CN114584472B - Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for determining connectivity of optical splitter - Google Patents
Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for determining connectivity of optical splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN114584472B CN114584472B CN202011372404.5A CN202011372404A CN114584472B CN 114584472 B CN114584472 B CN 114584472B CN 202011372404 A CN202011372404 A CN 202011372404A CN 114584472 B CN114584472 B CN 114584472B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method, a device, electronic equipment and a medium for determining connectivity of a beam splitter, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter; establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter models of the beam splitters; determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model; therefore, for the complicated home broadband network, the connectivity between any two optical splitters can be detected without site confirmation of operation and maintenance personnel by using a hunting instrument, so that the fault detection efficiency of the home broadband network is improved, and the time cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications networks, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a medium for determining connectivity of an optical splitter.
Background
The optical splitter is a passive device for accessing optical fiber to home (Fiber To The Home, FTTH) and optical fiber to building (Fiber To The Building, FTTB); the optical splitter is generally used by a communication carrier when installing a home broadband. An optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal, OLT) in the machine room is connected to an optical splitter port of the optical cross box or the optical splitter box through the OLT terminal, and at this time, two cases are: 1) A first order spectroscopic mode; the use scene is suitable for rural areas and shops, the boxes such as the light exchange boxes are large, the light can be split to a large number of light splitters, and the light splitters in the boxes are directly connected into the light cats at the user side through the downlink ports; 2) A second-order spectroscopic mode; the first-level and second-level optical splitters are combined for use, and the use scene is suitable for high-rise buildings in some cities, generally the first-level optical splitters reach a district optical cross box, come out of the district optical cross box and then go to a multimedia box in a floor or a second-level optical splitter in an optical fiber box, and then go to a cat at the user side from the second-level optical splitters.
In the related art, domestic communication operators have less research on efficient solutions for splitter connectivity. The connectivity between the splitters is confirmed in situ using a hunting instrument only against an on-line operator. With the popularization of the cell home broadband, the cell home broadband network is complicated, and the mode of a line finder is adopted, so that the time consumption is long and the fault detection efficiency of the cell home broadband network is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method, a device, electronic equipment and a medium for determining connectivity of a beam splitter.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides a method for determining connectivity of an optical splitter, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter;
establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter models of the beam splitters; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the community home broadband network;
determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
In some embodiments, the establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network according to the splitter model of each splitter includes:
establishing an optical splitter model array of each optical splitter according to the optical splitter model of each optical splitter;
Circularly searching the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifier, and placing the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter in the community home broadband network is searched;
and establishing a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter and the beam splitter model array.
In some embodiments, the beam splitter model array further includes an identification of each beam splitter box, which is a box in which the beam splitter is mounted.
In some embodiments, the determining connectivity of the first splitter and the second splitter in each splitter based on the topology model of the cell home broadband network includes:
searching for an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on a topology model of the cell home broadband network;
judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result;
if the judging result is the same, determining that the first beam splitter is communicated with the second beam splitter;
And if the judging results are different, determining that the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are not communicated.
In some embodiments, the searching for the starting beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter comprises:
based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter upwards according to a hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last searched superior beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the first beam splitter as an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter;
based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last found upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the second beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the second beam splitter; the hash table is used for storing the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters and corresponding superior equipment identifiers.
The invention provides an apparatus for determining optical splitter connectivity, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the beam splitter model of each beam splitter in the community home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter;
The building module is used for building a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the light splitter models of the light splitters; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the community home broadband network;
the determining module is used for determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
In some embodiments, the establishing module is specifically configured to:
establishing an optical splitter model array of each optical splitter according to the optical splitter model of each optical splitter;
circularly searching the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifier, and placing the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter in the community home broadband network is searched;
and establishing a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter and the beam splitter model array.
In some embodiments, the beam splitter model array further includes an identification of each beam splitter box, which is a box in which the beam splitter is mounted.
In some embodiments, the determining module is specifically configured to:
searching for an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on a topology model of the cell home broadband network;
judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result;
if the judging result is the same, determining that the first beam splitter is communicated with the second beam splitter;
and if the judging results are different, determining that the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are not communicated.
In some embodiments, the determining module is further configured to:
based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter upwards according to a hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last searched superior beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the first beam splitter as an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter;
based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last found upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the second beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the second beam splitter; the hash table is used for storing the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters and corresponding superior equipment identifiers.
The invention provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method of determining splitter connectivity provided by one or more of the preceding claims when executing the program.
The present invention provides a medium storing a computer program; the computer program, when executed, is capable of implementing the method for determining splitter connectivity provided by one or more of the foregoing technical solutions.
The invention provides a method, a device, electronic equipment and a medium for determining connectivity of a beam splitter, wherein the method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a community home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter; then, according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter, establishing a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the district home broadband network; finally, based on the topological model of the cell home broadband network, determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter; wherein the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter represent two different beam splitters in a topology model; the method can be seen that the connectivity between the two optical splitters is determined based on the topological model of the cell home broadband network, namely, the fault investigation is carried out without the need of on-site confirmation of operation and maintenance personnel by using a hunting instrument, so that the fault investigation efficiency of the cell home broadband network is improved and the time cost is saved; in addition, the topology model comprises the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the cell home broadband network, so that the topology model can be combined with the data of the cell home broadband network transmission pipeline to operate the optical fiber, the laying section and the longitude and latitude, and enrich the topology model of the cell home broadband network; and then, by combining a related map display system, the topology condition of the cell home broadband network can be truly displayed, and further, effective reference is provided for the correctness of the acceptance engineering of the cell home broadband network.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of determining splitter connectivity of the present invention;
FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of determining connectivity of two splitters in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram showing connectivity of two splitters in an array manner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of two optical splitters in communication according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2d is a schematic diagram showing connectivity of two splitters in an array manner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2e is a schematic diagram of modeling a topology model in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an apparatus for determining the connectivity of a beam splitter according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An optical splitter is a component that constitutes a passive optical network (Passive Optical Network, PON); PON is a passive optical network of a point-to-multipoint structure; the PON is composed of an OLT at the office side, optical network units (Optical Network Unit, ONUs) at the subscriber side, and an optical distribution network (Optical Distribution Network, ODN). Wherein, the ODN is composed of passive devices such as optical splitters.
Optical splitters, also known as optical splitters, are optical fiber splicing devices having multiple inputs and multiple outputs, commonly used for coupling, branching, and distributing optical signals. The optical splitters are connected through optical cables, and the optical cables run in laying sections such as pipelines. The optical splitter is an important device in the wired access network, and a complete cell home broadband network wired access topological graph can be displayed through the device. The connectivity of the optical splitter is the basis for showing the network topology, and the connectivity of the optical splitter and the network topology are checked in the acceptance link of the cell home broadband network engineering, so that the method is an important index for detecting whether the engineering is qualified or not. In the fault investigation link, the pre-investigation of the connectivity of the optical splitter can improve the investigation efficiency. When the household broadband user grows all the time and the whole light splitting ratio needs to be expanded, the topological condition of the light splitter is checked, the capacity of the light splitter is expanded at a proper position, the whole utilization rate of the light splitter can be improved, and the cost is reduced.
At present, the domestic communication operators have less research on efficient solutions of the connectivity of the optical splitter. The connectivity between the splitters is confirmed in situ with a line finder only against a line of service personnel. With the popularization of the home broadband, the home broadband network of the community is complicated, and the investigation efficiency is low by using a line finder. Moreover, the line finder cannot check the topology trend of the residential home broadband network in real time, and when a network line is newly established, the line finder can only determine whether the line is efficiently utilized by the experience of a line operation and maintenance personnel, so that the overall utilization rate of the optical splitter is reduced, and meanwhile, the line finder has certain limitation.
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the examples provided herein are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. The following examples are provided for carrying out the present invention, but not for all examples, and the embodiments described in the present invention can be carried out in any combination without any conflict.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a method or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such method or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other related elements in a method or apparatus comprising the element (e.g., a step in a method or an element in an apparatus, e.g., an element may be part of a processor, part of a program or software, etc.).
The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the term "at least one" herein means any one of a plurality or any combination of at least two of a plurality, for example, including at least one of A, B, C, and may mean including any one or more elements selected from the group consisting of A, B and C.
For example, the method for determining the connectivity of the optical splitter provided by the invention comprises a series of steps, but the method for determining the connectivity of the optical splitter provided by the invention is not limited to the steps, and likewise, the device for determining the connectivity of the optical splitter provided by the invention comprises a series of modules, but the device for determining the connectivity of the optical splitter provided by the invention is not limited to the modules explicitly described, and can also comprise modules required to be set for acquiring related information or processing based on the information.
The present invention may be implemented on the basis of an electronic device, which may be a thin client, thick client, handheld or laptop device, microprocessor-based system, set top box, programmable consumer electronics, network personal computer, small computer system, or the like.
An electronic device may be described in the general context of computer-system-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer system. Generally, program modules may include routines, programs, objects, components, logic, data structures, etc., that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The computer system may be implemented in a distributed cloud computing environment in which tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed cloud computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computing system storage media including memory storage devices.
Based on the application scenario described above, the following embodiments are presented.
In some embodiments of the invention, the method of determining splitter connectivity may be implemented using a processor in an apparatus for determining splitter connectivity, which may be at least one of an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), a digital signal processing device (Digital Signal Processing Device, DSPD), a programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining connectivity of an optical splitter according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the flowchart may include:
step 100: acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and a superior device identifier of the beam splitter.
Here, the optical splitter is a passive device in a cell home broadband network, and is composed of an entrance and exit slit, a reflecting mirror and a dispersive element; its function is to distribute downstream data and concentrate upstream data. The optical splitter is provided with an uplink optical interface and a plurality of downlink optical interfaces; the optical signals from the uplink optical interfaces are distributed to all the downlink optical interfaces and transmitted; the optical signals from the downstream optical interface are distributed to the unique upstream optical interface for transmission.
In the embodiment of the invention, each beam splitter in the district home broadband network has a corresponding beam splitting ratio; for example, the splitting ratio of the splitters may be 1:8, 1:16, 1:64, etc.; the light splitting ratios of the different light splitters can be the same or different; the setting can be performed according to the actual application scenario, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, there are two main ways of splitting the cell home broadband network; primary and secondary light splitting; when a primary light splitting mode is adopted, the light splitter is generally arranged at the light junction box; when the two-stage light splitting mode is adopted, the first-stage light splitter is generally arranged at the light cross box, and the second-stage light splitter is generally arranged at the fiber splitting box or the multimedia box.
In the embodiment of the invention, the optical splitter identifier included in the optical splitter model can be an optical splitter number or other attribute information of the optical splitter; such as the name of the beam splitter, the installation address, the rule model, etc.
Here, the upper device of the optical splitter may be an upper splitter or an OLT. In the case that the upper device of the beam splitter is an upper beam splitter, the upper device identifier may be the number of the upper beam splitter, or the name, the installation address, the rule model number, etc. of the upper beam splitter; in the case where the upper device of the optical splitter is an OLT, the upper device identifier may be an OLT number, or may be the name, the installation address, the rule model number, or the like of the OLT.
In some embodiments, the modeling modes of the optical splitters are not limited to the embodiments of the present invention, and the modeling can be performed by using a unified modeling language (Unified Modeling Language, UML), and other modeling modes can also be used.
In the embodiment of the invention, for establishing the beam splitter model of each beam splitter, the attribute information of each beam splitter needs to be recorded; here, the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter and the upper equipment identifier of the optical splitter and the box identifier to which the optical splitter belongs may be recorded in the optical splitter model of each optical splitter by a constructor in the construction process of the community home broadband network project.
In some embodiments, the identifier of the optical splitter of each optical splitter, the identifier of the upper-level device of the optical splitter and the identifier of the box body to which the optical splitter belongs may be attached to the surface of the optical splitter or the box body to which the optical splitter belongs in the form of a bar code or a two-dimensional code, and then, the attribute information of each optical splitter may be recorded by scanning the bar code or the two-dimensional code through the device with the scanning function; attribute information of each beam splitter may be recorded in other ways.
It can be seen that by recording the attribute information of each optical splitter to the optical splitter model, the more complete the attribute information contained in the optical splitter model of each optical splitter is, and further, the more accurate the result of determining connectivity between optical splitters according to the optical splitter model is.
Step 101: establishing a topological model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the cell home broadband network.
The OLT device is a service node-side device in the cell home broadband network, and is connected to the front-end switch through a network cable, and converts the service node-side device into an optical signal, and is interconnected with an optical splitter at the user end by using a single optical fiber.
In the embodiment of the invention, the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment is as follows: the OLT equipment is connected with a first-stage optical splitter in the cell home broadband network, the first-stage optical splitter is sequentially connected with a second-stage optical splitter, the second-stage optical splitter is sequentially connected with a third-stage optical splitter, and the like until the connection with the last-stage optical splitter in the cell home broadband network is completed. Here, the connection relation of each optical splitter and the OLT apparatus may represent a topology model of the home broadband network of the cell.
In some embodiments, for a specific implementation of establishing a topology model of a cell home broadband network according to a splitter model of each splitter, the method may include: establishing an array of beam splitter models of all the beam splitters according to the beam splitter models of all the beam splitters; circularly searching the optical splitter identifiers of the lower-level optical splitters of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifiers, and placing the optical splitter identifiers of the lower-level optical splitters of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters in the community home broadband network are searched; and establishing a topological model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter model and the beam splitter model array of each beam splitter.
Here, the OLT identifier represents an identifier corresponding to the OLT device in the cell home broadband network; the method comprises the steps that in a cell covered by a cell home broadband network, the OLT equipment corresponding to each optical splitter is the same, so that the OLT identifications corresponding to each optical splitter are the same; the OLT identifier may be a number of the OLT device, a name of the OLT device, an installation address of the OLT device, a rule model of the OLT device, or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the construction process of the topology model can be as follows: firstly, writing an OLT identifier into a beam splitter model, putting the beam splitter model into a topology model in a predefined cell home broadband network, initializing a beam splitter model array, and putting the beam splitter model array into the topology model; then searching the optical splitter identifier of the first-stage optical splitter according to the OLT identifier, putting the searched optical splitter identifier of the first-stage optical splitter into an optical splitter model array, initializing an optical splitter model array, searching the optical splitter identifier of the second-stage optical splitter according to the optical splitter identifier of the first-stage optical splitter, putting the searched optical splitter identifier of the first-stage optical splitter into the optical splitter model array, and so on until the optical splitter identifier of the last-stage optical splitter in the cell home broadband network is put into the optical splitter model array; finally, by combining the beam splitter model of each beam splitter with the corresponding beam splitter model array, a topology model of the cell home broadband network can be established.
Here, each beam splitter model corresponds to a beam splitter model array, and is used for storing the beam splitter and the beam splitter identifiers of the lower beam splitters of the beam splitter; therefore, each beam splitter model array can represent the association relation between two stages of beam splitters, and further, by combining the beam splitter model of each beam splitter with the corresponding beam splitter model array, a topology model of the cell home broadband network can be established, and the topology model comprises the network topology structure of each beam splitter of the cell home broadband network.
In some embodiments, the splitter model array of each splitter model also includes an identification of the splitter box, where the splitter box is the box in which the splitter is mounted.
In some embodiments, the box identifier may be a box number to which the optical splitter belongs, or may be a name, an installation address, a rule model number, etc. of the box to which the optical splitter belongs; wherein, the box body can be an optical fiber splitting box, an optical fiber cross box or a multimedia box.
In the embodiment of the invention, the topological model can be enriched through the box body identification of each beam splitter, so that the information of the topological model is more complete, and more reference data can be provided for constructors.
Step 102: determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as known from step 101, the topology model includes a network topology structure of each optical splitter of the cell home broadband network; namely, the topology model not only covers all the optical splitters in the cell home broadband network, but also defines the connection relation among the optical splitters, and further, the connectivity of the first optical splitter and the second optical splitter in the optical splitters can be determined through the topology model of the cell home broadband network.
Here, the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter may be any two different beam splitters in the topology model; the two optical splitters may be optical splitters of the same stage in the topology model, or optical splitters of different stages in the topology model.
In some embodiments, determining connectivity of the first and second splitters in each splitter based on a topology model of the cellular home broadband network may include: searching for an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result; under the condition that the judging result is the same, the first beam splitter is determined to be communicated with the second beam splitter; and if the judging result is different, determining that the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are not communicated.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the topology model of the cell home broadband network is obtained, as the beam splitter model of each beam splitter in the topology model comprises the beam splitter identifier of each beam splitter and the upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter, for the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter, the corresponding initial beam splitter can be respectively searched according to the beam splitter identifiers of the two beam splitters and the upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter; further, connectivity of the first and second splitters is determined based on the found starting splitter.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the judging result shows that the initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter is the same as the initial beam splitter of the second beam splitter, the first beam splitter is communicated with the second beam splitter; if the judging result shows that the initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter is different from that of the second beam splitter, the first beam splitter is not communicated with the second beam splitter.
In some embodiments, if the starting beamsplitter of beamsplitter D is M, if the starting beamsplitter of beamsplitter E is N, beamsplitter D is not in communication with beamsplitter E because the starting beamsplitter of beamsplitter D and beamsplitter E are not the same; if the starting beam splitter of beam splitter F is also M, beam splitter D communicates with beam splitter F because beam splitter D is identical to the starting beam splitter of beam splitter F.
In some embodiments, searching for the starting beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter may include: based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer the optical splitter; taking the last searched upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the first beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the first beam splitter; based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer the optical splitter; taking the last found upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the second beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the second beam splitter; the hash table is used for storing the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters and corresponding upper-level equipment identifiers.
In some embodiments, a hash table may be used to store the splitter identification of each splitter and the corresponding superior device identification; the hash table is a data structure which is directly accessed according to the key value, and the key value is mapped to one position in the table through a mapping function to access the record so as to speed up the searching; this mapping function is called a hash function and the array in which the records are stored is called a hash table. Here, by substituting the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter as the key value into the mapping function, the upper-level device identifier corresponding to each optical splitter can be found, and further, the starting optical splitter of each optical splitter can be found.
In the embodiment of the invention, for the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter can be searched upwards according to the upper-level equipment identifier stored in the hash table, after the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter is searched, the upper-level optical splitter corresponding to the first upper-level optical splitter is continuously searched upwards according to the upper-level equipment identifier of the first optical splitter stored in the hash table, and the upper-level optical splitter is pushed in this way until the upper-level optical splitter cannot be searched, and the last searched upper-level optical splitter based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter is used as the starting optical splitter of the first optical splitter.
In the embodiment of the invention, for the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter can be searched upwards according to the upper-level equipment identifier stored in the hash table, after the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter is searched, the upper-level optical splitter corresponding to the first upper-level optical splitter is continuously searched upwards according to the upper-level equipment identifier of the second optical splitter stored in the hash table, and the upper-level optical splitter is pushed in this way until the upper-level optical splitter cannot be searched, and the last searched upper-level optical splitter based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter is used as the starting optical splitter of the second optical splitter.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter start beam splitter represent the uppermost beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter.
In some embodiments, a starting beam splitter corresponding to any two beam splitters in the topology model can be obtained based on a union-find algorithm, and then connectivity between the beam splitters is determined; if the result of the unit-find algorithm shows that the beam splitter B is connected with the beam splitter A, the beam splitter C is also connected with the beam splitter A; the beam splitter B is communicated with the beam splitter C; if the beam splitter B is connected with the beam splitter A, the beam splitter C is not connected with the beam splitter A; the beam splitter B is not in communication with the beam splitter a.
In a cell home broadband network, connectivity between splitters can provide a reliable reference for optimizing construction schemes. In addition, in the fault checking link of the community home broadband network, the pre-checking of the connectivity of the optical splitter can improve the fault checking efficiency.
In the embodiment of the invention, the topology model comprises the network topology structure of the cell home broadband network, so that the network topology structure can be displayed according to the requirements of constructors after the topology model is obtained. Further, the data is combined with the data of the residential home broadband network transmission pipeline, so that the operation of the cable, the laying section and the longitude and latitude can be performed; furthermore, the topology model is enriched; and by combining with a related map display system, the topology condition of the cell home broadband network can be truly displayed.
The invention provides a method, a device, electronic equipment and a medium for determining connectivity of a beam splitter, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter; establishing a topological model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the cell home broadband network; determining connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter represent two different beam splitters in the topology model; therefore, for the complicated district home broadband network, the method can detect the connectivity between any two optical splitters without site confirmation of operation and maintenance personnel by using a line finder, thereby improving the fault detection efficiency of the district home broadband network and saving time cost.
In order to further embody the objects of the present invention, further examples will be given on the basis of the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
Step A1: each beam splitter is modeled.
In some embodiments, modeling each beam splitter includes: defining a beam splitter model of each beam splitter and recording the beam splitter model of each beam splitter; in the method for recording the models of the optical splitters, project constructors can record the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters, the upper-level equipment identifiers and the box identifiers of the optical splitters into the models of the optical splitters according to the attribute information of the optical splitters in the project construction process of the community home broadband network.
Step A2: and judging connectivity of any two optical splitters.
In some embodiments, connectivity of any two splitters may be obtained based on a unit-find algorithm; the acquisition process is as follows: traversing the splitter model of each splitter and storing in a hash table. The key value of the hash table is the number of the optical splitter of each optical splitter, and the position value of the key map in the hash table is the upper-level equipment of each optical splitter; here, the upper level device is an upper level splitter or OLT;
searching the initial beam splitter of any two beam splitters according to the beam splitter numbers of the beam splitters until the inquired upper equipment is not the beam splitter, and updating the initial beam splitter of the beam splitter into the last beam splitter; judging whether the initial beam splitters of any two beam splitters are the same or not, and if the initial beam splitters are the same, communicating the two beam splitters; if the two are different, the two optical splitters are not communicated; for example, the connectivity of the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q is inquired, and if the searching result shows that the starting beam splitter of the beam splitter p is equal to the starting beam splitter of the beam splitter q, the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q are communicated; otherwise, the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q are not connected.
FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of determining connectivity of two splitters in an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 2a, the number of the beam splitter p is 5, and the number of the beam splitter q is 9; the initial beam splitter number of the beam splitter p is 1; the initial beam splitter number of the beam splitter q is 8; since the start spectroscope parent_p and the start spectroscope parent_q are not identical, the spectroscope p and the spectroscope q are not connected. FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram showing connectivity of two splitters in an array manner according to an embodiment of the present invention; where find (5) and find (9) return are the root nodes 1 and 8 of the tree where the splitter p and the splitter q are located, i.e. the splitter may arrive at the starting splitters parent_p and parent_q with the link.
In some embodiments, in the case that the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q are not connected, the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q may be further connected according to actual situations; FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of two optical splitters in communication according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 2c, since the start splitter parent_p of the splitter p is numbered 1; the initial beam splitter parent_q number of the beam splitter q is 8; connecting the initial beam splitter parent_p with the initial beam splitter parent_q in a mode of connecting the small number with the large number; further, the beam splitter p communicates with the beam splitter q. FIG. 2d is a schematic diagram showing connectivity of two splitters in an array manner according to an embodiment of the present invention; it can be seen that after the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q are communicated, the beam splitter p and the beam splitter q correspond to the same initial beam splitter parent_q with the number of 8; the unit () adds the tree where the splitter p is located to the root node of the tree where the splitter q is located (the starting splitter parent_q), that is, the splitter can connect two splitters by modifying one link.
In some embodiments, the initial beam splitter of any two beam splitters may be connected in a manner that the small number is connected to the large number; or, the initial beam splitter of any two beam splitters is communicated in a mode of connecting the large number with the small number.
In addition, on the basis of the step A1, the process of establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network and displaying network topology data is as follows:
step A3: and establishing a topology model for the cell home broadband network.
In some embodiments, a topology membership model may be first determined from a splitter model; the topology member model comprises a splitter model of each splitter and an OLT identifier; the topology member model also includes the box identity to which each beam splitter belongs. Here, other attribute information of each beam splitter or other information of a box body to which each beam splitter belongs may be added in the process of determining the topology member model according to actual scene requirements; for example, the name, installation address, rule model number, etc. of the beam splitter; the name, installation address, rule model and the like of the box body to which each beam splitter belongs.
In some embodiments, the OLT identity represents an OLT identity of a cell to which each splitter corresponds; each optical splitter identifier can be searched according to the OLT identifier; storing the inquired lower-level equipment identifier into a pre-initialized topology member array; similarly, the lower-level equipment corresponding to the lower-level equipment is processed in the mode; and establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network according to the topology member model and the topology member array. Here, the lower-stage apparatus includes a lower-stage spectroscope and a box to which the lower-stage spectroscope belongs.
FIG. 2e is a schematic diagram of modeling a topology model in an embodiment of the invention; as shown in fig. 2e, the splitter model (device_obd) includes a splitter number (device_code), an upper-level splitter number, or OLT number (parent_code), and a box number (box_code) to which the splitter belongs; the topology model node includes a topology member array ([ device_obd ]) of a splitter model (device_obd) and a lower level splitter model.
Step A4: network topology data is shown. In some embodiments, network topology data of a cellular home broadband network is determined based on a topology model; further, network topology data is shown. Here, the topology model obtained above includes network topology data of the corresponding cell of each beam splitter. The data is combined with the data of the residential home broadband network transmission pipeline, so that the operation on the cable, the laying section and the longitude and latitude can be performed; furthermore, the topology model is enriched; and by combining with a related map display system, the topology condition of the cell home broadband network can be truly displayed.
As the connectivity between the optical splitters is the basis for showing the topology of the cell home broadband network, checking the connectivity between the optical splitters and the topology of the network in the acceptance link of the cell home broadband network engineering is an important index for detecting whether the engineering is qualified or not. In the fault checking link, the pre-checking of connectivity among the optical splitters can improve the fault checking efficiency. When the household broadband users are growing, the whole beam splitting ratio of each beam splitter needs to be expanded; by checking the topology condition of each beam splitter, the beam splitters can be expanded at proper positions, the overall utilization rate of each beam splitter can be improved, and the cost is reduced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining connectivity of a beam splitter according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes: an acquisition module 300, a setup module 301 and a determination module 302, wherein:
an acquisition module 300, configured to acquire an optical splitter model of each optical splitter in the cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter;
a building module 301, configured to build a topology model of a cell home broadband network according to a splitter model of each splitter; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and the OLT equipment in the cell home broadband network;
a determining module 302, configured to determine connectivity of a first optical splitter and a second optical splitter in each optical splitter based on a topology model of a cell home broadband network; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
In some embodiments, the establishing module 301 is specifically configured to:
establishing an array of beam splitter models of all the beam splitters according to the beam splitter models of all the beam splitters;
circularly searching the optical splitter identifiers of the lower-level optical splitters of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifiers, and placing the optical splitter identifiers of the lower-level optical splitters of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters in the community home broadband network are searched;
And establishing a topological model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter model and the beam splitter model array of each beam splitter.
In some embodiments, the beam splitter model array further includes an identification of each beam splitter box, which is the box in which the beam splitter is mounted.
In some embodiments, the determining module 302 is specifically configured to:
searching for an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network;
judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result;
under the condition that the judging result is the same, the first beam splitter is determined to be communicated with the second beam splitter;
and if the judging result is different, determining that the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are not communicated.
In some embodiments, the determining module 302 is further configured to:
based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer the optical splitter; taking the last searched upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the first beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the first beam splitter;
based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer the optical splitter; taking the last found upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the second beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the second beam splitter; the hash table is used for storing the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters and corresponding upper-level equipment identifiers.
In practical applications, the acquiring module 300, the establishing module 301 and the determining module 302 may be implemented by a processor located in an electronic device, where the processor may be at least one of ASIC, DSP, DSPD, PLD, FPGA, CPU, a controller, a microcontroller and a microprocessor.
In addition, each functional module in the present embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional modules, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, if not sold or used as separate products, and based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present embodiment may be embodied essentially or partly in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the present embodiment. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Specifically, the computer program instructions corresponding to the method for determining the connectivity of a beam splitter in this embodiment may be stored on a storage medium such as an optical disc, a hard disc, or a usb disk, and when the computer program instructions corresponding to the method for determining the connectivity of a beam splitter in the storage medium are read or executed by an electronic device, any of the methods for determining the connectivity of a beam splitter in the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
Based on the same technical concept as the foregoing embodiments, referring to fig. 4, an electronic device 400 provided by the present invention may include: a memory 401 and a processor 402; wherein,,
a memory 401 for storing computer programs and data;
a processor 402 for executing a computer program stored in a memory to implement any of the methods of determining splitter connectivity of the previous embodiments.
In practical applications, the memory 401 may be a volatile memory (RAM); or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as ROM, flash memory (flash memory), hard Disk (HDD), or Solid State Drive (SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 402.
The processor 402 may be at least one of ASIC, DSP, DSPD, PLD, FPGA, CPU, a controller, a microcontroller, and a microprocessor. It will be appreciated that, for different augmented reality cloud platforms, the electronic device for implementing the above-described processor functions may also be other, and embodiments of the present invention are not specifically limited.
In some embodiments, a function or a module included in an apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present invention may be used to perform a method described in the foregoing method embodiments, and a specific implementation of the function or module may refer to the description of the foregoing method embodiments, which is not repeated herein for brevity
The foregoing description of various embodiments is intended to emphasize the differences between the various embodiments, and the same or similar features thereof may be referred to each other for brevity and will not be repeated herein
The methods disclosed in the method embodiments provided by the invention can be arbitrarily combined under the condition of no conflict to obtain a new method embodiment.
The features disclosed in the embodiments of the products provided by the invention can be combined arbitrarily under the condition of no conflict to obtain new embodiments of the products.
The features disclosed in the embodiments of the method or the device provided by the invention can be arbitrarily combined under the condition of no conflict to obtain a new embodiment of the method or the device.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method of determining splitter connectivity, the method comprising:
acquiring a beam splitter model of each beam splitter in a cell home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter;
establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network according to the beam splitter models of the beam splitters; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and Optical Line Terminal (OLT) equipment in the community home broadband network;
searching for an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on a topological model of the cell home broadband network; judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result; if the judging result is the same, determining that the first beam splitter is communicated with the second beam splitter; if the judging result is different, determining that the first beam splitter is not communicated with the second beam splitter; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said establishing a topology model of the cell home broadband network based on the splitter model of each of the splitters comprises:
establishing an optical splitter model array of each optical splitter according to the optical splitter model of each optical splitter;
circularly searching the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifier, and placing the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter in the community home broadband network is searched;
and establishing a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter and the beam splitter model array.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the array of splitter models further comprises an identification of each splitter box, the splitter box being a box in which a splitter is mounted.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the locating the starting beam splitter of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter comprises:
based on the optical splitter identifier of the first optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the first optical splitter upwards according to a hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last searched superior beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the first beam splitter as an initial beam splitter of the first beam splitter;
Based on the optical splitter identifier of the second optical splitter, circularly searching the upper-level optical splitter of the second optical splitter upwards according to the hash table until the searched equipment is no longer an optical splitter; taking the last found upper beam splitter based on the beam splitter identifier of the second beam splitter as a starting beam splitter of the second beam splitter; the hash table is used for storing the optical splitter identifiers of the optical splitters and corresponding superior equipment identifiers.
5. An apparatus for determining splitter connectivity, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the beam splitter model of each beam splitter in the community home broadband network; the beam splitter model comprises a beam splitter identifier and an upper-level equipment identifier of the beam splitter;
the building module is used for building a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the light splitter models of the light splitters; the topology model represents the connection relation between each optical splitter and Optical Line Terminal (OLT) equipment in the community home broadband network;
the determining module is used for searching for the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter based on the topological model of the cell home broadband network; judging whether the initial beam splitters of the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are the same or not, and obtaining a judging result; if the judging result is the same, determining that the first beam splitter is communicated with the second beam splitter; if the judging result is different, determining that the first beam splitter is not communicated with the second beam splitter; the first and second splitters represent two different splitters in the topology model.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the means for establishing is specifically configured to:
establishing an optical splitter model array of each optical splitter according to the optical splitter model of each optical splitter;
circularly searching the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter downwards according to the OLT identifier, and placing the optical splitter identifier of the lower-level optical splitter of each optical splitter into a corresponding optical splitter model array until the optical splitter identifier of each optical splitter in the community home broadband network is searched;
and establishing a topology model of the community home broadband network according to the beam splitter model of each beam splitter and the beam splitter model array.
7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 when the program is executed.
8. A computer storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the method of any of claims 1 to 4.
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