CN103888548B - Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system - Google Patents
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- CN103888548B CN103888548B CN201410156971.5A CN201410156971A CN103888548B CN 103888548 B CN103888548 B CN 103888548B CN 201410156971 A CN201410156971 A CN 201410156971A CN 103888548 B CN103888548 B CN 103888548B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system,By laying front end management device in positioning audit area low-power consumption bluetooth radio communication is carried out with Bluetooth beacon,Data are established by beacon management Cloud Server with each Bluetooth beacon in positioning audit area by front end management device to communicate to connect,Realize the monitoring management data communication to Bluetooth beacon,To be uniformly monitored management to each Bluetooth beacon,Improve the monitoring management treatment effeciency to Bluetooth beacon,Bluetooth beacon, which can be still maintained under low power consumpting state, simultaneously works,Avoid the hardware cost and energy consumption that Bluetooth beacon is significantly increased because of the needs of management,Efficiently solve low to Bluetooth beacon monitoring management efficiency in the prior art,Cost is high,Need to rely on the technical problem for increasing Bluetooth beacon power consumption,Relieve because monitoring the limitation difficult in maintenance to Bluetooth beacon location technology popularization and application,Be advantageous to promote the large-scale application of Bluetooth beacon location technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Bluetooth short distance radio communication technology and internet cloud service technology, and in particular to a kind of bluetooth letter
Mark monitoring management system.
Background technology
Increasing terminal applies need positioning service, for example, map application, look for neighbouring restaurant lavatory application, near
Friend etc..The intelligent mobile terminals such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer can obtain the geographical location information of itself with GPS location, but
Two big main applied defects be present in GPS location：1. interior can not position, radio wave is too weak can not to penetrate building, even if
Relatively spacious ground is also required in outdoor could preferably position, and locating effect is not in the deep-well that high buildings and large mansions surround
Alright；2. power consumption rate is surprising, even if some outdoor occasions can use GPS, intelligent mobile end can also be exhausted quickly by open GPS all day
The battery of end equipment, so user is to need just to open GPS with positioning service when most of, positioning service is allowed not to be everywhere
It can use.And existing other location technologies, such as WiFi positioning and mobile base station location technology, it is too poor all to there is positioning precision
Problem, easily produce tens of rice, even up to a hundred meters of Geographic mapping error.
With low-power consumption bluetooth technology BLE（Bluetooth Low Energy, low-power consumption bluetooth technology, i.e. bluetooth 4.0 are marked
It is accurate）Application reaches its maturity, based on Bluetooth beacon（Beacon）Location technology provide a kind of new targeting scheme, to make up
The deficiency of the location technologies such as GPS location, WiFi positioning, mobile base station positioning.
Bluetooth beacon is as a kind of emerging location services equipment, mainly by the low-power consumption bluetooth communication mould of a charged pool
Block is formed（Certainly also include necessary configuration parameter and circuit, ON-OFF control circuit etc. are set）, it can be arranged by various energy-conservations
Apply（Such as deep sleep, exempt from connection, agreement are simple etc.）Power consumption is reduced, therefore a Bluetooth beacon relies only on button cell just
Can be 1 to two years with continuous firing.The work of Bluetooth beacon is equally simple uninteresting just as the work of beacon, when certain
Between the cycle by the overseas broadcast of low-power consumption bluetooth communication module send one positioning monitored data contract out, this positioning monitor number
Beacon ID can be only included according to bag, the current geographic position information of beacon can also be included（Such as longitude and latitude geographical coordinate）, may be used also
To be other any information（Such as shop name）, position monitored data bag particular content can according to concrete application demand and
Configuration setting.After the content for configuring positioning monitored data bag, it is possible to Bluetooth beacon is placed on into needs and carries out positioning prison
The region listened（Such as megastore, amusement park, shopping center）.As long as any intelligent mobile terminal for supporting bluetooth 4.0 is opened
Bluetooth, is entering the Bluetooth signal audit area of Bluetooth beacon（The Bluetooth signal of Bluetooth beacon monitors the usual energy of covering radius
Enough reach 30 ~ 50 meters）, the positioning monitored data bag of Bluetooth beacon transmission just can be received, and number is monitored using these positioning
Complete to position according to package informatin, so as to carry out related business service based on the positioning to intelligent mobile terminal.Based on bluetooth
The precision of beacon positioning, there is substantial connection with the distribution density and transmission power of Bluetooth beacon, Bluetooth beacon distribution is more intensive, hair
It is lower to penetrate power, then positioning precision is higher.Even if using simple signal intensity algorithm, if arranging one every 10 ~ 20 meters
Bluetooth beacon, and less transmission power is controlled, the positioning precision based on Bluetooth beacon can reach within 5 meters, if using
Complex, accurate signal intensity algorithm, positioning precision can even reach within 1 meter.It is whole simultaneously for intelligent mobile
For end, the power consumption influence of operation bluetooth 4.0 is also very small.Thus, Bluetooth beacon location technology just solves interior without legal
Position, the problems such as terminal positioning power consumption is fast, position error is big.
Due to be typically distributed on positioning audit area Bluetooth beacon quantity is more, continuous working period is longer, any one
If Bluetooth beacon because electricity exhaust or failure be stopped, all may to positioning audit area in positioning precision bring shadow
Ring, therefore monitoring for Bluetooth beacon and management work are necessary.But in current application technology, each bluetooth
Beacon each works independently, and is only sent out short-range low-power consumption bluetooth positioning monitored data bag, does not enter with the external world actively
Any communication contact of row, therefore, it is difficult to the monitoring concentrated to the numerous Bluetooth beacons for being distributed in positioning audit area and pipe
Reason.In addition, in the Bluetooth beacon positioning application process of reality, often needed because of some chance events to Bluetooth beacon
Configuration data changed, such as based on Bluetooth beacon position provide data information business service during, if possible
More practical situations need that the information on services of Bluetooth beacon is updated and upgraded, or because Bluetooth beacon sets position
The change put and need to be updated the geographical location information of Bluetooth beacon.But at present, generally all utilize artificial investigation now
Above-mentioned monitoring, maintenance, renewal and the management work of progress of the mode to the working condition of Bluetooth beacon, workload is big, efficiency
It is low, and it is higher to monitor maintenance management cost, it is difficult to adapt to the demand of Bluetooth beacon location technology large-scale application.
Also it was envisaged that increasing internet wireless communication function in Bluetooth beacon, to access internet and management cloud clothes
It is engaged in device communication, so as to be monitored, safeguard, update and management work to Bluetooth beacon using managing Cloud Server, to solve indigo plant
The problem of tooth beacon relies on artificial monitoring management efficiency low.But will not only Bluetooth beacon be significantly increased in such solution
Hardware cost, to having arranged that the HardwareUpgring task of Bluetooth beacon is cumbersome, but also the power consumption of Bluetooth beacon can make it that significantly
Lifting, causes cruising time to shorten, it is difficult to embody the technical advantage of Bluetooth beacon low-power consumption.
The content of the invention
For above shortcomings in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind for the treatment of effeciency it is higher, into
This Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system relatively low and that Bluetooth beacon low-power consumption can be kept to work, for being laid in positioning prison
Listen the Bluetooth beacon in region to carry out daily monitoring, maintenance, management work, solve in the prior art to Bluetooth beacon monitoring pipe
The technical problem that efficiency is low, cost is high, needs dependence increase Bluetooth beacon power consumption is managed, it is difficult in maintenance to bluetooth because monitoring to release
The limitation of beacon location technology popularization and application, promote the large-scale application of Bluetooth beacon location technology.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs following technological means：
A kind of Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, including it is laid in several Bluetooth beacons of positioning audit area；Also wrap
Include multiple front end management devices that distribution is arranged in the positioning audit area, and the beacon management being arranged in internet
Cloud Server；Each front end management device enters row data communication by internet and beacon management Cloud Server, and passes through low work(
The Bluetooth beacon progress Bluetooth wireless communication consumed in Bluetooth technology and its Bluetooth signal coverage, and each front end management device
Distributing position cause position audit area in each Bluetooth beacon can be established with least one front end management device bluetooth without
Line communicates to connect；The beacon management Cloud Server is used to each bluetooth positioned in audit area believe by front end management device
Mark establishes data communication connection, realizes the monitoring management data communication to Bluetooth beacon；The front end management device is used to carry out letter
Data transmission disposal between mark management Cloud Server and Bluetooth beacon.
In above-mentioned Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, as a kind of embodiment, the beacon management cloud service
The concrete mode of device " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " includes：The Bluetooth beacon is configured external wide
Broadcast and include beacon ID and the monitoring data field for recording monitored information in the positioning monitored data bag sent；It is described
Whenever the positioning monitored data bag of Bluetooth beacon overseas broadcast transmission is received, parsing obtains positioning and monitors number front end management device
According to the monitored information recorded in the beacon ID in bag and monitoring data field, and by beacon ID and its corresponding monitored information
Beacon management Cloud Server is forwarded to by internet；The beacon management cloud server forwards from front end management device
Beacon ID and corresponding monitored information, realize to positioning audit area in each Bluetooth beacon monitoring management.
In above-mentioned Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, as a kind of embodiment, the beacon management cloud service
The concrete mode of device " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " includes：The beacon management Cloud Server is to positioning
Each front end management device in audit area sends the beacon management instruction for including beacon ID and corresponding configuration management information；
For the front end management device whenever receiving from the beacon management instruction that beacon management Cloud Server is sent, parsing obtains beacon
The beacon ID and configuration management information included in management instruction, and judge whether the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID is believed in its bluetooth
In number coverage；If not in Bluetooth signal coverage, ignore the beacon management instruction；If covered in Bluetooth signal
In the range of, then continue to wake up password to the Bluetooth beacon send configuration data receiver of the beacon ID, until receiving the letter
Mark after the configuration data that ID Bluetooth beacon returns receives and wake up response, the configuration management information that is included during beacon management is instructed
Transmitted by Bluetooth wireless communication to the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID；The Bluetooth beacon keeps configuration data to connect under normal conditions
Resting state is received, and the configuration data from front end management device is received with fixed receives frequency and receives wake-up password, and is being connect
Receive configuration data and receive wake-up configuration data receive capabilities when waking up password, forward end manager returns to configuration data reception and called out
Awake response, then receives the configuration management information from front end management device, and according to the configuration management information updating data of itself
Configuration, and reenter configuration data after data configuration renewal is completed and receive resting state.
In above-mentioned Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, as a kind of embodiment, the beacon management cloud service
The concrete mode of device " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " includes：The front end management device be additionally operable to collection and
The beacon ID of the Bluetooth beacon in its Bluetooth signal coverage is recorded, and is sent to beacon management Cloud Server and includes it certainly
The manager ID of body and its beacon ID of the Bluetooth beacon in Bluetooth signal coverage monitoring feedback information；The beacon pipe
Managing record in the location database of Cloud Server has the ground positioned in audit area where each manager ID front end management device
The geographical position where position and each beacon ID Bluetooth beacon is managed, and receives the monitoring from each front end management device
Feedback information, the front end management device to be communicated according to corresponding to monitoring feedback information determines current each Bluetooth beacon, and contrast positioning
Geographical position and the corresponding front end management device institute to communicate of current each Bluetooth beacon where the Bluetooth beacon recorded in database
Geographical position whether match；It is corresponding logical with the Bluetooth beacon if the Bluetooth beacon that geographical position does not match that be present
New geographical position of the geographical position as the Bluetooth beacon where the front end management device of letter, to the bluetooth in location database
The geographical location information of beacon is updated.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the invention, by laying front end management device and indigo plant in positioning audit area
Tooth beacon carries out low-power consumption bluetooth radio communication, by beacon management Cloud Server by front end management device with positioning in audit area
Each Bluetooth beacon establish data communication connection, realize to Bluetooth beacon monitoring management data communication, with uniformly to each
Individual Bluetooth beacon is monitored management, solves the problems, such as Bluetooth beacon monitoring management difficulty, improves the monitoring to Bluetooth beacon
Manage treatment effeciency.
2nd, in Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the invention, Bluetooth beacon can still be maintained at work under low power consumpting state
Make, it is not necessary to hardware construction transformation is carried out to Bluetooth beacon, it is not required that increase Bluetooth beacon new function original paper, avoid
The hardware cost and energy consumption of Bluetooth beacon are significantly increased because of the needs of management so that monitoring management cost is minimized, and is protected
Longer cruising time can still be possessed by having demonstrate,proved Bluetooth beacon.
3rd, in Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the invention, beacon management Cloud Server is each in audit area with positioning
It can reach the monitoring pipe under different application scene by a variety of different monitoring management data communication modes between Bluetooth beacon
Reason demand, relieve because monitoring the limitation difficult in maintenance to Bluetooth beacon location technology popularization and application, be advantageous to promote bluetooth letter
Mark the large-scale application of location technology.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, as shown in figure 1, the system includes being laid in positioning prison
Listen several Bluetooth beacons 1 in region；Also include multiple front end management devices 2 that distribution is arranged in the positioning audit area,
And it is arranged on the beacon management Cloud Server 3 in internet；Each front end management device 2 passes through internet and beacon management
Cloud Server 3 enters row data communication, and is entered by low-power consumption bluetooth technology and the Bluetooth beacon 1 in its Bluetooth signal coverage
Row Bluetooth wireless communication, and the distributing position of each front end management device 2 make it that each Bluetooth beacon 1 in positioning audit area is equal
Bluetooth wireless communication can be established with least one front end management device to be connected.Wherein, beacon management Cloud Server 3 is used for before passing through
End manager 2 establishes data communication connection with positioning each Bluetooth beacon 1 in audit area, realizes the prison to Bluetooth beacon 1
Keyholed back plate reason data communication.Front end management device 2 is used to carry out the data forwarding between beacon management Cloud Server 3 and Bluetooth beacon 1
Processing.Thus, can be to pass through the monitoring pipe in beacon management Cloud Server and positioning audit area between each Bluetooth beacon
Data communication is managed, to be uniformly monitored management to each Bluetooth beacon, avoids carrying out pipe by the way of manually investigating again
Reason, solves the problems, such as Bluetooth beacon monitoring management difficulty, improves the monitoring management treatment effeciency to Bluetooth beacon, while bluetooth
Beacon can still be maintained under low power consumpting state and work, and avoid the hardware that Bluetooth beacon is significantly increased because of the needs of management
Cost and energy consumption so that monitoring management cost is minimized, and when ensure that Bluetooth beacon can still possess longer continuation of the journey
Between.By the Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention, just can effectively solve the problem that in the prior art to Bluetooth beacon monitoring pipe
The technical problem that efficiency is low, cost is high, needs dependence increase Bluetooth beacon power consumption is managed, releases and bluetooth is believed because monitoring is difficult in maintenance
The limitation of position Technique Popularizing application is demarcated, so as to be advantageous to promote the large-scale application of Bluetooth beacon location technology.
For the realization of specific technology, in Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the invention, Bluetooth beacon and beacon
Management Cloud Server can be utilized respectively the Bluetooth beacon technology of maturation and Cloud Server technology is achieved；And front end management
Device, it can use and be communicated using embedded processing chip as core, integrated bluetooth 4.0 and internet communication（It is wired or wireless equal
Can）The circuit integration equipment of function is subject to programming Control and is achieved, its related programming technique and bluetooth 4.0 and interconnection
Network communication protocol is all mature technology, and its specific hardware realizes solution, then according to the functional requirement of concrete application and
Process performance is required and determined.
The Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention can to carry out many monitoring managements to Bluetooth beacon, with
Meet different concrete application demands.The Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention is carried out below by embodiment further
Introduction.
Embodiment one：
In the present embodiment, using the Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention, to monitor area for being laid in positioning
Bluetooth beacon in domain is monitored management；Wherein, beacon management Cloud Server realizes the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon
The embodiment of communication is as follows：
In systems, include in the positioning monitored data bag that Bluetooth beacon is configured overseas broadcast is sent beacon ID with
And for recording the monitoring data field of monitored information；Here being supervised for various needs can be recorded in monitoring data field
Control information, such as the information such as the electricity of Bluetooth beacon, software version number, working condition.And front end management device is whenever receiving indigo plant
During the positioning monitored data bag that the overseas broadcast of tooth beacon is sent, parsing obtains beacon ID and monitoring number in positioning monitored data bag
Beacon is forwarded to by internet according to the monitored information recorded in field, and by beacon ID and its corresponding monitored information
Manage Cloud Server.The beacon ID and corresponding monitored letter that beacon management cloud server forwards from front end management device
Breath, realize the monitoring management to each Bluetooth beacon in positioning audit area.
Monitoring management data communication mode in the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, it mainly can apply to lead to
Cross mark management Cloud Server to be acquired the monitored data of Bluetooth beacon, then bluetooth is believed using these data that are monitored
Mark is subject to the application scenarios of monitoring management.For example, the most important monitored information of Bluetooth beacon is exactly its information about power, lead to
Cross monitoring information about power and will be seen that the continuation of the journey working condition of Bluetooth beacon, and the Bluetooth beacon that electricity is told somebody what one's real intentions are is tieed up in time
Shield, ensure to the positioning function normal operation and positioning accuracy in positioning audit area.Below to regard information about power as quilt
Exemplified by monitoring information, to illustrate the monitoring management data communication process of the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, specific step
It is rapid as follows：
a1）Each Bluetooth beacon in positioning audit area each obtains the information about power of itself, and with regular time
Cycle overseas broadcast sends positioning monitored data bag；Include its letter in positioning monitored data bag transmitted by each Bluetooth beacon
Mark ID and the monitoring data field for recording its information about power；
a2）Whenever the positioning monitored data table of Bluetooth beacon overseas broadcast transmission is received, parsing obtains front end management device
It must position the information about power recorded in the beacon ID in monitored data table and monitoring data field, and by beacon ID and its corresponding
Information about power is forwarded to beacon management Cloud Server by internet；
a3）The beacon ID and corresponding information about power that beacon management cloud server forwards from front end management device, from
And the information about power of each corresponding Bluetooth beacons of beacon ID is recorded and carries out monitoring management, and when any bluetooth of appearance
The information about power of beacon carries out the electricity warning information prompting of corresponding Bluetooth beacon when being less than presetting electricity lower limit.
Thus, system manager can be to be entered by beacon management Cloud Server to the battery condition of each Bluetooth beacon
Row monitoring and management, can be to arrange related personnel to enter corresponding Bluetooth beacon when finding to have not enough power supply
Row site inspection and maintenance, for artificial investigation, greatly improve the efficiency of monitoring management, ensure that can more and
When the exclusion Bluetooth beacon beacon course of work in the abnormal conditions that occur.
Embodiment two：
In the present embodiment, using the Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention, to monitor area for being laid in positioning
Bluetooth beacon in domain is monitored management；Wherein, beacon management Cloud Server realizes the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon
The embodiment of communication is as follows：
In systems, each front end management device from beacon management Cloud Server into positioning audit area, which is sent, includes
Beacon ID and the instruction of the beacon management of corresponding configuration management information.Here various needs can be included in beacon management instruction
Configuration management information, such as the fresh information to blue face beacon software version, the fresh information to running parameter, to work shape
Configuration change of state etc..Front end management device whenever receive from beacon management Cloud Server send beacon management instruction when,
Parsing obtains the beacon ID that includes and configuration management information in beacon management instruction, and judges that the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID is
It is no in its Bluetooth signal coverage；If not in Bluetooth signal coverage, ignore the beacon management instruction；If
In Bluetooth signal coverage, then continue to wake up password to the Bluetooth beacon send configuration data receiver of the beacon ID, until
After the configuration data reception wake-up response for receiving the Bluetooth beacon return of the beacon ID, included during beacon management is instructed
Configuration management information is transmitted to the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID by Bluetooth wireless communication.And Bluetooth beacon is kept under normal conditions
Configuration data receives resting state, and receives the configuration data from front end management device with fixed receives frequency and receive wake-up mouth
Order, and configuration data receive capabilities are waken up when receiving configuration data and receiving and wake up password, forward end manager returns to configuration
Data receiver wakes up response, then receives the configuration management information from front end management device, and according to configuration management information updating
The data configuration of itself, and reenter configuration data after data configuration renewal is completed and receive resting state.Embodiment party herein
In formula, Bluetooth beacon receives configuration data and receives the receives frequency for waking up password, then can be depending on concrete application situation, example
It such as could be arranged to every several minutes to receive once, or received once, etc. per several hours.
Monitoring management data communication mode in the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, it mainly can apply to lead to
Cross mark management Cloud Server to be actively managed the configuration data of Bluetooth beacon so that the working condition of Bluetooth beacon can expire
Some temporary demands of sufficient concrete application scene.For example, for the difference of Bluetooth beacon job applications occasion, because some are special
Construction be present to branch in the middle part of reason, such as positioning audit area or part place is had a holiday temporarily, thus it is special at these
Period may need targetedly to specify some need not be held in position monitored data bag and send the Bluetooth beacon of work to enter
Enter dormancy working condition, to save the electricity of Bluetooth beacon；After these specific conditions eliminate, for example, field construction completion or
Person has a holiday after end, and the Bluetooth beacon for needing for these to be arranged to dormancy working condition again reawakes, and continues to send and determines
Position monitored data bag is positioned with realizing.In the case of these, it is necessary to the irregular configuration information to Bluetooth beacon working condition
Changed, its working condition is met application demand.Below just with the change to Bluetooth beacon configuration information, make it into number
Exemplified by resting state is sent, to illustrate the monitoring management data communication process of the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system,
Comprise the following steps that：
b1）Beacon management Cloud Server to positioning audit area in each front end management device send include beacon ID and
The beacon management instruction of corresponding working condition config update information；Here working condition config update information, to indicate
Bluetooth beacon sends working condition by packet and is changed to data transmission resting state, to stop sending positioning monitored data bag；
b2）Front end management device is whenever receiving from the beacon management instruction that beacon management Cloud Server is sent, parsing
The beacon ID included in beacon management instruction and working condition config update information are obtained, judges the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID
Whether in its Bluetooth signal coverage；If not in Bluetooth signal coverage, ignore beacon management instruction, terminate
To the subsequent treatment of beacon management instruction；If in Bluetooth signal coverage, continue to believe to the bluetooth of the beacon ID
Mark send configuration data receiver and wake up password；
b3）The Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID keeps configuration data to receive resting state under normal conditions, and is connect with fixed
Receive configuration data of the frequency reception from front end management device and receive wake-up password, and wake-up password is received receiving configuration data
When wake up configuration data receive capabilities, forward end manager return configuration data receive wake up response；
b4）After the configuration data that the Bluetooth beacon that front end management device receives the beacon ID returns receives wake-up response,
Stop send configuration data receiver and wake up password, and the working condition config update information included during beacon management is instructed passes through
Bluetooth wireless communication is transmitted to the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID；
b5）The Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID receives the working condition config update information from front end management device, and root
The data configuration of itself is updated according to working condition config update information；Here, the working condition configuration that Bluetooth beacon receives
Fresh information indicates that it sends working condition by packet and is changed to data transmission resting state, so as to which Bluetooth beacon updates accordingly
The data configuration of itself, resting state is sent into data, stop sending positioning monitored data bag；Complete data configuration renewal
Afterwards, Bluetooth beacon reenters configuration data and receives resting state.
It is packet when needing the change to Bluetooth beacon configuration information again, it is sent resting state by data and is waken up
Working condition is sent, when resending positioning monitored data bag, then the operating process for the b1 ~ b5 that repeats the above steps；Simply in step
In rapid b1, beacon management instructs the working condition config update information included, to indicate that Bluetooth beacon sends dormancy by data
Status Change is that packet sends working condition, to resend positioning monitored data bag；And in step b5, Bluetooth beacon connects
The working condition config update information received indicates that it sends resting state by data and is changed to packet transmission working condition, from
And Bluetooth beacon updates the data configuration of itself accordingly, working condition is sent into packet, resends positioning monitored data
Bag.
It can be seen that in whole process, the configuration data receive capabilities of Bluetooth beacon are to maintain resting state under normal conditions,
And non-continuous holding receives the data from front end management device with the two-way communication of front end management device, but in front end management device
There is beacon management instruction to be sent to before Bluetooth beacon, first constantly connect to respective beacon ID Bluetooth beacon send configuration data
Receive and wake up password, wait Bluetooth beacon to receive configuration data and receive wake-up password and make response；Bluetooth beacon is simply every
Judge whether that receiving the configuration data from front end management device connects while in overseas broadcast transmission positioning monitored data table
Receive and wake up password, configuration data receive capabilities, forward end management are just waken up when receiving configuration data and receiving and wake up password
Device returns to configuration data and receives wake-up response, by front end management device after receiving configuration data and receiving wake-up response, transmits work
Make state config update information, working condition config update information is received by Bluetooth beacon, configured according to working condition
Fresh information updates the data configuration of itself, and reenters configuration data after data configuration renewal is completed and receive dormancy shape
State, configuration data receive capabilities are closed, the problem of avoiding causing energy consumption increase because of lasting holding configuration data reception state, and
And radio communication is also carried out using low-power consumption bluetooth all the time between Bluetooth beacon and front end management device, ensure that Bluetooth beacon to the greatest extent may be used
Low power operation state can be in.
Thus, system manager can with by work of the beacon management Cloud Server to each Bluetooth beacon from state
Remote control and management are carried out, and as needed multiple Bluetooth beacons can be carried out with the control management of batch, compared to people
Work is changed for Bluetooth beacon configuration parameter manually one by one, greatly improves the efficiency of monitoring management, and this system ensure that
Bluetooth beacon is in low power operation state as far as possible, avoids being significantly increased for Bluetooth beacon power consumption so that Bluetooth beacon according to
Can so possess longer cruising time.
Embodiment three：
In the present embodiment, using the Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the present invention, to monitor area for being laid in positioning
Bluetooth beacon in domain is monitored management；Wherein, beacon management Cloud Server realizes the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon
The embodiment of communication is as follows：
Front end management device is additionally operable to gather and records the beacon ID of the Bluetooth beacon in its Bluetooth signal coverage, and to
Beacon management Cloud Server sends the manager ID for including its own and its Bluetooth beacon in Bluetooth signal coverage
Beacon ID monitoring feedback information.And there is in positioning audit area each record in the location database of beacon management Cloud Server
Geographical position where manager ID front end management device and the geographical position where each beacon ID Bluetooth beacon, and connect
The monitoring feedback information from each front end management device is received, according to corresponding to monitoring feedback information determines current each Bluetooth beacon
The front end management device of communication, and contrast the geographical position where the Bluetooth beacon recorded in location database and believe with current each bluetooth
Whether the geographical position where the front end management device of the corresponding communication of mark matches；If the bluetooth that geographical position does not match that be present
Beacon, then the new geography of the Bluetooth beacon is used as using the geographical position where the front end management device of the corresponding communication of the Bluetooth beacon
Position, the geographical location information of the Bluetooth beacon in location database is updated.
Monitoring management data communication mode in the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, it mainly can apply to protect
The real-time update to Bluetooth beacon geographic location information is demonstrate,proved, it is fixed in real time to ensure to have based on Bluetooth beacon location technology
Position accuracy.Because under some special application scenarios, each Bluetooth beacon arranged in audit area is positioned not all the time
It is changeless, sometimes because the positioning change of audit area scope, the adjustment of local positioning required precision, actual place
Environment may cause the factors such as Bluetooth beacon damage, it is necessary to be shifted to the geographical position of part Bluetooth beacon arrangement.And
After making displacement adjustment, in order to ensure positioning accuracy, just need to pass through manually to the bluetooth of displacement in the prior art
Geographical location information corresponding to beacon is updated, and this not only adds labor workload, and is typically due to Bluetooth beacon
Large number of, more intensive, the artificial regeneration error-prone of distribution.And utilize in the present embodiment Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system
Monitoring management data communication mode, if the Bluetooth beacon being shifted is beyond the front end management device of the corresponding communication of its original
Bluetooth signal coverage, into the Bluetooth signal coverage of another front end management device, then beacon management cloud service
Device then should in the front end management device geographic location recommunicated according to the Bluetooth beacon being shifted is to location database
The geographical position of Bluetooth beacon is automatically updated so that the Bluetooth beacon after displacement still keeps the positioning of Bluetooth communication distance
Precision；Without being not out the original corresponding front end management device Bluetooth signal coverage to communicate after displacement or displacement
Bluetooth beacon, beacon management Cloud Server then to its geographical location information in location database without modification, keep its former
The positioning precision come.As a result, beacon management Cloud Server using location database carry out Bluetooth beacon positioning when, no matter
Whether is Bluetooth beacon position adjustment in positioning audit area, can have real-time positioning accuracy, and reduces artificial
The workload being manually updated to the geographical location information corresponding to the Bluetooth beacon of displacement.
In summary, it can be seen that Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system of the invention, pass through the cloth in positioning audit area
If front end management device carries out low-power consumption bluetooth radio communication with Bluetooth beacon, front end management device is passed through by beacon management Cloud Server
Data communication connection is established with each Bluetooth beacon in positioning audit area, realizes that the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon are led to
Letter, to be uniformly monitored management to each Bluetooth beacon, and it can be communicated by a variety of different monitoring management data
Mode, reach the monitoring management demand under different application scene, improve the monitoring management treatment effeciency to Bluetooth beacon, simultaneously
Bluetooth beacon can still be maintained under low power consumpting state and work, it is not necessary to carry out hardware construction transformation to Bluetooth beacon, also not
Need to increase Bluetooth beacon new function original paper, avoid the hardware cost that Bluetooth beacon is significantly increased because of the needs of management
And energy consumption so that monitoring management cost is minimized, and ensure that Bluetooth beacon can still possess longer cruising time, is had
Effect solve in the prior art it is to Bluetooth beacon monitoring management efficiency low, cost is high, needs to rely on increase Bluetooth beacon power consumption
Technical problem, relieve because monitoring the limitation difficult in maintenance to Bluetooth beacon location technology popularization and application, be advantageous to promote bluetooth
The large-scale application of beacon location technology.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to reality
Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technical side of the present invention
Case is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover in the present invention
Right among.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system, including it is laid in several Bluetooth beacons of positioning audit area；Its feature
It is, in addition to distribution is arranged on multiple front end management devices in the positioning audit area, and be arranged in internet
Beacon management Cloud Server；Each front end management device enters row data communication by internet and beacon management Cloud Server,
And Bluetooth wireless communication is carried out by the Bluetooth beacon in low-power consumption bluetooth technology and its Bluetooth signal coverage, and it is each before
Each Bluetooth beacon that the distributing position of end manager to position in audit area can be with least one front end management device
Establish Bluetooth wireless communication connection；
The beacon management Cloud Server is used to establish with each Bluetooth beacon positioned in audit area by front end management device
Data communicate to connect, and realize the monitoring management data communication to Bluetooth beacon；
The front end management device is used to carry out the data transmission disposal between beacon management Cloud Server and Bluetooth beacon；
The concrete mode of the beacon management Cloud Server " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " includes：
The front end management device is additionally operable to gather and records the beacon ID of the Bluetooth beacon in its Bluetooth signal coverage, and to
Beacon management Cloud Server sends the manager ID for including its own and its Bluetooth beacon in Bluetooth signal coverage
Beacon ID monitoring feedback information；Record has every in positioning audit area in the location database of the beacon management Cloud Server
Geographical position where individual manager ID front end management device and the geographical position where each beacon ID Bluetooth beacon, and
The monitoring feedback information from each front end management device is received, according to corresponding to monitoring feedback information determines current each Bluetooth beacon
The front end management device of communication, and contrast the geographical position where the Bluetooth beacon recorded in location database and believe with current each bluetooth
Whether the geographical position where the front end management device of the corresponding communication of mark matches；If the bluetooth that geographical position does not match that be present
Beacon, then the new geography of the Bluetooth beacon is used as using the geographical position where the front end management device of the corresponding communication of the Bluetooth beacon
Position, the geographical location information of the Bluetooth beacon in location database is updated；
The concrete mode of the beacon management Cloud Server " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " also includes：
Each front end management device of the beacon management Cloud Server into positioning audit area, which is sent, includes beacon ID and right
The beacon management instruction for the configuration management information answered；The front end management device whenever receive from beacon management Cloud Server send out
During the beacon management instruction sent, parsing obtains the beacon ID included in beacon management instruction and configuration management information, and judges institute
Beacon ID Bluetooth beacon is stated whether in its Bluetooth signal coverage；If do not ignore in Bluetooth signal coverage
The beacon management instruction；If in Bluetooth signal coverage, continue the Bluetooth beacon send configuration to the beacon ID
Data receiver wakes up password, until the configuration data that the Bluetooth beacon for receiving the beacon ID returns is received after waking up response,
The configuration management information included during beacon management is instructed is transmitted to the Bluetooth beacon of the beacon ID by Bluetooth wireless communication；
The Bluetooth beacon keeps configuration data to receive resting state under normal conditions, and is received with fixed receives frequency and come from front tube
The configuration data for managing device receives wake-up password, and wakes up configuration data when receiving configuration data and receiving and wake up password and receive work(
Can, forward end manager returns to configuration data and receives wake-up response, then receives the configuration management information from front end management device,
And according to the configuration management information updating data configuration of itself, and reenter configuration data after data configuration renewal is completed and connect
Receive resting state.
2. Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the beacon management Cloud Server
The concrete mode of " realizing the communication of the monitoring management data to Bluetooth beacon " includes：
Include beacon ID and for remembering in the positioning monitored data bag that the overseas broadcast that the Bluetooth beacon is configured is sent
The monitoring data field of the monitored information of record；
The front end management device whenever the positioning monitored data bag of Bluetooth beacon overseas broadcast transmission is received, determined by parsing
The monitored information that records in beacon ID and monitoring data field in the monitored data bag of position, and by beacon ID and its corresponding quilt
Monitoring information is forwarded to beacon management Cloud Server by internet；
The beacon ID and corresponding monitored information that the beacon management cloud server forwards from front end management device, realize
Monitoring management to each Bluetooth beacon in positioning audit area.
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| CN201410156971.5A CN103888548B (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Bluetooth beacon monitoring management system |
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| CN103888548B true CN103888548B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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