CN114937566A - Semi-mechanized anticreep waterproof switch - Google Patents
Semi-mechanized anticreep waterproof switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN114937566A CN114937566A CN202210738933.5A CN202210738933A CN114937566A CN 114937566 A CN114937566 A CN 114937566A CN 202210738933 A CN202210738933 A CN 202210738933A CN 114937566 A CN114937566 A CN 114937566A
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- rack
- square
- cylindrical gear
- rod
- spur rack
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
- H01H9/161—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off" comprising light emitting elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/24—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more parts of the mechanism for operating contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
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Abstract
A semi-mechanized anti-creeping waterproof switch, comprising: the device comprises a square shell, a square baffle A, a manual control part, an electric shock prevention part and an electric leakage prevention part; the interior of the square shell is designed to be hollow; the square baffle A is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the square shell, and a groove is formed in the front end face of the square baffle A; the manual control part, the electric shock prevention part and the electric leakage prevention part are respectively arranged in the square shell; the manual control part is arranged above the electric shock prevention part, and the electric shock prevention part is arranged above the electric leakage prevention part; rotate the pull rod through the people, make the pull rod drive spur gear A and rotate, and then drive spur rack C and spur rack D and slide to the hole that the pole that makes spur rack C and spur rack D side passed on the loop bar is lived with the hole cooperation in the square baffle A groove, thereby guarantees can not bump because of the mistake and lead to the pull rod to remove, thereby makes the electric power disconnection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of switching power supplies, in particular to a semi-mechanical anti-creeping waterproof switch.
Background
In the current society, various switches are frequently used in life and appear in various places; meanwhile, various potential safety hazard problems along with the switch are more serious, and particularly when water vapor enters the switch, people can open the switch unconsciously to cause danger; therefore, the semi-mechanical anti-creeping waterproof switch needs to be invented, which not only can automatically prompt people, but also realizes the mechanical anti-creeping function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem, the invention provides a semi-mechanical anti-creeping waterproof switch which not only has a multi-layer waterproof arrangement, but also can automatically cut off power and reduce harm.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a semi-mechanized anti-creeping waterproof switch, comprising: the device comprises a square shell, a square baffle A, a manual control part, an electric shock prevention part and an electric leakage prevention part;
the interior of the square shell is designed to be hollow; the square baffle A is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the square shell, and a groove is formed in the front end face of the square baffle A; the manual control part, the electric shock prevention part and the electric leakage prevention part are respectively arranged in the square shell; the manual control part is arranged above the electric shock prevention part, and the electric shock prevention part is arranged above the electric leakage prevention part;
the manual control part comprises: the device comprises a square baffle B, a pull rod, a loop bar, a small cylinder, a cylindrical gear A, a front-end rack moving structure, a rear-end rack moving structure, a hemispherical block, a trapezoidal groove and an inductor;
the square baffle B is fixedly arranged in the square shell, an inductor is arranged on the square baffle B, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the square baffle B, and the rubber sleeve is connected with a rod body of the loop bar; one end of the loop bar is slidably arranged in the groove of the square baffle A, the other end of the loop bar is rotatably arranged in the groove of the hemispherical block, and a pull rod is arranged in the front end of the loop bar; a cylindrical gear A is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the pull rod, and the cylindrical gear A is intermittently meshed with the front-end rack moving structure and the rear-end rack moving structure respectively; the front-end rack moving structure is positioned in front of the rear-end rack moving structure; the hemispherical block is fixedly arranged inside the square baffle A; the trapezoidal groove is arranged inside the loop bar;
the front-end rack moving structure comprises: a spur rack A and a spur rack B;
the straight rack A is intermittently meshed with the cylindrical gear A, the straight rack A is slidably arranged in a hole in the sleeve rod, and the rear end of the straight rack A can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the sleeve rod to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove A of the square baffle plate; a spur rack B is intermittently meshed with the cylindrical gear A, is positioned below the spur rack A, is slidably arranged in a hole in the sleeve rod, the rear end of the spur rack B can penetrate through a hole in the side face of the sleeve rod to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove of the square baffle A, and the sliding direction of the spur rack B is opposite to that of the spur rack A;
the rear end rack moving structure comprises: straight racks C and D;
spur rack C and cylindrical gear A intermittent type nature meshing, spur rack C slidable mounting is in the inside hole of loop bar, the hole intermittent type nature cooperation on the hole that the loop bar side can be passed to spur rack C rear end and the square baffle A groove, spur rack D's structure is the same with spur rack C's structure.
Further, the electric shock preventing portion includes: the device comprises a rectangular bar block, a sliding rod, a fixed frame, a power-on tube A, a straight rack E, a cylindrical gear B, a cylindrical gear C, a movable screw rod mechanism and a power-on tube B;
the upper end of the rectangular strip block is slidably arranged in the trapezoidal groove, the upper end face of the rectangular strip block is matched with the inclined face of the trapezoidal groove, the rectangular strip block is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is connected with the fixed frame; the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly arranged inside the square baffle A; the electrifying pipe A is fixedly connected with the sliding rod; the straight rack E is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding rod and is meshed with the cylindrical gear B, and the cylindrical gear B is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame; the cylindrical gear C is rotatably arranged on a bracket of the movable screw rod mechanism and is connected with the cylindrical gear B through a belt and a belt pulley; the movable lead screw mechanism comprises: the device comprises a lead screw, a bracket and a large sliding block; the bracket is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the lead screw is matched with a nut of the large slide block, and a lead screw shaft is fixedly connected with the cylindrical gear C; and the large sliding block is fixedly provided with a power-on tube B.
Further, the leakage prevention part includes: the device comprises a cylindrical gear D, a special-shaped rack, a fixed block, a sliding block A, a swinging rod, a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B, a square fixed plate, a sliding block B, a rubber sleeve A, a straight rack F, a cylindrical gear E, a straight rack G and a rubber sleeve B;
the shaft of the cylindrical gear D is fixedly connected with the shaft of a motor fixedly arranged on the square fixing plate frame, the motor is wirelessly connected with the inductor, and the cylindrical gear D is meshed with the special-shaped rack; the lower end of the special-shaped rack is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the special-shaped rack is slidably arranged on the rack of the square fixed plate; the sliding block A is installed on the fixed block in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding block A is rotatably connected with the left end of the swinging rod, a shaft in the middle of the swinging rod is rotatably installed on the square fixed plate, the right end of the swinging rod is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod A, the other end of the connecting rod A is rotatably connected with a shaft in the middle of the connecting rod B, and the right end of the connecting rod B is rotatably installed on the square fixed plate; the left end of the connecting rod B is in sliding connection with the sliding block B; the sliding block B is slidably arranged in a groove of the square fixing plate, a rubber sleeve A is fixedly arranged on the sliding block B, and the square fixing plate is fixedly arranged inside the square shell; the straight rack F is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B, the straight rack F is intermittently meshed with the cylindrical gear E, and the cylindrical gear E is rotatably arranged on a rack of the square fixing plate; the straight rack G is slidably mounted on a rack of the square fixing plate, the straight rack G is meshed with the cylindrical gear E, and a rubber sleeve B is fixedly mounted on a rod on the side face of the straight rack G.
Furthermore, the rubber sleeve A is made of styrene butadiene rubber, and the styrene butadiene rubber enables the current general synthetic rubber with the largest yield to have heat resistance and wear resistance and is isolated from a power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the electrifying pipe A moves downwards, the electrifying pipe B moves rightwards at the same time, and when the electrifying pipe A is contacted with the electrifying pipe B, electrification is started, so that the electric shock accident caused by touching a switch under the condition that a person has water on the hand is prevented,
2. rotate the pull rod through the people, make the pull rod drive spur gear A and rotate, and then drive spur rack C and spur rack D and slide to the hole that the pole that makes spur rack C and spur rack D side passed on the loop bar is lived with the hole cooperation in the square baffle A groove, thereby guarantees can not bump because of the mistake and lead to the pull rod to remove, thereby makes the electric power disconnection.
3. When sliding block B removed, can drive rubber sleeve A and remove to make rubber sleeve A cover on circular telegram pipe A, insulating power reduces harm.
Drawings
Fig. 1-3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are partial structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view schematically illustrating the structure at a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view schematically illustrating a structure at B of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
Reference numbers:
1-a square housing; 2-a square baffle A; 3-a square baffle B; 4-a pull rod; 5-loop bar; 6-small cylinder; 7-cylindrical gear A; 8-straight rack A; 9-spur rack B; 10-spur rack C; 11-spur rack D; 12-hemispherical blocks; 13-a trapezoidal groove; 14-an inductor; 15-rectangular bar; 16-a slide bar; 17-fixing the frame; 18-electrifying pipe A; 19-spur rack E; 20-cylindrical gear B; 21-cylindrical gear C; 22-moving the lead screw mechanism; 23-electrifying pipe B; 24-cylindrical gear D; 25-a shaped rack; 26-fixing blocks; 27-slider A; 28-a swing lever; 29-link A; 30-link B; 31-square fixing plate; 32-slider B; 33-rubber sleeve a; 34-spur rack F; 35-cylindrical gear E; 36-spur rack G; 37-rubber sleeve B.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-11, a semi-mechanized electrical leakage prevention waterproof switch comprises: the electric shock protector comprises a square shell 1, a square baffle A2, a manual control part, an electric shock prevention part and an electric leakage prevention part;
the interior of the square shell 1 is hollow; the square baffle A2 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the square shell 1, and a groove is arranged on the front end face of the square baffle A2; the manual control part, the electric shock prevention part and the electric leakage prevention part are respectively arranged in the square shell 1; the manual control part is arranged above the electric shock prevention part, and the electric shock prevention part is arranged above the electric leakage prevention part; the electric shock preventing part is controlled by manually operating the manual control part by a person, so that whether the electricity is supplied or not is controlled by the electric shock preventing part; when water enters the square shell 1, the electrified equipment is wrapped by the electric leakage prevention part, so that accidents are prevented;
the manual control section includes: the device comprises a square baffle B3, a pull rod 4, a loop bar 5, a small cylinder 6, a cylindrical gear A7, a front-end rack moving structure, a rear-end rack moving structure, a hemispherical block 12, a trapezoidal groove 13 and an inductor 14;
the square baffle B3 is fixedly arranged inside the square shell 1, the inductor 14 is arranged on the square baffle B3, the rubber sleeve is arranged on the square baffle B3 and connected with the rod body of the loop bar 5, and the rubber sleeve can prevent water vapor from entering and ensure the dryness of the inside; one end of the loop bar 5 is slidably arranged in a groove of the square baffle A2, the other end of the loop bar 5 is rotatably arranged in a groove of the hemispherical block 12, and a pull rod 4 is arranged in the front end of the loop bar 5; a cylindrical gear A7 is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the pull rod 4, and the cylindrical gear A7 is intermittently meshed with the front-end gear rack moving structure and the rear-end gear rack moving structure respectively; the front-end rack moving structure is positioned in front of the rear-end rack moving structure; hemispherical block 12 is fixedly arranged inside square baffle A2; the trapezoidal groove 13 is arranged inside the loop bar 5;
the front end rack moving structure includes: spur rack A8, spur rack B9;
the spur rack A8 is intermittently meshed with the spur rack A7, the spur rack A8 is slidably mounted in a hole in the inner part of the sleeve rod 5, the rear end of the spur rack A8 can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the sleeve rod 5 to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove of the square baffle A2, specifically, before the use, the spur rack A7 is simultaneously meshed with the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9, and rods on the side surfaces of the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9 are inserted into holes in the groove of the square baffle A2; a spur rack B9 is intermittently meshed with a cylindrical gear A7, a spur rack B9 is positioned below the spur rack A8, the spur rack B9 is slidably installed in a hole in the inner part of the loop bar 5, the rear end of a spur rack B9 can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the loop bar 5 to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove of a square baffle A2, and the sliding direction of the spur rack B9 is opposite to that of the spur rack A8;
rear end rack removes structure includes: spur rack C10, spur rack D11;
the spur rack C10 is intermittently meshed with the spur gear A7, the spur rack C10 is slidably mounted in a hole in the inner part of the loop bar 5, the rear end of the spur rack C10 can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the loop bar 5 to be intermittently matched with a hole in the groove of the square baffle A2, and the structure of the spur rack D11 is the same as that of the spur rack C10.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the electric shock preventing portion includes: the device comprises a rectangular bar block 15, a sliding rod 16, a fixed frame 17, a power-on tube A18, a spur rack E19, a cylindrical gear B20, a cylindrical gear C21, a movable screw rod mechanism 22 and a power-on tube B23;
the upper end of the rectangular strip 15 is slidably mounted inside the trapezoidal groove 13, the upper end face of the rectangular strip 15 is matched with the inclined face of the trapezoidal groove 13, the rectangular strip 15 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 16, the bottom of the sliding rod 16 is provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is connected with the fixed frame 17; the sliding rod 16 is arranged on the fixed frame 17 in a sliding way, and the fixed frame 17 is fixedly arranged inside the square baffle A2; the electrifying pipe A18 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 16; a spur rack E19 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding rod 16, a spur rack E19 is meshed with a cylindrical gear B20, and a cylindrical gear B20 is rotatably arranged on the fixed rack 17; specifically, the moving rod 16 drives the spur rack E19 to move, and further drives the cylindrical gear B20 to rotate, so as to drive the cylindrical gear C21 to rotate, further drive the lead screw of the moving lead screw mechanism 22 to rotate, and further drive the sliding to move, so as to drive the slider to drive the electrifying pipe B23 to move; the cylindrical gear C21 is rotatably mounted on a bracket of the movable screw mechanism 22, and the cylindrical gear C21 is connected with the cylindrical gear B20 through a belt and a belt pulley; the moving screw mechanism 22 includes: the device comprises a lead screw, a bracket and a large sliding block; the bracket is fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket 17, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the lead screw is matched with a nut of the large slide block, and a lead screw shaft is fixedly connected with the cylindrical gear C21; a power-on tube B23 is fixedly arranged on the large sliding block; when the electrifying pipe B23 is in contact with the electrifying pipe a18, electrification is started.
As shown in fig. 8, the leakage prevention portion includes: cylindrical gear D24, special-shaped rack 25, fixed block 26, sliding block A27, swinging rod 28, connecting rod A29, connecting rod B30, square fixed plate 31, sliding block B32, rubber sleeve A33, straight rack F34, cylindrical gear E35, straight rack G36 and rubber sleeve B37;
the shaft of the cylindrical gear D24 is fixedly connected with the shaft of a motor fixedly arranged on the square fixing plate 31 frame, the motor is wirelessly connected with the inductor 14, and the cylindrical gear D24 is meshed with the special-shaped rack 25; the lower end of the special-shaped rack 25 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 26, and the special-shaped rack 25 is slidably arranged on the rack of the square fixing plate 31; a sliding block A27 is slidably mounted on the fixed block 26, one end of a sliding block A27 is rotatably connected with the left end of a swinging rod 28, a shaft at the middle position of the swinging rod 28 is rotatably mounted on the square fixed plate 31, the right end of the swinging rod 28 is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod A29, the other end of the connecting rod A29 is rotatably connected with a shaft at the middle position of a connecting rod B30, and the right end of a connecting rod B30 is rotatably mounted on the square fixed plate 31; the left end of the connecting rod B30 is connected with the sliding block B32 in a sliding manner, specifically, the cylindrical gear D24 is driven to rotate through the motor, and then the special-shaped rack 25 is driven to move, so that the fixed block 26 is driven to move, the swing rod 28 is driven to rotate in the moving process of the fixed block 26, and as the swing rod 28 is connected with the sliding block A27 in a rotating manner, when the swing rod 28 rotates, the sliding block A27 can slide on the fixed block 26 according to the principle of the Pythagorean theorem; the sliding block B32 is slidably mounted in a groove of the square fixing plate 31, the sliding block B32 is fixedly mounted with a rubber sleeve A33, the rubber sleeve A33 is made of styrene-butadiene rubber, the styrene-butadiene rubber enables the current general synthetic rubber with the largest output to have heat resistance and wear resistance and isolate a power supply, and the square fixing plate 31 is fixedly mounted inside the square shell 1; a spur rack F34 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B32, a spur rack F34 is intermittently meshed with a cylindrical gear E35, the cylindrical gear E35 is rotatably arranged on a rack of the square fixing plate 31, and specifically, when the sliding block B32 moves, the rubber sleeve A33 is driven to move, so that the rubber sleeve A33 is sleeved on the electrifying pipe A18 to insulate a power supply; spur rack G36 slidable mounting is on the shelf of square fixed plate 31, spur rack G36 and cylindrical gear E35 intermeshing, fixed mounting has rubber sleeve B37 on the pole of spur rack G36 side, concretely, when slider B32 removes, can drive spur rack F34 and remove, after spur rack F34 and cylindrical gear E35 meshing, it rotates to drive cylindrical gear E35 through spur rack F34 removes, and then drive spur rack G36 and slide, thereby drive rubber sleeve B37 and remove, thereby make rubber sleeve B37 cover on circular telegram pipe B23, prevent that steam from getting into, take place danger.
The working principle is as follows:
before use, the spur gear A7 is simultaneously engaged with the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9, and rods on the side surfaces of the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9 are already inserted into holes on the grooves of the square baffle A2;
when the pull rod 4 is used, a person holds the pull rod 4, firstly, the pull rod 4 is rotated, and then the cylindrical gear A7 on the shaft of the pull rod 4 is driven to rotate, so that the cylindrical gear A7 drives the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9 to slide, and then rods on the side surfaces of the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9 are separated from holes in the groove of the square baffle A2, and the pull rod 4 can be automatically pulled;
then, a person pulls the pull rod 4 backwards to enable the pull rod 4 to drive the cylindrical gear A7 to move, so that the cylindrical gear A7 is separated from the spur rack A8 and the spur rack B9, the pull rod 4 drives the cylindrical gear A7 to be meshed with the spur rack C10 and the spur rack D11, the pull rod 4 is pulled downwards to drive the sleeve rod 5, the front end of the sleeve rod 5 moves, the pull rod 4 slides in the groove of the square baffle A2, when the pull rod 4 slides to the bottom of the groove, the person rotates the pull rod 4 to enable the pull rod 4 to drive the cylindrical gear A7 to rotate, the spur rack C10 and the spur rack D11 are driven to slide, and therefore rods on the side surfaces of the spur rack C10 and the spur rack D11 penetrate through holes in the sleeve rod 5 to be matched with holes in the groove of the square baffle A2, and therefore the pull rod 4 cannot move due to mistaken collision, and power is not disconnected;
when the pull rod 4 drives the sleeve rod 5 to move, the sleeve rod 5 drives the trapezoidal groove 13 to move, the trapezoidal groove 13 pushes the rectangular strip block 15 to move, the rectangular strip block 15 drives the sliding rod 16 to move, and when the sliding rod 16 moves, the electrifying pipe A18 is driven to move; meanwhile, the sliding rod 16 drives the spur rack E19 to move, further drives the cylindrical gear B20 to rotate, so as to drive the cylindrical gear C21 to rotate, further drives the lead screw of the movable lead screw mechanism 22 to rotate, further drives the sliding to move, and further drives the sliding block to drive the electrifying pipe B23 to move;
when the electrifying pipe A18 moves downwards, the electrifying pipe B23 moves rightwards at the same time, and when the electrifying pipe A18 is in contact with the electrifying pipe B23, electrification is started;
when the water is detected by the sensor 14 when the water is not electrified, the red light on the square baffle A2 is turned on to remind people of paying attention, and meanwhile, the signal is transmitted to the square fixing plate 31 to enable the motor on the square fixing plate 31 to start working to drive the cylindrical gear D24 to rotate;
the cylindrical gear D24 is driven to rotate through the motor, the special-shaped rack 25 is driven to move, the fixed block 26 is driven to move, the swing rod 28 is driven to rotate in the moving process of the fixed block 26, and the swing rod 28 is rotationally connected with the sliding block A27, so that when the swing rod 28 rotates, the sliding block A27 can slide on the fixed block 26 according to the principle of the Pythagorean theorem;
the swinging rod 28 rotates around a middle shaft, so that the connecting rod A29 is driven to swing, and the connecting rod B30 is driven to swing, so that the connecting rod B30 drives the sliding block B32 to slide in the sliding groove of the square fixing plate 31;
when the sliding block B32 moves, the rubber sleeve A33 is driven to move, so that the rubber sleeve A33 is sleeved on the electrifying pipe A18, and a power supply is insulated;
when the sliding block B32 moves, the sliding block B32 can drive the spur rack F34 to move, and after the spur rack F34 is meshed with the cylindrical gear E35, the spur rack F34 moves to drive the cylindrical gear E35 to rotate, so that the spur rack G36 is driven to slide, and the rubber sleeve B37 is driven to move, so that the rubber sleeve B37 is sleeved on the electrifying pipe B23, water vapor is prevented from entering, and danger is avoided;
after the internal moisture is dried, the inductor 14 drives the motor to rotate reversely, so that the internal equipment is reset, and the next use is facilitated.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof switch of semi-mechanized anticreep which characterized in that includes: the electric shock protector comprises a square shell (1), a square baffle A (2), a manual control part, an electric shock prevention part and an electric leakage prevention part;
the interior of the square shell (1) is designed to be hollow; the square baffle A (2) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the square shell (1), and a groove is formed in the front end face of the square baffle A (2); the manual control part, the electric shock prevention part and the electric leakage prevention part are respectively arranged in the square shell (1); the manual control part is arranged above the electric shock prevention part, and the electric shock prevention part is arranged above the electric leakage prevention part;
the manual control part comprises: the device comprises a square baffle B (3), a pull rod (4), a loop bar (5), a small cylinder (6), a cylindrical gear A (7), a front-end rack moving structure, a rear-end rack moving structure, a hemispherical block (12), a trapezoidal groove (13) and an inductor (14);
the square baffle B (3) is fixedly arranged inside the square shell (1), an inductor (14) is arranged on the square baffle B (3), a rubber sleeve is arranged on the square baffle B (3), and the rubber sleeve is connected with a rod body of the loop bar (5); one end of the loop bar (5) is slidably arranged in the groove of the square baffle A (2), the other end of the loop bar (5) is rotatably arranged in the groove of the hemispherical block (12), and the pull rod (4) is arranged inside the front end of the loop bar (5); a cylindrical gear A (7) is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the pull rod (4), and the cylindrical gear A (7) is intermittently meshed with the front-end rack moving structure and the rear-end rack moving structure respectively; the front-end rack moving structure is positioned in front of the rear-end rack moving structure; the hemispherical block (12) is fixedly arranged in the square baffle A (2); the trapezoidal groove (13) is arranged inside the loop bar (5);
the front end rack moving structure comprises: a spur rack A (8) and a spur rack B (9);
the straight rack A (8) is intermittently meshed with the cylindrical gear A (7), the straight rack A (8) is slidably mounted in a hole in the sleeve rod (5), and the rear end of the straight rack A (8) can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the sleeve rod (5) to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove of the square baffle A (2); a spur rack B (9) is intermittently meshed with the cylindrical gear A (7), the spur rack B (9) is positioned below the spur rack A (8), the spur rack B (9) is slidably installed in a hole in the inner part of the sleeve rod (5), the rear end of the spur rack B (9) can penetrate through a hole in the side surface of the sleeve rod (5) to be intermittently matched with a hole in a groove of the square baffle A (2), and the sliding direction of the spur rack B (9) is opposite to that of the spur rack A (8);
the rear end rack moving structure comprises: a spur rack C (10), a spur rack D (11);
spur rack C (10) and cylindrical gear A (7) intermittent type nature meshing, spur rack C (10) slidable mounting is in the hole of loop bar (5) inside, the hole that the loop bar (5) side can be passed to spur rack C (10) rear end and the hole intermittent type nature cooperation on square baffle A (2) groove, the structure of spur rack D (11) is the same with the structure of spur rack C (10).
2. The semi-mechanized anti-creeping waterproof switch of claim 1, wherein the electric shock preventing portion comprises: the device comprises a rectangular bar block (15), a sliding rod (16), a fixed frame (17), an electrifying pipe A (18), a straight rack E (19), a cylindrical gear B (20), a cylindrical gear C (21), a movable screw rod mechanism (22) and an electrifying pipe B (23);
the upper end of the rectangular strip block (15) is slidably arranged in the trapezoidal groove (13), the upper end face of the rectangular strip block (15) is matched with the inclined plane of the trapezoidal groove (13), the rectangular strip block (15) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (16), the bottom of the sliding rod (16) is provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is connected with the fixed frame (17); the sliding rod (16) is slidably arranged on a fixed frame (17), and the fixed frame (17) is fixedly arranged in the square baffle A (2); the electrifying pipe A (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (16); a spur rack E (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding rod (16), the spur rack E (19) is meshed with a cylindrical gear B (20), and the cylindrical gear B (20) is rotatably arranged on a fixed frame (17); the cylindrical gear C (21) is rotatably arranged on a bracket of the movable screw rod mechanism (22), and the cylindrical gear C (21) is connected with the cylindrical gear B (20) through a belt and a belt pulley; the movable screw mechanism (22) includes: the device comprises a lead screw, a bracket and a large sliding block; the bracket is fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket (17), a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the lead screw is matched with a nut of the large slide block, and a lead screw shaft is fixedly connected with the cylindrical gear C (21); and a power-on tube B (23) is fixedly arranged on the large sliding block.
3. The semi-mechanized anti-creeping waterproof switch of claim 1, wherein the anti-creeping part comprises: the device comprises a cylindrical gear D (24), a special-shaped rack (25), a fixed block (26), a sliding block A (27), a swinging rod (28), a connecting rod A (29), a connecting rod B (30), a square fixed plate (31), a sliding block B (32), a rubber sleeve A (33), a straight rack F (34), a cylindrical gear E (35), a straight rack G (36) and a rubber sleeve B (37);
the shaft of the cylindrical gear D (24) is fixedly connected with the shaft of a motor fixedly arranged on a square fixing plate (31) frame, the motor is wirelessly connected with the inductor (14), and the cylindrical gear D (24) is meshed with the special-shaped rack (25); the lower end of the special-shaped rack (25) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (26), and the special-shaped rack (25) is slidably arranged on a frame of the square fixed plate (31); a sliding block A (27) is slidably mounted on a fixed block (26), one end of the sliding block A (27) is rotatably connected with the left end of a swinging rod (28), a shaft at the middle position of the swinging rod (28) is rotatably mounted on a square fixed plate (31), the right end of the swinging rod (28) is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod A (29), the other end of the connecting rod A (29) is rotatably connected with a shaft at the middle position of a connecting rod B (30), and the right end of the connecting rod B (30) is rotatably mounted on the square fixed plate (31); the left end of the connecting rod B (30) is connected with the sliding block B (32) in a sliding way; a sliding block B (32) is slidably arranged in a groove of the square fixing plate (31), a rubber sleeve A (33) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block B (32), and the square fixing plate (31) is fixedly arranged in the square shell (1); a spur rack F (34) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B (32), the spur rack F (34) is intermittently meshed with a cylindrical gear E (35), and the cylindrical gear E (35) is rotatably arranged on a rack of the square fixing plate (31); the straight rack G (36) is slidably arranged on a rack of the square fixing plate (31), the straight rack G (36) is meshed with the cylindrical gear E (35), and a rod on the side surface of the straight rack G (36) is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve B (37).
4. The semi-mechanical anti-creeping waterproof switch according to claim 1, wherein the rubber sleeve a (33) is made of styrene-butadiene rubber, which is a general synthetic rubber with the highest current yield, has heat resistance and wear resistance, and is isolated from a power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210738933.5A CN114937566A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Semi-mechanized anticreep waterproof switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210738933.5A CN114937566A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Semi-mechanized anticreep waterproof switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114937566A true CN114937566A (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82868400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210738933.5A Withdrawn CN114937566A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Semi-mechanized anticreep waterproof switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114937566A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-28 CN CN202210738933.5A patent/CN114937566A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20220823 |