CN114921838A - Full-automatic electroplating gripping device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Full-automatic electroplating gripping device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114921838A CN114921838A CN202210657078.5A CN202210657078A CN114921838A CN 114921838 A CN114921838 A CN 114921838A CN 202210657078 A CN202210657078 A CN 202210657078A CN 114921838 A CN114921838 A CN 114921838A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/10—Agitating of electrolytes; Moving of racks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic electroplating gripping device and a use method thereof, relating to the technical field of electroplating tools and comprising a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a correcting component, the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a bracket, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bracket, the bottom end of the first cylinder is connected with a first piston rod in a sliding way, the bottom end of the first piston rod is fixedly provided with the sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with the support in a sliding mode, and the outer surface of the sliding frame is provided with the grabbing component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating tools, in particular to a full-automatic electroplating gripping device and a using method thereof.
Background
Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of some metals by using the principle of electrolysis, and is a process of attaching a layer of metal film on the surface of a metal or other material product by using the action of electrolysis so as to play roles of preventing metal oxidation, improving wear resistance, conductivity, light reflection, corrosion resistance, enhancing attractiveness and the like, and articles need to be grabbed and electroplated in the electroplating process.
The existing electroplating gripping device cannot adjust the angle of a workpiece, so that electroplating is incomplete, the gripping force cannot be adjusted, the workpiece is damaged due to too large force, the workpiece can not be stably clamped due to too small force, the position of the workpiece cannot be corrected by the existing electroplating gripping device, the gripped position is inaccurate, the electroplating effect is influenced, and therefore the problem needs to be solved by designing the full-automatic electroplating gripping device and the using method thereof urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects mentioned in the background technology, the invention aims to provide a full-automatic electroplating gripping device and a use method thereof, the electroplating gripping device can adjust the angle of a workpiece, so that electroplating is more comprehensive, the gripping force can be adjusted, the workpiece is prevented from being damaged by too much force, and unstable gripping by too little force is prevented;
meanwhile, when the electroplating grabbing device is used, the electroplating grabbing device can correct the position of a workpiece, the grabbing position is ensured to be more accurate, and the electroplating effect is better.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a full-automatic electroplating gripping device comprises a base, wherein a correction assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a support is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the support, a first piston rod is connected to the bottom end of the first air cylinder in a sliding mode, a sliding frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first piston rod, the sliding frame is connected with the support in a sliding mode, and a gripping assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding frame;
the snatch the subassembly and include the second cylinder, the inner chamber sliding connection of second cylinder has the second piston rod, the one end fixedly connected with second rack of second cylinder is kept away from to the second piston rod, second rack and balladeur train sliding connection, the surface of second rack is provided with the second gear, second gear and the meshing of second rack, the bottom fixed mounting of balladeur train has first fixed block, the external fixed surface of first fixed block installs the spacing ring, the bottom fixed mounting of second gear has the second connecting rod, second connecting rod and spacing ring cup joint, the bottom fixed mounting of second connecting rod has snatchs the mechanism.
Further, correct the subassembly including correcting the frame, the middle part of correcting the frame is provided with the dwang, the upper surface of dwang is provided with the motor, the lower surface of dwang is provided with first gear, the lower fixed surface who corrects the frame installs the stop collar, the both sides of first gear are provided with first rack, the bottom of first rack is provided with the head rod, the bottom fixed mounting of head rod has the correction board.
Further, first rack and first gear engagement, the inner chamber of first rack and stop collar closely laminates, the dwang rotates with the correction frame to be connected, first gear rotates with the stop collar to be connected.
Further, the grabbing mechanism comprises an outer shell, an inner cavity of the outer shell is connected with an adjusting mechanism in a sliding mode, a connecting ring is fixedly mounted at the top end of the adjusting mechanism, connecting strips are movably connected to two sides of the top end of the adjusting mechanism, a third gear is movably connected to one end of each connecting strip, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of each third gear.
Furthermore, fixture and third gear engagement, the third gear rotates with the shell body and is connected, fixture and shell body swing joint, the outer fixed surface of shell body installs the third cylinder, the inner chamber sliding connection of third cylinder has the third piston rod, the outer fixed surface of go-between installs the second slider, second slider and shell body sliding connection.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes the connecting block, the middle part fixedly connected with loop bar of connecting block, the surface of loop bar is seted up flutedly, the regulation pole has been cup jointed to the inner chamber of loop bar, the first spring of inner chamber fixedly connected with of regulation pole, the first slider of the one end fixedly connected with of first spring, the one end fixed mounting of first slider has the nose bar, the other end fixed mounting of first slider has the press block.
Furthermore, the recess has a plurality ofly, protruding pole and recess block, first spring has two, and is located the both ends of first slider respectively, first slider and regulation pole sliding connection, adjust pole and loop bar sliding connection.
Further, fixture includes the third rack, one side fixedly connected with first clamp splice of third rack, one side fixed mounting of first clamp splice has the second fixed block, the inner chamber sliding connection of first clamp splice has the second clamp splice, the external fixed surface of second clamp splice is connected with the second spring.
Further, the end, far away from the second clamp splice, of the second spring is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, and the outer surfaces of the first clamp splice and the second clamp splice are provided with protruding blocks.
A full-automatic electroplating grabbing and using method is executed by the device and comprises the following steps:
s1, when the workpiece passes through the correcting frame, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor, the first gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod, the first gear drives the first rack to move in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve, so that the first rack drives the first connecting rod to move, and the correcting plates are close to each other to enable the workpiece to be located at the middle position so as to be convenient to grab;
s2, driving a first piston rod to move up and down by the operation of a first air cylinder, driving a sliding frame to move up and down by the movement of the first piston rod, driving a grabbing component to move up and down by the movement of the sliding frame, enabling the grabbing component to be in contact with a workpiece to grab the workpiece, and driving a second gear to rotate by the operation of a second air cylinder, so that a grabbing mechanism rotates, and the workpiece can be electroplated comprehensively;
s3, when grabbing, the workpiece is contacted with the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism slides upwards to drive the third gear to rotate, the rotation of the third gear drives the clamping mechanism to move, the clamping mechanisms approach to each other to grab the workpiece, the third cylinder drives the third piston rod to move, the third piston rod extrudes the second sliding block, and the clamping mechanism loosens the workpiece;
s4, the convex rod and the groove are disengaged from each other by pressing the pressing block, the distance from the adjusting rod to the workpiece is changed, the length of the sleeve rod and the length of the adjusting rod are changed when the sleeve rod and the adjusting rod are in contact with the workpiece, so that the rotation time of the third gear is also changed, meanwhile, the second clamping block firstly clamps the workpiece, and the buffering effect is achieved under the elastic force of the second spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electroplating gripping device can adjust the angle of the workpiece, so that the electroplating is more comprehensive, the gripping force can be adjusted, the workpiece is prevented from being damaged due to too large force, and the unstable gripping due to too small force is prevented;
2. the electroplating gripping device can correct the position of the workpiece, ensures that the gripped position is more accurate, and ensures that the electroplating effect is better.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grasping element according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the orthotic assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the gripping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third cylinder configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first spring configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a corrective component; 21. a straightening frame; 22. rotating the rod; 23. an electric motor; 24. a first gear; 25. a position limiting sleeve; 26. a first rack; 27. a first connecting rod; 28. straightening a plate; 3. a support; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a first piston rod; 6. a carriage; 7. a grasping assembly; 71. a second cylinder; 72. a second piston rod; 73. a second rack; 74. a second gear; 75. a first fixed block; 76. a limiting ring; 77. a second connecting rod; 78. a grabbing mechanism; 781. an outer housing; 782. an adjustment mechanism; 7821. connecting blocks; 7822. a loop bar; 7823. a groove; 7824. adjusting a rod; 7825. a first spring; 7826. a first slider; 7827. a nose bar; 7828. a pressing block; 783. a connecting ring; 784. a connecting strip; 785. a third gear; 786. a clamping mechanism; 7861. a third rack; 7862. a first clamping block; 7863. a second fixed block; 7864. a second clamp block; 7865. a second spring; 787. a third cylinder; 788. a third piston rod; 789. and a second slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The utility model provides a full-automatic electroplating grabbing device, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, base 1's upper surface is provided with corrects subassembly 2, base 1's last fixed surface installs support 3, the top middle part fixed mounting of support 3 has first cylinder 4, the bottom sliding connection of first cylinder 4 has first piston rod 5, the bottom fixed mounting of first piston rod 5 has balladeur train 6, balladeur train 6 and support 3 sliding connection, the surface of balladeur train 6 is provided with and picks subassembly 7, set right the work piece through correcting subassembly 2, the work of first cylinder 4 drives first piston rod 5 and reciprocates, reciprocating of first piston rod 5 drives balladeur train 6 and reciprocates in the inner chamber of support 3, balladeur train 6 drives and picks subassembly 7 and snatch the work piece.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the grabbing component 7 includes a second cylinder 71, a second piston rod 72 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the second cylinder 71, a second rack 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the second piston rod 72 away from the second cylinder 71, the second rack 73 is slidably connected to the carriage 6, a second gear 74 is disposed on an outer surface of the second rack 73, the second gear 74 is engaged with the second rack 73, a first fixed block 75 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the carriage 6, a limit ring 76 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the first fixed block 75, a second connecting rod 77 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the second gear 74, the second connecting rod 77 is sleeved with the limit ring 76, a grabbing mechanism 78 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the second connecting rod 77, the second cylinder 71 operates to drive the second piston rod 72 to move telescopically, the second piston rod 72 moves the second rack 73, the second rack 73 moves, the second rack 73 drives the second gear 74 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 74 drives the second connecting rod 77 to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting rod 77 drives the grabbing mechanism 78 to rotate, so that the workpiece rotates along with the rotation of the grabbing mechanism 78, the workpiece is convenient to be electroplated, the second connecting rod 77 rotates in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 76 all the time through the limiting ring 76, and the second gear 74 and the second rack 73 are ensured to be meshed all the time through the fixation of the first fixing block 75.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the correcting assembly 2 includes a correcting rack 21, a rotating rod 22 is disposed in the middle of the correcting rack 21, a motor 23 is disposed on the upper surface of the rotating rod 22, a first gear 24 is disposed on the lower surface of the rotating rod 22, a stop collar 25 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the correcting rack 21, first racks 26 are disposed on two sides of the first gear 24, a first connecting rod 27 is disposed at the bottom end of the first rack 26, a correcting plate 28 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 27, the first rack 26 is engaged with the first gear 24, the first rack 26 is tightly attached to the inner cavity of the stop collar 25, the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the correcting rack 21, the first gear 24 is rotatably connected with the stop collar 25, when a workpiece passes through the correcting rack 21, the rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 23, the rotating rod 22 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 rotates, the first gear 26 is driven to move in the inner cavity of the stop collar 25 by the rotation of the first gear 24, the first rack 26 thus moves the first connecting rod 27, and the straightening plates 28 are moved closer to each other to position the workpiece at the center, so that the workpiece can be grasped more easily, and the grasping position is the same, which facilitates electroplating.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the grasping mechanism 78 includes an outer housing 781, an adjusting mechanism 782 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the outer housing 781, a connection ring 783 is fixedly mounted at a top end of the adjusting mechanism 782, connection bars 784 are movably connected to both sides of the top end of the adjusting mechanism 782, a third gear 785 is movably connected to one end of each connection bar 784, a clamping mechanism 786 is disposed on an outer surface of each third gear 785, the clamping mechanism 786 is engaged with the third gear 785, the third gear 785 is rotatably connected to the outer housing 781, the clamping mechanism 786 is movably connected to the outer housing 781, a third cylinder 787 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the outer housing 781, a third piston rod 788 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the third cylinder 787, a second slider 789 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the connection ring 783, the second slider 789 is slidably connected to the outer housing 781, when a workpiece contacts with a bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 782, the adjusting mechanism 782 slides up to drive the third gear 785 to rotate, rotation of the third gear 785 drives the clamping mechanism 786 to move, so that the clamping mechanism 786 is made to approach each other to grab a workpiece, operation of the third cylinder 787 drives the third piston rod 788 to move, the third piston rod 788 is made to extrude the second sliding block 789, the adjusting mechanism 782 is pushed down, and the clamping mechanism 786 is made to loosen the workpiece.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the adjusting mechanism 782 includes a connecting block 7821, a sleeve rod 7822 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the connecting block 7821, a groove 7823 is formed in an outer surface of the sleeve rod 7822, an adjusting rod 7824 is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sleeve rod 7822, a first spring 7825 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the adjusting rod 7824, a first slider 7826 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 7825, a protruding rod 7827 is fixedly installed at one end of the first slider 7826, a pressing block 7828 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first slider 7826, a plurality of grooves 7823 are formed, the protruding rod 7827 is engaged with the groove 7823, two first springs 7825 are respectively located at two ends of the first slider 7826, the first slider 7826 is slidably connected with the adjusting rod 7824, the adjusting rod 7824 is slidably connected with the sleeve rod 7822, the length of the adjusting mechanism 782 is changed to change contact time between a bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 782 and a workpiece, that the adjusting mechanism 782 is shortened when the first piston rod 5 moves downward, the clamping mechanism 786 approaches each other, the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 786 is far away, the clamping force of the clamping mechanisms 786 can be changed by changing the length of the adjusting mechanism 782, the first spring 7825 is contracted by pressing the pressing block 7828, the convex rod 7827 and the groove 7823 are disengaged, the total length of the adjusting rod 7824 and the sleeve rod 7822 is changed by pulling the adjusting rod 7824, the groove 7823 and the convex rod 7827 are engaged again after the proper position is reached, namely the length of the adjusting mechanism 782 is changed, and therefore the same workpiece can be changed by changing the length of the adjusting mechanism 782.
As shown in fig. 10, the clamping mechanism 786 includes a third rack 7861, a first clamping block 7862 is fixedly connected to one side of the third rack 7861, a second fixing block 7863 is fixedly mounted to one side of the first clamping block 7862, a second clamping block 7864 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the first clamping block 7862, a second spring 7865 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the second clamping block 7864, one end, away from the second clamping block 7864, of the second spring 7865 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 7863, a protruding block is arranged on each of the outer surfaces of the first clamping block 7862 and the second clamping block 7864, friction can be increased to stabilize the clamping performance, the workpiece is firstly contacted with the second clamping block 7864 during clamping, when the clamping mechanism 786 approaches each other, the second spring 7865 is squeezed, the second clamping block 7864 retracts towards the side of the second fixing block 7863, and the first clamping block 7862 secondarily clamps the workpiece, so that the workpiece has a buffer effect during clamping.
In use, when a workpiece passes through the straightening frame 21, the rotation rod 22 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 23, the rotation rod 22 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 24 drives the first rack 26 to move in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 25, so that the first rack 26 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move, the straightening plates 28 are close to each other to enable the workpiece to be positioned at the middle position for facilitating grabbing, the operation of the first air cylinder 4 drives the first piston rod 5 to move up and down, the first piston rod 5 moves up and down to drive the sliding frame 6 to move up and down, the sliding frame 6 moves up and down to drive the grabbing component 7 to move up and down, so that the grabbing component 7 is contacted with the workpiece to grab the workpiece, the second gear 74 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second air cylinder 71, so that the grabbing mechanism 78 rotates, the workpiece can be electroplated comprehensively, and when the workpiece is grabbed, the workpiece is contacted with the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 782, the adjusting mechanism 782 is made to slide up to drive the third gear 785 to rotate, the third gear 785 is made to rotate to drive the clamping mechanism 786 to move, the clamping mechanisms 786 are made to approach each other to grab a workpiece, the third cylinder 787 is made to operate to drive the third piston rod 788 to move, the third piston rod 788 is made to extrude the second sliding block 789, the clamping mechanism 786 is made to release the workpiece, the convex rod 7827 and the groove 7823 are disengaged by pressing the pressing block 7828, the distance from the adjusting rod 7824 to the workpiece is changed, the length of the sleeve rod 7822 and the length of the adjusting rod 7824 are changed when the workpiece is contacted with the workpiece, the third gear 785 is made to rotate for a time, meanwhile, the second clamping block 7864 clamps the workpiece first, and a buffering effect is achieved under the elastic force of the second spring 7865.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a correcting component (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a support (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a first air cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the support (3), a first piston rod (5) is connected to the bottom end of the first air cylinder (4) in a sliding mode, a sliding frame (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first piston rod (5), the sliding frame (6) is connected with the support (3) in a sliding mode, and a gripping component (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding frame (6);
the grabbing component (7) comprises a second air cylinder (71), the inner cavity of the second air cylinder (71) is connected with a second piston rod (72) in a sliding manner, one end of the second piston rod (72) far away from the second cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with a second rack (73), the second rack (73) is connected with the sliding frame (6) in a sliding way, a second gear (74) is arranged on the outer surface of the second rack (73), the second gear (74) is meshed with the second rack (73), a first fixed block (75) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the carriage (6), a limit ring (76) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing block (75), the bottom end of the second gear (74) is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod (77), the second connecting rod (77) is sleeved with the limiting ring (76), and the grabbing mechanism (78) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (77).
2. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 1, wherein the correcting component (2) comprises a correcting frame (21), a rotating rod (22) is arranged in the middle of the correcting frame (21), an electric motor (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating rod (22), a first gear (24) is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating rod (22), a limiting sleeve (25) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the correcting frame (21), first racks (26) are arranged on two sides of the first gear (24), a first connecting rod (27) is arranged at the bottom end of the first rack (26), and a correcting plate (28) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod (27).
3. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 2, wherein the first rack (26) is meshed with the first gear (24), the first rack (26) is tightly attached to an inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (25), the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with the correcting frame (21), and the first gear (24) is rotatably connected with the limiting sleeve (25).
4. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 1, wherein the gripping mechanism (78) comprises an outer shell (781), an adjusting mechanism (782) is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the outer shell (781), a connecting ring (783) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the adjusting mechanism (782), connecting strips (784) are movably connected to two sides of the top end of the adjusting mechanism (782), a third gear (785) is movably connected to one end of each connecting strip (784), and a clamping mechanism (786) is arranged on the outer surface of each third gear (785).
5. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism (786) is engaged with a third gear (785), the third gear (785) is rotatably connected with the outer shell (781), the clamping mechanism (786) is movably connected with the outer shell (781), a third cylinder (787) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer shell (781), a third piston rod (788) is slidably connected with an inner cavity of the third cylinder (787), a second sliding block (789) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting ring (783), and the second sliding block (789) is slidably connected with the outer shell (781).
6. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism (782) comprises a connecting block (7821), a loop bar (7822) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting block (7821), a groove (7823) is formed in the outer surface of the loop bar (7822), an adjusting rod (7824) is sleeved in an inner cavity of the loop bar (7822), a first spring (7825) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting rod (7824), a first sliding block (7826) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (7825), a protruding rod (7827) is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding block (7826), and a pressing block (7828) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first sliding block (7826).
7. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 6, wherein the number of the grooves (7823) is multiple, the protruding rods (7827) are clamped with the grooves (7823), the number of the first springs (7825) is two, the first springs are respectively arranged at two ends of a first sliding block (7826), the first sliding block (7826) is slidably connected with the adjusting rod (7824), and the adjusting rod (7824) is slidably connected with the sleeve rod (7822).
8. The fully automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism (786) comprises a third rack (7861), a first clamping block (7862) is fixedly connected to one side of the third rack (7861), a second fixing block (7863) is fixedly mounted to one side of the first clamping block (7862), a second clamping block (7864) is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the first clamping block (7862), and a second spring (7865) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second clamping block (7864).
9. The full-automatic electroplating gripping device according to claim 8, wherein one end of the second spring (7865), which is far away from the second clamping block (7864), is fixedly connected with the second fixing block (7863), and the outer surfaces of the first clamping block (7862) and the second clamping block (7864) are provided with protrusions.
10. The full-automatic electroplating grabbing use method is characterized in that the full-automatic electroplating grabbing device is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises the following steps:
s1, when a workpiece passes through the correcting frame (21), the rotating rod (22) is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor (23), the rotating rod (22) drives the first gear (24) to rotate, the first gear (24) drives the first rack (26) to move in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (25) by the rotation of the first gear, so that the first rack (26) drives the first connecting rod (27) to move, and the correcting plates (28) are close to each other to enable the workpiece to be located at the middle position so as to be convenient to grab;
s2, the first piston rod (5) is driven to move up and down by the operation of the first air cylinder (4), the first piston rod (5) moves up and down to drive the sliding frame (6) to move up and down, the sliding frame (6) moves up and down to drive the grabbing component (7) to move up and down, so that the grabbing component (7) is contacted with a workpiece to grab the workpiece, the second gear (74) is driven to rotate by the operation of the second air cylinder (71), and the grabbing mechanism (78) is rotated to enable the workpiece to be electroplated comprehensively;
s3, when grabbing, the workpiece is contacted with the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism (782), the adjusting mechanism (782) slides upwards to drive the third gear (785) to rotate, the third gear (785) rotates to drive the clamping mechanism (786) to move, the clamping mechanism (786) is made to approach each other, the workpiece is grabbed, the third cylinder (787) works to drive the third piston rod (788) to move, the third piston rod (788) is made to extrude the second sliding block (789), and the clamping mechanism (786) loosens the workpiece;
s4, the distance between the adjusting rod (7824) and the workpiece is changed by releasing the engagement between the convex rod (7827) and the groove (7823) through pressing the pressing block (7828), the length of the sleeve rod (7822) and the adjusting rod (7824) is changed when the sleeve rod is contacted with the workpiece, the rotating time of the third gear (785) is also changed, meanwhile, the second clamping block (7864) clamps the workpiece firstly, and the buffering effect is achieved under the elastic force of the second spring (7865).
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