CN114620106A

CN114620106A - Domestic fungus cultivation bottle circulation car positioner

Info

Publication number: CN114620106A
Application number: CN202210233068.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张翠娥; 赵书光; 范育明; 李明; 张亚楠; 张宝玉; 孙红; 孙晓涛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lisa Industry Ltd By Share Ltd; Guannan Horticultural Technology Guidance Station
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lisa Industry Ltd By Share Ltd; Guannan Horticultural Technology Guidance Station
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-09
Also published as: CN114620106B

Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning device for an edible mushroom cultivation bottle transfer cart, which belongs to the field of strain cultivation equipment and comprises a pressing and expanding lock cylinder, when the convection turnplate is stacked, the pressing and expanding lock cylinder is extruded to deform downwards and be embedded into the top of the cultivation bottle in the lower convection turnplate under the action of the gravity of the cultivation bottle, the self-locking in the longitudinal direction is realized, the mutual positioning effect of two adjacent cultivation bottles is realized, compared with the direct stacking in the prior art, the stability of the cultivation bottles on the convection turnplate is greatly improved, in addition, for the whole flow rotating disc, the effect of multipoint positioning from the edge to the middle is realized, compared with the clamping of only the edge during stacking in the prior art, the stability between two longitudinally adjacent flow rotating discs is effectively improved, and then under the higher condition of a plurality of circulation dish stack height, further improve the stability of cultivation bottle.

Description

Domestic fungus cultivation bottle circulation car positioner

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of strain cultivation equipment, in particular to a positioning device of an edible mushroom cultivation bottle transfer cart.

Background

The domestic fungus grows in the place that contains abundant organic matter with its white or light-colored mycelium, forms the sporophore when the condition is suitable, becomes the good article that people prefer to eat, and the domestic fungus that people used at present most forms through artifical cultivation, and the essential equipment when cultivating the bottle in the cultivation in-process of domestic fungus removes the position of cultivating the bottle according to the demand needs of cultivating, just needs to use the circulation car this moment.

Although there are some circulation cars in present market, but lack the positioner to domestic fungus cultivation bottle, when shifting the cultivation bottle, place a plurality of cultivation bottles on the carousel of flowing, again with a plurality of circulation dish edge joint, thereby realize vertically piling up and removing together, generally for guaranteeing transfer efficiency, the high height that piles up of carousel of flowing, lead to the domestic fungus cultivation bottle to appear toppling over easily when transporting, and a plurality of holistic stability of carousel of flowing also relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a positioning device for an edible fungus cultivation bottle flow turning trolley, wherein a pressure expansion lock cylinder is arranged, when a flow turning disc is stacked, the pressure expansion lock cylinder is extruded to deform downwards and is embedded into the top of a cultivation bottle in a lower flow turning disc under the action of gravity of the cultivation bottle when the flow turning disc is stacked, so that the effect of self-locking in the longitudinal direction is realized, the stability of the cultivation bottle on the flow turning trolley is greatly improved compared with the effect of direct stacking in the prior art, in addition, the effect of multipoint positioning from the edge to the middle of the flow turning disc is realized for the whole flow turning disc, and the stability between two longitudinally adjacent flow turning discs is effectively improved compared with the effect of clamping only the edge when the flow turning disc is stacked in the prior art, so that the stability of the cultivation bottle is further improved under the condition that a plurality of flow turning discs are stacked to be higher in height.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation car positioner, includes the bottom plate, connects at one of them upper end of bottom plate handrail frame and a plurality of branches of fixed connection at handrail frame inner wall, it has the end locating hole of multiunit, every group to cut on the bottom plate all pile up a plurality of stream carousel on the end locating hole, stream carousel middle part is cut and is had a plurality of evenly distributed's the bottle groove of putting, it has the self-locking hole to put the inslot bottom cut, stream carousel upper end cut has a plurality of last fixed orificess, the circulation dish lower extreme is cut and is had a plurality of locating levers, locating lever and last fixed orificess all correspond the matching with end locating hole each other, it is equipped with a plurality of dimension steady pieces to put the bottle inslot outward, dimension steady piece and the inner bottom end fixed connection of stream carousel, and the circulation bottle is placed and is put the bottle inslot, self-locking hole inner wall connection has the companding lock core.

Furthermore, circulation bottle bottom diameter is greater than from lockhole internal diameter, and the circulation bottle is placed on putting the bottle groove after, circulation bottle top with flow commentaries on classics dish upper end parallel and level.

Furthermore, the height of the maintaining and stabilizing block is lower than that of the middle part of the flow rotating disc, and an elastic layer is attached to the surface, close to the bottle placing groove, of the maintaining and stabilizing block.

Furthermore, a self-locking groove is formed in the bottle cap of the flow bottle in a chiseled mode, the inner diameter of the self-locking groove is larger than the inner diameter of the self-locking hole, when a plurality of flow turnplates are stacked together, the flow bottle and the upper flow turnplates form a self-locking T-shaped groove through the self-locking hole, and an iron ring is fixedly embedded in the connecting position of the side face and the bottom face of the self-locking T-shaped groove.

Furthermore, the pressure expanding lock cylinder comprises an upper drum layer fixedly connected with an opening part above the self-locking hole and a pressure expanding pocket fixedly connected with an opening part below the self-locking hole, and a space enclosed by the pressure expanding pocket and the upper drum layer is filled with tristate fluid.

Further, the tri-state fluid comprises inert gas, quicksand and purified water, the total filling amount of the quicksand and the purified water is not less than 95% of the volume of the self-locking T-shaped groove, the filling amount of the quicksand is 3-5 times of that of the water, and the inert gas is in a compressed state.

Furthermore, the pressure expanding pocket comprises a lower shrinkage layer fixedly connected with the opening part below the self-locking hole, a bottom lining layer positioned below the lower shrinkage layer and an inner shrinkage ring fixedly connected between the lower shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer, and the upper drum layer, the lower shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer are all elastic sealing structures.

Furthermore, the joints of the bottom shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer with the inner shrinkage ring are all in a corrugated shape, and the original length of the joints of the bottom shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer after the two and the inner shrinkage ring are completely extended is not less than the inner diameter of the inner bottom of the self-locking T-shaped groove.

Furthermore, the inner shrinkage ring comprises a wrinkle connecting ring connected with the lower shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer and a plurality of inner separation sheets uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wrinkle connecting ring, and two adjacent inner separation sheets are mutually adsorbed.

Furthermore, the wrinkle connecting ring comprises an outer wrinkle layer positioned on the outer side and an inner movable ring placed in the outer wrinkle layer, the inner movable ring is of an elastic structure, and the outer wrinkle layer is of a flexible wrinkle sealing structure.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is through pressing the setting that expands the lock core, when piling up in the convection current carousel, under the action of gravity of cultivation bottle self, the extrusion is pressed and is expanded the cultivation bottle top in the downward deformation of lock core and embedding below stream carousel, realize auto-lock on vertical, the effect of two adjacent cultivation bottle mutual location, compare in the direct piling up of prior art, increase substantially the stability of cultivation bottle on the car is changeed in the stream, in addition to stream carousel whole, realize the effect of the multiple spot location at edge to the middle part, only marginal joint when comparing and piling up in prior art, effectively improve the stability between two vertical adjacent stream carousels, and then pile up under the high higher condition at a plurality of stream carousels, further improve the stability of cultivation bottle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a configuration of transferring a cultivation bottle;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transfer car of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer disk of the present invention showing a portion of a transfer bottle;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional flow disk of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the circulation disk of the present invention in section;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a flow turning disc of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the structure of a companded lock cylinder;

FIG. 8 is a front view of a wrinkle loop according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the flow-through bottle of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the automatic bottle opener comprises a base plate 1, a handrail frame 2, a support rod 3, a bottom positioning hole 4, a flow rotating disc 5, a positioning rod 51, an upper positioning hole 52, a bottle placing groove 53, a self-locking hole 6, a 7-dimensional stabilizing block, an 8-dimension compression lock cylinder, an upper bulging layer 81, a lower shrinking layer 82, a bottom lining layer 83, an inner shrinking ring 9, an outer wrinkling layer 911, an inner moving ring 912 and an inner separating sheet 92.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be incorporated below; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making any creative effort; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "fitted/connected", "connected", and the like, are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a in the drawings shows a flow turning bottle, a positioning device of a flow turning vehicle for edible mushroom cultivation bottles, comprising a bottom plate 1, a handrail frame 2 connected to one upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of support rods 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handrail frame 2, wherein a plurality of groups of bottom positioning holes 4 are drilled on the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of flow turning discs 5 are stacked on each group of bottom positioning holes 4.

Please refer to fig. 3-5, a plurality of bottle slots 53 are drilled in the middle of the flow turntable 5, a self-locking hole 6 is drilled in the inner bottom end of the bottle slot 53, a plurality of upper fixing holes 52 are drilled in the upper end of the flow turntable 5, a plurality of positioning rods 51 are drilled in the lower end of the flow turntable 5, the positioning rods 51 and the upper fixing holes 52 are matched with the bottom positioning holes 4, a plurality of dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 are arranged outside the bottle slots 53, the height of the dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 is lower than the middle height of the flow turntable 5, and an elastic layer is adhered to the surface of the dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 close to the bottle slots 53, so that the dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 are not easy to block the flow turner, which is not easy to affect the hypha growth of the strains in the flow turntable 5 observed by the workers, the dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the flow turntable 5, the flow turner is placed in the bottle slots 53, which is matched with the action of the dimensional stabilizing blocks 7 to limit the flow turner, so that the flow turner is not easy to cause the flow turner to be inclined when the flow turner moves, thereby effectively protecting the internal strains from being lost easily.

The diameter of circulation bottle bottom is greater than from 6 internal diameters of lockhole, and the circulation bottle is placed and is being put the bottle groove 53 on the back, and circulation bottle top and 5 upper end parallel and level of circulation dish make the circulation bottle be difficult for influencing the piling up of a plurality of circulation carousel 5 on vertical.

In addition, it is worth noting that a plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to the plurality of self-locking holes 6 are formed in the bottom plate 1, the size of each limiting groove is consistent with that of the self-locking groove in the circulation bottle cap, an extending space is provided for the pressure expansion lock cylinder 8, the pressure expansion lock cylinder 8 can form the self-locking cylinder between the bottommost circulation disc 5 and the bottom plate 1, the self-locking cylinder is shown in b in fig. 6, the effect of multipoint positioning is achieved, and the stability of the plurality of stacked circulation discs 5 is further improved.

If fig. 9, it has the auto-lock groove to open the chisel on the bottle lid of circulation bottle, the internal diameter in auto-lock groove is greater than the 6 internal diameters of auto-lock hole, when a plurality of stream carousel 5 pile up together, the auto-lock T-slot is constituteed with the relative auto-lock hole 6 of top stream carousel 5 to the circulation bottle, make the little inside big of auto-lock T-slot portion that forms, and then make and expand lock core 8 and receive when extrusion embedding is inside, can produce spacing blocking effect, thereby realize the multiple spot location of convection carousel 5 and the location to circulation bottle self, compare in prior art, the stability of circulation bottle when removing is greatly improved, the fixed the inlaying of junction of auto-lock T-slot side and bottom surface has the hoop.

Referring to fig. 6-7, b in the figure shows a self-locking cylinder, a pressure expansion lock cylinder 8 is connected to the inner wall of the self-locking hole 6, the pressure expansion lock cylinder 8 comprises an upper drum layer 81 fixedly connected with an opening above the self-locking hole 6 and a pressure expansion pocket fixedly connected with an opening below the self-locking hole 6, and a space enclosed by the pressure expansion pocket and the upper drum layer 81 is filled with tri-state fluid.

Tristate fluid includes inert gas, quicksand and pure water, the total filling amount of quicksand and pure water is not less than 95% of self-locking T-shaped groove volume, consider the clearance between the quicksand granule, it easily leads to the oral area that pure water and quicksand surpass self-locking T-shaped groove to fill too much, it is difficult to stably place to lead to top quicksand bottle, and the filling amount of quicksand is 3-5 times of water, inert gas is in compression state, the mobility of quicksand is effectively improved in the joining of water, make when receiving the extrusion, cooperation compressed gas's extrusion, quicksand can be along self-locking T-shaped groove rapid draing, be difficult for causing local piling up, effectively guarantee to companding the normal deformation of lock core 8.

Referring to fig. 7, the companding pocket includes a lower shrinkage layer 82 fixedly connected to the lower opening of the self-locking hole 6, a bottom liner layer 83 positioned below the lower shrinkage layer 82, and an inner shrinkage ring 9 fixedly connected between the lower shrinkage layer 82 and the bottom liner layer 83, and the upper drum layer 81, the lower shrinkage layer 82 and the bottom liner layer 83 are all elastic sealing structures, so that tri-state fluid filled inside is not easy to leak.

The junction that contracts layer 82 and end liner 83 and interior shrink ring 9 is the fold form down, and the two and the interior original length that contracts after ring 9 junction extends completely is not less than the internal diameter of auto-lock T shape inslot bottom, effectively guarantee receiving its extension back of extrusion, can follow the inner wall in auto-lock T shape groove rather than laminating completely, effectively avoid the existence in space, it is better to make auto-lock positioning effect, set up through interior shrink ring 9, make the internal diameter that expands lock core 8 lower extreme be the shrink form, obviously be less than the bore from the locked groove, thereby be convenient for its tip directly enter into from the locked groove in, effectively avoid taking place because of the too big local condition that leads to the inslot in bottom, and then improve the stability of circulation bottle.

Referring to fig. 8, the inner shrink ring 9 includes a shrink link connected to the lower shrink layer 82 and the bottom liner layer 83, and a plurality of inner separation sheets 92 uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shrink link, two adjacent inner separation sheets 92 are mutually adsorbed, the plurality of inner separation sheets 92 are used as a counter weight to press and expand the lock cylinder 8 to the downward direction for positioning with the self-locking groove, and are mutually adsorbed to reduce the diameter of the bottom of the press and expand the lock cylinder 8 to enter the self-locking groove, the shrink link includes an outer shrink layer 911 on the outer side and an inner moving ring 912 placed in the outer shrink layer 911, the inner moving ring 912 is an elastic structure, the outer shrink layer 911 is a flexible wrinkle sealing structure to reduce the constraint of the inner shrink ring 9 on the lower shrink layer 82 and the bottom liner layer 83, so that the inner shrink ring can be expanded and expanded when being squeezed, after the plurality of inner separation sheets 92 are separated and expanded, they gradually approach the bottom edge of the self-locking groove and are adsorbed to the in-groove liner ring, and further improve the stability of the lock core formed by the pressure expansion lock core 8.

It is also noteworthy that the attractive force between the inner plurality of tabs 92 and the iron ring is no greater than the weight of the seed-laden flow-through bottle.

Through pressing and expanding setting of lock core 8, when piling up in convection current carousel 5, under the action of gravity of cultivation bottle self, the extrusion is pressed and is expanded 8 downward deformations of lock core and imbed the cultivation bottle top in the circulation dish 5 in below, realize the auto-lock on vertical, the effect of two adjacent cultivation bottle mutual location, compare in prior art directly pile up, increase substantially the stability of cultivation bottle on the circulation car, in addition to flow carousel 5 wholly, realize the effect of the multiple spot location at edge to middle part, only marginal joint when comparing in prior art and piling up, effectively improve the stability between two vertical adjacent circulation carousels 5, and then pile up under the higher condition at a plurality of circulation carousel 5, further improve the stability of cultivation bottle.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation car positioner, includes bottom plate (1), connects handrail frame (2) and a plurality of branch (3) of fixed connection at handrail frame (2) inner wall in one of them upper end of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: cut on bottom plate (1) and be equipped with end locating hole (4) of many groups, every group all pile up on end locating hole (4) and have a plurality of stream carousel (5), stream carousel (5) middle part is cut and is put bottle groove (53) of a plurality of evenly distributed, it has from lockhole (6) to cut in the end in bottle groove (53), it has a plurality of fixed holes (52) to cut in stream carousel (5) upper end, it has a plurality of locating levers (51) to cut in stream carousel (5) lower extreme, locating lever (51) and last fixed hole (52) all correspond the matching with end locating hole (4) each other, it is equipped with a plurality of dimensions steady piece (7) to put bottle groove (53) outward, interior bottom end fixed connection of dimension steady piece (7) and dish (5) circulates, and the bottle is placed in putting bottle groove (53), from lockhole (6) inner wall connection has companding lock core (8).

2. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the bottom of the flow bottle is larger than the inner diameter of the self-locking hole (6), and after the flow bottle is placed on the bottle placing groove (53), the top of the flow bottle is flush with the upper end of the flow rotating disc (5).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 2, wherein: the height of the maintaining and stabilizing block (7) is lower than that of the middle part of the flow rotating disc (5), and an elastic layer is attached to the surface, close to the bottle placing groove (53), of the maintaining and stabilizing block (7).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle cap of the flow bottle is provided with a self-locking groove, the inner diameter of the self-locking groove is larger than the inner diameter of the self-locking hole (6), when a plurality of flow turntables (5) are stacked together, the flow bottle and the self-locking hole (6) opposite to the upper flow turntables (5) form a self-locking T-shaped groove, and an iron ring is fixedly embedded at the joint of the side surface and the bottom surface of the self-locking T-shaped groove.

5. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pressure expansion lock cylinder (8) comprises an upper drum layer (81) fixedly connected with an opening part above the self-locking hole (6) and a pressure expansion pocket fixedly connected with an opening part below the self-locking hole (6), and a space enclosed by the pressure expansion pocket and the upper drum layer (81) is filled with tri-state fluid.

6. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 5, wherein: the tri-state fluid comprises inert gas, quicksand and purified water, the total filling amount of the quicksand and the purified water is not less than 95% of the volume of the self-locking T-shaped groove, the filling amount of the quicksand is 3-5 times of that of the water, and the inert gas is in a compressed state.

7. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 5, wherein: the pressure expands the pocket and includes and contracts layer (82) down with from lockhole (6) below mouth portion fixed connection, be located end liner (83) and the interior ring (9) that contracts of fixed connection between layer (82) and end liner (83) contract down the layer (82) down, go up drum layer (81), contract layer (82) down and end liner (83) are elastic seal structure.

8. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 7, wherein: the connection parts of the lower shrinkage layer (82) and the bottom lining layer (83) and the inner shrinkage ring (9) are all in a corrugated shape, and the original length of the connection parts of the lower shrinkage layer and the bottom lining layer after the two and the inner shrinkage ring (9) are completely extended is not less than the inner diameter of the inner bottom of the self-locking T-shaped groove.

9. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 8, wherein: the inner shrink ring (9) comprises a wrinkle connecting ring connected with a lower shrink layer (82) and a bottom lining layer (83) and a plurality of inner separating sheets (92) uniformly and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wrinkle connecting ring, and two adjacent inner separating sheets (92) are mutually adsorbed.

10. The edible mushroom cultivation bottle circulation vehicle positioning device according to claim 9, wherein: the wrinkle connecting ring comprises an outer wrinkle layer (911) located on the outer side and an inner moving ring (912) placed in the outer wrinkle layer (911), the inner moving ring (912) is of an elastic structure, and the outer wrinkle layer (911) is of a flexible wrinkle sealing structure.