CN103952204A - Intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources - Google Patents
Intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103952204A CN103952204A CN201410166629.3A CN201410166629A CN103952204A CN 103952204 A CN103952204 A CN 103952204A CN 201410166629 A CN201410166629 A CN 201410166629A CN 103952204 A CN103952204 A CN 103952204A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- extrusion die
- well heater
- carbonizing
- charcoal processing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources, relating to the technical field of resource reuse. The device is characterized by comprising a smashing mechanism and a carbonizing mechanism, wherein a discharge port of the smashing mechanism is connected with a feeding port of the carbonizing mechanism; the material smashed by the smashing mechanism directly enters the carbonizing mechanism for carbonizing, so that the steps of material storage and material convey are saved. The device has a simple structure and a reasonable design, improves comprehensive utilization of the straw, improves the work environment, lightens labor intensity, has low cost on equipment and less cost, is convenient to maintain, is simple to operate, furthermore, solves the problem for farmers that the straw cannot be burned and put at any empty place, and provides a good solution to prohibition of straw burning.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to resource reutilization technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device.
Background technology:
Utilizing stalk is the task of top priority that solves at present stalk outlet as fuel, the negative impact that it not only can avoid crop straw burning to cause, but also can utilization of waste material turn waste into wealth.But because the throwing of stalk is random and loose, and cannot use as normal fuel, therefore only have straw compression molding could normally be used as fuel.
First, in making charcoal by using straws technical know-how, reach its maturity, but poor practicability, stalk carbon content is low, and thermal value is low, adds that collection transportation cost is high, goes out charcoal work under bad environment, and labour intensity is large, has caused the application of making charcoal by using straws technology.Moreover stalk gas producing technology is built large-scale gasification station in governmental investment, be applied to and on industry, domestic gas, all obtained success; But make little progress at middle and small scale straw gas, apparatus expensive, at least tens0000, up to a million at most, even if the gasification station of building up also because maintenance of equipment amount is large, it is high that raw material is collected transportation cost, causes gas cost processed to remain high, unable to make ends meet, have to stop production.
As Chinese patent (CN102134497A) provides a kind of crop straw carbonizing method and device, in pyrolytic process, adopt the mode control pyrolytic process that regulates oxygen to supply with, pyrolysis and charing are respectively independently carrying out in pyrolysis pond and charing pond, and stalk enters charing pond complete pyrolytic process in pyrolysis pond after again and carries out charing.The method facility investment is large, and the cycle is long, and actual right economical effectiveness is not high.
For another example Chinese patent (CN202054794U) discloses a kind of stalk comprehensive utilization device, uses making charcoal by using straws, gas and by-product plant.High-quality inflammable gas can be produced, charcoal, wood tar oil, wood vinegar and other byproduct can be produced again simultaneously.This kind of method has certain practical application meaning, but needs special personnel to carry out maintenance management, and running cost is high.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device of intellectuality a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of intelligent discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device, comprise disintegrating mechanism and charcoal processing mechanism, the discharge port of described disintegrating mechanism is connected to the opening for feed of charcoal processing mechanism, material after being pulverized by disintegrating mechanism directly enters charcoal processing mechanism and carries out charcoal processing, reduces storage and the conveying process of intermediate material;
Described disintegrating mechanism comprises a base, on described base, is provided with crushiing chamber, and described crushiing chamber exit is provided with blower fan, described base one end is provided with motor, described motor is connected with blower fan, on described blower fan, is connected with discharge nozzle, is connected with discharging tube head on described discharge nozzle;
Described charcoal processing mechanism comprises fixed frame, be provided with controller in described upper rack one end, described controller bottom is provided with water tank, the described upper rack the other end is provided with well heater, on described well heater, be connected with extrusion die, this well heater is extrusion die heating, facilitate stalk forming, described mould top is connected with hopper, described water tank is connected with extrusion die by water pump and water pipe, for the material of extrusion die is carried out to humidification, described well heater and water pump are connected with controller by control line, accept the control of controller;
In described extrusion die, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, described Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected to controller, this Temperature Humidity Sensor is for detection of the humiture of logistics in extrusion die, and in the time that humiture reaches established standards, controller just controls water pump and well heater quits work; In the time that humiture does not reach established standards, controller just controls water pump and well heater is started working, and is mold heated and water supply.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, improve stalk comprehensive utilization, improve Working environment, reduce hand labor intensity, and equipment cost is low, expense is few, is convenient to safeguard, simple to operate, meanwhile, for peasant has solved the problem that stalk can not burn and pile up nowhere, also provide a good solution route for prohibiting burning stalk.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device, comprise disintegrating mechanism 10 and charcoal processing mechanism 20, the discharge port of disintegrating mechanism 10 is connected to the opening for feed of charcoal processing mechanism 20, material after being pulverized by disintegrating mechanism 10 directly enters charcoal processing mechanism 20 and carries out charcoal processing, reduces storage and the conveying process of intermediate material;
Disintegrating mechanism 10 comprises a base 101, is provided with crushiing chamber 102 on base 101, and crushiing chamber 102 exits are provided with blower fan 103, base 101 one end are provided with motor 104, motor 104 is connected with blower fan 103, is connected with discharge nozzle 105 on blower fan 103, is connected with discharging tube head 106 on discharge nozzle 105;
Charcoal processing mechanism 20 comprises fixed frame 201, be provided with controller 202 in frame 201 one end, top, controller 202 bottoms are provided with water tank 203, the frame 201 top the other ends are provided with well heater 204, are connected with extrusion die 205 on well heater 204, and this well heater 204 heats for extrusion die 205, facilitate stalk forming, mould 205 tops are connected with hopper 206, and the port of discharging tube head 106 is connected in hopper 206, directly to hopper 206 feedings; Water tank 203 is connected with extrusion die 205 by water pump 207 and water pipe, and for the material of extrusion die 205 is carried out to humidification, well heater 204 and water pump 207 are connected with controller 202 by control line, accept the control of controller 202;
In extrusion die 205, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 208, Temperature Humidity Sensor 208 is connected to controller 202, this Temperature Humidity Sensor 208 is for detection of the humiture of extrusion die 205 interior logistics, in the time that humiture reaches established standards, water pump 207 just controlled by controller 202 and well heater 204 quits work; In the time that humiture does not reach established standards, water pump 207 just controlled by controller 205 and well heater 204 is started working, for extrusion die 205 heats and supplies water.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device of intellectuality, it is characterized in that: comprise disintegrating mechanism and charcoal processing mechanism, the discharge port of described disintegrating mechanism is connected to the opening for feed of charcoal processing mechanism, material after being pulverized by disintegrating mechanism directly enters charcoal processing mechanism and carries out charcoal processing, reduces storage and the conveying process of intermediate material;
Described disintegrating mechanism comprises a base, on described base, is provided with crushiing chamber, and described crushiing chamber exit is provided with blower fan, described base one end is provided with motor, described motor is connected with blower fan, on described blower fan, is connected with discharge nozzle, is connected with discharging tube head on described discharge nozzle;
Described charcoal processing mechanism comprises fixed frame, be provided with controller in described upper rack one end, described controller bottom is provided with water tank, the described upper rack the other end is provided with well heater, on described well heater, be connected with extrusion die, this well heater is extrusion die heating, facilitate stalk forming, described mould top is connected with hopper, described water tank is connected with extrusion die by water pump and water pipe, for the material of extrusion die is carried out to humidification, described well heater and water pump are connected with controller by control line, accept the control of controller.
2. the discarded stalk resource comprehensive environmental protection carbonizing device of intellectuality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described extrusion die, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, described Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected to controller, this Temperature Humidity Sensor is for detection of the humiture of logistics in extrusion die, in the time that humiture reaches established standards, controller just controls water pump and well heater quits work; In the time that humiture does not reach established standards, controller just controls water pump and well heater is started working, and is mold heated and water supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166629.3A CN103952204A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166629.3A CN103952204A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103952204A true CN103952204A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166629.3A Pending CN103952204A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Intelligent comprehensive environment-friendly carbonizing device using waste straw resources |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106179683A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 童杨益 | A kind of integral type multi-stage crushing charcoal make-up machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637122A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2005-07-13 | 中南林学院 | Environment-protecting granular wooden fuel and its production process |
| US20070084385A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-19 | Lana Pedro L | Method and device for pelletizing unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material |
| CN102517112A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-27 | 杜金宇 | Automatic molding system for biomass flat-die particle |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410166629.3A patent/CN103952204A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637122A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2005-07-13 | 中南林学院 | Environment-protecting granular wooden fuel and its production process |
| US20070084385A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-19 | Lana Pedro L | Method and device for pelletizing unprocessed cellulosic fibrous material |
| CN102517112A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-27 | 杜金宇 | Automatic molding system for biomass flat-die particle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106179683A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 童杨益 | A kind of integral type multi-stage crushing charcoal make-up machine |
| CN106179683B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-06-15 | 童杨益 | A kind of integral type multi-stage crushing charcoal make-up machine |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |