CN114890140B - Vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing - Google Patents
Vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114890140B CN114890140B CN202210621320.3A CN202210621320A CN114890140B CN 114890140 B CN114890140 B CN 114890140B CN 202210621320 A CN202210621320 A CN 202210621320A CN 114890140 B CN114890140 B CN 114890140B
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- hollow glass
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- glue
- conveying assembly
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
- B65G49/063—Transporting devices for sheet glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G13/00—Roller-ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
- B65G37/005—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes comprising two or more co-operating conveying elements with parallel longitudinal axes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing, which comprises a lower conveying assembly, an upper conveying assembly and a vertical conveying assembly arranged between the lower conveying assembly and the upper conveying assembly, wherein the vertical conveying assembly comprises a support frame and two groups of conveying belt assemblies arranged in the support frame side by side, a conveying channel is formed between the two groups of conveying belt assemblies side by side, and the two groups of conveying belt assemblies reversely rotate to ensure that the two groups of conveying belt assemblies are conveyed in the same direction in the conveying direction of the conveying channel; the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying assembly are respectively provided with a covered type glue rolling mechanism for on-line gluing of the hollow glass, and the covered type glue rolling mechanism gradually glues the two sides of the hollow glass from the center position of the hollow glass under the pushing action of the hollow glass in the transportation in the conveying channel; the application reduces the use of the driving device and realizes energy saving and convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of hollow glass processing, in particular to a vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing.
Background
The single-layer glass is composed of two pieces of front glass and rear glass with the same size, the peripheral sealing glue of the two pieces of glass is sealed, a glass product with a dry gas space is formed between the glass layers, and after the two pieces of glass coated with the glue are folded and stuck, the glue is required to be melted by heating the glass, and the relative positions of the two pieces of glass are finely adjusted again, so that the vertical type single-layer glass is utilized for conveying.
Most of the existing vertical conveying modes are inclined conveying modes, in order to avoid that hollow glass can move downwards along a conveying device, a deformable baffle needs to be additionally arranged at the lower end of the hollow glass, the vertical conveying device is in a plane state when receiving the hollow glass, the vertical conveying device becomes the baffle when conveying the hollow glass, and the conveying device is complex in structure.
Meanwhile, the glue spreading of single-layer glass needs to be completed in the horizontal transmission stage, and two adjacent single-layer glass overturning, folding and adhering operations are carried out, so that the problem that the whole conveying line for processing the hollow glass is overlong and occupies excessive space is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the vertical conveying device is changed into a baffle plate when hollow glass is conveyed, so that the conveying device is complex in structure, gluing of single-layer glass is completed in a horizontal conveying stage, and two adjacent single-layer glass turnover faces are subjected to folding and adhesion operation, so that the conveying line of the whole hollow glass processing is overlong, and an excessive space is occupied.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application specifically provides the following technical scheme:
the vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing comprises a lower conveying assembly, an upper conveying assembly and a vertical conveying assembly arranged between the lower conveying assembly and the upper conveying assembly, wherein hollow glass on the lower conveying assembly is sequentially conveyed to the vertical conveying assembly, and the hollow glass is driven by the vertical conveying assembly to move from bottom to top and is transferred to the upper conveying assembly;
the vertical conveying assembly comprises a supporting frame and two groups of conveying belt assemblies which are arranged in the supporting frame side by side, a conveying channel is formed between the two groups of conveying belt assemblies side by side, and the two groups of conveying belt assemblies reversely rotate so that the two groups of conveying belt assemblies are conveyed in the same direction in the conveying direction of the conveying channel;
the vertical type conveying assembly comprises a vertical type vertical conveying assembly, wherein two sides of the middle position of the vertical type vertical conveying assembly are respectively provided with a cover type glue rolling mechanism used for gluing hollow glass on line, and the cover type glue rolling mechanisms are used for conducting unpowered rolling gluing on two sides of the hollow glass gradually from the center position of the hollow glass under the pushing action of the hollow glass in conveying in a conveying channel.
As a preferable scheme of the application, each group of transmission belt assembly comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are arranged on the supporting frame, a transmission chain which can reciprocally rotate is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a plurality of storage baffles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the transmission chain;
every two object placing baffles on the transmission chains on two sides of the conveying channel are all in the same horizontal plane, and every two object placing baffles in the conveying channel form a supporting hopper for conveying the hollow glass.
As a preferred scheme of the application, the support frame comprises a first portal and a second portal, two groups of conveying belt assemblies are respectively arranged in the second portal and the second portal, the object placing baffle plate exceeds the edges of the first portal and the second portal, and a space between the first portal and the second portal forms a displacement channel for the hollow glass to move between the lower conveying assembly and the upper conveying assembly.
As a preferred scheme of the application, the covering type glue rolling mechanism comprises a bearing bracket arranged on two parallel side surfaces of the first portal frame and the second portal frame, and two rotating plates respectively hinged on the same bearing bracket, wherein a glue coating roller body is arranged between the two rotating plates arranged on the same bearing bracket;
and when the hollow glass moves from bottom to top along the conveying channel, vertical acting force is applied to the two gluing roller bodies, and the two gluing roller bodies rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of the hollow glass so as to glue the hollow glass from the central position to the side edge position.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the bearing bracket comprises a first vertical panel and a second vertical panel which are arranged on the first portal and the second portal on the same side, wherein the upper ends of the first vertical panel and the second vertical panel are provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a glue storage tank body, and the glue storage tank body is contacted with the glue storage tank body to supplement glue on the glue coating roller body when the glue coating roller body rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of hollow glass.
As a preferable scheme of the application, at least one discharge hole is arranged on the lower surface of the glue storage tank body near the conveying channel, a guide rail cavity is arranged in the glue storage tank body at the position of the discharge hole, a plurality of glue outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the lower end of the guide rail cavity, a lead ball which moves up and down freely is arranged in the guide rail cavity, the lead ball moves downwards under the gravity to block the discharge hole, and the lead ball moves upwards under the pushing of the glue coating roller body to release the glue outlet holes and the discharge hole for glue supply operation.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the diameter of the discharge hole is smaller than or equal to the sphere diameter of the shot, and the inner diameter of the guide rail cavity is the same as the sphere diameter of the shot.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the first vertical panel and the second vertical panel are respectively provided with a perforation, the two rotating plates at two ends of the gluing roller body are movably arranged in the perforation through bearings, and the first vertical panel and the second vertical panel are provided with limiting plates for limiting the rotating plates to rotate to a horizontal state;
the first vertical panel and the second vertical panel are provided with baffle plates at the positions where the rotating plate rotates to a vertical state, elastic pull ropes are arranged between the baffle plates and the rotating plate, and the elastic pull ropes are in a stretching state when the rotating plate rotates to a horizontal state so as to reduce kinetic energy of the rotating plate rotating to the horizontal state.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the distance between every two object placing baffles in the conveying channel is larger than the width of the hollow glass, the length of each object placing baffle is equal to that of the hollow glass, the length of the gluing roller body is the same as the distance between the two object placing baffles, the rotating plate is positioned in a space between the side edge of the hollow glass and the edge of the object placing baffle, and the rotating plate rotates in the space between the side edge of the hollow glass and the edge of the object placing baffle;
the distance between two adjacent object placing baffles on the same transmission chain is greater than or equal to the length of the rotating plate.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the upper end of the supporting frame is provided with a side pushing cylinder, and the side pushing cylinder pushes the hollow glass on the conveying belt assembly to the upper conveying assembly for continuous transportation.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The vertical conveying device is divided into the lower conveying assembly, the upper conveying assembly and the vertical conveying assembly arranged between the lower conveying assembly and the upper conveying assembly, compared with the inclined vertical conveying device, the glass is better in stability, and the glass cannot fall off from the conveying device;
(2) According to the application, the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying assembly are respectively provided with the covered type glue rolling mechanisms for online gluing of single-layer glass, so that the overall length of the vertical conveying device is reduced, the optimal gluing operation and glue adhesion performance are realized, meanwhile, the covered type glue rolling mechanisms can realize unpowered driving, the use of a driving device is reduced, and energy conservation and convenience are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall side view structure of a vertical transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a vertical conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross section of a vertical conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a covered adhesive rolling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary plate rotated to 90 ° according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary plate rotated to 0 ° according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1-a lower conveying assembly; 2-upper conveying assembly; 3-a vertical conveying assembly; 4-a covered type glue rolling mechanism; 5-a storage baffle; 6, a limiting plate; 7-a baffle; 8-elastic pull ropes; 9-side pushing cylinder;
31-a support frame; a 32-conveyor belt assembly; 33-a conveying channel;
311-a first portal; 312-a second portal;
321-a driving wheel; 322-driven wheel; 323-drive chain;
41-a carrying bracket; 42-rotating plate; 43-gluing roller body;
411-first vertical panel; 412-a second vertical panel; 413-cover plate; 414-a glue storage tank body; 415-a discharge port; 416-a rail cavity; 417-glue outlet holes; 418-shot.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the application provides a vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing, which comprises a lower conveying assembly 1, an upper conveying assembly 2 and a vertical conveying assembly 3 arranged between the lower conveying assembly 1 and the upper conveying assembly 2, wherein single-layer glass on the lower conveying assembly 1 is sequentially conveyed to the vertical conveying assembly 3, and the single-layer glass is driven by the vertical conveying assembly 3 to move from bottom to top and is transferred to the upper conveying assembly 2.
Wherein, the upper end of the supporting frame 31 is provided with a side pushing cylinder 9, and the side pushing cylinder 9 pushes the single glass on the conveying belt assembly 32 to the upper conveying assembly for continuous transportation.
The vertical conveying assembly 3 comprises a supporting frame 31 and two groups of conveying belt assemblies 32 which are arranged in the supporting frame 31 side by side, a conveying channel 33 is formed between the two groups of conveying belt assemblies 32 side by side, and the two groups of conveying belt assemblies 32 reversely rotate so that the two groups of conveying belt assemblies 32 are conveyed in the same direction in the conveying direction of the conveying channel 33.
Wherein, the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying component 3 are respectively provided with a covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 for on-line gluing of single-layer glass, and the covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 gradually glues the two sides of the single-layer glass from the center position of the single-layer glass under the pushing action of the single-layer glass in the transportation in the conveying channel 33.
The single-layer glass is composed of two pieces of front glass and rear glass with the same size, the peripheral sealing glue of the two pieces of glass is sealed, a glass product with a dry gas space is formed between the glass layers, and after the two pieces of glass coated with the glue are folded and stuck, the glue is required to be melted by heating the glass, and the relative positions of the two pieces of glass are finely adjusted again, so that the vertical type single-layer glass is utilized for conveying.
Most of the existing vertical conveying modes are inclined conveying modes, in order to avoid the problem that single-layer glass moves downwards along a conveying device, a baffle plate needs to be additionally arranged at the lower end of the single-layer glass, and the conveying device is complex in structure.
In this embodiment, the vertical conveying device is divided into a lower conveying component 1, an upper conveying component 2 and a vertical conveying component 3 arranged between the lower conveying component 1 and the upper conveying component 2, the lower conveying component 1 is used for realizing the transfer of single-layer glass, the middle position of the vertical conveying component 3 can simultaneously carry out the gluing treatment on the single-layer glass, and the glued single-layer glass transferred to the upper conveying component 2 is laminated by a turn-over mechanism to form hollow glass.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the vertical conveying component 3 is provided with the covered glue rolling mechanism 4, the upper conveying component 2 is provided with the turn-over mechanism, and the glue on the single-layer glass stays for a period of time, so that solidification can not occur, and the stability of the hollow glass glue formed by the turn-over mechanism is ensured.
In addition, the cover type glue rolling mechanism 4 does not need to increase an additional driving mechanism, the upward moving single-layer glass conveyed by the vertical conveying assembly 3 pushes the two cover type glue rolling mechanisms 4 to gradually rotate to a vertical state, the two cover type glue rolling mechanisms 4 simultaneously conduct unpowered rolling type glue coating on two sides of the single-layer glass gradually from the center position of the single-layer glass, glue coating work on the single-layer glass is completed, and the cover type glue rolling mechanisms 4 automatically rotate to a horizontal state again under the action of gravity so as to prepare for glue coating work on the next single-layer glass.
As shown in fig. 2, each group of the conveyor belt assemblies 32 includes a driving wheel 321 and a driven wheel 322 mounted on the supporting frame 31, a driving chain 323 which reciprocally and circularly rotates is disposed between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 322, and a plurality of evenly distributed object placing baffles 5 are disposed on the driving chain 323.
Every two storage baffles 5 on the transmission chains 323 on both sides of the conveying channel 33 are in the same horizontal plane, and every two storage baffles 5 in the conveying channel 33 form a supporting hopper for conveying single-layer glass.
In this embodiment, the single-layer glass on the lower conveying assembly 1 is automatically transferred to the two object holding baffles 5 of the conveying channel 33 under the driving action to form a supporting hopper, and the conveying direction of the conveying channel 33 is uniform and always upward by the two groups of conveying belt assemblies 32, so that the single-layer glass is conveyed from bottom to top.
As shown in fig. 3, the support frame 31 includes a first door frame 311 and a second door frame 312, and two sets of conveyor assemblies 32 are mounted in the second door frame 312 and the second door frame 312, respectively, and the loading stop 5 extends beyond the edges of the first door frame 311 and the second door frame 312, and the space between the first door frame 311 and the second door frame 312 forms a displacement path for the single glass sheet to move between the lower conveyor assembly 1 and the upper conveyor assembly 2.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the supporting effect on the single-layer glass is improved, the storage baffle 5 exceeds the edges of the first door frame 311 and the second door frame 312, and the storage baffle 5 can improve the stability of the single-layer glass in the vertical transportation process, so that the single-layer glass is effectively prevented from falling off from the storage baffle 5.
With the three-stage conveying operation in this embodiment, if the glue applicator is provided on the lower conveying assembly 1, the glue stays on the single glass for too long and is easily cured, so that when the hollow glass is formed by the upper conveying assembly 2 by turning over and pasting, the glue is easily caused to have poor adhesive property, and the stable hollow glass cannot be formed, while if the glue applicator is provided on the upper conveying assembly 2, the structural length of the upper conveying assembly 2 is easily caused to be too long.
Therefore, in order to realize optimal gluing operation and glue adhesion performance, the overall length of the vertical transmission device is reduced, and the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying component 3 are respectively provided with a covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 for online gluing of single-layer glass, so that the problems can be effectively solved, meanwhile, the covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 can realize unpowered driving, the use of a driving device is reduced, and energy conservation and convenience are realized.
The covering type glue rolling mechanism 4 comprises a bearing bracket 41 arranged on two parallel side surfaces of a first portal frame 311 and a second portal frame 312, and two rotating plates 42 respectively hinged on the same bearing bracket 41, wherein a glue coating roller body 43 is arranged between the two rotating plates 42 arranged on the same bearing bracket 41.
When the single-layer glass moves from bottom to top along the conveying channel 33, vertical acting force is applied to the two glue coating roller bodies 43, and the two glue coating roller bodies 43 rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of the single-layer glass so as to carry out glue coating treatment on the single-layer glass from the central position to the side positions.
The whole-surface covering type gluing treatment of single-layer glass can be realized by the two gluing roller bodies 43, and the movable gluing work of the gluing roller bodies 43 completely depends on the vertical acting force applied to the two gluing roller bodies 43 when the single-layer glass moves from bottom to top along the conveying channel 33, so that an additional driving component is not required to be applied to the gluing roller bodies 43, the structure is simple, and the bearing support 41 meets the bearing requirement of gluing.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the bearing bracket 41 includes a first vertical panel 411 and a second vertical panel 412 disposed on a first portal 311 and a second portal 312 on the same side, a cover plate 413 is disposed at the upper ends of the first vertical panel 411 and the second vertical panel 412, a glue storage tank 414 is mounted on the cover plate 413, and the glue storage tank 414 is contacted when the glue roller 43 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of single glass so as to supplement the glue on the glue roller 43.
The lower surface of the glue storage tank body 414 is provided with at least one discharge hole 415 near the position of the conveying channel 33, a guide rail cavity 416 is arranged in the glue storage tank body 414 at the position of the discharge hole 415, a plurality of evenly distributed glue outlet holes 417 are formed in the lower end of the guide rail cavity 416, a lead ball 418 which moves up and down freely is arranged in the guide rail cavity 416, the lead ball 418 moves downwards under the gravity to block the discharge hole 415, and the lead ball 418 moves upwards under the pushing of the glue coating roller body 43 to release the glue outlet 417 and the discharge hole 415 for glue supply operation.
The diameter of the discharge port 415 is smaller than or equal to the sphere diameter of the lead ball 418, and the inner diameter of the guide rail cavity 416 is the same as the sphere diameter of the lead ball 418.
In this embodiment, the glue feeding operation of the glue applying roller 43 is also unpowered, when the glue applying roller 43 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of single-layer glass, the lead ball 418 is pressed upwards, the glue in the glue storage tank 414 is transferred to the glue applying roller 43 through the glue outlet 417 and the discharge port 415, and the two rotating plates 42 at two ends of the glue applying roller 43 rotate to a horizontal state again, so as to implement glue applying treatment on the next single-layer glass. Meanwhile, the lead ball 418 falls down again under the action of dead weight and blocks the discharge port 415, so that glue is prevented from falling down from the discharge port 415.
As the preference of this embodiment, the upper end of the lead ball 418 is further provided with a cylinder, the outer surface of the cylinder is tightly attached to the inner surface of the guide rail cavity 416, and the diameter of the discharge port 415 is equal to the sphere diameter of the lead ball 418, so that when the lead ball 418 falls down again and blocks the discharge port 415 under the action of dead weight, the cylinder can block the glue outlet 417, thereby maximally avoiding the glue from falling down from the discharge port 415.
In this embodiment, the rotation angle of the rotating plate 42 is 90 °, the first vertical plate 411 and the second vertical plate 412 are respectively provided with a perforation, the two rotating plates 42 at two ends of the glue coating roller 43 are movably mounted in the perforation through bearings, and the first vertical plate 411 and the second vertical plate 412 are provided with a limiting plate 6 for limiting the rotating plate 42 to rotate to a horizontal state.
The first vertical panel 411 and the second vertical panel 412 are provided with a baffle 7 at a position where the rotating plate 42 rotates to a vertical state, an elastic pull rope 8 is arranged between the baffle 7 and the rotating plate 42, and the elastic pull rope 8 is in a stretched state when the rotating plate 42 rotates to a horizontal state, so that kinetic energy of the rotating plate 42 rotating to the horizontal state is reduced.
Therefore, when the two rotating plates 42 rotate to the horizontal state, the two rotating plates 42 respectively abut against the limiting plates 6 on the first vertical panel 411 and the second vertical panel 412, so that the two glue roller bodies 43 are at the center position of the single-layer glass at this time, so that the glue is applied later.
The baffle 7 limits the rotation of the rotating plate 42 to a vertical state, after the glued single-layer glass continues to move upwards and glue supply is completed, the rotating plate 42 rotates to a horizontal state again under the action of dead weight, and in the rotating process, the elastic pull rope 8 gradually takes a stretching state, so that the kinetic energy of the rotation of the rotating plate 42 to the horizontal state is reduced, the glue coating roller 43 is prevented from smashing the next single-layer glass, and the protection effect on the next single-layer glass is realized.
In order to realize the normal rotation function of the rotating plate 42, the distance between every two object placing baffles 5 in the conveying channel 33 is larger than the width of the single-layer glass, the length of the object placing baffles 5 is equal to that of the single-layer glass, the length of the gluing roller body 43 is the same as the distance between the two object placing baffles 5, the rotating plate 42 is positioned in a space between the side edge of the single-layer glass and the edge of the object placing baffles 5, and the rotating plate 42 rotates in the space between the side edge of the single-layer glass and the edge of the object placing baffles 5.
The distance between two adjacent object holding baffles 5 on the same transmission chain 323 is equal to or more than the length of the rotating plate 42.
In this embodiment, the vertical conveying device is divided into the lower conveying component 1, the upper conveying component 2, and the vertical conveying component 3 arranged between the lower conveying component 1 and the upper conveying component 2, and compared with the inclined vertical conveying device, the glass has better stability, and the glass cannot fall off from the conveying device.
In addition, the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying component 3 are respectively provided with a covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 for on-line gluing of single-layer glass, so that the overall length of the vertical conveying device is reduced, the optimal gluing operation and glue adhesion performance are realized, meanwhile, the covered type glue rolling mechanism 4 can realize unpowered driving, the use of a driving device is reduced, and energy conservation and convenience are realized.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this application will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing is characterized by comprising a lower conveying assembly (1), an upper conveying assembly (2) and a vertical conveying assembly (3) arranged between the lower conveying assembly (1) and the upper conveying assembly (2), wherein hollow glass on the lower conveying assembly (1) is sequentially conveyed to the vertical conveying assembly (3), and the hollow glass is driven by the vertical conveying assembly (3) to move from bottom to top and is transferred to the upper conveying assembly (2);
the vertical conveying assembly (3) comprises a supporting frame (31) and two groups of conveying belt assemblies (32) which are arranged in the supporting frame (31) side by side, a conveying channel (33) is formed between the two groups of conveying belt assemblies (32) side by side, and the two groups of conveying belt assemblies (32) reversely rotate so that the two groups of conveying belt assemblies (32) are conveyed in the same direction in the conveying direction of the conveying channel (33);
the two sides of the middle position of the vertical conveying assembly (3) are respectively provided with a cover type glue rolling mechanism (4) for on-line gluing of hollow glass, and the cover type glue rolling mechanism (4) is used for gradually gluing the two sides of the hollow glass from the center position of the hollow glass under the pushing action of the hollow glass in the conveying process of conveying in the conveying channel (33);
each group of the transmission belt components (32) comprises a driving wheel (321) and a driven wheel (322) which are arranged on the supporting frame (31), a transmission chain (323) which can reciprocally rotate is arranged between the driving wheel (321) and the driven wheel (322), and a plurality of storage baffles (5) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the transmission chain (323);
every two storage baffles (5) on the transmission chains (323) at two sides of the conveying channel (33) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and each two storage baffles (5) in the conveying channel (33) form a supporting hopper for conveying the hollow glass;
the supporting frame (31) comprises a first door frame (311) and a second door frame (312), two groups of conveying belt assemblies (32) are respectively arranged in the second door frame (312) and the second door frame (312), the object placing baffle (5) exceeds the edges of the first door frame (311) and the second door frame (312), and a space between the first door frame (311) and the second door frame (312) forms a displacement channel for the hollow glass to move between the lower conveying assembly (1) and the upper conveying assembly (2);
the covering type glue rolling mechanism (4) comprises a bearing bracket (41) arranged on two parallel side surfaces of the first portal frame (311) and the second portal frame (312), and two rotating plates (42) respectively hinged to the same bearing bracket (41), wherein a glue coating roller body (43) is arranged between the two rotating plates (42) arranged on the same bearing bracket (41);
when the hollow glass moves from bottom to top along the conveying channel (33), vertical acting force is applied to the two glue spreading roller bodies (43), and the two glue spreading roller bodies (43) rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of the hollow glass so as to glue the hollow glass from a central position to a side position;
the bearing support (41) comprises a first vertical panel (411) and a second vertical panel (412) which are arranged on the first portal (311) and the second portal (312) on the same side, a cover plate (413) is arranged at the upper ends of the first vertical panel (411) and the second vertical panel (412), a glue storage tank body (414) is arranged on the cover plate (413), and the glue storage tank body (414) is contacted when the glue storage tank body (43) rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state under the pushing action of hollow glass so as to supplement glue on the glue storage roller body (43);
the lower surface of the glue storage tank body (414) is close to the position of the conveying channel (33) and is provided with at least one discharge hole (415), the inside of the glue storage tank body (414) is provided with a guide rail cavity (416) at the position of the discharge hole (415), the lower end of the guide rail cavity (416) is provided with a plurality of glue outlet holes (417) which are uniformly distributed, a free shot (418) which moves up and down is arranged in the guide rail cavity (416), the shot (418) moves downwards by gravity to block the discharge hole (415), and the shot (418) moves upwards to release the glue outlet holes (417) and the discharge hole (415) for glue supply operation.
2. A vertical transfer device for hollow glass processing according to claim 1, wherein,
the diameter of the discharge hole (415) is smaller than or equal to the sphere diameter of the shot (418), and the inner diameter of the guide rail cavity (416) is the same as the sphere diameter of the shot (418).
3. A vertical transfer device for hollow glass processing according to claim 2, wherein,
the first vertical panel (411) and the second vertical panel (412) are respectively provided with a perforation, the two rotating plates (42) at two ends of the glue coating roller body (43) are movably arranged in the perforation through bearings, the first vertical panel (411) and the second vertical panel (412) are provided with limiting plates (6) for limiting the rotating plates (42) to rotate to a horizontal state, and the positions of the first vertical panel (411) and the second vertical panel (412) at the positions of the rotating plates (42) rotating to a vertical state are provided with baffle plates (7);
an elastic pull rope (8) is arranged between the baffle (7) and the rotating plate (42), and the elastic pull rope (8) is in a stretching state when the rotating plate (42) rotates to a horizontal state, so that the kinetic energy of the rotating plate (42) rotating to the horizontal state is reduced.
4. A vertical transfer device for hollow glass processing according to claim 1, wherein,
the distance between every two object placing baffles (5) in the conveying channel (33) is larger than the width of the hollow glass, the length of the object placing baffles (5) is equal to that of the hollow glass, the length of the gluing roller body (43) is the same as the distance between the two object placing baffles (5), the rotating plate (42) is positioned in a space between the side edge of the hollow glass and the edge of the object placing baffles (5), and the rotating plate (42) rotates in the space between the side edge of the hollow glass and the edge of the object placing baffles (5);
the distance between two adjacent storage baffles (5) on the same transmission chain (323) is larger than or equal to the length of the rotating plate (42) and is the same.
5. A vertical transfer device for hollow glass processing according to claim 1, wherein,
the upper end of the supporting frame (31) is provided with a side pushing cylinder (9), and the side pushing cylinder (9) pushes hollow glass on the conveying belt assembly (32) to the upper conveying assembly (2) for continuous transportation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210621320.3A CN114890140B (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing |
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| CN202210621320.3A CN114890140B (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Vertical conveying device for hollow glass processing |
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| CN114890140A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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Address after: No. 2 Fengxiang East Road, Shuinan Town, Zizhong County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, 641299 Patentee after: China National Building Materials Yaohua (Neijiang) Energy Saving Glass Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 641200 No.2, Fengxiang East Road, Shuinan Town, Zizhong County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: CNBM (NEIJIANG) GLASS HI-TECH CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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