CN114097849A - Purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof - Google Patents
Purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114097849A CN114097849A CN202111351731.7A CN202111351731A CN114097849A CN 114097849 A CN114097849 A CN 114097849A CN 202111351731 A CN202111351731 A CN 202111351731A CN 114097849 A CN114097849 A CN 114097849A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
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- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/06—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
- A21D2/366—Tubers, roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/06—Baking processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof, and the purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process comprises a fixed seat and a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is connected with an inner box through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the inner box is provided with a cover plate, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the cover plate are respectively provided with a feeding pipe, the outer wall of the top of the cover plate is connected with a motor through a bolt, one end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod through a bolt, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a splitter plate and a plurality of crushing teeth, the crushing teeth are connected with the splitter plate through hinges, and a second spring is connected between the crushing teeth and the splitter plate through a bolt. According to the purple sweet potato stick crushing device, the situation that partial purple sweet potato chips are mixed in mashed purple sweet potatoes due to poor crushing effect of the device on the purple sweet potatoes, so that the manufacturing of purple sweet potato sticks is influenced, the purple sweet potatoes are subjected to dispersion treatment, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, and the situation that the chips are adhered to the inner wall of the device to influence the manufacturing of the purple sweet potato sticks is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of purple sweet potato stick production, in particular to a purple sweet potato stick production process and processing equipment thereof.
Background
Purple sweet potatoes contain rich dietary fibers, starch, vitamins, trace elements (selenium, iron, calcium, potassium and the like) and various functional factors such as anthocyanin, glycoprotein, carotene, dehydroepiandrosterone and the like, and have the functions of resisting oxidation, resisting tumors, enhancing memory, preventing hypertension, repairing cardiac muscle, relieving liver dysfunction, enhancing body immunity and the like.
When the purple sweet potatoes are manufactured, the steamed purple sweet potatoes are generally required to be crushed by crushing equipment, and when the purple sweet potatoes are crushed, partial purple sweet potato chips are possibly mixed in the mashed purple sweet potatoes due to poor crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes, so that the manufacturing of the purple sweet potato sticks is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a purple sweet potato stick processing device comprises a fixed seat and a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is connected with an inner box through bolts, and the outer wall of the top of the inner box is provided with a cover plate, the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the cover plate are both provided with a feeding pipe, the outer wall of the top of the cover plate is connected with a motor through a bolt, one end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod through a bolt, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a splitter plate and a plurality of crushing teeth, the crushing teeth are connected with the splitter plate through hinges, a second spring is connected between the crushing teeth and the splitter plate through bolts, a crushing mechanism is connected at the position of the outer wall of the rotating rod, which is close to the bottom, through bolts, and crushing mechanism includes the rolling frame and rolls the board, through bolted connection between rolling frame and the inner box, roll the board and roll looks adaptation between the frame, the shape of rolling the board is the toper.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rolling plate is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the shape of the ribs is V-shaped.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the flow distribution plate is connected with a toothed plate through a hinge, and the toothed plate is in a fishbone shape.
Preferably, be provided with the heating chamber between inner box and the box, and there is the heater bottom outer wall in heating chamber through bolted connection, water inlet and outlet have been seted up respectively at the both ends of heating chamber one side inner wall, and the inner wall of water inlet and outlet all is provided with the sealing plug, has seted up the bin outlet between inner box and the box, and the inner wall of bin outlet is provided with sealed lid, and a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to the position that the outer wall of inner box is close to the top.
Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing seat are connected with hydraulic rods through bolts, the outer wall of the top of each hydraulic rod is connected with a fixing plate through bolts, and a connecting rod is connected between each fixing plate and the corresponding cover plate through bolts.
Preferably, the fixing base is provided with a sliding groove on the outer wall of two opposite sides, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with the box body through a bolt, and a first spring is connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove through a bolt.
Preferably, the inner wall of the chute is provided with a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism comprises an air cushion and an air bag, a partition plate is arranged between the air cushion and the air bag, the partition plate is connected with the chute through bolts, the air cushion is positioned between the sliding block and the partition plate, the air bag is bonded with the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate, and a conduit is arranged between the air bag and the air cushion.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding groove is connected with a fixing frame through a bolt, the outer walls of the two sides of the fixing frame are rotatably connected with a connecting plate through a bearing, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate is connected with an impact block through a bolt, and the bottom of the air bag is in contact with one side of the connecting plate.
A purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting the purple sweet potatoes into blocks, and steaming the purple sweet potatoes through a steam box;
s2: crushing the steamed purple sweet potato blocks by crushing equipment;
s3: adding other raw materials, and stirring the crushed mashed purple sweet potatoes so as to fully mix the mashed purple sweet potatoes with the raw materials;
s4: fermenting the purple sweet potato dough for 25-30 min;
s5: spreading the fermented purple sweet potato dough, and cutting the purple sweet potato dough into rods;
s6: baking the rodlike purple sweet potatoes for 20-25 min;
s7: and after the purple sweet potato sticks are baked, taking out the purple sweet potato sticks, and cooling the purple sweet potato sticks.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism, when the purple sweet potatoes are contacted with the crushing mechanism, the crushing teeth can swing under the action of the second spring due to the centrifugal force generated when the crushing mechanism rotates, so that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved through the swinging and the rotation of the crushing teeth, the broken purple sweet potato blocks can fall into the grinding mechanism, the purple sweet potatoes can be ground through the matching between the grinding plate and the grinding frame, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, the situation that partial purple sweet potato chips are mixed in the purple sweet potato paste due to the poor crushing effect of equipment on the purple sweet potatoes, the influence on the manufacture of the purple sweet potato sticks is avoided, in addition, the shape of the grinding plate is conical, the purple sweet potato blocks can be scattered when falling into the grinding plate, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, and the situation that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is poor due to the stacking together is avoided, thereby affecting the production of the purple sweet potato stick;
2. through the arranged convex ribs, when the crushed purple sweet potatoes fall onto the rolling plate, because the rolling plate can generate centrifugal force when rotating, therefore, a large number of purple sweet potatoes are piled up under the action of centrifugal force, thereby influencing the crushing of the purple sweet potatoes, the purple sweet potatoes can be blocked by the arrangement of the convex ribs so as to generate flow speed difference when the purple sweet potatoes flow, therefore, the purple sweet potatoes are dispersed through the flow difference of the purple sweet potatoes so as to improve the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes, and in addition, the shape of the convex ribs is V-shaped, so the purple sweet potatoes collide with the convex ribs while flowing, therefore, the surface of the purple sweet potato is crushed by the acting force during collision, so that the roughness of the surface of the purple sweet potato is improved, and the influence on the manufacture of the purple sweet potato rod due to the poor crushing effect of the purple sweet potato caused by the smooth surface of the purple sweet potato is prevented;
3. through the vibrating mechanism who sets up, when carrying out broken handle to the purple sweet potato, because vibrations can make the box drive the slider and slide in the inside of spout, and the slider can carry out compression treatment to the air cushion when sliding, the inside gas of air cushion can carry to the inside of gasbag through the pipe after the compression, and the gasbag can be because gaseous input and swell, at this moment, the gasbag that swells can be used in one side of connecting plate, thereby make the one end of connecting plate upwards perk, and then make the striking block be used in the bottom of box, thereby carry out the striking processing to the box, so that the purple sweet potato piece of the inside adhesion of device is handled through the vibration that produces when striking, so that carry out broken handle to the purple sweet potato, prevent that the piece adhesion from causing the influence at the inner wall of device to the preparation of purple sweet potato stick.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow structure diagram of a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing seat structure of a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of the purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and the processing equipment thereof provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of the purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process and the processing equipment thereof.
In the drawings: 1-a fixed seat; 2-a box body; 3-a hydraulic rod; 4, fixing a plate; 5-a connecting rod; 6, a motor; 7-cover plate; 8-feeding pipe; 9-a vibration mechanism; 10-a fixing frame; 11-a connecting plate; 12-a strike block; 13-air cushion; 14-a slide block; 15-a chute; 16-a first spring; 17-a separator; 18-an air bag; 19-an inner box; 20-pores; 21-rotating rod; 22-a heating chamber; 23-a heater; 24-a sealing cover; 25-a crushing mechanism; 26-a grinding mechanism; 27-a splitter plate; 28-crushing teeth; 29-toothed plate; 30-a second spring; 31-a rolling frame; 32-rolling plate; 33-fins.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a purple sweet potato stick processing device comprises a fixed seat 1 and a box body 2, the inner wall of the box body 2 is connected with an inner box 19 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the inner box 19 is provided with a cover plate 7, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the cover plate 7 are provided with feed pipes 8, the outer wall of the top of the cover plate 7 is connected with a motor 6 through bolts, one end of the motor 6 is connected with a rotating rod 21 through bolts, the outer wall of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a crushing mechanism 25, the crushing mechanism 25 comprises a splitter plate 27 and a plurality of crushing teeth 28, the crushing teeth 28 are connected with the splitter plate 27 through hinges, a second spring 30 is connected between the crushing teeth 28 and the splitter plate 27 through bolts, the position of the outer wall of the rotating rod 21 close to the bottom is connected with a crushing mechanism 26 through bolts, the crushing mechanism 26 comprises a crushing frame 31 and a crushing plate 32, the crushing frame 31 is connected with the inner box 19 through bolts, the rolling plate 32 is matched with the rolling frame 31, the rolling plate 32 is conical, when the purple sweet potatoes are contacted with the crushing mechanism 25, the crushing teeth 28 can swing under the action of the second spring 30 due to centrifugal force generated when the crushing mechanism 25 rotates, so that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved through the swinging and rotating of the crushing teeth 28, the crushed purple sweet potato blocks can fall onto the crushing mechanism 26, the purple sweet potatoes can be crushed through the matching between the rolling plate 32 and the rolling frame 31, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, partial purple sweet potato chips are prevented from being mixed in purple sweet potato mud due to poor crushing effect of equipment on the purple sweet potatoes, the manufacturing of the purple sweet potatoes is influenced, in addition, the rolling plate 32 is conical, the purple sweet potatoes are scattered when falling onto the rolling plate 32, and the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, the purple sweet potato stick prevents the influence on the production of the purple sweet potato stick due to the poor crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes caused by the accumulation of the purple sweet potatoes.
In the invention, the outer wall of the rolling plate 32 is provided with a plurality of ribs 33, the ribs 33 are V-shaped, when the crushed purple sweet potatoes fall onto the rolling plate 32, the rolling plate 32 can generate centrifugal force when rotating, so a large number of purple sweet potatoes can be stacked together under the action of the centrifugal force to influence the crushing of the purple sweet potatoes, the purple sweet potatoes can be blocked by the ribs 33, so that the flow speed difference of the purple sweet potatoes is generated when flowing, the purple sweet potatoes are dispersed by the flow difference of the purple sweet potatoes, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, in addition, the ribs 33 are V-shaped, so the ribs 33 collide with each other when flowing, the surface of the purple sweet potatoes is crushed by the acting force during collision, the roughness of the surface of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, and the poor crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes caused by the smooth surface of the purple sweet potatoes is prevented, thereby influencing the production of the purple sweet potato sticks.
In the invention, the outer wall of the bottom of the splitter plate 27 is connected with a toothed plate 29 through a hinge, and the toothed plate 29 is in a fishbone shape.
In the invention, a heating cavity 22 is arranged between the inner box 19 and the box body 2, the outer wall of the bottom of the heating cavity 22 is connected with a heater 23 through a bolt, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of one side of the heating cavity 22, sealing plugs are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the water inlet and the water outlet, a discharge hole is arranged between the inner box 19 and the box body 2, a sealing cover 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hole, and a plurality of air holes 20 are arranged at the position, close to the top, of the outer wall of the inner box 19.
In the invention, two sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat 1 are both connected with the hydraulic rod 3 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the hydraulic rod 3 is connected with the fixed plate 4 through bolts, and the connecting rod 5 is connected between the fixed plate 4 and the cover plate 7 through bolts.
In the invention, sliding grooves 15 are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of each sliding groove 15 is connected with a sliding block 14 in a sliding mode, each sliding block 14 is connected with the box body 2 through a bolt, and a first spring 16 is connected between each sliding block 14 and each sliding groove 15 through a bolt.
In the invention, the inner wall of the sliding chute 15 is provided with the vibration mechanism 9, the vibration mechanism 9 comprises an air cushion 13 and an air bag 18, a partition plate 17 is arranged between the air cushion 13 and the air bag 18, the partition plate 17 is connected with the sliding chute 15 through a bolt, the air cushion 13 is positioned between the sliding block 14 and the partition plate 17, the air bag 18 is adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate 17, and a conduit is arranged between the air bag 18 and the air cushion 13.
In the invention, the outer wall of the bottom of a chute 15 is connected with a fixed frame 10 through a bolt, the outer walls of two sides of the fixed frame 10 are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 11 through a bearing, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 11 is connected with a striking block 12 through a bolt, the bottom of an air bag 18 is contacted with one side of the connecting plate 11, when the purple sweet potatoes are crushed, a box body 2 drives a sliding block 14 to slide in the chute 15 due to vibration, the sliding block 14 compresses an air cushion 13 when sliding, the air in the air cushion 13 is conveyed to the inside of the air bag 18 through a conduit after being compressed, the air bag 18 is expanded due to the input of the air, at the moment, the expanded air bag 18 acts on one side of the connecting plate 11, so that one end of the connecting plate 11 is upwards tilted, and the striking block 12 acts on the bottom of the box body 2, thereby impacting the box body 2, so that the purple sweet potato chips adhered to the inside of the device are treated by vibration generated during impact, the purple sweet potatoes are crushed, and the chips are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the device to influence the manufacture of the purple sweet potato rod.
A purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting the purple sweet potatoes into blocks, and steaming the purple sweet potatoes through a steam box;
s2: crushing the steamed purple sweet potato blocks by crushing equipment;
s3: adding other raw materials, and stirring the crushed mashed purple sweet potatoes so as to fully mix the mashed purple sweet potatoes with the raw materials;
s4: fermenting the purple sweet potato dough for 25-30 min;
s5: spreading the fermented purple sweet potato dough, and cutting the purple sweet potato dough into rods;
s6: baking the rodlike purple sweet potatoes for 20-25 min;
s7: and after the purple sweet potato sticks are baked, taking out the purple sweet potato sticks, and cooling the purple sweet potato sticks.
The working principle is as follows: when the purple sweet potato crushing device is used, purple sweet potatoes are contained in the inner box 19 through the feeding pipe 8, a proper amount of water is injected into the heating cavity 22 through the water inlet, the heater 23 is started to heat the water, water vapor is conveyed into the inner box 19 through the air holes to steam the purple sweet potatoes so as to soften the purple sweet potatoes, when the purple sweet potatoes are contacted with the crushing mechanism 25, the crushing teeth 28 can swing under the action of the second spring 30 due to the centrifugal force generated when the crushing mechanism 25 rotates, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved through the swinging and rotating of the crushing teeth 28, the crushed purple sweet potato blocks can fall onto the crushing mechanism 26, the purple sweet potatoes can be crushed through the matching between the crushing plate 32 and the rolling frame 31, the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes can be improved, and partial purple sweet potato fragments are prevented from being mixed in the purple sweet potato paste due to poor crushing effect of the device on the purple sweet potatoes, therefore, the manufacturing of the purple sweet potato stick is influenced, in addition, the rolling plate 32 is conical, therefore, when the purple sweet potato blocks fall onto the rolling plate 32, the purple sweet potato blocks are scattered, so that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, the influence on the manufacturing of the purple sweet potato stick due to the poor crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes caused by the stacking of the purple sweet potatoes is prevented, when the crushed purple sweet potatoes fall onto the rolling plate 32, the rolling plate 32 generates centrifugal force when rotating, so that a large number of purple sweet potatoes are stacked together under the action of the centrifugal force, so that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is influenced, the purple sweet potatoes can be blocked by the arrangement of the convex ribs 33, so that the flow speed difference is generated when the purple sweet potatoes flow, the purple sweet potatoes are subjected to the dispersion treatment through the flow difference of the purple sweet potatoes, so that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, in addition, the shape of the convex ribs 33 is V-shaped, therefore, the purple sweet potatoes collide with each other while flowing, so that the surfaces of the purple sweet potatoes are crushed by the action force during collision, the roughness of the surfaces of the purple sweet potatoes is improved, the problem that the crushing effect of the purple sweet potatoes is poor due to the smooth surfaces of the purple sweet potatoes is solved, the influence on the manufacture of a purple sweet potato rod is avoided, when the purple sweet potatoes are crushed, the box body 2 drives the sliding block 14 to slide in the sliding groove 15 due to vibration, the sliding block 14 compresses the air cushion 13 when sliding, the air in the air cushion 13 is conveyed to the inside of the air bag 18 through the guide pipe after being compressed, the air bag 18 is expanded due to the input of the air, at the moment, the expanded air bag 18 acts on one side of the connecting plate 11, one end of the connecting plate 11 is tilted upwards, the impact block 12 acts on the bottom of the box body 2, and the box body 2 is impacted, so that the purple sweet potato chips adhered to the inside of the device are treated by vibration generated during impact, the purple sweet potatoes are crushed, and the chips are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the device to influence the manufacture of the purple sweet potato rod.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A purple sweet potato rod processing device comprises a fixed seat (1) and a box body (2), and is characterized in that the inner wall of the box body (2) is connected with an inner box (19) through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the inner box (19) is provided with a cover plate (7), feed pipes (8) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the cover plate (7), the outer wall of the top of the cover plate (7) is connected with a motor (6) through bolts, one end of the motor (6) is connected with a rotating rod (21) through bolts, the outer wall of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a crushing mechanism (25), the crushing mechanism (25) comprises a splitter plate (27) and a plurality of crushing teeth (28), the crushing teeth (28) are connected with the splitter plate (27) through hinges, a second spring (30) is connected between the crushing teeth (28) and the splitter plate (27) through bolts, and the position, close to the bottom, of the outer wall of the rotating rod (21) is connected with a crushing mechanism (26) through bolts, and crushing mechanism (26) is including rolling frame (31) and rolling board (32), pass through bolted connection between rolling frame (31) and inner box (19), looks adaptation between rolling board (32) and rolling frame (31), the shape of rolling board (32) is the toper.
2. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the rolling plate (32) is provided with a plurality of ribs (33), and the ribs (33) are V-shaped.
3. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a toothed plate (29) is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the flow distribution plate (27) through a hinge, and the toothed plate (29) is fishbone-shaped.
4. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating cavity (22) is arranged between the inner box (19) and the box body (2), the outer wall of the bottom of the heating cavity (22) is connected with a heater (23) through a bolt, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the inner wall of one side of the heating cavity (22), sealing plugs are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the water inlet and the water outlet, a material outlet is formed between the inner box (19) and the box body (2), a sealing cover (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the material outlet, and a plurality of air holes (20) are formed in the outer wall of the inner box (19) at positions close to the top.
5. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that two sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing seat (1) are connected with hydraulic rods (3) through bolts, the outer wall of the top of each hydraulic rod (3) is connected with a fixing plate (4) through bolts, and a connecting rod (5) is connected between each fixing plate (4) and the cover plate (7) through bolts.
6. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that sliding grooves (15) are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the fixing seat (1), a sliding block (14) is connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove (15) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (14) is connected with the box body (2) through bolts, and a first spring (16) is connected between the sliding block (14) and each sliding groove (15) through bolts.
7. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that a vibration mechanism (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the chute (15), the vibration mechanism (9) comprises an air cushion (13) and an air bag (18), a partition plate (17) is arranged between the air cushion (13) and the air bag (18), the partition plate (17) is connected with the chute (15) through bolts, the air cushion (13) is located between the sliding block (14) and the partition plate (17), the air bag (18) is bonded with the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate (17), and a guide pipe is arranged between the air bag (18) and the air cushion (13).
8. The purple sweet potato stick processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (15) is connected with a fixed frame (10) through a bolt, a connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected between the outer walls of two sides of the fixed frame (10) through a bearing, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (11) is connected with an impact block (12) through a bolt, and the bottom of the air bag (18) is in contact with one side of the connecting plate (11).
9. A purple sweet potato stick manufacturing process is characterized in that the use method of the equipment according to any one of claims 1-8 comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting the purple sweet potatoes into blocks, and steaming the purple sweet potatoes through a steam box;
s2: crushing the steamed purple sweet potato blocks by crushing equipment;
s3: adding other raw materials, and stirring the crushed mashed purple sweet potatoes so as to fully mix the mashed purple sweet potatoes with the raw materials;
s4: fermenting the purple sweet potato dough for 25-30 min;
s5: spreading the fermented purple sweet potato dough, and cutting the purple sweet potato dough into rods;
s6: baking the rodlike purple sweet potatoes for 20-25 min;
s7: and after the purple sweet potato sticks are baked, taking out the purple sweet potato sticks, and cooling the purple sweet potato sticks.
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