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CN114625242A - Control device, control method thereof, electronic apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Control device, control method thereof, electronic apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114625242A
CN114625242A CN202210068954.0A CN202210068954A CN114625242A CN 114625242 A CN114625242 A CN 114625242A CN 202210068954 A CN202210068954 A CN 202210068954A CN 114625242 A CN114625242 A CN 114625242A
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Prior art keywords
control device
vibration
piezoelectric
feedback
pressing
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李福轩
张志同
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Beijing Youzhuju Network Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Youzhuju Network Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/016Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a control apparatus, a control method thereof, an electronic device, and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a control device comprising: a housing having at least one press area thereon; the piezoelectric component is arranged in the pressing area, is positioned on one surface of the shell and has an inverse piezoelectric effect; the pressure sensor is arranged in the pressing area and is positioned on one surface, far away from the shell, of the piezoelectric component, or is positioned between the piezoelectric component and the shell; and a processing component electrically connected with the piezoelectric component and the pressure sensor respectively. The control device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises a piezoelectric component and a pressure sensor, and can detect the pressing operation of a user through the pressure sensor and feed back the pressing operation to the piezoelectric component for local vibration, so that the feedback of a precise area is realized.

Description

控制装置及其控制方法、电子设备和存储介质Control device and control method thereof, electronic device and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制装置及其控制方法、电子设备和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a control device and a control method thereof, an electronic device and a storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着显示技术,虚拟技术等技术的快速发展,显示内容越来越丰富,人们能从各种屏幕获得非常多的优质内容。同时,人与内容的交互也越来越多,内容与人的交互,除了视觉、听觉,另一个重要的手段是触觉,目前触觉交互主要是通过振动马达的振动来给与用户一定的提示,目前常用偏心马达、线性马达。但这类振动的效果往往不能和内容形成很好的契合,实际使用体验较差,无法实现局部振动反馈。With the rapid development of display technology, virtual technology and other technologies, the display content has become more and more abundant, and people can obtain a lot of high-quality content from various screens. At the same time, there are more and more interactions between people and content. In addition to vision and hearing, another important means of interaction between content and people is tactile sense. At present, tactile interaction mainly uses the vibration of vibration motors to give users certain prompts. At present, eccentric motors and linear motors are commonly used. However, the effect of this kind of vibration often cannot form a good fit with the content, the actual use experience is poor, and local vibration feedback cannot be achieved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本公开提供一种控制装置及其控制方法、电子设备和存储介质。The present disclosure provides a control device and a control method thereof, an electronic device and a storage medium.

本公开采用以下的技术方案。The present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions.

在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种控制装置,包括:In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a control device comprising:

壳体,所述壳体上具有至少一个按压区;a casing with at least one pressing area on the casing;

压电部件,设置在所述按压区,位于所述壳体的一面,具有逆压电效应;The piezoelectric component is arranged in the pressing area, located on one side of the casing, and has an inverse piezoelectric effect;

压力传感器,设置在所述按压区,位于压电部件远离所述壳体的一面,或者,位于所述压电部件与所述壳体之间;a pressure sensor, arranged in the pressing area, on the side of the piezoelectric component away from the housing, or between the piezoelectric component and the housing;

处理部件,分别与所述压电部件和所述压力传感器电连接。The processing part is electrically connected to the piezoelectric part and the pressure sensor, respectively.

在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种上述任一项所述控制装置的控制方法,包括:In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a control method of any one of the above-mentioned control devices, comprising:

响应于所述传感器检测到的按压操作,基于所述按压操作确定反馈参数,其中,所述反馈参数包括反馈方式,所述反馈方式包括局部振动和全局振动中的一种或两种;In response to a pressing operation detected by the sensor, a feedback parameter is determined based on the pressing operation, wherein the feedback parameter includes a feedback manner, and the feedback manner includes one or both of local vibration and global vibration;

若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,控制所述压电部件进行局部振动。If the feedback method includes local vibration, the piezoelectric component is controlled to perform local vibration.

在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种电子设备,包括:至少一个存储器和至少一个处理器;In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides an electronic device comprising: at least one memory and at least one processor;

其中,存储器用于存储程序代码,处理器用于调用所述存储器所存储的程序代码执行上述的方法。The memory is used for storing program codes, and the processor is used for calling the program codes stored in the memory to execute the above method.

在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储程序代码,所述程序代码在被处理器运行时,促使所述处理器执行上述方法。In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the above-described method.

本公开实施例提供的控制装置,其具有压电部件和压力传感器,通过压力传感器能够检测用户的按压操作,处理部件处理后并反馈到压电部件进行局部振动,实现精准区域的反馈。The control device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a piezoelectric component and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor can detect a user's pressing operation, and the processing component is processed and fed back to the piezoelectric component for local vibration, so as to realize feedback in a precise area.

附图说明Description of drawings

结合附图并参考以下具体实施方式,本公开各实施例的上述和其他特征、优点及方面将变得更加明显。贯穿附图中,相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的元素。应当理解附图是示意性的,元件和元素不一定按照比例绘制。The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and with reference to the following detailed description. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

图1是本公开实施例的一种控制装置的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图2是本公开实施例的另一种控制装置一种角度的立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure at an angle.

图3是本公开实施例的另一种控制装置另一角度的立体示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another control device from another angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图4是本公开实施例的一种的面板、压电部件和压力传感器的爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a panel, a piezoelectric component and a pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图5是本公开实施例的一种面板、压电部件和压力传感器的示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of a panel, a piezoelectric component and a pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图6是本公开实施例的一种框架和面板的连接示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a frame and a panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图7是本公开实施例的一种控制装置的电路连接示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of circuit connection of a control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

附图标记:1、壳体;11、框架;12、面板;2、压电部件;3、压力传感器。Reference numerals: 1. Housing; 11. Frame; 12. Panel; 2. Piezoelectric component; 3. Pressure sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的某些实施例,然而应当理解的是,本公开可以通过各种形式来实现,而且不应该被解释为限于这里阐述的实施例,相反提供这些实施例是为了更加透彻和完整地理解本公开。应当理解的是,本公开的附图及实施例仅用于示例性作用,并非用于限制本公开的保护范围。Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of A more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

应当理解,本公开的方法实施方式中记载的各个步骤可以按和/或并行执行。此外,方法实施方式可以包括附加的步骤和/或省略执行示出的步骤。本公开的范围在此方面不受限制。It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in sequence and/or in parallel. Furthermore, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this regard.

本文使用的术语“包括”及其变形是开放性包括,即“包括但不限于”。术语“基于”是“至少部分地基于”。术语“一个实施例”表示“至少一个实施例”;术语“另一实施例”表示“至少一个另外的实施例”;术语“一些实施例”表示“至少一些实施例”。其他术语的相关定义将在下文描述中给出。As used herein, the term "including" and variations thereof are open-ended inclusions, ie, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based at least in part on." The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the description below.

需要注意,本公开中提及的“第一”、“第二”等概念仅用于对不同的装置、模块或单元进行区分,并非用于限定这些装置、模块或单元所执行的功能的顺序或者相互依存关系。It should be noted that concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or interdependence.

需要注意,本公开中提及的“一个”的修饰是示意性而非限制性的,本领域技术人员应当理解,除非在上下文另有明确指出,否则应该理解为“一个或多个”。It should be noted that the modification of "a" mentioned in the present disclosure is illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, it should be understood as "one or more".

本公开实施方式中的多个装置之间所交互的消息或者信息的名称仅用于说明性的目的,而并不是用于对这些消息或信息的范围进行限制。The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.

以下将结合附图,对本公开实施例提供的方案进行详细描述。The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

请参考图1至图6,本公开实施例中提出一种控制装置,包括:壳体1、压电部件2、压力传感器3和处理部件。壳体1可以是图1所示的六面体结构,也可以是图2所示的手柄结构,所述壳体1上具有至少一个按压区,按压区的个数可以为多个,例如可以为5个、6个或7个,压电部件2设置在所述按压区,其可以位于所述壳体1的一面并具有逆压电效应,逆压电效应是指当有电压施加到压电部件两端时,它会产生变形,通过输入一定频率的电压,压电部件即可产生相同频率的振动。压电部件2可以为压电陶瓷片,一个按压区处可以设置一个或多个压电陶瓷片,压电部件2通过逆压电效应可以实现目标区的振动反馈;压力传感器3设置在所述按压区,位于压电部件2远离所述壳体1的一面,或者,位于所述压电部件2与所述壳体1之间;处理部件,分别与所述压电部件2和所述压力传感器3电连接。一些实施例中,压电部件还具有正压电效应,所所述压电部件2与所述压力传感器3用于共同采集压力值。正压电效应是指当压电部件有外力施加,产生形变时,会有对应的电压产生,同通过对其输出电压的检测和处理,实现压力的检测,这样可以通过压电部件进行粗略的压力检测,通过压力传感器进行精准的压力检测。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a control device including: a housing 1 , a piezoelectric component 2 , a pressure sensor 3 and a processing component. The housing 1 can be a hexahedral structure as shown in FIG. 1 or a handle structure as shown in FIG. 2 . The housing 1 has at least one pressing area, and the number of pressing areas can be multiple, for example, it can be 5 Piezoelectric components 2 are arranged in the pressing area, which can be located on one side of the housing 1 and have an inverse piezoelectric effect. The inverse piezoelectric effect means that when a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric component When the two ends are connected, it will deform. By inputting a voltage of a certain frequency, the piezoelectric component can generate vibration of the same frequency. The piezoelectric component 2 can be a piezoelectric ceramic sheet, and one or more piezoelectric ceramic sheets can be arranged at one pressing area. The piezoelectric component 2 can realize the vibration feedback of the target area through the inverse piezoelectric effect; the pressure sensor 3 is arranged in the The pressing area is located on the side of the piezoelectric component 2 away from the housing 1, or is located between the piezoelectric component 2 and the housing 1; the processing component is respectively connected with the piezoelectric component 2 and the pressure The sensor 3 is electrically connected. In some embodiments, the piezoelectric component also has a positive piezoelectric effect, and the piezoelectric component 2 and the pressure sensor 3 are used to collect pressure values together. The positive piezoelectric effect means that when the piezoelectric component is deformed by an external force, a corresponding voltage will be generated. At the same time, the pressure detection can be realized by detecting and processing its output voltage. Pressure detection, accurate pressure detection through pressure sensor.

在本公开实施例中提出的控制装置,目标区可以有一个或多个,各个目标区的压力传感器能够检测到目标区的按压压力,传输给处理部件,处理部件根据压力传感器检测到的压力,确定由哪一个或哪几个压电部件通过逆压电效应振动,与采用马达振动的方式不同之处在于,压电部件的振动主要集中在目标区,其振动为目标区的局部振动,而不是带动整个控制装置振动,本公开实施例提出的控制装置,通过压电部件进行目标区的局部振动的方式进行振动反馈,实现精准的区域振动反馈,与整体振动的方式相比,可以提高反馈精度,并且可以丰富交互方式,特别是在目标区有多个的情况下,通过部分目标区进行振动反馈的方式,能够通过不同目标区局部振动反馈来反馈不同的信息,而如果通过整体振动反馈,则只能传达一种信息。In the control device proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, there may be one or more target areas, and the pressure sensors of each target area can detect the pressing pressure of the target area and transmit it to the processing unit, and the processing unit, according to the pressure detected by the pressure sensor, Determine which one or several piezoelectric components vibrate through the inverse piezoelectric effect. The difference from the motor vibration method is that the vibration of piezoelectric components is mainly concentrated in the target area, and its vibration is the local vibration of the target area, while Instead of driving the entire control device to vibrate, the control device proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure performs vibration feedback by means of local vibration of the target area through piezoelectric components, so as to achieve accurate regional vibration feedback, which can improve feedback compared with the overall vibration method. Accuracy, and can enrich the interaction mode, especially in the case of multiple target areas, the vibration feedback method of part of the target area can feedback different information through the local vibration feedback of different target areas, and if the overall vibration feedback is used , only one kind of information can be conveyed.

在本公开的一些实施例中,请参考图6,所述壳体1包括:框架11和面板12;所述框架11上形成有安装结构;所述面板12安装在所述安装结构上,所述按压区位于所述面板12上。一些实施例中,一个面板12上具有一个目标区,框架上形成的安装结构的个数与面板的个数相同,一个安装结构处安装一个面板,本公开通过设置框架11和面板12,使得壳体1为可拆卸结构,一方面方便维修,另一方面,将不同的目标区分隔开,使得一个目标区振动时不会影响到另一个目标区,从而提高振动精度。如图4和5所示,本公开一些实施例中,采用层叠结构,面板12位于壳体内部的面上粘结振动部件2,振动部件2远离面板12的一侧粘结压力传感器,当指按压面板时,手指按压力使面面板产生一个微小形变,压力传感器检测到这个微小形变输出一个对应的压力数值。处理部件根据不同的压力数值,给用户呈现不同交互效果,例如,控制装置所控制的屏幕中的重物需要更大的力才能拿起来,此时人手只有用力按压,当力达到设置的数值时,画面显示的重物才能被拿起来。同时,控制装置可以根据不同的压力值,给压电部件输入不同的振动波形,从而做到振动触感根据手指按压力的大小变化,做到丰富的振动效果。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 6 , the housing 1 includes: a frame 11 and a panel 12 ; a mounting structure is formed on the frame 11 ; the panel 12 is mounted on the mounting structure, so The pressing area is located on the panel 12 . In some embodiments, one panel 12 has one target area, the number of mounting structures formed on the frame is the same as the number of panels, and one panel is mounted on one mounting structure. In the present disclosure, by arranging the frame 11 and the panel 12, the shell is formed. The body 1 is a detachable structure, which is convenient for maintenance on the one hand, and separates different target areas on the other hand, so that the vibration of one target area will not affect the other target area, thereby improving the vibration accuracy. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a laminated structure is adopted, the vibration member 2 is bonded to the surface of the panel 12 inside the casing, and the pressure sensor is bonded to the side of the vibration member 2 away from the panel 12 . When pressing the panel, the pressing force of the finger makes the panel produce a small deformation, and the pressure sensor detects this small deformation and outputs a corresponding pressure value. The processing component presents different interactive effects to the user according to different pressure values. For example, the heavy objects on the screen controlled by the control device require greater force to be lifted. At this time, the human hand can only press hard. When the force reaches the set value , the heavy objects displayed on the screen can be picked up. At the same time, the control device can input different vibration waveforms to the piezoelectric components according to different pressure values, so that the vibration touch changes according to the size of the finger pressing force, so as to achieve rich vibration effects.

在本公开的一些实施例中,如图6所示,所述安装结构为安装台阶,所述面板12卡接或粘结在所述安装台阶所限定的空间内。本公开实施例中,压电部件2在一定频率变化的电压驱动下振动,再带动面板振动。使用时,通过具体振动部件的排布,面板与框架的隔离振动连接(如双面胶粘接,环氧胶粘接等等),能实现此面的单独振动,整机的其他面和整机不会感受到振动,从而实现震感独立的局部振动。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6 , the installation structure is an installation step, and the panel 12 is snapped or bonded in the space defined by the installation step. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the piezoelectric component 2 is driven by a voltage with a certain frequency to vibrate, and then drives the panel to vibrate. When in use, through the arrangement of specific vibration components, the isolation and vibration connection between the panel and the frame (such as double-sided adhesive bonding, epoxy adhesive bonding, etc.) The machine will not feel the vibration, so that the local vibration independent of the vibration sense can be realized.

在本公开的一些实施例中,所述框架11和所述面板12之间设置有减震部件。通过使用减振部件,防止面板12振动时对框架11的影响,避免用户误以为局部振动为整体振动,减振部件例如可以是减振橡胶垫。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a shock absorbing member is provided between the frame 11 and the panel 12 . By using the vibration damping member, the impact on the frame 11 when the panel 12 vibrates is prevented, and the user is prevented from mistaking the local vibration as the whole vibration. The vibration damping member can be, for example, a vibration damping rubber pad.

在本公开的一些实施例中,如图1所示,所述控制装置为六面体结构,所述六面体结构的一个或多个表面具有所述按压区。在本公开的一些实施例中,所述控制装置为手柄结构,所述控制装置上具有手指接触区和手心接触区,所述手指接触区和所述手心接触区为所述按压区。通过使用手柄结构,方便用户握持控制装置,并且本公开分别将手指接触区和手心接触区设置为按压区,因此能够对手指和手心分别进行振动反馈,实现精准区域反馈。在实际应用中,可根据需要,设置多个压电部件,以实现人手不同握持方式和每个手指的独立交互。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , the control device is a hexahedral structure, and one or more surfaces of the hexahedral structure have the pressing area. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control device is a handle structure, and the control device has a finger contact area and a palm contact area, and the finger contact area and the palm contact area are the pressing area. By using the handle structure, it is convenient for the user to hold the control device, and the present disclosure sets the finger contact area and the palm contact area as pressing areas, so that vibration feedback can be performed on the fingers and the palm respectively, and accurate regional feedback can be achieved. In practical applications, multiple piezoelectric components can be set as required to realize different holding methods of the human hand and the independent interaction of each finger.

在本公开的一些实施例中,还包括:整体振动部件,位于所述壳体1内且与所述处理部件电连接,用于使所述控制装置整体振动。一些实施例中,整体振动部件例如可以是振动马达,其振动幅度较大,能够带动整个控制装置振动,因此本公开实施例中的控制装置既能够进行整体振动也能够进行局部振动。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, it further comprises: an integral vibrating part, located in the housing 1 and electrically connected with the processing part, for making the control device vibrate as a whole. In some embodiments, the overall vibration component may be, for example, a vibration motor, which has a relatively large vibration amplitude and can drive the entire control device to vibrate. Therefore, the control device in this embodiment of the present disclosure can perform both overall vibration and local vibration.

以下结合附图7对本公开实施例中一种控制装置的电路结构进行说明,请参考图7,压电陶瓷(压电部件)分别与压电陶瓷驱动电路和压力采集电路与处理器(处理部件)电连接,压电传感器通过压力采集电路与处理器(处理部件)电连接,处理器同构电源管理电路与电池电连接,处理器通过线性马达驱动电路与线性马达电连接(整体振动部件),处理器还电连接蓝牙天线,压电陶瓷驱动电路用于为压电陶瓷提供驱动电压,压电陶瓷的驱动需要较高的电压(几十V到上百V),所以需要专用的电路产生高压去驱动。压力采集电路用于对压电陶瓷采集的电信号进行处理,按压压电陶瓷或压力传感器会产生电压信号,因为电压可能会比较高,且会有一定的噪声,所以需要经过滤波电路、运放、交直流转换等电路进行信号的处理。线性马达驱动电路用于驱动线性马达,线性马达一般在共振频率下才能达到最大振动强度,而其共振频率可能由于制造公差和环境因素等变化而变化,所以需要采用专用的驱动电路去驱动,保证驱动频率始终能跟踪线性马达的谐振频率点。The circuit structure of a control device in an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIG. 7 . Referring to FIG. 7 , the piezoelectric ceramics (piezoelectric components) are respectively connected with the piezoelectric ceramics driving circuit, the pressure acquisition circuit and the processor (processing components). ) is electrically connected, the piezoelectric sensor is electrically connected to the processor (processing part) through the pressure acquisition circuit, the processor isomorphic power management circuit is electrically connected to the battery, and the processor is electrically connected to the linear motor through the linear motor drive circuit (the overall vibration part) , the processor is also electrically connected to the Bluetooth antenna, and the piezoelectric ceramic drive circuit is used to provide driving voltage for the piezoelectric ceramic. The piezoelectric ceramic drive requires a high voltage (tens of V to hundreds of V), so a dedicated circuit is required to generate high voltage to drive. The pressure acquisition circuit is used to process the electrical signal collected by the piezoelectric ceramic. Pressing the piezoelectric ceramic or pressure sensor will generate a voltage signal. Because the voltage may be relatively high and there will be a certain amount of noise, it needs to go through a filter circuit and an operational amplifier. , AC-DC conversion and other circuits for signal processing. The linear motor drive circuit is used to drive the linear motor. The linear motor generally achieves the maximum vibration intensity at the resonance frequency, and its resonance frequency may change due to changes in manufacturing tolerances and environmental factors, so a dedicated drive circuit is required to drive it to ensure that The drive frequency always tracks the resonant frequency point of the linear motor.

处理器用于采集压电陶瓷、压力传感器等各个信号,驱动线性马达和压电陶瓷实现振动,并通过蓝牙与被控装置进行通信。通讯方式也可以为有线方式,或者以蓝牙方式。电源管理电路用于为处理器以及其他部件供电,同时可接外部充电器为电池进行充电。The processor is used to collect various signals such as piezoelectric ceramics and pressure sensors, drive the linear motor and piezoelectric ceramics to realize vibration, and communicate with the controlled device through Bluetooth. The communication method can also be wired or bluetooth. The power management circuit is used to supply power to the processor and other components, and can also be connected to an external charger to charge the battery.

本公开一些实施例中还提出上述控制装置的控制方法,包括:响应于所述传感器检测到的按压操作,基于所述按压操作确定反馈参数,其中,所述反馈参数包括反馈方式,所述反馈方式包括局部振动和全局振动中的一种或两种;若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,控制所述压电部件进行局部振动。Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a control method for the above-mentioned control device, comprising: in response to a pressing operation detected by the sensor, determining a feedback parameter based on the pressing operation, wherein the feedback parameter includes a feedback method, and the feedback The mode includes one or both of local vibration and global vibration; if the feedback mode includes local vibration, the piezoelectric component is controlled to perform local vibration.

一些实施例中,通过压力传感器、或压力传感器和压电部件检测按压操作的压力值以及对应的被按压的目标区,根据压力值和对应的按压区,确定反馈参数,决定是否采用局部振动和全局振动,从而生成反馈参数,根据反馈参数对控制装置的振动进行控制,如果确定采用局部振动,则控制压电部件通过逆压电效应进行振动。本公开实施例中,通过压电部件实现了局部振动,并可以通过不同的压力值做出更加丰富的交互。In some embodiments, the pressure value of the pressing operation and the corresponding pressed target area are detected by the pressure sensor, or the pressure sensor and the piezoelectric component, and the feedback parameters are determined according to the pressure value and the corresponding pressing area, and it is decided whether to use local vibration and The global vibration is generated to generate feedback parameters, and the vibration of the control device is controlled according to the feedback parameters. If it is determined to use local vibration, the piezoelectric components are controlled to vibrate through the inverse piezoelectric effect. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, local vibration is realized through piezoelectric components, and richer interactions can be made through different pressure values.

一些实施例中,所述控制装置包括整体振动部件,若所述反馈方式包括整体振动,控制所述整体振动部件进行振动。因此,本公开实施例中,可以实现局部振动和整体振动,从而丰富反馈方式,由于不同的反馈方式对应不同的反馈信息,因此本公开可以提供不同的反馈信息。In some embodiments, the control device includes an overall vibration component, and if the feedback method includes overall vibration, the overall vibration component is controlled to vibrate. Therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, local vibration and overall vibration can be implemented, thereby enriching feedback methods. Since different feedback methods correspond to different feedback information, the present disclosure can provide different feedback information.

一些实施例中,所述反馈参数还包括基于所述按压操作确定的振动波形;在所述控制装置整体振动和/或局部振动时基于所述振动波形进行振动。一些实施例中,振动波形例如包括振动强度、频率、次数、时长等信息,通过控制振动波形,能够向用户提供更多种类的反馈信息。一些实施例中,整体振动的振动波形与局部振动的振动波形可以不同,当压电部件有多个时,不同的压电部件的振动波形也可以不同。In some embodiments, the feedback parameter further includes a vibration waveform determined based on the pressing operation; when the control device vibrates as a whole and/or partially vibrates, the vibration is performed based on the vibration waveform. In some embodiments, the vibration waveform includes, for example, information such as vibration intensity, frequency, frequency, duration, etc. By controlling the vibration waveform, more kinds of feedback information can be provided to the user. In some embodiments, the vibration waveform of the overall vibration and the vibration waveform of the local vibration may be different, and when there are multiple piezoelectric components, the vibration waveforms of different piezoelectric components may also be different.

一些实施例中,所述按压区的个数为至少两个;若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,则所述反馈参数还包括:基于所述按压操作确定的目标按压区;控制所述压电部件进行局部振动,包括:控制所述目标按压区的压电部件进行局部振动。一些实施例中,可以只控制部分目标按压区的压电部件进行振动,从而实现精确位置的反馈,使得反馈更加有目标性。In some embodiments, the number of the pressing area is at least two; if the feedback method includes local vibration, the feedback parameter further includes: a target pressing area determined based on the pressing operation; controlling the piezoelectric The component vibrates locally, including: controlling the piezoelectric component of the target pressing area to vibrate locally. In some embodiments, only part of the piezoelectric components of the target pressing area may be controlled to vibrate, so as to achieve accurate position feedback, making the feedback more targeted.

一些实施例中,所述控制装置用于控制虚拟对象,所述方法还包括根据所述压力值控制所述虚拟对象。一些实施例中,虚拟对象可以是被控装置上所呈现的虚拟对象,由于本公开实施例中可以检测压力值,因此一个按压操作在不同的压力值下,虚拟对象可以执行不同的动作或变形,使得控制方式更加丰富。In some embodiments, the control device is used to control a virtual object, and the method further includes controlling the virtual object according to the pressure value. In some embodiments, the virtual object may be a virtual object presented on the controlled device. Since the pressure value can be detected in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the virtual object can perform different actions or deformations under different pressure values for a pressing operation. , which makes the control methods more abundant.

对于装置的实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离模块说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是分开的。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。For the embodiments of the apparatus, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate modules may or may not be separate. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

以上,基于实施例和应用例说明了本公开的方法及装置。此外,本公开还提供一种电子设备及计算机可读存储介质,以下说明这些电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。In the above, the method and apparatus of the present disclosure have been described based on the embodiments and application examples. In addition, the present disclosure also provides an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium, which are described below.

下面示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的电子设备(例如终端设备或服务器)的结构。本公开实施例中的终端设备可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、 PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、车载终端(例如车载导航终端)等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。图中示出的电子设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。The structure of an electronic device (eg, a terminal device or a server) suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown below. Terminal devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablets), PMPs (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (eg, mobile terminals such as in-vehicle navigation terminals), etc., and stationary terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. The electronic device shown in the figure is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

电子设备可以包括处理装置(例如中央处理器、图形处理器等),其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)中的程序或者从存储装置加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM中,还存储有电子设备操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理装置、ROM以及RAM 通过总线彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口也连接至总线。Electronic equipment may include processing means (eg, central processing unit, graphics processing unit, etc.) that can execute various programs according to programs stored in read only memory (ROM) or loaded from storage devices into random access memory (RAM). appropriate action and handling. In the RAM, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device are also stored. The processing device, the ROM, and the RAM are connected to each other through a bus. Input/output (I/O) interfaces are also connected to the bus.

通常,以下装置可以连接至I/O接口:包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、摄像头、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置;包括例如液晶显示器(LCD)、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置;包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置;以及通信装置。通信装置可以允许电子设备与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图中示出了具有各种装置的电子设备,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施或具备所有示出的装置。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的装置。Typically, the following devices can be connected to the I/O interface: input devices including, for example, touch screens, touchpads, keyboards, mice, cameras, microphones, accelerometers, gyroscopes, etc.; including, for example, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), speakers, vibrators, etc. output devices; including storage devices such as magnetic tapes, hard disks, etc.; and communication devices. Communication means may allow electronic devices to communicate wirelessly or by wire with other devices to exchange data. While the figures show an electronic device having various means, it should be understood that not all of the illustrated means are required to be implemented or provided. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided.

特别地,根据本公开的实施例,上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如,本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品,其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序,该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中,该计算机程序可以通过通信装置从网络上被下载和安装,或者从存储装置被安装,或者从 ROM被安装。在该计算机程序被处理装置执行时,执行本公开实施例的方法中限定的上述功能。In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via a communication device, or from a storage device, or from a ROM. When the computer program is executed by the processing apparatus, the above-mentioned functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure are executed.

需要说明的是,本公开上述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中,计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于:电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。It should be noted that the computer-readable medium mentioned above in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present disclosure, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave with computer-readable program code embodied thereon. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device . Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium including, but not limited to, electrical wire, optical fiber cable, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

在一些实施方式中,客户端、服务器可以利用诸如HTTP(HyperText TransferProtocol,超文本传输协议)之类的任何当前已知或未来研发的网络协议进行通信,并且可以与任意形式或介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)互连。通信网络的示例包括局域网(“LAN”),广域网(“WAN”),网际网(例如,互联网)以及端对端网络(例如,ad hoc端对端网络),以及任何当前已知或未来研发的网络。In some embodiments, the client and server can communicate using any currently known or future developed network protocol such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and can communicate with digital data in any form or medium (eg, a communications network) interconnected. Examples of communication networks include local area networks ("LAN"), wide area networks ("WAN"), the Internet (eg, the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (eg, ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future development network of.

上述计算机可读介质可以是上述电子设备中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该电子设备中。The above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned electronic device; or may exist alone without being assembled into the electronic device.

上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被该电子设备执行时,使得该电子设备执行上述的本公开的方法。The aforementioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the aforementioned method of the present disclosure.

可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码,上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, but also conventional Procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider through Internet connection).

附图中的流程图和框图,图示了按照本公开各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分,该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing the specified functions executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or operations , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中,单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定。The units involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in a software manner, and may also be implemented in a hardware manner. Among them, the name of the unit does not constitute a limitation of the unit itself under certain circumstances.

本文中以上描述的功能可以至少部分地由一个或多个硬件逻辑部件来执行。例如,非限制性地,可以使用的示范类型的硬件逻辑部件包括:现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用标准产品(ASSP)、片上系统(SOC)、复杂可编程逻辑设备(CPLD)等等。The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), Systems on Chips (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logical Devices (CPLDs) and more.

在本公开的上下文中,机器可读介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。机器可读介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。机器可读介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. Machine-readable media may include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,其包括:According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device comprising:

壳体,所述壳体上具有至少一个按压区;a casing with at least one pressing area on the casing;

压电部件,设置在所述按压区,位于所述壳体一面,具有逆压电效应;a piezoelectric component, which is arranged in the pressing area, is located on one side of the casing, and has an inverse piezoelectric effect;

压力传感器,设置在所述按压区,位于压电部件远离所述壳体的一面,或者,位于所述压电部件与所述壳体之间;a pressure sensor, arranged in the pressing area, on the side of the piezoelectric component away from the housing, or between the piezoelectric component and the housing;

处理部件,分别与所述压电部件和所述压力传感器电连接。The processing part is electrically connected to the piezoelectric part and the pressure sensor, respectively.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,所述壳体包括:框架和面板;According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device, the housing comprising: a frame and a panel;

所述框架上形成有安装结构;A mounting structure is formed on the frame;

所述面板安装在所述安装结构上,所述按压区位于所述面板上。The panel is mounted on the mounting structure, and the pressing area is located on the panel.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,所述安装结构为安装台阶,所述面板卡接或粘结在所述安装台阶所限定的空间内。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control device is provided, the installation structure is an installation step, and the panel is snapped or bonded in a space defined by the installation step.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,所述压电部件具有正压电效应,所述压电部件与所述压力传感器用于共同采集压力值。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control device is provided, wherein the piezoelectric component has a positive piezoelectric effect, and the piezoelectric component and the pressure sensor are used to collect a pressure value together.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,所述控制装置为六面体结构,所述六面体结构的一个或多个表面具有所述按压区;或者,According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device, the control device is a hexahedral structure, and one or more surfaces of the hexahedral structure have the pressing area; or,

所述控制装置为手柄结构,所述控制装置上具有手指接触区和手心接触区,所述手指接触区和所述手心接触区为所述按压区。The control device is a handle structure, and the control device has a finger contact area and a palm contact area, and the finger contact area and the palm contact area are the pressing areas.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制装置,还包括:According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control device is provided, further comprising:

整体振动部件,位于所述壳体内且与所述处理部件电连接,用于使所述控制装置整体振动。The whole vibration part is located in the casing and is electrically connected to the processing part, and is used for making the whole control device vibrate.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种上述任一项所述控制装置的控制方法,包括:According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of any one of the above-mentioned control devices, including:

响应于检测到的按压操作,基于所述按压操作确定反馈参数,其中,所述反馈参数包括反馈方式,所述反馈方式包括局部振动和全局振动中的一种或两种;In response to the detected pressing operation, determining a feedback parameter based on the pressing operation, wherein the feedback parameter includes a feedback manner, and the feedback manner includes one or both of local vibration and global vibration;

若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,控制所述压电部件进行局部振动。If the feedback method includes local vibration, the piezoelectric component is controlled to perform local vibration.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制方法,所述控制装置包括整体振动部件,若所述反馈方式包括整体振动,控制所述整体振动部件进行振动。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control method is provided, wherein the control device includes an integral vibration component, and if the feedback manner includes integral vibration, the integral vibration component is controlled to vibrate.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制方法,所述反馈参数还包括基于所述按压操作确定的振动波形;According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control method is provided, wherein the feedback parameter further includes a vibration waveform determined based on the pressing operation;

在所述控制装置整体振动和/或局部振动时基于所述振动波形进行振动。The vibration is performed based on the vibration waveform when the control device vibrates as a whole and/or locally.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制方法,所述按压区的个数为至少两个;若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,则所述反馈参数还包括:基于所述按压操作确定的目标按压区;According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a control method is provided, wherein the number of the pressing areas is at least two; if the feedback method includes local vibration, the feedback parameter further includes: based on the Press the target pressing area determined by the operation;

控制所述压电部件进行局部振动,包括:控制所述目标按压区的压电部件进行局部振动。Controlling the piezoelectric component to perform local vibration includes: controlling the piezoelectric component of the target pressing region to perform local vibration.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种控制方法,所述控制装置用于控制虚拟对象,所述方法还包括根据所述压力值控制所述虚拟对象。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method, wherein the control apparatus is used for controlling a virtual object, the method further comprising controlling the virtual object according to the pressure value.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种电子设备,包括:至少一个存储器和至少一个处理器;According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising: at least one memory and at least one processor;

其中,所述至少一个存储器用于存储程序代码,所述至少一个处理器用于调用所述至少一个存储器所存储的程序代码执行上述中任一项所述的方法。Wherein, the at least one memory is used for storing program codes, and the at least one processor is used for calling the program codes stored in the at least one memory to execute any one of the methods described above.

根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储程序代码,所述程序代码在被处理器运行时,促使所述处理器执行上述方法。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to Perform the above method.

以上描述仅为本公开的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本公开中所涉及的公开范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述公开构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本公开中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, and should also cover, without departing from the above-mentioned disclosed concept, the technical solutions formed by the above-mentioned technical features or Other technical solutions formed by any combination of its equivalent features. For example, a technical solution is formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with the technical features disclosed in the present disclosure (but not limited to) with similar functions.

此外,虽然采用特定次序描绘了各操作,但是这不应当理解为要求这些操作以所示出的特定次序或以顺序次序执行来执行。在一定环境下,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。同样地,虽然在上面论述中包含了若干具体实现细节,但是这些不应当被解释为对本公开的范围的限制。在单独的实施例的上下文中描述的某些特征还可以组合地实现在单个实施例中。相反地,在单个实施例的上下文中描述的各种特征也可以单独地或以任何合适的子组合的方式实现在多个实施例中。Additionally, although operations are depicted in a particular order, this should not be construed as requiring that the operations be performed in the particular order shown or in a sequential order. Under certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Likewise, although the above discussion contains several implementation-specific details, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the present disclosure. Certain features that are described in the context of separate embodiments can also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single embodiment can also be implemented in multiple embodiments separately or in any suitable subcombination.

尽管已经采用特定于结构特征和/或方法逻辑动作的语言描述了本主题,但是应当理解所附权利要求书中所限定的主题未必局限于上面描述的特定特征或动作。相反,上面所描述的特定特征和动作仅仅是实现权利要求书的示例形式。Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or logical acts of method, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are merely example forms of implementing the claims.

Claims (13)

1.一种控制装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A control device, characterized in that, comprising: 壳体(1),所述壳体(1)上具有至少一个按压区;a casing (1) with at least one pressing area on the casing (1); 压电部件(2),设置在所述按压区,位于所述壳体(1)的一面,具有逆压电效应;a piezoelectric component (2), arranged in the pressing area, located on one side of the casing (1), and having an inverse piezoelectric effect; 压力传感器(3),设置在所述按压区,位于压电部件(2)远离所述壳体(1)的一面,或者,位于所述压电部件(2)与所述壳体(1)之间;A pressure sensor (3), arranged in the pressing area, on the side of the piezoelectric component (2) away from the housing (1), or on the piezoelectric component (2) and the housing (1) between; 处理部件,分别与所述压电部件(2)和所述压力传感器(3)电连接。A processing part is electrically connected to the piezoelectric part (2) and the pressure sensor (3) respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,2. The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述壳体(1)包括:框架(11)和面板(12);The housing (1) comprises: a frame (11) and a panel (12); 所述框架(11)上形成有安装结构;A mounting structure is formed on the frame (11); 所述面板(12)安装在所述安装结构上,所述按压区位于所述面板(12)上。The panel (12) is mounted on the mounting structure, and the pressing area is located on the panel (12). 3.根据权利要求2所述的控制装置,其特征在于,3. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述安装结构为安装台阶,所述面板(12)卡接或粘结在所述安装台阶所限定的空间内。The installation structure is an installation step, and the panel (12) is clamped or bonded in the space defined by the installation step. 4.根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,4. The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述压电部件(2)具有正压电效应,所述压电部件(2)与所述压力传感器(3)用于共同采集压力值。The piezoelectric component (2) has a positive piezoelectric effect, and the piezoelectric component (2) and the pressure sensor (3) are used to collect pressure values together. 5.根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,5. The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述控制装置为六面体结构,所述六面体结构的一个或多个表面具有所述按压区;或者,The control device has a hexahedral structure, and one or more surfaces of the hexahedral structure have the pressing area; or, 所述控制装置为手柄结构,所述控制装置上具有手指接触区和手心接触区,所述手指接触区和所述手心接触区为所述按压区。The control device is a handle structure, and the control device has a finger contact area and a palm contact area, and the finger contact area and the palm contact area are the pressing areas. 6.根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:6. The control device according to claim 1, further comprising: 整体振动部件,位于所述壳体(1)内且与所述处理部件电连接,用于使所述控制装置整体振动。The whole vibrating part is located in the casing (1) and is electrically connected with the processing part, and is used to vibrate the control device as a whole. 7.一种如权利要求1-6任一项所述控制装置的控制方法,包括:7. A control method for the control device according to any one of claims 1-6, comprising: 响应于检测到的按压操作,基于所述按压操作确定反馈参数,其中,所述反馈参数包括反馈方式,所述反馈方式包括局部振动和全局振动中的一种或两种;In response to the detected pressing operation, determining a feedback parameter based on the pressing operation, wherein the feedback parameter includes a feedback manner, and the feedback manner includes one or both of local vibration and global vibration; 若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,控制所述压电部件进行局部振动。If the feedback method includes local vibration, the piezoelectric component is controlled to perform local vibration. 8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,8. The method of claim 7, wherein 所述控制装置包括整体振动部件,若所述反馈方式包括整体振动,控制所述整体振动部件进行振动。The control device includes an overall vibration component, and if the feedback method includes overall vibration, controls the overall vibration component to vibrate. 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, 所述反馈参数还包括基于所述按压操作确定的振动波形;The feedback parameter further includes a vibration waveform determined based on the pressing operation; 在所述控制装置整体振动和/或局部振动时基于所述振动波形进行振动。The vibration is performed based on the vibration waveform when the control device vibrates as a whole and/or locally. 10.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,10. The method of claim 7, wherein: 所述按压区的个数为至少两个;若所述反馈方式包括局部振动,则所述反馈参数还包括:基于所述按压操作确定的目标按压区;The number of the pressing area is at least two; if the feedback method includes local vibration, the feedback parameter further includes: a target pressing area determined based on the pressing operation; 控制所述压电部件进行局部振动,包括:控制所述目标按压区的压电部件进行局部振动。Controlling the piezoelectric component to perform local vibration includes: controlling the piezoelectric component of the target pressing region to perform local vibration. 11.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,11. The method of claim 7, wherein: 所述控制装置用于控制虚拟对象,所述方法还包括根据所述压力值控制所述虚拟对象。The control device is used for controlling a virtual object, and the method further includes controlling the virtual object according to the pressure value. 12.一种电子设备,包括:12. An electronic device comprising: 至少一个存储器和至少一个处理器;at least one memory and at least one processor; 其中,所述至少一个存储器用于存储程序代码,所述至少一个处理器用于调用所述至少一个存储器所存储的程序代码执行权利要求7至11中任一项所述的方法。Wherein, the at least one memory is used for storing program codes, and the at least one processor is used for calling the program codes stored in the at least one memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 7 to 11. 13.一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储程序代码,所述程序代码在被处理器运行时,促使所述处理器执行权利要求7至11中任一项所述的方法。13. A computer-readable storage medium for storing program code that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the execution of any one of claims 7 to 11. method described.
CN202210068954.0A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Control device, control method thereof, electronic apparatus, and storage medium Pending CN114625242A (en)

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CN101910978A (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-12-08 苹果公司 Tactile feedback in an electronic device
CN110347251A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Haptic feedback devices and method, terminal device
CN113075955A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-06 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic device, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
CN113508355A (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-10-15 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Virtual reality controller
CN113840638A (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-12-24 奇跃公司 Method and system for haptic beamforming and haptic effects in a handheld controller

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101910978A (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-12-08 苹果公司 Tactile feedback in an electronic device
CN113508355A (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-10-15 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Virtual reality controller
CN113840638A (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-12-24 奇跃公司 Method and system for haptic beamforming and haptic effects in a handheld controller
CN110347251A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Haptic feedback devices and method, terminal device
CN113075955A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-06 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic device, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium

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