CN115083064A

CN115083064A - Coin stacking device and coin stacking barrel

Info

Publication number: CN115083064A
Application number: CN202210650527.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛利民; 黄金; 花浩森
Original assignee: Suzhou Ribao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Ribao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-10
Filing date: 2022-06-10
Publication date: 2022-09-20

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of coin sorting processing equipment, in particular to a coin stacking device and a coin stacking barrel; in a first aspect, the application relates to a coin stacking device, which comprises a temporary storage hopper, a centrifugal disc arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper and a coin collecting barrel arranged on one side of the centrifugal disc; a coin outlet is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage hopper and arranged above the centrifugal disc, and the coin outlet is communicated with the interior of the coin collecting barrel; the application also provides a coin stacking barrel which comprises two oppositely arranged side plates, wherein a first connecting piece is arranged on one side plate; a second connecting piece is arranged on the other side plate; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected in a sliding manner; a bottom plate is arranged between the two side plates and hinged with one of the side plates; the application provides a pair of coin pile device and coin pile up a section of thick bamboo and can effectively promote the pile efficiency of coin, promote the convenience of coin arrangement.

Description

Coin stacking device and coin stacking barrel

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of coin sorting and processing equipment, in particular to a coin stacking device and a coin stacking barrel.

Background

At present, to big batch, the coin of different kind mixture, in order to reduce artifical work, generally can use the coin counting machine to classify to categorised, accomodate and the storage of coin.

The sorted coins are usually stacked together, and workers need to stack and arrange the coins so as to count, store or package the coins. Therefore, how to improve the stacking efficiency of the coins and reduce the working strength of the workers is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a coin stacking device and coin stacking barrel can effectively promote the stacking efficiency of coin, promotes the convenience of coin arrangement

In a first aspect, the present application provides a coin stacking device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a coin stacking device comprises a temporary storage hopper, a centrifugal disc arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper and a coin collecting barrel arranged on one side of the centrifugal disc;

a coin outlet is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage hopper and arranged above the centrifugal disc, and the coin outlet is communicated with the inside of the coin collecting barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the centrifugal tray rotated, the coin can be followed the centrifugal tray and rotated to produce centrifugal force, and under the effect of centrifugal force, the coin can be through going out in coin mouth gets into the coin surge drum, and the coin can pile up in the coin surge drum, thereby accomplishes the pile of coin. And finally, taking out the stacked coins from the coin collecting barrel to finish the storage work of the coins. The centrifugal disc can effectively improve the stacking efficiency of coins, so that the working time is saved, and the convenience of coin arrangement is improved.

Preferably, one end of the coin collecting cylinder is connected with the temporary storage hopper, and the other end of the coin collecting cylinder is positioned below the temporary storage hopper and inclines to one side far away from the temporary storage hopper; an inlet is formed in one end, connected with the temporary storage hopper, of the coin collecting barrel; the inlet is communicated with the coin outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the coin at first gets into one side in the coin collecting cylinder can the downward sloping under its own effect of gravity, and the coin can slope whereabouts and its slope ground piles up in the coin collecting cylinder afterwards, accomplishes the pile of coin.

Preferably, the inlet is located on a side wall of the coin collecting cylinder in the horizontal direction; a guide plate is arranged in the coin collecting cylinder, and one end of the guide plate is positioned on the upper side of the inlet and is connected with the coin collecting cylinder; the other end of the guide plate is positioned at the lower side of the inlet and is connected with the side wall of the coin collecting cylinder opposite to the inlet;

the guide plate is bent towards one side far away from the inlet and is arranged in an arc shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector can play the guide effect to the removal of coin, can enough guarantee that the coin normally gets into the coin collecting cylinder in, can also guarantee that the coin can get into the coin collecting cylinder with the gesture with inclining all the time in, guarantee the normal pile of coin.

Preferably, the bottom of the coin collecting cylinder is provided with a baffle; one side of the baffle close to the centrifugal disc is arranged in an upward inclined mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can play the bearing effect to the coin on the one hand, and on the other hand can make the coin be in the tilt state all the time to in the smooth pile of coin.

Preferably, one side of the baffle close to the centrifugal disc is hinged with the coin collecting barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can turn over the book upwards to when the baffle turns over the book upwards, can drive the coin and turn over, make the coin upset to with coin collecting cylinder inner wall looks vertically state, a plurality of coin can be orderly put things in good order in coin collecting cylinder this moment, the staff of being convenient for takes out the coin.

Preferably, a coin taking opening is formed in the side wall of the coin collecting barrel; and a closing door is arranged at the outlet of the coin taking port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through sliding the closed door, open and get coin mouth, can take out the coin, the staff's operation of being convenient for.

Preferably, a flow limiting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage hopper, the flow limiting plate is positioned above the centrifugal disc, and a space for only one coin to pass through is reserved between the flow limiting plate and the centrifugal disc.

By adopting the technical scheme. The arrangement of the current limiting plate can ensure that only one coin enters the collecting cylinder at each time, so that the coins can be normally stacked.

Preferably, a plurality of coin collecting cylinders are arranged, and are arranged around the periphery of the temporary storage hopper; the plurality of flow limiting plates are arranged and correspond to the plurality of coin collecting cylinders one by one;

a buffer space for placing coins is formed between two adjacent current-limiting plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can also make the coin of keeping in the fill concentrate between two adjacent current-limiting plates to can promote the homogeneity that the coin distributes, and be convenient for the coin evenly get into each collecting vessel, effectively reduce in certain collecting vessel the too much and the less condition of coin in other collecting vessels.

On the other hand, this application provides a coin is piled up and is put a section of thick bamboo, can save the coin high-efficiently, adopts following technical scheme:

a coin stacking barrel comprises two oppositely arranged side plates, wherein a first connecting piece is arranged on one side plate; a second connecting piece is arranged on the other side plate; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected in a sliding manner, and the two side plates can move towards or away from each other; a space for placing coins is formed between the two side plates;

a bottom plate is arranged between the two side plates and hinged with one of the side plates;

the coin stacking barrel further comprises a buckle assembly used for fixing the two side plates to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two curb plates can slide relatively to change the inside space of coin stacking barrel, can promote the suitability of coin stacking barrel.

Preferably, the side walls opposite to the two side plates are both provided with cambered surfaces; when the distance between the two side plates is the largest, the two cambered surfaces are positioned on the same cylindrical surface; the bottom plate is arranged in a circular shape, and the diameter of the bottom plate is the same as that of the cylindrical surface.

By adopting the technical scheme, the coins are placed in the coin stacking barrel, when the distance between the two side plates is the largest, the coins are perpendicular to the side walls of the coin stacking barrel, and the coins are horizontally stacked in the coin stacking barrel, so that the coins are conveniently stored; when the distance between two curb plates was in the minimum state, the coin only can put things in good order a section of thick bamboo lateral wall relative slope with the coin this moment, and a coin is put things in good order a section of thick bamboo this moment and can be installed on coin stacking device to in collect the coin.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the coin can be through going out coin mouth entering coin collecting vessel under the effect of centrifugal force, and the coin can pile up in coin collecting vessel to accomplish the pile of coin. The centrifugal disc rotates fast, so that the stacking efficiency of the coins can be effectively improved, the working time is saved, and the convenience of coin arrangement is improved;

2. for the coin stacking barrel, when the distance between the two side plates is the largest, the coins are perpendicular to the side walls of the coin stacking barrel, and the coins are horizontally stacked in the coin stacking barrel, so that the coins are conveniently stored; when the distance between two curb plates is in the minimum state, the coin can only put things in good order a section of thick bamboo lateral wall relative slope with the coin this moment, and a coin is put things in good order a section of thick bamboo and can be installed on coin stacking device this moment to in collecting the coin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a coin stacking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view for showing the internal structure of the buffer hopper;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a coin stacking apparatus in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the coin collecting canister after the closing door is opened;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a coin collection cartridge;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a coin stacking cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a coin stacking barrel in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an alternative perspective of the exploded structure of the coin stacking barrel of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a structural view showing a cross section of a coin stacking cylinder when a distance between two side plates is maximized;

fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 9;

FIG. 11 is a structural view showing a cross section of a coin stacking cylinder when a distance between two side plates is minimized;

fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the installation of the coin stacking cylinder.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a temporary storage hopper; 11. a restrictor plate; 12. caching space; 2. a centrifugal pan; 3. a coin collection canister; 31. a guide plate; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a closing door; 4. a side plate; 41. a first connecting member; 42. a second connecting member; 5. a buckle assembly; 51. buckling the plate; 52. a bump; 6. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.

The embodiment of the application discloses coin pile device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the coin stacking apparatus includes a temporary storage hopper 1, a centrifugal disc 2 disposed at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper 1, and a plurality of coin collecting barrels 3 disposed at the peripheral side of the temporary storage hopper 1. The temporary storage hopper 1 is provided with a plurality of coin outlets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the coin collecting barrels 3 and are positioned on the upper side of the centrifugal disc 2. Coin collecting cylinder 3 is connected with temporary storage 1 to set up the entry with going out coin mouth intercommunication on the coin collecting cylinder 3. When the centrifugal disc 2 rotates, coins can enter the coin collecting barrel 3 through the coin outlet on the action line of the centrifugal force. The inside diameter of coin collecting barrel 3 is slightly larger than the diameter of the coins so that the coins can be stacked within coin collecting barrel 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a flow restriction plate 11 is arranged above each coin outlet, the flow restriction plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the temporary storage hopper 1, a gap is left between the flow restriction plate 11 and the centrifugal disc 2, and the height of the gap is slightly higher than the thickness of a single coin and smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of two coins, so as to ensure that only a single coin passes through the coin outlet each time.

The plurality of coin outlet ports correspond to the plurality of current limiting plates 11, and a buffer space 12 is formed between every two adjacent current limiting plates 11. When the coin on the centrifugal disc 2 is rotatory following centrifugal disc 2, the coin can be piled up in buffer memory space 12 department to along with the continuous rotation of centrifugal disc 2, the coin quantity between two adjacent current-limiting plates 11 can be roughly the same, thereby make the coin quantity in a plurality of coin collecting cylinder 3 roughly the same, avoid the too much or too little phenomenon of coin in a certain coin collecting cylinder 3, promote the homogeneity that the coin was collected.

Referring to fig. 3, the end of the coin collecting barrel 3 remote from the hopper 1 extends downwardly and is inclined to the side remote from the central axis of the hopper 1. A guide plate 31 is further provided inside the coin collecting cylinder 3, and one end of the guide plate 31 is located at the upper side of the inlet and fixed to the coin collecting cylinder 3. The other end of the guide plate 31 extends below the inlet and is also fixed to the coin collecting barrel 3. The guide plate 31 is provided in an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface of the guide plate 31 faces the inlet.

When the coin enters the coin collecting cylinder 3 through the inlet, the coin firstly enters one side of the coin collecting cylinder 3 and falls under the action of the gravity of the coin collecting cylinder, so that the whole coin is inclined, and under the action of the guide plate 31, the coin enters the coin collecting cylinder 3 and then always keeps an inclined state and falls. The coins will eventually be stacked within the coin collecting barrel 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bottom wall of the coin collecting cylinder 3 is provided with a baffle 32, the baffle 32 is arranged obliquely, and one side of the baffle 32 close to the centrifugal disk 2 is positioned at the upper side and hinged with the side wall of the coin collecting cylinder 3. The side of the baffle 32 facing away from the centrifugal disk 2 is on the underside.

Referring to fig. 5, the flapper 32 can be rotated upward and reset.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a coin taking opening is formed in the side of the coin collecting barrel 3 facing away from the centrifugal disc 2, and a closing door 33 is arranged at the coin taking opening. A guide rail is fixed on the coin collecting cylinder 3 and arranged along the length direction of the coin collecting cylinder 3. The closing door 33 is slidably disposed on the guide rail such that the closing door 33 can move in a length direction of the guide rail.

When it is desired to remove coins from the coin collecting canister 3, the closure door 33 is slid upwardly, while the flapper 32 is pivoted upwardly. When the baffle 32 upwards rotated, the coin in the coin collecting cylinder 3 can follow the baffle 32 and overturn to the state of 3 relative verticalities with the coin collecting cylinder, and the coin of coin collecting cylinder 3 was neatly piled up the range state this moment, and the staff only need with the coin take out can.

The implementation principle of the coin stacking device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the coin is put into to keeping in fill 1, and centrifugal disc 2 rotates, and the coin can follow centrifugal disc 2 and rotate to in the access port gets into coin collecting cylinder 3 under centrifugal action, thereby realize the pile of coin and collect.

The embodiment of this application still discloses a coin is piled up and is put a section of thick bamboo, refers to fig. 6 and 7, and a coin is piled up and is put a section of thick bamboo and include two curb plates 4 that set up relatively, and two curb plates 4 all set up to the arc.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a first connecting member 41 is disposed on a side of one of the side plates 4, a second connecting member 42 is disposed on a side of the other side plate 4, and the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 are slidably connected, so that the two side plates 4 can move toward or away from each other.

Referring to fig. 9, when the distance between the two side plates 4 is the largest, the inner walls of the two side plates 4 are located on the same cylindrical surface, the coin stacking cylinder is cylindrical, the diameter of the coin stacking cylinder is slightly larger than that of the coins, and the coins can be horizontally stacked in the coin stacking cylinder.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the side plates 4 are provided with a buckle assembly 5, the buckle assembly 5 includes a buckle plate 51 fixed on one side plate 4 and a projection 52 arranged on the other side plate 4, and the buckle plate 51 is provided with a groove matched with the projection 52.

Referring to fig. 11, when the distance between the two side plates 4 is minimized, the groove can snap-fit with the projection 52, thereby securing the two side plates 4 to each other. At this time, since the cross section of the coin stacking cylinder is not a perfect circle but is close to an ellipse, the coin can be obliquely stacked only in the coin stacking cylinder.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a bottom plate 6 is further disposed between the two side plates 4, the bottom plate 6 is hinged to one of the side plates 4, and a torsion spring is disposed at the hinged position. The bottom plate 6 will naturally tilt against the side plate 4 under the influence of the elasticity of the torsion spring. When the coin piles up in the coin pile-up section of thick bamboo, under the effect of coin gravity, torsional spring elasticity and upset to the horizontality can be overcome to bottom plate 6.

The bottom plate 6 is configured as a right circular plate, and the diameter of the bottom plate 6 is the same as the maximum distance between the inner walls of the two side plates 4. Therefore, when the distance between the two side plates 4 is the largest, the peripheral side of the bottom plate 6 is abutted against the inner wall of the side plate 4, so that the side plate 4 is limited to a certain extent, and the two side plates 4 are not easy to slide relatively. And the bottom plate 6 can play a bearing role for coins in the coin stacking barrel.

The implementation principle of a coin stacking tube in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

referring to fig. 12, the lower end of the coin collecting cylinder 3 in the coin stacker is first opened.

The distance between the two side plates 4 is adjusted to a minimum. The coin stacking barrel is sleeved on the coin collecting barrel 3, and a side plate 4 hinged with the bottom plate 6 is arranged back to the centrifugal disc 2.

With the operation of the coin stacking device, coins are continuously stacked in the coin stacking barrel in an inclined manner.

Finally, the coin stacking barrel is disassembled, and the distance between the two side plates 4 is adjusted to be the maximum. The coins will exert pressure on the bottom plate 6 under the action of their own gravity, so that the bottom plate 6 and the side plate 4 are perpendicular to each other, and the coins are also perpendicular to the side plate 4, and the coins in the coin collecting cylinder 3 are in a horizontally stacked state.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A coin stacking device is characterized in that: comprises a temporary storage hopper (1), a centrifugal disc (2) arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper (1) and a coin collecting cylinder (3) arranged at one side of the centrifugal disc (2);

a coin outlet is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage hopper (1), the coin outlet is arranged above the centrifugal disc (2), and the coin outlet is communicated with the inside of the coin collecting cylinder (3).

2. The coin stacking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the coin collecting cylinder (3) is connected with the temporary storage hopper (1), and the other end of the coin collecting cylinder is positioned below the temporary storage hopper (1) and inclines to one side far away from the temporary storage hopper (1); an inlet is formed in one end, connected with the temporary storage hopper (1), of the coin collecting cylinder (3); the inlet is communicated with the coin outlet.

3. The coin stacking apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inlet is positioned on the side wall of the coin collecting cylinder (3) in the horizontal direction; a guide plate (31) is arranged in the coin collecting cylinder (3), and one end of the guide plate (31) is positioned on the upper side of the inlet and is connected with the coin collecting cylinder (3); the other end of the guide plate (31) is positioned at the lower side of the inlet and is connected with the side wall of the coin collecting cylinder (3) opposite to the inlet;

the guide plate (31) is bent towards one side far away from the inlet and is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The coin stacking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a baffle (32) is arranged at the bottom of the coin collecting cylinder (3); one side of the baffle (32) close to the centrifugal disc (2) is arranged in an upward inclined mode.

5. The coin stacking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the baffle (32) close to the centrifugal disc (2) is hinged with the coin collecting barrel (3).

6. The coin stacking apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a coin taking opening is formed in the side wall of the coin collecting barrel (3); and a closing door (33) is arranged at the coin taking outlet.

7. The coin stacking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a flow limiting plate (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage hopper (1), the flow limiting plate (11) is located above the centrifugal disc (2), and a space for only one coin to pass through is reserved between the flow limiting plate (11) and the centrifugal disc (2).

8. The coin stacking apparatus of claim 7, wherein: a plurality of coin collecting cylinders (3) are arranged, and the plurality of coin collecting cylinders (3) are arranged around the temporary storage hopper (1); the plurality of flow limiting plates (11) are arranged and correspond to the plurality of coin collecting cylinders (3) one by one;

a buffer space (12) for placing coins is formed between two adjacent current limiting plates (11).

9. The utility model provides a coin stacking tube which characterized in that: the connecting device comprises two oppositely arranged side plates (4), wherein a first connecting piece (41) is arranged on one side plate (4); a second connecting piece (42) is arranged on the other side plate (4); the first connecting piece (41) and the second connecting piece (42) are connected in a sliding manner, and the two side plates (4) can move towards or away from each other; a space for placing coins is formed between the two side plates (4);

a bottom plate (6) is arranged between the two side plates (4), and the bottom plate (6) is hinged with one side plate (4);

the coin stacking tube further comprises a buckle assembly (5) for fixing the two side plates (4) to each other.

10. The coin stacking drum according to claim 9, wherein: the opposite side walls of the two side plates (4) are both provided with cambered surfaces; when the distance between the two side plates (4) is maximum; the two cambered surfaces are positioned on the same cylindrical surface, the bottom plate (6) is circular, and the diameter of the bottom plate (6) is the same as that of the cylindrical surface.