CN114285685B - Equipment linkage control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Equipment linkage control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a device linkage control method, a device, a storage medium and an electronic device, which are used for acquiring target linkage operation; and generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code. The invention solves the problem that the controlled equipment does not exist or does not support to be controlled during linkage control, has strong fault-tolerant capability of instruction sending, can accurately and effectively complete the linkage control function, and meets the requirement of high intellectualization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a device linkage control method and device, a storage medium and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of the internet of things technology, a highly intelligent demand is provided for the control technology. For example, a starting instruction is sent to a cabinet air conditioner of a primary controlled device, the air conditioner needs to send an opening/closing linkage control instruction to secondary controlled online devices such as a humidifier, a fresh air fan and a curtain window in the same internet of things, and the steps are repeated until all control functions are completed, so that the new requirement of high intelligence is met.
Linkage control is a technology which needs to form complex equipment with strong fault tolerance, and simultaneously needs an instruction to highly summarize the function of the controlled equipment. Therefore, there is a need in the art to solve the problem of how to control the controlled devices in a coordinated manner without or without support of control, so as to mask the uncertainty of coordinated control.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the controlled equipment does not exist or does not support being controlled during linkage control, the embodiment of the invention provides an equipment linkage control method, a device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, and uncertainty of linkage control is shielded.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus linkage control method, which is applied to a first apparatus, and includes:
acquiring target linkage operation;
and generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In some embodiments, the generating a control instruction including at least a device type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation and broadcasting the control instruction to enable a second device matched with the device type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code includes:
and generating a control instruction containing an equipment type code, a function code and a preset condition based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment which is matched with the equipment type code and meets the preset condition to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In some embodiments, before the obtaining the target linkage operation, the method further comprises:
detecting a preset parameter of first equipment;
and responding to the change of the preset parameters, and executing the step of obtaining the target linkage operation.
In some embodiments, before the obtaining the target linkage operation, the method further comprises:
coding the equipment type of each equipment to obtain an equipment type code;
coding the functions which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to each equipment type code to obtain function codes;
and releasing the corresponding relation among the equipment, the equipment type codes and the function codes.
In some embodiments, the broadcasting the control instruction to cause the second device matched with the device type code to perform the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code includes:
if the feedback information of the second equipment is received, determining that the second equipment completes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code;
if the feedback information of the second equipment is not received, the control instruction is broadcasted again.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus linkage control method, which is applied to a second apparatus, and includes:
receiving a control instruction which is broadcasted by first equipment and at least comprises an equipment type code and a function code;
determining whether the device type code in the control instruction matches the device type code of the second device;
and responding to the matching of the equipment type code in the control instruction and the equipment type code of the second equipment, and executing target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and after the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code is executed, feeding back information to the first equipment to prompt the second equipment to finish the target linkage operation.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus linkage control device, which is applied to a first apparatus, and includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring target linkage operation;
and the control module is used for generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus linkage control device, which is applied to a second apparatus, and includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving a control instruction which is broadcasted by the first equipment and at least comprises an equipment type code and a function code;
a second determining module, configured to determine whether a device type code in the control instruction matches a device type code of the second device;
and the execution module is used for responding to the matching of the equipment type code in the control instruction and the equipment type code of the second equipment and executing the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by one or more processors, the method for controlling linkage of devices according to the first or second aspect is implemented.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the device linkage control method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
Compared with the prior art, one or more embodiments of the invention can bring about at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the equipment linkage control method and device, the storage medium and the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, target linkage operation is acquired; and generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code. The invention solves the problem that the controlled equipment does not exist or does not support to be controlled during linkage control, has strong fault-tolerant capability of instruction sending, can accurately and effectively complete the linkage control function, and meets the requirement of high intelligence.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling linkage of equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for controlling linkage of equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus linkage control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of another linkage control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the related art, when the set parameter changes when the smart device leaves the factory, other smart devices need to be controlled in a linkage manner, but in an actual situation, the other smart devices do not necessarily exist or do not necessarily support the control of the smart device with the set parameter changing, and therefore, the uncertainty of the control of the smart device needs to be shielded. In order to solve the problem of ensuring that a linkage function instruction is correctly issued to a controlled device, the embodiment of the invention provides a device linkage control method, a device, a storage medium and an electronic device.
Example one
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of an apparatus linkage control method, and as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an apparatus linkage control method, which is applied to a first apparatus, and includes steps S110 to S120:
and step S110, acquiring target linkage operation.
Before the step S110 of acquiring the target linkage operation, the method may further include:
s100, detecting preset parameters of first equipment; in response to the preset parameter being changed, a step S110 of acquiring a target linkage operation is performed.
In practical application, under the condition that the preset parameters of the first equipment are changed, determining target linkage operation corresponding to the change; the first device may be any intelligent device in an internet of things, for example, an air conditioner with a humidifier built in, and the preset parameter may be any state parameter of the first device, for example, the preset parameter may be a water tank liquid level of the humidifier.
In some embodiments, before the target linkage operation in step S110, the method may further include:
step a, coding the equipment type of each equipment to obtain an equipment type code.
And b, coding the functions which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to each equipment type code to obtain the function codes.
And step c, releasing the corresponding relation between each device and the device type code and the function code.
In practical applications, the smart devices are classified, for example: the intelligent equipment comprises a cabinet, an on-hook machine, a humidifier, a refrigerator and the like, wherein the cabinet, the on-hook machine, the humidifier, the refrigerator and the like are coded according to equipment types, such as the equipment type 0000A, and functions under each equipment type are coded, so that equipment type codes and function codes are obtained, and when the intelligent equipment leaves a factory, the equipment type codes are stored and a function code list of linkage control is opened, such as: starting the machine at 0001A, a wind speed gear 0002A, a temperature gear 0002B and the like, and providing an updating function of the codes on line. In some cases, the corresponding relation between the device type and the function code and the device can be issued to the internet of things in a document form, so that each device in the internet of things can acquire the document.
And step S120, generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In practical application, when other intelligent devices need to be linked, the first device broadcasts a control instruction (device type code-function code) to the whole network, after the other intelligent devices receive the instruction, the other intelligent devices compare whether the control instruction is the same as the device type code of the first device or not, if the control instruction is the same as the device type code of the first device, the corresponding function code content is executed, the execution of the control instruction is finished, and if the control instruction is not the same, the instruction is ignored.
In this embodiment, when the target linkage operation is determined, a control instruction at least including the device type code and the function code is generated based on the target linkage operation, and the control instruction is broadcast, so that the second device matched with the device type code executes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code. The problem that the controlled equipment does not exist or does not support to be controlled during linkage control is solved, the fault-tolerant capability of instruction sending is high, the linkage control function can be accurately and effectively completed, and the requirement of high intelligence is met.
In some embodiments, the generating a control command including at least a device type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation in step S120, and broadcasting the control command to make a second device matching the device type code execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code includes:
and S120-1, generating a control instruction containing the equipment type code, the function code and the preset condition based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment which is matched with the equipment type code and meets the preset condition to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
It should be understood that the control command may be one or more, and may be determined according to actual linkage requirements.
In practical application, the second device may be any linkable device in the same internet of things as the first device, and the second device executing the control instruction may be further screened according to a preset condition, for example, the preset condition may be in a living room, that is, a target linked operation corresponding to the function code executed by the second device in the living room matched with the device type code. In some cases, the preset condition may be within 5 meters of the first device, so that the room humidifier can be filtered and only the bedroom humidifier is turned on to be linked. The preset condition may also be other additional conditions for the second device to execute the control instruction, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Still taking the example that the first device is an air conditioner with a built-in humidifier, the preset parameter includes a water tank liquid level of the humidifier, and if the water tank liquid level changes (the water in the water tank does not reach the preset liquid level), it is determined that the target linkage operation is water injection 20 liters, and the device completing the water injection operation is a water pump, at this time, the control instruction may include a device type code 00X (water pump) -function code 00001a,1 (switch, on) -preset condition [0EF000,000WP0414 (device serial number, specifying a water pump execution instruction connected to the water tank) -0EF011,20 (quantitative injection number, 20 liters) ], and the sent control instruction may be as follows: 00X-00001A,1- [0EF000,000WP0414-0EF011,20].
In some cases, if the changed preset parameters further include an air quality parameter, if the air quality parameter is changed (below a reference value), it is determined that the target linkage operation is to open the air purifier to 2 steps, and the device completing the air purification operation is the air purifier, and the control quality may include a device type code 00Y (air purifier) - [ function codes 00001a,1 (switch, on) -0002a,2 (wind speed step, 2) ] -a preset condition 000fde,1 (room in which 1 (room number), and the transmitted control command may be as follows: 00Y- [00001a,1-0002a,2] -000fde,1.
That is to say, the result of the equipment linkage control is that after the cabinet air conditioner is opened, because the water tank of the built-in humidifier is lack of water and the space is closed, the cabinet air conditioner automatically and in linkage control, the designated water pump is opened to add 20L of water, and simultaneously the air purifier in the same room is opened and switched to the wind speed of 2 to start purifying the air.
For another example, an air purifier is started in the cabinet air conditioner to improve indoor air quality in a matching mode, after the purifier receives a cabinet opening instruction and performs self-checking, indoor bacteria are found to be out of limits, and a control instruction can be sent to control sterilization of an inner chamber ultraviolet lamp.
In some embodiments, broadcasting the control instruction to cause the second device matching the device type code to perform the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code further includes:
if the feedback information of the second equipment is received, determining that the second equipment finishes executing the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code; if the feedback information of the second equipment is not received, the control instruction is broadcasted again.
In practical application, the second device sends feedback information to confirm that the second device completes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code. Under the condition that the feedback information of the second equipment is not received, the control instruction is broadcasted to the Internet of things where the first equipment is located again, if the control instruction is broadcasted again for preset times (for example, for 3 times), the feedback information of the second equipment cannot be received, and the second equipment matched with the equipment type code is judged to be disconnected or disconnected.
According to the method, the linkage function is correctly issued to other devices in a mode of classifying and summarizing the functions which can be realized by the intelligent devices, a single device only needs to send a control instruction of a certain device type code plus a function code (such as humidifier-startup, device type 0000A-function code 00001 a) according to a protocol, whether the device and the function exist in the network or not does not need to be concerned, development cost and threshold of linkage control are greatly reduced, and high-complexity multi-device linkage can be realized.
Example two
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of another device linkage control method, and as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a device linkage control method, which is applied to a second device, and includes steps S210 to S230:
step S210, receiving a control command at least including a device type code and a function code broadcasted by the first device.
And step S220, determining whether the device type code in the control instruction is matched with the device type code of the second device.
And step S230, responding to the matching of the equipment type code in the control instruction and the equipment type code of the second equipment, and executing target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In this embodiment, when the target linkage operation is determined, a control instruction at least including an equipment type code and a function code is generated based on the target linkage operation, the control instruction is broadcasted, the second device receives the control instruction at least including the equipment type code and the function code broadcasted by the first device, whether the equipment type code in the control instruction is matched with the equipment type code of the second device is determined, and if the equipment type code in the control instruction is matched with the equipment type code of the second device, the second device executes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code. The problem that the controlled equipment does not exist or does not support to be controlled during linkage control is solved, the fault-tolerant capability of instruction sending is high, the linkage control function can be accurately and effectively completed, and the requirement of high intelligence is met.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and after the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code is executed, feeding back information to the first equipment to prompt the second equipment to execute the target linkage operation.
In this embodiment, the second device performing the target linkage operation prompts the second device to perform the target linkage operation by feeding back information to the first device, and if the first device does not receive the feedback information of the second device, the control instruction is broadcasted again to the internet of things, and if the control instruction is broadcasted again for a preset number of times (for example, 3 times), and the feedback information of the second device is not received, it is determined that the second device matched with the device type code is disconnected or disconnected.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of an apparatus linkage control device, and as shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides an apparatus linkage control device, applied to a first apparatus, including:
an obtaining module 310, configured to obtain a target linkage operation;
the control module 320 is configured to generate a control instruction at least including the device type code and the function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcast the control instruction, so that the second device matched with the device type code executes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In some embodiments, the present devices further comprise:
the encoding module 300 is configured to encode the device type of each device to obtain a device type code; coding the functions which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to each equipment type code to obtain function codes; and releasing the corresponding relation among the equipment, the equipment type codes and the function codes.
In some embodiments, the control module 320 is further configured to: if the feedback information of the second equipment is received, determining that the second equipment finishes executing the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code; if the feedback information of the second equipment is not received, the control instruction is broadcasted again.
Please refer to the first embodiment for the beneficial effects brought by the device of the present embodiment, which are not described herein again.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules or steps described above can be implemented using a general purpose computing device, that they can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices, and that they can alternatively be implemented using program code executable by a computing device, such that the program code is stored in a memory device and executed by a computing device, and the program code is then separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of another linkage control device of the equipment, and as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment provides a linkage control device of the equipment, which is applied to a second equipment, and comprises:
a receiving module 410, configured to receive a control instruction at least including a device type code and a function code and broadcasted by a first device;
a determining module 420, configured to determine whether the device type code in the control instruction matches the device type code of the second device;
and the execution module 430 is configured to respond that the device type code in the control instruction is matched with the device type code of the second device, and execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
In some embodiments, the present devices further comprise:
the feedback module 440 is configured to feed back information to the first device after the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code is executed, so as to prompt the second device to complete the target linkage operation.
Please refer to embodiment two for the beneficial effects brought by the device of this embodiment, which are not described herein again.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules or steps described above can be implemented using a general purpose computing device, that they can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices, and that they can alternatively be implemented using program code executable by a computing device, such that the program code is stored in a memory device and executed by a computing device, and the program code is then separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
EXAMPLE five
The present embodiment provides a storage medium, which stores thereon a computer program that, when executed by one or more processors, implements the device linkage control method according to the foregoing embodiments.
In this embodiment, the storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a magnetic Memory, a flash Memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk. The content of the method is described in the first embodiment, and is not described herein again.
Example six
The present embodiment provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the device linkage control method according to the foregoing embodiment.
In this embodiment, the Processor may be an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other electronic components, and is configured to perform the method in the above embodiments. The method implemented when the computer program running on the processor is executed may refer to the specific embodiment of the method provided in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, and details thereof are not described herein.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system and method can be implemented in other ways. The system and method embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above descriptions are only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A device linkage control method is applied to a first device, wherein the first device is any intelligent device in an Internet of things, and the method comprises the following steps:
coding the equipment type of each equipment to obtain an equipment type code;
coding the functions which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to each equipment type code to obtain function codes;
releasing the corresponding relation between each device and the device type code and the function code;
acquiring target linkage operation;
and generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
2. The device linkage control method according to claim 1, wherein the generating a control command including at least a device type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation and broadcasting the control command to cause a second device matching the device type code to perform the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code comprises:
and generating a control instruction containing an equipment type code, a function code and a preset condition based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment which is matched with the equipment type code and meets the preset condition to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
3. The apparatus linkage control method according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring of the target linkage operation, the method further comprises:
detecting a preset parameter of first equipment;
and responding to the change of the preset parameters, and executing the step of obtaining the target linkage operation.
4. The device linkage control method according to claim 1, wherein the broadcasting the control instruction to cause the second device matching the device type code to perform the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code includes:
if the feedback information of the second equipment is received, determining that the second equipment completes the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code;
if the feedback information of the second equipment is not received, the control instruction is broadcasted again.
5. The equipment linkage control method is applied to second equipment and comprises the following steps:
receiving a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code, wherein the control instruction is broadcasted by first equipment, the equipment type code is obtained by coding the equipment type, and the function code is obtained by coding the function which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to the equipment type code;
determining whether the device type code in the control instruction matches the device type code of the second device;
and responding to the matching of the equipment type code in the control instruction and the equipment type code of the second equipment, and executing target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
6. The device linkage control method according to claim 5, further comprising:
and after the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code is executed, feeding back information to the first equipment to prompt the second equipment to finish the target linkage operation.
7. A device linkage control device is applied to a first device and comprises:
the encoding module is used for encoding the equipment type of each piece of equipment to obtain an equipment type code; coding the functions which can be realized by the equipment type corresponding to each equipment type code to obtain function codes; releasing the corresponding relation between each device and the device type code and the function code;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring target linkage operation;
and the control module is used for generating a control instruction at least comprising an equipment type code and a function code based on the target linkage operation, and broadcasting the control instruction so as to enable second equipment matched with the equipment type code to execute the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
8. A device linkage control device is applied to a second device and comprises:
the device comprises a receiving module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a control instruction which at least comprises a device type code and a function code and is broadcasted by first equipment, the device type code is obtained by encoding a device type, and the function code is obtained by encoding a function which can be realized by the device type corresponding to the device type code;
a second determining module, configured to determine whether a device type code in the control instruction matches a device type code of the second device;
and the execution module is used for responding to the matching of the equipment type code in the control instruction and the equipment type code of the second equipment and executing the target linkage operation corresponding to the function code.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by one or more processors, implements the device linkage control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the device linkage control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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