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CN114038542B - Medical information sharing method and system based on medical big data - Google Patents

Medical information sharing method and system based on medical big data Download PDF

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CN114038542B
CN114038542B CN202111185986.0A CN202111185986A CN114038542B CN 114038542 B CN114038542 B CN 114038542B CN 202111185986 A CN202111185986 A CN 202111185986A CN 114038542 B CN114038542 B CN 114038542B
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吴野
兰利莹
郑锴
李春梅
王钰
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Abstract

The invention relates to a medical information sharing method and a medical information sharing system based on medical big data, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining a terminal list, wherein the terminal list comprises a plurality of medical terminals to be sent with broadcast information; the method comprises the steps that broadcast information is sent to all medical terminals, the medical terminals are arranged in different local area networks, medical information based on users is stored in the medical terminals, and the broadcast information comprises identity information of the users and current clinic information; determining the matching degree of the medical information in the medical terminal according to the current clinic information and the medical terminal; and receiving the return information of each medical terminal, screening the return information from each return information according to a preset standard matching degree, and fusing the information returned by the medical terminal where the medical information with the matching degree larger than or equal to the standard matching degree is located. The transmission of the information of each medical terminal is realized, the isolated island of the medical information is effectively avoided, and the utilization efficiency of the medical data is improved.

Description

基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法及系统Medical information sharing method and system based on medical big data

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of medical information processing, in particular to a medical information sharing method and system based on medical big data.

背景技术Background technique

在医疗事业高速发展的今天,会随着就医人数的增多,产生越来越多的医疗数据,这些医疗数据存储在医疗终端内的时间较短,会被新的医疗数据所覆盖,若是一直存储,则会占用大量内存,使得医疗终端的运行速度降低。Today, with the rapid development of the medical industry, more and more medical data will be generated with the increase of the number of doctors. These medical data are stored in the medical terminal for a short time and will be covered by new medical data. , it will take up a lot of memory and reduce the running speed of the medical terminal.

现有的医疗终端内的医疗信息和其他医疗终端内的医疗信息是独立的,需要医疗人员收集所有的医疗信息之后,对用户的病情进行综合诊断,以做出医疗结论,根据医疗结论进行相应地治疗。The medical information in the existing medical terminal and the medical information in other medical terminals are independent. After collecting all the medical information, the medical personnel need to conduct a comprehensive diagnosis of the user's condition to make a medical conclusion, and make corresponding medical conclusions according to the medical conclusions. ground treatment.

现有的医疗终端内的医疗信息无法进行共享,使得各医疗终端各自形成信息孤岛,并且各个医疗终端无法进行信息传输,使得各医疗终端内的医疗信息所发挥的作用大大降低,降低了医疗信息的利用效率。The medical information in the existing medical terminals cannot be shared, so that each medical terminal forms an information island, and each medical terminal cannot transmit information, which greatly reduces the role played by the medical information in each medical terminal. utilization efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为此,本发明提供一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法及系统,可以解决医疗终端内的医疗信息无法共享,使得医疗信息利用效率低的问题。To this end, the present invention provides a medical information sharing method and system based on medical big data, which can solve the problem that medical information in medical terminals cannot be shared, resulting in low utilization efficiency of medical information.

为实现上述目的,本发明在第一方面提供一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法,该方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medical information sharing method based on medical big data in a first aspect, and the method includes:

获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;obtaining a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information;

向各医疗终端发送广播信息,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息,广播消息通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端发出,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码确定对应的医疗终端,以实现总控装置与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递;Send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information contains the identity of the user information and the current medical department information, broadcast messages are sent by the master control device to each medical terminal through wireless transmission, and the master control device obtains the terminal list. After the channel is established, the respective terminal codes are sent to the master control device. The terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal. The master control device determines the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the representation of the master control device and each terminal code. The medical terminal transmits medical information;

根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;Determine the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal;

接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,并基于医疗终端内筛选后的医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正。Receive the return information of each medical terminal, and filter the returned information according to the preset standard matching degree from each returned information, and fuse the information returned by the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree is greater than or equal to the standard matching degree, to The current judgment result is corrected according to the returned medical information, the master control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary judgment result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department, and the master control device receives the medical information in each medical terminal. Then, the medical information returned by each medical terminal is screened, and the preliminary determination result is corrected based on the medical information screened in the medical terminal.

进一步地,在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I 0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则存在直接的连接线进行连接,若是科室之间的关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推。Further, when determining the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set to 10, the master control device is provided with a department matching relationship table, and the department is in the department. There are multiple departments in the fit relationship table, and the fit relationship in each department exists in the form of connecting lines. If the fit relationship between departments is close, there is a direct connecting line to connect them. If the relationship between departments is second, the interval When a department is indirectly connected, the reference value of the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the department with a close relationship is large. The value of the medical information of the department is set to 2, and so on.

进一步地,在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;Further, when extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, the amount of information in the medical terminal is set as Q1, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, and if the remaining quantity is extracted according to the matching degree of the keyword is Q1′;

若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate;

若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0;

若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0.

进一步地,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);Further, the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1-k1);

采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1−k2).

进一步地,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1,所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。Further, the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1, and the second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1.

本发明另一方面还提供一种应用如上所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法的共享系统,该系统包括若干医疗终端和总控装置,所述总控装置包括:Another aspect of the present invention also provides a sharing system applying the above-mentioned method for sharing medical information based on medical big data. The system includes several medical terminals and a master control device, and the master control device includes:

获取列表模块,用以获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;an acquisition list module, configured to acquire a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information;

发送广播模块,用以向各医疗终端发送广播信息,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息,广播消息通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端发出,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码确定对应的医疗终端,以实现总控装置与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递;The sending broadcast module is used to send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, and the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information contains There is the identity information of the user and the information of the current medical department, and the broadcast message is sent by the master control device to each medical terminal through wireless transmission. The master control device obtains the terminal list. When acquiring the terminal list, the master control device can initiate the acquisition request, and then each medical terminal sends its own terminal code to the master control device after establishing the channel, the terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal, and the master control device determines the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the master control device Transfer medical information with the medical terminal represented by each terminal code;

确定匹配度模块,用以根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;a matching degree determining module, used for determining the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal;

接收修正模块,用以接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,并基于医疗终端内筛选后的医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正。The receiving and correcting module is used to receive the return information of each medical terminal, and screen the returned information from the returned information according to the preset standard matching degree, and return the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree ≥ the standard matching degree is located. to fuse the information of the current medical department to revise the current judgment result according to the returned medical information, the master control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary judgment result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department. After the medical information in the medical terminal, the medical information returned by each medical terminal is screened, and the preliminary determination result is corrected based on the medical information screened in the medical terminal.

进一步地,所述确定匹配度模块还用于在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则存在直接的连接线进行连接,若是科室之间的关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推。Further, the determining the matching degree module is also used to determine the matching degree of the medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set as I0, the general control device equipment sets. There is a department fit relationship table. There are multiple departments in the department fit relationship table. The fit relationship in each department exists in the form of a connecting line. If the fit relationship between the departments is close, there is a direct connecting line to connect. The relationship between the two is the second, and the indirect connection is made at one department. The reference value of the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the department with the close relationship is large, and the medical information of the department that belongs to the first-level connection with the current visiting department is set to 1. The value of the medical information of the department that belongs to the secondary connection with the current visiting department is set to 2, and so on.

进一步地,所述接收修正模块还用于在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;Further, the receiving and correcting module is also used to set the amount of information in the medical terminal to be Q1 when extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, if it is based on the keyword The remaining quantity after the matching degree is extracted is Q1';

若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate;

若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0;

若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0.

进一步地,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);Further, the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1-k1);

采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1−k2).

进一步地,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1,所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。Further, the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1, and the second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于,通过发送广播信息向各医疗终端,各医疗终端基于广播信息返回的医疗信息在总控装置内汇总,实现了各个医疗终端的信息的传输,有效避免了医疗信息孤岛的情况,另外,总控装置内根据就诊科室得到的初步判定结果要进行二次修正,而进行二次修正的医疗数据来源为与当前就诊科室产生的医疗信息匹配度高的医疗终端内的医疗信息,例如,若总控装置检测的是肝内的医疗数据,但是很显然,肝脏的状况与胆的情况是存在影响关系的,因此在总控装置基于肝内的医疗数据进行诊断时,需要基于胆的历史检查医疗大数据对初步判定结果进行修正,以使得包含有胆的历史医疗数据的利用效率更高,提高医疗数据的利用效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, by sending broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical information returned by each medical terminal based on the broadcast information is aggregated in the master control device, thereby realizing the information transmission of each medical terminal, The situation of medical information islands is effectively avoided. In addition, the primary judgment result obtained by the visiting department in the master control device needs to be corrected twice, and the source of the medical data for the second correction is a high degree of matching with the medical information generated by the current visiting department. The medical information in the medical terminal, for example, if the general control device detects the medical data in the liver, it is obvious that the condition of the liver and the condition of the gallbladder are affected. When diagnosing data, it is necessary to revise the preliminary judgment results based on the historical medical big data of the gallbladder, so that the utilization efficiency of the historical medical data containing the gallbladder is higher and the utilization efficiency of the medical data is improved.

尤其,通过在进行医疗信息匹配过程中,首先确定与当前科室契合度高的科室,确定科室内的医疗终端,并对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行筛选,提取对判定结果有修正作用的有效医疗信息,剔除医疗终端内对判定结果无作用的冗余信息,使得医疗终端内的医疗信息的利用效率大大提高,也提高了医疗信息的处理效率。In particular, in the process of medical information matching, firstly determine the department with a high degree of fit with the current department, determine the medical terminal in the department, screen the medical information in the medical terminal, and extract the effective medical treatment that can correct the judgment result. information, eliminating redundant information in the medical terminal that has no effect on the judgment result, so that the utilization efficiency of the medical information in the medical terminal is greatly improved, and the processing efficiency of the medical information is also improved.

尤其,通过对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行筛选过滤,选择与关键字信息K匹配的数据进行筛选,使得医疗终端内的医疗数据可以更为精准地选择,通过精选之后的医疗信息可以有效地对判定结果进行修正,使得基于初步判定结果进行修正后的判定结果更为精确,是结合历史大数据以及当前检验结果得出的,该判定结果更为精准。In particular, by filtering the medical information in the medical terminal and selecting the data matching the keyword information K for screening, the medical data in the medical terminal can be selected more accurately, and the selected medical information can be effectively selected. The judgment result is revised to make the revised judgment result based on the preliminary judgment result more accurate. It is obtained by combining the historical big data and the current inspection result, and the judgment result is more accurate.

尤其,通过第一修正系数k1和第二修正系数k2数据长度进行修正,在实际应用过程中,若是医疗终端内的医疗数据筛选出来的数据过多,则会对初步判定结果的修正作用更为精确,若是筛选出的数据过少,则需要对关键字的数据长度进行调整,在实际应用中,若是关键字的数据长度较长,满足关键字数据长度的医疗数据经过筛选后的数量较少,则医疗终端内的医疗数据大部分属于无用数据,不利于对初步判定结果的修正,因此需要调整关键字的数据长度,以使医疗数据的利用率大大提高,且在实际应用过程中,医疗终端与总控装置之间的传输通道在建立后,根据实际网络传输设置最佳数据量传输,若是数据量不满足最佳数据量,则造成传输通道的资源浪费,若是多于最佳数据量,则会引起医疗数据传输的压力,甚至会在数据传输过程中由于网络原因造成丢包等,因此在对医疗终端内的医疗数据进行筛选时,则需要根据关键字的数据长度筛选适合数据量的医疗数据进行传输至总控装置,使得对于初步判定结果的修正,更为精准。In particular, the data lengths of the first correction coefficient k1 and the second correction coefficient k2 are corrected. In the actual application process, if the medical data in the medical terminal contains too much data, the correction effect on the preliminary judgment result will be more severe. Accurate. If the filtered data is too small, the data length of the keyword needs to be adjusted. In practical applications, if the data length of the keyword is long, the number of medical data that meets the length of the keyword data is filtered. , then most of the medical data in the medical terminal is useless data, which is not conducive to the correction of the preliminary judgment result. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the data length of the keyword to greatly improve the utilization rate of medical data. After the transmission channel between the terminal and the master control device is established, the optimal data volume transmission is set according to the actual network transmission. If the data volume does not meet the optimal data volume, the resources of the transmission channel will be wasted. If the data volume exceeds the optimal data volume , it will cause the pressure of medical data transmission, and even cause packet loss due to network reasons during the data transmission process. Therefore, when screening the medical data in the medical terminal, it is necessary to filter the appropriate amount of data according to the data length of the keyword. The medical data is transmitted to the master control device, which makes the correction of the preliminary judgment result more accurate.

尤其,通过医疗终端内的有用数据与医疗数据总量的比值作为修正系数基准,并设置不同的占比对修正系数基准进行调整,在实际应用中由于第一修正系数大于第二修正系数,因此在数据量较少时,对关键字的长度的缩短程度更大,以使得尽量多的医疗数据符合要求,以使得筛选出来的医疗数据量满足实际传输需要,以达到最佳医疗数据量,提高对于初步判定结果的修正作用,提高医疗数据的利用率,以提高最终的判定结果的参考价值。In particular, the ratio of the useful data in the medical terminal to the total amount of medical data is used as the correction factor benchmark, and different proportions are set to adjust the correction factor benchmark. In practical applications, since the first correction factor is greater than the second correction factor, so When the amount of data is small, the length of the keyword is shortened to a greater extent, so that as much medical data as possible can meet the requirements, so that the amount of medical data screened can meet the actual transmission needs, so as to achieve the best amount of medical data and improve the For the correction of the preliminary judgment results, the utilization rate of medical data is improved, so as to improve the reference value of the final judgment results.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing medical information based on medical big data according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical information sharing system based on medical big data provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述;应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非在限制本发明的保护范围。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “inner”, “outer” and other terms indicated in the direction or the positional relationship are based on the drawings. The direction or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

请参阅图1所示,本发明实施例提供一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical information sharing method based on medical big data, the method includes:

步骤S100:获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;Step S100: Obtain a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information;

步骤S200:发送广播信息向各医疗终端,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息;Step S200: Send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information contains the User's identity information and current medical department information;

步骤S300:根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;Step S300: Determine the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal;

步骤S400:接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正。Step S400: Receive the return information from each medical terminal, and screen the returned information from the returned information according to the preset standard matching degree, and perform the information returned by the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree ≥ the standard matching degree is located. Fusion to revise the current judgment result according to the returned medical information.

具体而言,用户就医过的医院可以有多家,在同一家医院所就医的科室也可能是不同的,因此用户的医疗信息分布在不同的医院内的医疗终端内,还存在于同一家医院不同的科室内的医疗终端内,由于各个科室之间是独立的,因此医疗终端内的医疗信息也是独立的,但是在实际实验过程中,临近科室的医疗信息是可以互相辅助互相修正的,随着科室的划分不断精细化,用户的医疗信息可能存在多次存储,出现医疗信息重复存储现象,医疗终端为存储有用户医疗信息的终端。Specifically, there may be multiple hospitals where the user has been treated, and the departments where the user has been treated in the same hospital may be different. Therefore, the user's medical information is distributed in medical terminals in different hospitals, and also exists in the same hospital. In the medical terminals in different departments, since each department is independent, the medical information in the medical terminal is also independent. However, in the actual experiment process, the medical information of the adjacent departments can assist and correct each other. With the continuous refinement of the division of departments, the user's medical information may be stored multiple times, and the phenomenon of repeated storage of medical information occurs. The medical terminal is the terminal that stores the user's medical information.

具体而言,在步骤S200中,广播消息是通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端进行发出的,在本发明实施例中的执行主体为总控装置,在步骤S100中,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,因此终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码就可以确定对应的医疗终端,以实现与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递,提高医疗信息的共享。Specifically, in step S200, the broadcast message is sent by the master control device to each medical terminal by means of wireless transmission. In this embodiment of the present invention, the execution subject is the master control device. In step S100, the master control device The device acquires the terminal list. When acquiring the terminal list, the master control device can initiate an acquisition request, and then each medical terminal sends its own terminal code to the master control device after establishing the channel. Therefore, the terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal. , the master control device can determine the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the transfer of medical information with the medical terminal represented by each terminal code, and improve the sharing of medical information.

具体而言,在步骤S300中,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,有的医疗终端内的医疗信息与当前就诊科室信息的匹配度较低,则该医疗终端内的医疗信息对当前就诊科室做出的初步判定结果不会产生影响,因此总控装置则无需考虑该医疗终端内的医疗信息,但是有的医疗终端内的医疗信息与当前就诊科室做出的初步判定结果会产生影响,也就是医疗终端内的医疗信息与当前就诊科室信息的匹配度高,则需要总控装置获取该医疗终端内的医疗信息,并基于该医疗终端内医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正,以使二次诊断判定结果更为精准,提高对于医疗信息的利用效率。Specifically, in step S300, the general control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary determination result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department. After the general control device receives the medical information in each medical terminal, The medical information returned by the medical terminal is screened. If the medical information in some medical terminals has a low degree of matching with the information of the current visiting department, the medical information in the medical terminal will not affect the preliminary judgment result made by the current visiting department. , so the master control device does not need to consider the medical information in the medical terminal, but some medical information in the medical terminal will affect the preliminary judgment result made by the current visiting department, that is, the medical information in the medical terminal and the current medical treatment. If the matching degree of the department information is high, the master control device needs to obtain the medical information in the medical terminal, and modify the preliminary judgment result based on the medical information in the medical terminal, so as to make the judgment result of the secondary diagnosis more accurate and improve the accuracy of medical treatment. Information utilization efficiency.

具体而言,本发明实施例通过发送广播信息向各医疗终端,各医疗终端基于广播信息返回的医疗信息在总控装置内汇总,实现了各个医疗终端的信息的传输,有效避免了医疗信息孤岛的情况,另外,总控装置内根据就诊科室得到的初步判定结果要进行二次修正,而进行二次修正的医疗数据来源为与当前就诊科室产生的医疗信息匹配度高的医疗终端内的医疗信息,例如,若总控装置检测的是肝内的医疗数据,但是很显然,肝脏的状况与胆的情况是存在影响关系的,因此在总控装置基于肝内的医疗数据进行诊断时,需要基于胆的历史检查医疗大数据对初步判定结果进行修正,以使得包含有胆的历史医疗数据的利用效率更高,提高医疗数据的利用效率。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, by sending broadcast information to each medical terminal, and the medical information returned by each medical terminal based on the broadcast information is aggregated in the master control device, the information transmission of each medical terminal is realized, and the medical information island is effectively avoided. In addition, secondary correction is required in the master control device according to the preliminary judgment result obtained by the visiting department, and the source of the medical data for secondary correction is the medical data in the medical terminal that has a high degree of matching with the medical information generated by the current visiting department. For example, if the master control device detects the medical data in the liver, it is obvious that the condition of the liver and the gallbladder are affected. Therefore, when the master control device makes a diagnosis based on the medical data in the liver, it needs to Based on the historical inspection medical big data of the gallbladder, the preliminary judgment result is corrected, so that the utilization efficiency of the historical medical data containing the gallbladder is higher, and the utilization efficiency of the medical data is improved.

具体而言,在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I 0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则存在直接的连接线进行连接,若是科室之间的关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推,医疗信息的参考价值的数值设置越小,则表示医疗信息的参考价值越大。Specifically, when the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal is determined according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set as I 0, the master control device is provided with a department matching relationship table, and There are multiple departments in the department fit relationship table, and the fit relationship in each department exists in the form of connecting lines. If the fit relationship between departments is close, there is a direct connecting line to connect them. Indirect connections are made at intervals of one department, and the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the department with a close relationship is of great reference value. The value of the medical information of the connected department is set to 2, and so on. The smaller the value of the reference value of the medical information is, the greater the reference value of the medical information is.

具体而言,在确定了对应的医疗终端内的医疗信息的参考价值后,还需要根据就诊科室信息中的关键字对医疗信息进行筛选,在实际应用过程中,并不是医疗终端内的所有医疗信息均是有传输价值的信息,因此需要基于就诊科室信息确定的关键字信息对某一医疗终端内的医疗信息进行筛选,若设置的关键字信息为K,从医疗信息中筛选与关键字信息K的匹配度高于标准匹配度的医疗信息,作为对当前的判定结果进行修正,使得判定结果更为精确,同时在医疗终端内的有效医疗信息进行提取,剔除无效信息,提高医疗信息的高效利用,也进一步提高了医疗信息的处理效率。Specifically, after the reference value of the medical information in the corresponding medical terminal is determined, the medical information needs to be screened according to the keywords in the information of the visiting department. In the actual application process, not all medical information in the medical terminal is All information is valuable for transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the medical information in a medical terminal based on the keyword information determined by the information of the visiting department. The medical information whose matching degree of K is higher than the standard matching degree is used as a correction to the current judgment result to make the judgment result more accurate. At the same time, the effective medical information in the medical terminal is extracted, invalid information is eliminated, and the efficiency of medical information is improved. It also further improves the processing efficiency of medical information.

具体而言,本发明实施例通过在进行医疗信息匹配过程中,首先确定与当前科室契合度高的科室,确定科室内的医疗终端,并对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行筛选,提取对判定结果有修正作用的有效医疗信息,剔除医疗终端内对判定结果无作用的冗余信息,使得医疗终端内的医疗信息的利用效率大大提高,也提高了医疗信息的处理效率。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the process of medical information matching, firstly determine the department with a high degree of fit with the current department, determine the medical terminal in the department, screen the medical information in the medical terminal, and extract the judgment result. Effective medical information with correction function eliminates redundant information in the medical terminal that has no effect on the judgment result, so that the utilization efficiency of medical information in the medical terminal is greatly improved, and the processing efficiency of medical information is also improved.

具体而言,在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;Specifically, when extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, set the amount of information in the medical terminal as Q1, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, and if it is extracted according to the matching degree of the keywords, the remainder after extraction The quantity is Q1';

若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate;

若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0;

若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0.

具体而言,本发明实施例通过对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行筛选过滤,选择与关键字信息K匹配的数据进行筛选,使得医疗终端内的医疗数据可以更为精准地选择,通过精选之后的医疗信息可以有效地对判定结果进行修正,使得基于初步判定结果进行修正后的判定结果更为精确,是结合历史大数据以及当前检验结果得出的,该判定结果更为精准。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the medical information in the medical terminal is filtered, and the data matching the keyword information K is selected for screening, so that the medical data in the medical terminal can be selected more accurately. The medical information can effectively revise the judgment result, so that the judgment result after the correction based on the preliminary judgment result is more accurate.

具体而言,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);Specifically, the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1-k1);

采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1−k2).

具体而言,本发明实施例通过第一修正系数k1和第二修正系数k2数据长度进行修正,在实际应用过程中,若是医疗终端内的医疗数据筛选出来的数据过多,则会对初步判定结果的修正作用更为精确,若是筛选出的数据过少,则需要对关键字的数据长度进行调整,在实际应用中,若是关键字的数据长度较长,满足关键字数据长度的医疗数据经过筛选后的数量较少,则医疗终端内的医疗数据大部分属于无用数据,不利于对初步判定结果的修正,因此需要调整关键字的数据长度,以使医疗数据的利用率大大提高,且在实际应用过程中,医疗终端与总控装置之间的传输通道在建立后,根据实际网络传输设置最佳数据量传输,若是数据量不满足最佳数据量,则造成传输通道的资源浪费,若是多于最佳数据量,则会引起医疗数据传输的压力,甚至会在数据传输过程中由于网络原因造成丢包等,因此在对医疗终端内的医疗数据进行筛选时,则需要根据关键字的数据长度筛选适合数据量的医疗数据进行传输至总控装置,使得对于初步判定结果的修正,更为精准。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data lengths of the first correction coefficient k1 and the second correction coefficient k2 are used for correction. In the actual application process, if too much data is screened out of the medical data in the medical terminal, the preliminary determination will be made. The correction of the results is more accurate. If the filtered data is too small, the data length of the keyword needs to be adjusted. If the number of filtered data is small, most of the medical data in the medical terminal is useless data, which is not conducive to the correction of the preliminary judgment result. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the data length of the keyword to greatly improve the utilization rate of medical data. In the actual application process, after the transmission channel between the medical terminal and the master control device is established, the optimal data volume transmission is set according to the actual network transmission. If the data volume does not meet the optimal data volume, the resources of the transmission channel will be wasted. More than the optimal amount of data will cause pressure on medical data transmission, and even packet loss due to network reasons during data transmission. Therefore, when screening medical data in medical terminals, it is necessary to The data length filters the medical data suitable for the data volume and transmits it to the master control device, which makes the correction of the preliminary judgment result more accurate.

具体而言,在对初步判定结果进行修正时,以初步判定结果的参考价值设置为V0,随着医疗终端内的医疗数据的修正作用,使得初步判定结果的参考价值大大提高,筛选出来的医疗数据越多,则最终的判定结果的参考价值越大,判定结果更为严谨,考虑的用户数据更为全面,因此在实际应用中,最终的判定结果的参考价值设定为V′,V′=V0×(1+(Q1-Q1′)/Q1)。Specifically, when revising the preliminary judgment result, the reference value of the preliminary judgment result is set as V0. With the correction of the medical data in the medical terminal, the reference value of the preliminary judgment result is greatly improved, and the selected medical The more data, the greater the reference value of the final judgment result, the more rigorous the judgment result, and the more comprehensive user data considered. Therefore, in practical applications, the reference value of the final judgment result is set as V′, V′ =V0*(1+(Q1-Q1')/Q1).

具体而言,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1;Specifically, the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1;

所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。The second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1.

具体而言,本发明实施例通过医疗终端内的有用数据与医疗数据总量的比值作为修正系数基准,并设置不同的占比对修正系数基准进行调整,在实际应用中由于第一修正系数大于第二修正系数,因此在数据量较少时,对关键字的长度的缩短程度更大,以使得尽量多的医疗数据符合要求,以使得筛选出来的医疗数据量满足实际传输需要,以达到最佳医疗数据量,提高对于初步判定结果的修正作用,提高医疗数据的利用率,以提高最终的判定结果的参考价值。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ratio of the useful data in the medical terminal to the total amount of medical data is used as the correction coefficient benchmark, and different proportions are set to adjust the correction coefficient benchmark. In practical applications, since the first correction coefficient is greater than The second correction coefficient, so when the amount of data is small, the length of the keyword is shortened to a greater extent, so that as much medical data as possible can meet the requirements, so that the amount of filtered medical data can meet the actual transmission needs, so as to achieve the most Improve the amount of medical data, improve the correction effect on the preliminary judgment results, improve the utilization rate of medical data, and improve the reference value of the final judgment results.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,如图2所示,该系统包括若干医疗终端10和总控装置20,所述总控装置20包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a medical information sharing system based on medical big data. As shown in FIG. 2 , the system includes several medical terminals 10 and a master control device 20, and the master control device 20 includes:

获取列表模块21,用以获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;an acquisition list module 21, configured to acquire a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information;

发送广播模块22,用以向各医疗终端发送广播信息,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息,广播消息通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端发出,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码确定对应的医疗终端,以实现总控装置与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递;The sending broadcast module 22 is used to send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, and the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information Contains the identity information of the user and the information of the current medical department. The broadcast message is sent by the master control device to each medical terminal through wireless transmission. The master control device obtains the terminal list. When acquiring the terminal list, the master control device can initiate the Obtain the request, and then each medical terminal sends its own terminal code to the master control device after establishing the channel. The terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal, and the master control device determines the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the master control The device transmits medical information with the medical terminal represented by each terminal code;

确定匹配度模块23,用以根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;determining the matching degree module 23, to determine the matching degree of the medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal;

接收修正模块24,用以接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,并基于医疗终端内筛选后的医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正。The receiving and correcting module 24 is used to receive the return information of each medical terminal, and screen the returned information from each returned information according to the preset standard matching degree, and select the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree ≥ the standard matching degree is located. The returned information is fused to revise the current judgment result according to the returned medical information. The master control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary judgment result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department. After the medical information in each medical terminal, the medical information returned by each medical terminal is screened, and the preliminary determination result is corrected based on the medical information screened in the medical terminal.

具体而言,所述确定匹配度模块还用于在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则存在直接的连接线进行连接,若是科室之间的关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推。Specifically, the determining matching degree module is further configured to determine the matching degree of the medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set as I0, the overall control device equipment There is a department fit relationship table, and multiple departments are set in the department fit relationship table. The fit relationship in each department exists in the form of a connecting line. If the fit relationship between the departments is close, there is a direct connecting line for connection. The relationship between the two is the second, the indirect connection is carried out at intervals of one department, the reference value of the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the department with the close relationship is large, and the value of the medical information of the department that belongs to the first-level connection with the current visiting department is set to 1. , the value of the medical information of the department that belongs to the secondary connection with the current visiting department is set to 2, and so on.

具体而言,所述接收修正模块还用于在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;Specifically, the receiving and correcting module is also used to set the amount of information in the medical terminal as Q1 when extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, if it is based on the keyword The remaining number after extraction of the matching degree is Q1';

若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate;

若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0;

若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0.

具体而言,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);Specifically, the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1-k1);

采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1−k2).

具体而言,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1,所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。Specifically, the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1, and the second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1.

本发明实施例中的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统为上述基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法的系统权利要求,包含对应的技术特征,能够实现相同的技术效果,在此不再赘述。The medical information sharing system based on medical big data in the embodiment of the present invention is the system claim of the above-mentioned medical information sharing method based on medical big data, includes corresponding technical features, and can achieve the same technical effect, which is not repeated here.

至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征做出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, however, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明;对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention; for those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a medical information sharing method based on medical big data, is characterized in that, comprises: 获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;obtaining a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information; 向各医疗终端发送广播信息,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息,广播消息通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端发出,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码确定对应的医疗终端,以实现总控装置与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递;Send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information contains the identity of the user information and the current medical department information, broadcast messages are sent by the master control device to each medical terminal through wireless transmission, and the master control device obtains the terminal list. After the channel is established, the respective terminal codes are sent to the master control device. The terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal. The master control device determines the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the representation of the master control device and each terminal code. The medical terminal transmits medical information; 根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;Determine the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal; 接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,并基于医疗终端内筛选后的医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正;Receive the return information of each medical terminal, and filter the returned information according to the preset standard matching degree from each returned information, and fuse the information returned by the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree is greater than or equal to the standard matching degree, to The current judgment result is corrected according to the returned medical information, the master control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary judgment result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department, and the master control device receives the medical information in each medical terminal. Then, screen the medical information returned by each medical terminal, and revise the preliminary judgment result based on the medical information screened in the medical terminal; 在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则采用连接线进行直接连接,若是科室之间的契合关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推;When determining the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set to I0, the master control device is provided with a department matching relationship table, and the department matching relationship table is set. There are multiple departments, and the fit relationship between the departments exists in the form of connecting lines. If the fit relationship between the departments is close, the connecting line is used for direct connection. The reference value of the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the department that is connected to the close relationship is great. The value of the medical information of the department that belongs to the first-level connection with the current visiting department is set to 1, and the medical information of the department that belongs to the second-level connection to the current visiting department is set to 1. The value of is set to 2, and so on; 在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;When extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, set the amount of information in the medical terminal as Q1, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, if it is extracted according to the matching degree of the keyword, the remaining quantity is Q1' ; 若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate; 若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0; 若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法,其特征在于,2. the medical information sharing method based on medical big data according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);The first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1-k1); 采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1-k2). 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法,其特征在于,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1,所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。3. The medical information sharing method based on medical big data according to claim 2, wherein the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1, and the second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′ /Q1. 4.一种应用权利要求1-3中任一项所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享方法的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,其特征在于,包括若干医疗终端和总控装置,所述总控装置包括:4. A medical information sharing system based on medical big data applying the medical information sharing method based on medical big data according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it comprises several medical terminals and a master control device, The master control device includes: 获取列表模块,用以获取终端列表,所述终端列表中包括若干待发送广播信息的医疗终端;an acquisition list module, configured to acquire a terminal list, where the terminal list includes several medical terminals to be sent broadcast information; 发送广播模块,用以向各医疗终端发送广播信息,医疗终端设置在不同的局域网络内,医疗终端的数量至少为两个,医疗终端内存储有基于用户的医疗信息,所述广播信息内包含有所述用户的身份信息和当前就诊科室信息,广播消息通过无线传输的方式由总控装置向各医疗终端发出,总控装置获取终端列表,在获取终端列表时,可以由总控装置发起获取请求,然后各个医疗终端在建立信道后将各自的终端代码发送至总控装置,终端列表中为各个医疗终端的终端代码,总控装置根据各终端代码确定对应的医疗终端,以实现总控装置与各终端代码所代表的医疗终端进行医疗信息的传递;The sending broadcast module is used to send broadcast information to each medical terminal, the medical terminals are set in different local area networks, the number of medical terminals is at least two, and the medical terminal stores medical information based on the user, and the broadcast information contains There is the identity information of the user and the information of the current medical department, and the broadcast message is sent by the master control device to each medical terminal through wireless transmission. The master control device obtains the terminal list. When acquiring the terminal list, the master control device can initiate the acquisition request, and then each medical terminal sends its own terminal code to the master control device after establishing the channel, the terminal list is the terminal code of each medical terminal, and the master control device determines the corresponding medical terminal according to each terminal code, so as to realize the master control device Transfer medical information with the medical terminal represented by each terminal code; 确定匹配度模块,用以根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度;a matching degree determining module, used for determining the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal; 接收修正模块,用以接收各医疗终端的返回信息,并且从各返回信息中根据预先设置的标准匹配度,对返回信息进行筛选,将匹配度≥标准匹配度的医疗信息所在的医疗终端所返回的信息进行融合,以根据返回的医疗信息对当前的判定结果予以修正,总控装置确定当前就诊科室信息,并就当前的就诊科室获得的信息做出初步判定结果,在总控装置接收到各医疗终端内的医疗信息后,对各个医疗终端返回的医疗信息进行筛选,并基于医疗终端内筛选后的医疗信息对初步判定结果予以修正。The receiving and correcting module is used to receive the return information of each medical terminal, and screen the returned information from the returned information according to the preset standard matching degree, and return the medical terminal where the medical information whose matching degree ≥ the standard matching degree is located. to fuse the information of the current medical department to revise the current judgment result according to the returned medical information, the master control device determines the information of the current visiting department, and makes a preliminary judgment result based on the information obtained by the current visiting department. After the medical information in the medical terminal, the medical information returned by each medical terminal is screened, and the preliminary determination result is corrected based on the medical information screened in the medical terminal. 5.根据权利要求4所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,其特征在于,5. The medical information sharing system based on medical big data according to claim 4, wherein, 所述确定匹配度模块还用于在根据所述当前就诊科室信息和医疗终端确定医疗终端内医疗信息的匹配度时,若设定当前的就诊科室信息为I0,总控装置设备设置有科室契合关系表,在科室契合关系表内设置有多个科室,在各科室的契合关系以连接线的形式存在,若是科室的契合关系密切,则存在直接的连接线进行连接,若是科室之间的关系次之,则间隔一个科室进行间接连接,契合关系近的科室对应的医疗终端的医疗信息的参考价值大,与当前就诊科室属于一级连接的科室的医疗信息的价值设置为1,与当前就诊科室属于二级连接的科室医疗信息的价值设置为2,以此类推。The determining matching degree module is also used for determining the matching degree of medical information in the medical terminal according to the current visiting department information and the medical terminal, if the current visiting department information is set as 10, the master control device is set with department matching. In the relationship table, there are multiple departments in the department fit relationship table, and the fit relationship in each department exists in the form of a connecting line. If the fit relationship between the departments is close, there is a direct connecting line to connect. If the relationship between departments Secondly, the indirect connection is made at intervals of one department, and the reference value of the medical information of the medical terminal corresponding to the close department is great, and the value of the medical information of the department that belongs to the first-level connection with the current visiting department is set to 1, which is related to the current visiting department. The value of the medical information of the department belonging to the second-level connection is set to 2, and so on. 6.根据权利要求5所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,其特征在于,6. The medical information sharing system based on medical big data according to claim 5, wherein, 所述接收修正模块还用于在对医疗终端内的医疗信息进行提取时,设定医疗终端内的信息量为Q1,若是关键字信息K的数据长度为L0,若是根据关键字的匹配度进行提取后的剩余数量为Q1′;The receiving and correcting module is also used to set the amount of information in the medical terminal to be Q1 when extracting the medical information in the medical terminal, if the data length of the keyword information K is L0, if it is carried out according to the matching degree of the keyword. The remaining quantity after extraction is Q1'; 若1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度选择适中;If 1>(Q1-Q1′)/Q1≥0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is moderate; 若0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8,则表示关键字信息K的数据长度不合适,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正;If 0.5≤(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.8, it means that the data length of the keyword information K is inappropriate, and the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0; 若0<(Q1-Q1′)/Q1<0.5,则采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正。If 0<(Q1-Q1')/Q1<0.5, the second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0. 7.根据权利要求6所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,其特征在于,采用第一修正系数k1对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L10=L0×(1-k1);7. The medical information sharing system based on medical big data according to claim 6, wherein the first correction coefficient k1 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L10=L0×(1- k1); 采用第二修正系数k2对数据长度为L0进行修正,修正后的数据长度为L20=L0×(1-k2)。The second correction coefficient k2 is used to correct the data length L0, and the corrected data length is L20=L0×(1-k2). 8.根据权利要求7所述的基于医疗大数据的医疗信息共享系统,其特征在于,所述第一修正系数k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1,所述第二修正系数k2=0.5×Q1′/Q1。8. The medical information sharing system based on medical big data according to claim 7, wherein the first correction coefficient k1=0.8×Q1′/Q1, and the second correction coefficient k2=0.5×Q1′ /Q1.
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