A kind of automation battery electrode plate edge brushing machine
[technical field]
The present invention relates to battery technical field of processing equipment, particularly a kind of automation battery electrode plate edge brushing machine.
[background technology]
Electric bicycle industry development is rapid, and lead-acid battery electric bicycle industry has a great development, along with
Increasing of electric bicycle, is also gradually increased lead-acid battery demand, the battery pole plates conduct of lead-acid accumulator
One vitals, battery pole plates make time, multi-joint grid after slitting mill is cut as monolithic pole plate, pole
Plate four limit there will be the phenomenons such as burr, deformation, edge be irregular, causes pole plate Quality Down, has a strong impact on
The quality of accumulator and life-span, it is therefore desirable to the pole plate after rolling cut is carried out brush limit to ensure accumulator quality,
When pole plate carries out brushing limit, most employing manually carries out brushing limit, and during brush limit, power is difficult to control, and easily causes pole
Plate deforms, and plate ear loosens, and pole plate Quality Down, conforming product rate is low, and production efficiency is low, the dust of generation
Pollute environment, big to human injury, and also workload is big, and labor intensity is high.
Nowadays being used for the edge brushing machine shell to battery pole plates is support rack type, and behind brush limit, bulky grain waste material is straight
Connecing and fall on the ground, these waste materials are leaded heavy metal, seriously polluted to workshop and surrounding enviroment, Er Qiechuan
System edge brushing machine is open type, and operator's health of human body is the most easily on the hazard by the dust in production process.
Brush limit device is also the important component part of edge brushing machine simultaneously, Patent No. ZL201320224382.7
Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of brush limit device, and this device passes through the left and right of sliding seat or moves up and down
For the side of pole plate or bottom being carried out brush limit, yet with pole plate dual-side being processed, therefore
Need two brush limit devices, after coordinating the brush limit device of base and top margin, make edge brushing machine structure become complicated,
Adding equipment cost and power cost, work efficiency is relatively low simultaneously.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of automation battery electrode plate edge brushing
Machine, it is possible to realize cleaning and produce, reduce and pollute, completes automatization's brush limit, improves working (machining) efficiency, simplify machine
Tool structure, reduces processing cost, improves product quality.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of automation battery electrode plate edge brushing machine, including frame,
Housing and conveying mechanism, described housing and conveying mechanism be fixed in frame, and conveying mechanism lies in a horizontal plane in
In housing, the two ends of conveying mechanism are stretched out from the charging aperture and discharging opening of described housing, described housing
For closed, conveying mechanism by the inner chamber of housing every being divided into upper inner chamber and lower inner cavity, the lower inner cavity of described housing
Being provided with garbage collection mechanism, upper inner chamber is provided with useless dirt adsorbent equipment, and described housing connects negative pressure pump,
It is disposed with two-side synchronous brush limit device, top margin by the conveying direction of conveying mechanism on described conveying mechanism
Brush limit device and brush limit, base device, described two-side synchronous brush limit device can prolong conveying mechanism vertical direction to be done
Pumping, described top margin brush limit device is arranged on the top of conveying mechanism, and brush limit, base device sets
Put the lower section at conveying mechanism, described top margin brush limit device and brush limit, base device and can prolong the defeated of conveying mechanism
Direction is sent to do bilateral reciprocation.
As preferably, the air inlet of described negative pressure pump is connected with the upper inner chamber of housing, the gas outlet of negative pressure pump
Connecting with external environment condition, upper inner chamber and the lower inner cavity of housing are pumped into negative pressure, beneficially dust is in upper inner chamber
Useless dirt adsorbent equipment in collect.
As preferably, described garbage collection mechanism includes drawer and slide rail, and described drawer both sides are through slide rail
Being fixed on housing, the bottom of described housing is provided with opening, is provided with fixing thick stick, institute in the inner chamber of housing
The fixing thick stick stated is connected in parallel at the both sides of opening, and the sidewall of fixing thick stick is provided with slide rail, and described gathers materials
The dual-side of drawer embeds and is arranged in slide rail, and the described drawer that gathers materials is provided with handle, and the drawer that gathers materials leads to
Crossing handle to be smoothed out pull-out or push action, when battery pole plates carries out brushing limit, waste material is due to from heavy sensation of the body
Power will fall off to gathering materials in drawer, effectively reduces the pollution to environment and the injury to human body, wait to collect to
After specification, pull out the drawer that gathers materials, very convenient, save tradition and sweep the labour force in workshop.
As preferably, the width summation of the described drawer that gathers materials is 2/3rds of case width, it is ensured that will be useless
Expect that whole collection is to gathering materials in drawer.
As preferably, described fixing thick stick is fixed on the inwall of housing through framework so that fixing bar is installed more
Adding firm, drawer load excessive the causing that prevent from gathering materials drops.
As preferably, described conveying mechanism includes the first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt of synchronous axial system, double
Side synchronizes brush limit device and top margin brush limit device is connected on the first conveyer belt, and brush limit, base device is connected to the
On two conveyer belts, the top face of the first described transmission band is provided with a pair pole plate location bar, described pole
The top of plate location bar is provided with fixing bar, described fixing bar is provided with support polar plate vertically places
Support mechanism, the bottom of the second described conveyer belt offers opening, pole plate by be placed on two pole plate location-plates it
Between, install very convenient, have supporting mechanism to support battery pole plates, prevent pole plate run-off the straight, affect follow-up
Processing.
As preferably, described supporting mechanism includes gripper shoe and expansion link, and described gripper shoe is vertically-mounted
And positioning between bar at two pole plates on the first conveyer belt, one end of described expansion link is with gripper shoe even
Connecing, the other end of expansion link is connected with fixing bar, expansion link support gripper shoe, thus ensure battery pole plates
Vertical puts, and has and prevents pole plate from tilting and the function spacing to pole plate.
As preferably, described two-side synchronous brush limit device includes driving motor and the brush being fixed in sliding seat
Limit assembly, described brush limit assembly includes drive, rotating shaft and two brush limit cylinders, described drive and
Brush limit cylinder is connected to the two ends of rotating shaft, and described drive is connected with drive motor, and sliding seat is defeated
Send and pump in mechanism thus drive two brush limit assemblies to pump at pole plate side,
Realize the synchronization brush limit to pole plate dual-side to process.
As preferably, two described brush limit cylinders are distributed in the both sides of the first conveyer belt.
As preferably, the brush limit cylinder of described brush limit, base device is close to the bottom of the second conveyer belt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in the present invention, pole plate completes conveying on the conveyor, passes sequentially through bilateral
Synchronize brush limit device and complete the synchronization brush limit work of dual-side, complete pole plate top by top margin brush limit device
The work of brush limit, completes the brush limit bottom pole plate by brush limit, base device and works, and thus completes to process pole plate,
Bulky grain waste material directly falls to garbage collection mechanism, and after shell connects negative pressure pump, forms negative pressure, have
It is beneficial in the dust useless dirt adsorbent equipment in upper inner chamber collect, it is achieved cleanly production, with prior art phase
Ratio, present invention achieves automatization's processing, has saved labour force, and quality of finished product good after processing, it is right to reduce
The pollution of environment and the injury to human body, have simple in construction, the advantage that work efficiency is high.
Inventive feature and advantage will combine accompanying drawing by embodiment and be described in detail.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveying mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of two-side synchronous brush limit device in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of two-side synchronous brush limit device in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of middle shell of the present invention.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-housing, 21-charging aperture, 22-discharging opening, the upper inner chamber of 23-, 24-lower inner cavity,
Give up dirt adsorbent equipment, 26-opening, 27-of 25-fixes thick stick, 28-slide rail, 29-framework, 3-conveying mechanism, 31-
First conveyer belt, 32-the second conveyer belt, 33-pole plate location bar, 34-fix bar, 4-two-side synchronous brush limit dress
Put, 41-sliding seat, 42-drive motor, 43-drive, 44-rotating shaft, 45-brush limit cylinder, 5-top margin brush
Limit device, 51-gripper shoe, 52-expansion link, brush limit, 6-base device, 7-negative pressure pump, 8-gather materials drawer,
81-handle, 9-slide rail.
[detailed description of the invention]
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention includes frame 1, housing 2 and conveying mechanism
3, described housing 2 and conveying mechanism 3 are fixed in frame 1, and conveying mechanism 3 lies in a horizontal plane in housing 2
In, the two ends of conveying mechanism 3 are stretched out from the charging aperture 21 and discharging opening 22 of described housing 2, described
Housing 2 be closed, conveying mechanism 3 by the inner chamber of housing 2 every being divided into upper inner chamber 23 and lower inner cavity 24,
The lower inner cavity 24 of described housing 2 is provided with garbage collection mechanism, and upper inner chamber 23 is provided with useless dirt adsorbent equipment
25, described housing 2 connects negative pressure pump 7, and described conveying mechanism 3 is pressed the conveying side of conveying mechanism 3
To being disposed with two-side synchronous brush limit device 4, top margin brush limit device 5 and brush limit, base device 6;Described
Two-side synchronous brush limit device 4 can prolong conveying mechanism 3 vertical direction and pump, described top margin brush
Limit device 5 is arranged on the top of conveying mechanism 3, and brush limit, base device 6 is arranged on the lower section of conveying mechanism 3,
It is past that the conveying direction that described top margin brush limit device 5 and brush limit, base device 6 can prolong conveying mechanism 3 does left and right
Multiple motion, the air inlet of described negative pressure pump 7 is connected with the upper inner chamber 23 of housing 2, giving vent to anger of negative pressure pump 7
Mouth connects with external environment condition;Described garbage collection mechanism includes gather materials drawer 8 and slide rail 9, and described gathers materials
Drawer 8 both sides are fixed on housing 2 through slide rail 9, and the bottom of described housing 2 is provided with opening 26, housing
Being provided with fixing thick stick 27 in the inner chamber of 2, described fixing thick stick 27 is connected in parallel at the both sides of opening 26, Gu
Determining to be provided with on the sidewall of thick stick 27 slide rail 28, the dual-side of the described drawer 8 that gathers materials embeds and is arranged on slide rail
In 28, the described drawer 8 that gathers materials being provided with handle 81, the width summation of the described drawer 8 that gathers materials is shell
2/3rds of body width 2, described fixing thick stick 27 is on the inwall that framework 29 is fixed on housing 2;Institute
The conveying mechanism 3 stated includes the first conveyer belt 31 and the second conveyer belt 32 of synchronous axial system, two-side synchronous brush limit
Device 4 and top margin brush limit device 5 are connected on the first conveyer belt 31, and brush limit, base device 5 is connected to second
On conveyer belt 32, the top face of the first described transmission band 31 is provided with a pair pole plate location bar 33, institute
The top of the pole plate location bar 33 stated is provided with fixing bar 34, and described fixing bar 34 is provided with support pole
The supporting mechanism that plate is vertically placed, the bottom of the second described conveyer belt 32 offers opening 35, and described props up
Support mechanism includes that gripper shoe 51 and expansion link 52, described gripper shoe 51 are vertically installed at the first conveyer belt 31
Above and at two pole plates positioning between bar 33, one end of described expansion link 52 is connected with gripper shoe 51,
The other end of expansion link 52 is connected with fixing bar 34;Described two-side synchronous brush limit device 4 includes being fixed on
Driving motor 42 in sliding seat 41 and brush limit assembly, described brush limit assembly includes drive 43, rotating shaft
44 and two brush limit cylinders 45, described drive 43 and brush limit cylinder 45 be connected to the two ends of rotating shaft 44,
Described drive 43 and driving motor 42 drive connection, two described brush limit cylinders 45 are distributed in first
The both sides of conveyer belt 31, the brush limit cylinder 45 of described brush limit, base device 6 is close to the second conveyer belt 32
Bottom.
The operation principle of the present invention: in conveying mechanism 3 is horizontally set on shell 2 in the present invention, conveying mechanism 3
For transporting the battery pole plates on limit to be brushed, the two ends of conveying mechanism 3 are from charging aperture 21 He of described housing 2
Discharging opening 22 stretches out, by being provided with two-side synchronous brush limit device 4, top margin brush limit on conveying mechanism 3
Device 5 and brush limit, base device 6, two-side synchronous brush limit device 4 prolongs the first conveyer belt 31 by sliding seat 41
Vertical direction pumps, and the conveying direction that top margin brush limit device 5 prolongs the first transmission band 31 does left and right
Moving back and forth, the conveying direction that brush limit, base device 6 prolongs the second conveyer belt 32 does bilateral reciprocation, pole plate
Putting at the charging aperture 21 of housing 2 enters between the bar 33 of pole plate location, by by gripper shoe 51 with stretch
The supporting mechanism of contracting bar 52 composition supports, and utilizes the expansion link 52 thrust to gripper shoe 51, makes pole plate vertical
It is placed on the first conveyer belt 31, enters in housing 2, at conveying mechanism 3 after the first conveyer belt 31 motion
During upper conveying, first pass through two-side synchronous brush limit device 4, two brush limit cylinders of two-side synchronous brush limit device 4
45 left and right sides being close to pole plate, drive motor 42 to drive drive 43 thus drive and be positioned in rotating shaft 44
Brush limit cylinder 45, thus complete the brush limit processing of the dual-side to pole plate, then by top margin brush limit device 5,
The brush limit cylinder 45 of top margin brush limit device 5 is close to the top of pole plate, complete the brush limit processing of pole plate top margin,
Brush limit cylinder 45 finally by brush limit, base device 6 is close to the bottom of pole plate, in like manner completes bottom pole plate
Brush limit processing, owing to housing 2 is closed so that in brush crack approach, the waste material of generation can only accommodate
In housing 2, the inner chamber of housing 2 every being divided into upper inner chamber 23 and lower inner cavity 24, is worked as waste material by conveying mechanism 3
During generation, when battery pole plates carries out brushing limit, waste material will fall off to garbage collection mechanism due to self gravitation
Gather materials in drawer 8, by the both sides of the drawer 8 that gathers materials are fixed on housing 2 through slide rail 9 so that gather materials
Drawer 8 can be smoothed out pull-out by handle 81 or push action, and wait collecting to specification, pull-out is gathered materials and taken out
Drawer 8, very convenient, save tradition and swept the labour force in workshop, by having negative in housing 2 connection
Press pump 7, is pumped into negative pressure by upper inner chamber 23 and the lower inner cavity 24 of housing 2, and beneficially dust is at upper inner chamber 23
In useless dirt adsorbent equipment 25 in collect, effectively reduce the pollution to environment and the injury to human body.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, any simple to the present invention
Scheme after conversion belongs to protection scope of the present invention.