CN114521507B - Quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design - Google Patents
Quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN114521507B CN114521507B CN202210163206.0A CN202210163206A CN114521507B CN 114521507 B CN114521507 B CN 114521507B CN 202210163206 A CN202210163206 A CN 202210163206A CN 114521507 B CN114521507 B CN 114521507B
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/006—Devices for impeding passage of animals under fences, preventing butting or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/04—Devices for impeding movement; Devices for impeding passage through fencing, e.g. hobbles or the like; Anti-kicking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep body fat detection, in particular to a rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design. The sheep limb clamping device comprises a measuring device and a clamping device arranged in the measuring device and used for clamping the limbs of a sheep, wherein the measuring device comprises a limiting frame and a sliding control device arranged on one side of the limiting frame and used for moving up and down. According to the invention, the rear clamping frame and the front clamping frame are fixed on the bottom plate, so that a channel for sheep to pass through is formed between the rear clamping frame and the front clamping frame, when the sheep needs to be subjected to body fat detection, the sheep is driven to the limiting frame to be detected, the trouble of catching the sheep by workers is avoided, one of the leg clamping devices is arranged on the bottom plate, and when the other leg clamping device moves, the leg clamping device moves upwards to clamp the rear legs of the sheep through the transmission of the linkage device, so that the measuring electrodes on the two leg clamping devices are respectively connected with the front legs and the rear legs of the sheep, and the accuracy of body fat detection data of the sheep is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep body fat detection, in particular to a rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on a sheepfold guardrail structure design.
Background
In the process of raising sheep, need control the fat content of sheep body, avoid the too high and make the mutton too fat of body fat content of sheep, at present when measuring sheep body fat, need fix the body of sheep, and place it on body fat measuring instrument, measure the body fat of sheep, but adopt this kind of method to measure the body fat of sheep, need arrest the sheep, measure the body fat of sheep again, it is loaded down with trivial details to detect the body fat step of sheep, the work load of sheep is arrested to the workman, and the workman is when catching the sheep, the sheep is struggling, cause the injury to the workman easily, increase the dangerous degree that the workman measured sheep body fat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on a sheepfold guardrail structure design, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on the sheepfold guardrail structure design comprises a measuring device and a clamping device which is arranged in the measuring device and used for clamping limbs of a sheep, wherein the measuring device comprises a limiting frame and a sliding control device which is arranged on one side of the limiting frame and moves up and down, the clamping device comprises two leg clamping devices which are oppositely arranged, a linkage device which is used for linking the two leg clamping devices is arranged on the lower sides of the two leg clamping devices, a fixing frame which is used for fixing the position of the linkage device is arranged on one side of the linkage device, the limiting frame comprises a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottom, and a rear clamping frame and a front clamping frame which are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged at one end between the rear clamping frame and the front clamping frame, a track plate is fixed in the rear clamping frame and the front clamping frame, a lower sliding plate which is communicated with the track plate is fixed at the position, close to the bottom, of the rear clamping frame comprises a sliding frame which is arranged between the lower sliding frame and the rear clamping frame, the fixing ring, the sliding frame is in a C shape, and a fixing ring is fixed at the bottom of the sliding frame;
one end of the bottom plate is provided with a weight measuring device for weighing the sheep body weight;
the leg clamping device comprises a sliding block arranged in the track plate and the sliding frame in a sliding mode, a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the sliding block in a rotating mode, a hook plate for blocking the legs is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the hook plate is inclined and L-shaped, a measuring electrode is installed on the inner side wall of the hook plate, and a sliding rod fixed on the rotating plate is arranged at one end of the hook plate in a sliding mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a lower sliding groove is formed in the lower sliding plate, and one side of the sliding frame is arranged in the rear clamping frame in a sliding mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, both ends of the bottom of the sliding frame and the lower side of the limiting sliding plate are respectively fixed with an upper top spring, and the bottom end of the upper top spring is fixed on the rear clamp frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, limiting grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the track plate and the inner portion of the sliding frame, and limiting sliding plates which are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode are fixed to the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a rotary groove which is through from front to back is formed in the hook plate, a retaining ring is hinged to the inside of the rotary groove in a rotating mode, and a torsion spring for adjusting the position of the retaining ring is arranged at the hinged position of the retaining ring and the hook plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a position, close to the retaining ring, of the inner side wall of the hook plate is hinged to a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate, a clamping spring pushing the pressing plate is fixed to the lower side of the pressing plate, and one end of the supporting plate is in contact with the inner side wall of the retaining ring.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inside of the retaining ring is provided with a bristle plate of sticky hair, the inner wall of the hook plate is provided with a brush plate, and one end of the retaining ring is fixed with a plugboard which is inserted into the hook plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the linkage device comprises a lower pressing plate which is arranged in the front and is clamped inside the frame in a sliding mode, the lower pressing plate is cross-shaped, return springs which push the lower pressing plate upwards are arranged on two sides of the lower pressing plate, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, one end of the lower pressing plate penetrates through the front clamping frame and is in inclined contact with one end of the connecting plate, and a side-push spring which pushes the connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, the one end of connecting plate articulates there is the hinge bar, just an pot head of connecting plate is equipped with the sliding frame, the one end of hinge bar articulates on the inner wall of sliding frame, be fixed with the oblique picture peg of slope on the sliding frame, the cover is equipped with to the post on the oblique picture peg, the one end of supporting the post is pegged graft in the fixed ring, just the bottom of fixed ring is fixed with the oblique guide slot that the slope set up.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the fixing frame comprises a rod fixing frame fixed on the rear clamping frame, one end of the abutting column is arranged on the rod fixing frame in a sliding mode, a sliding shell with a hollow inner part is fixed on one side of the rod fixing frame, one end of the sliding frame is arranged in the sliding shell in a sliding mode, a limiting abutting plate fixed on the sliding shell is arranged in the sliding frame, and the upper surface of the limiting abutting plate is in contact friction with the bottom side wall of the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design, press from both sides the frame and fix on the bottom plate with preceding clamp frame through the back, form the current passageway of confession sheep between messenger's back clamp frame and the preceding clamp frame, when the sheep needs carry out the detection of body fat, drive the sheep to the restriction frame on, the measurement electrode contact on leg of the sheep and the collude board, and measure the weight of sheep through weight measuring device, reach the effect of quick measurement sheep body fat, remove the trouble that the workman carried out the seizure to the sheep from, reduce workman's work load, improve the security of workman's work simultaneously, accelerate the speed that sheep body fat detected.
2. In this quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design, the gigot passes through and supports the board contact, make the buckle detain the gigot rid of between colluding board and buckle, make the measuring electrode of installing on the colluding board and the stable contact of gigot rid of, guarantee gigot rid of and electrode connection's stability, collude the slip of board at changeing the board simultaneously, change the board and rotate on the slider, make the sheep at the bottom plate, back clamp frame when passing between, the board that colludes of fixed gigot rid of can not hinder the normal line that moves ahead of sheep, guarantee the normal walking of sheep.
3. In this quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design, through set up the brush hair board on the buckle and set up the hair on brush board and the gigot on colluding the board and contact, when the sheep at the in-process that moves ahead, through the gigot at the buckle, collude the removal between the board, make brush hair board and brush board get rid of the mud ash on the gigot, guarantee that stable contact between measuring electrode and the gigot is connected, guarantee the normal measurement of sheep body fat.
4. In this quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design, through setting up one of them press from both sides leg device on the bottom plate to when another press from both sides leg device removes, through aggregate unit's transmission, make the press from both sides leg device that sets up on the bottom plate shift up, carry out the centre gripping to the back leg of sheep and connect, make measuring electrode on two press from both sides leg device be connected with the preceding leg and the back leg of sheep respectively, improve the accuracy that the body fat of sheep detected data.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the combination structure of the measuring device and the holding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a measuring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a restraint frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding control apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a leg clamp apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a linkage arrangement according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
1. a measuring device;
11. a restraint frame; 111. a base plate; 112. a rear clamping frame; 113. a front clamp frame; 114. a track plate; 115. a lower slide plate; 116. a lower chute;
12. a slide control device; 121. a carriage; 122. a limiting groove; 123. a fixing ring; 124. an inclined guide groove; 125. a spring is pushed up; 126. a limiting sliding plate;
2. a clamping device;
21. a leg clamping device; 211. a slider; 212. a limiting slide plate; 213. rotating the plate; 214. a slide bar; 215. hooking a plate; 2151. a rotating tank; 216. brushing a plate; 217. a retaining ring; 2171. a bristle plate; 2172. inserting plates; 218. a resisting plate;
22. a linkage device; 221. a support column; 222. oblique inserting plates; 223. a slide frame; 224. a connecting plate; 225. a hinge rod; 226. a lower pressing plate; 227. a side push spring;
23. a fixed mount; 231. a rod fixing frame; 232. a slide case; 233. a limiting support plate;
3. a body weight measuring device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment aims to provide a rapid body fat detection structure based on a sheepfold guardrail structure design, which includes a measuring device 1 and a clamping device 2 disposed inside the measuring device 1 for clamping the limbs of a sheep, wherein the measuring device 1 includes a limiting frame 11 and a sliding control device 12 disposed on one side of the limiting frame 11 for moving up and down, the clamping device 2 includes two leg clamping devices 21 disposed oppositely, a linkage device 22 for linking the two leg clamping devices 21 is disposed on the lower side of the two leg clamping devices 21, and a fixing frame 23 for fixing the position of the linkage device is disposed on one side of the linkage device 22;
the limiting frame 11 comprises a bottom plate 111 arranged at the bottom, and a rear clamping frame 112 and a front clamping frame 113 fixed at two sides of the bottom plate 111, the bottom plate 111 is arranged at one end between the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113, the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113 are fixed on the bottom plate 111 through the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113, a channel for sheep to walk is formed between the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113, measurement of body fat of sheep is facilitated, a track plate 114 is fixed inside the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113, a lower sliding plate 115 communicated with the track plate 114 is fixed at a position, close to the bottom, of one end of the rear clamping frame 112, the sliding control device 12 comprises a sliding frame 121 arranged between the lower sliding plate 115 and the rear clamping frame 112 in a sliding mode, the sliding frame 121 is C-shaped, and a fixing ring 123 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding frame 121;
one end of the bottom plate 111 is provided with a weight measuring device 3 for weighing the weight of the sheep;
the leg clamping device 21 comprises a sliding block 211 arranged in the track plate 114 and the sliding frame 121 in a sliding mode, a rotating plate 213 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 211 in a rotating mode, a hook plate 215 for blocking the legs is arranged on one side of the rotating plate 213, the hook plate 215 is in an inclined L shape, a measuring electrode is arranged on the inner side wall of the hook plate 215, and a sliding rod 214 fixed on the rotating plate 213 is arranged at one end of the hook plate 215 in a sliding mode.
In order to limit the sliding position of the sliding frame 121, so that the sliding frame 121 can stably slide up and down, a lower sliding groove 116 is formed in a lower sliding plate 115, one side of the sliding frame 121 is slidably arranged inside the rear clamping frame 112, a limiting sliding plate 126 is arranged in the lower sliding groove 116 in a penetrating manner, one side of the sliding frame 121 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the rear clamping frame 112, the sliding track of the sliding frame 121 is limited, the sliding frame 121 is stably moved, the sliding frame 121 and the track plate 114 are aligned, the leg clamping device 21 is convenient to slide transversely, meanwhile, upper top springs 125 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the sliding frame 121 and at the lower side of the limiting sliding plate 126, the bottom ends of the upper top springs 125 are fixed on the rear clamping frame 112, the upper top springs 125 push the sliding frame 121 upwards, the sliding frame 121 is convenient to slide to the position aligned with the track plate 114 from the position close to the bottom plate 111, and the sliding of the leg clamping device 21 is convenient.
In order to limit the positions of the sliding blocks 211 in the track plates 114 and the sliding frame 121, the upper and lower sides of the interiors of the track plates 114 and the sliding frame 121 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 122, the upper and lower sides of the sliding blocks 211 are fixedly provided with a limiting sliding plate 212 which is slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 122, and the sliding blocks 211 can stably slide in the track plates 114 through the sliding fit of the limiting sliding plates 212 and the limiting grooves 122, so that the sheep can normally advance when the leg clamping device 21 clamps the sheep legs.
In order to improve the effect of connecting the sheep legs with the measuring electrodes on the hook plate 215, a rotating groove 2151 which is through from front to back is formed in the hook plate 215, a retaining ring 217 is hinged to the inside of the rotating groove 2151 in a rotating mode, a torsion spring for adjusting the position of the retaining ring 217 is arranged at the position where the retaining ring 217 is hinged to the hook plate 215, the retaining ring 217 is driven to rotate through the torsion spring, the sheep legs are sleeved between the retaining ring 217 and the hook plate 215 through the retaining ring 217, the sheep legs are stably connected with the measuring electrodes on the hook plate 215, meanwhile, a resisting plate 218 is hinged to the position, close to the retaining ring 217, of the inner side wall of the hook plate 215, an arc-shaped pressing plate is fixed to one end of the resisting plate 218, a clamping spring for pushing the pressing plate is fixed to the lower side of the pressing plate, one end of the resisting plate 218 is in contact with the inner side wall of the retaining ring 217, when the sheep legs touch the pressing plate, the pressing plate moves downwards so that the resisting plate 218 rotates downwards, one end of the resisting plate 218 is separated from the retaining ring 217 to enable the sheep legs to be buckled between the retaining ring 217 and the hook plate 215.
In order to improve the effect of connecting the measuring electrode and the sheep leg, a brushing plate 2171 for adhering hairs is arranged in the buckle 217, a brushing plate 216 is arranged on the inner wall of the hook plate 215, the hairs on the sheep leg are rubbed through the brushing plate 2171 and the brushing plate 216, mud and ash on the sheep leg are removed, no dust exists at the connecting position between the measuring electrode and the sheep leg, the connecting effect between the electrode and the sheep leg is improved, meanwhile, an inserting plate 2172 inserted into the hook plate 215 is fixed at one end of the buckle 217, the position of the buckle 217 is reinforced and fixed, the stable effect of clamping the sheep leg by the buckle 217 is guaranteed, and the separation of the sheep leg and the hook plate 215 is avoided.
The linkage device 22 comprises a lower press plate 226 arranged in the front clamp frame 113 in a sliding manner, the lower press plate 226 is in a cross shape, return springs for pushing the lower press plate 226 upwards are arranged on two sides of the lower press plate 226, a connecting plate 224 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 111 in a sliding manner, one end of the lower press plate 226 penetrates through the front clamp frame 113 and is in inclined contact with one end of the connecting plate 224, a side push spring 227 for pushing the connecting plate 224 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 224, a hinge rod 225 is hinged to one end of the connecting plate 224, a sliding frame 223 is sleeved at one end of the connecting plate 224, one end of the hinge rod 225 is hinged to the inner wall of the sliding frame 223, an inclined insert plate 222 is fixed on the sliding frame 223, an abutting column 221 is sleeved on the inclined insert plate 222, an abutting surface of the inclined insert plate 222 and the abutting surface of the abutting column 221 is an inclined surface, one end of the abutting column 221 is inserted in a fixing ring 123, an inclined guide groove 124 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing ring 123, a rod fixing frame 231 fixed on the rear clamp frame 112, one end of the fixing frame 232 is fixed on a hollow sliding frame 233, and a limiting shell 232 is fixed on the sliding frame 233, and a limiting shell of the sliding frame 233;
when the leg-clamping device 21 on the front clamping frame 113 slides, the bottom of the sliding block 211 is separated from the top of the lower pressing plate 226, the lower pressing plate 226 is pushed upwards by the back-pressure spring, so that the bottom of the lower pressing plate 226 is separated from one end of the connecting plate 224, at this time, the side-push spring 227 drives the connecting plate 224 to be close to the lower pressing plate 226, so that the connecting plate 224 slides at the bottom of the bottom plate 111, the moving connecting plate 224 drives the hinge rod 225 to move, so that the hinge rod 225 drives the sliding frame 223 to move upwards in the sliding shell 232, the upwards-moving sliding frame 223 drives the inclined insertion plate 222 to move upwards in the abutting column 221, through the inclined abutting surface between the abutting column 221 and the inclined insertion plate 222, the abutting column 221 is made to move transversely in the direction away from the rear clamping frame 112, so that one end of the abutting column 221 leaves the fixing ring 123, so that the sliding frame 121 moves upwards by the elastic force of the top-push spring 125, so that the leg-clamping device 21 close to the bottom plate 111 clamps the sheep leg, so as to connect the front leg and the rear leg electrode, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the sheep body fat.
When the sheep clamping device is used, a sheep enters a gap between the rear clamping frame 112 and the front clamping frame 113, the hook plate 215 guides the legs of the sheep to enable the legs of the sheep to be attached to the side face of the hook plate 215, when the front legs of the sheep are in contact with the pressing plate on the pressing plate 218, the pressing plate is pressed downwards by the legs of the sheep to enable the pressing plate 218 to rotate downwards, one end of the pressing plate 218 is further separated from the buckle 217, the buckle 217 is driven to rotate through the torsion spring, the legs of the sheep are buckled between the buckle 217 and the hook plate 215 by the buckle 217, the inserting plate 2172 is inserted into the hook plate 215, the fixing effect of the buckle 217 is enhanced, the legs of the sheep are prevented from leaving between the hook plate 215 and the buckle 217, the sheep continuously move forwards, the legs slide up and down between the buckle 217 and the hook plate 215, the brushing plate 216, the brushing plate 2171 and the sheep legs rub to remove mud on the legs, and the connection effect of a measuring electrode and a sheep leg is improved;
the moving claw drives the hook plate 215 to move forward, the hook plate 215 slides on the sliding rod 214, the moving hook plate 215 drives the rotating plate 213 to rotate on the sliding block 211, so that the hook plate 215 moves along with the claw, the normal forward movement of the sheep is ensured, the moving hook plate 215 drives the rotating plate 213 to rotate, the rotating plate 213 drives the sliding block 211 to slide in the track plate 114 through driving of the rotating plate 213, the sliding of the sliding plate 212 in the limiting groove 122 is limited, and the sliding position of the sliding block 211 is limited;
when the bottom of the slider 211 is separated from the lower pressing plate 226, the lower pressing plate 226 is pushed upwards by the back-pressing spring, so that the bottom of the lower pressing plate 226 is separated from one end of the connecting plate 224, at this time, the side-pushing spring 227 drives the connecting plate 224 to approach the lower pressing plate 226, so that the connecting plate 224 slides on the bottom of the base plate 111, the moving connecting plate 224 drives the hinge rod 225 to move, so that the hinge rod 225 drives the sliding frame 223 to move upwards in the sliding shell 232, the upwards-moving sliding frame 223 drives the inclined insertion plate 222 to move upwards in the abutting column 221, through the inclined adhering surface between the abutting column 221 and the inclined insertion plate 222, the abutting column 221 is transversely moved in the direction away from the rear clamping frame 112, so that one end of the abutting column 221 leaves the fixing ring 123, so that the sliding frame 121 moves upwards through the elastic force of the upper jacking spring 125, so that the leg clamping device 21 close to the base plate 111 clamps the lamb legs, so as to obtain the connection between the front legs and rear legs of the lamb, and improve the measurement accuracy of measurement of the measurement of body fat.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design, carry out clamping device (2) of centre gripping including measuring device (1) and setting at measuring device (1) inside limbs to the sheep, measuring device (1) is including restriction frame (11) and slide control device (12) that set up and carry out reciprocating in restriction frame (11) one side, clamping device (2) are including leg clamping device (21) of two relative settings, and two the downside of leg clamping device (21) is provided with linkage (22) that get up two leg clamping device (21) linkages, one side of linkage (22) is provided with and carries out fixed mount (23), its characterized in that to linkage's position: the limiting frame (11) comprises a bottom plate (111) arranged at the bottom, and a rear clamping frame (112) and a front clamping frame (113) which are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate (111), the bottom plate (111) is arranged at one end between the rear clamping frame (112) and the front clamping frame (113), a track plate (114) is fixed inside the rear clamping frame (112) and the front clamping frame (113), a lower sliding plate (115) communicated with the track plate (114) is fixed at a position, close to the bottom, of one end of the rear clamping frame (112), the sliding control device (12) comprises a sliding frame (121) which is arranged between the lower sliding plate (115) and the rear clamping frame (112) in a sliding mode, the sliding frame (121) is C-shaped, and a fixing ring (123) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding frame (121);
one end of the bottom plate (111) is provided with a weight measuring device (3) for weighing the sheep body weight;
the leg clamping device (21) comprises a sliding block (211) which is arranged in a track plate (114) and a sliding frame (121) in a sliding mode, a rotating plate (213) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (211) in a rotating mode, a hook plate (215) which blocks the legs is arranged on one side of the rotating plate (213), the hook plate (215) is in an inclined L shape, a measuring electrode is arranged on the inner side wall of the hook plate (215), and a sliding rod (214) fixed on the rotating plate (213) is arranged at one end of the hook plate (215) in a sliding mode;
a rotating groove (2151) which is through from front to back is formed in the hook plate (215), a retaining ring (217) is rotatably hinged to the inside of the rotating groove (2151), and a torsion spring for adjusting the position of the retaining ring (217) is arranged at the position where the retaining ring (217) is hinged to the hook plate (215);
a pressing plate (218) is hinged to the position, close to the retaining ring (217), of the inner side wall of the hook plate (215), an arc-shaped pressing plate is fixed at one end of the pressing plate (218), a clamping spring for pushing the pressing plate is fixed on the lower side of the pressing plate, and one end of the pressing plate (218) is in contact with the inner side wall of the retaining ring (217);
the linkage device (22) comprises a lower pressing plate (226) arranged inside the front clamping frame (113) in a sliding mode, the lower pressing plate (226) is in a cross shape, return pressure springs for pushing the lower pressing plate (226) upwards are arranged on two sides of the lower pressing plate (226), a connecting plate (224) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (111) in a sliding mode, one end of the lower pressing plate (226) penetrates through the front clamping frame (113) and is in inclined contact with one end of the connecting plate (224), and a side pushing spring (227) for pushing the connecting plate (224) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (224);
the one end of connecting plate (224) articulates there is hinge bar (225), just the pot head of connecting plate (224) is equipped with smooth frame (223), the one end of hinge bar (225) articulates on the inner wall of smooth frame (223), be fixed with oblique picture peg (222) of slope on smooth frame (223), the cover is equipped with to post (221) on oblique picture peg (222), the one end of supporting post (221) is pegged graft in solid fixed ring (123), just the bottom of solid fixed ring (123) is fixed with oblique guide slot (124) that the slope set up.
2. The rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design of claim 1, characterized in that: a lower sliding groove (116) is formed in the lower sliding plate (115), and one side of the sliding frame (121) is arranged in the rear clamping frame (112) in a sliding mode.
3. The rapid sheepfold fat detection structure based on the structural design of the sheepfold guardrail as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and upper top springs (125) are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the sliding frame (121) and the lower side of the limiting sliding plate (126), and the bottom ends of the upper top springs (125) are fixed on the rear clamp frame (112).
4. The rapid sheepfold fat detection structure based on the structural design of the sheepfold guardrail as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: limiting grooves (122) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the track plate (114) and the sliding frame (121), and limiting sliding plates (212) which are arranged in the limiting grooves (122) in a sliding mode are fixed to the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block (211).
5. The rapid sheep body fat detection structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design of claim 1, characterized in that: a bristle plate (2171) for sticking hairs is arranged in the retaining ring (217), a brush plate (216) is installed on the inner wall of the hook plate (215), and an inserting plate (2172) inserted in the hook plate (215) is fixed at one end of the retaining ring (217).
6. The rapid sheepfold fat detection structure based on the structural design of the sheepfold guardrail as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing frame (23) comprises a rod fixing frame (231) fixed on the rear clamp frame (112), one end of the abutting column (221) is slidably arranged on the rod fixing frame (231), a hollow sliding shell (232) is fixed to one side of the rod fixing frame (231), one end of the sliding frame (223) is slidably arranged inside the sliding shell (232), a limiting abutting plate (233) fixed on the sliding shell (232) is arranged inside the sliding frame (223), and the upper surface of the limiting abutting plate (233) and the bottom side wall of the connecting plate (224) are in contact friction.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210163206.0A CN114521507B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design |
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| CN202210163206.0A CN114521507B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Quick sheep body fat detects structure based on sheepfold guardrail structural design |
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| CN114521507B true CN114521507B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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