CN114403082A - Real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond - Google Patents
Real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN114403082A CN114403082A CN202210172441.4A CN202210172441A CN114403082A CN 114403082 A CN114403082 A CN 114403082A CN 202210172441 A CN202210172441 A CN 202210172441A CN 114403082 A CN114403082 A CN 114403082A
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- 230000005676 thermoelectric effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond, breed pond including main pond, main pond front side top surface is provided with the mount table, has seted up the tye on the mount table, and the tye top is provided with the transmission unit who is used for transmitting pasture and water and bait, and main pond the place ahead is provided with the control by temperature change pond that is used for real-time regulation and control main pond temperature, is provided with outlet conduit on the control by temperature change pond, outlet and tye intercommunication of outlet conduit, the tye other end and main pond intercommunication, main pond top surface still is provided with the cleaning unit who is used for throwing food and clearance main pond. The invention can utilize temperature difference power generation to start the temperature control water tank to regulate and control water temperature, controls in real time, avoids water temperature sudden change and is beneficial to cultivation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a culture pond capable of intelligently controlling thermoelectric effect in real time.
Background
The aquaculture industry is that human beings use water areas available for culture, and use aquaculture technology and facilities to conduct aquatic economic animal and plant culture. According to the breeding objects, the fish, shrimp, crab and shellfish are divided into fish, shrimp, crab and shellfish. The aquatic organisms have the weak point that the requirement on water temperature and water quality is not strict, but the aquatic organisms cannot resist sudden change of water temperature.
In summer, the weather is hot and the water temperature is high, the river crab culture management needs to be done with enough aquatic weeds to ensure fresh water quality, the water weeds can reduce the water temperature at the bottom of the pond, the area of the aquatic weeds arranged or planted in the crab pond generally accounts for about 30% of the area of the whole pond, excessive aquatic weeds need to be harvested in time, and insufficient aquatic weeds need to be supplemented in time. Meanwhile, the rotten aquatic weeds are timely fished to avoid spoiling the water quality and breeding germs. The river crabs can be fattened in winter, and can keep the indoor water temperature above 15 ℃ in most of the winter through a plastic greenhouse, so that the river crabs can normally grow at proper water temperature.
The crabs also have higher requirements on the aquatic weeds, and the aquatic weeds can not only increase dissolved oxygen and provide baits, but also purify water. The aquatic weeds are planted mostly in a cuttage mode, the aquatic weeds are cut into root and stem sections with equal length, and the planting distance is kept for bed separation during planting, so that water circulation is facilitated, and ventilation and light transmission are enhanced.
When the aquatic weeds are too luxuriant, the grass heads need to be cut off, the tops of the aquatic weeds are buried under the water surface, the aquatic weeds are hung dirty and need to be cleaned in time, and organic matters such as silt, feed scraps, dead algae and the like are attached to the leaf surfaces, so that the aquatic weeds die.
The culture pond which can adjust the water temperature in real time and is convenient to manage is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture pond capable of intelligently controlling thermoelectric effect in real time.
The invention aims to realize the purpose by the technical scheme, which comprises a main pool, wherein the water inlet side of the main pool is the front side, the top surface of the front side of the main pool is provided with an installation platform, a water flowing groove is formed in the installation platform, a transmission unit for transmitting aquatic plants and baits is arranged above the water flowing groove, a temperature control pool for regulating and controlling the water temperature of the main pool in real time is arranged in front of the main pool, a water outlet pipeline is arranged on the temperature control pool, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline is communicated with the water flowing groove, the other end of the water flowing groove is communicated with the main pool, and the top surface of the main pool is also provided with a cleaning unit for feeding and cleaning the main pool;
the main pool is internally provided with a temperature difference power generation element, the water outlet pipeline is provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with the temperature difference power generation element.
Preferably, a first groove body and a second groove body are respectively formed in the left tank edge and the right tank edge of the top surface of the main tank, the length directions of the first groove body and the second groove body are perpendicular to the front side and the rear side of the main tank, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are respectively slidably located in the first groove body and the second groove body, a rotatable first threaded rod is arranged in the first groove body, the first sliding block is sleeved on the first threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, a first motor is further arranged in the first groove body and is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, a first sliding rod is arranged in the second groove body, and the second sliding block is slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod;
the clearance unit is including first drum, the first cell body of the axial lead perpendicular to of first drum, and rotatable the installing on first slider and second slider respectively in first drum both ends, installs on the first slider and can drive first drum pivoted second motor, evenly be provided with around the circumference outer wall on the first drum and be used for planting pasture and water's cuttage subassembly, be used for cutting pasture and water cut the subassembly, be used for storing the storage subassembly of bait.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a first telescopic rod arranged in the first cylinder, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod points to the circumferential outer wall of the first cylinder and is fixedly connected with a first long plate capable of extending out of the first cylinder, the length direction of the first long plate is parallel to the axial lead of the first cylinder, a plurality of first plough plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first long plate along the length direction, a second long plate is slidably arranged on the first long plate, the sliding direction of the second long plate is parallel to the length direction of the first long plate, a fifth telescopic rod capable of driving the second long plate to slide is further arranged on the first long plate, the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second long plate, second plough plates with the same number as the first plough plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the second long plate along the length direction, and the second plough plates can be matched with the first plough plates in pairs;
first spout has all been seted up to first moldboard and second moldboard matched with one side, and equal slidable is provided with the third slider in the first spout, and the slip direction second long board slip direction of third slider is parallel, still is provided with the spring that can release first spout with the third slider in the first spout, one side that first moldboard and second moldboard carried on the back mutually all is provided with the brush hair.
Preferably, the mowing assembly comprises a second telescopic rod arranged in the first cylinder, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod points to the circumferential outer wall of the first cylinder, a mounting plate capable of extending out of the first cylinder is fixedly connected, the length direction of the mounting plate is parallel to the axial lead of the first cylinder, and a plurality of cutting machines for mowing waterweeds are arranged on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a box body fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first cylinder, the box body is divided into a plurality of first chambers along the axial lead direction of the first cylinder through a plurality of partition plates, the top surface of the box body is slidably provided with a sliding door capable of closing the box body, and the top surface of the box body is further provided with a third telescopic rod for driving the sliding door.
Preferably, the conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt is movably arranged on the mounting table and is positioned above the launder, the conveying direction of the conveying belt is from front to back, a plurality of rows of clamping assemblies which correspond to the first plowboards one by one are arranged on the conveying belt, and each clamping assembly comprises a plurality of electric control clamping elements which are uniformly arranged along the conveying direction;
the conveyer belt top surface is provided with bait allotment box, evenly be provided with in the bait allotment box with the second cavity of first cavity one-to-one, the mount table top surface still is provided with a plurality of fourth telescopic links, the fourth telescopic link is located bait allotment box left and right sides respectively, and can lift bait allotment box and keep away from the conveyer belt, and bait allotment box bottom surface rigid coupling has the grip block of controllable power supply clamping element centre gripping.
Preferably, a second box body is further arranged below the flume and positioned on the front side wall of the main pool, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second box body, the axial line of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the axial line of the first cylinder, a film reel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the film reel extends out of the front side wall of the second box body and extends into the main pool, and a pull ring which can be matched with the first plough plate is fixedly connected with the film reel;
and a third motor is also arranged outside the second box body, and an output shaft of the third motor extends into the second box body and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the temperature control water pool is provided with a temperature control element for adjusting the water temperature.
Preferably, a fence through which the first moldboard and the second moldboard can penetrate is arranged on the rear side wall of the main pool, and a retting box for receiving waterweeds is arranged behind the fence.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention can utilize temperature difference power generation to start the temperature control water tank to regulate and control water temperature, controls in real time, avoids water temperature sudden change and is beneficial to cultivation.
2. When the cuttage assembly needs to dig, the second plough plate and the first plough plate are folded to plough silt and plough out a groove; when aquatic weeds need to be planted in the main tank, the second plough plate and the first plough plate can clamp aquatic weed roots and stems, and the aquatic weed roots and stems are inserted into sludge at the bottom of the tank; when the mowing assembly can mow waterweeds, the first plough plate and the second plough plate can be opened, the third slide blocks on the two sides are popped out to form a baffle, and the grass scraps which float on the water surface after being mowed can be shifted to the rear retting box; when first drum rotates, and the storage subassembly carries out intermittent type nature and throws food, and food waste and pasture and water residue can lead to water oxygen consumption to increase, and the cuttage subassembly rotates, stirs the surface of water, and splash and air contact surface increase for increase oxygen in the main pool, and during the motion of cuttage unit, the brush hair in the outside can be avoided on the thing such as food waste adsorbs the pasture and water blade surface, forms to hang dirty, influences quality of water.
3. The multi-column clamping assemblies of the transmission unit can select any column of clamping assemblies without hanging waterweeds, and during cutting, the part without hanging waterweeds forms a ridge, so that the circulation of water is promoted, and the dissolved oxygen of water in the pool is increased; when the roots and stems of the aquatic weeds are hung on the electric control clamping element, the roots and stems of the aquatic weeds naturally droop and fall into the running water tank, and when all the aquatic weeds cannot be planted in a short time, the roots and stems are soaked in water, so that the survival time of the roots and stems of the aquatic weeds can be prolonged.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a temperature controlled water pool of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main tank of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a storage device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mowing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the first sliding chute of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a transmission unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main pool; 2. an installation table; 3. a launder; 4. a temperature control water pool; 5. a water outlet pipeline; 6. an electrically controlled valve; 7. a first tank body; 8. a second tank body; 9. a first slider; 10. a second slider; 11. a first threaded rod; 12. a first motor; 13. a first slide bar; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a second motor; 16. a first telescopic rod; 17. a first long plate; 18. a first moldboard; 19. a second long plate; 20. a second moldboard; 21. a first chute; 22. a third slider; 23. a spring; 24. brushing; 25. a second telescopic rod; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a cutter; 28. a box body; 29. a first chamber; 30. a sliding door; 31. a third telescopic rod; 32. a conveyor belt; 33. an electrically controlled clamping element; 34. a bait blending box; 35. a second chamber; 36. a fourth telescopic rod; 37. a clamping block; 38. a second box body; 39. a first rotating shaft; 40. a film spool; 41. a pull ring; 42. a third motor; 43. a temperature control element; 44. a fence; 45. a fertilizer retting box; 46. and a fifth telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the culture pond with the thermoelectric effect real-time intelligent control comprises a main pond 1, wherein the water inlet side of the main pond 1 is the front side, the top surface of the front side of the main pond 1 is provided with an installation platform 2, the installation platform is provided with a water flowing groove 3, a transmission unit for transmitting aquatic plants and baits is arranged above the water flowing groove 3, the front of the main pond 1 is provided with a temperature control water pond 4 for real-time regulation and control of the water temperature of the main pond, the temperature control water pond 4 is provided with a water outlet pipeline 5, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline 5 is communicated with the water flowing groove 3, the other end of the water flowing groove 3 is communicated with the main pond 1, and the top surface of the main pond 1 is further provided with a cleaning unit for feeding and cleaning the main pond;
a temperature difference power generation element is arranged in the main pool 1, an electric control valve 6 is arranged on the water outlet pipeline 5, and the electric control valve 6 is electrically connected with the temperature difference power generation element.
In the embodiment, during aquaculture, crabs are usually sensitive to temperature, the temperature difference generating element detects the temperature of the main pool in real time, when the temperature difference is overlarge, the temperature difference generating element generates potential difference which is fed back to the electric control valve, the electric control valve is opened, and the temperature of the main pool is adjusted by the outlet water of the temperature control pool;
the invention can utilize temperature difference to generate electricity to regulate and control water temperature, controls in real time, avoids water temperature sudden change and is beneficial to cultivation.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a first groove body 7 and a second groove body 8 are respectively formed on the left and right tank edges of the top surface of the main tank 1, the length directions of the first groove body 7 and the second groove body 8 are perpendicular to the front and rear sides of the main tank 1, a first sliding block 9 and a second sliding block 10 are respectively slidably located in the first groove body 7 and the second groove body 8, a rotatable first threaded rod 11 is arranged in the first groove body 7, the first sliding block 9 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 11 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 11, a first motor 12 is further arranged in the first groove body 7, the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 11, a first sliding rod 13 is arranged in the second groove body 8, and the second sliding block 10 is slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod 13;
the cleaning unit comprises a first cylinder 14, the axial lead of the first cylinder 14 is perpendicular to a first groove body 7, two ends of the first cylinder 14 are respectively rotatably mounted on a first sliding block 9 and a second sliding block 10, a second motor 15 capable of driving the first cylinder 14 to rotate is mounted on the first sliding block 9, and a cuttage component for planting aquatic weeds, a mowing component for cutting aquatic weeds and a storage component for storing baits are uniformly arranged on the first cylinder 14 around the outer wall of the circumference.
In this embodiment, the first motor rotates to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the first sliding block to move, the first sliding block drives the first cylinder to reciprocate, and the first cylinder drives the cuttage component, the mowing component and the storage component to reciprocate above the main pool.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the cutting assembly comprises a first telescopic rod 16 installed in the first cylinder 14, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 16 points to the outer wall of the circumference of the first cylinder 14, a first long plate 17 capable of extending out of the first cylinder 14 is fixedly connected, the length direction of the first long plate 17 is parallel to the axial lead of the first cylinder 14, a plurality of first plough plates 18 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first long plate 17 along the length direction, a second long plate 19 is slidably arranged on the first long plate 17, the sliding direction of the second long plate 19 is parallel to the length direction of the first long plate 17, a fifth telescopic rod 46 capable of driving the second long plate 19 to slide is further arranged on the first long plate 17, the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic rod 46 is fixedly connected with the second long plate 19, second plough plates 20 with the same number as the first plough plates 18 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the second long plate 19 along the length direction, and the second plough plates 20 can be matched with the first plough plates 18 in pairs;
In the embodiment, the first telescopic rod drives the first long plate to move, the distance between the cutting assembly and the bottom of the main pool can be adjusted, and the fifth telescopic rod drives the second long plate to slide, so that the second plow plate can be driven to be spliced with the first plow plate;
when the pond needs to be cleaned and the soil needs to be turned in the main pond, the second plough plate and the first plough plate are folded, the third slide blocks on the two sides are pressed into the first sliding groove, the second plough plate and the first plough plate can plough the sludge and plough out of the groove, and the storage assembly can store and scatter lime for cleaning the pond;
when aquatic weeds need to be planted in the main pool, the second plough plate and the first plough plate are firstly opened and are folded to clamp aquatic weed roots and stems after being close to the transmission unit, the third sliding blocks on two sides are pressed into the first sliding groove, the spring can prevent the aquatic weed roots and stems from being clamped, the first cylinder rotates to drive the second plough plate and the first plough plate to rotate, and the aquatic weed roots and stems are inserted into sludge at the bottom of the pool;
when the waterweeds are too abundant and influence the cultured organisms, the mowing assembly can mow the waterweeds, the first plough plate and the second plough plate can be opened, the third slide blocks on the two sides are popped out to form a baffle, and the grass scraps floating on the water surface after being trimmed can be stirred towards the rear retting box;
when first drum rotates, and the storage subassembly carries out intermittent type nature and throws food, and food waste and pasture and water residue can lead to water oxygen consumption to increase, and the cuttage subassembly rotates, stirs the surface of water, and splash and air contact surface increase for increase oxygen in the main pool, and during the motion of cuttage unit, the brush hair in the outside can be avoided on the thing such as food waste adsorbs the pasture and water blade surface, forms to hang dirty, influences quality of water.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the mowing assembly includes a second telescopic rod 25 installed in the first cylinder 14, a telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 25 points to the circumferential outer wall of the first cylinder 14, and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 26 capable of extending out of the first cylinder 14, the length direction of the mounting plate 26 is parallel to the axial line of the first cylinder 14, and a plurality of cutting machines 27 for mowing waterweeds are installed on the mounting plate 26.
In this embodiment, the second telescopic link drives the mounting panel and stretches out and draws back, adjusts the distance of mowing subassembly and surface of water, and the cutting machine carries out the pasture and water cutting, avoids the pasture and water too luxuriant, influences the water.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the storage assembly includes a box 28 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the first cylinder 14, the box 28 is divided into a plurality of first chambers 29 along the axial direction of the first cylinder 14 by a plurality of partitions, a sliding door 30 capable of closing the box 28 is slidably disposed on the top surface of the box 28, and a third telescopic rod 31 for driving the sliding door 30 is further disposed on the top surface of the box 28.
In this embodiment, the sliding door is opened in that the third telescopic link is flexible, and a plurality of first cavities can load different bait, perhaps the bait of different weight throws according to the pasture and water in the main pond in the overall arrangement of dividing rectangular pieces of land in a field and throw and eat, avoid extravagant or throw and eat too much pollution water quality, and first drum drives and stores the subassembly and throw edible above the main pond, and the fixed point is thrown.
As shown in fig. 7, the conveying unit includes a conveyor belt 32, the conveyor belt 32 is movably mounted on the mounting table 2 and located above the flume 3, the conveyor belt 32 is provided with a plurality of rows of clamping assemblies corresponding to the first moldboards 18 from front to back, and each clamping assembly includes a plurality of electrically controlled clamping elements 33 uniformly arranged along the conveying direction;
the conveyer belt 32 top surface is provided with bait deployment box 34, evenly is provided with the second cavity 35 with first cavity 29 one-to-one in the bait deployment box 34, and 2 top surfaces of mount table still are provided with a plurality of fourth telescopic links 36, and fourth telescopic link 36 is located the 34 left and right sides of bait deployment box respectively, and can lift bait deployment box 34 and keep away from conveyer belt 32, and the rigid coupling of 34 bottom surfaces of bait deployment box has the grip block 37 of controllable power supply accuse clamping element 33 centre gripping.
In the embodiment, when aquatic weeds need to be planted or supplemented into the pool, workers hang roots and stems of the aquatic weeds on the electric control clamping element, the conveying belt drives the aquatic weeds to move to the position above the flowing water tank, the roots and stems of the aquatic weeds naturally droop and fall into the flowing water tank, and when all the aquatic weeds cannot be planted in a short time, the roots and stems are soaked in water, so that the survival time of the roots and stems of the aquatic weeds can be prolonged;
the arrangement of the plurality of rows of electric control clamping elements corresponds to the first plough boards one by one, workers can choose to open any row of clamping components, and when the cutting component picks up the aquatic weed cutting, the part without hanging the aquatic weed forms a ridge, so that the circulation of water is promoted, and the dissolved oxygen in water in the pool is increased;
the staff allots bait in bait deployment box, the fourth telescopic link descends, the grip block of bait deployment box bottom surface is held to the centre gripping component, the fourth telescopic link withdrawal lets open, first drum area is stored the subassembly and is moved the conveyer belt below, the conveyer belt is followed to the bait deployment box and is advanced, then the upset, pour the bait of allotting into first cavity in, set up the second cavity that corresponds with first cavity on the bait deployment box, a bait for loading different, or allotment different weight's bait, divide the rectangular pieces of a field overall arrangement to throw according to the pasture and water in the main pond and eat, avoid extravagant, it eats to store the subassembly is automatic, reduce staff working strength, also need not be close to the surface of water, it is safer.
As shown in fig. 7, a second box body 38 is further disposed below the flume 3, the second box body 38 is located on the front side wall of the main tank 1, a first rotating shaft 39 is rotatably mounted in the second box body 38, the axial line of the first rotating shaft 39 is parallel to the axial line of the first cylinder 14, a film reel 40 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 39, one end of the film reel 40 extends out of the front side wall of the second box body 38 and extends into the main tank 1, and a pull ring 41 capable of being matched with the first plough plate 18 is fixedly connected;
a third motor 42 is further disposed outside the second box body 38, and an output shaft of the third motor 42 extends into the second box body 38 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 39.
In the embodiment, when crabs need to be fattened in winter, the temperature is low, the temperature of the temperature control water pool is difficult to adjust, the first cylinder rotates to drive the first plough plate and the second plough plate to be inserted into the pull ring, the film reel is pulled open to cover the upper part of the main pool, the water temperature loss is reduced, the constant temperature is ensured, and the third motor can retract the film reel;
when the local temperature is detected to be reduced, the film reel pull ring is pulled to the corresponding position, the temperature control water tank discharges water, water flows through the water flowing groove and the top surface of the film reel to flow into the corresponding position of the main tank, and therefore the situation that the water in the temperature control water tank flows into the corresponding position from the head of the main tank and cannot be quickly adjusted in temperature is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom surface of the temperature-controlled water pool 4 is provided with a temperature control element 43 for adjusting the water temperature.
In the embodiment, the temperature control element regulates and controls the temperature of the temperature control water pool, indirectly regulates the water temperature of the main pool, and avoids sudden temperature change to cause death of aquatic organisms.
As shown in figure 1, a fence 44 for the first plough board 18 and the second plough board 20 to pass through is arranged on the rear side wall of the main pool 1, and a retting tank 45 for receiving waterweeds is arranged behind the fence 44.
In this embodiment, the first moldboard and the second moldboard can pass through the fence to lift the mowed aquatic weeds and feed the mowed aquatic weeds into the retting box.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The culture pond is characterized by comprising a main pond (1), wherein the water inlet side of the main pond (1) is the front side, an installation platform (2) is arranged on the top surface of the front side of the main pond (1), a water flowing groove (3) is formed in the installation platform, a transmission unit for transmitting aquatic weeds and baits is arranged above the water flowing groove (3), a temperature control water pond (4) for regulating and controlling the water temperature of the main pond in real time is arranged in front of the main pond (1), a water outlet pipeline (5) is arranged on the temperature control water pond (4), the outlet of the water outlet pipeline (5) is communicated with the water flowing groove (3), the other end of the water flowing groove (3) is communicated with the main pond (1), and a cleaning unit for feeding and cleaning the main pond is further arranged on the top surface of the main pond (1);
the main pool (1) is internally provided with a temperature difference power generation element, the water outlet pipeline (5) is provided with an electric control valve (6), and the electric control valve (6) is electrically connected with the temperature difference power generation element.
2. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect as claimed in claim 1, a first groove body (7) and a second groove body (8) are respectively formed in the left and right tank edges of the top surface of the main tank (1), the length directions of the first groove body (7) and the second groove body (8) are perpendicular to the front side and the rear side of the main tank (1), a first sliding block (9) and a second sliding block (10) are respectively slidably positioned in the first groove body (7) and the second groove body (8), a rotatable first threaded rod (11) is arranged in the first groove body (7), the first sliding block (9) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (11) and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (11), a first motor (12) is further arranged in the first groove body (7), the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (11), a first sliding rod (13) is arranged in the second groove body (8), and the second sliding block (10) is slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod (13);
the cleaning unit comprises a first cylinder (14), a shaft axis of the first cylinder (14) is perpendicular to a first groove body (7), two ends of the first cylinder (14) are respectively rotatably mounted on a first sliding block (9) and a second sliding block (10), a second motor (15) capable of driving the first cylinder (14) to rotate is mounted on the first sliding block (9), and a cuttage assembly used for planting aquatic weeds, a mowing assembly used for cutting the aquatic weeds and a storage assembly used for storing baits are uniformly arranged on the first cylinder (14) around the outer wall of the circumference.
3. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 2, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a first telescopic rod (16) installed in the first cylinder (14), the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (16) points to the outer circumferential wall of the first cylinder (14), and is fixedly connected with a first long plate (17) capable of extending out of the first cylinder (14), the length direction of the first long plate (17) is parallel to the axial line of the first cylinder (14), a plurality of first plow plates (18) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first long plate (17) along the length direction, a second long plate (19) is slidably arranged on the first long plate (17), the sliding direction of the second long plate (19) is parallel to the length direction of the first long plate (17), a fifth telescopic rod (46) capable of driving the second long plate (19) to slide is further installed on the first long plate (17), the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic rod (46) is fixedly connected to the second long plate (19), second plow plates (20) with the same number as the first plow plates (18) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the second long plate (19) along the length direction, and the second plow plates (20) can be matched with the first plow plates (18) in pairs;
first spout (21) have all been seted up to first moldboard (18) and second moldboard (20) matched with one side, and equal slidable is provided with third slider (22) in first spout (21), and the slip direction second of third slider (22) is long board (19) the slip direction parallel, still is provided with spring (23) that can release first spout (21) with third slider (22) in first spout (21), one side that first moldboard (18) and second moldboard (20) carried on the back mutually all is provided with brush hair (24).
4. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 3, characterized in that the mowing assembly comprises a second telescopic rod (25) installed in the first cylinder (14), the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (25) points to the outer wall of the circumference of the first cylinder (14), and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (26) capable of extending out of the first cylinder (14), the length direction of the mounting plate (26) is parallel to the axial lead of the first cylinder (14), and a plurality of cutters (27) for mowing waterweeds are installed on the mounting plate (26).
5. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 4, wherein the storage assembly comprises a box body (28) fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the first cylinder (14), the box body (28) is divided into a plurality of first chambers (29) along the axial lead direction of the first cylinder (14) by a plurality of partition plates, a sliding door (30) capable of closing the box body (28) is slidably arranged on the top surface of the box body (28), and a third telescopic rod (31) for driving the sliding door (30) is further arranged on the top surface of the box body (28).
6. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 5, wherein the transmission unit comprises a conveyor belt (32), the conveyor belt (32) is movably mounted on the mounting platform (2) and is positioned above the flume (3), the conveyor belt (32) is arranged from front to back in the transmission direction, a plurality of rows of clamping assemblies which correspond to the first moldboards (18) in a one-to-one manner are arranged on the conveyor belt (32), and each clamping assembly comprises a plurality of electrically controlled clamping elements (33) which are uniformly arranged along the transmission direction;
conveyer belt (32) top surface is provided with bait allotment box (34), evenly be provided with in bait allotment box (34) second cavity (35) with first cavity (29) one-to-one, mount table (2) top surface still is provided with a plurality of fourth telescopic links (36), fourth telescopic link (36) are located bait allotment box (34) left and right sides respectively, and can lift bait allotment box (34) and keep away from conveyer belt (32), and bait allotment box (34) bottom surface rigid coupling has grip block (37) of controllable clamping element (33) centre gripping.
7. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 6, characterized in that a second box body (38) is further arranged below the flume (3), the second box body (38) is positioned on the front side wall of the main pond (1), a first rotating shaft (39) is rotatably installed in the second box body (38), the axial line of the first rotating shaft (39) is parallel to the axial line of the first cylinder (14), a film reel (40) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (39), one end of the film reel (40) extends out of the front side wall of the second box body (38) and extends into the main pond (1), and a pull ring (41) capable of being matched with the first plough plate (18) is fixedly connected;
and a third motor (42) is also arranged outside the second box body (38), and an output shaft of the third motor (42) extends into the second box body (38) and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (39).
8. The culture pond with real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the bottom of the temperature-controlled water pond (4) is provided with a temperature control element (43) for adjusting water temperature.
9. The culture pond for real-time intelligent control of thermoelectric effect according to claim 8, characterized in that a fence (44) for the first moldboard (18) and the second moldboard (20) to pass through is disposed on the rear side wall of the main pond (1), and a retting tank (45) for receiving waterweed is disposed behind the fence (44).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210172441.4A CN114403082A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond |
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CN202210172441.4A CN114403082A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond |
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CN202210172441.4A Withdrawn CN114403082A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Real-time intelligent control's of thermoelectric effect breed pond |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114711184A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 重庆文理学院 | Intelligent control's breed pond |
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2022
- 2022-02-24 CN CN202210172441.4A patent/CN114403082A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114711184A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 重庆文理学院 | Intelligent control's breed pond |
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