CN114709347A - Display panel and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Display panel and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114709347A CN114709347A CN202210333445.6A CN202210333445A CN114709347A CN 114709347 A CN114709347 A CN 114709347A CN 202210333445 A CN202210333445 A CN 202210333445A CN 114709347 A CN114709347 A CN 114709347A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- layer
- light
- substrate
- display panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004205 SiNX Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007735 ion beam assisted deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007764 slot die coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005328 architectural glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/844—Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
- H10K77/10—Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a display panel and a mobile terminal, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of island-shaped structures, a plurality of light transmission parts and a packaging structure, the light transmission parts comprise a light transmission main body and at least one light transmission hole, the packaging structure is arranged in the light transmission hole, at least a first groove and a second groove are arranged in the light transmission hole, and the first groove and a substrate layer of the light transmission main body are arranged on the same layer; this application through set up in the light trap with the substrate layer of printing opacity main part with the first recess of layer setting, at the in-process that laser was peeled off, the crackle that produces on the packaging structure of first recess extends to display panel's light-emitting direction to and terminate in the corner of first recess, avoided the risk that the crackle extends to upper packaging structure, thereby guaranteed packaging structure's reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel and a mobile terminal.
Background
The OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display technology has attracted attention due to its unique advantages of low power consumption, high saturation, fast response time, and wide viewing angle. Nowadays, the flexible OLED transparent display is more and more widely applied, and has wide application prospect in the fields of buildings, advertisements and public information.
The flexible OLED transparent display panel is manufactured by a traditional method, PI is coated on a glass substrate, a thin film transistor and a light emitting layer are manufactured and then packaged, and the PI layer is separated from the glass substrate through a laser stripping technology. Laser energy received by the surface of the PI layer is uneven in the stripping process, the part with less laser received by the surface of the PI layer is difficult to strip, the film layer in the OLED display device is prone to cracking due to the fact that the PI layer is prone to pulling in the stripping process, particularly, a transparent area of the flexible OLED transparent display has a hole digging structure, cracks are prone to being generated in the hole digging area, and packaging reliability is affected. The water and oxygen in the environment invade the interior of the OLED display panel along the cracks of the packaging structure, and the quality of the display panel is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display panel and a mobile terminal to solve the problem that the packaging reliability is influenced by cracks generated on a film layer of a packaging structure of a flexible display panel in a stripping process.
In order to solve the above-mentioned scheme, the technical scheme that this application provides is as follows:
the present application provides a display panel, the display panel includes: a plurality of island-like structures including light emitting cells;
the light transmission parts are surrounded by the island-shaped structures and comprise light transmission main bodies and at least one light transmission hole positioned in the light transmission main bodies, at least a first groove and a second groove which surround the light transmission hole for one circle are arranged in the light transmission hole, the first groove is far away from the light emitting unit, the second groove is close to the light emitting unit, and the opening directions of the first groove and the second groove face to the center of the light transmission hole;
the packaging structure is arranged in the light transmission hole, and the packaging structure is attached to the inner wall of the light transmission hole;
the light-transmitting main body comprises a substrate layer and a plurality of insulating layers positioned on the substrate layer, and the first groove and the substrate layer are arranged on the same layer.
In the display panel of the present application, the first groove and the substrate layer are disposed on the same layer, and the second groove and one of the plurality of insulating layers are disposed on the same layer.
In the display panel of the application, the substrate layer includes a first substrate and a second substrate located above the first substrate, the first substrate is located away from the light emitting unit, the second substrate is located close to the light emitting unit, a blocking layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the blocking layer includes a blocking hole penetrating through the blocking layer;
the center of the blocking hole coincides with the center of the light hole, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the blocking hole is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the light hole, the first groove and the first substrate are arranged on the same layer, and the second groove and the second substrate are arranged on the same layer.
In the display panel of the present application, the light-transmitting body further includes a shielding layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate;
the shielding layer comprises shielding holes penetrating through the shielding layer, and the shielding holes are overlapped with the light transmitting holes.
In the display panel of the application, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the shielding layer is larger than the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the first groove and the second groove.
In the display panel of the present application, a circumscribed circle diameter of the first groove is less than or equal to a circumscribed circle diameter of the second groove.
In the display panel of the present application, the light-transmitting hole penetrates the substrate layer and the plurality of insulating layers.
In the display panel of the present application, the encapsulation structure includes at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer, and the encapsulation structure extends toward and covers the light emitting unit.
In the display panel of the present application, the light emitting unit includes a first color sub-pixel, a second color sub-pixel, and a third color sub-pixel, and an area of the first color sub-pixel, an area of the second color sub-pixel, and an area of the third color sub-pixel are equal.
The application also provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprises a terminal main body and the display panel, and the terminal main body and the display panel are combined into a whole.
Has the advantages that: the application discloses display panel and mobile terminal, display panel includes: a plurality of island-like structures including light emitting cells; the light transmission parts are surrounded by the island-shaped structures and comprise light transmission main bodies and at least one light transmission hole positioned in the light transmission main bodies, at least a first groove and a second groove which surround the light transmission hole for one circle are arranged in the light transmission hole, the first groove is far away from the light emitting unit, the second groove is close to the light emitting unit, the opening directions of the first groove and the second groove face to the center of the light transmission hole, a packaging structure is arranged in the light transmission hole, and the packaging structure is attached to the inner wall of the light transmission hole; the light-transmitting main body comprises a substrate layer and a plurality of insulating layers positioned on the substrate layer, and the first groove and the substrate layer are arranged on the same layer; this application is through set up first recess and second recess in display panel's the light trap, the substrate layer of first recess and printing opacity main part sets up with the layer, and at the in-process that laser was peeled off, produces in crackle on the packaging structure of first recess extends to display panel's light-emitting direction, and the corner of first recess terminates, has avoided the risk that the crackle extends to upper packaging structure to packaging structure's reliability has been guaranteed.
Drawings
The technical solutions and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present application when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a top view of a display panel of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of a display panel of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first recess of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of a display panel of the present application;
fig. 5 is a third cross-sectional view of the display panel of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
the display device comprises a display panel 10, an island-shaped structure 100, a light emitting unit 110, a light transmitting portion 200, a light transmitting main body 210, a light transmitting hole 220, a first groove 221, a second groove 222, a packaging structure 300, an organic layer 301, an inorganic layer 302, an insulating layer 2120, a substrate layer 2110, a first substrate 2111, a second substrate 2112, a barrier layer 2113, a shielding layer 2114, a first color sub-pixel 111, a second color sub-pixel 112, a third color sub-pixel 113 and a corner A.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating exemplary embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the present application, unless indicated to the contrary, the use of the directional terms "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower positions of the device in actual use or operation, and more particularly to the orientation of the figures of the drawings; while "inner" and "outer" are with respect to the outline of the device.
The flexible OLED transparent display panel is manufactured by a traditional method, PI is coated on a glass substrate, a thin film transistor and a light emitting layer are manufactured and then packaged, and the PI layer is separated from the glass substrate through a laser stripping technology. Laser energy received by the surface of the PI layer is not uniform in the stripping process, the part with less laser received by the surface of the PI layer is difficult to strip, the film layer in the OLED display device is prone to generating cracks due to the fact that the PI layer is pulled in the stripping process, particularly, a transparent area of the flexible OLED transparent display has a hole digging structure, the cracks are prone to generating in the hole digging area, and packaging reliability is affected. The water and oxygen in the environment invade the inside of the OLED display panel along the cracks of the encapsulation structure 300, which may affect the quality of the display panel. The present application proposes the following solutions based on the above technical problems.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a display panel 10, where the display panel 10 includes a plurality of island-shaped structures 100, each island-shaped structure 100 includes a light emitting unit 110, and a plurality of light transmitting portions 200 surrounded by the plurality of island-shaped structures 100, each light transmitting portion 200 includes a light transmitting main body 210 and at least one light transmitting hole 220 located in the light transmitting main body 210, at least a first groove 221 and a second groove 222 surrounding the light transmitting hole 220 in a circle are disposed in the light transmitting hole 220, the first groove 221 is disposed away from the light emitting unit 110, the second groove 222 is disposed close to the light emitting unit 110, and an opening direction of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222 faces a center of the light transmitting hole 220; the packaging structure 300 is arranged in the light hole 220, and the packaging structure 300 is attached to the inner wall of the light hole 220; the light-transmitting body 210 includes a substrate layer 2110 and a multi-layer insulating layer 2120 disposed on the substrate layer 2110, and the first groove 221 is disposed on a same layer as the substrate layer 2110.
This application is through setting up first recess 221 and second recess 222 in the light trap 220 of display panel 10, layer settings is the same as substrate layer 2110 of first recess 221 and printing opacity main part 210, and in the process of laser peeling off, the crackle on the packaging structure 300 of first recess 221 extends to display panel's light-emitting direction, meets the corner A of first recess 221 to end in corner A department, prevent that the packaging structure 300 of the second recess 222 department on upper strata from being destroyed, thereby guaranteed packaging structure 300's reliability, avoid inside water oxygen gets into display panel 10 along packaging structure 300's crackle, influence display panel 10's quality.
The technical solution of the present application will now be described with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
In this embodiment, the display panel 10 is a flexible display panel 10, such as an OLED panel, a Mini-LED panel, a Micro-LED panel, and the like.
In this embodiment, the display panel 10 may be a transparent display panel 10, or may be any display panel 10 that needs to implement a light-transmitting function, such as a display panel applied to an under-screen camera, and the application is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, the material of the substrate layer 2110 can be polyimide, polycarbonate, polyethersulfone, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyarylate, or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
In this embodiment, the light-transmitting hole 220 may be a hole with any shape, including a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a square, a cross, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
In this embodiment, the display panel 10 further includes a plurality of electrical connection structures including metal lines electrically connecting the light emitting units 110, and the adjacent island-shaped structures 100 are connected by the plurality of electrical connection structures.
In this embodiment, the substrate layer 2110 may be difficult to peel off from the substrate due to various reasons such as uneven laser energy distribution or different acting force between the substrate layer 2110 and the substrate in the laser peeling process of the flexible display panel 10. The pulling during the peeling process may easily cause the package structure 300 to break. Since the thickness of the film at the light-transmitting hole 220 is the thinnest, the pulling easily causes cracks in the package structure 300 at the light-transmitting hole 220.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, the first groove 221 is disposed in the same layer as the substrate layer 2110, and the second groove 222 is disposed in the same layer as one of the insulating layers 2120.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 3, when the package structure 300 at the light-transmitting hole 220 cracks due to pulling, the first groove 221 and the substrate layer 2110 are disposed on the same layer, and the pulling force at the corner a of the first groove 221 is not easily transmitted upwards due to the fact that the first groove 221 has a different aperture from the light-transmitting hole 220 in the upward extending direction, so that the package structure 300 is terminated at the corner a. Thus, the package structure 300 located above the first groove 221 can be prevented from being damaged.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the second groove 222 is located in the plurality of insulating layers 2120, the second groove 222 may be disposed in the same layer as any one of the plurality of insulating layers 2120, and the second groove 222 may also simultaneously penetrate two or more insulating layers 2120, which is not limited in this application.
In the embodiment, by disposing the first groove 221 and the substrate layer 2110 in the same layer, and disposing the second groove 222 and the plurality of insulating layers 2120 in the same layer, when a crack occurs in the package structure 300 at the first groove 221 during the peeling process, the crack may terminate at the corner a of the first groove 221, so as to prevent the package structure 300 above the first groove 221 from being damaged. By disposing the second groove 222 in the plurality of insulating layers 2120, the second groove 222 can be further away from the first groove 221, so that the package structure 300 at the second groove 222 is not affected by cracks generated by the package structure 300 at the first groove 221.
In this embodiment, the substrate layer 2110 may be difficult to peel off from the substrate due to various reasons such as uneven laser energy distribution or different acting force between the substrate layer 2110 and the substrate in the laser peeling process of the flexible display panel 10. The pulling during the peeling process is likely to cause the package structure 300 to break. Since the thickness of the film at the light-transmitting hole 220 is the thinnest, the pulling easily causes cracks in the package structure 300 at the light-transmitting hole 220.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, please refer to fig. 4 to 5, the substrate layer 2110 includes a first substrate 2111 and a second substrate 2112 located above the first substrate 2111, the first substrate 2111 is disposed away from the light emitting unit 110, the second substrate 2112 is disposed close to the light emitting unit 110, a barrier layer 2113 is disposed between the first substrate 2111 and the second substrate 2112, and the barrier layer 2113 includes a barrier hole penetrating through the barrier layer 2113; the blocking hole coincides with the center of the light hole 220, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the blocking hole is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the light hole 220, the first groove 221 and the first substrate 2111 are arranged on the same layer, and the second groove 222 and the second substrate 2112 are arranged on the same layer.
In this embodiment, the barrier layer 2113 may be Al2O3(aluminum oxide), TiO2(titanium oxide), SiNx (silicon nitride), SiCNx (silicon carbide nitride), SiOx (silicon oxide).
In this embodiment, the barrier layer 2113 can be used for blocking the water and oxygen from entering the display panel 10 from the substrate layer 2110 side.
In this embodiment, the blocking hole coincides with the center of the light hole 220, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the blocking hole is smaller than the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the light hole 220. Preferably, the blocking hole has the same shape as the light-transmitting hole 220.
In this embodiment, the barrier layer 2113 completely covers the first substrate 2111.
In this embodiment, the first groove 221 and the first substrate 2111 are disposed in the same layer, and the second groove 222 and the second substrate 2112 are disposed in the same layer, so that after the package structure 300 at the first groove 221 cracks in the lift-off process, the package structure 300 at the second groove 222 and the package structure 300 at the barrier layer 2113 can still form a hermetic package. Meanwhile, since the joint of the second groove 222 and the barrier layer 2113 has a plurality of corners a, the encapsulation structure 300 is extended, and the path of water and oxygen entering the inside of the display panel 10 along the gap between the barrier layer 2113 and the encapsulation structure 300 is increased, so that the risk of water and oxygen entering the inside of the display panel 10 is reduced, and a better encapsulation effect can be achieved.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, the light-transmitting body 210 further includes a shielding layer 2114 provided between the first substrate 2111 and the second substrate 2112; the shielding layer 2114 includes a shielding hole penetrating through the shielding layer 2114, and the shielding hole coincides with the light transmitting hole 220.
In this embodiment, the blocking layer 2114 may be an oxide including indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, or the like.
In this embodiment, the shielding hole coincides with the center of the light hole 220, and the shielding hole is located in the light hole 220.
In this embodiment, the shielding layer 2114 is disposed around the light hole 220, and the shielding layer 2114 may be any shape with a shielding hole in the middle.
In this embodiment, the shape of the shielding hole includes a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a square, a cross, and the like, which is not limited in this application. Preferably, the blocking hole has the same shape as the blocking hole.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 5, the blocking layer 2114 may be located above the blocking layer 2113, or below the blocking layer 2113.
In this embodiment, the blocking hole coincides with the center of the blocking hole.
In this embodiment, when the first groove 221 is disposed on the first substrate 2111 and the second groove 222 is disposed on the second substrate 2112, the shielding layer 2114 is disposed on one side of the barrier layer 2113, so that the distance between the first groove 221 and the second groove 222 can be increased, and the possibility that a crack generated by the package structure 300 in the first groove 221 extends to the package structure 300 in the second groove 222 is reduced. Meanwhile, the distance between the first groove 221 and the second groove 222 is increased by increasing the thickness of the blocking layer 2113 instead of increasing the thickness of the blocking layer 2114, so that the effect of increasing the distance can be achieved without increasing the thickness of the blocking layer 2113. Because, when the thickness of the barrier layer 2113 is increased, the bending performance of the flexible display panel 10 may be decreased. Therefore, by providing the blocking layer 2114 at the light transmission hole 220, an adverse effect of an increase in thickness of the blocking layer 2113, which leads to a decrease in bending performance of the flexible display panel 10, is avoided.
In this embodiment, by disposing the shielding layer 2114 between the first substrate 2111 and the second substrate 2112, and the shielding hole coincides with the center of the light-transmitting hole, the possibility that the crack generated by the package structure 300 at the first groove 221 extends to the package structure 300 at the second groove 222 can be reduced; at the same time, the adverse effect of the barrier layer 2113 increasing in thickness, which leads to a decrease in the bending performance of the flexible display panel 10, is avoided.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, referring to fig. 4 to 5, the diameter of the circumcircle of the shielding layer 2114 is greater than the diameter of the circumcircle of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the circumcircle of the shielding hole is smaller than the diameter of the circumcircle of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the first groove 221 may be sloped, that is, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the first groove 221 gradually increases in a direction approaching the light emitting unit 110.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the second groove 222 may be sloped, that is, the diameter of the circumcircle of the second groove 222 gradually increases in a direction approaching the light emitting unit 110.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the circumcircle of the shielding layer 2114 is greater than the diameter of the circumcircle of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222, that is, the inner wall of the shielding layer 2114 exceeds the light-transmitting hole 220, and the outer wall of the shielding layer 2114 is disposed in the substrate layer 2110.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the circumcircle of the shielding layer 2114 is set to be larger than the diameter of the circumcircle of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222, so that the coverage area of the encapsulation structure 300 at the first groove 221 and the second groove 222 on the shielding layer 2114 is increased, and a better encapsulation effect is achieved.
In this embodiment, the substrate layer 2110 may be difficult to peel off from the substrate due to various reasons such as uneven laser energy distribution or different acting force between the substrate layer 2110 and the substrate in the laser peeling process of the flexible display panel 10. The pulling during the peeling process is likely to cause the package structure 300 to break. Since the thickness of the film at the light-transmitting hole 220 is the thinnest, the pulling easily causes cracks in the package structure 300 at the light-transmitting hole 220. Therefore, when the diameter of the circumcircle of the first groove 221 is smaller, the strength of the substrate layer 2110 here is correspondingly larger, so that the possibility of cracks occurring in the package structure 300 here can be reduced.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, a diameter of a circumscribed circle of the first groove 221 is smaller than or equal to a diameter of a circumscribed circle of the second groove 222.
In the embodiment, by setting the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the first groove 221 arranged on the substrate layer 2110 to be smaller than the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the second groove 222, the strength of the substrate layer 2110 at the first groove 221 can be enhanced as much as possible, and the possibility of cracks occurring in the package structure 300 at the first groove 221 is reduced. Meanwhile, the contact area between the package structure 300 and the shielding layer 2114 in the second groove 222 can be increased as much as possible, and the reliability of the package is improved.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the light holes 220 penetrate through the substrate layer 2110 and the plurality of insulating layers 2120.
In this embodiment, the light hole 220 penetrates the substrate layer 2110 and the plurality of insulating layers 2120, so that the transmittance of light is increased as much as possible.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the light-transmitting hole 220 may be sloped such that the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the light-transmitting hole 220 gradually increases in a direction approaching the light-emitting unit 110. With the above arrangement, the transmittance of the light-transmitting body 210 can be further improved.
In this embodiment, the light hole 220 may penetrate through the insulating layer 2120 and a portion of the substrate layer 2110, so as to increase the strength of the substrate layer 2110 and reduce the risk of the package structure 300 at the first groove 221 being pulled to crack.
In this embodiment, the light-transmitting holes 220 are formed to penetrate the substrate layer 2110 and the insulating layers 2120, so that the transmittance of light can be increased as much as possible.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, the encapsulation structure 300 includes at least one organic layer 301 and at least one inorganic layer 302, and the encapsulation structure 300 extends toward the light emitting unit 110 and covers the light emitting unit 110.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the package structure 300 covers the light emitting unit 110 and the light hole 220, and a portion of the package structure 300 located in the light hole 220 is tightly attached to an inner wall of the light hole 220.
In this embodiment, the package structure 300 includes at least one organic layer 301 and at least one inorganic layer 302, the organic layer 301 and the inorganic layer 302 are stacked, and positions of the organic layer 301 and the inorganic layer 302 may be interchanged, that is, the package structure 300 near the light emitting unit 110 may be the organic layer 301 or the inorganic layer 302. And are not limited herein. Preferably, the encapsulation structure 300 includes an organic layer 301 disposed adjacent to the light emitting unit 110 and two inorganic layers 302 disposed on the organic layer 301.
In this embodiment, the organic layer 301 may be an epoxy resin or a polymer monomer.
In the present embodiment, the inorganic layer 302 may be SiNx (silicon nitride), sion (silicon oxynitride), SiOx (silicon oxide), or the like.
In the present embodiment, the inorganic layer 302 may be formed by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD), Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD), Ion Beam Assisted Deposition (IBAD), and the like.
In this embodiment, the organic layer 301 may be prepared by flash evaporation (flash evaporation), inkjet printing (IJP), slot die coating (slot die coating), and the like.
The present embodiment enhances the encapsulation effect of the encapsulation structure 300 by disposing the encapsulation structure 300 as at least one organic layer 301 and at least one inorganic layer 302.
In the display panel 10 of the present application, please refer to fig. 1, the light emitting unit 110 includes a first color sub-pixel 111, a second color sub-pixel 112 and a third color sub-pixel 113, and an area of the first color sub-pixel 111, an area of the second color sub-pixel 112 and an area of the third color sub-pixel 113 are equal.
In this embodiment, the island-shaped structure 100 includes a plurality of light-emitting units 110, and the light-emitting units 110 may include a plurality of light-emitting colors, for example, the light-emitting units 110 may include three light-emitting colors of red, green and blue, and may also include four light-emitting colors of red, green, blue and white. The application is not limited.
In this embodiment, the areas of the light emitting colors of the light emitting units 110 may be the same or different. The application is not limited.
In this embodiment, the areas of the sub-pixels of the light emitting unit 110 are set to be equal, so that the area of the light transmitting body 210 can be increased as much as possible, the area of the light transmitting hole 220 can be increased as much as possible, and the transmittance of light can be improved.
The application also provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprises a terminal main body and the display panel 10, and the terminal main body and the display panel 10 are combined into a whole.
In the embodiment, the mobile terminal comprises various transparent display devices, including a shop window display device, a vehicle window glass display device, an architectural glass display device and other transparent display devices for application scenes.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The display panel and the mobile terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and specific examples are applied in the description to explain the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A display panel, comprising:
a plurality of island-like structures including light emitting cells;
the light transmission parts are surrounded by the island-shaped structures and comprise light transmission main bodies and at least one light transmission hole positioned in the light transmission main bodies, at least a first groove and a second groove which surround the light transmission hole for one circle are arranged in the light transmission hole, the first groove is far away from the light emitting unit, the second groove is close to the light emitting unit, and the opening directions of the first groove and the second groove face to the center of the light transmission hole;
the packaging structure is arranged in the light transmission hole, and the packaging structure is attached to the inner wall of the light transmission hole;
the light-transmitting main body comprises a substrate layer and a plurality of insulating layers positioned on the substrate layer, and the first groove and the substrate layer are arranged on the same layer.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first groove is provided in the same layer as the substrate layer, and wherein the second groove is provided in the same layer as one of the plurality of insulating layers.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the substrate layer comprises a first substrate and a second substrate over the first substrate, wherein the first substrate is disposed away from the light-emitting unit, wherein the second substrate is disposed close to the light-emitting unit, wherein a barrier layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and wherein the barrier layer comprises a barrier hole penetrating through the barrier layer;
the center of the blocking hole coincides with the center of the light hole, the diameter of a circumscribed circle of the blocking hole is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the light hole, the first groove and the first substrate are arranged on the same layer, and the second groove and the second substrate are arranged on the same layer.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein the light-transmitting body further comprises a shielding layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate;
the shielding layer comprises shielding holes penetrating through the shielding layer, and the shielding holes are overlapped with the light transmitting holes.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein a diameter of a circumscribed circle of the shielding layer is larger than diameters of circumscribed circles of the first and second grooves.
6. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein a diameter of a circumscribed circle of the first groove is smaller than or equal to a diameter of a circumscribed circle of the second groove.
7. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting hole penetrates the substrate layer and the plurality of insulating layers.
8. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the encapsulation structure comprises at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer, and wherein the encapsulation structure extends toward and covers the light emitting unit.
9. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit comprises a first color sub-pixel, a second color sub-pixel, and a third color sub-pixel, and an area of the first color sub-pixel, an area of the second color sub-pixel, and an area of the third color sub-pixel are equal.
10. A mobile terminal characterized in that it comprises a terminal body and a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the terminal body and the display panel being combined in one body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333445.6A CN114709347B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Display panel and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333445.6A CN114709347B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Display panel and mobile terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114709347A true CN114709347A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| CN114709347B CN114709347B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Family
ID=82170540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333445.6A Active CN114709347B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Display panel and mobile terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114709347B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109390494A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-26 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display panel and electronic device with it |
| CN109786427A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and display device of organic LED display device |
| CN110120403A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device and its manufacturing method |
| CN111736386A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Color film substrate, display panel and display device |
| CN111755627A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display device, display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112531003A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel, preparation method of display panel and display device |
-
2022
- 2022-03-30 CN CN202210333445.6A patent/CN114709347B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109390494A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-26 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display panel and electronic device with it |
| CN110120403A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device and its manufacturing method |
| CN109786427A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and display device of organic LED display device |
| CN111736386A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Color film substrate, display panel and display device |
| CN111755627A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display device, display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112531003A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel, preparation method of display panel and display device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114709347B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11778847B2 (en) | Display panel, method for manufacturing same, and display device | |
| US10868102B1 (en) | Organic light emitting display panel and display device | |
| US10243173B2 (en) | Display device | |
| US20190288237A1 (en) | Display device | |
| KR102250584B1 (en) | Organic light emitting display device | |
| US20180061910A1 (en) | Organic Light-Emitting Display Panel, Device And Method For Manufacturing The Same | |
| KR20100109867A (en) | Organic electroluminescence device | |
| WO2021097690A1 (en) | Display substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and display device | |
| CN113690251B (en) | Display panel | |
| TWI699024B (en) | Organic light-emitting display device | |
| WO2022222436A1 (en) | Display panel and manufacturing method therefor, and display device | |
| WO2021035950A1 (en) | Flexible base substrate, and flexible display panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN110233168B (en) | organic light emitting display | |
| CN115802796A (en) | Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment | |
| KR102317715B1 (en) | Organic light emitting display apparatus and manufacturing the same | |
| CN112993180A (en) | Flexible display panel, manufacturing method and display device | |
| WO2023173459A1 (en) | Display panel and display apparatus | |
| CN114709347B (en) | Display panel and mobile terminal | |
| US11355560B2 (en) | Touch display panel including touch unit disposed between pixel defining layers and/or between pixel defining layer and encapsulation layer | |
| CN111987134A (en) | Connection structure, preparation method and stretchable display substrate | |
| CN113192983B (en) | Display panel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN116456743A (en) | Display panel and display device | |
| WO2022126585A1 (en) | Display substrate, display panel, and display device | |
| CN115050908B (en) | Display panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| US20240040856A1 (en) | Display panel and fabrication method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |