CN114837534A - Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure - Google Patents
Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114837534A CN114837534A CN202210694970.0A CN202210694970A CN114837534A CN 114837534 A CN114837534 A CN 114837534A CN 202210694970 A CN202210694970 A CN 202210694970A CN 114837534 A CN114837534 A CN 114837534A
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- face
- fireproof
- window frame
- frame main
- window
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
- E05B53/003—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
- E05B53/005—Bowden
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
- E05Y2900/134—Fire doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window and comprises the following components: a fireproof window frame main body; a locking piece is installed on the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, a first rectangular groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, and a pulling mechanism, a storage battery and a controller are sequentially installed inside the first rectangular groove from left to right; and a second rectangular groove is formed in the upper part of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body. According to the invention, through the matching of the smoke sensor, the controller, the pulling mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the fireproof rotary window can be automatically opened when a fire disaster occurs, so that firemen do not need to break glass on the window, and the firemen can quickly enter the room from the window, thereby avoiding troubles brought to rescue work; the problem of traditional fire prevention type aluminum alloy door and window because can't open automatically when meetting the conflagration to bring trouble for rescue work is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure.
Background
An aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, and is called an aluminum alloy door and window, and is called an aluminum door and window for short. Along with the continuous development of science and technology, more and more aluminum alloy doors and windows begin to adopt fireproof aluminum alloy sections.
However, as for the conventional fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows, although the fireproof capability of the aluminum alloy doors and windows can be improved by the fireproof aluminum alloy sections when the conventional fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows are used in a fire, when the conventional fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows encounter a fire, because the doors and windows cannot be automatically opened when the fire occurs, a fire fighter needs to break glass on the window first when entering the room through the window, and because part of the glass on the window is made of high-strength organic glass, the fire fighter is difficult to quickly break the glass on the window, so that trouble is brought to rescue work, furthermore, when the conventional fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows clean the fixed glass on the upper part, because the fixed glass on the upper part is higher in position, the cleaning of the outer side surface of the fixed glass on the upper part is very inconvenient and needs to climb outside the window for cleaning, potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which can automatically open a fireproof rotating window when a fire disaster occurs through the cooperation of a smoke sensor, a controller, a pulling mechanism and a pushing mechanism, so that a fire fighter does not need to break glass on the window, the fire fighter can quickly enter a room from the window, and trouble for rescue work is avoided.
The invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which specifically comprises the following components: a fireproof window frame main body; a locking piece is installed on the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, a first rectangular groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, and a pulling mechanism, a storage battery and a controller are sequentially installed inside the first rectangular groove from left to right; a second rectangular groove is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, a water storage tank and a water pumping mechanism are mounted inside the second rectangular groove, a pushing mechanism is mounted on the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body, and fixed glass is embedded in the inner side of the upper portion of the fireproof window frame main body; fireproof type window frame main part upper portion is located the fixed glass rear side and is equipped with scrapes dirty structure, and water spray pipe spare is installed on fireproof type window frame main part rear end face upper portion, and smoke transducer is installed on terminal surface right side before the fireproof type window frame main part, and fireproof type window frame main part rear end face installs the alarm lamp, controller and battery electric connection.
Optionally, the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body is rotatably connected with a fireproof rotating window, a clamping block is welded on the left side of the front end face of the fireproof rotating window, and a rectangular clamping opening is formed in the upper end face of the clamping block; the utility model discloses a fireproof window frame, including fireproof window frame main body, L type recess, third rectangle recess, sealing gasket, frame shape sealing gasket, strip groove internally mounted has a strip closing plate, and L type recess has been seted up to terminal surface right side lower part before the fireproof window frame main body, and L type recess internally mounted has an L type closing plate, and third rectangle recess has been seted up on terminal surface right side upper portion before the fireproof window frame main body.
Optionally, the locking piece comprises two square support plates, a sliding block, a locking insertion strip and a push switch, the two square support plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates, the sliding block is connected to the outer portions of the four vertical guide rods in a sliding mode, and a spring is sleeved on the outer portion of each vertical guide rod, located at the bottom of the sliding block; the rear end face of the sliding block is provided with a driving lug, the upper end face of the sliding block is provided with a locking insertion strip penetrating through the upper square support plate, and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking insertion strip is a chamfer; the push switch is arranged on the upper end face of a square support plate on the lower portion, four square limiting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate on the lower portion, and the heights of the four square limiting blocks are equal to the thickness of the push switch.
Optionally, when the fireproof rotary window is in a closed state, the edge of the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window is in close contact with the front side face of the frame-shaped sealing gasket, and the locking inserting strip is inserted into the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block.
Optionally, the pulling mechanism comprises a winding motor, a winding disc and a pulling rope, the winding motor is mounted on the left side inside the first rectangular groove, and the winding disc is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the winding motor; the winding is coiled with a pulling rope which runs through the strip-shaped groove on the fireproof window frame main body, and the upper end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the driving lug on the rear end face of the sliding block.
Optionally, the water pumping mechanism comprises a water pumping cylinder, fixed support blocks, a one-way valve A, a one-way valve B, a lifting plate and a pulling rod, wherein the left side and the right side of the water pumping cylinder are both fixedly connected with one fixed support block, and the two fixed support blocks are fixedly connected inside the second rectangular groove; the water inlet and outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder is respectively provided with a one-way valve A and a one-way valve B, the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder penetrates through the top end face of the water storage tank, and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder and the bottom end face of the interior of the water storage tank is five millimeters to eight millimeters; the bottom end face of the lifting plate is provided with four vertical sliding rods which are respectively connected with the two fixed supporting blocks in a sliding manner, the middle part of the bottom end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a pulling rod, and the lower end of the pulling rod is provided with a piston which is in close contact with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder; and the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe fitting through a water pipe.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism comprises a rectangular fixing plate, pushing rods and a pushing plate, the rectangular fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body, the rectangular fixing plate is connected with the four pushing rods in a sliding mode, and a circular limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod; four propelling movement pole front end fixedly connected with push plate, and the terminal surface rotates window rear end face in close contact with the fire prevention type before the push plate, every propelling movement pole outside is located and all has cup jointed the spring between rectangle fixed plate and the push plate.
Optionally, the dirt scraping structure comprises a dirt scraping plate, four sliding cylinders, a reciprocating screw rod, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a manual rotating disc, a driving disc, a connecting rod and a screw rod nut, wherein the four sliding cylinders are arranged at the rear side of the dirt scraping plate in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, and a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder; the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body, the outer portion of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a screw rod nut fixed on the rear side of the dirt scraping plate through a thread groove, and a rubber scraping strip in close contact with the rear end face of the fixed glass is arranged on the front side of the dirt scraping plate; the driving motor is arranged in the third rectangular groove, a double-groove belt wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the third rectangular groove, the rear end of the driving shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body, a manual rotating disc and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft, and a first belt wheel is arranged outside the driving shaft; the front end face of the driving disc is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the second rectangular groove, a second belt wheel is arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are both in transmission connection with the double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate through the rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod and meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving motor, the winding motor, the press switch, the smoke sensor and the alarm lamp are all electrically connected with the controller.
Optionally, when the driving disc is in a rotating state, the driving disc drives the upper end of the connecting rod to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod drives the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down.
Optionally, the rear end face of the water spraying pipe is provided with water spraying heads in a uniform shape, and each water spraying head is in a J-shaped structure.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, the fireproof aluminum alloy door and window provided by the embodiments of the invention has the advantages that through the cooperation of the smoke sensor, the controller, the pulling mechanism and the pushing mechanism, when a fire disaster occurs, after the smoke sensor detects smoke in the fire disaster, a signal is transmitted to the controller, then the controller starts the winding motor to drive the winding disc to rotate, then the rotating winding disc winds the pulling rope, so that the upper end of the pulling rope drives the sliding block and the locking inserting strip to move downwards, the locking inserting strip is pulled out from the inside of the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block, the fireproof rotating window loses the limiting effect, then the pushing plate pushes the left side of the fireproof rotating window forwards under the elastic force of the spring outside the pushing rod, the fireproof rotating window is rotated and opened, and a fire fighter enters the room through the window, glass on the window is not required to be broken, so that fire fighters can enter the room from the window quickly, rescue time is greatly reduced, and trouble in rescue work is avoided.
In addition, through the matching of the driving motor, the water pumping mechanism and the water spraying pipe, when the rear end face of the fixed glass needs to be cleaned, the driving motor is started through the controller, so that the double-groove belt wheel drives the second belt wheel, the transmission shaft and the driving disc to rotate through the belt, then the upper end of the connecting rod is driven by the rotating driving disc to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod drives the lifting plate, the pulling rod and the piston to reciprocate up and down, thereby conveying a cleaning water source to the interior of the water spraying pipe piece, spraying the cleaning water source to the rear end face of the fixed glass through the water spraying head on the water spraying pipe piece, washing and cleaning the rear end face of the fixed glass, and when the rear end face of the fixed glass is cleaned, even the position of the rear end face of the fixed glass is higher, the rear end face of the fixed glass can be conveniently cleaned without climbing outside a window, so that potential safety hazards are effectively avoided.
In addition, through scraping dirty setting of structure, can be in driving motor function simultaneously, the double flute band pulley still drives first band pulley through the belt, the drive shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and reciprocal lead screw rotate, thereby make screw-nut take under the effect of reciprocal lead screw external thread groove and scrape dirty board reciprocating motion from top to bottom, then scrape the strip through the rubber and carry out reciprocal scraping operation from top to bottom with fixed glass rear end face, thereby can scrape the debris on the fixed glass rear end face and remove, thereby further improved the clean effect to this fixed glass rear end face, and need not to join in marriage in addition the motor, can drive simultaneously and scrape dirty structure function, thereby it is more practical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a first perspective of a fire-protected aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective of a fire protected aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a disassembled schematic view of a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic view of a front view of a fire resistant window frame body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic view of a latch and pull mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of a latch according to an embodiment of the present invention, with the latch disassembled;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram at B in FIG. 1, partially enlarged, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement C of FIG. 2, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of a water pumping mechanism and a scraping structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 11 shows a schematic drawing in partial cross-section of a water extraction cartridge according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 shows a schematic view of a scrabbing structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A fireproof window frame main body; 101. a fire-resistant type rotary window; 102. fixing the glass; 103. a clamping block; 104. a first rectangular groove; 105. a second rectangular groove; 106. a frame-shaped gasket; 107. an L-shaped sealing plate; 108. a strip-shaped sealing plate; 109. a third rectangular groove; 2. a locking member; 201. a square support plate; 202. a slider; 203. locking the inserting strip; 204. a push switch; 3. a pulling mechanism; 301. winding a motor; 302. a winding disc; 303. pulling the rope; 4. a storage battery; 5. a controller; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water pumping mechanism; 701. a water pumping cylinder; 702. fixing the supporting block; 703. a one-way valve A; 704. a check valve B; 705. a lifting plate; 706. pulling a rod; 8. a pushing mechanism; 801. a rectangular fixing plate; 802. a push rod; 803. a push plate; 9. a dirt scraping structure; 901. a dirt scraping plate; 902. a sliding cylinder; 903. a reciprocating screw rod; 904. a drive motor; 905. a drive shaft; 906. a manual turntable; 907. a drive disc; 908. a connecting rod; 909. a feed screw nut; 10. a water spray pipe; 1001. a sprinkler head; 11. a smoke sensor; 12. an alarm lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 12:
the invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which comprises: a fireproof window frame body 1; the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a locking piece 2, the lower part of the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a first rectangular groove 104, and a pulling mechanism 3, a storage battery 4 and a controller 5 are sequentially arranged in the first rectangular groove 104 from left to right; a second rectangular groove 105 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a water storage tank 6 and a water pumping mechanism 7 are mounted inside the second rectangular groove 105, a pushing mechanism 8 is mounted on the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body 1, and fixed glass 102 is embedded in the inner side of the upper portion of the fireproof window frame main body 1; a dirt scraping structure 9 is arranged on the upper portion of the fireproof window frame main body 1 and located on the rear side of the fixed glass 102, a water spraying pipe 10 is mounted on the upper portion of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a smoke sensor 11 is mounted on the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, an alarm lamp 12 is mounted on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4; the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame body 1 is rotatably connected with a fireproof rotating window 101, the left side of the front end face of the fireproof rotating window 101 is welded with a clamping block 103, and the upper end face of the clamping block 103 is provided with a rectangular bayonet; the fireproof type aluminum alloy door and window is characterized in that a frame-shaped sealing gasket 106 is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of the fireproof type window frame main body 1, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the front end face of the fireproof type window frame main body 1, a strip-shaped sealing plate 108 is installed inside the strip-shaped groove, an L-shaped groove is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof type window frame main body 1, an L-shaped sealing plate 107 is installed inside the L-shaped groove, a third rectangular groove 109 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof type window frame main body 1, the front side of the fireproof type window frame main body 1 is located indoors, the rear side of the fireproof type window frame main body 1 is located outdoors, and through the arrangement of the fireproof type window frame main body 1, flames can be prevented from penetrating through the fireproof type aluminum alloy door and window;
when fire prevention type rotated window 101 and is in the closed condition, fire prevention type rotated window 101 rear end face edge and the sealed 106 leading flank in close contact with of frame shape, and inside locking cutting 203 pegged graft the rectangle bayonet socket on joint piece 103 to make fire prevention type rotate window 101 and can obtain effectual limiting displacement.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the locking member 2 includes two square support plates 201, a sliding block 202, a locking insertion strip 203 and a push switch 204, the two square support plates 201 are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1, four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates 201, the sliding block 202 is slidably connected to the outsides of the four vertical guide rods, and a spring is sleeved on the outsides of each vertical guide rod at the bottom of the sliding block 202; a driving lug is arranged on the rear end face of the sliding block 202, a locking insertion strip 203 penetrating through the upper square support plate 201 is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding block 202, and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking insertion strip 203 is a chamfer; the push switch 204 is installed on the upper end face of one lower square support plate 201, four square limit blocks are arranged on the upper end face of one lower square support plate 201, the heights of the four square limit blocks are equal to the thickness of the push switch 204, when the sliding block 202 moves downwards, a button on the push switch 204 can be pressed through the bottom end face of the sliding block 202 through the matching of the sliding block 202, the push switch 204, the controller 5 and the alarm lamp 12, and then the alarm lamp 12 is started through the controller 5, so that after a fire disaster occurs, a warning can be rapidly sent out to the outside, attention of fire fighters is drawn, and convenience is brought to disaster relief work;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the pulling mechanism 3 includes a winding motor 301, a winding disc 302 and a pulling rope 303, the winding motor 301 is installed at the left side inside the first rectangular groove 104, and the winding disc 302 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the winding motor 301; a pulling rope 303 is wound on the winding disc 302, the pulling rope 303 penetrates through a strip-shaped groove in the fireproof window frame main body 1, the upper end of the pulling rope 303 is fixedly connected with a driving lug on the rear end face of the sliding block 202, and the pulling rope 303 is used for pulling the sliding block 202 to move downwards through the arrangement of the pulling mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the pumping mechanism 7 includes a pumping cylinder 701, fixed support blocks 702, a check valve a703, a check valve B704, a lifting plate 705 and a pulling rod 706, the left and right sides of the pumping cylinder 701 are fixedly connected with one fixed support block 702, and the two fixed support blocks 702 are fixedly connected inside the second rectangular groove 105; a check valve A703 and a check valve B704 are respectively arranged on a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701, a water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 penetrates through the top end face of the water storage tank 6, and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 and the bottom end face of the interior of the water storage tank 6 is five millimeters to eight millimeters; four vertical sliding rods are arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate 705 and are respectively in sliding connection with the two fixed supporting blocks 702, a pulling rod 706 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end face of the lifting plate 705, and a piston in close contact with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder 701 is arranged at the lower end of the pulling rod 706; the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe fitting 10 through a water pipe and is used for conveying a clean water source inside the water storage tank 6 to the inside of the water spraying pipe fitting 10 through the arrangement of the water pumping mechanism 7;
as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the pushing mechanism 8 includes a rectangular fixing plate 801, pushing rods 802 and a pushing plate 803, the rectangular fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame body 1, the rectangular fixing plate 801 is slidably connected with four pushing rods 802, and a circular limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod 802; the front ends of the four pushing rods 802 are fixedly connected with a pushing plate 803, the front end face of the pushing plate 803 is in close contact with the rear end face of the fireproof rotating window 101, springs are sleeved between the rectangular fixing plate 801 and the pushing plate 803 outside each pushing rod 802, and the left side of the fireproof rotating window 101 can be rapidly pushed forwards to be opened after the fireproof rotating window 101 loses a limiting effect through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism 8;
as shown in fig. 2, 10, 11 and 12, the dirt scraping structure 9 includes a dirt scraping plate 901, sliding cylinders 902, a reciprocating screw rod 903, a driving motor 904, a driving shaft 905, a manual rotating disc 906, a driving disc 907, a connecting rod 908 and a screw rod nut 909, four sliding cylinders 902 are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the dirt scraping plate 901, and a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder 902; the reciprocating screw rod 903 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame body 1, the outside of the reciprocating screw rod 903 is connected with a screw rod nut 909 fixed on the rear side of the dirt scraping plate 901 through a thread groove, and the front side of the dirt scraping plate 901 is provided with a rubber scraping strip which is in close contact with the rear end face of the fixed glass 102; the driving motor 904 is installed inside the third rectangular groove 109, a double-groove belt pulley is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor 904, the driving shaft 905 is rotatably connected inside the third rectangular groove 109, the rear end of the driving shaft 905 penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a manual rotating disc 906 and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft 905, and a first belt pulley is installed outside the driving shaft 905; the front end face of the driving disc 907 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the second rectangular groove 105, a second belt wheel is arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in transmission connection with a double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc 907 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 908 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod 908 is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate 705 through a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 903, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; driving motor 904, winding motor 301, push switch 204, smoke sensor 11, alarm lamp 12 all with controller 5 electric connection, smoke sensor 11 model is: MQ-2, through the arrangement of the scraping structure 9, sundries on the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 can be scraped;
when the driving disc 907 is in a rotating state, the driving disc 907 drives the upper end of the connecting rod 908 to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod 908 drives the lifting plate 705 to reciprocate up and down, so that sundries on the rear end surface of the fixed glass 102 are scraped;
as shown in fig. 2, the rear end surface of the water spraying pipe 10 is provided with water spraying heads 1001 in a uniform shape, and each water spraying head 1001 is in a "J" shape structure, and is used for spraying the cleaning water source onto the rear end surface of the fixing glass 102 uniformly by the arrangement of the water spraying pipe 10.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when a fire hazard occurs, firstly, after smoke in the fire hazard is detected by the smoke sensor 11, a signal is transmitted to the controller 5, then the winding motor 301 is started by the controller 5 to drive the winding disc 302 to rotate, then the pulling rope 303 is wound by the rotating winding disc 302, so that the upper end of the pulling rope 303 is driven to drive the sliding block 202 and the locking inserting strip 203 to move downwards, the locking inserting strip 203 is pulled out of the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block 103, and the fire-proof rotating window 101 loses the limiting effect, then the pushing plate 803 pushes the left side of the fire-proof rotating window 101 forwards under the action of the external spring elasticity of the pushing rod 802, so that the fire-proof rotating window 101 is rotated and opened, and a fire fighter can enter the room through the window without breaking glass on the window;
when the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 needs to be cleaned, firstly, a cleaning water source is added into the water storage tank 6, then the driving motor 904 is started through the controller 5, so that the double-groove belt wheel drives the second belt wheel, the transmission shaft and the driving disc 907 to rotate through a belt, then the upper end of the connecting rod 908 is driven to rotate through the rotating driving disc 907, the lifting plate 705, the pulling rod 706 and the piston are driven to reciprocate up and down by the lower end of the connecting rod 908, when the piston moves upwards, the cleaning water source in the water storage tank 6 enters the water pumping cylinder 701 through the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701, then when the piston moves downwards, the cleaning water source in the water pumping cylinder 701 is pushed into the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 through the piston, then enters the water spraying pipe 10 through the water pipe, and is sprayed onto the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 through the water spraying head 1001 on the water spraying pipe 10, the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 is washed and cleaned;
when the driving motor 904 operates, the double-groove belt wheel drives the first belt wheel, the driving shaft 905, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the reciprocating screw rod 903 to rotate through the belt, so that the screw rod nut 909 drives the dirt scraping plate 901 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner under the action of the external thread groove of the reciprocating screw rod 903, and then the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 is scraped up and down in a reciprocating manner through the rubber scraping strip, so that sundries on the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 can be scraped.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. Fire prevention type aluminum alloy door and window with seal structure, its characterized in that includes: a fireproof window frame body (1); a locking piece (2) is installed on the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a first rectangular groove (104) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), and a pulling mechanism (3), a storage battery (4) and a controller (5) are sequentially installed inside the first rectangular groove (104) from left to right; a second rectangular groove (105) is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a water storage tank (6) and a water pumping mechanism (7) are mounted inside the second rectangular groove (105), a pushing mechanism (8) is mounted on the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body (1), and fixed glass (102) is embedded in the inner side of the upper portion of the fireproof window frame main body (1); the utility model discloses a fire prevention type window frame, including fire prevention type window frame main part (1), controller (5) and battery (4), fire prevention type window frame main part (1) upper portion is located fixed glass (102) rear side and is equipped with scrapes dirty structure (9), and water spray pipe spare (10) are installed on fire prevention type window frame main part (1) rear end face upper portion, and smoke transducer (11) are installed on fire prevention type window frame main part (1) preceding terminal surface right side, and alarm lamp (12) are installed to fire prevention type window frame main part (1) rear end face, controller (5) and battery (4) electric connection.
2. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fireproof rotating window (101) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a clamping block (103) is welded to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof rotating window (101), and a rectangular bayonet is formed in the upper end face of the clamping block (103); fireproof window frame main part (1) lower part inboard is equipped with frame-shaped sealing pad (106), and the preceding terminal surface left side lower part of fireproof window frame main part (1) has seted up the bar recess to bar recess internally mounted has bar closing plate (108), and L type recess has been seted up to terminal surface right side lower part before fireproof window frame main part (1), and L type recess internally mounted has L type closing plate (107), and third rectangle recess (109) have been seted up on terminal surface right side upper portion before fireproof window frame main part (1).
3. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fireproof window frame is characterized in that the locking piece (2) comprises two square support plates (201), sliding blocks (202), locking insertion strips (203) and a press switch (204), the number of the square support plates (201) is two, the two square support plates (201) are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates (201), the sliding blocks (202) are connected to the outer portions of the four vertical guide rods in a sliding mode, and springs are sleeved on the outer portions of each vertical guide rod, located at the bottom of each sliding block (202); the rear end face of the sliding block (202) is provided with a driving lug, the upper end face of the sliding block (202) is provided with a locking insertion strip (203) penetrating through the upper square support plate (201), and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking insertion strip (203) is a chamfer; the pressing switch (204) is arranged on the upper end face of one lower square support plate (201), four square limiting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of one lower square support plate (201), and the heights of the four square limiting blocks are equal to the thickness of the pressing switch (204).
4. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the fireproof rotary window (101) is in a closed state, the edge of the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window (101) is in close contact with the front side face of the frame-shaped sealing gasket (106), and the locking inserting strip (203) is inserted into the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block (103).
5. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pulling mechanism (3) comprises a winding motor (301), a winding disc (302) and a pulling rope (303), the winding motor (301) is installed on the left side inside the first rectangular groove (104), and the winding disc (302) is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the winding motor (301); the winding is coiled on the winding disc (302) and is provided with a pulling rope (303), the pulling rope (303) penetrates through a strip-shaped groove in the fireproof window frame main body (1), and the upper end of the pulling rope (303) is fixedly connected with a driving lug on the rear end face of the sliding block (202).
6. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pumping mechanism (7) comprises a water pumping cylinder (701), fixed support blocks (702), a one-way valve A (703), a one-way valve B (704), a lifting plate (705) and a pulling rod (706), the left side and the right side of the water pumping cylinder (701) are fixedly connected with one fixed support block (702), and the two fixed support blocks (702) are fixedly connected inside the second rectangular groove (105); a check valve A (703) and a check valve B (704) are respectively arranged on a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder (701), a water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder (701) penetrates through the top end face of the water storage tank (6), and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder (701) and the bottom end face of the interior of the water storage tank (6) is five millimeters to eight millimeters; four vertical sliding rods are arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate (705), the four vertical sliding rods are respectively in sliding connection with the two fixed support blocks (702), a pulling rod (706) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end face of the lifting plate (705), and a piston in close contact with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder (701) is arranged at the lower end of the pulling rod (706); the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel (701) is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe (10) through a water pipe.
7. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a rectangular fixing plate (801), pushing rods (802) and a pushing plate (803), wherein the rectangular fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), the rectangular fixing plate (801) is connected with the four pushing rods (802) in a sliding mode, and a circular limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod (802); four propelling movement pole (802) front end fixedly connected with propelling movement board (803), and propelling movement board (803) preceding terminal surface and fire prevention type rotate window (101) rear end in close contact with, every propelling movement pole (802) outside is located and all cup joints the spring between rectangle fixed plate (801) and propelling movement board (803).
8. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 6, wherein: the trash scraping structure (9) comprises a trash scraping plate (901), sliding cylinders (902), a reciprocating screw rod (903), a driving motor (904), a driving shaft (905), a manual rotating disc (906), a driving disc (907), a connecting rod (908) and a screw rod nut (909), the four sliding cylinders (902) are arranged on the rear side of the trash scraping plate (901) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is connected inside each sliding cylinder (902) in a sliding mode; the reciprocating screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (903) is connected with a screw rod nut (909) fixed on the rear side of the dirt scraping plate (901) through a thread groove, and a rubber scraping strip which is tightly contacted with the rear end face of the fixed glass (102) is arranged on the front side of the dirt scraping plate (901); the driving motor (904) is arranged in the third rectangular groove (109), a double-groove belt wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor (904), a driving shaft (905) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third rectangular groove (109), the rear end of the driving shaft (905) penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a manual rotating disc (906) and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft (905), and a first belt wheel is arranged outside the driving shaft (905); the front end face of the driving disc (907) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the second rectangular groove (105), a second belt wheel is arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in transmission connection with the double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc (907) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (908) through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod (908) is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate (705) through the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (903), and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving motor (904), the winding motor (301), the press switch (204), the smoke sensor (11) and the alarm lamp (12) are all electrically connected with the controller (5).
9. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 8, wherein: when the driving disc (907) is in a rotating state, the driving disc (907) drives the upper end of the connecting rod (908) to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod (908) drives the lifting plate (705) to move up and down in a reciprocating mode.
10. The fire-retardant type aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end face of the water spraying pipe (10) is uniformly provided with water spraying heads (1001), and each water spraying head (1001) is of a J-shaped structure.
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| CN202210694970.0A CN114837534B (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure |
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| CN114837534B CN114837534B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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