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CN115124542A - Synthetic method of hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound - Google Patents

Synthetic method of hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound Download PDF

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CN115124542A
CN115124542A CN202210804999.XA CN202210804999A CN115124542A CN 115124542 A CN115124542 A CN 115124542A CN 202210804999 A CN202210804999 A CN 202210804999A CN 115124542 A CN115124542 A CN 115124542A
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pyrazolone
spiro
substituted
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hydroxyphenyl
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范学森
王克林
宋霞
张新迎
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Henan Normal University
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    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/12Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel method for synthesizing hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds, belonging to the technical field of organic synthesis. Taking an N-phenoxyacetamide compound 1 and a diazopyrazolone compound 2 as raw materials, and heating in an organic solvent in the presence of a rhodium catalyst and an additive to react to obtain a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound 3; the invention efficiently synthesizes the hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound through one-pot tandem reaction between the easily obtained N-phenoxy acetamide compound and diazo pyrazolone. The synthesis method has the advantages of simple and easily obtained raw materials, simple and convenient operation, wide substrate application range and the like.

Description

Synthetic method of hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthetic method of a hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound.
Background
The spiro compound has higher rigidity and unique three-dimensional structure, and the introduction of the spiro can effectively improve the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of a parent compound. Among the spiro compounds, indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone has abundant and significant pharmaceutical activity and luminescence property, and thus is widely applied in the fields of pharmaceutical chemistry, pesticide chemistry, fine chemical chemistry and the like.
Although indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds have important application values, the existing synthetic method is very limited, and the defects of complicated steps, harsh conditions, poor functional group tolerance and the like exist.
Therefore, research and development of a novel method for synthesizing indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds by simple operation under relatively mild reaction conditions from cheap and easily available raw materials have important research significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a novel method for synthesizing hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds, which is characterized in that hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds are efficiently synthesized through one-pot tandem reaction between easily-obtained N-phenoxyacetamide compounds and diazo pyrazolone compounds. The synthesis method has the advantages of simple and easily obtained raw materials, simple and convenient operation, wide substrate application range and the like.
The structural general formula of the synthesized hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound is as follows:
Figure BDA0003736666710000011
wherein R is 1 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C 1-4 Alkoxycarbonyl or halogen, the substituent on the phenyl ring of the substituted phenyl being C 1-4 Alkyl radical, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 1 Is mono-or di-substituted, R 2 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 3 Is C 1-4 An alkyl group.
The invention also provides a synthesis method of the hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the synthesis method of the hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound comprises the following operations: taking an N-phenoxyacetamide compound 1 and a diazopyrazolone compound 2 as raw materials, and heating in an organic solvent in the presence of a rhodium catalyst and an additive to react to obtain a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound 3; the reaction equation is:
Figure BDA0003736666710000021
wherein R is 1 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C 1-4 Alkoxycarbonyl or halogen, the substituent on the phenyl ring of the substituted phenyl being C 1-4 Alkyl radical, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 1 Is mono-or di-substituted, R 2 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 3 Is C 1-4 An alkyl group.
Further, in the above technical solution, the organic solvent plays a role of dissolving the raw material, and 1, 2-dichloroethane, chloroform or dichloromethane is preferable.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the rhodium catalyst is dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) rhodium (III) dimer ([ RhCp Cl [ ] 2 ] 2 ) Or tris (acetonitrile) (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) rhodium (III) bis (hexafluoroantimonate) ([ RhCp (MeCN) 3 ](SbF 6 ) 2 )。
Further, in the above technical solution, the additive is cesium acetate or cesium fluoride.
Further, in the above technical solution, the additive further comprises potassium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate or potassium acetate.
Further, in the technical scheme, the molar ratio of the N-phenoxyacetamide compound 1, the diazopyrazolone compound 2, the rhodium catalyst and the additive is 1-1.2:1-3:0.02-0.07: 0.1-3.
Further, in the above technical solution, the reaction is performed in an air atmosphere; the reaction temperature is 40-70 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) through one-pot tandem reaction of N-phenoxyacetamide compounds and diazopyrazolone compounds, a spiroheterocyclic skeleton can be directly constructed from a simple and easily obtained substrate, and the synthetic process is simple and efficient; (2) the raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain; (3) the redox is neutral, no oxidant is needed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the application range of the substrate is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an X-ray single crystal diffractogram of Compound 3a in example 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to examples, but it should not be construed that the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following examples, and that all the technologies realized based on the above subject matter of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Figure BDA0003736666710000031
Adding the compound 1a, the organic solvent, the catalyst, the additive 1 and/or the additive 2 and the compound 2a into a 15mL reaction tube in sequence, sealing the reaction tube under the air condition, and placing the reaction tube in a heating module to be heated and stirred for reaction. After the reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, adding water to quench the reaction, extracting with dichloromethane, drying the organic phase, performing suction filtration, spin-drying, and separating by a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate: 5/1) to obtain a white solid product 3 a.
A series of results were obtained by varying the reaction conditions of the solvent, catalyst, additive 1, additive 2, reaction temperature and material ratio of the reaction, as shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 Synthesis of 3a under different conditions a
Figure 1
Figure BDA0003736666710000041
Example 2
Figure BDA0003736666710000042
To a 15mL reaction tube, 1a (30.2mg,0.2mmol), dichloroethane (2mL), and [ RhCp. multidot. Cl were added in this order 2 ] 2 (3.1mg,0.005mmol)、CsOAc(38.4mg,0.2mmol)、K 3 PO 4 (42.5 mg,0.2mmol) and 2a (88.1mg,0.44mmol), the reaction tube was sealed under an air atmosphere and placed in a 50 ℃ reaction block to stir for 24 h. After the reaction, the reaction system was cooled to room temperature, water was added to quench the reaction, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, the organic phase was dried, filtered under suction, dried by spinning, and separated by a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate: 5/1) to obtain a white solid product 3a (56.7mg, 65%). 1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400 MHz):δ9.55(s,1H),7.96-7.92(m,3H),7.57(td,J 1 =8.0Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),7.51 -7.46(m,2H),7.32-7.22(m,3H),7.14(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.12-7.07(m,2H),6.91 (td,J 1 =7.6Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),2.22(s,3H),2.11(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 , 150MHz):δ166.4,159.6,156.4,156.0,143.9,137.2,134.7,131.9,129.3,129.2, 129.0,126.3,126.2,125.9,122.2,120.1,119.8,118.7,118.4,113.4,112.9,74.4,13.6, 11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+H] + Calcd for C 26 H 21 N 4 O 3 437.1608;Found 437.1604.
Example 3
Method and procedure according to example 2 a,b Various hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazoles [ spiro ] can be synthesized by changing the reactant 1 and the reactant 2]The pyrazolone compound 3a-3aa has the following specific results:
Figure BDA0003736666710000051
Figure BDA0003736666710000061
a reaction conditions 1a (0.2mmol),2a (0.44mmol), [ RhCp. multidot. Cl 2 ] 2 (0.005mmol),K 3 PO 4 (0.2mmol), CsOAc (0.2mmol), dichloroethane (2mL),50 ℃,24h, air atmosphere; b the isolation yield.
Representative product characterization data are as follows:
2'-(2-Hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3b)
1 H NMR(DMSO-d 6 ,400MHz):δ9.36(s,1H),7.85(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.72(d,J= 8.0Hz,1H),7.63(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.52(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.43(d,J=8.0Hz,1H), 7.35-7.28(m,2H),7.03-6.97(m,2H),6.81(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.22(s,3H),2.13(s, 3H),1.97(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(DMSO-d 6 ,100MHz):δ167.4,161.0,157.9,153.1, 148.8,137.3,135.5,132.2,132.0,129.9,129.8,127.8,126.7,126.4,126.2,123.7, 119.6,117.2,116.5,112.6,111.7,74.6,20.5,13.8,12.3.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 27 H 22 N 4 NaO 3 473.1584;Found 473.1569.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9 '-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3c)
1H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.30(s,1H),7.96-7.91(m,3H),7.56(t,J=7.6Hz, 1H),7.48(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.32-7.24(m,2H),7.14(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.10(dd,J 1 =8.4Hz,J 2 =2.0Hz,1H),7.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.94(d,J=2.0Hz,1H), 2.88-2.81(m,1H),2.23(s,3H),2.10(s,3H),1.21(d,J=7.2Hz,6H).13C{1H} NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.4,159.6,156.5,153.9,143.8,140.4,137.2,134.7, 131.9,129.3,127.3,126.9,126.3,126.1,125.9,122.2,119.5,118.7,117.9,113.4, 113.2,74.3,33.3,24.3,24.2,13.6,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na]+Calcd for C 29 H 26 N 4 NaO 3 501.1897;Found 501.1879.
2'-(5-(tert-Butyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4, 9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3d)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ9.37(s,1H),7.96-7.92(m,3H),7.57(t,J=7.8Hz, 1H),7.48(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.31-7.27(m,3H),7.14(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.09(d,J= 2.4Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),2.24(s,3H),2.10(s,3H),1.29(s,9H). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.4,159.5,156.5,153.6,143.7,142.6,137.2,134.7, 131.9,129.3,126.3,126.2,126.1,126.0,125.9,122.2,119.1,118.7,117.5,113.40, 113.38,74.3,34.1,31.6,13.6,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 30 H 28 N 4 NaO 3 515.2054;Found 515.2041.
2'-(4-Hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4, 9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3e)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ9.69(s,1H),7.95-7.92(m,3H),7.57(t,J=7.8Hz, 1H),7.51(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.48-7.46(m,3H),7.39(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.31-7.25 (m,4H),7.15-7.13(m,2H),2.27(s,3H),2.11(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ166.4,159.5,156.4,155.7,143.9,140.9,137.2,134.6,133.3,131.9,129.3, 128.8,128.0,127.7,126.8,126.7,126.4,126.2,125.9,122.3,120.1,118.7,118.6, 113.4,112.7,74.4,13.6,12.0.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 32 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 535.1741;Found 535.1716.
2'-(5-Fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3f)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.40(s,1H),7.96-7.91(m,3H),7.58(td,J 1 =8.0Hz, J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),7.50-7.46(m,2H),7.32-7.28(m,2H),7.15(d,J=7.6Hz,1H), 7.03-6.99(m,1H),6.93(td,J 1 =8.8Hz,J 2 =2.8Hz,1H),6.80(dd,J 1 =9.6Hz,J 2 = 3.2Hz,1H),2.23(s,3H),2.11(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.2, 159.1,156.5(d, 1 J C-F =236.3Hz),156.2,152.1(d, 4 J C-F =2.3Hz),143.8,137.1,134.5, 131.9,129.3,126.4,126.3,125.8,122.2,120.7(d, 3 J C-F =8.9Hz),119.3(d, 3 J C-F =8.7 Hz),118.7,115.6(d, 2 J C-F =23.0Hz),114.7(d, 2 J C-F =23.1Hz),113.4,111.9,74.4, 13.6,11.7. 19 F NMR(376MHz,CDCl 3 )δ:-124.59--124.65.HRMS(ESI)m/z: [M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 19 FN 4 NaO 3 477.1333;Found 477.1313.
2'-(5-Chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3g)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.69(s,1H),7.95-7.91(m,3H),7.58(td,J 1 =8.0Hz, J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),7.50-7.46(m,2H),7.33-7.26(m,2H),7.19-7.14(m,2H),7.06(d,J =2.4Hz,1H),7.00(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),2.24(s,3H),2.12(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR (CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.2,159.1,156.2,154.8,143.8,137.1,134.5,131.9,129.3, 128.9,128.2,126.4,126.3,125.8,124.7,122.2,121.1,119.9,118.7,113.4,111.6,74.4, 13.6,11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 19 ClN 4 NaO 3 493.1038;Found 493.1019.
2'-(5-Bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3h)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.72(s,1H),7.95-7.91(m,3H),7.60-7.56(m,1H), 7.50-7.46(m,2H),7.32-7.26(m,3H),7.20(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.15(d,J=7.6Hz, 1H),6.94(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),2.24(s,3H),2.12(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ166.2,159.1,156.2,155.3,143.8,137.1,134.5,131.9,131.8,131.1,129.3, 126.4,126.3,125.8,122.3,121.6,120.5,118.7,113.4,111.9,111.5,74.4,13.6,11.7. HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 19 BrN 4 NaO 3 537.0533;Found 537.0522.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-5-iodophenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyr azolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3i)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.76(s,1H),7.95-7.91(m,3H),7.60-7.56(m,1H), 7.51-7.47(m,3H),7.38(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.33-7.29(m,2H),7.15(d,J=8.0Hz, 1H),6.83(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),2.23(s,3H),2.12(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ166.2,159.1,156.2,156.1,143.7,137.7,137.1,134.5,131.9,129.3,126.4, 126.3,125.8,122.2,122.1,121.2,118.7,113.4,111.3,81.6,74.4,13.6,11.7.HRMS (ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 19 IN 4 NaO 3 585.0394;Found 585.0378.
Ethyl 3-(1',3-dimethyl-3',5-dioxo-1-phenyl-1,5-dihydro-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazol]-2'-yl)-4-hydroxybenzoate(3j)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ10.5(s,1H),7.96-7.90(m,4H),7.86(d,J=2.0Hz, 1H),7.59(td,J 1 =8.0Hz,J 2 =0.8Hz,1H),7.50-7.46(m,2H),7.32-7.27(m,2H), 7.16(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.33(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.27(s, 3H),2.13(s,3H),1.36(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.4, 166.2,160.6,159.3,156.2,143.9,137.1,134.4,131.9,130.9,130.7,129.3,126.44, 126.37,125.8,122.3,122.2,119.5,118.7,118.2,113.4,111.8,74.4,60.7,14.4,13.6, 11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 29 H 24 N 4 NaO 5 531.1639;Found 531.1626.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3k)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.48(s,1H),7.95-7.91(m,3H),7.56(t,J=7.6Hz, 1H),7.47(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.31-7.25(m,2H),7.13(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.98(d,J= 7.6Hz,1H),6.90(s,1H),6.73(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.32(s,3H),2.20(s,3H),2.09(s, 3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.5,159.7,156.5,155.9,143.7,139.5, 137.2,134.7,131.8,129.3,128.8,126.3,126.1,125.9,122.2,121.0,120.3,118.7, 115.3,113.4,113.0,74.4,21.2,13.6,11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 27 H 22 N 4 NaO 3 473.1584;Found 473.1567.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-4-isopropylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9 '-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3l)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.50(s,1H),7.95-7.91(m,3H),7.56(t,J=8.0Hz, 1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.31-7.23(m,2H),7.12(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.02(d,J= 7.6Hz,1H),6.96(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.78(dd,J 1 =8.0Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H), 2.90-2.84(m,1H),2.21(s,3H),2.09(s,3H),1.25(d,J=6.8Hz,6H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR (CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.5,159.8,156.5,155.9,150.5,143.8,137.2,134.7,131.8, 129.3,128.8,126.3,126.1,125.9,122.2,118.7,118.5,117.6,115.6,113.4,113.0,74.4, 33.8,23.84,23.82,13.6,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 29 H 26 N 4 NaO 3 501.1897;Found 501.1881.
2'-(3-Hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4, 9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3m)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.77(s,1H),7.96-7.92(m,3H),7.63-7.61(m,2H), 7.59-7.55(m,1H),7.48(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.42(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.34-7.25(m, 4H),7.17-7.13(m,3H),2.25(s,3H),2.10(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz): δ166.4,159.6,156.4,156.3,143.8,142.1,140.4,137.2,134.6,131.9,129.3,129.27, 128.8,127.4,127.0,126.4,126.2,125.9,122.2,118.8,118.7,118.2,117.4,113.4, 112.6,74.4,13.6,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 32 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 535.1741; Found 535.1720.
2'-(4-Bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3n)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.97(s,1H),7.95-7.90(m,3H),7.58(t,J=7.6Hz, 1H),7.48(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.32-7.23(m,3H),7.15(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.03(dd,J 1 =8.4Hz,J 2 =2.0Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.20(s,3H),2.11(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.2,159.2,157.1,156.2,143.6,137.1,134.5,131.9, 129.7,129.3,126.4,126.3,125.8,123.1,123.0,122.3,122.2,118.7,117.5,113.4, 112.0,74.4,13.6,11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 19 BrN 4 NaO 3 537.0533;Found 537.0526.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-4,5-dimethylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4, 9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3o)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ9.23(s,1H),7.95(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.91(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.48(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.31-7.24(m,2H),7.13(d, J=7.8Hz,1H),6.87(s,1H),6.85(s,1H),2.23(s,3H),2.21(s,3H),2.18(s,3H), 2.10(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.5,159.8,156.6,153.8,143.7, 137.8,137.2,134.8,131.8,129.8,129.3,127.9,126.3,126.0,125.9,122.2,120.8, 118.7,115.4,113.4,113.0,74.4,19.6,18.9,13.6,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 487.1741;Found 487.1721.
2'-(2-Hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-p yrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3p)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ9.40(s,1H),7.95-7.92(m,3H),7.57(t,J=7.8Hz, 1H),7.48(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.30(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.27-7.25(m,1H),7.14-7.11 (m,2H),6.94(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.82(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),2.33(s,3H),2.20(s,3H), 2.09(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.4,159.6,156.5,154.2,144.0, 137.2,134.7,131.8,130.4,129.3,128.6,126.8,126.3,126.1,125.9,122.2,119.7, 118.7,117.8,113.4,113.2,74.4,16.7,13.6,11.8.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 27 H 22 N 4 NaO 3 473.1584;Found 473.1564.
2'-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-1',3,7'-trimethyl-1-(p-tolyl)-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyrazo lo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3q)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.67(s,1H),7.84-7.78(m,3H),7.35(dd,J 1 =8.0Hz, J 2 =0.4Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.25-7.21(m,1H),7.11-7.06(m,2H), 6.92-6.88(m,2H),2.39(s,3H),2.37(s,3H),2.20(s,3H),2.08(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.3,159.3,156.4,156.1,143.4,136.6,136.2,134.8, 132.5,132.4,129.8,129.1,129.0,126.1,122.5,120.0,119.8,118.7,118.5,113.1, 112.8,74.3,21.2,21.0,13.6,11.7.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 24 N 4 Na O 3 487.1741;Found 487.1721.
7'-Ethyl-1-(4-ethylphenyl)-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazol e-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3r)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ9.69(s,1H),7.87(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.81(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.38(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.23-7.20(m,1H), 7.11-7.05(m,2H),6.91-6.88(m,2H),2.71-2.63(m,4H),2.20(s,3H),2.08(s,3H), 1.26(t,J=7.8Hz,3H),1.21(t,J=7.8Hz,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ 166.4,159.3,156.4,156.1,143.5,143.0,142.6,135.0,132.6,131.3,129.1,129.0, 128.6,126.1,121.3,120.0,119.7,118.8,118.5,113.2,112.7,74.4,28.6,28.5,15.7, 15.5,13.6,11.7.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+H] + Calcd for C 30 H 29 N 4 O 3 493.2234;Found 493.2214.
7'-(tert-Butyl)-1-(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-sp iro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3s)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.68(s,1H),7.90(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.82(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.59(dd,J 1 =8.4Hz,J 2 =1.6Hz,1H),7.51(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.24-7.20 (m,1H),7.11-7.04(m,3H),6.92-6.88(m,1H),2.20(s,3H),2.08(s,3H),1.36(s,9H), 1.29(s,9H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.4,159.3,156.5,156.1,150.3, 149.5,143.6,134.8,132.4,129.1,129.06,129.02,126.2,125.9,120.2,119.8,118.61, 118.55,118.51,112.9,112.8,74.5,35.1,34.7,31.4,31.3,13.6,11.7.HRMS(ESI)m/z: [M+Na] + Calcd for C 34 H 36 N 4 NaO 3 571.2680;Found 571.2661.
2'-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-7'-methoxy-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-spiro[ pyrazole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3t)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.71(s,1H),7.84-7.82(m,3H),7.25-7.21(m,1H), 7.11-7.06(m,3H),7.01-6.98(m,2H),6.92-6.88(m,1H),6.64(d,J=2.4Hz,1H), 3.85(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),2.20(s,3H),2.09(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ166.0,159.2,158.3,157.9,156.3,156.1,143.2,130.4,129.1,129.0,128.4, 127.2,120.5,120.0,119.8,118.5,116.5,114.4,114.2,112.9,108.4,74.3,56.1,55.6, 13.6,11.7.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 24 N 4 NaO 5 519.1639;Found 519.1619.
7'-Fluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-spiro[pyra zole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3u)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.39(s,1H),7.94-7.88(m,3H),7.32-7.22(m,2H), 7.19-7.15(m,2H),7.11-7.06(m,2H),6.94-6.87(m,2H),2.20(s,3H),2.14(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ165.8,160.6(d, 1 J C-F =245.5Hz),160.5(d, 1 J C-F =247.0Hz),159.8,156.2,156.0,144.5,133.1(d, 4 J C-F =2.9Hz),131.2(d, 4 J C-F =2.2 Hz),129.4,129.0,127.1(d, 3 J C-F =8.6Hz),120.5(d, 3 J C-F =8.7Hz),120.2,119.8, 119.0(d, 2 J C-F =23.8Hz),118.1,116.2(d, 2 J C-F =23.1Hz),114.6(d, 3 J C-F =8.0Hz), 113.3,110.2(d, 2 J C-F =26.7Hz),74.2(d, 4 J C-F =2.9Hz),13.7,11.8. 19 F NMR(376 MHz,CDCl 3 )δ:-113.51--113.56(m),-114.63--114.70(m).HRMS(ESI)m/z: [M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 18 F 2 N 4 NaO 3 495.1239;Found 495.1223.
7'-Chloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-spiro[pyra zole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3v)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.28(s,1H),7.93-7.90(m,2H),7.86(d,J=8.4Hz, 1H),7.55(dd,J 1 =8.4Hz,J 2 =2.0Hz,1H),7.46-7.43(m,2H),7.27-7.23(m,1H), 7.11-7.06(m,3H),6.92(td,J 1 =7.6Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),2.19(s,3H),2.15(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ165.8,159.9,156.3,155.9,144.7,135.5,133.3, 132.2,131.8,131.7,129.5,129.4,129.1,127.1,122.6,120.2,119.9,119.8,118.0, 114.3,113.4,74.1,13.7,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 18 Cl 2 N 4 Na O 3 527.0648;Found 527.0633.
7'-Bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-3'H-spiro[pyra zole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3w)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.26(s,1H),7.86(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.80(d,J=8.8 Hz,1H),7.70(dd,J 1 =8.8Hz,J 2 =2.0Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.27-7.24 (m,2H),7.10-7.06(m,2H),6.94-6.90(m,1H),2.19(s,3H),2.14(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ165.8,159.9,156.4,155.9,144.7,136.0,135.1,133.7, 132.4,129.5,129.1,127.4,125.4,120.2,120.1,119.9,119.5,118.8,118.0,114.7, 113.4,74.0,13.7,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 26 H 18 Br 2 N 4 NaO 3 614.9638;Found 614.9632.
2'-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-1',3-dimethyl-7'-(trifluoromethyl)-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)p henyl)-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3x)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.03(s,1H),8.13(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),8.04(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.88(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.75(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.35(s,1H),7.29-7.24(m, 1H),7.12-7.07(m,2H),6.94(td,J 1 =7.6Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),2.22(s,3H),2.19(s, 3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ166.1,160.2,156.6,155.9,145.8,139.6, 137.1,129.9(q, 3 J C-F =4.4Hz),129.7,129.1,128.6(q, 2 J C-F =32.9Hz),128.3(q, 2 J C-F =32.9Hz),126.6(q, 3 J C-F =4.4Hz),126.2,123.8(q, 1 J C-F =270.1Hz),123.2(q, 1 J C-F =270.1Hz),120.4,119.9,119.6(q, 3 J C-F =4.4Hz),118.4,117.7,113.63,113.61, 74.2,13.8,12.0. 19 F NMR(376MHz,CDCl 3 )δ:-61.82(s),-62.39(s).HRMS(ESI) m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 18 F 6 N 4 NaO 3 595.1175;Found 595.1166.
2'-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-1',3,6'-trimethyl-1-(m-tolyl)-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyraz olo[1,2-a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3y)
1 H NMR(DMSO-d 6 ,400MHz):δ9.63(s,1H),7.67-7.63(m,2H),7.56(s,1H),7.39 (t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.23-7.10(m,4H),6.91(d,J=8.0Hz, 1H),6.86(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),2.43(s,3H),2.37(s,3H),2.11(s,3H),1.96(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.4,159.4,156.4,156.1,143.6,142.9,139.4, 137.2,134.7,129.2,129.1,129.0,127.1,126.9,123.1,121.8,120.0,119.8,119.3, 118.4,115.9,113.9,112.7,74.2,21.7,21.6,13.5,11.7.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 487.1741;Found 487.1725.
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-1,3'-dimethyl-1'-(naphthalen-2-yl)-3H-spiro[benzo[f]pyraz olo[1,2-a]indazole-11,4'-pyrazole]-3,5'(1'H)-dione(3z)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ8.46(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.31(s,1H),8.18-8.15(m, 1H),7.98-7.95(m,2H),7.89(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.79(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.66(s,1H), 7.63-7.59(m,1H),7.56-7.49(m,3H),7.27-7.23(m,1H),7.15-7.09(m,2H),6.93(td, J 1 =7.6Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),2.28(s,3H),2.18(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ166.7,159.3,156.9,156.1,143.4,134.75,134.71,133.4,131.5,131.0,130.9, 129.4,129.3,129.0,128.6,128.51,128.47,128.1,127.8,127.1,126.7,126.2,126.1, 122.6,120.1,119.9,118.4,117.7,116.3,113.1,110.3,73.9,13.7,11.8.HRMS(ESI) m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 34 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 559.1741;Found 559.1736.
1',3-Diethyl-2'-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-3'H-spiro[pyrazole-4,9'-pyrazolo[1,2- a]indazole]-3',5(1H)-dione(3aa)
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ9.50(s,1H),7.98-7.92(m,3H),7.55(td,J 1 =8.0Hz, J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),7.48(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.32-7.22(m,3H),7.16-7.11(m,2H),7.07 (dd,J 1 =8.4Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),6.91(td,J 1 =7.6Hz,J 2 =1.2Hz,1H),2.60-2.48 (m,2H),2.44-2.36(m,1H),2.33-2.23(m,1H),1.24-1.16(m,6H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR (CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ166.8,160.9,159.9,155.9,150.0,137.3,134.4,131.7,129.30, 129.27,128.6,126.5,126.3,126.1,122.1,120.2,119.8,118.8,118.6,113.4,112.2, 74.4,21.6,19.5,12.6,9.3.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 28 H 24 N 4 NaO 3 487.1741;Found487.1727.
example 4
The product hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound 3 synthesized by the method is subjected to a series of reactions, so that a further derivative is synthesized. For example:
to a 15mL reaction tube, 3a (43.6mg,0.1mmol), DMF (1mL), MeI (29.8 mg,0.21mmol), and K were added sequentially 2 CO 3 (27.6mg,0.2mmol), the tube was sealed and the reaction stirred at room temperature for 12 h. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL. times.3). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered with suction, dried by spinning, and separated by silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate: 1/1) to give product 4(42.2mg, 94%) as a colorless liquid.
Figure BDA0003736666710000151
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ7.95(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.87(d,J=8.0Hz,1H), 7.51-7.41(m,4H),7.33-7.26(m,2H),7.18-7.15(m,1H),7.07-7.00(m,2H),6.94(d,J =8.4Hz,1H),3.80(s,3H),2.08(s,3H),1.94(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100 MHz):δ167.4,161.3,157.4,157.1,148.2,137.5,136.0,132.1,131.5,129.3,129.2, 126.3,126.0,125.1,122.1,120.8,118.9,118.7,113.3,111.8,111.2,74.6,55.6,13.6, 12.1.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+H] + Calcd for C 27 H 23 N 4 O 3 Exact Mass:451.1765;Found 451.1748.
To a 15mL reaction tube were added 4(42.2mg,0.09mmol), DME (1mL), ethyl acrylate (19.6. mu.L, 0.18mmol) and [ RhCp. Cl ] in that order 2 ] 2 (2.8mg,0.0045mmol)、AgSbF 6 (6.2mg, 0.018mmol) and Cu (OAc) 2 (32.7mg,0.18mmol), the reaction tube was sealed under an argon atmosphere and placed in a 110 ℃ block for reaction for 14 h. After the reaction was complete, it was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL. times.3). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered with suction, dried by spinning and separated on a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 3/1) to give product 5(23.2mg, 47%) as a colorless liquid.
Figure BDA0003736666710000152
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz):δ8.95(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),7.94(d,J=8.4Hz, 2H),7.73(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.47-7.44(m,3H),7.34-7.29(m,2H),7.21(t,J=8.0 Hz,1H),7.04-7.00(m,2H),6.93(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.43(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),4.26 (q,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.80(s,3H),2.09(s,3H),1.93(s,3H),1.31(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,150MHz):δ167.4,166.5,161.8,157.5,156.9,150.1,141.4, 137.4,135.9,132.2,129.5,129.2,128.9,128.5,126.1,125.9,123.0,122.6,120.8, 120.1,118.69,118.67,112.8,111.1,74.4,60.6,55.6,14.3,13.7,12.2.HRMS(ESI) m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 32 H 28 N 4 NaO 5 571.1952;Found 571.1957.
To a 15mL reaction tube were added 3a (43.6mg,0.1mmol), acetone (1mL), DMCC (32.3mg,0.3mmol), and Cs in that order 2 CO 3 (81.5mg,0.25mmol) and DMAP (2.4mg,0.02mmol), the reaction tube was sealed under an argon atmosphere and reacted at room temperature for 10 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched by addition of saturated brine, and then transferred to a separatory funnel and extracted with ethyl acetate (10mL × 3). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered with suction, dried by spinning and separated on a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate. RTM. 1/1) to give product 6(42.1mg, 83%) as a white solid.
Figure BDA0003736666710000161
1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,600MHz):δ7.92(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.87(d,J=7.8Hz,1H), 7.52-7.50(m,1H),7.46(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.37-7.32(m,2H),7.28-7.22(m,3H), 7.19(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),3.00(s,3H),2.91(s,3H),2.11(s, 3H),1.94(s,3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(CDCl 3 ,100MHz):δ167.0,160.4,157.1,154.5, 150.2,148.0,137.3,135.8,131.8,131.5,129.3,129.2,126.1,126.0,125.3,125.2, 123.2,123.1,122.1,118.7,113.2,111.7,74.5,36.7,36.5,13.6,11.2.HRMS(ESI)m/z: [M+Na] + Calcd for C 29 H 25 N 5 NaO 4 530.1799;Found 530.1789.
To a 15mL reaction tube were added 6(50.8mg,0.1mmol), DME (1mL), ethyl acrylate (21.7. mu.L, 0.2mmol) and [ RhCp. multidot. Cl ] in that order 2 ] 2 (3.1mg,0.005mmol)、AgSbF 6 (6.9mg,0.02 mmol) and Cu (OAc) 2 (36.3mg,0.2mmol), the reaction tube was sealed under an argon atmosphere and placed in a 110 ℃ block for reaction for 14 h. After the reaction was completed, water was added to quench, and then the reaction mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL. times.3). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered with suction, dried by spinning and separated by a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 3/1) to give product 7(42.9mg, 61%) as a colorless liquid.
Figure BDA0003736666710000171
1 H NMR(DMSO-d 6 ,600MHz):δ8.88(d,J=16.2Hz,1H),8.13(d,J=7.8Hz, 1H),8.04(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.65-7.54(m,5H),7.44-7.39(m,3H),7.30(t,J=7.8 Hz,1H),7.24(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.73-6.69(m,2H),4.21-4.14(m,4H),2.84(s,3H), 2.73(s,3H),2.14(s,3H),2.07(s,3H),1.25(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.20(t,J=7.2Hz, 3H). 13 C{ 1 H}NMR(DMSO-d 6 ,100MHz):δ168.6,166.34,166.26,160.6,158.3, 153.9,150.4,150.1,141.6,139.0,135.4,135.2,132.1,131.8,131.0,130.2,129.69, 129.66,128.4,128.1,127.30,127.28,125.7,124.6,123.7,123.5,121.6,121.3,120.3, 112.1,73.3,60.8,60.5,36.6,36.3,14.7,14.6,13.7,11.9.HRMS(ESI)m/z:[M+Na] + Calcd for C 39 H 37 N 5 NaO 8 726.2534;Found 726.2514.
The foregoing embodiments have described the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the principles of the present invention, and the invention is intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound is characterized by having a general structural formula as follows:
Figure FDA0003736666700000011
wherein R is 1 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C 1-4 Alkoxycarbonyl or halogen, the substituent on the phenyl ring of the substituted phenyl being C 1-4 Alkyl radical, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 2 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 3 Is C 1-4 An alkyl group.
2. The method of synthesizing a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound in accordance with claim 1, comprising the steps of: taking an N-phenoxyacetamide compound 1 and a diazopyrazolone compound 2 as raw materials, and heating in an organic solvent in the presence of a rhodium catalyst and an additive to react to obtain a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound 3; the reaction equation is:
Figure FDA0003736666700000012
wherein R is 1 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C 1-4 Alkoxycarbonyl or halogen, the substituent on the phenyl ring of the substituted phenyl being C 1-4 Alkyl radical, C 1-4 Alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 1 Is mono-or di-substituted, R 2 Is hydrogen, C 1-6 Chain alkyl, C 1-4 Alkoxy radical,Trifluoromethyl or halogen, R 3 Is C 1-4 An alkyl group.
3. The method of synthesizing a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound according to claim 2, further comprising: the reaction solvent is selected from 1, 2-dichloroethane, chloroform or dichloromethane.
4. The hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazole [ spiro ] according to claim 2]The synthesis method of the pyrazolone compound is characterized by comprising the following steps: the rhodium catalyst is selected from [ RhCp Cl ] 2 ] 2 Or [ RhCp (MeCN) 3 ](SbF 6 ) 2
5. The method for synthesizing hydroxybenzene-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compounds according to claim 2, characterized in that: the additive is selected from cesium acetate or cesium fluoride.
6. The method of synthesizing a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound according to claim 5, further comprising: the additive also comprises potassium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate or potassium acetate.
7. The method of synthesizing a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound according to claim 2, further comprising: the molar ratio of the N-phenoxyacetamide compound 1, the diazopyrazolone compound 2, the rhodium catalyst and the additive is 1-1.2:1-3:0.02-0.07: 0.1-3.
8. The method of synthesizing a hydroxyphenyl-substituted pyrazolone indazolo [ spiro ] pyrazolone compound according to claim 2, further comprising: the reaction is carried out in an air atmosphere; the reaction temperature is 40-70 ℃.
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