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CN103972604B - A kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm and system - Google Patents

A kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103972604B
CN103972604B CN201410222269.4A CN201410222269A CN103972604B CN 103972604 B CN103972604 B CN 103972604B CN 201410222269 A CN201410222269 A CN 201410222269A CN 103972604 B CN103972604 B CN 103972604B
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air
power accumulator
temperature
air outlet
air inlet
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CN103972604A (en
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严刚
吴兵兵
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm and system, comprising: the temperature obtaining each test point of power accumulator; When the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition; Afterwards, the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module is obtained; When the target temperature of temperature and heat management pattern that power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent: if the temperature of power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to making power accumulator air inlet for the larger position of the aperture of the warm braw side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet; Otherwise then make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet rotate to making power accumulator air inlet for the larger position of the aperture of the cold wind side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet.The temperature that the present invention can utilize automotive air conditioning device to realize power accumulator and crew module controls.

Description

A kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly relate to a kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm and system.
Background technology
Along with the application of power accumulator on electric automobile, high-energy power accumulator there will be " thermal run away phenomenon ", and such as, power accumulator can produce amount of heat when discharging, and this is in the operational environment of high temperature hostile by making power accumulator; Again such as owing to limiting by research and development technology, power accumulator service behaviour at low temperatures reduces, charge-discharge characteristic compared with far short of what is expected under normal temperature, this at severe cold season by particularly evident.In order to make power accumulator work at desirable temperature as far as possible, to ensure charge-discharge performance, the security performance of power accumulator and to extend its cycle life, how for power accumulator heat radiation and heating have become the important subject of electric automobile.
At present natural air cooled, water-cooled is comprised to the thermal management technology scheme of power accumulator and air-conditioning air-cooled, wherein, natural air cooled scheme is the simplest, is easy to realize, but there is the defect that temperature controls by environmental factor restriction; Water-cooling project can realize the accurate control to temperature, but system complex, limit by prior art level; The air-cooled scheme of air-conditioning can realize temperature and control, and by means of existing design of air conditioning, possesses capability of industrialization.The air-cooled scheme of existing air-conditioning is had nothing in common with each other, but because automotive air conditioning device needs the temperature of carrying out crew module according to the control of driver to control, therefore the air-cooled scheme of existing air-conditioning is substantially all for power accumulator designs relative automotive air conditioning device independently heating-cooling device, this just makes the air-cooled scheme of existing air-conditioning have complex structure, be not easy to layout and enforcement, and be unfavorable for the problem controlling integral vehicle cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization to carry out temperature controlled power accumulator thermal management algorithm and the system that the temperature controlled automotive air conditioning device of crew module realizes power accumulator.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of power accumulator thermal management algorithm, comprising:
Obtain the temperature of each test point of power accumulator, described test point at least comprises power accumulator air inlet;
When the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition, the temperature that described heat management open event comprises described test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator;
After aircondition enters heat management pattern, obtain the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module;
When the target temperature of temperature and described heat management pattern that described power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger;
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
Preferably, if the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to making the warm braw side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet comprise for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is more lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; And/or,
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to making the cold wind side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet comprise for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is more higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
Preferably, described heat management open event comprises: the temperature of arbitrary test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator, and the maximum temperature difference between each test point exceeds the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference between cell.
Preferably, the operating temperature range of described power accumulator is-10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and between described cell, the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference is 0 DEG C to 10 DEG C.
Preferably, described air-conditioner air outlet is the after-blow face air outlet of aircondition.
Preferably, the initial condition of described heat management pattern is that the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is rotated to making air-conditioner air outlet for the maximum position of the aperture of power accumulator air inlet.
Preferably, described air-conditioner air outlet is the position of 0 for the corresponding described crew module in the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet.
Preferably, described crew module is the position of 0 for the corresponding described air-conditioner air outlet in the position that the aperture of described power accumulator air inlet is maximum for the aperture of described power accumulator air inlet.
Preferably, the scope of the target temperature of described heat management pattern is 24 DEG C to 32 DEG C.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of power accumulator heat management system, comprising:
First temperature acquisition module, for obtaining the temperature of each test point of power accumulator, described test point at least comprises power accumulator air inlet;
Heat management pattern opening module, for when the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition, the temperature that described heat management open event comprises described test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator;
Second temperature acquisition module, after entering heat management pattern at aircondition, obtains the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module; And,
Battery airdoor control module, for when the target temperature of temperature and described heat management pattern that described power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent, if the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the temperature of storage battery controls in working order in temperature range because utilizing the ambient temperature of aircondition and crew module by power accumulator thermal management algorithm of the present invention and system jointly, therefore, under can carrying out temperature controlled prerequisite not affecting automotive air conditioning device to crew module, the temperature utilizing automotive air conditioning device to realize power accumulator controls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of execution mode according to power accumulator thermal management algorithm of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of air channel structure realizing power accumulator thermal management algorithm of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of execution mode of the cold air mediation pipeline that Fig. 3 is air channel structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is in the structural representation of closing under crew module's air outlet state for air channel structure shown in Fig. 2 is in harmonious proportion the battery air door of pipeline at cold air;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of air channel structure shown in Fig. 2 under cold air is in harmonious proportion state that the battery air door of pipeline is between air-conditioner air outlet and crew module's air outlet;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of the mediation of cold air shown in Fig. 2 pipeline;
Fig. 7 is the frame principle figure of a kind of execution mode according to power accumulator heat management system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
As shown in Figure 1, power accumulator thermal management algorithm of the present invention comprises the steps:
Step S1: the temperature obtaining each test point of power accumulator, this test point at least comprises the air inlet test point T22 being positioned at power accumulator air inlet 21 place as shown in Figures 2 and 3, at this, the temperature of each test point is obtained by receiving the temperature signal of corresponding test point that the temperature sensor that is arranged on each test point collects, test point T24 on the left of the air outlet that this test point such as also can comprise two side positions being positioned at power accumulator air outlet 26, test point T25 and the point of the intermediate examination and measurement between power accumulator air outlet 26 and power accumulator air inlet 21 T23 etc. on the right side of air outlet.
Step S2: when the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, aircondition is opened with heat management pattern, the temperature that this heat management open event comprises test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator, this can need the temperature being designed to all test points all to exceed the working temperature of power accumulator according to use, or the temperature of any one or wherein several test point exceeds the operating temperature of power accumulator, the operating temperature range of this power accumulator is generally-10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, namely in the temperature of power accumulator lower than-10 DEG C or higher than above-mentioned heat management open event occurs when 50 DEG C, at this, open aircondition with heat management pattern should be understood to: if now aircondition is opened, then directly enter heat management pattern, this heat management pattern can't affect the air conditioning mode that driver has selected, but the air conditioning mode that driver has selected can affect the temperature of the air-conditioner air outlet entering heat management pattern, the two can realize controlling the temperature of crew module and power accumulator respectively, if now aircondition is not opened, be then first open aircondition, then make aircondition enter heat management pattern.
Step S3: after aircondition enters heat management pattern, obtain the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module, because namely aircondition itself possesses this crew module's temperature sensor, the temperature signal collected by receiving crew module's temperature sensor obtains the ambient temperature of this crew module, in addition, the temperature signal that the air-conditioner air outlet temperature sensor T1 being arranged on air-conditioner air outlet 11 place by reception collects obtains the temperature of this air-conditioner air outlet.
Step S4: whether the temperature detecting power accumulator air inlet is consistent with the target temperature of heat management pattern, as otherwise perform step S5, then exit heat management pattern in this way, the scope of this target temperature is generally 24 DEG C to 32 DEG C, such as, can target setting temperature be 26 degree.
Step S5: judge that whether the temperature of power accumulator air inlet is higher than above-mentioned target temperature, as otherwise perform step S61, in this way then perform step S62.
Step S61: make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet (side that namely temperature is higher) for the larger position of the aperture (i.e. ventilation quantity) of power accumulator air inlet, enter step S4 afterwards.
Step S62: make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet (side that namely temperature is lower) for the larger position of the aperture of power accumulator air inlet, enter step S4 afterwards.
Can change equably under the effect of battery thermal management method of the present invention to make the temperature of power accumulator, above-mentioned steps S61 can comprise further: if the temperature of power accumulator air inlet is more lower than target temperature, then make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.At this, can according to the minimum temperature of the usual using state estimated driving force storage battery air inlet of power accumulator, to determine the maximum temperature difference with target temperature, the corresponding relation of temperature range and aperture can be preset like this according to the condition that the aperture of warm braw side corresponding to maximum temperature difference is maximum.
In like manner, above-mentioned steps S62 can comprise further: if the temperature of power accumulator air inlet is more higher than target temperature, then make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.At this, can according to the maximum temperature of the usual using state estimated driving force storage battery air inlet of power accumulator, to determine the maximum temperature difference with target temperature, the corresponding relation of temperature range and aperture can be preset like this according to the condition that the aperture of cold wind side corresponding to maximum temperature difference is maximum.
In order to more effectively protect power accumulator, the temperature that above-mentioned heat management open event can comprise arbitrary test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator, and the maximum temperature difference between each test point exceeds the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference between cell.Between this cell, the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference is generally 0 DEG C to 10 DEG C.
Consider aircondition and power accumulator installation site separately, changed by the after-blow face of aircondition air outlet as above-mentioned air-conditioner air outlet more for convenience, the after-blow face air outlet that also namely aircondition is original will not be re-used as the air channel of crew module.Corresponding to the scheme of air outlet change in the after-blow face of aircondition as above-mentioned air-conditioner air outlet, above-mentioned heat management pattern should be blows surface model, at this, can also set suitable air quantity, such as, air quantity is set as fourth gear for heat management pattern.
Due to when initial startup heat management pattern, normally need the temperature being changed power accumulator by aircondition, therefore, the initial condition of above-mentioned heat management pattern can be designed to make the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet to rotate to making air-conditioner air outlet for the maximum position of the aperture of power accumulator air inlet.For the ease of realizing battery thermal management method of the present invention, air-conditioner air outlet can be designed to corresponding crew module for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet just for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum is the position of 0.In like manner, crew module can be designed to corresponding air-conditioner air outlet for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet just for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum is the position of 0.
Below provide and a kind ofly realize air-conditioner air outlet to be just designed to corresponding crew module for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum be the position of 0, and crew module is designed to for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum the design that corresponding air-conditioner air outlet is the air channel structure of the position of 0 for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet just, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, this air channel structure comprises cold air mediation pipeline 3, battery air door 31 and battery damper motor 32, this cold air mediation forward open end of pipeline 3 communicates with the air-conditioner air outlet 11 of aircondition 1, this cold air mediation rear open end of pipeline communicates with the power accumulator air inlet 21 of power accumulator housing 2, at this, namely this cold air mediation pipeline can be the wind pipe of the air-conditioner air outlet 11 of aircondition 1, this wind pipe is normally one-body molded with air-conditioner air outlet 11 to be connected, the tube wall of this cold air mediation pipeline 3 offers the crew module's air outlet 33 making it communicate with crew module, this battery air door 31 and cold air are in harmonious proportion pipeline 3 and are connected rotatably, and cold air to be in harmonious proportion the lumen segmentation of pipeline 3 be the air-conditioner wind chamber communicated with air-conditioner air outlet 11 and the crew module's wind chamber communicated with crew module's air outlet 33, at this, should be understood that, this air-conditioner wind chamber and crew module's wind chamber are all led to cold air and are in harmonious proportion the rear open end of pipeline 3, this battery damper motor 32 rotates between the position closing crew module's air outlet 33 and closedown air-conditioner air outlet 11 for driving battery air door 31, to regulate the ratio between air-conditioner wind chamber and crew module's wind chamber, and then regulate crew module air outlet 33 (or claiming crew module) and air-conditioner air outlet 11 for the aperture (i.e. ventilation quantity) of power accumulator air inlet 21, and then regulate the mixed proportion entering the cold air in power accumulator housing 2 through power accumulator air inlet 21, at this, when battery air door 31 rotates the position to closedown crew module air outlet 33, the volume in above-mentioned crew module's wind chamber is 0, volume and the air-conditioner wind chamber in air-conditioner wind chamber are maximum for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet 21, when battery air door 31 rotates the position to closedown air-conditioner air outlet 11, the volume in above-mentioned air-conditioner wind chamber is 0, volume and crew module's wind chamber in crew module's wind chamber are maximum for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet 21.
This crew module's air outlet 33 can become to be greater than 0 degree with air-conditioner air outlet 11, is less than or equal to 180 degree of angle layouts, preferably becomes 45 degree to 135 degree angle layouts, such as, become 90 degree to 135 degree angle layouts.
In order to make air channel structure of the present invention compacter, above-mentioned battery air door 31 can be in harmonious proportion forward open end place and the cold air of pipeline 3 at cold air and be in harmonious proportion pipeline 3 and be connected rotatably.
In order to comparatively accurately control with the mixed proportion of better simply structure to cold air, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, this battery air door 31 can adopt rectangular cell air door, this cold air be in harmonious proportion pipeline 3 be cross section be also square, battery air door 31 is in harmonious proportion pipeline 3 by its top margin and cold air and is connected rotatably, two sides of battery air door 31 battery damper motor 32 drive battery air door 31 in close rotate between crew module's air outlet 33 and the position closing air-conditioner air outlet 11 during be in harmonious proportion the inwall of pipeline 3 all the time with cold air and contact, with ensure through crew module's air outlet 33 enter cold air be in harmonious proportion pipeline 3 wind and through air-conditioner air outlet 11 enter cold air be in harmonious proportion the wind of pipeline 3 substantially can only be in harmonious proportion by the base of battery air door 31 and cold air pipeline 3 inwall between the opening that formed enter power accumulator air inlet 21.Like this, the movement locus due to the base of battery air door 31 is an arc section, therefore by the ratio of both proportional control aperture of the arc section shared by crew module's air outlet 33 and air-conditioner air outlet 11.
For the consideration of the relative position of aircondition 1 and power accumulator housing 2, for the ease of design and manufacture above-mentioned cold air mediation pipeline 3, the rear open end of this cold air mediation pipeline 3 is such as communicated with power accumulator air inlet 21 by bending connection wind channel tube 4.
Corresponding with power accumulator thermal management algorithm of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, power accumulator heat management system of the present invention comprises the first temperature acquisition module A1, heat management pattern opening module A2, the second temperature acquisition module A3 and battery airdoor control modules A 4, this the first temperature acquisition module A1 is for obtaining the temperature of each test point of power accumulator, this test point at least comprises power accumulator air inlet, because battery management system (BMS) also needs the temperature obtaining each test point, therefore, this first temperature acquisition module A1 can realize in BMS.This heat management pattern opening module A2 is used for when the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition, the temperature that this heat management open event comprises test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator, under the execution mode that the first temperature acquisition module A1 realizes in BMS, the unit whether detection of this heat management pattern opening module A2 heat management open event occurs can directly realize in BMS, and the unit opening the heat management pattern of aircondition realizes usually in air-conditioner controller.This second temperature acquisition module A3 is used for after aircondition enters heat management pattern, and gather the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module, this second temperature acquisition module A3 realizes usually in air-conditioner controller.This battery airdoor control modules A 4 is for when the target temperature of temperature and heat management pattern that power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent, if the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; This battery airdoor control modules A 4 realizes usually in air-conditioner controller, therefore, under the execution mode that the first temperature acquisition module A1 realizes in BMS, the temperature of the power accumulator air inlet collected can after aircondition enters heat management pattern, such as, be sent in real time in battery airdoor control modules A 4 by CAN to carry out analyzing and processing by the first temperature acquisition module A1.
Structure of the present invention, feature and action effect is described in detail above according to graphic shown embodiment; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention does not limit practical range with shown in drawing; every change done according to conception of the present invention; or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations; do not exceed yet specification with diagram contain spiritual time, all should in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a power accumulator thermal management algorithm, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the temperature of each test point of power accumulator, described test point at least comprises power accumulator air inlet;
When the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition, the temperature that described heat management open event comprises described test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator;
After aircondition enters heat management pattern, obtain the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module;
When the target temperature of temperature and described heat management pattern that described power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger;
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
2. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to making the warm braw side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet comprise for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is more lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; And/or,
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to making the cold wind side in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet comprise for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger:
If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is more higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
3. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described heat management open event comprises: the temperature of arbitrary test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator, and the maximum temperature difference between each test point exceeds the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference between cell.
4. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the operating temperature range of described power accumulator is-10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and between described cell, the normal range (NR) of the temperature difference is 0 DEG C to 10 DEG C.
5. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described air-conditioner air outlet is the after-blow face air outlet of aircondition.
6. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the initial condition of described heat management pattern is that the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is rotated to making air-conditioner air outlet for the maximum position of the aperture of power accumulator air inlet.
7. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described air-conditioner air outlet is the position of 0 for the corresponding described crew module in the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is maximum for the aperture of power accumulator air inlet.
8. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described crew module is the position of 0 for the corresponding described air-conditioner air outlet in the position that the aperture of described power accumulator air inlet is maximum for the aperture of described power accumulator air inlet.
9. power accumulator thermal management algorithm according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the scope of the target temperature of described heat management pattern is 24 DEG C to 32 DEG C.
10. a power accumulator heat management system, is characterized in that, comprising:
First temperature acquisition module, for obtaining the temperature of each test point of power accumulator, described test point at least comprises power accumulator air inlet;
Heat management pattern opening module, for when the arbitrary heat management open event of generation being detected, open the heat management pattern of aircondition, the temperature that described heat management open event comprises described test point exceeds the operating temperature range of power accumulator;
Second temperature acquisition module, after entering heat management pattern at aircondition, obtains the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet and the ambient temperature of crew module; And,
Battery airdoor control module, for when the target temperature of temperature and described heat management pattern that described power accumulator air inlet detected is inconsistent, if the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is lower than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the warm braw side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger; If the temperature of described power accumulator air inlet is higher than described target temperature, then the battery air door of air-conditioner air outlet is made to rotate to the cold wind side made in crew module and air-conditioner air outlet for the position that the aperture of power accumulator air inlet is larger.
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CN113328164A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Vehicle thermal management control method and device and thermal management system

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