CN115105856A - Conversion device for extracting epimedium and use method thereof - Google Patents
Conversion device for extracting epimedium and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115105856A CN115105856A CN202210832354.7A CN202210832354A CN115105856A CN 115105856 A CN115105856 A CN 115105856A CN 202210832354 A CN202210832354 A CN 202210832354A CN 115105856 A CN115105856 A CN 115105856A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conversion device for extracting epimedium herb and a using method thereof. The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a conversion device for extracting epimedium and a using method thereof; the invention fully considers the problems of sinking and suspending of plants in water, changes the overall shape of the equipment, utilizes the buoyancy of the plants, and is matched with multi-angle adjustable rotating equipment capable of stretching and contracting in soaking equipment, thereby realizing the stirring function of epimedium herb medicines at different depths and different positions in the solution and improving the dissolving rate of icariin in the solution; the spiral structure of make full use of spiral agitator cooperates the mechanical structure of shrink extension, realizes the contact stirring function to the epimedium herb of distance central point position difference radius in soaking equipment to the probability of being adhered after the agitator has reduced and the herbal medicine contacts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a conversion device for extracting epimedium and a using method thereof.
Background
Icariin in epimedium is the main component in epimedium, when the icariin is extracted, firstly, roots, stems, branches and leaves on the epimedium need to be soaked to obtain a solution containing the icariin, but in the soaking process, only soaking is adopted, so that the speed of dissolving the icariin in the liquid is slow, but simple stirring work cannot ensure that epimedium branches and leaves which are deposited at the bottom end of the solution, suspended on the surface of the solution and at different positions in the solution can be effectively stirred, and in order to accelerate the dissolving speed of the icariin, the utilization rate in the extraction process of the epimedium is improved, and an extraction device of the icariin needs to be adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a conversion device for extracting epimedium herb and a using method thereof, which fully consider the problems of sinking and suspension of branches and leaves of a dehydrated plant in water, change the overall shape of equipment, utilize the buoyancy of the plant, and match with multi-angle adjustable rotating equipment capable of stretching and contracting in soaking equipment, realize the stirring function of epimedium herb medicines at different depths and different positions in a solution, and improve the dissolving rate of icariin in the solution; the spiral structure of make full use of spiral agitator cooperates the mechanical structure of shrink extension, realizes the contact stirring function to the epimedium herb of distance central point position difference radius in soaking equipment to the probability of being adhered after the agitator has reduced and the herbal medicine contacts.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a conversion device for extracting epimedium, which comprises a multidimensional stirring and adjusting device, a combined pouring and filtering device and an epimedium water instant stirring device, wherein the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device is arranged on the combined pouring and filtering device; the instant agitating unit of epimedium water is including promoting flexible expansion device and the abundant dissolving device of spiral stirring, it links to each other with multidimension degree stirring adjusting device to promote flexible expansion device, the abundant dissolving device of spiral stirring is located on promoting flexible expansion device.
Furthermore, the push telescopic unfolding device comprises an unfolding device connecting plate, an unfolding connecting electric cylinder, a cylinder front end connecting limiting plate, a cylinder connecting well-shaped plate, an extension plate connecting arc-shaped plate, a cross plate moving connecting support, an extension direct connecting support and an extension auxiliary connecting support, wherein the unfolding device connecting plate is connected with the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device, the unfolding connecting electric cylinder is arranged on the unfolding device connecting plate, the cylinder front end connecting limiting plate is arranged on the unfolding connecting electric cylinder, the cylinder connecting well-shaped plate is connected with the unfolding connecting electric cylinder, the extension plate connecting arc-shaped plate is arranged on the cylinder front end connecting limiting plate, the cross plate moving connecting support is hinged with the cylinder connecting well-shaped plate, the extension direct connecting support is hinged with the extension plate connecting arc-shaped plate, and the cross plate moving connecting support is hinged with the extension support, through the extension of the tension-discharge connection electric cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the forward movement of the well board, the cross board is driven to move the connection support to deflect, the extension direct connection support deflects, the extension auxiliary connection support deflects, and the stirring function of the stirrer in equipment with water solution containing the epimedium blades within different radius ranges is realized.
Further, abundant dissolving device of spiral stirring includes agitator linking bridge, agitator motor power, spiral stirring linking bridge and outer end spiral stirring board, the agitator linking bridge directly links to each other with the extension support, agitator motor power locates on the agitator linking bridge, spiral stirring linking bridge locates on the agitator motor power, outer end spiral stirring board links to each other with spiral stirring linking bridge, and helical structure through outer end spiral stirring board for equipment contains epimedium blade aqueous solution in-process in the stirring, can not make the blade adhesion on the agitator, has avoided the condition of agitator stirring in-process resistance increase to appear.
Further, the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device comprises an embedded stirring device and an external adjusting and limiting device, the external adjusting and limiting device is connected with the combined type dumping and filtering device, and the embedded stirring device is connected with the external adjusting and limiting device; the embedded stirring device comprises a spherical stirring barrel, a horn-shaped discharge port, an inner wall-attached annular rack, an inner wall-attached clamping gear, an inner wall-attached gear connecting plate and an inner wall-attached gear power motor, wherein the spherical stirring barrel is connected with an external adjusting limiting device, the horn-shaped discharge port is arranged on the spherical stirring barrel, the inner wall-attached annular rack is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical stirring barrel, the inner wall-attached clamping gear is hinged with the inner wall-attached annular rack, the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate is connected with the inner wall-attached clamping gear, the inner wall-attached clamping gear is clamped and rotatably arranged on the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate, the inner wall-attached gear power motor is connected with the inner wall-attached clamping gear, and the inner wall-attached annular rack is hinged with the inner wall-attached clamping gear through the inner wall-attached clamping gear arranged on the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate, the telescopic unfolding device is pushed to slide along the inner wall of the spherical stirring barrel, the spiral stirring full dissolving device can effectively stir the epimedium blades suspended on the water surface and the epimedium roots and stems sinking underwater, and the speed of dissolving effective molecules in the epimedium in water is accelerated.
Further, the external regulation limiting device comprises a hemispherical external limiting plate, an external wall-pasting limiting curve rack, an external wall-pasting limiting gear, an external wall-pasting gear clamping groove, a discharge end filter screen connecting plate, a suspended matter filter screen, a filter screen plate clamping groove and a filter screen plate clamping block, the hemispherical external limiting plate is connected with the combined dumping filtering device, the external wall-pasting limiting curve rack is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate, the external wall-pasting gear clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the spherical stirring barrel, the external wall-pasting limiting gear is clamped and rotatably arranged on the external wall-pasting gear clamping groove, the filter screen plate clamping groove is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate, the filter screen plate clamping block is clamped and slidably arranged on the filter screen plate clamping groove, the discharge end filter screen connecting plate is connected with the filter screen plate clamping block, the suspended matter filter screen is arranged on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate, through pasting the spacing curve rack of outer wall and pasting the meshing relation of outer wall limit gear, realize the slope function of spherical agitator, the aqueous solution after the messenger is stirred can be followed tubaeform discharge gate and flowed to with the contact of suspended solid filter screen, realize the filtering capability of aqueous solution.
Furthermore, the combined dumping filtering device comprises a funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate, a hollow plate connecting bottom plate, a dumping working cylinder, a dumping cylinder connecting plate and a funnel plate connecting arc-shaped bracket, the funnel plate connecting arc-shaped bracket is connected with the hemispherical external limiting plate, the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate is arranged on the funnel plate connecting arc-shaped bracket, the hollow plate connecting bottom plate is arranged on the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate, the dumping working cylinder is arranged on the hollow plate connecting bottom plate, the tilting cylinder connecting plate is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate, the tilting working cylinder is hinged with the tilting cylinder connecting plate, the hemispherical external limiting plate drives the spherical stirring barrel to incline simultaneously by extending the tilting working cylinder, so that the water solution passing through the filter screen flows out from the hollow groove at the lower end of the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate, and the water solution is convenient to collect.
Furthermore, the opening device connecting plate is connected with the cylinder front end connecting limiting plate through a support.
Furthermore, it is connected through the support to open between the well word board that connects electric jar and cylinder that discharges, it is articulated through the support between extension directly connecting support and the extension auxiliary connection support.
Further, paste inner wall gear connecting plate block and slide and locate on the spherical agitator, paste inner wall gear connecting plate and be equipped with the block of block, paste inner wall formula annular rack is equipped with the block groove on the regional lateral wall of placing of spherical agitator.
Furthermore, the outer wall pasting limiting curve rack is meshed and connected with the outer wall pasting limiting gear.
Furthermore, the hemispherical external limiting plate is clamped and rotatably arranged on the funnel plate connecting arc-shaped support.
The invention provides a using method of a conversion device for extracting epimedium, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, branches, leaves and roots of epimedium herb and water are fed from a horn-shaped discharge port on a spherical stirring barrel, then the spherical stirring barrel is rotated and inclined to push a telescopic unfolding device to be vertical to a horizontal plane, and then a power motor of a stirrer rotates in the soaking process to enable a spiral stirring connecting support to drive an outer end spiral stirring plate to rotate, so that the stirring function of the medicine soaking water solution is realized;
step two: then, the expansion connection electric cylinder moves in a telescopic mode, so that the air cylinder is connected with the well plate to move, the cross plate moves the connection support to drive the extension direct connection support to move, and the spiral stirring and fully dissolving device can stir in the spherical stirring barrel at different radius distances;
step three: in the stirring process, the inner wall-attached gear power motor works, the inner wall-attached clamping gear drives the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate to move along the inner wall-attached annular rack, the telescopic unfolding device is pushed to slide along the direction of the inner wall-attached annular rack, and the stirring of the soaked epimedium branches and leaves at different radius positions and different water surface heights in the spherical stirring barrel is realized by matching with the rotary outer end spiral stirring plate and the reciprocating outer end spiral stirring plate, so that the dissolving speed of medicinal molecules in the epimedium branches and leaves in water is improved;
step four: in order to extract the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules, the spherical stirring barrel is rotated by adopting a mode of rotating the outer wall-attached limiting gear along the outer wall-attached limiting curve rack, the horn-shaped discharge port is inclined, meanwhile, the pouring working cylinder is extended, and the hemispherical outer limiting plate drives the spherical stirring barrel to further rotate;
step five: when the soaked aqueous solution flows out of the horn-shaped discharge port on the spherical stirring barrel, the aqueous solution is firstly contacted with the suspended matter filter screen to filter suspended matters and branches and leaves of epimedium herb in water, the aqueous solution passes through the suspended matter filter screen and flows out of an empty groove on the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate at the bottom end, and a collector is placed below the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate, so that the acquisition of the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules of the epimedium herb can be completed;
step six: after pouring, the filter screen plate clamping groove and the filter screen plate clamping block are separated, the suspended matter filter screen on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate is taken down, and a new suspended matter filter screen is replaced, so that the next processing operation of converting the epimedium licorice into an epimedium aqueous solution is ensured.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the conversion device for extracting the epimedium herb and the use method thereof have the following beneficial effects:
(1) by utilizing the spherical structure of the spherical stirring barrel and matching with the buoyancy effect of liquid on the branches and leaves of the epimedium, the stirring equipment can move on different angles in the spherical stirring barrel by sticking the outer wall limiting curve rack, so that the stirring function of the branches and leaves of the epimedium suspended on the water surface is realized, and the branches and leaves of the epimedium sinking in the liquid can be stirred;
(2) the stirrer has a design function of stretching and moving in the horizontal direction through a telescopic structure in the vertical direction, and the spiral stirrer is matched to realize the stirring function of liquid and branches and leaves of epimedium at different depths and accelerate the dissolving speed of icariin in the branches and leaves of epimedium at different depths;
(3) the contact area of the stirring equipment and the aqueous solution is increased through the spiral structure of the outer end spiral stirring plate, and the speed and the effect of stirring the aqueous solution are improved;
(4) the inclined function of the internal spherical stirring barrel is realized through an external curve type rack structure, so that the suspension spatial position of the epimedium inside the spherical stirring barrel is changed, and the contact area and probability between epimedium branches and leaves and stirring equipment are improved;
(5) the combination of the pouring equipment and the filter screen structure and the mutual combination of the funnel-shaped arc hollow plates at the bottom end realize the combined solution pouring function with the filtering function;
(6) the water outlet in the shape of a horn is utilized, so that the rate of the solution flowing out of the spherical stirring barrel is improved, and the probability of the external substances falling into the spherical stirring barrel is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a transformation device for extracting herba Epimedii and its application method;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the using status of a transformation device for extracting herba Epimedii and the method for using the same provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the push-to-extend device;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the water-fast-dissolving epimedium stirring device;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the push to expand device;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a transformation device for extracting herba Epimedii and its application method;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a transformation device for extracting Epimedium herb and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the helical agitator attachment bracket and the outer end helical agitator plate;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, a multidimensional stirring and adjusting device, 2, a combined pouring and filtering device, 3, an epimedium water instant stirring device, 4, a pushing telescopic expansion device, 5, a spiral stirring and fully dissolving device, 6, an expansion device connecting plate, 7, an expansion connecting electric cylinder, 8, a cylinder front end connecting limiting plate, 9, a cylinder connecting well-shaped plate, 10, an extension plate connecting arc plate, 11, a cross plate moving connecting support, 12, an extension direct connecting support, 13, an extension auxiliary connecting support, 14, a stirrer connecting support, 15, a stirrer power motor, 16, a spiral stirring connecting support, 17, an outer end spiral stirring plate, 18, an embedded stirring device, 19, an external adjusting and limiting device, 20, a spherical stirring barrel, 21, a horn-shaped discharge port, 22, an inner wall-pasting annular rack, 23, an inner wall-pasting clamping gear, 24, an inner wall-pasting gear connecting plate, 25. paste inner wall gear power motor, 26, hemisphere outside limiting plate, 27, paste the spacing curve rack of outer wall, 28, paste outer wall limiting gear, 29, paste outer wall gear block groove, 30, discharge end filter screen connecting plate, 31, suspended solid filter screen, 32, filter screen board block groove, 33, filter screen board block piece, 34, infundibulate arc hollow plate, 35, hollow plate connecting plate, 36, empty working cylinder, 37, empty cylinder connecting plate, 38, infundibulate plate connection arc support.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the conversion device for extracting epimedium herb comprises a multidimensional stirring and adjusting device 1, a combined pouring and filtering device 2 and an epimedium herb water instant stirring device 3, wherein the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device 1 is arranged on the combined pouring and filtering device 2, and the epimedium herb water instant stirring device 3 is arranged on the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device 1.
As shown in fig. 7, the modular filter equipment 2 of empting includes well board 34 in the infundibulate arc, well board connection bottom plate 35, empties working cylinder 36, empties cylinder connecting plate 37 and funnel board connection arc support 38, funnel board connection arc support 38 links to each other with multidimension degree stirring adjusting device 1, well board 34 is located on funnel board connection arc support 38 in the infundibulate arc, well board connection bottom plate 35 is located on well board 34 in the infundibulate arc, empty working cylinder 36 is located on well board connection bottom plate 35, it locates on hemisphere outside limiting plate 26 to empty cylinder connecting plate 37, it is articulated with empting cylinder connecting plate 37 to empty working cylinder 36.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 9, the multi-dimensional stirring adjustment device 1 comprises an inline stirring device 18 and an external adjustment limiting device 19, the external adjustment limiting device 19 is connected with the combined pouring and filtering device 2, and the inline stirring device 18 is connected with the external adjustment limiting device 19; embedded agitating unit 18 includes spherical agitator 20, tubaeform discharge gate 21, pastes inner wall formula ring rack 22, pastes inner wall block gear 23, pastes inner wall gear connecting plate 24 and pastes inner wall gear motor 25, spherical agitator 20 links to each other with outside regulation stop device 19, tubaeform discharge gate 21 is located on spherical agitator 20, paste inner wall formula ring rack 22 and locate on spherical agitator 20's the inner wall, paste inner wall block gear 23 and paste inner wall formula ring rack 22 articulated, paste inner wall gear connecting plate 24 and paste inner wall block gear 23 and link to each other, paste inner wall block gear 23 block and rotate and locate on pasting inner wall gear connecting plate 24, paste inner wall gear motor 25 and paste inner wall block gear 23 and link to each other.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 6, 7 and 10, the external adjustment limiting device 19 comprises a hemispherical external limiting plate 26, an external wall-attached limiting curve rack 27, an external wall-attached limiting gear 28, an external wall-attached gear engaging groove 29, a discharge end filter screen connecting plate 30, a suspended matter filter screen 31, a filter screen plate engaging groove 32 and a filter screen plate engaging block 33, wherein the hemispherical external limiting plate 26 is connected with the combined dumping filter device 2, the external wall-attached limiting curve rack 27 is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate 26, the external wall-attached gear engaging groove 29 is arranged on the outer wall of the spherical stirring barrel 20, the external wall-attached limiting gear 28 is rotatably engaged with the external wall-attached gear engaging groove 29, the filter screen plate engaging groove 32 is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate 26, the filter screen plate engaging block 33 is slidably engaged with the filter screen plate engaging groove 32, and the discharge end filter screen connecting plate 30 is connected with the filter screen plate engaging block 33, the suspended matter filter screen 31 is arranged on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate 30.
As shown in figure 1, the epimedium water instant dissolving device 3 comprises a pushing telescopic expansion device 4 and a spiral stirring full dissolving device 5, the pushing telescopic expansion device 4 is connected with a multidimensional stirring adjusting device 1, and the spiral stirring full dissolving device 5 is arranged on the pushing telescopic expansion device 4.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the push telescopic unfolding device 4 comprises an unfolding device connecting plate 6, an unfolding connection cylinder 7, a cylinder front end connection limiting plate 8, a cylinder connection well plate 9, an extension plate connection arc plate 10, a cross plate movable connection support 11, an extension direct connection support 12 and an extension auxiliary connection support 13, the unfolding device connecting plate 6 is connected with the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device 1, the unfolding connection cylinder 7 is arranged on the unfolding device connecting plate 6, the cylinder front end connection limiting plate 8 is arranged on the unfolding connection cylinder 7, the cylinder connection well plate 9 is connected with the unfolding connection cylinder 7, the extension plate connection arc plate 10 is arranged on the cylinder front end connection limiting plate 8, the cross plate movable connection support 11 is hinged with the cylinder connection well plate 9, the extension support 12 is hinged with the extension plate connection arc plate 10, the extension auxiliary connecting support 13 is hinged to the extension plate connecting arc plate 10, and the cross plate moving connecting support 11 is hinged to the extension direct connecting support 12.
As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the spiral stirring and fully dissolving device 5 comprises a stirrer connecting support 14, a stirrer power motor 15, a spiral stirring connecting support 16 and an outer end spiral stirring plate 17, wherein the stirrer connecting support 14 is connected with the extension direct connecting support 12, the stirrer power motor 15 is arranged on the stirrer connecting support 14, the spiral stirring connecting support 16 is arranged on the stirrer power motor 15, and the outer end spiral stirring plate 17 is connected with the spiral stirring connecting support 16.
As shown in fig. 3, the connecting plate 6 of the expanding device is connected with the connecting limit plate 8 at the front end of the cylinder through a bracket.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the open-close connection cylinder 7 is connected with the cylinder connection well plate 9 through a bracket, and the extension direct connection bracket 12 is hinged with the extension auxiliary connection bracket 13 through a bracket.
As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the inner wall gear connecting plate 24 is slidably engaged with the ball mixer 20.
As shown in fig. 2, the outer wall-attached limiting curve rack 27 is engaged with the outer wall-attached limiting gear 28.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the hemispherical outer stopper plate 26 is rotatably engaged with the funnel plate connecting arc bracket 38.
The invention relates to a using method of a conversion device for extracting epimedium, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, branches, leaves, roots and stems of epimedium herb and water are fed from a horn-shaped discharge port 21 on a spherical stirring barrel 20, then the spherical stirring barrel 20 is rotated and inclined to push a telescopic unfolding device 4 to be vertical to a horizontal plane, and then in the soaking process, a stirrer power motor 15 rotates to enable a spiral stirring connecting support 16 to drive an outer end spiral stirring plate 17 to rotate, so that the stirring function of the medicine soaking water solution is realized;
step two: then, the expansion and discharge connecting electric cylinder 7 moves in a telescopic mode, so that the cylinder is connected with the well-shaped plate 9 and moves, the cross plate moving connecting support 11 drives the extension direct connecting support 12 to move, and the spiral stirring and fully dissolving device 5 can stir in the spherical stirring barrel 20 at different radius distances;
step three: in the stirring process, the inner wall-attached gear power motor 25 works, the inner wall-attached clamping gear 23 drives the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate 24 to move along the inner wall-attached annular rack 22, the telescopic unfolding device 4 is pushed to slide along the inner wall-attached annular rack 22, and the rotating outer end spiral stirring plate 17 and the reciprocating outer end spiral stirring plate 17 are matched to stir the soaked epimedium branches and leaves at different radius positions and different water surface heights in the spherical stirring barrel 20, so that the dissolving speed of medicinal molecules in water in the epimedium branches and leaves is improved;
step four: in order to extract the aqueous solution containing the medicinal molecules, the outer wall-attached limiting gear 28 is rotated along the outer wall-attached limiting curve rack 27 to rotate the spherical stirring barrel 20, so that the horn-shaped discharge port 21 is inclined, meanwhile, the dumping working cylinder 36 extends, and the hemispherical outer limiting plate 26 drives the spherical stirring barrel 20 to further rotate;
step five: when the soaked aqueous solution flows out from the horn-shaped discharge port 21 on the spherical stirring barrel 20, the aqueous solution firstly contacts with the suspended matter filter screen 31 to filter suspended matters and branches and leaves of epimedium in the water, the aqueous solution passes through the suspended matter filter screen 31 and flows out from an empty groove on the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate 34 at the bottom end, and a collector is placed below the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate 34, so that the acquisition of the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules of the epimedium can be completed;
step six: after pouring, the filter screen plate clamping groove 32 and the filter screen plate clamping block 33 are separated, the suspended matter filter screen 31 on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate 30 is taken down, and a new suspended matter filter screen 31 is replaced, so that the next processing operation of converting epimedium licorice into an epimedium aqueous solution is ensured.
When the device is used specifically, branches, leaves, roots and stems of epimedium herb and water are fed from a horn-shaped discharge port 21 on a spherical stirring barrel 20, the spherical stirring barrel 20 is rotated and inclined, the telescopic unfolding device 4 is pushed to be vertical to the horizontal plane, and then in the soaking process, the power motor 15 of a stirrer rotates, so that the spiral stirring connecting bracket 16 drives the outer-end spiral stirring plate 17 to rotate, and the stirring function of the medicine soaking water solution is realized; then, the expansion and discharge connecting electric cylinder 7 moves in a telescopic mode, so that the cylinder is connected with the well-shaped plate 9 and moves, the cross plate moving connecting support 11 drives the extension direct connecting support 12 to move, and the spiral stirring and fully dissolving device 5 can stir in the spherical stirring barrel 20 at different radius distances; in the stirring process, the inner wall-attached gear power motor 25 works, the inner wall-attached clamping gear 23 drives the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate 24 to move along the inner wall-attached annular rack 22, the telescopic unfolding device 4 is pushed to slide along the inner wall-attached annular rack 22, and the rotating outer end spiral stirring plate 17 and the reciprocating outer end spiral stirring plate 17 are matched to stir the soaked epimedium branches and leaves at different radius positions and different water surface heights in the spherical stirring barrel 20, so that the dissolving speed of medicinal molecules in water in the epimedium branches and leaves is improved; in order to extract the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules, the outer wall attaching limiting gear 28 is rotated along the outer wall attaching limiting curve rack 27 to rotate the spherical stirring barrel 20, so that the horn-shaped discharge port 21 is inclined, meanwhile, the dumping working cylinder 36 extends, and the hemispherical outer limiting plate 26 drives the spherical stirring barrel 20 to further rotate; when the soaked aqueous solution flows out of the horn-shaped discharge port 21 on the spherical stirring barrel 20, the aqueous solution firstly contacts with the suspended matter filter screen 31 to filter suspended matters and branches and leaves of epimedium herb, the aqueous solution passes through the suspended matter filter screen 31 and flows out of an empty groove on the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate 34 at the bottom end, and a collector is placed below the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate 34, so that the acquisition of the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules of epimedium herb can be completed; after pouring, the filter screen plate clamping groove 32 and the filter screen plate clamping block 33 are separated, the suspended matter filter screen 31 on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate 30 is taken down, and a new suspended matter filter screen 31 is replaced, so that the next processing operation of converting epimedium licorice into an epimedium aqueous solution is ensured.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A conversion equipment is used in barrenwort extraction which characterized in that: the device comprises a multi-dimensional stirring and adjusting device (1), a combined pouring and filtering device (2) and an epimedium water instant stirring device (3), wherein the multi-dimensional stirring and adjusting device (1) is arranged on the combined pouring and filtering device (2), and the epimedium water instant stirring device (3) is arranged on the multi-dimensional stirring and adjusting device (1); instant agitating unit of barrenwort water (3) is including promoting flexible expansion device (4) and the abundant dissolving device of spiral stirring (5), it links to each other with multidimension degree stirring adjusting device (1) to promote flexible expansion device (4), the abundant dissolving device of spiral stirring (5) are located and are promoted on flexible expansion device (4).
2. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 1, wherein: the device for pushing the telescopic expansion device (4) comprises an opening device connecting plate (6), an opening connection electric cylinder (7), a cylinder front end connection limiting plate (8), a cylinder connection well plate (9), an extension plate connection arc plate (10), a cross plate moving connection support (11), an extension direct connection support (12) and an extension auxiliary connection support (13), wherein the opening device connecting plate (6) is connected with a multidimensional stirring and adjusting device (1), the opening connection electric cylinder (7) is arranged on the opening device connecting plate (6), the cylinder front end connection limiting plate (8) is arranged on the opening connection electric cylinder (7), the cylinder connection well plate (9) is connected with the opening connection electric cylinder (7), the extension plate connection arc plate (10) is arranged on the cylinder front end connection limiting plate (8), the cross plate moving connection support (11) is hinged with the cylinder connection well plate (9), the extension directly links support (12) and extension board and is connected arc (10) articulated, extension auxiliary connection support (13) and extension board are connected arc (10) articulated, the cross removes linking bridge (11) and links support (12) articulated with the extension.
3. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 2, wherein: spiral stirring fully dissolving device (5) includes agitator linking bridge (14), agitator motor power (15), spiral stirring linking bridge (16) and outer end spiral stirring board (17), agitator linking bridge (14) directly links to each other with extension support (12), agitator motor power (15) are located on agitator linking bridge (14), spiral stirring linking bridge (16) are located on agitator motor power (15), outer end spiral stirring board (17) link to each other with spiral stirring linking bridge (16).
4. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 3, wherein: the multidimensional stirring and adjusting device (1) comprises an embedded stirring device (18) and an external adjusting and limiting device (19), the external adjusting and limiting device (19) is connected with the combined pouring and filtering device (2), and the embedded stirring device (18) is connected with the external adjusting and limiting device (19); the embedded stirring device (18) comprises a spherical stirring barrel (20), a horn-shaped discharge port (21), an inner wall-attached annular rack (22), an inner wall-attached clamping gear (23), an inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24) and an inner wall-attached gear power motor (25), wherein the spherical stirring barrel (20) is connected with an external adjusting and limiting device (19), the horn-shaped discharge port (21) is arranged on the spherical stirring barrel (20), the inner wall-attached annular rack (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical stirring barrel (20), the inner wall-attached clamping gear (23) is hinged with the inner wall-attached annular rack (22), the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24) is connected with the inner wall-attached clamping gear (23), the inner wall-attached clamping gear (23) is clamped and rotated on the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24), the inner wall-attached gear power motor (25) is arranged on the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24), and the power motor (25) attached with the inner wall gear is connected with the clamping gear (23) attached with the inner wall.
5. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 4, wherein: the external regulation limiting device (19) comprises a hemispherical external limiting plate (26), an outer wall sticking limiting curve rack (27), an outer wall sticking limiting gear (28), an outer wall sticking gear clamping groove (29), a discharge end filter screen connecting plate (30), a suspended matter filter screen (31), a filter screen plate clamping groove (32) and a filter screen plate clamping block (33), wherein the hemispherical external limiting plate (26) is connected with the combined type pouring filtering device (2), the outer wall sticking limiting curve rack (27) is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate (26), the outer wall sticking gear clamping groove (29) is arranged on the outer wall of the spherical stirring barrel (20), the outer wall sticking limiting gear (28) is clamped and rotatably arranged on the outer wall sticking gear clamping groove (29), the filter screen plate clamping groove (32) is arranged on the hemispherical external limiting plate (26), and the filter screen plate clamping block (33) is clamped and slidably arranged on the filter screen plate clamping groove (32), discharge end filter screen connecting plate (30) link to each other with filter screen board block (33), suspended solid filter screen (31) are located on discharge end filter screen connecting plate (30).
6. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 5, wherein: filter equipment (2) is emptyd to combination formula includes well board (34), well board connection bottom plate (35), emptys working cylinder (36), emptys cylinder connecting plate (37) and funnel board connection arc support (38) in the infundibulate arc, funnel board connection arc support (38) link to each other with hemisphere outside limiting plate (26), funnel board connection arc support (38) is located in the infundibulate arc in board (34), well board connection bottom plate (35) is located in the infundibulate arc on board (34), it connects on bottom plate (35) to empty board to empty working cylinder (36) to locate, it locates on hemisphere outside limiting plate (26) to empty cylinder connecting plate (37), it is articulated with emptying cylinder connecting plate (37) to empty working cylinder (36).
7. The transformation device for extracting epimedium herb according to claim 6, wherein: the opening device connecting plate (6) is connected with a connecting limiting plate (8) at the front end of the cylinder through a bracket; the opening-discharging connecting electric cylinder (7) is connected with the cylinder connecting well-shaped plate (9) through a support, and the extension direct connecting support (12) is hinged with the extension auxiliary connecting support (13) through a support.
8. The transformation device for extracting epimedium according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24) is clamped and slidably arranged on the spherical stirring barrel (20); the outer wall pasting limiting curve rack (27) is meshed and connected with an outer wall pasting limiting gear (28).
9. The transformation device for extracting epimedium according to claim 8, wherein: the hemispherical external limiting plate (26) is clamped and rotatably arranged on the funnel plate connecting arc-shaped bracket (38).
10. The invention provides a using method of a conversion device for extracting epimedium, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, branches, leaves, roots and stems of epimedium herb and water are fed from a horn-shaped discharge port (21) on a spherical stirring barrel (20), then the spherical stirring barrel (20) is rotated and inclined to push a telescopic unfolding device (4) to be vertical to a horizontal plane, and then in the soaking process, a power motor (15) of a stirrer rotates to enable a spiral stirring connecting support (16) to drive an outer-end spiral stirring plate (17) to rotate;
step two: then, the expansion and discharge connecting electric cylinder (7) moves in a telescopic mode, so that the cylinder is connected with the well-shaped plate (9) to move, and the cross plate moving connecting support (11) drives the extension direct connecting support (12) to move;
step three: in the stirring process, an inner wall-attached gear power motor (25) works, an inner wall-attached clamping gear (23) drives an inner wall-attached gear connecting plate (24) to move along an inner wall-attached annular rack (22), and a telescopic unfolding device (4) is pushed to slide along the direction of the inner wall-attached annular rack (22) and is matched with a rotating outer end spiral stirring plate (17) and a reciprocating outer end spiral stirring plate (17);
step four: the branches and leaves of the epimedium herb which are fully dissolved are generated, in order to extract the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules, a mode that an outer wall pasting limiting gear (28) rotates along an outer wall pasting limiting curve rack (27) is adopted, a spherical stirring barrel (20) is made to rotate, a horn-shaped discharge hole (21) is inclined, meanwhile, a dumping working cylinder (36) extends, and a hemispherical external limiting plate (26) drives the spherical stirring barrel (20) to further rotate;
step five: when the soaked aqueous solution flows out from a horn-shaped discharge port (21) on a spherical stirring barrel (20), the aqueous solution is firstly contacted with a suspended matter filter screen (31) to filter suspended matters in the water and branches and leaves of epimedium, the aqueous solution passes through the suspended matter filter screen (31) and flows out from an empty groove on a funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate (34) at the bottom end, and a collector is placed below the funnel-shaped arc-shaped hollow plate (34), so that the acquisition of the aqueous solution containing medicinal molecules of the epimedium can be completed;
step six: after pouring, the filter screen plate clamping groove (32) and the filter screen plate clamping block (33) are separated, the suspended matter filter screen (31) on the discharge end filter screen connecting plate (30) is taken down, and a new suspended matter filter screen (31) is replaced, so that the next processing operation that the epimedium licorice is converted into the epimedium aqueous solution is ensured.
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| CN115105856B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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