, the front side of the lower inner wall of the indentation plate 601 is provided with a through groove 604 in a penetrating way, the lower side of the left surface of the indentation plate 601 is fixedly connected with an extension arm 605, the front end of the extension arm 605 extends out of the indentation plate 601, the right surface of the front end of the extension arm is movably connected with a rocker 606 through a rotating shaft, the rocker 606 is bent, the lower end of the rocker 606 is fixedly connected with a bottom stop 607, the section of the bottom stop 607 is triangular, the front of a first indentation mechanism 6 is provided with a second indentation mechanism 7, the second indentation mechanism 7 comprises a third indentation column 701, the third indentation column 701 is annular, the inner ring of the third indentation column 701 is correspondingly sleeved on the first indentation column 602 and is in sliding connection with the first indentation column 602, the right end of the first indentation column 602 is clamped with the third indentation column 701, the middle part of the rear surface of the indentation pillar III 701 is fixedly connected with a first stop dog 702, the first stop dog 702 is opposite to a second indentation pillar 603, the upper part and the lower part of the front surface of the indentation pillar III 701 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second stop dog 703 and a third stop dog 704, the lower surface of the third stop dog 704 is attached to a bottom stop 607, the lower surface of the indentation pillar III 701 is fixedly connected with a fourth indentation pillar 705, the lower end of the fourth indentation pillar 705 is pointed, the fourth indentation pillar 705 is opposite to the middle part of the transfer plate 501, the upper surface of the third indentation pillar 701 is fixedly connected with a gravity block 706, and the gravity block 706 is opposite to the fourth indentation pillar 705.

The number of the first chassis 102 is four, the rear end of the second chassis 103 is embedded into the first chassis 102, and the second chassis 103 is stepped (as shown in fig. 2).

The mechanical mechanism 2 is arranged above the first underframe 102, the mechanical mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201, a first square plate 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the first motor 201, an output shaft at the front end of the first square plate 202 penetrates through the first motor 201 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 203, two square plates 204 are arranged on the left and right sides of the first motor 201, the number of the two square plates 204 is two, the two square plates 204 are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, the front square plate 204 corresponds to the first motor 201 and is fixedly connected with the first motor, the lower end of the square plate 204 corresponds to the first underframe 102, two threaded columns 205 are arranged between the opposite square plates 204, the threaded columns 205 are movably connected with the square plates 204 through bearings, the front ends of the threaded columns 205 correspond to the second square plates 204 and are fixedly connected with second gears 206, the adjacent second gears 206 are meshed, and the second gears 206 close to the first gear 203 are meshed with the first gear 203.

The side, close to the square plate 202, of the upper surface of the two opposite square plates 204 on the same left side or the same right side is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod 207, a sliding groove 208 is formed in the side, away from the first sliding rod 207, of the first sliding rod, the sliding groove 208 is trapezoidal, a second sliding rod 209 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the side, close to the first sliding rod 207, of the second sliding rod 209, and a blocking column 210 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding rod 209 through screws in the front and in the back.

The side, away from each other, of the two first sliding rods 207 is provided with a swing mechanism 3, the swing mechanism 3 comprises a swing plate 301, the swing plate 301 is L-shaped, the middle of the lower end of the inner side wall of the swing plate 301 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 302, the sliding column 302 is correspondingly inserted into the sliding groove 208 and is matched with the sliding groove, the sliding column 302 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 208, a first cylindrical column 303 is fixedly connected with a bent part of the rear surface of the swing plate 301, a second cylindrical column 304 is fixedly connected with the middle of the side, away from the first sliding rod 207, of the upper surface of the swing plate 301, the front side and the rear side of the side, close to the first sliding rod 207, of the upper surface of the swing plate 301, a third cylindrical column 305 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the second cylindrical column 304 through a bearing, the first swing rod 306 is L-shaped, the rear end of the first swing rod 306 extends out of the swing plate 301 and is provided with a U-shaped groove, the first cylindrical column 307 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the end of the first cylindrical column 309, a second cylindrical column 308 is movably sleeved with a second cylindrical column 310 through a bearing, the outer side of the second swing rod 309, and the upper end of the cylindrical column 309 is connected with a second cylindrical column 309.

The rear part of the swing mechanism 3 is provided with a transportation mechanism 4, the transportation mechanism 4 comprises a lantern ring 401, the lantern ring 401 is sleeved on the outer side of the first cylinder 303 through a bearing, the upper side of the lantern ring 401 is fixedly connected with an upper rod 402, the upper rod 402 is correspondingly inserted into a U-shaped groove at the rear end of the first swing rod 306 and is matched with the U-shaped groove, the lower side of the lantern ring 401 is fixedly connected with a lower rod 403, the lower end of the lower rod 403 is correspondingly inserted between the two threaded columns 205, the lower end of the lower rod 403 is fixedly connected with a lower block 404 on the left and right sides, a threaded groove 405 is formed in the side, away from the lower rod 403, of the lower block 404, the threaded groove 405 is matched with the threaded column 205, the lower end of the lower rod 403 is fixedly connected with a transportation rod 406, the lower end of the side, close to the transportation rod 406, a clamping arm 408 is fixedly connected with one end, away from the transportation rod 406, the clamping arm 408 is in a U-shaped shape, the middle part of the clamping arm 408 is movably connected with a ball clamp 409 through a rotating shaft, the ball clamp 409 is in a spherical shape, the left and right two ball clamps 409 are opposite to the groove in the upper surface of the middle swing plate 501.

The front of the indentation mechanism I6 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 8, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises an adjusting plate 801, the right surface of the rear end of the adjusting plate 801 is fixedly connected with an indentation plate 601, the left surface of the rear end of the adjusting plate 801 is fixedly connected with a third underframe 104, the front end of the adjusting plate 801 extends out of the indentation plate 601, the middle part of the front end of the adjusting plate 801 penetrates through and is movably connected with an adjusting shaft 802 through a bearing, the left end of the adjusting shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a turntable 803, the turntable 803 is positioned at the left side of the adjusting plate 801, the right end of the adjusting shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a first rotor cake 804, the left surface of the first rotor cake 804 is attached to the adjusting plate 801, the front side of the first rotor cake 804 is fixedly connected with a first striking rod 805, the first hitting rod 805 is opposite to the rocking rod 606, and can be in contact with the rocking rod 606 when the first hitting rod 805 rotates to the rear side, holes 806 are uniformly formed in the right surface of the first rotating cake 804 at equal intervals, a second rotating cake 807 is arranged on the right side of the first rotating cake 804, the second rotating cake 807 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting shaft 802 in a sleeved mode, hole columns 808 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the left surface of the second rotating cake 807 at equal intervals, the hole columns 808 are opposite to and matched with the holes 806, the hole columns 808 are correspondingly inserted into the holes 806, a second hitting rod 809 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second rotating cake 807, the second hitting rod 809 is opposite to the second stop dog 703, and can be in contact with the second stop dog 703 when the second hitting rod 809 rotates to the rear side.

The place ahead of transfer mechanism 5 is provided with winding mechanism 9, winding mechanism 9 includes two 901 of motors, the lower extreme fixed connection owner bottom plate 101 of two 901 of motors, the right-hand member output shaft fixedly connected with horn 902 of two 901 of motors, belt 903 has been cup jointed in the left end outside of horn 902, the rear side correspondence of belt 903 is cup jointed in the outside of carousel 803, the outside of horn 902 runs through and swing joint has rotary column 904 through the bearing, rotary column 904 is in right-hand of belt 903, rotary column 904's downside fixed connection owner bottom plate 101, the fixed reel 905 that has been cup jointed in the right-hand member outside of horn 902, the back surface upside of reel 905 has been seted up and has been pressed from both sides hole 906, it is just right with the through-hole that transfer board 501 and heating cabinet 502 surface were seted up to press from both sides hole 906.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: in the process of transporting the alloy micro-wires, the alloy micro-wires are transported through the grooves in the upper surface of the transfer plate 501, meanwhile, the motor II 901 is started to drive the winding drum 905 to rotate, the end heads of the alloy micro-wires are inserted into the clamping holes 906 and clamped by the clamping holes 906 to drive the alloy micro-wires to be wound, the turntable 803 is driven to rotate through the existence of the belt 903, the driving shaft 802 drives the first hitting rod 805 to rotate, when the first hitting rod 805 rotates to the rear side, the front end of the rocker 606 is lifted upwards, the bottom stop 607 rotates forwards, the third stopping block 704 loses clamping, the indentation column four 705 is pressed downwards under the action of gravity of the gravity block 706, so that cutting marks are stamped on the surface of the alloy micro-wires, after the subsequent cutting marks of the alloy micro-wires pass through baking of the heating box 502 and freezing of the freezing box 503, the alloy micro-wires are pulled and broken between the freezing box 503 and the winding drum 905, the alloy micro-wires are cut, the original cutting mode is changed, the hardness of the alloy micro-wires is adapted, and the alloy micro-wires are cut more easily, and the cutting quality of the device is higher.

The second step is that: the rotating shaft 802 is driven to rotate through the turntable 803, so that after the second hitting rod 809 contacts with the second stopping block 703, the third hitting rod 701 is integrally lifted to the third stopping block 704 to be clamped with the bottom stopping block 607, the first hitting rod 805 stirs the front end of the rocker 606 along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 802, so that the third stopping block 704 loses clamping again, the third hitting rod 701 falls to score the alloy microwire at the position at the moment, and the spacing distance between the second hitting rod 809 and the first hitting rod 805 can be changed through the clamping of the hole 806 and the hole column 808, so that when the turntable 803 rotates for one circle, the rising and falling durations of the third hitting rod 701 are different, the cutting length of the alloy microwire is adjusted, and the adjustability of the device is improved.

The third step: through the nick to the alloy micro-wire, in making it enter into heating cabinet 502 and freezer 503, at last rolling it through reel 905, the nick of alloy micro-wire can become more fragile in comparison with other positions after suddenly heating and quench treatment, drive its rolling through reel 905 simultaneously, thereby make the interior outer atress of alloy micro-wire uneven, alright in the in-process of rolling, tear it apart automatically, need not to carry out mechanical cutting with it, thereby make the cutting off of alloy micro-wire more quick, the work efficiency of the device is improved.

The fourth step: through the nick of device to and the nick carries out cold and hot pulling and handle, thereby make nick department fracture naturally, its fracture face is more level and more smooth than the cutting in natural motion, thereby has improved the cutting quality of device.

The fifth step: the alloy microwire with high hardness is cut off through the nicks, so that the alloy microwire is more rapid and labor-saving compared with the method for directly cutting the alloy microwire, the time for cutting the alloy microwire is shortened, the interference of the cutting time on the conveying of the alloy microwire is also reduced, the cutting-off work of the device is more efficient, and the cutting-off size of the alloy microwire is more accurate.

And a sixth step: through the design of the mechanical mechanism 2, the swing mechanism 3 and the transportation mechanism 4, the first gear 203 is driven to rotate by the first square plate 202, and then through the meshing of the first gear 203 and the second gear 206, when the swing mechanism 3 moves forwards, the first swing rod 306 drives the lantern ring 401 to move outwards through the advance deviation of the second swing rod 308 and the connection of the spring 310 with the first upright post 307 and the second upright post 309, so that the threaded post 205 on the inner side is in threaded meshing with the threaded groove 405, when the threaded post 205 rotates, the ball clamp 409 approaches to each other and clamps the alloy microwire to be conveyed forwards, when the second swing rod 308 reaches the forefront end, the second swing rod 308 is blocked by the blocking post 210 on the front side, so that the second swing rod is forced to move backwards, so that the threaded groove 405 on the outer side is meshed with the threaded post 205 on the outer side, and moves backwards simultaneously, and similarly, the ball clamp 409 loosens the clamping of the alloy microwire at the moment, and through the design of the device, the device can finish the conveying work of the alloy microwire by itself, and the work capacity of the device is improved.

The seventh step: connect through the rotation of ball clamp 409 and arm lock 408, thereby when the alloy microwire is by the nick or when stopping the rolling, the alloy microwire of its front end receives the unable operation of hindrance, thereby the centre gripping transportation of ball clamp 409 alloy microwire this moment receives the hindrance, make ball clamp 409 self take place to rotate, thereby dissolve the problem of alloy microwire operation, make the device can not take place the accumulational phenomenon of alloy microwire under the transportation of ball clamp 409, the transportation of the alloy microwire of the required period of time can also be accomplished simultaneously, the use flexibility of device has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device for special alloy microwire, includes bottom plate mechanism (1), bottom plate mechanism (1) includes main bottom plate (101), the upper surface rear side fixedly connected with chassis (102) of main bottom plate (101), the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with chassis two (103) of main bottom plate (101), the upper surface middle part left side fixedly connected with chassis three (104) of main bottom plate (101), its characterized in that: a transfer mechanism (5) is arranged above the second underframe (103), the transfer mechanism (5) comprises a transfer plate (501), a groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the transfer plate (501), a heating box (502) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the transfer plate (501), a freezing box (503) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the heating box (502), through holes which are right opposite to the groove are formed in the surfaces of the heating box (502) and the freezing box (503) in a penetrating manner, the through holes are right opposite to the groove, the lower surfaces of the transfer plate (501), the heating box (502) and the freezing box (503) are fixedly connected to the second underframe (103), a first indentation mechanism (6) is arranged above the left side of the transfer plate (501), the first indentation mechanism (6) comprises an indentation plate (601), a first indentation column (602) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the indentation plate (601), the cross section of the first indentation column (602) is T-shaped, a second indentation column (603) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right surface of the indentation plate (601), a front arm (605) is fixedly connected to the front side of the front arm (604), and a rocker arm (606) extends out of the front arm (601), the rocker (606) is bent, the lower end of the rocker (606) is fixedly connected with a bottom stop (607), the cross section of the bottom stop (607) is triangular, an indentation mechanism II (7) is arranged in front of an indentation mechanism I (6), the indentation mechanism II (7) comprises an indentation column III (701), the indentation column III (701) is annular, the inner ring of the indentation column III (701) is correspondingly sleeved on the indentation column I (602) and is in sliding connection with the indentation column I (602), the right end of the indentation column I (602) is clamped with the indentation column III (701), the middle part of the rear surface of the indentation column III (701) is fixedly connected with a block I (702), the block I (702) is opposite to the indentation column II (603), the upper part and the lower part of the front surface of the indentation column III (701) are respectively and fixedly connected with a block II (703) and a block III (704), the lower surface of the block III (704) is attached to the bottom stop (607), the lower surface of the indentation column III (701) is fixedly connected with a fourth point column (705), the lower end of the middle part 705 of the indentation column 705 is opposite to the four gravity block (706), the middle part of the indentation column 705 is opposite to the gravity block (706), and the gravity block (706) is connected with a rotating block (706);

and a winding mechanism (9) is arranged in front of the transfer mechanism (5).

2. The cutting device for the special alloy microwire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first underframe (102) is four, the rear end of the second underframe (103) is embedded into the first underframe (102) in front, and the second underframe (103) is in a step shape.

3. The cutting device for the special alloy microwire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the first indentation mechanism (6) is provided with a transfer mechanism (8), the transfer mechanism (8) comprises a transfer plate (801), the right surface of the rear end of the transfer plate (801) is fixedly connected with an indentation plate (601), the left surface of the rear end of the transfer plate (801) is fixedly connected with a third underframe (104), the front end of the transfer plate (801) extends out of the indentation plate (601), the middle part of the front end of the transfer plate (801) penetrates through the transfer plate and is movably connected with a transfer shaft (802) through a bearing, the left end of the transfer shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a rotary disc (803), the rotary disc (803) is positioned at the left side of the transfer plate (801), the right end of the transfer shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a first rotary disc (804), the left surface of the first rotary disc (804) is attached to the adjustment plate (801), the front side of the first rotary disc (804) is fixedly connected with a first driving rod (805), the first rod (807) is directly opposite to a rocker (606), the hole (804) is uniformly formed in the right surface of the first rotary disc (804), a second rotary disc (804) is sleeved with a second movable disc (806), the second rotary disc (806) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc (808), the hole column (808) is correspondingly inserted into the hole (806), the upper side of the second rotary cake (807) is fixedly connected with a second hitting rod (809), and the second hitting rod (809) is opposite to the second stop block (703).