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CN114444977A - A terminal user control method, device and electronic device based on a credential system - Google Patents

A terminal user control method, device and electronic device based on a credential system Download PDF

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CN114444977A
CN114444977A CN202210265626.XA CN202210265626A CN114444977A CN 114444977 A CN114444977 A CN 114444977A CN 202210265626 A CN202210265626 A CN 202210265626A CN 114444977 A CN114444977 A CN 114444977A
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段孟雍
邱泽坚
何建宗
司徒友
苏俊妮
袁炜灯
李祺威
陈凤超
张鑫
胡润锋
钟志明
何毅鹏
刘沛林
周立德
赵俊炜
邓景柱
刘宗扬
黄达区
张锐
萧嘉荣
林泽宏
邵伟涛
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法、装置及电子设备。通过将凭证系统引入电网中,向使用凭证系统的终端用户发送的频率调节任务请求,判断终端用户是否可以履行其用户承诺,即在特定时间段提供其电动汽车,以便向电网提供一定范围的削峰和频率调节,以解决电网调峰调频压力大的问题,实现电网良好、公平以及高效的运营,通过凭证系统实现对终端用户行为的预测,营造更好的长期电价环境。

Figure 202210265626

The invention discloses a terminal user control method, device and electronic equipment based on a credential system. By introducing the voucher system into the power grid, the frequency adjustment task request sent to the end user using the voucher system is used to determine whether the end user can fulfill his user commitment, that is, provide his electric vehicle for a specific time period in order to provide a certain range of reduction to the power grid. Peak and frequency regulation to solve the problem of high pressure on power grid peak regulation and frequency regulation, to achieve good, fair and efficient operation of the power grid, to predict the behavior of end users through the voucher system, and to create a better long-term electricity price environment.

Figure 202210265626

Description

一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法、装置及电子设备A terminal user control method, device and electronic device based on a credential system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及凭证系统控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法、装置及电子设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of voucher system control, and in particular, to a terminal user control method, device and electronic device based on a voucher system.

背景技术Background technique

电力系统的出现,使用高效、无污染、使用方便、易于控制的电能得到广泛应用,推动了社会生产各个领域的变化,开创了电力时代,发生了第二次技术革命。The emergence of the power system, the use of high-efficiency, non-polluting, convenient and easy-to-control electrical energy has been widely used, which has promoted changes in various fields of social production, ushered in the era of electricity, and led to the second technological revolution.

在未来几十年,随着数百万辆电动汽车的普及,电动汽车的终端用户可以帮助电网进行调峰,甚至为电网提供辅助服务。通过对电动汽车的终端用户进行适当的激励,电力零售代理商可以鼓励自己的附加终端用户积极地进行调峰,并为电网提供频率调节等辅助服务,以获得更好的长期电价。同时,为了鼓励用户参与,电力零售代理商可以在自己的附加用户中部署一套服务系统。但是,如何高效、公平地完成该服务系统成为一个重要的问题。In the coming decades, as millions of electric vehicles become available, end users of electric vehicles can help the grid with peak shaving and even provide ancillary services to the grid. By properly incentivizing end-users of electric vehicles, electricity retail agents can encourage their own additional end-users to actively perform peak shaving and provide ancillary services such as frequency regulation to the grid to obtain better long-term electricity prices. At the same time, in order to encourage user participation, electricity retail agents can deploy a service system among their own additional users. However, how to complete the service system efficiently and fairly becomes an important issue.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供了一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法、装置及电子设备,以解决电网调峰调频压力大的问题。The present invention provides a terminal user control method, device and electronic equipment based on a credential system, so as to solve the problem of high pressure of power grid peak regulation and frequency regulation.

根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,所述基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling an end user based on a credential system is provided, and the method for controlling an end user based on a credential system includes:

获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量;Obtain at least one current terminal user using the voucher system and the current voucher quantity corresponding to each of the current terminal users;

所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求;The current end user receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, and generates a task assistance request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request;

所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合;The power grid agent selects a target end user that satisfies the task assistance request, and obtains a set of task assistance users;

根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。The task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user is determined according to the task assistance user set, the number of current vouchers corresponding to the current terminal user is decreased by one, and the number of current vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is increased by one.

可选的,在获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量之前,还包括:Optionally, before acquiring at least one current terminal user using the voucher system and the current number of vouchers corresponding to each of the current terminal users, the method further includes:

确定电网用电时段数量、电网用电时段终端用户数量、用电高峰期时段数量以及用电高峰期时段终端用户数量;Determine the number of grid electricity hours, the number of end users during grid electricity hours, the number of peak hours of electricity consumption, and the number of end users during peak hours of electricity consumption;

根据所述电网用电时段数量、所述电网用电时段终端用户数量、所述用电高峰期时段数量以及所述用电高峰期时段终端用户数量确定使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。The number of current end users using the voucher system is determined according to the number of grid power consumption periods, the number of end users in the grid power consumption period, the number of peak power consumption periods, and the number of end users in the peak power consumption period.

可选的,所述基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法还包括:Optionally, the terminal user control method based on the credential system further includes:

确定使用凭证系统的每一个所述当前终端用户均接收到所述电网代理商对应发送的频率调节任务请求,以根据所述频率调节任务请求执行频率调节任务。It is determined that each of the current end users using the voucher system has received the corresponding frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, so as to execute the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

可选的,在所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求之后,还包括:Optionally, after the current terminal user receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, the method further includes:

若所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,则所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量不变。If the current terminal user requests to complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task, the current number of credentials corresponding to the current terminal user remains unchanged.

可选的,所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合,包括:Optionally, the power grid agent selects a target end user that satisfies the task assistance request, and obtains a set of task assistance users, including:

所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,并确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户;the grid agent selects a target end user who satisfies the task assistance request, and determines whether any of the target end users chooses to assist the current end user;

根据选择帮助所述当前终端用户的所述目标终端用户,生成任务帮助用户集合。A task assistance user set is generated based on the target end user selected to assist the current end user.

可选的,在确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户之后,还包括:Optionally, after determining whether the target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the method further includes:

若确定无所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If it is determined that no target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

可选的,在根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户之后,还包括:Optionally, after determining the task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user according to the task assistance user set, the method further includes:

若所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量为零,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If the current number of credentials corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is zero, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置,所述基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, an end-user control device based on a credential system is provided, and the end-user control device based on the credential system includes:

凭证数量确定模块,用于执行获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量;a credential quantity determination module, configured to obtain at least one current terminal user using the credential system and the current credential quantity corresponding to each of the current terminal users;

任务帮助请求生成模块,用于执行所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求;A task help request generation module, configured to execute a frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent received by the current end user, and generate a task help request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request;

任务帮助用户集合生成模块,用于执行所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合;A task assistance user set generation module, configured to execute the power grid agent to select target end users who satisfy the task assistance request, and obtain a task assistance user set;

终端用户控制模块,用于执行根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。The terminal user control module is configured to perform the task assistance terminal user determined according to the task assistance user set corresponding to the current terminal user, the number of current credentials corresponding to the current terminal user is reduced by one, and the current terminal user corresponding to the The number of vouchers is increased by one.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and

与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行本发明任一实施例所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform any of the embodiments of the present invention. A credential-based approach to end-user control.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使处理器执行时实现本发明任一实施例所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where computer instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer instructions are used to cause a processor to implement any of the embodiments of the present invention when executed. A credential-based approach to end-user control.

本发明实施例的技术方案,通过将凭证系统引入电网中,向使用凭证系统的终端用户发送的频率调节任务请求,判断终端用户是否可以履行其用户承诺,即在特定时间段提供其电动汽车,以便向电网提供一定范围的削峰和频率调节,以解决电网调峰调频压力大的问题,实现电网良好、公平以及高效的运营,通过凭证系统实现对终端用户行为的预测,营造更好的长期电价环境的有益效果。According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by introducing the voucher system into the power grid, the frequency adjustment task request sent to the end user using the voucher system is used to determine whether the end user can fulfill his user commitment, that is, provide his electric vehicle in a specific time period, In order to provide a certain range of peak shaving and frequency adjustment to the power grid, to solve the problem of high pressure of peak regulation and frequency regulation of the power grid, to achieve good, fair and efficient operation of the power grid, to predict the behavior of end users through the voucher system, and to create a better long-term Beneficial effects of electricity price environment.

应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本发明的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本发明的范围。本发明的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood from the following description.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1是根据本发明实施例一提供的一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a terminal user based on a credential system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明实施例二提供的一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a terminal user based on a credential system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明实施例三提供的一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal user control device based on a credential system provided according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是实现本发明实施例的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device implementing the terminal user control method based on a credential system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only Embodiments are part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“当前”、“目标”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "current", "target" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

实施例一Example 1

图1为本发明实施例一提供了一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的流程图,本实施例可适用于电力零售代理商与电网运营商协商获得更好的长期电价的情况,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法可以由基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置来执行,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置可以采用硬件和/或软件的形式实现,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置可配置于电力系统相应的电子设备中。如图1所示,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an end-user control method based on a voucher system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The end-user control method of the credential system can be performed by an end-user control device based on the credential system, which can be implemented in the form of hardware and/or software, and the end-user control device based on the credential system can be implemented in the form of hardware and/or software. Configured in the corresponding electronic equipment of the power system. As shown in Figure 1, the terminal user control method based on the credential system includes:

S110、获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量。S110. Acquire at least one current terminal user using the credential system and the current credential quantity corresponding to each current terminal user.

其中,凭证系统为电网代理商与电网运营商鼓励终端用户积极进行调峰的系统,并为电网提供频率调节控制等辅助服务。Among them, the voucher system is a system for grid agents and grid operators to encourage end users to actively carry out peak regulation, and provides auxiliary services such as frequency regulation and control for the grid.

当前终端用户为使用凭证系统注册登录的实际使用用户,当前终端用户即为接入电网的电动汽车的使用用户。The current end user is the actual user registered and logged in using the credential system, and the current end user is the user of the electric vehicle connected to the power grid.

在上述基础上,确定电网用电时段数量、电网用电时段终端用户数量、用电高峰期时段数量以及用电高峰期时段终端用户数量;根据所述电网用电时段数量、所述电网用电时段终端用户数量、所述用电高峰期时段数量以及所述用电高峰期时段终端用户数量确定使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。On the basis of the above, determine the number of grid power consumption periods, the number of end users in the grid power consumption period, the number of power consumption peak periods, and the number of end users in the power consumption peak period; The number of time period end users, the number of peak power time periods, and the number of end users of the peak power period determine the current number of end users using the voucher system.

电网用电时段数量为一天分为F个时段,电网用电时段可以按小时划分,可选的,F可以取值为24。电网用电时段终端用户数量为每个电网用电时段需要的终端用户数量来进行频率调节,每个电网用电时段需要H个电网用电时段终端用户来进行频率调节。The number of grid power consumption periods is divided into F periods in one day. The grid power consumption period can be divided by hours. Optionally, F can be 24. The number of end users in the grid power consumption period is the number of end users required for each grid power consumption period to perform frequency adjustment, and each grid power consumption period requires H end users in the grid power consumption period to perform frequency adjustment.

用电高峰期时段数量为在电网用电时段中包含的用电高峰期时段的数量,在电网用电时段包括C个用电高峰期时段。用电高峰期时段终端用户数量为在用电高峰期时段额外所需的终端用户数量,即每个电网用电时段所需要的终端用户数量来进行频率调节以外,还需要额外的L个用电高峰期时段终端用户。The number of power consumption peak periods is the number of power consumption peak periods included in the power grid power consumption period, and the power grid power consumption period includes C peak power consumption periods. The number of end users during the peak period of electricity consumption is the number of additional end users required during the peak period of electricity consumption, that is, the number of end users required for each grid electricity consumption period is not only for frequency adjustment, but also additional L power consumption End users during peak hours.

可选的,在每个电网用电时段,电网代理商需要足够的终端用户来满足电网频率调节要求,使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量N,当前终端用户的数量N大于等于电网用电时段数量F和电网用电时段终端用户数量H乘积,与用电高峰期时段数量C和用电高峰期时段终端用户数量L乘积之和,即N≥FH+LC。Optionally, in each grid electricity consumption period, the grid agent needs enough end users to meet the grid frequency adjustment requirements, the number N of current end users who use the voucher system, and the current number N of end users is greater than or equal to the grid electricity consumption period The product of the number F and the number of end users H during the grid electricity consumption period, and the sum of the product of the number C during the peak period of electricity consumption and the number of end users L during the peak period of electricity consumption, that is, N≥FH+LC.

需要说明的是,此时终端用户对应为一个电动汽车使用用户,在实际电网使用中,终端用户可以为两个或多个电动汽车使用用户,则当终端用户为两个或多个电动汽车使用用户时,本实施例中可以将该终端用户看作一个终端用户,由该终端用户选择已有的任意电动汽车执行相应的频率调节任务;或是,通过凭证系统将终端用户的每一个电动汽车均作为单独一个用户,只是该终端用户的操作者实际上为同一用户,本实施例对此不作任何限制。It should be noted that at this time, the end user corresponds to one electric vehicle user. In the actual grid use, the end user can be two or more electric vehicle users. When the end user is two or more electric vehicle users user, in this embodiment, the end user can be regarded as an end user, and the end user can select any existing electric vehicle to perform the corresponding frequency adjustment task; Both are regarded as a single user, but the operator of the terminal user is actually the same user, which is not limited in this embodiment.

每个当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量可以为当前终端用户在注册使用凭证系统后,凭证系统自动发放至当前终端用户的初始凭证数量。The current number of certificates corresponding to each current terminal user may be the initial number of certificates automatically issued to the current terminal user by the certificate system after the current terminal user registers to use the certificate system.

可以理解的是,每个当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量可以是相同的,并可以随着固定时间段进行凭证数量的重置,即在到达重置时间后,当前终端用户账户中的当前凭证数量进行结算,凭证系统可以根据当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量对当前终端用户进行奖惩,具体奖惩手段以及奖惩机制本实施例不作任何限制。进一步的,在到达重置时间后,每个当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量将重置为相同的。It can be understood that the number of current credentials corresponding to each current end user can be the same, and the number of credentials can be reset with a fixed period of time, that is, after the reset time is reached, the current credentials in the current end user account The voucher system can reward and punish the current terminal user according to the current number of vouchers corresponding to the current terminal user. The specific reward and punishment means and reward and punishment mechanism are not limited in this embodiment. Further, after the reset time is reached, the current number of credentials corresponding to each current end user will be reset to the same.

S120、所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求。S120. The current end user receives a frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, and generates a task assistance request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request.

其中,当前终端用户可以为使用凭证系统的任意一个终端用户,电网代理商均匀随机的选择一个终端用户作为当前终端用户,并向当前终端用户发送频率调节任务请求。Among them, the current terminal user can be any terminal user using the voucher system, and the power grid agent selects one terminal user uniformly and randomly as the current terminal user, and sends a frequency adjustment task request to the current terminal user.

在当前终端用户接收到频率调节任务请求后,判断当前终端用户在预设时间长度内是否可以完成与频率调节任务请求对应的频率调节任务,其中,预设时间长度可以由本领域技术人员根据实际需求进行选择设置。After the current terminal user receives the frequency adjustment task request, it is determined whether the current terminal user can complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task request within a preset time length, wherein the preset time length can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs Make selection settings.

如果当前终端用户在预设时间长度内可以完成与频率调节任务请求对应的频率调节任务,则维持所有当前终端用户的当前凭证数量不变。If the current terminal user can complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task request within the preset time period, the current number of credentials of all current terminal users is maintained unchanged.

如果当前终端用户在预设时间长度内无法完成与频率调节任务请求对应的频率调节任务,则根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求,即当前终端用户请求其他当前终端用户帮助完成频率调节任务。If the current terminal user cannot complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task request within the preset time period, a task assistance request corresponding to the current terminal user is generated according to the frequency adjustment task request, that is, the current terminal user requests other current The end user assists with frequency regulation tasks.

可以理解的是,频率调节任务是终端用户的电动汽车接入电网进行充电或放电操作,以通过终端用户行为实现对电网的调峰和频率调节任务。It can be understood that the task of frequency regulation is that the electric vehicle of the end user is connected to the power grid for charging or discharging operation, so as to realize the task of peak regulation and frequency regulation of the power grid through the behavior of the end user.

在上述基础上,当前终端用户可以由本领域技术人员对其进行用户编号,具体当前终端用户的用户编号可以根据当前终端用户的凭证系统注册顺序自动生成,也可以根据其他可定义顺序生成,本实施例对当前终端用户的用户编号方式不作任何限制。On the above basis, the current terminal user can be numbered by a person skilled in the art. The specific user number of the current terminal user can be automatically generated according to the current terminal user's credential system registration order, or can be generated according to other definable orders. This implementation This example does not impose any restrictions on the user numbering method of the current terminal user.

具体的,当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求时,可以同时向其他接收到任务帮助请求的当前终端用户,展示当前终端用户的用户编号,以让其他当前终端用户可以获知接收到任务帮助请求对应的当前终端用户,更直观且展示直接。Specifically, when the current terminal user generates the task assistance request corresponding to the current terminal user according to the frequency adjustment task request, the current terminal user may simultaneously display the user number of the current terminal user to other current terminal users who have received the task assistance request, so that the Other current terminal users can learn the current terminal users corresponding to the received task help request, which is more intuitive and direct.

S130、所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合。S130. The power grid agent selects target end users that satisfy the task assistance request, and obtains a task assistance user set.

其中,目标终端用户为所有满足任务帮助请求的当前终端用户,可以理解的是,每个当前终端用户愿意帮助其他当前终端用户的概率可以是相同的,也可以依据当前终端用户的个人相关信息、凭证系统使用信息以及其他信息进行确定,本实施例对此不作任何限制。Among them, the target terminal users are all current terminal users who satisfy the task assistance request. It can be understood that the probability that each current terminal user is willing to help other current terminal users can be the same, or it can be based on the personal information of the current terminal user, The credential system uses information and other information to determine, which is not limited in this embodiment.

示例性的,每个目标终端用户j均可以包含在对应的集合中,目标终端用户j愿意帮助其他当前终端用户的概率

Figure BDA0003551696020000081
该概率
Figure BDA0003551696020000082
描述了目标终端用户j志愿帮助别人的概率。Exemplarily, each target terminal user j may be included in the corresponding set, and the probability that target terminal user j is willing to help other current terminal users
Figure BDA0003551696020000081
the probability
Figure BDA0003551696020000082
describes the probability that the target end user j will volunteer to help others.

在上述基础上,所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,并确定是否有目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户;根据选择帮助所述当前终端用户的所述目标终端用户,生成任务帮助用户集合。On the basis of the above, the power grid agent selects the target terminal user who satisfies the task assistance request, and determines whether any target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user; according to the selection of the target terminal that assists the current terminal user Users, generate tasks to help users collection.

具体的,电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,即根据每个当前终端用户愿意帮助其他当前终端用户的概率确定目标终端用户,在确定所有的目标终端用户后,根据所有的目标终端用户的意愿来确定对应的目标终端用户是否愿意帮助,再根据所有愿意帮助当前终端用户的目标终端用户生成任务帮助用户集合。Specifically, the power grid agent selects the target end users who satisfy the task assistance request, that is, the target end users are determined according to the probability that each current end user is willing to help other current end users. Whether the corresponding target terminal user is willing to help is determined according to the will of the target terminal user, and then a task help user set is generated according to all target terminal users willing to help the current terminal user.

可以理解的是,任务帮助用户集合中即包含所有愿意帮助当前终端用户的目标终端用户。It can be understood that the set of task assistance users includes all target end users who are willing to help the current end user.

需要说明的是,可以按照每个当前终端用户愿意帮助其他当前终端用户的概率从大到小排列,或是其他概率排列方式,确定每一个目标终端用户。It should be noted that, each target terminal user can be determined according to the probability that each current terminal user is willing to help other current terminal users in descending order, or other probability arrangement.

进一步的,在确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户之后,还包括:若确定无所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。Further, after determining whether the target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the method further includes: if it is determined that no target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, controlling the current terminal user according to the The frequency adjustment task requests to complete its corresponding frequency adjustment task.

在上述基础上,当确定无所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户,当前终端用户只能自己完成与频率调节任务对应的频率调节任务,则所有的当前终端用户的当前凭证数量保持不变。On the basis of the above, when it is determined that no target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, and the current terminal user can only complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task by himself, the current number of credentials of all current terminal users remains unchanged. Change.

S140、根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。S140. Determine the task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user according to the task assistance user set, the number of current vouchers corresponding to the current terminal user is decreased by one, and the current number of vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is increased by one.

其中,任务帮助终端用户为最终帮助当前终端用户的那个当前终端用户,即任务帮助用户集合中的一个目标终端用户。The task assistance terminal user is the current terminal user who finally helps the current terminal user, that is, a target terminal user in the task assistance user set.

进一步的,若所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量为零,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,此时,所有的当前终端用户的当前凭证数量保持不变。Further, if the number of current vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is zero, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request. The number of vouchers remains the same.

在上述基础上,电网代理商重复执行,对每一个使用凭证系统的当前终端用户进行选择,即确定使用凭证系统的每一个所述当前终端用户均接收到所述电网代理商对应发送的频率调节任务请求,以根据所述频率调节任务请求执行频率调节任务,直至这一天中的所有当前终端用户均被选择完,即一天中的FH+LC个当前终端用户均被选择完。On the basis of the above, the power grid agent repeatedly performs the selection for each current end user using the voucher system, that is, it is determined that each current end user using the voucher system has received the frequency adjustment correspondingly sent by the power grid agent task request, to execute the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request, until all current end users in the day are selected, that is, FH+LC current end users in a day are selected.

本发明实施例的技术方案,将凭证系统引入电网中,通过向使用凭证系统的终端用户发送的频率调节任务请求,判断终端用户是否可以履行其用户承诺,即在特定时间段提供其电动汽车,以便向电网提供一定范围的削峰和频率调节,以解决电网调峰调频压力大的问题,实现电网良好、公平以及高效的运营,通过凭证系统实现对终端用户行为的预测,营造更好的长期电价环境。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to introduce the voucher system into the power grid, and through the frequency adjustment task request sent to the end user who uses the voucher system, it is judged whether the end user can fulfill his user commitment, that is, provide his electric vehicle in a specific time period, In order to provide a certain range of peak shaving and frequency adjustment to the power grid, to solve the problem of high pressure of peak regulation and frequency regulation of the power grid, to achieve good, fair and efficient operation of the power grid, to predict the behavior of end users through the voucher system, and to create a better long-term electricity price environment.

实施例二Embodiment 2

图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的流程图,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例提供一种可选的实施方式。如图2所示,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a terminal user based on a credential system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, this embodiment provides an optional implementation manner. As shown in Figure 2, the terminal user control method based on the credential system includes:

S210、凭证系统处于初始化状态阶段,获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量。S210 , the voucher system is in an initialization state, and at least one current terminal user using the voucher system and the current voucher quantity corresponding to each current terminal user are acquired.

示例性的,凭证系统的各种状态可以用一个元组表示,凭证系统初始化状态表示为(r,0,x),其中,r=0表示第一轮当前终端用户选择还没开始;0表示凭证系统处于初始化状态阶段为0;x={x1,x2,…,xN}为一个向量,其表示凭证系统中每个当前终端用户的当前凭证数量;N表示使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。Exemplarily, various states of the voucher system can be represented by a tuple, and the voucher system initialization state is represented as (r, 0, x), where r=0 indicates that the first round of current end-user selection has not yet started; 0 indicates that The credential system is in the initialization state and is 0; x={x 1 , x 2 ,...,x N } is a vector, which represents the current credential number of each current terminal user in the credential system; N represents the current terminal using the credential system the number of users.

具体的,在获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量之前,还包括:确定电网用电时段数量、电网用电时段终端用户数量、用电高峰期时段数量以及用电高峰期时段终端用户数量;根据所述电网用电时段数量、所述电网用电时段终端用户数量、所述用电高峰期时段数量以及所述用电高峰期时段终端用户数量确定使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。Specifically, before acquiring at least one current terminal user using the voucher system and the current number of vouchers corresponding to each current terminal user, the method further includes: determining the number of grid power consumption periods, the number of end users in the grid power consumption period, and peak power consumption. according to the number of power consumption periods of the grid, the number of end users in the power consumption period of the grid, the number of periods of peak power consumption and the number of end users in the period of peak power consumption Quantity determines the current number of end users using the credential system.

S220、凭证系统处于第一系统状态阶段,所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求。S220 , the voucher system is in the first system state stage, and the current end user receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent.

示例性的,凭证系统处于第一系统状态阶段表示为(r,1,x),其中,r表示第r轮,电网代理商均匀随机地选择一个用户编号为n的当前终端用户完成频率调节任务,即当前终端用户n接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求。Exemplarily, the first system state stage of the voucher system is represented as (r, 1, x), where r represents the rth round, and the grid agent uniformly and randomly selects a current end user whose user number is n to complete the frequency adjustment task. , that is, the current end user n receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent.

S230、判断当前终端用户是否生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求,若是,则执行步骤S240,若否,则执行步骤S270。S230: Determine whether the current terminal user generates a task assistance request corresponding to the current terminal user, if so, execute step S240, and if not, execute step S270.

具体的,如果当前终端用户在预设时间长度内无法完成频率调节任务,则当前终端用户可以在当前轮中请求其他当前终端用户帮助,此时,若当前终端用户发出任务帮助请求,则凭证系统的系统状态将变成(r,2,x,n),n为发出请求的当前终端用户的用户编号。Specifically, if the current terminal user cannot complete the frequency adjustment task within the preset time period, the current terminal user can request help from other current terminal users in the current round. At this time, if the current terminal user sends a task assistance request, the credential system The system state of will become (r, 2, x, n), where n is the user number of the current end user making the request.

如果当前终端用户可以完成频率调节任务,则凭证系统的系统状态将变成(r+1,1,x),此时,凭证系统处于第一系统状态阶段不变,且所有当前终端用户的当前凭证数量不变。If the current end user can complete the frequency adjustment task, the system state of the voucher system will become (r+1,1,x), at this time, the voucher system is in the first system state stage unchanged, and the current The number of documents remains unchanged.

S240、凭证系统处于第二系统状态阶段,所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,并确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户。S240 , the voucher system is in the second system state stage, the power grid agent selects target end users who satisfy the task assistance request, and determines whether any of the target end users chooses to help the current end user.

示例性的,凭证系统处于第二系统状态阶段表示为(r,2,x,n),电网代理商选择能够满足当前终端用户请求的目标终端用户集合V。每个目标终端用户j≠当前终端用户n包含在目标终端用户集合V中,目标终端用户被选中的概率为

Figure BDA0003551696020000111
该概率描述了目标终端用户j志愿帮助当前终端用户的概率。电网代理商完成了目标终端用户集合V的选择后,凭证系统的系统状态将变成(r,3,x,n,V)。Exemplarily, the voucher system is in the second system state stage represented as (r, 2, x, n), and the grid agent selects the target end user set V that can satisfy the current end user request. Each target terminal user j≠current terminal user n is included in the target terminal user set V, and the probability of the target terminal user being selected is
Figure BDA0003551696020000111
This probability describes the probability that the target end user j will volunteer to help the current end user. After the grid agent has completed the selection of the target end user set V, the system state of the voucher system will become (r, 3, x, n, V).

S250、凭证系统处于第三系统状态阶段,根据选择帮助所述当前终端用户的所述目标终端用户,生成任务帮助用户集合,并根据任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户。S250, the credential system is in the third system state stage, according to the target terminal user selected to help the current terminal user, a task assistance user set is generated, and a task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user is determined according to the task assistance user set .

进一步的,示例性的,凭证系统处于第三系统状态阶段表示为(r,3,x,n,V),目标终端用户集合V中的每个目标终端用户都根据自己的意愿来选择是否去做志愿者,让任务帮助用户集合V′表示选择志愿服务的目标终端用户集合,进而过渡到下一系统状态(r,4,x,n,V′)。Further, exemplarily, the credential system is in the third system state stage, which is represented as (r, 3, x, n, V), and each target end user in the target end user set V chooses whether to go Volunteer, let the task help user set V' represent the target end user set to choose volunteer service, and then transition to the next system state (r, 4, x, n, V').

S260、凭证系统处于第四系统状态阶段,判断任务帮助用户集合是否为空或任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量是否为零,若是,则执行步骤S280,若否,则执行步骤S270。S260: The voucher system is in the fourth system state stage, and it is judged whether the set of task assistance users is empty or whether the current number of vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal users is zero.

示例性的,凭证系统处于第四系统状态阶段表示为(r,4,x,n,V′),如果任务帮助用户集合V′不为空集合,电网代理商在任务帮助用户集合V′中以等概率选择一个任务帮助终端用户完成任务,选择好了任务帮助终端用户之后,凭证系统的系统状态将变成(r+1,1,x′)。Exemplarily, the voucher system is in the fourth system state stage, which is represented as (r, 4, x, n, V'). If the task help user set V' is not an empty set, the grid agent is in the task help user set V'. Select a task with equal probability to help the end user complete the task. After the task is selected to help the end user, the system state of the voucher system will become (r+1,1,x').

如果任务帮助用户集合V′为空集合或者xn=0(即任务帮助终端用户的当前凭证数量为0),那么当前终端用户n必须履行责任提供电动汽车。If the task assistance user set V' is an empty set or x n =0 (ie, the current voucher number of the task assistance end user is 0), then the current end user n must fulfill the responsibility to provide electric vehicles.

如果任务帮助用户集合V′不为空集合并且xn>0,那么当前终端用户可以让任务帮助终端用户完成任务,则当前终端用户n的当前凭证数量减1,任务帮助终端用户的当前凭证数量加1,其他当前终端用户的当前凭证数量凭证不变,在这种情况下,所有当前终端用户的总凭证数量保持不变。If the task help user set V' is not an empty set and x n > 0, then the current end user can let the task help the end user to complete the task, then the current number of credentials of the current end user n is reduced by 1, and the current number of credentials of the task help end user By adding 1, the current credential number of other current end users remains unchanged, in this case, the total credential number of all current end users remains unchanged.

S270、任务帮助终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。S270. The task assists the terminal user to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request, the number of current vouchers corresponding to the current terminal user is reduced by one, and the number of current vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is increased by one.

S280、当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量不变。S280. The current terminal user requests to complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task, and the current number of credentials corresponding to the current terminal user remains unchanged.

S290、判断这一天中的所有当前终端用户是否均被选择完,若是,则直接结束,若否,则再次执行步骤S220。S290: Determine whether all current terminal users in the day have been selected, and if so, end directly, and if not, execute step S220 again.

具体的,电网代理商循环执行上述步骤S220至步骤S290,直至确定使用凭证系统的每一个所述当前终端用户均接收到所述电网代理商对应发送的频率调节任务请求,以根据所述频率调节任务请求执行频率调节任务,从而保证一天中的FH+LC个当前终端用户均被选择完。Specifically, the power grid agent cyclically executes the above steps S220 to S290 until it is determined that each of the current end users using the voucher system has received the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent correspondingly, so as to adjust the frequency according to the frequency adjustment task request. The task requests to perform a frequency adjustment task to ensure that all FH+LC current end users of the day are selected.

实施例三Embodiment 3

图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置的结构示意图。如图3所示,该基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal user control apparatus based on a credential system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the terminal user control device based on the credential system includes:

凭证数量确定模块310,用于执行获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量;A credential quantity determining module 310, configured to obtain at least one current terminal user using the credential system and the current credential quantity corresponding to each current terminal user;

任务帮助请求生成模块320,用于执行所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求;A task help request generating module 320, configured to receive the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent by the current end user, and generate a task help request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request;

任务帮助用户集合生成模块330,用于执行所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合;A task assistance user set generating module 330, configured to execute the power grid agent to select target end users who satisfy the task assistance request, and obtain a task assistance user set;

终端用户控制模块,用于执行根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。The terminal user control module is configured to perform the task assistance terminal user determined according to the task assistance user set corresponding to the current terminal user, the number of current credentials corresponding to the current terminal user is reduced by one, and the current terminal user corresponding to the The number of vouchers is increased by one.

可选的,基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置还包括:Optionally, the terminal user control device based on the credential system further includes:

确定电网用电时段数量、电网用电时段终端用户数量、用电高峰期时段数量以及用电高峰期时段终端用户数量;Determine the number of grid electricity hours, the number of end users during grid electricity hours, the number of peak hours of electricity consumption, and the number of end users during peak hours of electricity consumption;

根据所述电网用电时段数量、所述电网用电时段终端用户数量、所述用电高峰期时段数量以及所述用电高峰期时段终端用户数量确定使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。The number of current end users using the voucher system is determined according to the number of grid power consumption periods, the number of end users in the grid power consumption period, the number of peak power consumption periods, and the number of end users in the peak power consumption period.

可选的,基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置还包括:Optionally, the terminal user control device based on the credential system further includes:

确定使用凭证系统的每一个所述当前终端用户均接收到所述电网代理商对应发送的频率调节任务请求,以根据所述频率调节任务请求执行频率调节任务。It is determined that each of the current end users using the voucher system has received the corresponding frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, so as to execute the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

可选的,基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置还包括:Optionally, the terminal user control device based on the credential system further includes:

若所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,则所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量不变。If the current terminal user requests to complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task, the current number of credentials corresponding to the current terminal user remains unchanged.

可选的,所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合,包括:Optionally, the power grid agent selects a target end user that satisfies the task assistance request, and obtains a set of task assistance users, including:

所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,并确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户;the grid agent selects a target end user who satisfies the task assistance request, and determines whether any of the target end users chooses to assist the current end user;

根据选择帮助所述当前终端用户的所述目标终端用户,生成任务帮助用户集合。A task assistance user set is generated based on the target end user selected to assist the current end user.

可选的,在确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户之后,还包括:Optionally, after determining whether the target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the method further includes:

若确定无所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If it is determined that no target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

可选的,在根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户之后,还包括:Optionally, after determining the task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user according to the task assistance user set, the method further includes:

若所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量为零,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If the current number of credentials corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is zero, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request.

本发明实施例所提供的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置可执行本发明任意实施例所提供的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,具备执行基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The terminal user control device based on the credential system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the terminal user control method based on the credential system provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the terminal user control method based on the credential system. Effect.

实施例四Embodiment 4

图4示出了可以用来实施本发明的实施例的电子设备10的结构示意图。电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备(如头盔、眼镜、手表等)和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本发明的实现。FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present invention. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (eg, helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.

如图4所示,电子设备10包括至少一个处理器11,以及与至少一个处理器11通信连接的存储器,如只读存储器(ROM)12、随机访问存储器(RAM)13等,其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的计算机程序,处理器11可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)12中的计算机程序或者从存储单元18加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)13中的计算机程序,来执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 13中,还可存储电子设备10操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理器11、ROM 12以及RAM 13通过总线14彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口15也连接至总线14。As shown in FIG. 4 , the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory, such as a read only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., connected in communication with the at least one processor 11, wherein the memory stores There is a computer program executable by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can be executed according to a computer program stored in a read only memory (ROM) 12 or loaded from a storage unit 18 into a random access memory (RAM) 13. Various appropriate actions and processes are performed. In the RAM 13, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11 , the ROM 12 and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14 . An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14 .

电子设备10中的多个部件连接至I/O接口15,包括:输入单元16,例如键盘、鼠标等;输出单元17,例如各种类型的显示器、扬声器等;存储单元18,例如磁盘、光盘等;以及通信单元19,例如网卡、调制解调器、无线通信收发机等。通信单元19允许电子设备10通过诸如因特网的计算机网络和/或各种电信网络与其他设备交换信息/数据。Various components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, and the like. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information/data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.

处理器11可以是各种具有处理和计算能力的通用和/或专用处理组件。处理器11的一些示例包括但不限于中央处理单元(CPU)、图形处理单元(GPU)、各种专用的人工智能(AI)计算芯片、各种运行机器学习模型算法的处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、以及任何适当的处理器、控制器、微控制器等。处理器11执行上文所描述的各个方法和处理,例如基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。The processor 11 may be various general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processors 11 include, but are not limited to, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), various specialized artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors that run machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processing processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as a credential system based end user control method.

在一些实施例中,基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法可被实现为计算机程序,其被有形地包含于计算机可读存储介质,例如存储单元18。在一些实施例中,计算机程序的部分或者全部可以经由ROM 12和/或通信单元19而被载入和/或安装到电子设备10上。当计算机程序加载到RAM 13并由处理器11执行时,可以执行上文描述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法的一个或多个步骤。备选地,在其他实施例中,处理器11可以通过其他任何适当的方式(例如,借助于固件)而被配置为执行基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。In some embodiments, the credential system-based end-user control method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18 . In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19 . When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the credential-based system-based end-user control method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured by any other suitable means (eg, by means of firmware) to perform a credential system-based end-user control method.

本文中以上描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用标准产品(ASSP)、芯片上系统的系统(SOC)、负载可编程逻辑设备(CPLD)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括:实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中,该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释,该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器,可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令,并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips system (SOC), load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that The processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.

用于实施本发明的方法的计算机程序可以采用一个或多个编程语言的任何组合来编写。这些计算机程序可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理装置的处理器,使得计算机程序当由处理器执行时使流程图和/或框图中所规定的功能/操作被实施。计算机程序可以完全在机器上执行、部分地在机器上执行,作为独立软件包部分地在机器上执行且部分地在远程机器上执行或完全在远程机器或服务器上执行。Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the functions/operations specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams to be carried out. The computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.

在本发明的上下文中,计算机可读存储介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的计算机程序。计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。备选地,计算机可读存储介质可以是机器可读信号介质。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus or device. Computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

为了提供与用户的交互,可以在电子设备上实施此处描述的系统和技术,该电子设备具有:用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如,CRT(阴极射线管)或者LCD(液晶显示器)监视器);以及键盘和指向装置(例如,鼠标或者轨迹球),用户可以通过该键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给电子设备。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互;例如,提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如,视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈);并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or an LCD (liquid crystal display)) for displaying information to the user monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (eg, visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input) to receive input from the user.

可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如,作为数据服务器)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如,应用服务器)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如,具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机,用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括:局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)、区块链网络和互联网。The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computing system that includes back-end components (eg, as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (eg, an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (eg, a user's computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user may interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (eg, a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

计算系统可以包括客户端和服务器。客户端和服务器一般远离彼此并且通常通过通信网络进行交互。通过在相应的计算机上运行并且彼此具有客户端-服务器关系的计算机程序来产生客户端和服务器的关系。服务器可以是云服务器,又称为云计算服务器或云主机,是云计算服务体系中的一项主机产品,以解决了传统物理主机与VPS服务中,存在的管理难度大,业务扩展性弱的缺陷。A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host. It is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the traditional physical host and VPS services, which are difficult to manage and weak in business scalability. defect.

应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发明中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本发明的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, and as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present invention can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.

上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a terminal user control method based on a credential system, is characterized in that, comprises: 获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量;Obtain at least one current terminal user using the voucher system and the current voucher quantity corresponding to each of the current terminal users; 所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求;The current end user receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, and generates a task assistance request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request; 所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合;The power grid agent selects a target end user that satisfies the task assistance request, and obtains a set of task assistance users; 根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。The task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user is determined according to the task assistance user set, the number of current vouchers corresponding to the current terminal user is decreased by one, and the number of current vouchers corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is increased by one. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,在获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量之前,还包括:2 . The terminal user control method based on the credential system according to claim 1 , wherein, before acquiring at least one current terminal user using the credential system and the current credential quantity corresponding to each of the current terminal users, the method further comprises: 2 . : 确定电网用电时段数量、电网用电时段终端用户数量、用电高峰期时段数量以及用电高峰期时段终端用户数量;Determine the number of grid electricity hours, the number of end users during grid electricity hours, the number of peak hours of electricity consumption, and the number of end users during peak hours of electricity consumption; 根据所述电网用电时段数量、所述电网用电时段终端用户数量、所述用电高峰期时段数量以及所述用电高峰期时段终端用户数量确定使用凭证系统的当前终端用户的数量。The number of current end users using the voucher system is determined according to the number of grid power consumption periods, the number of end users in the grid power consumption period, the number of peak power consumption periods, and the number of end users in the peak power consumption period. 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法还包括:3. The method for controlling terminal users based on a credential system according to claim 2, wherein the method for controlling terminal users based on a credential system further comprises: 确定使用凭证系统的每一个所述当前终端用户均接收到所述电网代理商对应发送的频率调节任务请求,以根据所述频率调节任务请求执行频率调节任务。It is determined that each of the current end users using the voucher system has received the corresponding frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, so as to execute the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request. 4.根据权利要求1所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,在所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求之后,还包括:4. The terminal user control method based on the credential system according to claim 1, wherein after the current terminal user receives the frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent, the method further comprises: 若所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务,则所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量不变。If the current terminal user requests to complete the frequency adjustment task corresponding to the frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task, the current number of credentials corresponding to the current terminal user remains unchanged. 5.根据权利要求1所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合,包括:5. The method for controlling end users based on a credential system according to claim 1, wherein the power grid agent selects a target end user that satisfies the task assistance request, and obtains a task assistance user set, comprising: 所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,并确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户;the grid agent selects a target end user who satisfies the task assistance request, and determines whether any of the target end users chooses to assist the current end user; 根据选择帮助所述当前终端用户的所述目标终端用户,生成任务帮助用户集合。A task assistance user set is generated based on the target end user selected to assist the current end user. 6.根据权利要求5所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,在确定是否有所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户之后,还包括:6. The terminal user control method based on a credential system according to claim 5, wherein after determining whether the target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the method further comprises: 若确定无所述目标终端用户选择帮助所述当前终端用户,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If it is determined that no target terminal user chooses to help the current terminal user, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request. 7.根据权利要求1所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法,其特征在于,在根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户之后,还包括:7. The terminal user control method based on a credential system according to claim 1, wherein after determining the task assistance terminal user corresponding to the current terminal user according to the task assistance user set, further comprising: 若所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量为零,则控制所述当前终端用户根据所述频率调节任务请求完成与其对应的频率调节任务。If the current number of credentials corresponding to the task assistance terminal user is zero, the current terminal user is controlled to complete the corresponding frequency adjustment task according to the frequency adjustment task request. 8.一种基于凭证系统的终端用户控制装置,其特征在于,包括:8. An end-user control device based on a credential system, comprising: 凭证数量确定模块,用于执行获取使用凭证系统的至少一个当前终端用户以及每个所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量;a credential quantity determination module, configured to obtain at least one current terminal user using the credential system and the current credential quantity corresponding to each of the current terminal users; 任务帮助请求生成模块,用于执行所述当前终端用户接收电网代理商发送的频率调节任务请求,并根据所述频率调节任务请求生成所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助请求;A task help request generation module, configured to execute a frequency adjustment task request sent by the power grid agent received by the current end user, and generate a task help request corresponding to the current end user according to the frequency adjustment task request; 任务帮助用户集合生成模块,用于执行所述电网代理商选择满足所述任务帮助请求的目标终端用户,得到任务帮助用户集合;A task assistance user set generation module, configured to execute the power grid agent to select target end users who satisfy the task assistance request, and obtain a task assistance user set; 终端用户控制模块,用于执行根据所述任务帮助用户集合确定所述当前终端用户对应的任务帮助终端用户,所述当前终端用户对应的当前凭证数量减少一个,所述任务帮助终端用户对应的当前凭证数量增加一个。The terminal user control module is configured to perform the task assistance terminal user determined according to the task assistance user set corresponding to the current terminal user, the number of current credentials corresponding to the current terminal user is reduced by one, and the current terminal user corresponding to the The number of vouchers is increased by one. 9.一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: 至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and 与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, 所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行权利要求1-7中任一项所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform any of claims 1-7 The described terminal user control method based on the credential system. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使处理器执行时实现权利要求1-7中任一项所述的基于凭证系统的终端用户控制方法。10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-7 when executed. A credential-based approach to end-user control.
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