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CN114795031A - A winding cleaning device - Google Patents

A winding cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114795031A
CN114795031A CN202210504156.8A CN202210504156A CN114795031A CN 114795031 A CN114795031 A CN 114795031A CN 202210504156 A CN202210504156 A CN 202210504156A CN 114795031 A CN114795031 A CN 114795031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning device
winding
teeth
shearing
cleaning
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Granted
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CN202210504156.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114795031B (en
Inventor
焦加加
柴龙海
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Guangdong Wonjar Intelligent Robot Co ltd
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Guangdong Wonjar Intelligent Robot Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/028Refurbishing floor engaging tools, e.g. cleaning of beating brushes

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a winding cleaning device.

Description

一种缠绕物清理装置A winding cleaning device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家电领域,尤指一种缠绕物清理装置。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a winding object cleaning device.

背景技术Background technique

目前智能化已成为家用电器行业发展的趋势,随着信息技术的发展,越来越多的智能家用电器逐渐进入我们的生活。扫地机器人是智能家用电器的一种,能凭借一定的人工智能,自动在房间内完成地板清理工作,降低了人工劳动强度,为现代生活提供了便利。At present, intelligence has become the development trend of the household appliance industry. With the development of information technology, more and more smart household appliances have gradually entered our lives. The sweeping robot is a kind of intelligent household appliances. It can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room with certain artificial intelligence, which reduces the labor intensity and provides convenience for modern life.

扫地机器人在运行过程中,通过转轴带动清洁刷转动,将地面灰尘聚集到一起。在清洁刷转动的过程中,容易将地面上的头发、细线等缠绕物缠绕在转轴上,当转轴上的缠绕物过多时,会影响清洁刷的转动速率,从而降低扫地机器人的清扫效果和清扫效率,且转轴上的缠绕物尤其难以清理。During the operation of the sweeping robot, the rotating shaft drives the cleaning brush to rotate to gather the dust on the ground together. During the rotation of the cleaning brush, it is easy to wind the hair, thin wires and other entangled objects on the ground on the rotating shaft. When there are too many entangled objects on the rotating shaft, it will affect the rotation rate of the cleaning brush, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot. The cleaning efficiency is high, and the entanglement on the rotating shaft is especially difficult to clean.

专利号201920214693.2名称为一种清扫组件以及扫地机器人,包括:固定架、可转动支撑在固定架上的转轴以及套设在所述转轴上的清洁刷,所述清扫组件还包括至少一个缠绕物清除装置,所述缠绕物清除装置包括刀片和刀片安装座,所述刀片安装座设置在所述固定架上,所述刀片可伸缩安装在所述刀片安装座上,所述刀片在伸出状态下刃口朝向所述转轴外露于清洁刷的部分并能够与该部分上的缠绕物接触。通过本实用新型提供的清扫组件,扫地机器人在运行过程中能够自动将缠绕在转轴上的缠绕物割断,割断的缠绕物在吸尘电机的吸力作用下,由转轴吸入尘盒,方便用户对扫地机器人进行清理,提高转轴的转速,加快清扫效率,提高扫地机器人的清扫效果。Patent No. 201920214693.2 is named a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot, including: a fixing frame, a rotating shaft rotatably supported on the fixing frame, and a cleaning brush sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the cleaning assembly also includes at least one winding object removal The device, the winding removal device comprises a blade and a blade mounting seat, the blade mounting seat is arranged on the fixing frame, the blade is telescopically mounted on the blade mounting seat, and the blade is in an extended state The cutting edge is exposed to the part of the cleaning brush toward the rotating shaft and can be in contact with the winding on the part. Through the cleaning assembly provided by the utility model, the sweeping robot can automatically cut off the windings wound on the rotating shaft during the operation process, and the cut windings are sucked into the dust box by the rotating shaft under the suction of the vacuum motor, which is convenient for users to sweep the floor. When the robot cleans, the speed of the rotating shaft is increased, the cleaning efficiency is accelerated, and the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot is improved.

但是,使用这种清扫组件后发现,缠绕物无法得到完全清除,只能清除清洁刷周边的缠绕物,也就是说,因为刀片与刷条之间不是贴合的,对于缠绕并贴在刷条的毛发、细线是不易被割断的。However, after using this cleaning assembly, it was found that the entanglement could not be completely removed, only the entanglement around the cleaning brush could be removed. The hair and thin lines are not easy to be cut.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种缠绕物清理装置,其目的旨在解决现有技术中的清扫组件对缠绕物去除效率不佳的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a winding object cleaning device, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that the cleaning assembly in the prior art has poor removal efficiency of winding objects.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种缠绕物清理装置,至少有一对应滚刷的窗口,窗口内设有沿滚刷轴向移动的剪切部,剪切部由至少一组侧缘带齿的部件拼接而成,其中,部件分别为第一部件和第二部件,所述第一部件和第二部件至少其一做往复运动切断缠绕物。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a winding cleaning device, at least one window corresponding to the rolling brush, the window is provided with a shearing portion that moves along the axial direction of the rolling brush, and the shearing portion is composed of at least one set of The parts with teeth on the side edge are spliced together, wherein the parts are respectively a first part and a second part, and at least one of the first part and the second part reciprocates to cut off the winding.

本发明的有益效果在于改进剪切部的结构,剪切部是由两个部件组合而成,且该部件是分为第二部件和第一部件形成剪切,剪切部沿滚刷轴向方向往复运动并接近滚刷的外表面,实现剪切缠绕物。The beneficial effect of the present invention is to improve the structure of the shearing part, the shearing part is composed of two parts, and the part is divided into a second part and a first part to form shearing, and the shearing part is along the axial direction of the roller brush The direction reciprocates and approaches the outer surface of the roller brush to achieve shear winding.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是滚刷的结构图。Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a roller brush.

图2是剪切部的结构图。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a shearing portion.

图3是弹性定位组件的结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the elastic positioning assembly.

图4是弹性定位组件的使用状态图。Fig. 4 is a use state diagram of the elastic positioning assembly.

图5是部件的爆炸图。Figure 5 is an exploded view of the components.

图6是本发明的内部结构图。FIG. 6 is an internal structure diagram of the present invention.

图7是定位块的结构图。FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a positioning block.

图8是本发明的结构图。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of the present invention.

图9是地面清洁系统的结构图。Figure 9 is a block diagram of a floor cleaning system.

图10是发明的原理示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the invention.

附图标号说明:1-窗口;2-第一部件;3-第二部件;4-旋转件;Description of reference numerals: 1-window; 2-first part; 3-second part; 4-rotating part;

5-驱动电机;6-齿;7-组件定位座;8-阻挡部;9-基站外壳;10-滑动电机;5-drive motor; 6-tooth; 7-component positioning seat; 8-blocking part; 9-base station shell; 10-slide motor;

11-滑动台;12-传送带;13-直轴;14-从动件;15-从动件基座;11-Sliding table; 12-Conveyor belt; 13-Straight shaft; 14-Follower; 15-Follower base;

16-弹性定位组件;1601-柄部;1602-定位部;17-定位块;1701-带状体;18-外壳底座;19-清洁槽;20-刷条;21-驱动轮;22-驱动轮槽。16-elastic positioning assembly; 1601-handle; 1602-positioning part; 17-positioning block; 1701-belt; 18-shell base; 19-cleaning tank; 20-brush strip; 21-drive wheel; 22-drive wheel grooves.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

扫地机器人,又称自动打扫机、智能吸尘、机器人吸尘器等,是智能家用电器的一种,能凭借一定的人工智能,自动在房间内完成地板清理工作。一般采用刷扫和真空方式,将地面杂物先吸纳进入自身的垃圾收纳盒,从而完成地面清理的功能。一般来说,将完成清扫、吸尘、擦地工作的机器人,也统一归为扫地机器人。Sweeping robots, also known as automatic cleaners, smart vacuum cleaners, robot vacuum cleaners, etc., are a kind of smart household appliances, which can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room with certain artificial intelligence. Generally, brushing and vacuuming are used to absorb the debris on the ground into its own garbage storage box, so as to complete the function of ground cleaning. Generally speaking, robots that complete cleaning, vacuuming, and wiping are also classified as sweeping robots.

正如扫地机器人带来的作用是巨大的,其所面临的问题也因为普及使用而涌出的更多,尤其是用于缠绕毛发、细线等的滚刷,经常因为无法得到去除缠绕物致使用户十分困扰。Just as the role brought by the sweeping robot is huge, the problems it faces are more and more due to its popular use, especially the roller brush used for winding hair, thin lines, etc. Very troubled.

虽然市面已经有可以实现隔断毛发、细线等以达到清洁目的清扫组件,如专利号201920214693.2名称为一种清扫组件以及扫地机器人,但是,这种配套使用的清扫组件和扫地机器人不能彻底根除缠绕物,长时间使用后,还会堆积更多无法被清除的缠绕物,这是大多数用户是不能忍受的。Although there are already cleaning components on the market that can cut off hair, thin lines, etc. for cleaning purposes, such as the patent No. 201920214693.2, which is named as a cleaning component and a cleaning robot, but the cleaning components and cleaning robots used together cannot completely eradicate the entanglement , after long-term use, more entanglements that cannot be removed will accumulate, which is unbearable for most users.

因此,为了使这种滚刷更加普遍得到使用,如图8和图10所示,本发明提供一种缠绕物清理装置,至少有一对应滚刷的窗口1,窗口1内设有沿滚刷轴向移动的剪切部,剪切部上由一组侧缘带齿6的部件拼接而成,其中,部件分别为第一部件2和第二部件3,所述第一部件2和第二部件3至少其一做往复运动切断缠绕物;Therefore, in order to make this kind of rolling brush more widely used, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10, the present invention provides a winding object cleaning device, at least there is a window 1 corresponding to the rolling brush, and the window 1 is provided with a shaft along the rolling brush shaft. The moving shearing part is formed by splicing a group of parts with teeth 6 on the side edge, wherein the parts are the first part 2 and the second part 3 respectively, the first part 2 and the second part 3 At least one of them does a reciprocating motion to cut off the entanglement;

需要说明的是,根据上述方案,采用这种滚刷的扫地机器人清除缠绕物时不需要以传统的方式对缠绕物进行处理,也就是说不需要清洁刷转动即可清除缠绕物;It should be noted that, according to the above solution, the sweeping robot using this kind of roller brush does not need to deal with the entanglement in a traditional way when removing the entanglement, that is to say, the entanglement can be removed without rotating the cleaning brush;

因此,当扫地机器人移动到缠绕物清理装置上并且滚刷对应窗口1时,可通过剪切部沿滚刷轴向方向移动并对缠绕物剪切,而剪切这个过程是利用两个带齿6的部件来实现(如图5所示),具体为一种错开的方式,如一方静止一方活动或同时相对活动的方式,结合部件上的两个齿6实现对缠绕物的切断;Therefore, when the sweeping robot moves to the winding cleaning device and the roller brush corresponds to the window 1, the shearing part can move in the axial direction of the roller brush and shear the winding, and the shearing process uses two belt teeth 6 components to achieve (as shown in Figure 5), specifically in a staggered way, such as one side is stationary and the other is active or relatively active at the same time, the two teeth 6 on the combined component realize the cutting of the winding;

例如:E.g:

1、第一部件2活动第二部件3静止,由第一组件2的齿6与第二部件3的齿6贴合进而切断缠绕物,也是本专利附图的实施例;1. The first component 2 moves and the second component 3 is stationary, and the teeth 6 of the first component 2 are fitted with the teeth 6 of the second component 3 to cut off the wound, which is also an embodiment of the accompanying drawings of this patent;

2、第二部件3活动第一部件2静止,由第一组件2的齿6与第二部件3的齿6贴合进而切断缠绕物,本专利附图中未示出驱动电机5带动第二部件3的图例,可采用与驱动第一组件2相同的结构,也可以使用其它结构,只要可以实现上述功能即可。2. The second part 3 moves and the first part 2 is stationary, and the teeth 6 of the first component 2 fit with the teeth 6 of the second part 3 to cut off the windings. The driving motor 5 is not shown in the drawings of this patent to drive the second part. The illustration of the component 3 can adopt the same structure as that used for driving the first component 2, and other structures can also be used, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be realized.

3、第一部件2、第二部件3同时在做相反方向的往返运动,形成切割方式,也是为达到切割缠绕物的目的。3. The first part 2 and the second part 3 reciprocate in opposite directions at the same time to form a cutting method, which is also for the purpose of cutting the winding.

如图10,在本具体实施例中多个齿6的排列方式是与滚刷的轴向方向是垂直的,第一部件2或/和第二部件3是以一种上下来回的方式运动形成剪切,这种运转方式下的齿6可更接近刷条20,可切割的活动空间更加广阔,但也可以根据需要多个齿6的排列方式是与滚刷的轴向方向不是垂直的,只要可以达到切割缠绕物的目的即可。As shown in FIG. 10 , in this specific embodiment, the arrangement of the plurality of teeth 6 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller brush, and the first part 2 or/and the second part 3 move in an up and down manner To form shearing, the teeth 6 in this operation mode can be closer to the brush bar 20, and the movable space that can be cut is wider, but the arrangement of multiple teeth 6 can be not perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller brush. , as long as the purpose of cutting windings can be achieved.

如图2,剪切部包括有驱动电机5,驱动电机5的目的使其电机轴上的旋转件4转动,并带动偏心轴转动,从而带动第一部件2或、和第二部件3返复活动形成剪切动作;As shown in Figure 2, the shearing part includes a drive motor 5, and the purpose of the drive motor 5 is to make the rotating member 4 on the motor shaft rotate, and drive the eccentric shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first part 2 or, and the second part 3 to return The activity forms a cutting action;

上述技术方案是为了提供一种有规律的轨迹,使第一部件2有根据的跟随转动件做往返运动,从而达到切割缠绕物的目的,当然,这种电机的驱动方式也适用于第一部件2、第二部件3同为活动转动的方式。The above technical solution is to provide a regular trajectory, so that the first part 2 can follow the rotating part to do back-and-forth movement, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting the wound. Of course, the driving mode of this motor is also suitable for the first part. 2. The second part 3 is in the same way of active rotation.

应当注意的是,剪切部上多个齿的排列方向可以是与滚刷的轴向方向垂直的,在这种设计的基础上,即使第一部件2的顶部与滚刷表面接触齿6也不会刺破滚刷的表面,相较于现有技术的一种清扫组件以及扫地机器人,在处理缠绕物的时候,已经不需要考虑清洁刷与刀片之间距离的问题。It should be noted that the arrangement direction of the plurality of teeth on the shearing portion can be perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller brush. The surface of the roller brush will not be punctured. Compared with a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot in the prior art, when dealing with entangled objects, it is no longer necessary to consider the problem of the distance between the cleaning brush and the blade.

在本具体实施例的较优方式,滚刷包括有多条刷条20以及分布在相邻的两条刷条20之间的清洁槽19,由于尘埃带负电,毛发、细绳会应为尘埃粘在两个刷条20之间,因此,在设计有清洁槽19的基础上,当第一部件2深入到清洁槽19内部时,可切断相邻于清洁槽19区域上的并堆积成团的缠绕物,也就是说,受限于刷条20的结构,毛发、细绳所能覆盖到滚刷的区域都属于组件的活动范围;In the preferred mode of this specific embodiment, the roller brush includes a plurality of brush bars 20 and cleaning grooves 19 distributed between two adjacent brush bars 20. Since the dust is negatively charged, the hair and the string should be dust. Stick between the two brush strips 20, therefore, on the basis of designing the cleaning groove 19, when the first part 2 penetrates deep into the cleaning groove 19, it can cut off the area adjacent to the cleaning groove 19 and accumulate into a group entanglement, that is to say, limited by the structure of the brush bar 20, the area that the hair and the string can cover to the roller brush belong to the range of activity of the assembly;

而对应第一部件2,还应该设置有对第一部件2进行固定的弹性定位组件16,其以与所述第一部件2上的齿6相对的方式配置于动部件2上,第一部件2被弹性定位组件16靠近齿3侧按压于第二部件3上,因此,弹性定位组件16至少设有一端,且这一端是与第一部件2固定的;Corresponding to the first part 2, an elastic positioning assembly 16 for fixing the first part 2 should also be provided, which is arranged on the movable part 2 in a manner opposite to the teeth 6 on the first part 2. 2 is pressed on the second part 3 by the elastic positioning assembly 16 near the tooth 3 side, therefore, the elastic positioning assembly 16 is provided with at least one end, and this end is fixed with the first part 2;

采用上述技术方案是考虑到第一部件2上的齿6属于消耗品,因此还需要考虑到第一部件2更换方式的困难程度,对此,该弹性定位组件16可以在一定的空间内进行移动,如,通过对弹性定位组件16施加外力会令第一部件2发生翻转。The above technical solution is adopted because the teeth 6 on the first part 2 are consumables, so it is also necessary to consider the difficulty of replacing the first part 2. For this, the elastic positioning assembly 16 can be moved within a certain space For example, by applying an external force to the elastic positioning member 16, the first part 2 will be turned over.

在本具体实施例中,还包括有组件定位座7,第一部件2与第二部件3是安装在组件定位座7上,同时,弹性定位组件16为扭曲弹簧,扭曲弹簧具有柄部1601和定位部1602,定位部1602是嵌入在第一部件2上,柄部1601设置于远离第一部件2的位置.In this specific embodiment, a component positioning seat 7 is also included. The first component 2 and the second component 3 are mounted on the component positioning seat 7. At the same time, the elastic positioning component 16 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring has a handle 1601 and a The positioning part 1602, the positioning part 1602 is embedded on the first part 2, and the handle part 1601 is arranged at a position away from the first part 2.

应当指出的是,扭曲弹簧的柄部1601是通过轴的方式定位到组件定位座7上,因此,从图中3-4可知,通过向右方向按压,扭曲弹簧以轴为中心进行翻转,从而带动第一部件2从第二部件3上分离。It should be noted that the handle 1601 of the torsion spring is positioned on the assembly positioning seat 7 by means of an axis. Therefore, as can be seen from Figures 3-4, by pressing in the right direction, the torsion spring is turned over with the axis as the center, thereby The first part 2 is driven to separate from the second part 3 .

在本具体实施例的较优方式中,如图2,下面以旋转件4带动第一部件2上下活动为例进行说明解释,旋转件4设有一个偏心轴,第一部件2上设有两个阻挡部8,分别位于偏心轴的上方和下方:In the preferred mode of this specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the following is an example of how the rotating member 4 drives the first part 2 to move up and down. The rotating member 4 is provided with an eccentric shaft, and the first member 2 is provided with two Blocking parts 8, respectively located above and below the eccentric shaft:

当偏心轴转动到上方时,接触上方的阻挡部8并带动阻挡部8及第一部件2向上活动;When the eccentric shaft rotates to the top, it contacts the upper blocking part 8 and drives the blocking part 8 and the first part 2 to move upward;

当偏心轴转动到下方时,接触下方的阻挡部8并带动阻挡部8及第一部件2向下活动,从而实现第一部件2上下方向往复运动形成剪切。When the eccentric shaft rotates downward, it contacts the blocking part 8 below and drives the blocking part 8 and the first part 2 to move downward, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the first part 2 up and down to form shearing.

第一部件2上下方向往复运动幅度由偏心轴与旋转件4轴心的距离决定,距离越大运动幅度越大。The range of reciprocating motion of the first component 2 in the up and down direction is determined by the distance between the eccentric shaft and the axis of the rotating member 4 , and the greater the distance, the greater the range of motion.

剪切部之所以能够沿滚刷轴向移动,是因为其结构的本身是设置有直线轨道,该直线轨道的活动区域支撑剪切部。The reason why the shearing portion can move in the axial direction of the roller brush is that the structure itself is provided with a linear track, and the active area of the linear track supports the shearing portion.

需要指出的是,本文所指的窗口1是设置在一个具有坡度、用于支撑扫地机器人的基站外壳9上的,因此,作为实施移动功能的直线轨道,是设置在基站外壳9的内部;It should be pointed out that the window 1 referred to in this article is arranged on a base station housing 9 with a slope for supporting the cleaning robot. Therefore, as a linear track for implementing the moving function, it is arranged inside the base station housing 9;

如图6所示,直线轨道包含有滑动电机10、滑动台11、传送带12、直轴13、从动件基座15以及安装在从动件基座15上的从动件14,直轴13的两端是固定在外壳内,滑动台11套设在直轴13上,而从动件基座15是固定在滑动台11上,通过滑动电机10拖动传动带使滑动台11沿直轴13上做往返运动;As shown in FIG. 6 , the linear track includes a sliding motor 10 , a sliding table 11 , a conveyor belt 12 , a straight shaft 13 , a follower base 15 and a follower 14 mounted on the follower base 15 , the straight shaft 13 The two ends are fixed in the casing, the sliding table 11 is sleeved on the straight shaft 13, and the follower base 15 is fixed on the sliding table 11, and the sliding motor 10 drives the transmission belt to make the sliding table 11 along the straight shaft 13. do back-and-forth exercise;

进一步地,传送带12与定位块17之间的连接性能可以通过增大接触面和摩擦力来提升,如图7所示,在传送带12的内周设有凸条,由滑动台11表面上设有可与传送带12咬合的定位块17,定位块17上设有与凸条相抵的带状体1701;这个带状体1701可以为三角形。Further, the connection performance between the conveyor belt 12 and the positioning block 17 can be improved by increasing the contact surface and frictional force. As shown in FIG. There is a positioning block 17 that can be engaged with the conveyor belt 12 , and a belt-shaped body 1701 that abuts against the protruding strips is arranged on the positioning block 17 ; the belt-shaped body 1701 can be triangular.

如图9所示,本发明另一方面还提供一种地面清洁系统,包括彼此配对的基站和扫地机器人,扫地机器人包括外壳底座18、驱动轮21和滚刷,滚刷和驱动轮21是设置在扫地机器人外壳底座18上,基站外壳9内设有本发明所述的缠绕物清理装置;As shown in FIG. 9, another aspect of the present invention also provides a floor cleaning system, including a base station and a cleaning robot paired with each other, the cleaning robot includes a housing base 18, a driving wheel 21 and a roller brush, and the roller brush and the driving wheel 21 are provided On the housing base 18 of the cleaning robot, the base station housing 9 is provided with the winding object cleaning device according to the present invention;

需要说明的是,基站外壳9的表面是带两个驱动轮槽22,当扫地机器人沿箭头方向(如图8所示)移动到基站外壳上9时,驱动轮21会进入到驱动轮槽22内,以致滚刷会落入到窗口1内,以便后续缠绕物清理装置处理缠绕物。It should be noted that the surface of the base station housing 9 is provided with two driving wheel grooves 22. When the sweeping robot moves to the base station housing 9 in the direction of the arrow (as shown in FIG. 8), the driving wheel 21 will enter the driving wheel groove 22. so that the roller brush will fall into the window 1, so that the subsequent winding cleaning device can process the winding.

还需要注意的是,以上解释大多数是以第一部件2发生动态变化、第二部件3是静态状态进行举例说明,对此,引用上述举例说明的各个部件或装置,也能适用于第一部件2与第二部件3的其他错开切割方式。It should also be noted that most of the above explanations are based on the dynamic change of the first part 2 and the static state of the second part 3 for illustration. Other staggered cutting methods of part 2 and second part 3.

以上实施方式仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and changes made by ordinary engineers and technicians in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention and Improvements should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种缠绕物清理装置,至少有一对应滚刷的窗口,其特征在于,窗口内设有沿滚刷轴向移动的剪切部,剪切部由至少一组侧缘带齿的部件拼接而成,其中,部件分别为第一部件和第二部件,所述第一部件和第二部件至少其一做往复运动切断缠绕物。1. a wound cleaning device, at least there is a window corresponding to the rolling brush, and it is characterized in that, the window is provided with a shearing portion that moves axially along the rolling brush, and the shearing portion is spliced by at least one group of side edge toothed components wherein, the parts are respectively a first part and a second part, and at least one of the first part and the second part reciprocates to cut off the winding. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:剪切部包括有驱动电机,通过其电机轴上设有的旋转件推动第一部件,由第一部件与旋转件联动从而靠近滚刷的方向或远离滚刷的方向进行往复运动。2. A wound cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shearing part includes a drive motor, and the first part is pushed by the rotating part provided on the motor shaft, and the first part and the rotating part are driven by the rotating part provided on the motor shaft. The linkage makes the reciprocating motion in the direction close to the roller brush or the direction away from the roller brush. 3.根据权利要求1-2任意一项所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:还包括有弹性定位组件,其以与所述第一部件上的齿相对的方式配置于第一部件上,第一部件被弹性定位组件靠近齿侧按压于第二部件上。3. A winding cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that it further comprises an elastic positioning assembly, which is arranged on the first part in a manner opposite to the teeth on the first part. On the part, the first part is pressed on the second part by the elastic positioning assembly close to the tooth side. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:弹性定位组件为扭曲弹簧,扭曲弹簧具有柄部和定位部,定位部是嵌入在第一部件上,柄部设置于远离第一部件的位置。4. A wound cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic positioning assembly is a torsion spring, the torsion spring has a handle portion and a positioning portion, the positioning portion is embedded on the first part, and the handle portion is arranged in the away from the position of the first part. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:所述旋转件设有偏心轴,第一部件上设有多个阻挡部,多个阻挡部构建了对偏心轴局部包围的空间,偏心轴转动时带动阻挡部做往复运动,从而带动第一部件做往复运动。5. A winding cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating member is provided with an eccentric shaft, the first part is provided with a plurality of blocking parts, and the plurality of blocking parts constitute a partial pair of the eccentric shaft. In the enclosed space, when the eccentric shaft rotates, it drives the blocking part to reciprocate, thereby driving the first part to reciprocate. 6.根据权利要求1、2、4、5任意一项所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:剪切部上设有直线轨道,直线轨道的活动区域支撑剪切部。6. A winding cleaning device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, and 5, wherein the shearing portion is provided with a linear track, and the active area of the linear track supports the shearing portion. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:所述移动装置包含有滑动电机、滑动台、同步皮带、直轴以及从动件,由于从动件是设置在剪切部上,通过滑动电机拖动同步皮带使滑动台沿直轴上做往返运动。7. A wound cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the moving device comprises a sliding motor, a sliding table, a timing belt, a straight shaft and a follower, since the follower is arranged on the shear On the cutting part, the synchronous belt is dragged by the sliding motor to make the sliding table move back and forth along the straight axis. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:同步皮带的内周设有凸条,滑动台表面上设有可与同步皮带咬合的定位块,定位块上设有与凸条相抵的带状体。8. A wound cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner circumference of the timing belt is provided with a convex strip, the surface of the sliding table is provided with a positioning block that can be engaged with the timing belt, and the positioning block is provided with Ribbon that is offset against the ridges. 9.根据权利要求1、2、4、5、7、8所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:第一部件或、和第二部件上设有多个齿,所述齿的排列方向与滚刷的轴向方向是垂直的,且第一部件的齿和第二部件的齿交错运动形成剪切。9. A winding cleaning device according to claim 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, characterized in that: the first part or and the second part are provided with a plurality of teeth, and the teeth of the teeth are The arrangement direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller brush, and the teeth of the first part and the teeth of the second part move staggered to form shearing. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种缠绕物清理装置,其特征在于:滚刷沿其轴向方向上设有清洁槽。10 . The winding object cleaning device according to claim 9 , wherein the roller brush is provided with a cleaning groove along its axial direction. 11 .
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