CN114190319B - Rotary pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with function of replacing nourishments - Google Patents
Rotary pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with function of replacing nourishments Download PDFInfo
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- CN114190319B CN114190319B CN202111513394.7A CN202111513394A CN114190319B CN 114190319 B CN114190319 B CN 114190319B CN 202111513394 A CN202111513394 A CN 202111513394A CN 114190319 B CN114190319 B CN 114190319B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with a function of replacing nutrients, which comprises an annular floating platform, wherein a filtering bin is arranged at the top of the annular floating platform, a transmission bin is arranged at the top of the filtering bin, a storage bin is arranged at the top of the transmission bin, an annular hollow bin is arranged at the edge position of the top in the filtering bin, and air injection holes are uniformly formed in the outer side and the bottom of the annular hollow bin. According to the invention, the main rotating shaft drives the second pinion to rotate, the rotating pipe is matched with the first propeller to automatically and orderly discharge nutrients in the storage bin from the rotating pipe, the rotating shaft drives the multiple groups of stirring rods to rotate to stir pond water mixed with nutrients, so that the nutrients can be uniformly mixed with the pond water, the dissolving speed of the nutrients can be improved, air is conveyed into the annular hollow bin by the oxygen increasing pump, and the pond water can be automatically oxygenated by matching with the rotating stirring rods, so that the practicability and functionality of the pond water circulation breeding auxiliary mechanism are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a rotary pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with a function of replacing nutrients.
Background
Pond culture is one of the main forms of aquaculture, and fish pond culture, shrimp and crab pond culture, aquaculture fry pond culture and the like are developed successively and vigorously from the seventies of the twentieth century to the present day in China, and the culture water body is about hundreds of millions of cubic meters, so that the large culture scale makes great contribution to the economic development of aquatic products in China.
When the prior aquaculture auxiliary mechanism replaces or supplements nutrients in pond water, the nutrients are difficult to stably and uniformly sprinkle in the pond water, and the nutrients can only be slowly dissolved in the pond water by self, so that the dissolving speed is very limited, and the using effect of the pond water circulation aquaculture auxiliary mechanism is reduced; when the current pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism releases nutrients into pond water, the nutrients automatically fall to the discharge port only by means of gravity, and the current pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism is very unstable and cannot discharge the nutrients in the storage bin completely; meanwhile, the current auxiliary mechanism for the water circulation cultivation of the pond only has the function of discharging the nutrients, but can not filter and remove impurities from the pond water in the process of discharging the nutrients, so that the water quality of the pond water is ensured, and the functionality of the auxiliary mechanism for the water circulation cultivation of the pond is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotary type pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with a replaceable nutrient, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rotary pond water circulation breeding auxiliary mechanism with a function of changing nutrients comprises an annular floating platform, wherein a filter bin is installed at the top of the annular floating platform, a transmission bin is installed at the top of the filter bin, a storage bin is installed at the top of the transmission bin, an annular hollow bin is installed at the edge position of the top in the filter bin, air jet holes are uniformly formed in the outer side and the bottom of the annular hollow bin, an oxygenation pump is installed on one side of the top of the storage bin, an air pipe is installed at the output end of the oxygenation pump, the bottom end of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the annular hollow bin, a servo motor is installed at the central position of the top of the storage bin, a main rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the servo motor, a stirring assembly in transmission connection with the main rotating shaft is arranged at the top in the storage bin, a treatment bin is arranged at the inner top of the filter bin, and a blanking assembly in transmission connection with the main rotating shaft are jointly arranged in the treatment bin and the transmission bin, the middle position in the filtering bin is provided with an installation pipe, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft extends to the inner bottom of the installation pipe, the bottom of the outer side of the main rotating shaft is provided with a second propeller matched with the installation pipe, the edge position of the inner bottom of the treating bin is uniformly provided with first drainage holes, the inner bottom of the filtering bin is respectively provided with a filter screen, coarse filter cotton and fine filter cotton, and the inner bottom of the filtering bin is uniformly provided with second drainage holes;
the blanking assembly comprises a second pinion, a rotating shaft, a transmission device, a first propeller, a second bull gear, a rotating pipe, a stirring rod and second bearings, four groups of second bearings are uniformly arranged at the non-circle center position of the bottom in the transmission bin, and the inner side of the second bearing is provided with a rotating pipe, the top end of the rotating pipe is communicated with the inner bottom of the storage bin, the bottom of the outer side of the rotating pipe is provided with a second gearwheel, the middle position of the outer side of the main rotating shaft is provided with a second pinion which is meshed with the four groups of second gearwheels, the edge position of the bottom in the transmission bin is uniformly provided with four groups of rotating shafts, and the top parts of the rotating shaft and the rotating pipe are provided with a transmission device together, the bottom part of the outer side of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with stirring rods, a first propeller is arranged inside the rotating pipe, and the bottom end of the first propeller is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the treatment bin;
stirring subassembly includes first gear wheel, first pinion, rotor plate, through-hole, annular rack, installation pole, first bearing and baffle, first bearing is installed at the top in the main pivot outside, and the outside of first bearing installs the rotor plate, the border position department at rotor plate top installs the annular rack, the through-hole has evenly been seted up at the top of rotor plate, the intermediate position department of rotor plate bottom evenly installs four groups of installation poles, and installs the baffle in the bottom of installation pole, the first gear wheel of mutually supporting with the annular rack is installed near one side of oxygenation pump in the top in the storage silo, the first pinion with first gear wheel intermeshing is installed at the top in the main pivot outside.
Preferably, the middle positions of two sides inside the filtering bin are symmetrically provided with arc bin doors, and the edge positions of the inner sides of the arc bin doors are provided with sealing rings.
Preferably, the link is installed to the both ends symmetry at annular floating platform top, and the fixed plate is installed at the top of link, and the four corners position department symmetry screw thread in the fixed plate outside is provided with the set screw, and the link passes through fixed plate and set screw and filters the outside fixed connection in storehouse.
Preferably, the one end that oxygenation pump was kept away from at the storage silo top articulates there is fan-shaped door, and the handle is installed in the outside of fan-shaped door.
Preferably, the bottom end of the installation pipe is provided with a funnel bin, and the bottom of the inner side of the funnel bin is provided with a circular sieve plate.
Preferably, four groups of water outlets corresponding to the rotating shaft are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer side of the mounting pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen, the fine pore filter cotton and the coarse pore filter cotton are all in a semicircular structure, the filter screen is located above the coarse pore filter cotton, and the coarse pore filter cotton is located between the filter screen and the fine pore filter cotton.
Preferably, transmission includes first sprocket, second sprocket and chain, the second sprocket is installed at the top in the axis of rotation outside, first sprocket is installed at the top in the axis of rotation outside, and the outside of first sprocket and second sprocket is provided with the chain jointly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rotary type pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism with a function of replacing nutrients, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the invention needs to discharge the nourishment in the storage bin, the main rotating shaft drives the second pinion to rotate, the second pinion is matched with the second bull gear to drive the rotating pipe to rotate, the rotating pipe drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission device, the rotating pipe is matched with the first propeller to automatically and orderly discharge the nourishment in the storage bin from the rotating pipe, meanwhile, the second propeller rotates to force pond water to be conveyed into the treatment bin through the installation pipe and wash away the nourishment discharged from the rotating pipe, the rotating shaft drives a plurality of groups of stirring rods to rotate to stir the pond water mixed with the nourishment, thereby not only uniformly mixing the nourishment with the pond water, but also improving the dissolving speed of the nourishment, and conveying air into the annular hollow bin through the oxygenation pump, then spraying the air into the pond water in the transmission bin through the air injection holes, the rotating stirring rod is matched to automatically oxygenate the pond water, so that the practicability and the functionality of the pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism are improved.
2. When the servo motor drives the main rotating shaft to rotate, the main rotating shaft drives the annular rack to rotate through the first small gear and the first large gear, so that the rotating plate is driven to rotate slowly, the four groups of mounting rods at the bottom of the rotating plate can automatically stir the nutrients in the storage bin, the nutrients in the storage bin can stably enter the rotating pipe, the baffle at the bottom of the mounting rods can control the nutrients to discontinuously enter the rotating pipe, and the nutrients can be automatically and stably pushed into the rotating pipe when the nutrients in the storage bin are not much, so that the nutrients in the storage bin can be stably discharged from the rotating pipe, and the nutrients in the storage bin can be completely and completely discharged.
3. When the servo motor drives the main rotating shaft and the second propeller to rotate, the mounting pipe is matched with the second propeller to convey pond water into the treatment bin, then the pond water falls into the inner bottom of the filter bin through the first water drainage hole, then the filter screen preliminarily filters the pond water, larger impurities in the pond water are filtered and blocked, then the pond water is filtered by the coarse filter cotton and the fine filter cotton, and finally the filtered pond water is discharged from the bottom of the filter bin through the second water drainage hole, so that the impurity removal effect of the pond water by the pond water circulating culture auxiliary mechanism is realized, the water quality of the pond water is ensured, and the mechanism has more functionality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the filter cartridge and annular floating platform of the present invention disassembled;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the gear box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the annular hollow bin of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B.
In the figure: 1. a servo motor; 2. a storage bin; 3. an annular floating platform; 4. a filtering bin; 5. a gas delivery pipe; 6. an oxygenation pump; 7. a stirring assembly; 701. a first bull gear; 702. a first pinion gear; 703. a rotating plate; 704. a through hole; 705. an annular rack; 706. mounting a rod; 707. a first bearing; 708. a baffle plate; 8. a main rotating shaft; 9. a blanking assembly; 901. a second pinion gear; 902. a rotating shaft; 903. a transmission device; 904. a first propeller; 905. a second bull gear; 906. rotating the tube; 907. a stirring rod; 908. a second bearing; 10. a processing bin; 11. a filter screen; 12. installing a pipe; 13. a second propeller; 14. a second drain hole; 15. fine pore filter cotton; 16. coarse-pore filter cotton; 17. an annular hollow bin; 18. a hopper bin; 19. a gas injection hole; 20. a transmission bin; 21. a first drain hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rotary pond water circulation breeding auxiliary mechanism with a function of changing nutrients comprises an annular floating platform 3, a filtering bin 4 is installed at the top of the annular floating platform 3, a transmission bin 20 is installed at the top of the filtering bin 4, a storage bin 2 is installed at the top of the transmission bin 20, an annular hollow bin 17 is installed at the edge position of the top in the filtering bin 4, jet holes 19 are uniformly formed in the outer side and the bottom of the annular hollow bin 17, an oxygenation pump 6 is installed on one side of the top of the storage bin 2, a gas pipe 5 is installed at the output end of the oxygenation pump 6, the bottom end of the gas pipe 5 is communicated with the inside of the annular hollow bin 17, a servo motor 1 is installed at the center position of the top of the storage bin 2, a main rotating shaft 8 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 1, a stirring assembly 7 in transmission connection with the main rotating shaft 8 is arranged at the top in the storage bin 2, a processing bin 10 is arranged at the inner top of the filtering bin 4, the processing bin 10 and the transmission bin 20 are internally and jointly provided with a blanking assembly 9 in transmission connection with the main rotating shaft 8, the middle position inside the filtering bin 4 is provided with an installation pipe 12, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft 8 extends to the inner bottom of the installation pipe 12, the bottom outside the main rotating shaft 8 is provided with a second propeller 13 matched with the installation pipe 12, the edge position of the inner bottom of the processing bin 10 is uniformly provided with a first drainage hole 21, the inner bottom of the filtering bin 4 is respectively provided with a filter screen 11, coarse filter cotton 16 and fine filter cotton 15, and the inner bottom of the filtering bin 4 is uniformly provided with a second drainage hole 14;
the blanking assembly 9 comprises a second pinion 901, a rotating shaft 902, a transmission device 903, a first propeller 904, a second gearwheel 905, a rotating pipe 906, a stirring rod 907 and a second bearing 908, wherein four groups of second bearings 908 are uniformly arranged at the non-circle center position of the bottom in the transmission bin 20, the rotating pipe 906 is arranged at the inner side of each second bearing 908, the top end of each rotating pipe 906 is communicated with the inner bottom of the storage bin 2, the second gearwheel 905 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of each rotating pipe 906, the second pinion 901 which is mutually meshed with the four groups of second gearwheels 905 is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the main rotating shaft 8, the four groups of rotating shafts 902 are uniformly arranged at the edge position of the bottom in the transmission bin 20, the transmission device 903 is commonly arranged at the tops of the outer sides of the rotating shafts 902 and the rotating pipes 906, the stirring rod 907 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shafts 902, and the first propeller 904 is arranged in the rotating pipes 906, the bottom end of the first propeller 904 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the treatment bin 10;
the stirring assembly 7 comprises a first gearwheel 701, a first pinion 702, a rotating plate 703, a through hole 704, an annular rack 705, an installation rod 706, a first bearing 707 and a baffle 708, the first bearing 707 is installed at the top of the outer side of the main rotating shaft 8, the rotating plate 703 is installed at the outer side of the first bearing 707, the annular rack 705 is installed at the edge position of the top of the rotating plate 703, the through hole 704 is uniformly formed in the top of the rotating plate 703, four groups of installation rods 706 are uniformly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the rotating plate 703, the baffle 708 is installed at the bottom end of the installation rod 706, the first gearwheel 701 matched with the annular rack 705 is installed at one side of the inner top of the storage bin 2 close to the oxygenation pump 6, and the first pinion 702 meshed with the first gearwheel 701 is installed at the top of the outer side of the main rotating shaft 8.
Further, the middle positions of the two sides inside the filtering bin 4 are symmetrically provided with arc bin doors, and the edge positions of the inner sides of the arc bin doors are provided with sealing rings, so that the filtering net 11, the coarse-pore filtering cotton 16 and the fine-pore filtering cotton 15 inside the filtering bin 4 can be conveniently taken out and cleaned.
Further, the link is installed to the both ends symmetry at 3 tops of annular floating platform, and the fixed plate is installed at the top of link, and the four corners position department symmetry screw thread in the fixed plate outside is provided with the fixed screw, and the link passes through the outside fixed connection of fixed plate and fixed screw and filtration storehouse 4, helps separating filtration storehouse 4 and annular floating platform 3 to be convenient for deposit of whole mechanism.
Further, the one end that oxygenation pump 6 was kept away from at 2 tops of storage silo articulates there is fan-shaped door, and the handle is installed in the outside of fan-shaped door, is convenient for open fan-shaped door and to the inside supplementary nourishment of storage silo 2.
Further, the bottom end of the installation pipe 12 is provided with a funnel bin 18, and the bottom of the inner side of the funnel bin 18 is provided with a circular sieve plate, so that large impurities or fish in the pond are prevented from being sucked into the installation pipe 12.
Furthermore, four sets of water outlets are uniformly installed at the top of the outer side of the installation pipe 12, corresponding to the position of the rotation shaft 902, so that the pond water entering the inside of the installation pipe 12 can enter the inside of the treatment chamber 10 through the four sets of water outlets.
Furtherly, filter screen 11, pore filter pulp 15 and coarse pore filter pulp 16 all semicircular structure, and filter screen 11 is located coarse pore filter pulp 16's top, and coarse pore filter pulp 16 is located filter screen 11 and pore filter pulp 15 between, and the filter screen 11 of being convenient for carries out great impurity to the pond water earlier and filters, then filters pulp 16 and pore filter pulp 15 through the coarse pore and carry out the fine filtration to the pond water in proper order, guarantees the quality of water of pond water.
Further, transmission 903 includes first sprocket, second sprocket and chain, and the second sprocket is installed at the top in the axis of rotation 902 outside, and first sprocket is installed at the top in the rotating tube 906 outside, and the outside of first sprocket and second sprocket is provided with the chain jointly, helps cooperating pivoted rotating tube 906 to drive axis of rotation 902 and rotate to drive puddler 907 in the axis of rotation 902 outside stirs the pond water of the inside process of storehouse 10 of handling.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, when it is required to discharge the nutrients in the storage silo 2, the second pinion 901 is rotated by the main shaft 8, the second pinion 901 is engaged with the second large gear 905 to rotate the rotating pipe 906, the rotating pipe 906 is rotated by the transmission device 903, the rotating pipe 906 is engaged with the first propeller 904 to automatically and orderly discharge the nutrients in the storage silo 2 from the rotating pipe 906, at the same time, the second propeller 13 is rotated to force the pond water to be transported to the inside of the treatment silo 10 through the installation pipe 12 and wash away the nutrients discharged from the rotating pipe 906, and the rotating shaft 902 is rotated to drive the plurality of stirring rods 907 to stir the pond water mixed with the nutrients, thereby not only uniformly mixing the nutrients with the pond water but also increasing the dissolving speed of the nutrients, and transporting air to the inside of the annular hollow silo 17 by the oxygenation pump 6, the inside air of annular hollow storehouse 17 later spouts the inside pond aquatic of transmission storehouse 20 through fumarole 19, and cooperation pivoted puddler 907 can carry out oxygenation again to the pond water is automatic, and uses up the back at the inside nourishment of storage silo 2, still can place this mechanism on the pond surface of water and use, plays the effect to pond water oxygenation and edulcoration for this breed complementary unit possesses better functionality.
The working principle is as follows: before use, the device is connected with an external power supply, firstly, a fan-shaped bin door at the top of a storage bin 2 is opened, then, nutrients of pond water are poured into the storage bin 2 through a through hole 704, finally, the fan-shaped bin door is closed, a pond water circulation culture auxiliary mechanism is placed in a pond, the whole mechanism floats on the water surface of the pond by utilizing buoyancy provided by an annular floating platform 3, then, a servo motor 1 is controlled by an external control panel to drive a main rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the main rotating shaft 8 drives a second propeller 13 to rotate, a mounting pipe 12 is matched with the second propeller 13 to convey non-surface water in the pond to the inside of a treatment bin 10, then, the pond water falls into the inner bottom of a filter bin 4 through a first drain hole 21, then, a filter screen 11 is used for primarily filtering the pond water, filtering larger impurities in the pond water and blocking the pond water, and the pond water is filtered by a coarse-hole filter cotton 16 and a fine-hole filter cotton 15, finally, the filtered pond water is discharged from the bottom of the filter bin 4 through the second drain hole 14, so that the effect of filtering and impurity removing of the pond water by the pond water circulating culture auxiliary mechanism is realized, meanwhile, the main rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating pipe 906 to rotate through the second pinion 901 matched with the second bull gear 905, the rotating pipe 906 drives the rotating shaft 902 to rotate through the transmission device 903, the rotating pipe 906 matched with the first propeller 904 can lead the nourishment in the storage bin 2 to be automatically and orderly discharged from the rotating pipe 906, meanwhile, the second propeller 13 rotates to force the pond water to be conveyed into the treatment bin 10 through the installation pipe 12 and wash away the nourishment discharged from the rotating pipe 906, the rotating shaft 902 drives a plurality of groups of stirring rods to rotate, the pond water mixed with the nourishment is stirred, the nourishment can be uniformly mixed with the pond water, and the dissolving speed of the nourishment can be improved, and the oxygen increasing pump 6 delivers air into the annular hollow bin 17, then the air in the annular hollow bin 17 is sprayed into the pond water in the transmission bin 20 through the air jet holes 19, the rotating stirring rod 907 is matched to automatically increase oxygen in the pond water, while the main rotating shaft 8 drives the second pinion 901 to rotate, the main rotating shaft 8 drives the annular rack 705 to rotate through the first pinion 702 and the first bull gear 701 so as to drive the rotating plate 703 to slowly rotate, the four groups of mounting rods 706 at the bottom of the rotating plate 703 can automatically stir the nutrients in the storage bin 2, so that the nutrients in the storage bin 2 stably enter the rotating pipe 906, the baffle 708 at the bottom of the mounting rods 706 can control the nutrients to discontinuously enter the rotating pipe 906, and the nutrients in the storage bin 2 can be automatically and stably pushed into the rotating pipe 906 when the nutrients are not much, and (3) regularly opening arc bin doors at two ends of the filtering bin 4, and completely drawing out and cleaning the filtering net 11, the fine-pore filtering cotton 15 and the coarse-pore filtering cotton 16 in the filtering bin 4.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rotary type has pond water circulation breed complementary unit of change nourishment, includes annular floating platform (3), its characterized in that: the top of annular floating platform (3) is installed with filter bin (4), and the top of filter bin (4) is installed with transmission bin (20), storage silo (2) is installed at the top of transmission bin (20), the border position department at the top in filter bin (4) installs annular hollow bin (17), and jet orifice (19) have all evenly been seted up to the outside and the bottom of annular hollow bin (17), oxygenation pump (6) are installed to one side at storage silo (2) top, gas-supply pipe (5) are installed to the output of oxygenation pump (6), and the bottom of gas-supply pipe (5) and the inside intercommunication of annular hollow bin (17), central point department of putting at storage silo (2) top installs servo motor (1), main pivot (8) are installed to the output of servo motor (1), the top is provided with stirring subassembly (7) of being connected with main pivot (8) transmission in storage silo (2), a treatment bin (10) is arranged at the inner top of the filter bin (4), a blanking assembly (9) in transmission connection with a main rotating shaft (8) is jointly arranged inside the treatment bin (10) and a transmission bin (20), an installation pipe (12) is installed at the middle position inside the filter bin (4), the bottom end of the main rotating shaft (8) extends to the inner bottom of the installation pipe (12), a second propeller (13) matched with the installation pipe (12) is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the main rotating shaft (8), first drainage holes (21) are uniformly formed in the edge position of the inner bottom of the treatment bin (10), a filter screen (11), coarse hole filter cotton (16) and fine hole filter cotton (15) are respectively arranged at the inner bottom of the filter bin (4), and second drainage holes (14) are uniformly formed in the inner bottom of the filter bin (4);
the blanking assembly (9) comprises a second pinion (901), a rotating shaft (902), a transmission device (903), a first propeller (904), a second gearwheel (905), a rotating pipe (906), a stirring rod (907) and a second bearing (908), wherein four groups of second bearings (908) are uniformly arranged at the non-circle center position of the bottom in the transmission bin (20), the rotating pipe (906) is arranged at the inner side of each second bearing (908), the top end of the rotating pipe (906) is communicated with the inner bottom of the storage bin (2), the second gearwheel (905) is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating pipe (906), the second pinions (901) which are mutually meshed with the four groups of second gearwheels (905) are arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the main rotating shaft (8), four groups of rotating shafts (902) are uniformly arranged at the edge position of the bottom in the transmission bin (20), and the transmission devices (903) are commonly arranged at the tops of the outer sides of the rotating shafts (902) and the rotating pipe (906), stirring rods (907) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft (902), a first propeller (904) is arranged in the rotating pipe (906), and the bottom end of the first propeller (904) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the treatment bin (10);
the stirring assembly (7) comprises a first large gear (701), a first small gear (702), a rotating plate (703), a through hole (704), an annular rack (705), an installation rod (706), a first bearing (707) and a baffle (708), the first bearing (707) is installed at the top of the outer side of the main rotating shaft (8), the rotating plate (703) is installed at the outer side of the first bearing (707), the annular rack (705) is installed at the edge position of the top of the rotating plate (703), the through hole (704) is uniformly formed in the top of the rotating plate (703), four groups of installation rods (706) are uniformly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the rotating plate (703), the baffle (708) is installed at the bottom end of the installation rod (706), the first large gear (701) matched with the annular rack (705) is installed at one side, close to the oxygenation pump (6), of the top in the storage bin (2), and a first small gear (702) meshed with the first large gear (701) is arranged at the top of the outer side of the main rotating shaft (8).
2. A rotary supporting mechanism for recirculating aquaculture of pond with replacement of nutrients, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle positions of two sides in the filter bin (4) are symmetrically provided with arc bin doors, and the edge positions of the inner sides of the arc bin doors are provided with sealing rings.
3. A rotary auxiliary mechanism for pond water circulation culture with feed replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frames are symmetrically installed at two ends of the top of the annular floating platform (3), the fixing plates are installed at the tops of the connecting frames, the fixing screws are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the outer side of each fixing plate in a threaded mode, and the connecting frames are fixedly connected with the outer side of the filter bin (4) through the fixing plates and the fixing screws.
4. A rotary supporting mechanism for recirculating aquaculture of pond with replacement of nutrients, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the top of the storage bin (2), which is far away from the oxygenation pump (6), is hinged with a fan-shaped bin door, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the fan-shaped bin door.
5. A rotary auxiliary mechanism for pond water circulation culture with feed replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the mounting pipe (12) is provided with a funnel bin (18), and the bottom of the inner side of the funnel bin (18) is provided with a round sieve plate.
6. A rotary supporting mechanism for recirculating aquaculture of pond with replacement of nutrients, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of water outlets corresponding to the positions of the rotating shafts (902) are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer side of the mounting pipe (12).
7. A rotary supporting mechanism for recirculating aquaculture of pond with replacement of nutrients, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filter screen (11), pore filter pulp (15) and coarse pore filter pulp (16) all are semicircular structure, filter screen (11) are located the top of coarse pore filter pulp (16), and coarse pore filter pulp (16) are located between filter screen (11) and pore filter pulp (15).
8. A rotary supporting mechanism for recirculating aquaculture of pond with replacement of nutrients, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transmission (903) includes first sprocket, second sprocket and chain, the second sprocket is installed at the top in axis of rotation (902) outside, first sprocket is installed at the top in rotating tube (906) outside, and the outside of first sprocket and second sprocket is provided with the chain jointly.
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CN105941261A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-09-21 | 中山市顺羽机电科技有限公司 | Efficient water circulation aquaculture device |
CN109699535A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-05-03 | 乔静梅 | A kind of running water fish farming system |
CN111727921A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 盐城师范学院 | Pond culture feeding device |
CN214487149U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-26 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Fishery is bred with automatic feeding device |
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US8117992B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2012-02-21 | Aqua Culture Joint Venture | Aquatic farming systems |
EP3398433A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-07 | Easyfirm ApS | Pond filter and method for operating the pond filter |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105941261A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-09-21 | 中山市顺羽机电科技有限公司 | Efficient water circulation aquaculture device |
CN109699535A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-05-03 | 乔静梅 | A kind of running water fish farming system |
CN111727921A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 盐城师范学院 | Pond culture feeding device |
CN214487149U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-26 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Fishery is bred with automatic feeding device |
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