CN114852543A

CN114852543A - Platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods

Info

Publication number: CN114852543A
Application number: CN202210694108.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立洲
Original assignee: Beijing Handler Multimodal Transport Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Handler Multimodal Transport Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-20
Filing date: 2022-06-20
Publication date: 2022-08-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods, which relates to the technical field of platform boxes and comprises the following components: the box body, the box body includes supporting baseplate, a plurality of spacing curb plate and a plurality of connection stand, is equipped with a plurality of jacks on the supporting baseplate, on the connection stand was fixed in the supporting baseplate, be equipped with the connecting hole on the connection stand, the connection stand that corresponds between two box bodies that distribute from top to bottom can be fixed through the connecting piece, be equipped with a plurality of curb plate inserted bar on every spacing curb plate, the curb plate inserted bar can insert in the jack, the spacing curb plate of a plurality of sets up respectively on the relative both sides of supporting baseplate. The invention has simple integral structure, can adjust the position and the number of the limit side plates according to goods with different sizes, can stack and place two adjacent box bodies up and down, and occupies smaller space.

Description

Platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of platform boxes, in particular to a platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods.

Background

A platform box is a platform container structure, and is widely used as a device for loading goods in port terminals and railway stations for lifting operations.

However, the conventional container has a complicated structure and a single shape, and cannot be adjusted adaptively according to the size and shape of the cargo, and it is difficult or even impossible to put the cargo into the container when loading heavy and large cargo.

Therefore, there is a need in the market for a platform box for loading consolidated transportation goods that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods, which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art, has a simple structure, can adjust the position of a limiting side plate according to the size of goods, and can stack and fix a plurality of box bodies up and down when not in use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention discloses a platform box for loading and reinforcing transported goods, which comprises: the box body, the box body includes supporting baseplate, a plurality of spacing curb plate and a plurality of connection stand, the last a plurality of jacks that are equipped with of supporting baseplate, the connection stand is fixed in on the supporting baseplate, be equipped with the connecting hole on the connection stand, correspond between two box bodies that distribute from top to bottom the connection stand can be fixed through the connecting piece, every be equipped with a plurality of curb plate inserted bar on the spacing curb plate, the curb plate inserted bar can insert in the jack, a plurality of spacing curb plate set up respectively in on the relative both sides of supporting baseplate.

Preferably, the support base plate is a rectangular plate.

Preferably, four connecting upright columns are arranged on each supporting base plate and are respectively fixed at four corners of the supporting base plate.

Preferably, the number of the limiting side plates is six, and two side plate inserting rods are arranged on each limiting side plate.

Preferably, two limit stops are arranged on the support bottom plate, a plurality of stop insert rods are arranged on each limit stop, and the limit stops are connected to the insert holes through the stop insert rods;

the two limit stops are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the supporting bottom plate, and the limit side plates and the limit stops are used for fixing goods;

the limiting stop block is of a block structure with a right trapezoid cross section, and the vertical surface of the limiting stop block is used for abutting against goods.

Preferably, the tray further comprises a tray main body, the upper surface of the tray main body can be used for fixing goods, and the lower surface of the tray main body is placed on the supporting bottom plate;

the tray main part includes a tray roof and a plurality of tray supporting shoe, and a plurality of the tray supporting shoe is evenly fixed in the lower surface of tray roof.

Preferably, still include first cylinder goods and support the base, first cylinder goods supports the base and includes first bottom plate, first bottom plate is a rectangular plate, the upper surface four corners department of first bottom plate is fixed with a triangular prism respectively, the inclined plane of triangular prism can be used for supporting the goods, the lower surface of first bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of first inserted bars, first inserted bar can insert in the jack.

Preferably, still include second cylinder goods and support the base, second cylinder goods supports the base and includes the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is a rectangular plate, be equipped with two right trapezoid posts and two rectangular blocks on the second bottom plate, two right trapezoid posts and two the rectangular block is located respectively the four sides department of second bottom plate, the inclined plane of right trapezoid post can be used for supporting the goods, the lower surface of second bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of second inserted bars, the second inserted bar can insert in the jack.

Preferably, the first plate-shaped cargo support frame comprises an I-shaped underframe, two sides of the upper surface of the I-shaped underframe are respectively fixed with a first limiting frame, and the first plate-shaped cargo support frame can be used for being placed on the support bottom plate.

Preferably, the plate-shaped cargo support frame further comprises a second plate-shaped cargo support frame, the second plate-shaped cargo support frame comprises a v-21274, a second limiting frame is fixed to each of two sides of the upper surface of the v-21274, and the second plate-shaped cargo support frame can be placed on the support bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the invention can be suitable for goods with various shapes and sizes, the devices for fixing the goods on the supporting bottom plate are different according to the difference of the goods, and the targeted fixation is realized, so that the structure is simple, and the applicability can be improved; when not in use, a plurality of box bodies can be stacked up and down without occupying larger space.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the second embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the platform for loading consolidated transportation cargo in a single large cargo container;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention illustrating a plurality of small cargo items loaded in the platform for loading reinforced transportation cargo;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the three larger-sized cargo in the platform box for loading the reinforced transportation cargo according to the third embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a case where a long-sized cargo is loaded in the platform box for loading the reinforced transportation cargo according to the third embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the fourth embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pallets in the flat box for loading the goods for reinforced transportation are used for holding goods;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the fifth embodiment;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a long-sized cargo in the platform box for loading the reinforced transportation cargo according to the sixth embodiment;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the seventh embodiment;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a single second cylindrical cargo support base in the deck box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the seventh embodiment;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the eighth embodiment;

fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the eighth embodiment of the present invention in which the first plate-like cargo holder in the platform box for loading the consolidated transported cargo supports the cargo;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural view illustrating a first plate-shaped cargo rack in the platform box for loading the consolidated transported cargo according to the eighth embodiment;

FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to the ninth embodiment;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the ninth embodiment of the present invention showing the cargo supported by the second plate-like cargo rack in the platform box for loading the consolidated transported cargo;

FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a second plate-like cargo rack in a flatbed for loading consolidated transported cargo in accordance with the ninth embodiment;

in the figure: 1-a support floor; 2-connecting the upright posts; 3-limiting side plates; 4-limit stop block; 5-a tray body; 6-a first cylindrical cargo support pedestal; 7-a second cylindrical cargo support pedestal; 8-a first plate-like cargo support frame; 9-a second plate-like goods support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

The first embodiment,

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo, comprising: the box body, the box body includes supporting baseplate 1, a plurality of spacing curb plate 3 and a plurality of connection stand 2, and supporting baseplate 1's upper surface is equipped with a plurality of jacks, connects stand 2 and is fixed in supporting baseplate 1's upper surface edge, is equipped with the connecting hole on connecting stand 2, and the connection stand 2 that corresponds between two box bodies that distribute from top to bottom can be fixed through the connecting piece, and the connecting piece can adopt the twist lock commonly used in the container field. The lower extreme of every spacing curb plate 3 is equipped with a plurality of curb plate inserted bar, and in the curb plate inserted bar can insert the jack, what need explain here, spacing curb plate 3 had two kinds with the connected mode of curb plate inserted bar: 1. the side plate inserted rod is directly welded at the lower end of the limit side plate 3; 2. the limiting side plate 3 is welded with an insertion pipe or is provided with a limiting hole, and then the insertion rod of the side plate sequentially penetrates through the insertion pipe or the limiting hole on the limiting side plate 3 and then penetrates through the insertion hole on the supporting base plate 1, so that the limiting side plate 3 and the supporting base plate 1 are fixed. A plurality of limiting side plates 3 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the supporting bottom plate 1.

When the cargo is wheeled equipment (such as an automobile in figure 1), the automobile is firstly opened onto the supporting bottom plate 1 from the space between the limiting side plates 3 on the two sides. And adjusting the limiting side plates 3 at two sides to tightly clamp the limiting side plates at the left side and the right side of the automobile, and finally binding and fixing the automobile through steel belts, steel wire ropes or wire rods.

In this embodiment, the supporting base plate 1 is a rectangular plate, and for the size of the supporting base plate 1, those skilled in the art can adjust the size according to the goods that the supporting base plate actually needs to carry.

In this embodiment, be equipped with four connection post 2 on every supporting baseplate 1, four connection post 2 are fixed in supporting baseplate 1's four corners department respectively, and connection post 2 is the rectangle post, and the upper end of connecting post 2 is equipped with the connecting hole, the connection between the connection post 2 that corresponds about convenient.

In this embodiment, the number of the limiting side plates 3 is six, the lower end of each limiting side plate 3 is provided with two side plate inserted rods, and a certain distance is reserved between the two side plate inserted rods. Spacing curb plate 3 sets up along supporting baseplate 1's length direction, and each limit is equipped with three spacing curb plate 3, and has certain clearance between two adjacent spacing curb plates 3.

Example II,

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation cargo, which has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, be equipped with two limit stop 4 on supporting baseplate 1, two limit stop 4 correspond the ascending both sides of supporting baseplate 1 width direction respectively, are equipped with a plurality of dog inserted bar on every limit stop 4, and to the relation of being connected between limit stop 4 and the dog inserted bar, it is the same with the connected mode of spacing curb plate 3 and curb plate inserted bar in embodiment 1, so do not do here and describe repeatedly more. The number of the stop block inserted rods is 2-3, the lower ends of the stop block inserted rods can be inserted into the insertion holes, and the limit stop 4 can be arranged at the insertion holes through the stop block inserted rods to realize the mutual fixation between the limit stop 4 and the support base plate 1;

the two limit stops 4 are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the supporting bottom plate 1, the distance between the two limit stops 4 can be adjusted through the positions of the stop insert rods and the insertion holes, and goods can be fixed between the limit side plates 3 and the two limit stops 4;

the limit stop 4 is a block structure with a right trapezoid cross section, and the vertical surface of the limit stop 4 is used for abutting against the goods. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, when a large-sized cargo (the size of the cargo is smaller than that of the supporting base plate 1) needs to be fixed, only one cargo can be fixed on the supporting base plate 1, at this time, the two limit stoppers 4 are adjusted to be close to the middle cargo, and the large-sized cargo is clamped and fixed under the combined action of the limit side plates 3 and the limit stoppers 4; when the less goods of fixed volume of needs, as shown in fig. 5, often can set up the goods of a plurality of less volumes on supporting baseplate 1, set up a plurality of goods side by side this moment, then reuse spacing curb plate 3 and limit stop 4 and carry out limiting displacement.

Example III,

As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation goods, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, when some large goods need to be transported, the length of the single box body main body is not enough, and at this time, two box body main bodies can be adjacently arranged to support the goods with longer length;

as shown in fig. 6, like the goods with the size in fig. 6, only one single box body can hold one goods, and a part of space can be reserved. Under this condition, place two box main parts head and the tail and fix through the twistlock structure, can get up unnecessary space make full use of on two box main parts to make two box main parts can hold three large-scale goods.

As shown in fig. 7, when long goods are required to be fixed, two box bodies can be arranged end to end along the length direction of the box bodies to fix the long goods.

The embodiment is mainly applied to railway transportation, and one railway gondola car or flat car (which are two types of railway freight cars) can load two box bodies, so that the problem that the ultra-large goods are difficult to reinforce on a train in the existing railway transportation field can be solved.

Example four,

As shown in fig. 8 to 9, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation goods, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, the tray comprises a tray main body 5, the upper surface of the tray main body 5 can be used for fixing goods, specifically, a plurality of goods can be bound on the tray main body 5 through steel belts, ropes, wire rods or steel wire ropes, the lower surface of the tray main body 5 is placed on the supporting bottom plate 1, and then the tray main body 5 is limited through the limit stop 4 and the limit side plate 3;

for the concrete structure of the tray main body 5, the tray main body 5 includes a tray top plate and a plurality of tray supporting blocks, and the plurality of tray supporting blocks are uniformly fixed on the lower surface of the tray top plate. Specifically, the number of the tray supporting blocks can be nine, and the nine tray supporting blocks can be arranged on the lower surface of the tray top plate in a three-row and three-column mode. It should be noted that, as for the size of the tray supporting block, it may be larger than the diameter of the insertion hole, so as to prevent inserting into the insertion hole (this is the fixing manner of this embodiment); or, the size of the tray supporting block can be set to be matched with that of the insertion hole, so that the tray supporting block can be inserted into the insertion hole to be fixed.

Example V,

As shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation goods, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, the cargo support device further includes a first cylindrical cargo support base 6, which is mainly used for supporting large cylindrical cargo, such as large steel pipes or large round steel bars.

First cylinder goods supports base 6 includes first bottom plate, and first bottom plate is a rectangular plate, and the upper surface four corners department of first bottom plate is fixed with a triangular prism respectively, and the inclined plane of triangular prism inwards sets up, and the inclined plane of triangular prism can be used for supporting the goods, and the lower surface of first bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of first inserted bars, and first inserted bar can insert in the jack.

During the use, place a large-scale cylinder goods on the inclined plane of four triangular prisms to can prevent that large-scale cylinder goods from rolling about, in order can further fixed, can also utilize wire rod, wire rope or steel band to bind fixedly to it, first bottom plate is fixed on supporting baseplate 1 through the mode that first inserted bar inserted the jack.

Example six,

As shown in fig. 11, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation cargo, which has substantially the same structure as that of the fifth embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, but when needing the large-scale cylinder goods that transport length is greater than the box main part, carry out the platform case that is used for loading and consolidates the transportation goods disclosed in two embodiment five and place and fix through the twist lock structure, first cylinder goods support base 6's quantity is the same with box main part quantity, and the triangular prism of two adjacent first cylinder goods support base 6's adjacent side department can be got rid of, only need four triangular prisms of edge department can support the fixed action to the goods, certainly also can not get rid of.

Example seven,

As shown in fig. 12 to 13, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation cargo, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, further include second cylinder goods and support base 7, second cylinder goods supports base 7 can be used for supporting the cylindrical goods that the volume is little slightly, for example coil steel, aluminium book etc..

Second cylinder goods supports base 7 includes the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is a rectangular plate, be equipped with two right trapezoid posts and two rectangular blocks on the second bottom plate, two right trapezoid posts and two rectangular blocks are located the four sides department of second bottom plate respectively, two rectangular blocks set up relatively promptly, the inclined plane of two right trapezoid posts sets up relatively, the inclined plane of right trapezoid post can be used for supporting the lateral wall of goods, two rectangular blocks are located the upper and lower both ends of cylindrical goods, the lower surface of second bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of second inserted bars, the second inserted bar can insert in the jack.

During the use, place cylindrical goods on second cylinder goods supports base 7, utilize two right trapezoid posts and two rectangular blocks to carry out limiting displacement to it, then insert the jack with the second inserted bar in, realize the positioning action that supports base 7 to second cylinder goods. It should be noted that two adjacent second cylindrical cargo support bases 7 are preferably abutted (without a gap), which in turn improves the stability of the fixation.

Example eight,

As shown in fig. 14 to 16, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation cargo, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in the embodiment, the present invention further comprises a first plate-like cargo support frame 8, wherein the first plate-like cargo support frame 8 is used for fixing flat plate-like cargo, such as steel plates, glass plates, wood plates, and the like.

First plate-like goods support frame 8 includes worker shape chassis, and the both sides of the upper surface of worker shape chassis are fixed with a first spacing respectively, and is concrete, and two first spacing are located the both sides of the intermediate position of worker shape chassis to divide into about worker shape chassis two parts, and control two parts homoenergetic and be used for holding the goods, first plate-like goods support frame 8 can be used for placing on supporting baseplate 1.

When the device is used, flat goods are uniformly placed on the left side and the right side of the two first limiting frames, and can be bound and fixed by steel belts, steel wire ropes or wire rods in order to improve stability. Then, the first plate-shaped cargo support frame 8 is placed on the support bottom plate 1 and is fixed by the limit side plates 3 and the limit stop blocks 4.

Examples nine,

As shown in fig. 17 to 19, the present embodiment provides a platform box for loading reinforced transportation cargo, which has substantially the same structure as that of the second embodiment except that:

in this embodiment, a second plate-like cargo support frame 9 is further included, which has the same function as the first plate-like cargo support frame 8 in the seventh embodiment, but has a slightly different structure.

The second plate-shaped cargo support frame 9 comprises a v-21274, a C-shaped bottom frame with the same shape and structure as the C-shaped bottom frame, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the v-shaped bottom frame are respectively fixed with a second limiting frame, as shown in fig. 16, the two second limiting frames are respectively positioned at two sides of the closed end of the v-21274, the two free ends of the v-shaped bottom frame are used for supporting cargos, and the second plate-shaped cargo support frame 9 can be used for being placed on the support bottom plate

The using method of the double-plate type cargo rack comprises the steps that flat plate type cargos are placed on two free ends of the v-21274h-shaped underframe one by one and are fixed through ropes, steel wire ropes, wire rods or steel belts, then the second plate type cargo support frame 9 is placed on the support bottom plate 1, and the second plate type cargo support frame is fixed through the limit side plates 3 and the limit stops 4.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

1. A platform box for carrying reinforced transportation cargo, comprising: the box body, the box body includes supporting baseplate, a plurality of spacing curb plate and a plurality of connection stand, the last a plurality of jacks that are equipped with of supporting baseplate, the connection stand is fixed in on the supporting baseplate, be equipped with the connecting hole on the connection stand, correspond between two box bodies that distribute from top to bottom the connection stand can be fixed through the connecting piece, every be equipped with a plurality of curb plate inserted bar on the spacing curb plate, the curb plate inserted bar can insert in the jack, a plurality of spacing curb plate set up respectively in on the relative both sides of supporting baseplate.

2. A platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to claim 1, where: the supporting bottom plate is a rectangular plate.

3. A platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to claim 2, where: and each supporting bottom plate is provided with four connecting upright columns, and the four connecting upright columns are respectively fixed at the four corners of the supporting bottom plate.

4. A platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to claim 1, where: the number of the limiting side plates is six, and each limiting side plate is connected with two side plate insertion rods.

5. A platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo according to claim 1, where: two limit stops are arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a plurality of stop insert rods are arranged on each limit stop, and the limit stops are connected to the insertion holes through the stop insert rods;

6. The platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo of claim 5, wherein: the tray comprises a tray main body, wherein the upper surface of the tray main body can be used for fixing goods, and the lower surface of the tray main body is placed on the supporting bottom plate;

7. The platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo of claim 5, wherein: still include first cylinder goods and support the base, first cylinder goods supports the base and includes first bottom plate, first bottom plate is a rectangular plate, the upper surface four corners department of first bottom plate is fixed with a triangular prism respectively, the inclined plane of triangular prism can be used for supporting the goods, the lower surface of first bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of first inserted bars, first inserted bar can insert in the jack.

8. The platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo of claim 5, wherein: still include second cylinder goods and support the base, second cylinder goods supports the base and includes the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is a rectangular plate, be equipped with two right trapezoid posts and two rectangular blocks on the second bottom plate, two right trapezoid posts and two the rectangular block is located respectively the four sides department of second bottom plate, the inclined plane of right trapezoid post can be used for supporting the goods, the lower surface of second bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of second inserted bars, the second inserted bar can insert in the jack.

9. The platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo of claim 5, wherein: the first plate-shaped cargo supporting frame comprises an I-shaped underframe, two sides of the upper surface of the I-shaped underframe are respectively fixed with a first limiting frame, and the first plate-shaped cargo supporting frame can be used for being placed on the supporting bottom plate.

10. The platform box for loading consolidated transportation cargo of claim 5, wherein: the support frame for the plate-shaped goods comprises a support bottom plate, and is characterized by further comprising a second plate-shaped goods support frame, wherein the second plate-shaped goods support frame comprises a v-shaped 21274, two sides of the upper surface of the v-shaped 21274are respectively and fixedly provided with a second limiting frame, and the second plate-shaped goods support frame can be placed on the support bottom plate.